50 years of gas transmission roma brisbane pipeline

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17/09/2018 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline presented by: Jennifer Ward

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Page 1: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

17/09/2018

50 years of gas transmissionRoma Brisbane Pipeline

presented by: Jennifer Ward

Page 2: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

50 years – roma brisbane pipeline

Presentation summary

• Pipeline history and evolution

• 50 years of challenges in operation

• served as an industry educator –then and now

Explored through

• demand & growth;

• natural events challenges;

• land encroachment;

• integrity challenges;

17/09/2018 2

Page 3: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

Roma Brisbane Pipeline

gas discovery – significant milestones

17/09/2018 3

• Associated Group formed from 1951

to 1961

• Feasibility mid 1960: insufficient

demand →government influence

• Contracted 15 years: ~18TJ/d

→ Now with looping?

• American Involvement

1954: significant strike Roma

1961: gas to Roma power

station

1964: gas to Roma hospital;

Moonie oil pipeline

constructed

1965: feasibility gas to Brisbane

1967:contract Austral-pacific

fertilisers

1969: commissioned

Page 4: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

Roma Brisbane Pipeline

gas pipeline industry - pioneer

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• the pipeline details:

• diameter - DN250 (and DN300 metro)

• length – 440 km

• thin walled pipe

• coating – ‘over-the-ditch’ tape wrap

• adequate design? → Needed for an immature industry

Excerpt from 1965

feasibility study

Page 5: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

Roma Brisbane Pipeline

construction challenges

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Brisbane

bidders

Dallas

bidders

Page 6: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

Roma Brisbane Pipeline

construction - result

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• 12 month build – included Roma

gathering lines & stations

• $11M project

• Excludes $40M fertiliser plant

• pipeline license no.2

• commissioned March 1969

• 1000psi operating pressure

• Early formation of pipeline owner

/ operator company

Page 7: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

Roma Brisbane Pipeline

Wallumbilla ML1A → Wallumbilla Gas Hub

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1959 1983 2018

Page 8: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

RBP Evolution

original - 1969

Bellbird Park

Incitec

• Capacity 30TJ/d

ML1A

ML2A

ML3A

ML4A

ML4B

Condamine

Gatton

YulebaWallumbilla

Kogan

Dalby

Oakey

Page 9: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

RBP Evolution

1981-86: Compression

1986

1981

1981

19811984

1985

• Capacity 60TJ/d

Bellbird Park Gate

Condamine

Gatton

YulebaWallumbilla

Kogan

Dalby

Oakey

Page 10: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

looping – significance

forward planning – demand & diameter selection

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demand vs time

loop $ vs time per diameter

Page 11: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

looping – significance

training ground

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Page 12: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

RBP Evolution

1988-90 – DN400 Looping - Stages 1&2

Capacity ~80TJ/d

By 1987:- 11 rural sales stations- Plus Brisbane domestic/

industrial customers- Nth Brisbane Gas -

Murrarie

Condamine

Gatton

Bellbird Park Gate

Wallumbilla

Kogan

Dalby

Oakey

Page 13: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

RBP Evolution

by 2002 : Full Looping• Capacity 208TJ/d

• 3 x Compressor to DN400

Swanbank Lateral

Peat Lateral

Wallumbilla

Kogan

Dalby

Oakey

Condamine

Gatton

Ellengrove

Bellbird Park Gate

1995 SWQP connection New Gate

Station

CSG – Peat / Scotia

Page 14: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

RBP Evolution

today

Dalby C50 Compressor

Caltex Lateral

Metro Looping

Brightview PRS

• Capacity 211 TJ/d

• S20s mothballed

Swanbank Lateral

Ellengrove

Gate

Bellbird Park Gate

Peat Lateral

Condamine

Gatton

Mid-line receipts

DN400 reverse flow capability

Wallumbilla

Kogan

Dalby

Oakey

Page 15: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

Challenges

Natural Events

17/09/2018

- flood events a

constant

- multiple creek

management issues

- 2 significant rainfall

events:

- 1983 Bremer

River failure

- 2011 QLD floods

– range failure

Page 16: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

challenges

natural events

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Page 17: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

challenges – natural events

Bremer failure - 1983

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Page 18: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

challenges – natural events

Queensland floods

2011: Queensland significant impacted by natural disaster

(Toowoomba & Lockyer valley)

17/09/2018

Page 19: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

challenges – natural events

Queensland floods - 2011

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• Toowoomba Escarpment – gas Leak

• Rocky Creek exposure

Page 20: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

challenges – natural events

Queensland floods – 2011 – Rocky creek

17/09/2018

Page 21: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

challenges – natural events

Queensland floods – 2011 – Rocky creek restoration

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Page 22: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

challenges – natural events

Queensland floods – Sandy creek restoration

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Page 23: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

challenges – natural events

Queensland floods - 2011

17/09/2018

Redbank Meter Station Arubial Meter Station

Page 24: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

• significant historical land use change since 1969• Bellbird Park was original Brisbane gate station• DN250 heavy wall – 12 miles into Brisbane

challenges – urban encroachment

risk management

2016 Census1966 Census

2,308,720

Greater Brisbane population:

718,822

Page 25: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

Urban Encroachment – example

1969

17/09/2018

Page 26: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

urban encroachment – example

2018

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Page 27: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

• 2016-7 risk reduction works• 7.7 km protective slabbing• Plus MOP reduction

challenges – urban encroachment

outcome

Page 28: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

challenges

encroachment - example

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Page 29: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

challenges

integrity

17/09/2018

• integrity issues expected

• older coating technology

• Significant increase in CP current

demand

• mechanical strikes

Page 30: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

Industry educator

pipeliners

17/09/2018

Ian Hume

John Bidwell

Craig Connor

Mick Kennedy

Ray Murphy

Don McDonald

Gary Voss

Stephen Dykes

Burk McCaul

Stephen Ohl

Mick McCormack

Phil Venton

Jim Mana

John Millet

Rudi Hoogsteyns

David Moss

Geoff Brown

Steve Gander

Darren Stevenson

Darren Andrews

Page 31: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

RBP – where are we now?

Page 32: 50 years of gas transmission Roma Brisbane Pipeline

50 years gas transmission

Roma Brisbane Pipeline

For further information contact:

Jennifer Ward

Senior Risk Engineer

[email protected]

Or visit the APA website at:

www.apa.com.au

17/09/2018