42mobile banking system in bangladesh a closer study

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  • 8/10/2019 42Mobile Banking System in Bangladesh A Closer Study

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    Demographic information analysis of the respondents:

    After finishing the survey the study gathered all the questionnaires and put all the data from

    the questionnaires in to SPSS. Then by using the software study came up with the findings

    which helped to explain the Adoption of Mobile Banking Instead Of Traditional

    Banking by Different Customer Segment.

    As mentioned earlier the questionnaire had 15 items for customer with five point Likert

    scale. Which means under each item or question one customer had to respond on any of the

    points among the five Likert scale. For this reason under each item the study got 62 answers

    (as there were no missing data) within the five-point scale. The finding and analysis of the

    report is described below:

    Findings and Analysis of the Items or Variables Developed for Customer Expectation

    and Perception

    In this part of the report findings and analysis of the surveyed data includes:

    The responses on each of the five different scale points calculated from the total

    responses of 62 customers on each statement or question comparing customerexpectation and perception.

    Frequency and percent was calculated on the responses under every item or

    question.

    Overall findings were discussed under the factors affecting the service quality of

    mobile banking.

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    1.Sex of the respondent

    Sex Frequency Percent

    Male 55 88.70

    Female 7 11.30

    Total 62 100

    Table: 01 Sex of the respondent

    Analysis: Among the 62 respondent only 7 respondents is female and rest of the

    respondents are male. This indicates that mobile banking has more male customers than

    the female.

    Figure: 01 Sex of the respondent

    2. Age of the respondent:

    Age Frequency Percent

    20-30 27 44

    30-40 14 22.5

    40-50 12 19

    50> 09 14.5

    Total 62 100

    Table: 02 Age of respondent

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    Male Female

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    Analysis: Among the 62 respondent 27 respondent s age in 20-30 years , 14

    respondents age in 30-40 years, 12 respondents age in 40-50 years and 9

    respondent s age is 50>. This states that the advertisement should target more of

    the Young generation to increase the awareness about mobile banking.

    Figure: 02 Age of respondent

    3. Education of the respondent:

    Education level Number of

    respondent

    Percent

    Illiterate 28 45

    Literate 34 55

    Total 62 100

    Table: 03 Education level

    Analysis: 30 respondents are illiterate and 28 respondents are literate in 62

    respondents. That indicate that it is popular both literate and illiterate. So the

    companies of the mobile banking should take some action to make it more users

    friendly and easy.

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    20-30 30-40 40-50 50+

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    Figure: 03 Education level

    04 Professions:

    Table04: profession

    Analysis:From the table

    04 we can see that 24 people are employee (the highest

    portion). Then 18 persons are businessman, 12 are students and 07 are from other

    profession. So it is preferable to concentrate on the both low and medium level

    employee and promote Ads and influence them in increasing their participation.

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    illiterate literate

    Profession Number of

    respondent

    Percent

    Student 12 19.35

    Employees 24 38.71

    Businessman 18 29.03

    Teacher 01 01.61

    Other 07 11.29

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    Figure: 04: Profession

    Bank Information analysis of the respondents

    5. In which bank, you have the account?

    M-banking service Number of respondent Percent

    bkash 35 56.45

    DBBL 18 29.03

    Others 09 14.52

    Total 62 100

    Table: 05 Bank account

    Analysis: Among the 62 respondent 35 respondent use bkash.19 respondent use

    DBBL and other use 8 user use other service. It seems that majority of the user use

    bkash, than DBBL and than other.

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    Student Employees Businessman Teacher Other

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    Figure: 05 bank account

    Advantage Level & Customer Satisfaction

    06. Time Saving

    Table: 06. Time saving

    Analysis: Among the 62 respondent 40 respondents are strongly agree that it is time

    saving. On the other hand 20 respondents are only agree with the statement and 02

    Response Number of respondent Percent

    Strongly agree 40 64.52

    Agree 20 32.26

    Neutral 02 03.22

    Strongly disagree 00 0

    Disagree 00 0

    Total 62 100

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    bkash DBBL Others

    Bank Account

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    respondents are neutral. So that it is seems that time saving is a strong issue to

    choose m-banking instead of traditional banking transaction.

    Figure: 06 Time saving

    07.

    Cost Saving:

    Response Number of respondent Percent

    Strongly agree 03 4.84

    Agree 30 48.39

    Neutral 00 00

    Strongly disagree 17 27.42

    Disagree 12 19.35Total 100 100

    Table: 07 Cost saving

    Analysis: Among the 62 respondents 17 respondent are strongly disagree that it is

    cost saving, 30 respondents are disagree.12 respondents are agree and 03 strongly

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    Strongly agree Agree Neutral Strongly disagreeDisagree

    Time Saving

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    agree that it is cost saving. So the companies should take action to minimize the

    charge of transaction.

    Figure: 07 cost saving

    08. Regular customer

    Response Number of respondent Percent

    Strongly agree 16 25.80

    Agree 34 54.84

    Neutral 02 3.23

    Strongly disagree 07 11.29

    Disagree 03 4.83

    Total

    Table: 08 regular customers

    Analysis: Among the 62 respondent 16 respondent are strongly agree and 34

    respondents are agree that they are regular customer. 02 respondents are neutral 07

    respondent are said that they use it occasionally.

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    Strongly agree Agree Neutral Strongly

    disagree

    Disagree

    Cost Saving

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    Figure: 08 regular customers

    9. Easy to use

    Response Number of respondent Percent

    Strongly agree 05 8.06

    Agree 20 32.25

    Neutral 00 00

    Strongly disagree 10 16.13

    Disagree 27 43.55

    Total

    Table: 09 Easy to use

    Analysis: 05 and 20 respondents are strongly agreed and agree respectively among

    the 62 respondent who said that it is easy to use. But 10 and 27 respondent express

    strongly disagree and disagree about the easiness to use.

    0.00%

    10.00%

    20.00%

    30.00%

    40.00%

    50.00%

    60.00%

    Strongly agree Agree Neutral Strongly

    disagree

    Disagree

    Regular customer

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    Figure: 09 Easy to use

    10. Safety

    Response Number of respondent Percent

    Strongly agree 14 22.58

    Agree 33 53.22

    Neutral 05 8.06

    Strongly disagree 00 00

    Disagree 10 16.14

    Total

    Table: 10 Safeties

    Analysis: 14 and 33 respondents are strongly agreed and agree that it is safe to use

    mobile banking. On the other hand 10 people disagree about that. So the mobile

    banking company should take all necessary steps to make the transaction safe.

    0.00%

    10.00%

    20.00%

    30.00%

    40.00%

    50.00%

    Strongly agree Agree Neutral Strongly

    disagree

    Disagree

    Easy to use

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    Figure: 10 Safeties

    11. Reliability

    Analysis: Among the 62 respondent 30 respondent are strongly agree and 22

    respondents are agree that mobile banking is reliable. 05 respondents are neutral 05

    respondent are disagree about reliability.

    Response Number of respondent Percent

    Strongly agree 30 48.38

    Agree 22 35.48

    Neutral 05 8.06

    Strongly disagree 00 00

    Disagree 05 8.06

    Total

    Table 11: Reliability

    0.00%

    10.00%

    20.00%

    30.00%

    40.00%

    50.00%

    60.00%

    Strongly

    agree

    Agree Neutral Strongly

    disagree

    Disagree

    Safety

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    Figure: 12 Overall

    13. Reasons behind your dissatisfaction:

    Response Number of respondent Percent

    High Cost 29 46.77

    Long time required 00 00

    Low Safety 10 16.12

    Difficult to understand 37 59.67

    Not Reliable in

    providing services

    05 8.06

    Total

    Table: 13Reasons behind your dissatisfaction

    Analysis: In terms of dissatisfaction, 29 respondents are dissatisfy due to high cost,

    10 respondent express concern about low safety and 37 people say it is difficult to

    understand the service. So necessary step should need to take corrective action to

    minimize the dissatisfaction of customer and maximize the profit.

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    Strongly satisfied satisfied Neutral Strongly

    dissatisfied

    Dissatisfied

    Overall

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    Figure 13: Reasons behind your dissatisfaction

    0.00%

    10.00%

    20.00%

    30.00%

    40.00%50.00%

    60.00%

    70.00%

    High Cost Long time

    required

    Low Safety Difficult to

    understand

    Not Reliable in

    providing

    services

    Reasons behind your dissatisfaction