510(k) summary · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) summary aptima combo 2® assay (on the panther® system)...

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510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information Submitted By: Name: Hologic I Gen-Probe Incorporated Address: 10210 Genetic Center Drive San Diego, CA 92121 (858) 410-8000 Company Contact: OT 21 Contact: Jody J. Fleming Regulatory Affairs Manager Phone: 858-410-8634 Fax: 858-410-7876 Email: jody.fleming~gen-probe.com Date Prepared: July 18, 2012 General Information Trade Name: APTIMA Combo Assay Common or Usual Name: Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) target-amplified nucleic acid probe test for the in vitro diagnostic detection of Chlaniydia trachoinatis and/or Neisseria gonorrhoeate Classification Names: DNA Probe, Nucleic Acid Amplification, Chiamydia DNA Reagents, Neisseria Page I of 3 5

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Page 1: 510(k) SUMMARY · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information

510(k) SUMMARY

APTIMA Combo 2® Assay(on the PANTHER® System)

Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92

Sponsor Information

Submitted By:Name: Hologic I Gen-Probe IncorporatedAddress: 10210 Genetic Center Drive

San Diego, CA 92121(858) 410-8000

Company Contact: OT 21Contact: Jody J. Fleming

Regulatory Affairs ManagerPhone: 858-410-8634Fax: 858-410-7876Email: jody.fleming~gen-probe.com

Date Prepared: July 18, 2012

General Information

Trade Name: APTIMA Combo 2® Assay

Common or Usual Name: Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) target-amplified nucleic acid probetest for the in vitro diagnostic detection of Chlaniydiatrachoinatis and/or Neisseria gonorrhoeate

Classification Names: DNA Probe, Nucleic Acid Amplification, ChiamydiaDNA Reagents, Neisseria

Page I of 3 5

Page 2: 510(k) SUMMARY · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information

APTIMA Combo 2® Assay

Device Description DNA Probe, Nucleic Acid Amplification, ChlamydiaMedical Specialty Microbiology

Product Code MKZDevice Class I

Regulation number 866.3120

Device Description DNA Reagents, NeisseriaMedical Specialty Microbiology

Product Code LSLDevice Class 2

Regulation number 866.3390

Substantially EquivalentDevice: APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (PANTHER® System); KI 11409

This premarket application is to clear the APTIMA Combo2 Assay for use on the PANTHER System with the maleurine specimen type.

Device Description

The APTIMA Combo 2 Assay combines the technologies of target capture, transcription-

mediated amplification (TMA), and dual kinetic assay (DKA).

Specimens are collected and transferred into their respective specimen transport tubes. The

transport solutions in these tubes release the rRNA targets and protect them from degradation

during storage. When the APTIMA Combo 2 Assay is performed in the laboratory, the target

rRNA molecules are isolated from specimens by use of capture oligomers via target capture that

utilizes magnetic microparticles. The capture oligomers contain sequences complementary to

specific regions of the target molecules as well as a string of deoxyadenosine residues. A

separate capture oligomner is used for each target. During the hybridization step, the sequence

specific regions of the capture oligomers bind to specific regions of the target molecules. The

capture oligomerntarget complex is then captured out of solution by decreasing the temperature

of the reaction to room temperature. This temperature reduction allows hybridization to occur

between the deoxyadenosine region on the capture oligomer and the poly-deoxythymidine

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molecules that are covalently attached to the magnetic particles. The microparticles, including

the captured target molecules bound to them, are pulled to the side of the reaction vessel using

magnets and the supernatant is aspirated. The particles are washed to remove residual specimen

matrix that may contain amplification reaction inhibitors. After the target capture steps are

completed, the specimens are ready for amplification.

Target amplification assays are based on the ability of complementary oligonucleotide primers to

specifically ann eal and allow enzymatic amplification of the target nucleic acid strands. The

APTIMA Combo 2 Assay replicates a specific region of the 23S rRNA from CT and a specific

region of the 16S rRNA fronm GC via DNA intermediates. A unique set of primers is used for

each target molecule. Detection of the rRNA amplification product sequences (amplicon) is

achieved using nucleic acid hybridization. Single-stranded chemi luminescent DNA probes,

which are complementary to a region of each target amplicon, are labeled with different

acridinium ester molecules. The labeled DNA probes combine with amplicon to form stable

RNA:DNA hybrids. The Selection Reagent differentiates hybridized from unhybridized probe,

eliminating the generation of signal from unhybridized probe. During the detection step, light

emitted from the labeled RNA:DNA hybrids is measured as photon signals in a luminometer,

and are reported as Relative Light Units (RLU). In DKA, differences in the kinetic profiles of the

CT and GC labeled probes allow for the differentiation of signal; kinetic profiles are derived

from measurements of photon output during the detection read time. The chemiluminescent

detection reaction for CT signal has very rapid kinetics and has the "flasher" kinetic type. The

chemiluminescent detection reaction for CC signal is relatively slower and has the "glower"

kinetic type. Assay results are determined by a cut-off based on the total RLU and the kinetic

curve type.

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Intended Use

The APTIM A Combo 2 Assay is a target amplification nucleic acid probe test that utilizes target

capture for the in vitro qualitative detection and differentiation of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) from

Chiamydia trachotnatis (CT) and/or Nfeisseria gonorrhoeae (GC) to aid in the diagnosis of

chiamydial and/or gonococcal urogenital disease using the PANTHER System as specified.

On the PANTHER System, the assay may be used to test the following specimens from

symptomatic and asymptomnatic individuals: clinician-collected endocervical, vaginal and male

urethral swab specimens, clinician-collected gynecological specimens collected in the

PreservCyt Solution, patient-collected vaginal swab specimens,1 and male urine specimens.

'Patient-collected vaginal swab specimiens are an option for screening women whecn a pelvic exam is nototherwise indicated. The vaginal swab specimen collection kit is not for hom1e use.

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Comparison to Predicate

A comparison of the APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (PANTHER® System) with the addition of

the male urine specimen type to the predicate APTIMA Combo 2' Assay (PANTHER®

System) (KI 11409) is summarized below.

Item Predicate Device Test Device(with Male Urine Claim)

5 10(k) Number K 111409 K132251

Trade Name APTIMA Combo 2® PIA ob 2 saTrade Name ~Assay ATM ob 1 sa

Instrument PANTHER® System PANTHER® System

Model Number 303094 and 302923 303094 and 302923

Device Class 11 11

Regulation Specialty Microbiology Microbiology

Qualitative /Quantitative Qualitative QualitativeAssay

Detection and differentiation of

Function rRNA from Chlimydia Samietrac/zonatis and Neisseria

gonorrhoeae

The APTIMA Combo 2 Assay is The APTIMA Combo 2 Assay isa target amplification nucleic acid a target amplification nucleic acidprobe test that utilizes target probe test that Utilizes targetcapture for the in vitro qualitative capture for the in vitro qualitativedetection and differentiation of detection and differentiation ofribosomal RNA (rRNA) from ribosomal RNA (rRNA) fromC/ilatnydia trachoialis (CT) Chicamydia trachomatis (CT)and/or Neisseria gonorrhoeae and/or Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Indications For Use / (GC) to aid in the diagnosis of (GC) to aid in the diagnosis of

IneddUse chlamydial and/or gonococcal chlainydial and/or gonococcalInenedurogenital disease using the urogenital disease using the

PANTHER System as specified. PANTHER System as specified.On the PANTHER System, the On the PANTHER System, theassay may be used to test the - assay m ay be used to test thefollowing specimens from following specimens fromsymptomatic and asymptomatic symptomatic and asymptomaticindividuals: clinician-collected individuals: clinician-collectedendocervical, vaginal and male endocervical, vaginal and maleurethral swab specimens, urethral swab specimens,

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Item Predicate Device Test Device(with Male Urine Claim)

clinician-collected gynecological clinician-collected gynecologicalspecimens collected i 'n the specimens collected in thePreservCyt Solution, patient- PreservCyt Solution, patient-collected vaginal swab collected vaginal swabspecimens.' specimens', and male urine

Indications For Use /specimens.Intended Use 'Patient-collected vaginal swab 'Patient-collected vaginal swab(Continued) specimens are*an option for specimens are an option for

screening women when a pelvic screening women wvhen a pelvicexam is not otherwise indicated, exam is not otherwise indicated.The vaginal swab specimen The vaginal swab specimencollection kit is not for home use. collection kit is not for home use.

Female specimens: Female specimens:* Vaginal swab * Vaginal swvab* Endocervical swab * Endocervical swab* ThinPrep.in PreservCyt *ThinPrep in PreservCyt

Specimen Types solution solution

Male Specimens: Male Specimens:*Urethral Swab *Urethral Swab

UrineSwabs: Swabs:After collection, tmansport and Samestore swab in transport tube at 2-30'C and test within 60 days. Iflonger storage is desired, freeze at-20'C to -70'C for up to 365days.

Specimen ThinPrep Liquid Pap in ThinPrep Liquid Pap inTransport/Storage PreservCyt: PreservCyt:

Transport and store in PreservCyt Samesolution at 2-30'C for up to 30days. After transfer to APTIMAspecimen transfer tube, store at15-30 0C for 14 days or store at2-8 0C for 30 days. If longerstorage is desired, freeze at -20'Cto -70'C for up to 365 days.

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Item Predicate Device Test Device(with Male Urine Claim)

Urine:After collection, transport theprocessed urine specimens in theAPTIMA urine specimentransport tube at 20C to 30'C and

Specimen store at 20C to 30'C until tested.Transport/Storage Processed urine specimens should

(Continued) be assayed wvith the APTIMA.Combo 2 Assay within 30 daysof collection. If longer storage isneeded, freeze at -200C to -70 0Cfor tip to 12 months aftercollection.

Type of Assay Nucleic Acid Amplification Test SameTarget Capture (TC), SameTranscription-Mediated

Technology* Amplification (TMA),Hybridization Protection Assay(H PA)H-PA which provides relative Same

Detection Format light units (RLUs) that areassessed against an established

_____________________assay cutoff __________________

*A number of Gen-Probe APTIMA assays (that are based on TC, TMA, and HIPA technologies) havebeen cleared by FDA including: the APTIMA Combo 2 Assay (K060652), the APTIMA CT Assay(K06 1413) and the APTIMA GC Assay (K061 509) for use on the automated TIGRIS System and the semi-automated OTS Systems.

Page 7 of 35

Page 8: 510(k) SUMMARY · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information

Performance Data

Brief Description of Non-Clinical Data

The following analytical studies were conducted to support clearance of the male urine claim for

the APTIMA Combo 2 Assay on the PANTHER System.

Analytical Sensitivity Study

Chiarnydia trachoniatis analytical sensitivity (limit of detection) was determined by testing

dilutions of CT organisms in the APTIMA Combo 2 Assay. The analytical sensitivity claim for

the assay is I IFU/assay (7.25 IFU/swab, 9.75 IFU/mL PreservCyt Solution liquid Pap, 5.0

IFU/mL urine). However, dilutions of less than I IFU/assay tested positive in the APTIMA

Combo 2 Assay for the following 12 CT serovars: D, E, F, 0, Fl, 1, J, K, LI, L2, L2a and L3

(>95% positivity was observed in samples containing CT concentrations of 1.89 IFU/mL).

Nfeisseria gonorrhoeae analytical sensitivity (limit of detection) was determined by testing

dilutions of GC organisms in the APTIMA Combo 2 Assay. The analytical sensitivity claim for

the assay is 50 cells/assay (362 cells/swab, 488 cells/mL PreservCyt Solution liquid Pap, 250

cells/mL urine). However, dilutions of less than 50 cell/assay tested positive in the APTIMA

Combo 2 Assay for 30 different strains of GC ( !95% positivity was observed in samples

containing GC concentrations of 0.36 CFU/mL).

Page 8 of 35

Page 9: 510(k) SUMMARY · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information

Carryover Studies for the Panther System

Two studies were conducted to evaluate carryover on the PANTHER System. In th e first study,

carryovertwas assessed in multiple runs on three PANTHER Systems with approximately 20%

high tiler GC samples dispersed between negative samples. The runs included clusters of high

positive samples with clusters of negative samples as well as single high positives dispersed

within the run. High titer samples were made using GC rRNA spiked into STM to give a final

concentration equivalent to 2.5 x 105 CFU/mL. Five runs were performed on each of three

PANTHER Systems. Carryover was calculated from a total of 2938 valid negative results. The

overall carryover rate from this study was 0% with a 95% confidence interval of 0-0. 1%.

The second carryover study was conducted on one PANTHER System with high titer GC

positive samples (GC rRNA spiked into STM at the equivalent of 2.5 x 105 CFU/mL) alternately

processed with negative samples in a checkerboard format. Five checkerboard runs were

perform-ed. The overall carryover rate from this study was 0.74% (1/135 negative samples).

Freeze-Thaw Study

Gen-Probe conducted an in-house analytical study that compared the APTIMA Combo 2

Assay (PANTHER System) performance of fresh (non-frozen) versus frozen urines. These

data support the use of prospectively-collected frozen specimens to establish the male urine

specimen performance claims. Performance of sixty individual urine specimens was assessed

after exposure to fresh (non-frozen) and frozen storage conditions.

There were no significant differences in sensitivity and specificity between fresh and frozen

samples (upper and lower bound of the 95% CI for the difference in sensitivity and specificity

was <I10%).

Page 9 of 35

Page 10: 510(k) SUMMARY · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information

Brief Description of Clinical Data

Prevalence

The prevalence of CT and GC in patient populations depends on risk factors such as age, gender,

the presence or absence of symptoms, the type of clinic, and the sensitivity of the test used to

detect infections. A summary of the prevalence of three CT and GC disease outcomes, as

determined by the APTIMA Combo 2 Assay on the PANTHER System, is shown in Tables I

and 2 for two multi-center clinical studies by clinical site and overall.

Page 10 of 35

Page 11: 510(k) SUMMARY · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information

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Page 12: 510(k) SUMMARY · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information

Table 2: Clinical Study 1 and Clinical Study 2. Preval ence of CT and GC Infections asDetermined by the APTIMA Combo 2 Assay in Male Urine Samples by Clinical Site

Prevalence % #positive/# tested with valid results)Site CT-FlGC- CT-/GC+ CTi-/OC+

6.0 .0.0 0.0___(6/100) (0/100) (0/100)

23.0 3.0 0.02(2/67) (2/67) (0/67)

30.0 0.9 .0.0____(01109) (1/109) (0/109)

413.0 3.0 1.0___(13/100) (3/100) (1/100)

513.6 5.6 0.0___(17/125) (7/125) (0/125)

615.1 7.0 2.16(43/284) (20/284) (6/284)

71.4 0.9 0.0___(3/212) (2/212) (0/212)

81.3 0.0 0.08(1/75) (0/75) (0/75)

916.7 5.2 3.2___(42/251) (13/251) (8/251)

1020.5 1.2 0.0___(17183) (1/83) (0/83)

114.1 0.7 0.7II(6/146) (1/146) (1/146)1214.3 4.5 2.712(161112) (5/112) (3/112)138.9 2.7 2.713(10/112) (3/112) (3/112)147.7 0.0 0.014(2/26) (0/26) (0/26)Al9.9 -3.2 1.2Al (178/1802) (58/1802) (22/1802)

Note. CT and GC prevalence was estimated using symptomatic male urine samplesfrom Clinical Study 2 and asymptomatic male urine samples from both studies.

Page 12 of 35

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Positive and Negzative Predictive Values for Hypothetical Prevalence Rates

The estimated positive and negative predictive values (PPV and NPV) of the APTIMA Combo

2 Assay for different hypothetical prevalence rates are shown for each specimen type in Table 3.

For each specimen type, the PPV and NPV are derived for different hypothetical prevalence rates

using the sensitivity and specificity estimates from the two multi-center clinical studies (see

Table 4 and Table 7).

Table 3: Positive and Negative Predictive Values for Hypothetical Prevalence Rates bySpecimen Type

Hypothetical - CT Detection GC DetectionSpecimen Type Prevalence ( PV (%) NPV (% lPV (%) NPV(%

Clinician-Collected I 38.9 100 70.6 lO0Vaginal Swab/ Patient- 2 56.3 99.9 82.9 lootCollected Vaginal Swab 5 76.8 99.9 92.6 99.9

10 87.5 99.7 96.3 99.715 91.7 99.5 97.7 99.620 94.0 99.3 , 98.3 99.425 95.5 99.1 98.8 99.2

PreservCyt Solution 1 100 100 100 100Liquid Pap 2 100 100 100 100

5 100 99.9 100 100t0 100 99.8 100 100IS 100 99.7 100 10020 100 99.6 100 10025 100 99.4 100 100

Female Endocervical 1 58.5 100 85.8 100Swab 2 74.0 99.9 .92.4 -100

5 88.0 99.9 96.9 10010 93.9 99.7 98.5 10015 96.1 99.5 99.1 10020 97.2 99.3 99.3 10025 97.9 99.1 99.5 100

Male Urethral Swab 1 53.1 100 100 1002 69.6 100 100 t005 85.5 100 100 10010 92.6 100 100 10015 95.2 100 100 10020 96.6 100 100 10025 .97.4 100 100 100

Male Urine I 83.6 100 77.4 1002 91.2 99.9 87.4 1005 96.4 99.7 94.7 .99.9

10 98.2 99.5 97.4 99.915 98.9 99.2 98.4 99.820 99.2 98.8 98.8 99.725 99.4 98.4 99.1 99.6

Note: APTIMA Combo 2 Assay performance was estimated using vaginal swab, PresenvCyt Solution Liquid Pap,female endocervical swab, and male urethral swab sample results from Clinical Study 1, symptonatic male urinesamples from Clinical Study 2, and asymptomatic male urine samples from both studies.

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Clinical Study Results

Two clinical studies were performed. APTIMA Combo 2 Assay clinical performance was

estimated with male urethral swab, vaginal swab, PrcservCyt Solution liquid Pap, and

endocervical swab specimens in Clinical Study 1, and with male urine specimens in Clinical

Study 2.

Clinical Study 1: Vaginal Swab, PreservCyt Solution Liquid Pap, Female EndocervicalSwab, and Male Urethral Swab Specimen Clinical Study'

A prospective, multicenter clinical study was conducted to establish the performance

characteristics of the APTIMA Combo 2 Assay on the PANTHER System. Specimens were

collected from symptomatic and asymptomatie men (n=580) and women (nAl 332) enrolled from

7 geographically and ethnically diverse US clinical sites, including obstetrics and gynecology,

family planning, public health, and STD clinics. Subjects were classified as symptomatic if

symptoms were reported by the subject. Subjects were classified as asymiptomatic if the subject

did not report symptoms. Of the 580 male subjects, none were <1 8 years of age, 72 were 18 to 20

years of age, 201 were 21 to 25 years of age, and 307 were >25 years of age. Of the 1332 female

subjects, I1I were 14 to 15 years of age, 59 were 16 to 17 years of age, 3 19 were 18 to 20 years of

age, 401 were 2! to 25 years of age, and 542 were >25 years of age.

Up to 2 specimens were collected from each male subject (1 urethral swab and I first-catch

urine, in that order) and up to 4 specimens were collected from each female subject (1 first-catch

urine, I vaginal swab, 1 PreservCyt Solution liquid Pap specimen, and I endocervical swab, in

that order). All specimens were clinician-collected except urine specimens and approximately

half of the vaginal swab specimens, which were collected by the subject at the clinic.

Approximately half of the PreservCyt Solution liquid Pap specimens were collected with a

broom-type device and half were collected with a spatula and cytobrush. Samples were prepared

for APTIMA testing in accordance with the appropriate APTIMA specimen collection kit

package insert instructions.

All evaluable samples (567 male urethral swab, 580 male urine, 1319 vaginal swab, 1330

PreservCyt Solution liquid Pap, and 13 10 endocervical swab samples) were tested with the

APTIMA Combo 2 Assay on the PANTHER System in accordance with package insert

This study included testing of male urine samples with the APTIMA Combo 2 Assay on the PANTHER System that werenot included in the original performance results due to the low prevalence of GC in the study population.

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instructions. The samples were split amongst three laboratories (two external laboratories and

in-house). Samples with initial invalid, equivocal, or error results were retested. Eighteen (18)

male urethral swab, 25 vaginal swab, I PreservCyt Solution liquid Pap, and 37 endocervical

swab samples had final invalid results and were excluded from the analyses. Most of the invalid

results were due to insufficient sample volume. One vaginal swab and I endocervical swab had

final CT equivocal results and I PreservCyt Solution liquid Pap sample and I endocervica!

swab had final GC equivocal results and were excluded from the analyses.

Male urethral swab, male and female urine, and PreservCyt Solution liquid Pap samples were

tested with cleared nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs) to establish the infected status. The

infected status algorithm used results from two specimen types and two reference NAATs.

Subjects were categorized as infected if a positive result occurred in each of the two reference

NAATs (see Tables 10, 11, 13, and 14 for the infected status algorithms). For female subjects, if

the positive NAAT results occurred only in the urine specimens and not in the PreservCyt

Solution liquid Pap specimens, the subject was categorized as infected; however, for the

evaluation of the non-urine specimen types, the specimens were considered non-infected.

Subjects that could not be categorized as infected or not infected were excluded from the

performance analyses.

In addition, male urine samples tested with the APTIMA Combo 2 Assay on the PANTHER

System were excluded from the performance analyses due to the low prevalence of GC in the

study population, particularly in the asymptomatic subjects.

Clinical Study 2: Male Urine Specimen Clinical Study

A prospective, multicenter clinical study was conducted to establish the performance

characteristics of the APTIMA Combo 2 Assay on the PANTHER System in male urine

specimens. Specimens were collected from symptomatic and asymptornatic men (n=1492)

enrolled from 13 geographically and ethnically diverse US clinical research sites, and family

planning, public health, men's health, and STD clinics. Subjects were classified as symptomatic

if symptoms were reported by the subject. Subjects were classified as asymptomatic if the

subject did not report symptoms. Of the 1492 subjects enrolled, 14 were withdrawn.

Two specimens were collected from each subject (I urethral swab and I first-catch urine, in that

order). The urethral swab specimens were clinician-collected, and urine specimens were

collected by the subject at the clinic. Urine specimens from each subject were processed into

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multiple samples for CT/GC testing with different NAATs in accordance with the instructions in

the appropriate specimen collection kit package insert. The male urine samples for APTIMA

Combo 2 Assay testing on the PANTHER System were split among three external laboratories.

All 1478 male urine samples from non-withdrawn subjects were tested with the APTIMA Combo

2 Assay on the PANTHER System in accordance with the APTIMA Combo 2 Assay package

insert instructions. Samples with initial invalid, equivocal, or error results were retested. One

male urine sample had a final invalid result and was excluded from the analyses. The invalid

result was due to insufficient sample volume. Of the remaining 1477 evaluable male subjects, 46

were 16 to 17 years of age, 155 were 18 to 20 years of age, 524 were 21 to 30 years of age, 279

were 31 to 40 years of age, and 473 were >40 years of age.

Male urethral swab and urine samples were tested with cleared NAATs to establish the infected

status (see Tables 13 and 15 for the infected status algorithms). The infected statu~s algorithm

used urethral swab and urine sample results from one reference CT and GC NAAT and urine

sample results from two additional reference CT and GC NAATs to generate four reference

results for each analyte. Subjects were categorized as infected if a positive result occurred in at

least two of the reference NAATs. Subjects that could not be categorized as infected or not

infected were excluded from the performiance analyses; I subject had an indeterminate CT

infected status and was excluded from the performance analyses for detection of CT.

Ch-larnydia trachornatis Performance Results

Performance characteristics of the APTIMA Combo 2 Assay for CT detection were estimated for

each specimen type and are displayed in Tables 4 and 5 combining data from the two clinical

studies. Table 6 displays the clinical performance results by individual study. Performance was

calculated by comparing PANTHER System results to an infected status algorithm, which

differed between the two clinical studies (see Tables 10 through 12 for the CT infected status

algorithms). Table 4 shows the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and

negative predictive value (NPV) of the APTIMA Combo 2 Assay for CT detection and the

prevalence of CT (based on the infected status) in each specimen type.

Page 16 of3 5

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Page 18: 510(k) SUMMARY · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information

Table 5 shows the sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV of the APTIMA Combo 2 Assay for

CT detection and the prevalence of CT (based on the infected status) in each specimen type by

symptom status. CT prevalence was higher in symptomatic men and women.

Page 18 of 35

Page 19: 510(k) SUMMARY · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information

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Page 20: 510(k) SUMMARY · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information

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Page 21: 510(k) SUMMARY · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information

Neisseria gonorrhoeae Performance Results

Performance characteristics of the APTIMA Combo 2 Assay for GC detection were estimated for

each specimen type and are displayed in Tables 7 and 8 combining data from the two clinical

studies. Table 9 displays the clinical performance results by individual study. The infected status

algorithm differed between the two clinical studies (see Tables 13 through 15 for the GC

infected status algorithms). Table 7 shows the sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV of the

APTIMA Combo 2 Assay for GC detection and the prevalence of GC (based on the infected

status) in each specimen type.

Page 21 of3S5

Page 22: 510(k) SUMMARY · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information

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Page 23: 510(k) SUMMARY · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information

Table 8 shows the sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV of the APTIMA Combo 2 Assay for

GC detection and the prevalence of GC (based on the infected status) in each specimen type by

symptom status. GC prevalence was higher in symptomatic men but similar in symptomatic and

asymptomnatic women.

Page 23 of3 5

Page 24: 510(k) SUMMARY · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information

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Page 25: 510(k) SUMMARY · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information

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Page 26: 510(k) SUMMARY · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information

Chimydia trachonatis Infected Status Tables

The frequency of test outcomes from reference NAAT and investigational PANTHER System

testing is summarized in Tables 10 through 12 for CT.

Table 10: Clinical Study 1. CT Infected Status for Performance Evaluation in FemaleVaginal Swab, PreservCyt Solution Liquid Pap, and Endocervical Swab Samples

CT Infected ~Assay Results SmtmSauCTIntad AC2 TIGRIS ACT TIGRIS AC! PANTHER SmtmSau

Stts P01 FU PCyt FU) CVS/PVS PCvt FS Sym AsymInfected + + + + + + + 62 26Infected + + + + + + - 0Infected + + + + + + NA 3 0Infected + + + + + -+ 0 2Infected + + + + -+ + 0 IInfected + + + + NA 4 + I IInfected + + + + NA +- NA 2 1Infected + + + + + + 4 IInfected + - + + NA + NA 0 1Infected + - + + + + 4 0Infected + + + - 1

Infected + + NA 4 + 01Infected + NA + NA + + + 01Infected + NA + NA + - 0 1

Infected'r + + + + 1 0I--nfected' + -+ + -- 2 0Infected - + + I -I

Not Infected + ---- -0 2Not Infected - + -1 0Not Infected - - + + + 0 1

Not Infected - - + ---- 5 0Not infected - - -+ + -- 0 1

Not Infected - - - + 4+ NA 0 INot Infected - - -+ 1 3Not Infected - - + - + 1 0Not Infected - + - 2 7Not Infected - - -- + - NA 2 0Not Infected - - ---- + 2 2Not Infected - - -- - 680 396Not Infected - - ---- NA 29 8Not Infected - - --- NA 1 0Not Infected - - -- NA -- 17 4Not Infected - - -- NA - NA 81Not Infected - NA --- -8 6Not Infected - NA - -- NA 0Not Infected NA - -

Not Infected NA ----- NA 1 0Not Infected NA - - - NA -+ 1 0

AC2 =AI'TIMA Combo 2, ACT =APTIMA CT Assay, Asym =asynmptomnatic, CVS cliniciant-collecled vaginal swab, FS = femaleendocervical swab, FU = female urine, NA = result not available, PANTHER = PANTH4ER System, PCyt = PreservCyt Solution liquid Pap, PVS

=patient-collected vaginal sw~ab, Sym = synmptontic, TIGRIS = TIGRIS DTS System.For the evaluation of the non-urine specimen types, the specimens were considered non-infected.

Page 26 of 35

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Table 11: Clinical Study 1: CT Infected Status for Performance Evaluation in MaleUrethral Swab Samples

Assay ResultsCT Infected AC2 DTS ACT TIGRIS ACZ PANTHER Symptom Status

Status NIS IU NIS MU NIS Symn Asym

Infected + +I + + + 50 37

Infected +I + + + NA 4 1

Infected + + + -+ 2 0

Infected + -+ + + 4 2

Infected + + + 3 2

Not Infected + + - -

Not Infected + - -+ 0 I

Nor Infected + I I

Not Infected + 4 3 2

Not Infected - + -I I

Not Infected ---- + 1 2

Not Infected ----- 173 262

Not Infected - -- NA 10 9

Not Infected NA -- -NA I 2

AC2 = APIIA Combo 2, ACT =AI'IIMA CT Assay. Asym =asynmptomatac. MS =male uretlhral swab, MU male urine,NA = result not available, PANTH-ER = PANTHER System, Symn symptomnatic, TIGRIS = TIGRIS DTS System.

Page 27 of 35

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Table 12: Clinical Study 1 and Clinical Study 2. CT Infected Status for PerformanceEvaluation in Male Urine Samples

Assay Results

AC2 Symptomrlrca AC2' ACI'TIGRIS' NAATIV NAAI'2' I'AN1IHER Status

Status NIS M~U 51S MU MNU MU MUII Sym AsymClinical Study I

Infected + + + + + 38Infected + - + + + 2Infected + -+ -2

Clinical Study 2Infected + + + + + 73 66Infected + + + + 2 2Infected + + + + 0r 1

Infected + + + NA + 0Infected + + - + + 3 0Infected + + - + 0 0Infected + -+ + + 4 0Infected + -+ + .3 0Infected + -- + 0 0Infected - + + + + 5 4

Clinical Study INot Infected + + -I

Not Infected + -- -2

Not Infected - + -2

Not Infected - + +I

Not Infcted - -273

Not Infected NA - -2

Clinical Study 2Not Infected + 1 6Not Infected - + -- + 0Not Infected -- + -+ 1 0Not Infected -- + -- 0 2

Not Infected - - -388 874Not Infected - - 0 -

Not Infected - - -NA -10 I8Not Infected - - NA - 2Not Infected - NA --- 2 0Not Infected NA ---- 4 0

AC2 = APTIMA Combo 2 Assay. ACT =APTIMA CT Assay. Asym = asymptomatie, TIGRIS =TIGRIS DTS Systems. MS maleurethral swab samples, MU = male urine samples, NA =result not available, PANTHER = PANTI IER System, Sym = symptomatic'Male urethral swab and male urine samples were tested with the APTIMA Combo 2 Assay on the D IS Systems in Clinical Study l and onthe TIGRIS System in Clinical Study 2.'Male urethral swab and male urine samples were tested with the APTIMA CT Assay on the TIGRIS DE rSsystems in Clinical Study 1.'Male urine samples wecre tested with two FDA-cleared CT NAATs in Clinical Study 2.Note: Data front asymptomnatic men in Clinical Study I are combined with data from Clinical Study 2.

Page 28 of 35

Page 29: 510(k) SUMMARY · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information

Neisseria gonorrhoeae Infected Status Tables

The frequency of test outcomes from reference NAAT and investigational PANTHER Systemtesting is summarized in Tables 13 through 15 for GC.

Table 13: Clinical Study 1. GC Infected Status for Performance Evaluation in Female

Vaginal Swab, PreservCyt Solution Liquid Pap, and Endocervical SwabAssay Results

GC Infected AC2 AUC AC2 Symptom StatusStatus TIGRIS TIGRIS PANTHER

PCyt FU Peyt FU CVSIPVS PCyt FS Sym Asym

Infected + + + + + + + 22 10

Infected + ++ + + + NA 1 0

Infected + + + -+ + + 1 0

Infected + + + + + + 0 1

Infected + -+ -+ + + 3 3

Infected + -+ + + 0 1

Infected + NA + NA + + + 0 1

Not Infected + NA - - - -0 1

Not Infected - - NA NA + - + 0 1

Not Infected - - NA NA + - -3 0

Not Infected - - NA NA + - NA 1 0

Not Infected - - NA NA. - - + 1 0

Not Infected - - NA NA - - -736 429

Not Infected - - NA NA - - -1 0

Not Infected - - NA NA - - NA 32 9

Not Infected - - NA NA - NA -1 0

Not Infected - - NA NA NA - 18 6

Not Infected - - NA NA NA - NA 10 3

AC2 = APTIMA Combo 2, AGC =APTIMA GC Assay, Asym =asymptomatic, CVS =clinician-collected vaginal swab, FS=female endlocervical swab, FU = female urine, NA = result not available, PANTHER =PANTHER System, PCyt = PreservoytSolution liquid Pap, PVS = patient-collected vaginal swab, Symn = symptomatic, TIGRIS = TIGRIS DTS System.The equal symbol (=) represents an equivocal result on repeat testing.

Page 29 of 35

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Table 14: Clinical Study 1. GC Infected Status for Performance Evaluation in MaleUrethral Swab Samples

Assay ResultsCC Infected AC2 OTS ACC DTS AC2PANTHER Symptom Status

Status MS MIU NIS MU MS Sym AsymInfected + + + + + 30 2

Infected + + + + NA 0 I

Infected + -+ - I

Infected NA + NA + NA 1 0

Not Infected - -NA NA -205 307

Not Infected - -NA NA NA 14 9AC2 =AP IIMA Combo 2, AUC =APTIMA GC Assay, Asym = asymptomatic, Dl'S = DTS Systems, MS male urethralswab, MU = nmale urine, NA = result not available, PANTHER = PANTHER System. Sym = symptomatic.

Table 15. Clinical Study 1 and Clinical Study 2. GC Infected Status for PerformanceEvaluation in Male Urine Samples

Assay Results

AC2 SymptomCC Infectedl AC2' AGCDTS' NAA'r I NAAT2' PANTHER Status

Status MS MU NIS MU MIU MU MU Syi Asy'm

Clinical Study IInfected + + + + + 3

Infected + + I

Clinical Study 2Infected + + + + + 63 4

Infected + + + NA + IIInfected .- + + . . + 0 IInfected NA + + + + 2 0

Clinical Study INot Infected - - NA NA + 2Not Infected . - NA NA 314

Clinical Study 2Not Infected + -. 2 4Not Infected - + + 0 1

Not Infected - + 6 2Not Infected - .- + 1 0

Not Infected - .-- + II

Not Infected ..- 407 945Not Infected -.- NA .9 19Not Infected - .NA 1 2Not Infected - NA -. 2 0Not Infected NA -.-- 2 0

AC2 = APTIMA Combo 2 Assay, AC= APTIMA GC Assay. Asym = asymptomatic, OTS = TS Systems, MS = male urethral swabSamples. MU = Male urine samples, NA = result not available, PANTHER =PANTHER System. Sym = symptomatic'Male urethral swab and male urine samples were tested with the APTIMA Combo 2 Assay on the DTS Systems in Clinical Study I and onthe TIGRIS System in Clinical Study 2.'Male urethral swab and male urine samples were tested with the APTIMA CT Assay on the DTS Systems in Clinical Study 1.'Male urine samples were tested with two F7DA-cleared GC NAATs in Clinical Study 2.Note: Data from asymptomnatic men in Clinical Study I are combined with data from Clinical Study 2.

Page 30 of 35

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RLU Distribution of APTIMA Combo 2 Controls.

The distribution of the.RLU values for the APTIMA Combo 2 controls is presented in Table

16 from all valid PANTHER System runs performed during Clinical Study I and Clinical

Study 2.

Table 16: Clinical Study 1 and Clinical Study 2. RLU Distribution of APTIMA Combo 2Controls

Total RLU (xIOOO)Control Statistic Clinical StudylI Clinical Study 2

N 66 23

Maximum 1335 1258

Positive Control, CT!Mdan18.513.Negative Control, CC Mda 01513.

Minimum 624 910

CV% 11.2 7.5

N 66 23

Maximum 1241 1311

Positive Control, C/ Median 1172.0 1174.0Negative Control, C'r

Minimum 1063 1082

CV% 3.2 4.9

Page 31 of 35

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Reproducibility Studies

Reproducibility of the APTIMA Combo 2 Assay on the PANTHER System was evaluated in

two different studies using panel members created with Specimen Transport Medium in

Reproducibility Study I and using panel members created with clinical urine specimens in

Reproducibility Study 2.

Reproducibility Study I

APTIMA Combo 2 Assay reproducibility was evaluated with panel members created using

Specimen Transport Medium at three external US laboratories using the PANTHER System.

Testing was performed using one lot of assay reagents and a total of six operators (two at each

site). Testing was performed over at least 10 days at each site. The negative panel member

consisted of Specimen Transport Medium and positive panel members were created by spiking

Specimen Transport Medium with lysate from CT and/or GC organisms to result in panel

members with expected targeted concentrations. Table 17 shows the CT and GC concentrations

for each panel member and the mean, standard deviation (SD), and coefficient of variation (CV)

of the RLU data for each panel member between-sites, between-operators, between-days,

between-runs, within-runs, and overall. Percent agreement with expected results is also shown.

Only samples with valid results were included in the analyses.

Page 32 of 35

Page 33: 510(k) SUMMARY · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information

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Page 34: 510(k) SUMMARY · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information

Reproducibility Study 2

*APTIMA Combo 2 Assay reproducibility was evaluated with panel members created using

clinical urine specimens at two external US laboratories and in-house using the PANTHER

System. Testing was performed using one lot of assay reagents and a total of six operators (two

at each site). Testing was performed over at least 10 days at each site. The negative panel

member consisted of negative urine and the positive panel members were created by spiking

negative urine with lysate from CT and/or GC organisms to result in panel members with

expected targeted concentrations. Table 18 shows the CT and GC concentrations for each panel

member and the mean, SD, and CV of the RLU data for each panel member between-sites,

between-operators, between-days, between-runs, within-runs, and overall. Percent agreement

with expected results is also shown. Only samples with valid results were included in the

analyses.

Page 34 of 35

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6 -n

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Page 36: 510(k) SUMMARY · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES Public Health Service

Food and Drug Administration10903 New, Ilampshire AvenueIDocumnent Control Center - W066-G609Silver Spring. MD) 20993M002

Hologlc/Gen-Probe Incorporated October 17, 2013

Jlody J. Fleming. MBA. RAGRegulatory Affairs Manager102 10 Genetic Center DriveSan Diego. CA, 92121

Re: K132251

Trade/Device Name: APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System)Regulation Number: 21 CFR 866.3120

21 CFR 866.3390Regulation Name: Chlamydia serological reagents

Neisseria spp. direct serological test reagentsRegulatory Class: 11Product Code: MKZ. LSL. NSUDated: July 22, 2013Received: July 23, 2013

Dear Ms. Fleming:

We have reviewed your Section 5 10(k) premarket notification of intent to market the devicereferenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indicationsfor use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstatecommerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or todevices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug,and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA).You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Thegeneral controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing ofdevices, good manufacturing practice. labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding andadulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liabilitywarranties. We remind you. however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class I I (Special Controls) or class Ill (PMA).it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can befound in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 2 1. Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA maypublish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not meanthat FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Actor any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You mustcomply with all the Act's requirements. including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809); medical device reporting (reporting ofmedical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803): good manufacturing practice requirementsas set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable. the

Page 37: 510(k) SUMMARY · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information

electronic product radiation controlI provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act): 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulations (21 CFR Parts 801 and809), please contact the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and ConsumerAssistance at its toll-free number (800) 638 2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet addresslittp:H//w%%,.fda.L~ov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYOLI/IndL]str-v/def'ault.htm. Also, please notethe regulation entitled. "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (2 1 CFR Part807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (2 1CFR Part 803). please go tohttp://wwwv%%.I'(a.Lov/McedicalDevices/Safetv/RcnortaProblcii/delaulit.htmi for the CDRH's Officeof Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general informration on your responsibilities under the Act from theDivision of Small Manufacturers. International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number(800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7 100 or at its Internet addresslittp://xvN%,%N.da.ov/MdicaDcices/RsourcesforYou/Indtistirv/delbatill.htli.

Sincerely yours.

Sally A.H mjat -SSally A. Hojvat. M.Sc.. Ph.D.DirectorDivision of Microbiology DevicesOffice of In Vitro Diagnostics and RadiologicalHealthCenter for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

Page 38: 510(k) SUMMARY · 2013. 11. 14. · 510(k) SUMMARY APTIMA Combo 2® Assay (on the PANTHER® System) Attached is a 5 10O(k) summary as described in 21 CER 807.92 Sponsor Information

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Form Approved: 0MB No. 0910-0120Food and Drug Administration Expiration Date: December 31, 2013

Indications for Use51 0(k) Number (if known): KI132251

Device Name: APTIMA Combo 2®D Assay

Indications For Use:

The APTIMA Combo 2 Assay is a target amplification nucleic acid probe test that utilizes

target capture for the in vitro qualitative detection and differentiation of ribosomal RNA

(rRNA) from Chlinydia irachomatis (CT) and/or Neisseria gonorrhoeae (OC) to aid in the

diagnosis of chiamydial and/or gonococcal urogenital disease using the PANTHER System

as specified.

On the PANTHER Systentthe assay may be used to test the following specimens from

symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals: clinician-collected endocervical, vaginal and

male urethral swab specimens, clinician-collected gynecological specimens collected in the

PreservCyt Solution, patient-collected vaginal swab specimens,] and male urine specimens.

Patient-collected vaginal swab specimens are an option for screening women when a pelvic examt is nototherwise indicated. The vaginal swab specimen collection kit is not for home use.

Prescription Use X AND/OR Over-The-Counter Use(Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) 11(21 CFR 801 Sub art C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE OF NEEDED)

Concurrence of Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH)

Kathleen A--SimorvCL2013.10.1 7J2 FX 12OO Page I of 1