3.3 gps観測による詳細なひずみ分布の解明 目 次 (1) 業務の内容 (a)...

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289 3.3 GPS観測による詳細なひずみ分布の解明 目 次 (1) 業務の内容・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・290 (a) 業務題目 (b) 担当者 (c) 業務の目的 (d) 5か年の年次実施計画(過去年度は、実施業務の要約) 1) 平成20年度 2) 平成21年度 3) 平成22年度 4) 平成23年度 5) 平成24年度 (e) 平成23年度業務目的 (2) 平成23年度の成果・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・292 (a) 業務の要約 (b) 業務の実施方法及び成果 1) 東北地方太平洋沖地震の発生に伴う実施内容の見直し 2) GPS 観測の実施 3) データ解析 4) 変形モデルの検討 (c) 結論ならびに今後の課題 (d) 引用文献 (e) 成果の論文発表・口頭発表等 (f) 特許出願,ソフトウエア開発,仕様・標準等の策定 (3) 平成24年度業務計画案・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・309

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  • 289

    (1) 290

    (a)

    (b)

    (c)

    (d)

    1)

    2)

    3)

    4)

    5)

    (e)

    (2) 292

    (a)

    (b)

    1)

    2) GPS

    3)

    4)

    (c)

    (d)

    (e)

    (f)

    (3) 309

  • 290

    (1)

    (a)

    (b)

    [email protected]

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    [email protected]

    [email protected]

    [email protected]

    [email protected]

    (c)

    GPS

    (d)

    1)

    GPS GEONET

    2

    2 3 km

    GPS1

    12

    GEONET

    2) GPS

    12

    GEONET

    1

    3) 201

    4) 201

    5) 201

    (e)

    20 49 34 1

    GPS 4

  • 292

    (2)

    (a)

    23 4 11

    50 GPS 4

    4 11 6 16 6 11 5

    9 11 2 2011 3 11

    GEONET 28 IGS 12

    20 3 11

    2011 4 2011 5

    2011 7 IUGG

    2011 8 AOGS2011 10

    2011 12

    (b)

    1)

    20 GPS

    23 3

    11 M9.0

    22

    22 3

  • 293

    1

    2004 2007

    200km

    23 4 4 23 6 16

    1

  • 294

    2) GPS

    20 23 4 11 GPS

    4 2022 4 6 13 16

    9 1214 11 810

    30

    27

    2 1

    GPS

    GPS GPS

    2

  • 295

    1 GPS

  • 296

    3)

    50 GEONET 28 IGS 12

    DAEJ, GUAM, GUAO, IRKT, KUNM, MIZU, PIMO, TSKB, ULAB, USUD, WUHN, YAKT

    20 2010

    12 110

    Bernese GPS Software(version 5.0)IGS

    ITRF2005 IGS 8 DAEJ, GUAM, GUAO, IRKT, PIMO, ULAB,

    WUHN, YAKT ITRF2005

    IGS

    2011 3

    2008 1 2011 12

    3

    GEONET 2008 1 1 2011 12 31

    GEONET 0245 2011 3 11

    3 11

    40 cm

    4080 km 5

    10 ppm 3

    11 12 31 20 cm 30 cm

    1

    Yagi and Fukahata, 2011 1)

    Ozawa et

    al., 2011 2)

    4 2008 2010 22

    5 7

    5

    138 139

    Sagiya et al., 2000 3)

    138.5138.7

  • 297

    6

    7

    S/N

    6 7

  • 298

    3 0245

    2010

  • 299

    3 02410246()

    0245 2011 3

  • 300

    4 20082010

    0245

    5 138

    139 138.5138.8

  • 301

    6

    7

  • 302

    4)

    GPS 50100 km

    0.1 ppm/

    20 km

    23

    GPS

    23

    Kato et al.,

    2009 4) 8

    5 km

    8

    8

    4 0.3 0.03

    2 2

    9

    10 m

    1 cm 1,000

    10

    GPS

  • 303

    8

    2

    9

  • 304

    10 case2, 0.3

  • 305

    (c)

    2011 3 11

    1

    (d)

    1) Yagi, Y. and Y. Fukahata, Rupture process of the 2011 Tohoku-oki earthquake and

    absolute elastic strain release, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L19307,

    doi:10.1029/2011GL048701, 2011.

    2) Ozawa, S., T. Nishimura. H. Suito, T. Kobayashi, M. Tobita, and T. Imakiire,

    Coseismic and postseismic slip of the 2011 magnitude-9 Tohoku-Oki earthquake, Nature,

    475, 373-377, 2011.

    3) Sagiya, T., S. Miyazaki and T. Tada, Continuous GPS array and present-day crustal

    deformation of Japan, PAGEOPH, 157, 2302-2322, 2000.

    4) Kato, A., E. Kurashimo, T. Igarashi, S. Sakai, T. Iidaka, M. Shinohara, T. Kanazawa,

    T. Yamada, N. Hirata, and T. Iwasaki, Reactivation of ancient riftsystems triggers

    devastating intraplate earthquakes, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L05301,

    doi:10.1029/2008GL036450, 2009.

    (e)

    Sagiya, T., H.

    Kanamori, Y. Yagi, J.

    Mori, and M. Yamada

    Rebuilding seismology Nature, 473,

    146-148

    23 5

    12

    Ito, T., K. Ozawa, T.

    Watanabe, and T. Sagiya

    Slip distribution of the

    2011 off the Pacific Coast

    of Tohoku Earthquake

    Earth Planets

    Space, 63,

    627-630

    237

  • 306

    inferred from geodetic

    data

    , 46,

    1340-1346

    2311

    Sagiya,T., T. Ito, T.

    Watanabe, and K. Ozawa

    Crustal deformation

    associated with the 2011

    Off the Pacific Coast of

    Tohoku Earthquake (M9.0)

    Seismological

    Society of

    America

    234

    14

    GPS

    ALOS/PALSAR

    2011

    235

    24

    GPS

    2011

    235

    26

    GPS

    2011

    23 5

    26

    GPS

    (2)

    2011

    235

    27

    Sagiya, T., T. Ito, T.

    Watanabe and K. Ozawa

    Crustal deformation

    associated with the 2011

    Off the Pacific Coast of

    Tohoku Earthquake (M9.0)

    IUGG2011

    237

    2

    Sagiya, T., M. Ohzono,

    T. Nishimura, K. Ozawa,

    and Y. Hoso

    Dense GPS observation and

    deformation

    characteristics around

    active fault zones in

    central Japan

    IUGG2011

    237

    4

  • 307

    Sagiya, T., and Y.

    Takemura

    Ionospheric correction of

    ALOS/PALSAR

    intergerogram using dense

    GPS data

    AOGS 238

    9

    Sagiya, T. and the High

    Strain Zone GPS

    Observation group

    Crustal deformation of

    the High Strain Zone along

    the eastern Japan Sea

    margin revealed by dense

    GPS observation

    AOGS 238

    9

    GPS

    2011

    2310

    13

    GPS

    116

    2310

    27

    Sagiya, T. Asymmetry between

    interseismic strain

    accumulation and

    coseismic strain release

    in northeastern Japan

    associated with the 2011

    Tohoku earthquake

    AGU Fall

    Meeting

    2312

    8

    Wen-Shan Chen,

    Nobuhisa Matta,

    Chih-Cheng Yang

    Characteristics of

    coseismic thrust-related

    folding from paleoseismic

    investigation

    responsible for the 1999

    Chi-Chi earthquake of

    central Taiwan

    Earthquake

    Research and

    Analysis:

    Seismology,

    Seismotectonic

    and Earthquake

    Geology", D'Amico

    Sebastiano (Ed.),

    InTech

    (ISBN:978-953-30

    7-991-2)

    242

    S. Inoue, H. Kayanne ,

    N. Matta, W. S. Chen, Y.

    Ikeda

    Holocene uplifted coral

    reefs in Lanyu and Lutao

    Islands to the southeast

    of Taiwan

    Coral Reefs, 30,

    581-592

    239

    , ,

    , ,

    , ,

    ----

    , 117,

    1-11

    231

  • 308

    , ,

    , 56, 83-89 23 6

    Irwandi

    Nurdin, Nazli Ismail

    2004

    82

    83

    2011

    56,

    38-45

    2312

    251

    56-6

    49-57

    236

    Matta, N., S. ISHIGURO,

    M. MURASE, WEN-SHAN

    CHEN and CHERNG-HORNG

    LIN

    Creeping Deformation by

    the Precise Leveling

    Survey at the central part

    of the Longitudinal

    Valley Fault, Southeast

    Taiwan

    AGU Fall

    Meeting

    2312

    Matta, N., S. ISHIGURO,

    M. MURASE, WEN-SHAN

    CHEN and CHERNG-HORNG

    LIN

    Creeping Deformation

    Estimated by the

    Photogrammetric Method

    Along the Longitudinal

    Valley Fault at Yuli Area,

    Southeast Taiwan

    AOGS 238

    312

    2011

    2011

    2311

  • 309

    S2

    (f)

    1)

    2)

    3)

    (3)

    20 49

    1

    GPS 5

    5