Planning in IndiaPlanning in IndiaFocus - 11Focus - 11th th 5 year Plan5 year PlanThe Emergence of PlanningThe Emergence of Planning1938 National Planning ommittee!1938 National Planning ommittee!ongress President "!#ose ongress President "!#osehairman $a%aharlal Nehru hairman $a%aharlal Nehruurrent chairman and de&utyurrent chairman and de&uty chairman'''' chairman''''19(( #om)ay Plan*19(( #om)ay Plan* + )lue &rint for economic de,elo&ment+ )lue &rint for economic de,elo&ment after inde&endence after inde&endence-or.ed out )y 8 To& industrialists-or.ed out )y 8 To& industrialists The Emergence of PlanningThe Emergence of Planning195/ * Esta)lishment of 195/ * Esta)lishment of Planning ommissionPlanning ommission0ain Tas. %ere to ma.e an 0ain Tas. %ere to ma.e an assessment of material 1 ca&italassessment of material 1 ca&italEffecti,e utili2ation of the Effecti,e utili2ation of the resourcesresources3istory of Economic Planning 3istory of Economic Planning in Indiain India19(4 195/ * Pre&aratory &hase 19(4 195/ * Pre&aratory &hase in &lanning 1 de,elo&mentin &lanning 1 de,elo&ment195/ -195/ * 6a&id 195/ -195/ * 6a&id Industriali2ationIndustriali2ation195/ 194/ * Focus on 195/ 194/ * Focus on +gricultural+gricultural198/ 1991 * 7i)erali2ation198/ 1991 * 7i)erali2ation1991 to no% * 7P81991 to no% * 7P8The Planning The Planning ommission9195/:ommission9195/:The ommission com&rises 8 The ommission com&rises 8 mem)ersmem)ersPrime 0inister hairmanPrime 0inister hairman( full time mem)ers 9including ( full time mem)ers 9including de&uty chairman:de&uty chairman:0inister of Planning0inister of Planning0inister of Finance0inister of Finance0inister of ;efense0inister of ;efenseFunctions of Planning Functions of Planning ommissionommission6eal assessment of resources6eal assessment of resourcesFormulating &lansFormulating &lans;efining stages of &lan ;efining stages of &lan im&lementation 1 &rioritiesim&lementation 1 &riorities+ct as ad,isory )ody to union +ct as ad,isory )ody to union 8o,ernment8o,ernmentPeriodic &olicy measuresPeriodic &olicy measuresE,aluate &eriodic &rogress 1 E,aluate &eriodic &rogress 1 suggestremedialmeasures!suggestremedialmeasures!The National ;e,elo&ment The National ;e,elo&ment ouncil 9195s 8o,ernors of "tates!8o,ernors of "tates!Functions of N;Functions of N;To re,ie% the National &lan To re,ie% the National &lan &eriodically!&eriodically!To recommend ,arious means of To recommend ,arious means of achie,ing social and economic achie,ing social and economic de,elo&ment!de,elo&ment!Pro,ides central assistance for Pro,ides central assistance for &lanning among different states!&lanning among different states!+&&ro,es draft &lan &re&ared )y +&&ro,es draft &lan &re&ared )y &lanning commission!&lanning commission!?)@ecti,e of Planning in India?)@ecti,e of Planning in India+ttainment of higher rate of +ttainment of higher rate of economic gro%theconomic gro%th6eduction of economic ineAualities6eduction of economic ineAualities+chie,ing full em&loyment+chie,ing full em&loyment+ttaining economic self reliance+ttaining economic self reliance0oderni2ation of ,arious sectors - 0oderni2ation of ,arious sectors - agricultureagriculture6edressing im)alances in the 6edressing im)alances in the economyeconomy11st st 5 years &lan * 1951 - 19555 years &lan * 1951 - 1955The first Indian Prime 0inisterB $a%aharlalThe first Indian Prime 0inisterB $a%aharlal Nehru &resented the first fi,e-year &lan to theNehru &resented the first fi,e-year &lan to the Parliament of India on ;ecem)er 8B 1951!Parliament of India on ;ecem)er 8B 1951! The total &lan )udget of