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    ENGLISH LANGUAGE 1119/2

    CONTINUOUS WRITING

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    Types of Compositions

    1. Imaginative / Narrative

    2. Descriptive3. Argumentative

    4. Expository / factual

    5. One-word essays

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    2. Descriptive

    2.1 Place

    Tense : Present

    Introduction:Location / History/ Significance

    Body:

    Paragraph development by sub-topics

    Conclusion:

    Views / Opinions/ Suggestions

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    2. Descriptive

    2.2 PersonTense : Present (living person)

    Past (dead person)

    Introduction:

    Identity of person/ importance/ prominence

    Body:

    1. Physical / seen qualities

    2. Inner qualities / habits/ character3. Contributions to family/ society

    Conclusion:

    Views / Opinions

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    3. Argumentative

    Tense : Present

    Introduction:

    State your stand/ support

    General strong statement

    Body:

    Reasoned argument under various demarcation of

    specific points/ headings (about 3 4 paragraphs).

    Conclusion:

    Reaffirm your stand

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    4. Expository / Factual

    Tense : Present

    Introduction:

    Definition

    Benefits/ Causes/ Factors

    Body:

    Justify your facts/ quote sources/ right testimony

    Conclusion:

    Opinions/ suggestions

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    5. One-word Essays

    The one-word essay allows you to decide

    which essay type you are going to write about.

    Take the topic Holidays

    a)You can write about the benefits of holidays

    b)You can narrate a story related to holidays

    c)You can focus on describing you holiday

    d)You can write about How to type of essay(Eg. How to Plan YourHoliday)

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    HOW TO WRITE A GOOD ESSAY? Choose a topic

    Do a mind map

    Introduction

    Body/Content

    Conclusion

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    CHOOSE A TOPICBased on:

    What you like (subject interest)?

    What you know (familiar topic)?

    Have done some reading on the topic

    Ability to express ideas and usecorrect language

    Ability to write the chosen types ofwriting: narrative, descriptive,imaginative, expository

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    INTRODUCTION Introduce subject to the reader Should be interesting to the readers

    Straight to the point

    Show the writer at his/her best

    Eg: If you had a problem, to whom

    would you turn to for advice, andwhy?

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    BODY / CONTENT Mind map think of the events and

    arrange them to form as essay/story

    Arrange points in different paragraphs

    Each paragraph should deal with ONEmain point

    Each paragraph should start with atopic sentence

    Topic sentence + elaboration +examples + other details

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    CONCLUSION Must be planned

    Should bring to a satisfactory ending

    Should be relevant to the topic

    Give your essay an air of finalityeg:- bring the story to climax

    - repeat the theme

    - predict outcome based on the

    facts given- write summary of what you havealready discussed in the body

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    PAST YEAR SPM QUESTIONS(2008)Write a composition ofabou t 350 wordson one of the following topics.

    1. Write about a person who has worked

    hard to succeed in life.2. Examinations good or bad?

    3. My perfect future husband or wife.

    4. Write a story ending with:

    Now I realise the value of a true

    friend.

    5. Stars