300saal_sikh_itihas_de_naal_english (singhs of keysborough)

7/22/2019 300saal_sikh_itihas_de_naal_english (singhs of keysborough)

1/95

Ch-Jgohggr Tgtbur Urgsggk.

455 Tggm

Tcha Ctcaggs Kf Oggm(455 Sfgrs Rcta Tcha Acstjry)

(Tfmfdtfk Yfmcbcjus Ttjrcfs)

Uuimcsafr >

@gtg Hgumgo Nc Iagmgc Hfokgr [rust[gro [grgo Yjgk, Trc G`rctsgr.

Kggs > Iagc Burcqigm Tcoba Nc gok Gssjdcgtfs

[rgosmgtfk iy-

@jochg Grjrg@IG


2/95

Uuimcsafr >

@gtg Hgumgo Nc Iagmgc Hfokgr [rust

[gro [grgo Yjgk, Trc G`rctsgr.

Uajof > 5312

C agvf trcfk tj hffp taf mgobugbf gs sc`pmf gs pjsscimf. Iut tafrf

grf jivcjus mc`ctgtcjos ifdgusf jl taf ogturf jl taf suinfdt gttfr.

C ajpf tagt cmmustrgtcjos, wcmm rfmcfvf tacs lfgturf tj sj`f fxtfot.Djosckfrcob taf ogturf jl taf suinfdt `gttfr, hcokmy gpjmjbcsf ljr

`y `cstghfs. Dj``fots & subbfstcjos ljr c`prjvf`fot wcmm if

acbamy gpprfdcgtfk.

@jochg Grjrg

Umfgsf ojtf tagt taf typfsfttcob gok mf ljr`gt jl tacs kjdu-

`fot cs dagobfk, hffpcob taf djotfot cotgdt, tj `ghf ct suct-

gimf ljr cotfroft vcfwcob gok tj rfkudf taf mfsczf.

ZTfwgkgr> www.Iggoc.Oft


3/95

@FTTGBF

Iy taf brgdf jl Kago Buru Ogogh Kfv Nc gok wcta taf imfsscobs

jl Kago Kago Igig Ogok Tcoba Nc, Kago Kago Igig Csagr Tcoba

Nc gok Kago Kago Igig Huokgo Tcoba Nc, Iagc Burcqigm Tcoba

Nc cs sfrvcob taf sjdcfty gmsj sfmfssmy sckf iy sckf co sdajjms,

ajspctgms gok coos gmjob wcta acs hcrtgo. Hffpcob taf tjuda co acs

afgrt ljr acs Ugotaaf ags iffo ruoocob kcllfrfot `jvf`fots nusttj icok taf Tcha dacmkrfo gok yjuta wcta taf rjjts jl Tcha afrctgbf.

Gmsj iy djoofdtcob taf` wcta Burigoc, af cs pfrljr`cob g brfgt

sfrvcdf.

[acs `jvf`fot og`fk 455 Tggm Tcha Ctcaggs Kf Oggm cs g

uocquf `jvf`fot tj icok ojt jomy taf irjtafrs gok scstfrs waj

agvf ljrbjttfo tafcr rfmcbcjo gok acstjry wcta tafcr ajojur gok wcta

prckf taf prfdcjus acstjry iy tacs `jvf`fot iut taf fmkfrmy wcmm

gmsj if cotrjkudfk tj tafcr prfdcjus acstjry.

Jo taf ifagml jl Ogoghsgr dj``uocty, C djobrgtumgtf tj Iagc

Tgaci Nc ljr taf ijjh jl Tcha rfmcbcjus stjrcfs tctmfk 455 Tggm

Tcha Ctcaggs Kf Oggm. Gmsj C rfqufst ac` tj hffp ruoocob suda

`jvf`fots sj tagt taf Tcha afrctgbf dgo if rftgcofk.

(Lrj` sfwgkgr jl Igig Huokgo Tcoba Nc)

Kggs-Igig Agriagngo Tcoba

(Ogoghsgr Hgmfrgo)


4/95(;) 455 Tggm Tcha Ctcaggs Kf Oggm attp>//455Tggm.Iggoc.Oft

@FTTGBF

Co tjkgys `jkfro pfrcjk, wafrf Tcha irjtafrs/scstfrs/fmkfrs

agvf ljrbjttfo taf vgmufs jl tafcr prfdcjus trfgsurf uocotfotcjogmmy

wacda cs vgocsacob lrj` tafcr `coks. Gt taf sg`f tc`f wcta taf

imfsscobs jl Buru Tgaci, Iagc Burcqigm Tcoba Nc ags stgrtfk tacs

;ta `jvf`fot og`fk 455 Tggm Tcha Ctcaggs Kf Oggm. Af ags

saghfk taf afgrts gok `coks jl tafsf pfjpmf, djovfycob, bft up!suddfssjrs jl taf Ugota, tghf dgrf jl Burigoc gok prfdcjus trfgsurf

jl acstjry gok rfdjbocsf taf rcda dumturf jl Tchac.

Iagc Tgaci cs ojt jomy taf sfmfss ay`o-scobfr rgtafr af

gmwgys stgoks co taf lrjot rjw ljr sfrvcob `gohcok gok Tchacs`

gmm taf tc`f.

Ct cs prgyfr co lrjot jl Tgtburu tagt Iagc Tgaci Nc sajumk hffpjo kjcob tafsf flljrts djotcojusmy ljr Tchacs`.

Rcta afgrtcfst djobrgtumgtcjos

Kggs> Tcoba Tgaci Bcgoc Ngswcokfr Tcoba Nc

Afgk Brgotac Tgdahagok

Trc Agrc`gokcr Tgaci

Trc G`rctsgr.


5/95455 Tggm Tcha Ctcaggs Kf Oggm (6)attp>//455Tggm.Iggoc.Oft

CO[YJKVD[CJO

Acstjry co ctsfml cs suda g dj`pmftf wjrk, Bgbgr wcda Tgbgr

tagt cs mchf sgycob tjj uda co g lfw wjrks (taf wajmf sfg djotgcofk

co g pctdafr) mchf g acstjry djotgcos g mjt. Acstjry wjrhs tj pgss jo

taf brfgt tgshs jl jur godfstjrs lrj` jof bfofrgtcjo tj jtafr.

Acstjrcgos sgy tajsf waj ljrbft tafcr acstjry, tafcr kftfrcjrgtcjo

ifbcos. Acstjry cs taf prfdcjus afrctgbf jl g dj`ùocty.

G mcttmf dacmk kjfs wagt acs pgrfots `ghf ac` mfgro. Tc`cmgrmy,

taf ofxt bfofrgtcjos ljmmjw taf ljjt stfps kfvfmjpfk jo taf igscs jl

stgokgrks gok ckfgm bjgms sft up iy tafcr fmkfrs co g dj`ùocty.

Tcha dj`ùocty cs g dj`ùocty jl Burus, kfvjtffs, irgvfs

gok `grtyrs. Iut kcsgppjcotcob lgdt cs tagt taf Tcha dacmkrfo/

irjtafrs/scstfrs/fmkfrs grf codgpgimf jl tghcob dgrf jl tacs imjjk-

kcppfk prfdcjus trfgsurf. Ct cs ojt tafcr lgumt, lgumt cs jurs tagt wf

agvf ojt gkjptfk taf fgsy gok djrrfdt `ftajks tj codumdgtf taf

tfgdacob jl prfdcjus Tcha acstjry tj taf dj`ùoctys suddfssjrs

gok tj jur fmkfrs.

[arjuba tacs jvf`fot jl 455 Tggm Tcha Ctcaggs Kf Oggm gok

kuf tj taf Burus Nc imfsscobs, tacs cs g s`gmm flljrt tj djvfr tacs

bgp, sj tagt wf dgo rfcotrjkudf tafsf tcoy-tjts brjwcob mchf iuks,

yjuob ijys gok bcrms mchf dmcìfrs gok fmkfrs mchf sjjtacob safmtfr

tj tagt acstjry wacda tafy agvf ljrbjttfo lrj` tafcr `coks.

[acs uocquf `jvf`fot gok tacs ijjh cs g s`gmm flljrt tj lumm

taf purpjsf sj tagt taf dj`cob bfofrgtcjo dgo sff tafcr acstjry mchf

g rcscob suo.

Umfoty jl frrjrs `gy agvf iffo dj``cttfk wacmf djovfrtcob

gok `ghcob tacs acstjry gvgcmgimf tj taf djobrfbgtcjo co taf sagpf


6/95(//455Tggm.Iggoc.Oft

jl qufstcjo goswfrs gok cmmustrgtfk rfmcbcjus stjrcfs. Iut taf

djobrfbgtcjo cs taf ljrbcvfr. Ajpf yju wcmm ljrbcvf iy ojt hffpcob

taf `cstghfs co `cok.

Rcta [agohsKggs> Iagc Burcqigm Tcoba



DJO[FO[T

Tymmgius ljr dacmkrfo Ifmjw 77

9 yfgrs

Tymmgius ljr dacmkrfo lrj` 79-74

gbf brjup jl 9 tj ; yfgrs

Tymmgius ljr dacmkrfo lrj` 7;-7//455Tggm.Iggoc.Oft

[af ljurta `jvf`fot wcta taf imfsscobs jl Buru Tgaci Nc

455 Tggm Tcha Ctcaggs Kf Oggm

Gmm hcks, yjuta gok fmkfrs jl gmm rfmcbcjos lrj` taf icrta tcmm 775

yfgrs jl gbf dgo pgrtcdcpgtf co tacs `jvf`fot.

Bft g dfrtcdgtf gok g Tcha ctcaggs djupjo iy rfdctcob

jrgmmy taf rfmcbcjus stjrcfs gok iy goswfrcob taf qufstcjoslrj` taf symmgius kfsdrcifk ljr vgrcjus gbf brjups jo 97-99

Gubust 9575 lrj` 465 zjofs gok sagmm ifdj`f fmcbcimf tj

wco taf prczfs wjrta Ys. 774 mgha.

1 GD @grutc Dgrs (155 D.D.),

1; Dj`putfrs,

1; Djmjr [.\. (T\M 7; coda),

49 Agokcdg`s (\ckfj Dg`frgs) gokGpprjxc`gtfmy 9

www.Iggoc.Oft



Ojtf>Djmmfdt yjur lrff djpy jl Tfmfdtfk Ttjrcfs jl

Tcha Acstjry puimcsafk iy taf [rust co taf sagpf jl gijjh lrj` yjur ofgrfst zjof jr @gtg Hgumgo Nc Iagmgc

Hfokgr [rust, [gro [grgo Yjgk, Trc G`rctsgr.

Lumm Djjpfrgtcjo>

Tgot Igig Agriagngo Tcoba Nc Ogoghsgr,

Tacrj`goc Burukwgrg Ugrigokagh Dj``cttff, G`rctsgr

Kfmac Tcha Burukwgrg Ugrigokagh Dj``cttff,

Gmm Tcha Dj``cttffs gok Jrbgocsgtcjos.

Lrj`>

@gtg Hgumgo Nc Iagmgc Hfokgr [rust

[gro [grgo Yjgk, Trc G`rctsgr.

Kggs> Iagc Burcqigm Tcoba gok Gssjdcgtfs

Ljr `jrf kftgcms djotgdt jo>

Ua> 5312


10/95(75) 455 Tggm Tcha Ctcaggs Kf Oggm attp>//455Tggm.Iggoc.Oft

UJCO[T [J IF OJ[FK

7. [afrf wcmm if sfpgrgtf krgws ljr bclts tj if kcstrciutfk

g`jobst tajsf ijys/bcrms/irjtafrs/scstfrs waj rfdctf jrgmmy

taf symmgius kfsdrcifk ljr tafcr jwo gbf gs wfmm gs ljr taf

jof rfmgtcob tj taf ofxt gbf brjup. Fxtrg 6 Ractf Djupjos

wcmm if kcstrciutfk wcta taf Tcha Ctcaggs Djupjo.

9. [acs ijjh djotgcos taf symmgius ljr yju tcmm taf gbf

brjup jl 775 yfgrs stgrtcob lrj` taf icrta. Fxdfpt taf

symmgius tafrf grf 76 rfmcbcjus stjrcfs sfpfrgtfmy gt taf fok jl

taf ijjh, yju dgo rf`f`ifr gs `goy gs yju dgo gok jut jl

tafsf 76 stjrcfs cl yju uttfr taf` gltfr mfgrocob, yju sagmm if

cssufk wactf djupjo co sg`f ou`ifr. [afrf wcmm if sfpgrgtfkrgws ljr tafsf Ractf Djupjos.

Fxdfpt co tacs djmmfdtcjo jl stjrcfs lrj` Buru Brgota

Tgaci Ncs Igoc, taf mcofs agvf iffo tghfo lrj` taf ljmmjwcob

sdrcpturfs. [j mfgro tafsf mcofs cs ojt g rfstrcdtcjo.Trc Bur Ugrtgp Turgn Brgota

Ugota Ugrhgsa

[gwgrcha Buru Hagmsg

Ogogh Ugrhgsa

@gac`g UgrhgsaTgri Mja Brgota

\ggrgo Iagc Burkgs Nc



TSMMGIVT LJY DACMKYFO

IFMJR 9 SFGYT

Gddjrkcob tj tacs symmgius taf pgrfots jl dacmkrfo ifmjw

9 yfgrs sajumk `ghf tafcr dacmkrfo mfgro taf ljmmjwcob sfvfo

qufstcjos gok goswfrs jrgmmy. Jut jl tafsf goy ; qufstcjos wcmm

if gshfk.

W.7. Racda Buru @gotrg cs bcvfo iy vf ifmjvfk gt taf tc`f jl

jllfrcob G`rct:

Gos. Rgafburu.

W.9. Ragt cs taf og`f jl rst Buru jl Tchas:

Gos. Trc Buru Ogogh Kfv Nc.

W.4. Rafo jof Tcha `ffts taf jtafr Tcha, ajw kj tafy brfft

fgda jtafr:

Gos. Rgafburu Nc hg Hagmsg. Rgafburu Nc hc Lgtfa.

W.;. Tpfgh gmjuk taf Ngchgrg.

Gos. Ijmf Tj Ocagm, Tgt Trc Ghgm.

W.6. Raj cs taf prfsfot Buru jl jurs:

Gos. Kago Trc Buru Brgota Tgaci Nc.

W.



TSMMGIVT LJY DACMKYFO LYJ@

GBF BYJVU JL 9 [J ; SFGYT

Gddjrkcob tj tacs symmgius taf pgrfots jl dacmkrfo lrj`

gbf brjup jl 9 tj ; yfgrs sajumk `ghf tafcr dacmkrfo mfgro taf

ljmmjwcob tfo qufstcjo-goswfrs jrgmmy. Jut jl tafsf 6 qufstcjos

wcmm if gshfk.

W.7. Lrj` Ngpnc Tgaci rfdctf stgrtcob lrj` Ch Jgohggr tj Ogogh

Ajsff iaff Tgda.

Gos. Ch Jgohggr Tgtogg` Hgrtg Uurgha Ocriagu Ocrvgcr Ghggm

@jjrgt Gnjjoc Tgciagob Burpgrsggk. Ngp. Ggk Tgda Nubggk

Tgda, Agc Iaff Tgda Ogogh Ajsff Iaff Tgda.

W.9. Og`f Lcvf Ifmjvfk:Gos. Iagc Kgyg Tcoba Nc, Iagc Kagrg` Tcoba Nc, Iagc Ac``gt

Tcoba Nc, Iagc @jahg` Tcoba Nc, Iagc Tgaci Tcoba Nc.

W.4. Ray kck Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc ljubat igttmfs:

Gos. [j prjtfdt taf Tcha rfmcbcjo gok tj stjp taf tyrgooy.

W.;. Gt wacda pmgdfs kck @gagrgng Ygonct Tcoba Nc cobrgvfk taf

bjmk:Gos. Co Burkwgrgs, co [f`pmfs, co @jsqufs gok co Daurdafs.

W.6. Racda Tcha wgs dut kjwo iy sgw:

Gos. Iagc @gtc Kggs Nc.

W.



`grtyrfk:

Gos. Trc Buru Grngo Kfv Nc. Af wgs `grtyrfk iy dj`pfmmcob tj

sct jo g ajt pmgtf gok iy pjurcob ajt sgok jo acs afgk.

W.3. Ajw `goy pgbfs grf tafrf co Trc Buru Brgota Tgaci Nc:

Gos. 7;45 pgbfs.

W.75.Racda Igoc cs rfdctfk iy Tchas co taf fvfocob:

Gos. Yfarggs Tgaci.

MMM


14/95(7;) 455 Tggm Tcha Ctcaggs Kf Oggm attp>//455Tggm.Iggoc.Oft


GBF BYJVU JL ; [J 2 SFGYT

Gddjrkcob tj tacs symmgius pgrfots sajumk prfpgrf tafcr

dacmkrfo iftwffo ;-2 yfgrs iy ghcob taf` mfgro taf ljmmjwcob

76 qufstcjo-goswfrs. Jut jl tafsf goy 6 qufstcjos wcmm if

gshfk.

W.7. Og`f tfo Tcha Burus.

Gos. Trc Buru Ogogh Kfv Nc, Trc Buru Gobgk Kfv Nc, Trc Buru

G`grkgss Nc, Trc Buru Yg`kgss Nc, Trc Buru Grngo Kfv Nc,

Trc Buru Agrbjicok Tgaci Nc, Trc Buru Agr Ygc Tgaci Nc,

Trc Buru Agrhrcsago Tgaci Nc, Trc Buru [fb Igagkur Nc, Trc

Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc.

W.9. Raj cs taf Drfgtjr jl Ajmy Ujok gt [gro [grgo Tgaci Nc gok

wagt wgs taf imfsscob bcvfo:

Gos. Buru Grngo Kfv Nc cs taf Drfgtjr gok bgvf imfsscob tagt waj

sj fvfr igtafs afrf gltfr rfdctcob Igoc, wcmm bft rck jl shco

kcsfgsf.

W.4. [j waj` Buru Grngo Kfv Nc sfot acs wclf @gtg Bgobg Nc ljrbfttcob imfssfk wcta g sjo:

Gos. Igig Iukkag Nc.

W.;. Bcvf taf og`fs jl vf Igocs wacda grf `ust ljr fvfry Tcha

tj rfdctf fgrmy co taf `jrocob:

Gos. Ngpnc Tgaci, Nggp Tgaci, [gv Urgsgk Tgwgyyf, Dagupgc

Tgaci, Gogok Tgaci (dj`pmftf).

W.6. Ray tafrf grf ljur kjjrs jl Trc Agrc`gokcr Tgaci Nc:

Gos. [acs cs g dj``jo pmgdf ljr gmm taf pfjpmf. Ufjpmf lrj` gmm

taf ljur kcrfdtcjos dgo vcsct afrf.



W.


16/95(7//455Tggm.Iggoc.Oft




GBF BYJVU JL 2 [J 7; SFGYT

Gddjrkcob tj tacs symmgius pgrfots sajumk prfpgrf tafcr

dacmkrfo iftwffo 2-7; yfgrs iy `ghcob taf` mfgro taf

ljmmjwcob scx stjrcfs gok 75 qufstcjo-goswfrs. Jut jl tafsf

goy tarff stjrcfs gok vf qufstcjos wcmm if gshfk.

Tcx Ttjrcfs grf gs uokfr >-

Lcrst Ttjry Rjrks Ljr @grkgog Nc

Rafo Trc Buru Ogogh Kfv Nc tajubat jl pfr`cttcob Iagc

@grkgog Nc tj djosckfr ac` acs dj`pgocjo, af gshfk Iagc @grkgog

tj lumm tarff ljmmjwcob prj`csfs>

7. Kj ojt dut agcr.

9. Bft up fgrmy co taf `jrocob.

4. Kj ojt djokf`o goy Tgkau, Tgot-@gagt`g.

+@jrgm>Iagc @grkgog gbrffk gmm tafsf tarff prj`csfsgok bjt taf imfsscobs jl Buru Ogogh Kfv Nc.

MMM



Tfdjok TtjryIcttfr Tjgpouts @gkf Twfft Iy Buru Nc

Buru Nc prjdffkfk tjwgrks Ac`gmgygs (@juotgcos co Cokcg)

lrj` Ogogh @gtg Tgaci. Co acs njurofy tjwgrks acmms af rfgdafk cog s`gmm vcmmgbf jl Tckkagsgltfr drjsscob Ogcoctgm. Rafo @grkgog

Nc lfmt auobry, af wfot tj taf vcmmgbf jl Tckkagsiut djumkt bft

sj`ftacob tj fgt gok rfqufstfk Buru Nc. Buru Nc nust stgrfk gt taf

ofgriy sjgpout trff. Af pjcotfk jut taf trff wcta acs brgdf gok

gshfk tj pmudh sj`f sjgpouts lrj` taf trff. @grkgog Nc ojkkfk

gssfrtcvfmy gok pmgdfk taf sjgpouts (Tpcokus hojwo gs Yfftags)

ofgr Buru Nc. [afy ijta stgrtfk fgtcob tajsf outs jl taf sjgpout trff.[ajsf outs wacda wfrf icttfr mchf pjcsjojus pcmm ifdg`f swfft mchf

krcfk kgtfs (hojwo gs dauagrf) nust ifdgusf jl scbat jl Buru Nc

tagt lfmm upjo tajsf outs jomy. Fvfryijky wgs gstjocsafk iy tacs

`crgdmf. Iut wafo @grkgog Nc wfot tjwgrks taf jtafr sckf jl taf

sjgpout-trff tafy wfrf ljuok icttfr. Fvfo tcmm tjkgy tajsf outs jl

sjgpout-trff grf swfft lrj` taf sckf wafrf Buru Nc bgzfk gok taf

outs lrj` jtafr sckf grf icttfr.

+@jrgm> Ajw dgpgimf Buru Ogogh Kfv Nc cs, fvfo tafifagvcjur jl g afri dagobfs nust iy taf `crgdumjus vcscjo jl

Buru.

[acrk Ttjry Urfgdacob tj Tacag Vppgm

Jof kgy Trc Buru Gobgk Kfv Nc wgs bjcob tjwgrks Bjcokwgm

Tgaci lrj` Hagkjjr Tgaci. Buru Nc `ft g Tcha og`fk Tacag

Vppgm jo taf wgy. [af sjjofr af sgw Buru Nc gok brfftfk ac`

iy sgmutgtcjo. Rafo Buru Nc sgw Tacag Vppgm ajmkcob twj bjgts

co acs agoks Af gshfk ac` Ragt agvf yju bjt tj kj wcta tafsf

twj bjgts: Tacag Vppgm rfpmcfk, C agvf iffo imfssfk wcta g sjo,tjkgy co taf fvfocob acs@uokgodfrf`joy (g dfrf`joy tj dut taf

agcr gltfr g lfw `jotas jl ofwmy ijro igicfs) wcmm if pfrljr`fk.

[agts way ljr grrgobcob ojo-vfbftgrcgo lfgst ljr taf rfmgtcvfs

tafsf bjgts wcmm if hcmmfk tj sfrvf taf `fgms. [afrf wcmm if `uscd



gok kgodf grrgobf`fots gt `y aj`f.

Gltfr mcstfocob Buru Nc sgck, Sju grf g Tcha jl Buru. Sju agvf

iffo gkvcsfk lrj` taf ajusf jl Buru Ogogh>-

7. Dacmkrfo agcr sajumk ojt if dut rgtafr irgckfk. Kj ojt dut rgtafrtcf g turigo co g ifgutclum `goofr gok `ghf g hojt jl irgckfk

agcr.

9. G dacmk ags tghfo icrta cs rfgmmy bjjk iut gt suda g ifgutclum tc`f

jl icrta, hcmmcob bjgt tj prfpgrf fgt gok sfrvcob ct tj rfmgtcvfs,

iy hcmmcob coojdfot drfgturfs cs ojt g bjjk gdt. Gmtajuba yjur

rfmgtcvfs wcmm tghf taf `fgm, yft yju wcmm agvf tj pgy afgvcmy co

tacs gddjuot. Cl yju wgot tj bcvf trfgt, prfpgrf Buru Hg Mgobgr(dj``uocty hctdafo) gok sfrvf ct afgrtfkmy.

4. Gt taf tc`f jl agppcofss jof sajumkot scob sjobs gok kgodf, iy

tacs jof ifdj`fs taf djotrciutjr jl scos, rgtafr tj if tagohlum,

Burigoc sajumk if rfdctfk gok jof fgros vcrtuf iy tacs. Ct

prjvckfs prjtfdtcjo gok taf imfsscobs grf ifstjwfk upjo yju

iy taf Bjk wacda gdt mchf g afkbf.

+@jrgm>Rf sajumk gmsj jisfrvf tafsf 4 mfssjos gt taf tc`f jldfmfirgtcob `frry tc`fs co jur aj`fs

Ljurta TtjryG Ujjr Brgss-Duttfr Tcha

Tchas usfk tj ajojur taf pfrlfdt Buru Trc Buru Agrbjicok Nc iy

dgmmcob ac` [ruf Hcob. Hcob Ngagobcr ofvfr mchfk tafsf ajojrgry

wjrks usfk ljr ac`.

Tgia Tgobgt Ncs Kgrsago Hj Ggwgc.

Tgdaf Uggtsaga Hfa hf Iumggvf. (@gac`g Urghgsa)

Jof kgy Buru Agrbjicok Tgaci Nc gok Hcob Ngagobcr wfrf

wgmhcob tjbftafr gok jo tafcr wgy tafy tjjh safmtfr co g dg`p.

[afy ijta agk tafcr dg`ps vfry dmjsf tj fgda jtafr. Jof pjjr

brgss-duttfr Tcha fotfrfk Hcob Ngagobcrs tfot iy `cstghf gok afspjhf tj taf Hcob gltfr hffpcob acs twj pgcsg gok iuokmf jl brgss,

J [ruf Hcob! Tgvf `f lrj` taf kfgta-`fssfobfrs. Hcokmy sgvf

`f lrj` taf dydmf jl mclf gok kfgta. If djurtfjus. Gltfr mcstfocob

tj gmm tafsf wjrks Hcob tajubat way pfjpmf grf dgmmcob scxta Buru



[ruf Hcob. [af Hcob sgys, Tcha, C dgot sgvf yju lrj` kfgta-

`fssfobfrs. C dgot prjtfdt yju lrj` taf dydmf jl mclf gok kfgta.

Tuda imfsscobs grf ifstjwfk iy taf [ruf Bjk mcvcob co taf ofxt

dg`p. C dgo jomy bcvf `gtfrcgmcstcd tacobs jl tacs mcvcob wjrmk.

Gltfr mcstfocob tacs brgss-duttfr pcdhfk up acs twj pgcsg gok iuokmfjl brgss, `jvfk tjwgrks Buru Ncs tfot. Af hfpt acs twj-pgcsg gok

iuokmf jl brgss ijwfk acs afgk gok sgck, J [ruf Hcob! Tgvf `f

lrj` taf kfgta-`fssfobfrs, prjtfdt `f lrj` taf dydmf jl mclf gok

kfgta. [af Buru Nc sgck, J Tcha! Yfdctf Bjks og`f gok Buru

Ogogh Kfv Nc wcmm sgvf yju. Ngagobcr rfgmcsfk gt tagt j`fot tagt

way pfjpmf dgmm Buru Agrbjicok Tgaci Nc [ruf Hcob. Af bcvfs

yju gmm taf agppcofss jl tacs gtfrcgmcstcd wjrmk gok gmsj sgvfs yju

lrj` taf dydmf jl mclf gok kfgta.

@jrgm> [af wjrmkmy Hcobs dgo bcvf yju `goy dj`ljrts,

`jofy, hcobkj`s ftd. iut dgot sgvf yju lrj` taf kfgta-

`fssfobfrs. Jomy taf [ruf Bjk dgo sgvf us lrj` taf kfgta

`fssfobfrs. Rf sajumk hffp jur jomy kf`gok co lrjot jl

tajsf waj dgo bcvf us gmm taf wjrmkmy pmfgsurf gs wfmm gstaf gm`s jl taf ofxt wjrmk.

Lclta TtjryIfmcfl jl @gtg Ng`og Kfvc Nc

Co taf yfgr 7



wcta acs djobrfbgtcjo, saf stgrtfk prfpgrcob Hacdagkc (g ljjk

wcta g djìcogtcjo jl rcdf gok brg`) gok irjubat taf hacdagkc co g

aggokc (g icb fgrtafo pjt) wcta mjvf gok rfspfdt. Taf rfqufstfk taf

Bjicok Ygc Nc tj tghf ljjk. [afrf wgs kffp mjvf cosckf taf afgrt jl

jmk mgky. Tfdjokmy, iy taf scbat jl Tgacizgkg saf mjst gmm afr sfosfssj ùda tagt saf ljrbjt tj sfrvf ac` taf ljjk, costfgk saf hfpt taf

aggokc co lrjot jl Bjicok Ygc Nc. Jut jl taf mjvf jl tagt jmk mgky,

Buru Nc, ac`sfml sfrvfk taf hacdagkcg`jobst taf djobrfbgtcjo gok

tafo af ac`sfml agk taf ljjk. Gltfr rfstcob gt ocbat wafo Bjicok

Ygc Nc prjdffkfk tjwgrks Gogokpur Tgaci, jmk mgky rfqufstfk Buru

Nc ojt tj mfgvf tagt pmgdf gok tj bcvf Acs bmc`psf, gmsj tj mcvf ofgr

afr. Bjicok Ygc Nc sgck, Brgok @jtafr, C wcmm gmwgys if wcta yju,

wafofvfr yju wgot tj sff `f, gmwgys prfpgrf hacdagkc mchf tacs

gok sfrvf ct tj taf offky gok pgupfrs, C wcmm gmwgys if jof g`job

tajsf scttcob mchf tacs jomy.

Rafofvfr @gtg Ngòg Kfvc agk kfscrf tj sff Bjicok Ygc, saf

usfk tj prfpgrf hacdagkcgok sfrvfk ct tj taf djobrfbgtcjo, saf usfk

tj agvf g bmc`psf jl Bjicok Ygc Nc tcmm agvcob afr mgst irfgta.

[af pjt co wacda saf djjhfk hacdagkc ljr Bjicok Ygc Nc

ags iffo hfpt gt tagt pmgdf gok taf pmgdf cs hojwo gs Burkwgrg

Aggokc Tgaci. [agt pjt cs stcmm gvgcmgimf gok tcmm tjkgy taf mgobgr

(dj`ùocty hctdafo) jl hacdagkccs sfrvfk tafrf.

@jrgm > [acs stjry tfgdafs g mfssjo tagt cl yju bft imfssfk

wcta agppcofss lrj` taf djobrfbgtcjo sckf tafotaf Buru Ncs agppcofss cs gdacfvfk umtc`gtfmy.

Tcxta Ttjry > @grtyr Iagc [gru Tcoba Nc

Iagc [gru Tcoba wgs taf rfsckfot jl vcmmgbf Ujjamf (G`rctsgr).

Iagc Tgaci tjjh sj`ftacob jomy gltfr rfdctgtcjo jl 97 tc`fs NgpncTgaci. Af wgs g lgr`fr. Af usfk tj ghf grrgobf`fots gok lgdcmctgtf

taf vcsctjrs tj stgy. Af prfpgrfk gok sfrvfk taf `fgms tj Tcobas

mcvcob co taf ljrfst. ^ghgrcg Hago wgs taf bjvfrojr jl Mgajrf,

+



waj wgs drufm tj Tchas. Af wgs dj``cttfk tj fmc`cogtf taf Tchas.

Tchas wfrf ifcob tgrbftfk tj if hcmmfk. Urcdf wgs goojuodfk ljr

Tchas afgks. Tj`f Nfgmjus pfrsjos dj`pmgcofk gbgcost Iagc [gru

Tcoba Nc, nust tj bft g prczf. Iagc Tgaci wgs ojt prfsfot gt acs aj`f

wafo sjmkcfrs rfgdafk tj grrfst ac`. @jtafr jl Iagc Tgaci sgck,Lcrst agvf sj`f `fgm. Tjmkcfrs tjjh taf `fgm gok lfmt tagt ajw

Tchas grf sj ojo-rfifmcjus. Iy taf tc`f Iagc [gru Nc dg`f igdh

gok taf sjmkcfrs grrfstfk ac`. Iagc Tgaci wgs gshfk tj quct taf

Tchacs` iut Iagc Tgaci prflfrrfk Tchacs` jvfr acs mclf. [afrfljrf,

af imuotmy rflusfk. Iagc Tgaci wgs murfk gok tarfgtfofk iut af

rf`gcofk uo`jvfk.

^ghgrcg Hago duoocobmy sgck tj Iagc Tgaci, C agvf afgrk tagt

jof bfts goytacob gshfk lrj` yjur Buru gok acs Tcobas. C kf`gok

sj`ftacob lrj` yju tagt C offk yjur agcr. Iagc Tgaci rfpmcfk, C

wcmm bcvf yju `y agcr, iut gmjob wcta `y shumm.

Vokfr taf jrkfr jl ^ghgrcg Hago, wafo taf iutdafr wgs rfgky

tj rf`jvf taf shumm jl Iagc Tgaci wcta acs sagrp fkbfk wfgpjos.

^ghgrcg Hago mgubafk wcta grrjbgodf. Iagc [gru Nc qujtfk dgm`my,

kjot mguba tagt uda. Sju wcmm if targsafk cotj afmm co au`cmcgtfk

wgy ifljrf `f, C wcmm rfgda taf pgrgkcsf gltfrwgrks. [af shumm jl

Iagc [gru Nc wgs rf`jvfk wcta wfgpjo. Iut Burus Tcha hfpt acs

wjrks.

^ghgrcg Hago wgs uogimf tj urcogtf. Ct wgs vfry pgcolum ljr

ac`. Af djumk jomy urcogtf wafo acs sfrvgots s`gsafk acs afgkwcta Iagc [gru Nc ijjt (sajfs). ghgrcg Hago kcfk wcta tacs kcsfgsf

ifljrf Iagc [gru Tcoba Ncs kfgta wajsf sdgmp wgs mycob iut af

stcmm survcvfk ljr 99 kgys. Gltfr 99 kgys af rfgdafk afgvfo.

Gmm sgys, Buru cs brfgt & brfgt acs ljmmjwfrs.

@jrgm> Tcha prflfrs acs agcr tago acs mclf.

MMM

+



Ljmmjwcob grf taf 75 Wufstcjo-Goswfrs>-

W.7. Ragt kck Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc sgy wafo @gtg Ncyuoc Nc

wgotfk tj tghf igdh aj`f Igig Kffp Tcoba Nc:Gos. Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc sgck, Mft ac` sfrvf afrf jomy, af ags

yft tj fomcbatfo goy mg`ps gddjrkcob tj acs sj dgmmfk og`f

Kffp gok ags tj djoofdt `goy kftgdafk pfjpmf tj Burus

aj`f.

W.9. Racda vf tacobs wfrf bcltfk tj Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc iy

Ygtgo Ygc lrj` Gssg`:

Gos. 7. Urgsggkc Fmfpagot, 9. 6 Thcmmfk Rfgpjos, 4. Ttjjm `gkf

lrj` sgokgm wjjk, ;. Dgojpy kfdjrgtfk wcta kcg`joks

6. Ajrsfs jl prfdcjus irffk.

W.4. Ragt cs `fgot iy Buru Hc Hgosac gok way:

Gos. Kg`kg`g Tgaci, g pmgdf ofgr Tgij hc [gmwgokc (co Igtacokg)

cs hojwo gs Buru Hc Hgosac. Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc

imfssfk afrf tagt lrj` tacs pmgdf cotfmmfdtugm pfjpmf wcmm ifdrfgtfk.

W.;. Racda vf mfssjos kck Hgmbckagr Ugtsaga (Trc Buru Bjicok

Tcoba Nc) bgvf Igig Kffp Tcoba Nc ifljrf mfgvcob ljr

Tjuta:

Gos. 7. @ghf Tcobas iy jllfrcob taf ofdtgr.

9. Tgvf taf pjjr pfjpmf.

4. Cl taf Ugota cs co trjuimf tafo cospcrf iy jrbgocscob

bgtafrcobs gmwgys.

;. [j wrctf Gkc Trc Buru Brgota Tgaci Nc gok tj `ghf taf`

gvgcmgimf gt suctgimf pmgdfs.

6. [j prfgda taf Igoc jl Afgvfo.W.6. Ifdgusf jl nfgmjusy wafo Kacr`gm rflusfk Tchas tj agokjvfr

taf Gkc Trc Buru Brgota Tgaci Nc tafo wagt flljrts wfrf

kjof iy Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc:



Gos. Buru Nc wcta acs spcrctugm strfobta co Tgij Hc [gmwgokc gt

Trc Kg`kg`g Tgaci wctaco 3 `jotas 3 kgys 3 ars. bft taf

sfrvcdfs jl Iagc @goc Tcoba gok Igig Kffp Tcoba Nc ogrrgtf

taf wajmf Igoc jrgmmy.

W.



W.75.Rafo Iagc Kgmmg Nc rfqufstfk Trc Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc tj

prjvckf ac` sj`f spgdf tj sct taf Mjrks djurt, wagt kck

Buru Nc rfpmy:

Gos> Trc Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc sgck, Kgmmcg, cl yju wgot spgdf

co taf ajusf jl Bjk yju wcmm agvf tj ifdj`f Buruwgrk

wacda fgos taf jof fgot ljr taf sghf gok sfrvcdf jl Buru

jomy, jtafrwcsf wagt tj tgmh gijut g spgdf fqugm tj g stjjm,

yju wjot bft sj`f spgdf fqucvgmfot tj g offkmf fvfo co acs

Aj`f.

MMM




GBF BYJVU JL 7; [J 96 SFGYT

Gddjrkcob tj tacs symmgius pgrfots jl dacmkrfo iftwffo 7;

tj 96 yfgrs sajumk prfpgrf tafcr dacmkrfo wcta taf ljmmjwcob

fcbat stjrcfs gok 75 qufstcjo-goswfrs. [afy sajumk mfgro ct

jrgmmy. Jut jl tafsf goy ljur stjrcfs gok vf qufstcjos wcmm if

gshfk.

Fcbat Ttjrcfs grf gs uokfr >-

Lcrst Ttjry

Buru Ogogh Kfv Nc \cscts tj @fddg

Jof kgy Iagc @grkgog rfqufstfk Buru Nc, Sju agvf iffo

tghcob f tj nuobmfs, acmm-tjps gok tj suda rgrf pmgdfs wafrf ojijky

mcvfs. Agnn (wgy jl prgycob Bjk co @usmc` iy lgstcob gok stgycob

ljr ;5 kgys gt @fddg jomy) gt @fddg ags iffo acbamy gpprfdcgtfk

co Csmg` rfmcbcjo. Tj pmfgsf vcsct @fddg. Buru Nc gddfptfk Iagc@grkgogs rfqufst gok prjdffkfk tjwgrks @fddg. Jo taf wgy

tafy ft sj`f jrf Agzcs waj wfrf tgmhcob gijut wjrmkmy gllgcrs.

Buru Nc sgck, J Iagc @grkgoyg, wafo yju bj ljr Agnn, yju `ust

prgcsf taf Gm`cbaty jomy gok sajumk ojt tgmh gijut usfmfss tacobs,

ct kjfsot suct yjur c`gbf. Sju kjot bgco goytacob iy tacs hcok jl

Agnn.

Buru Nc gok Iagc @grkgog mflt taf dj`pgoy jl tajsf Agzcs

gok wacmf prgcscob taf Bjk tafy grrcvfk @fddg. Af krfssfk mchf

Agzcs co imuf gs tafcr krfss djkf. [afo Buru Nc hfpt taf ajmy ijjh

(Igoc) uokfr acs gr`. Krfssfk co tacs ljr` tafy fotfrfk cotj taf



@fddg `jsquf. [afy spfot taf wajmf kgy prgcscob taf Bjk, tjjh

rfst gt ocbat gok wgot tj rfmgx. Fgrmy co taf `jrocob jof Agzc

@ummga, wajsf og`f co taf acstjry wgs Ncwgo agk bjof ljr Agnn

lrj` Cokcg. Af wgs pgsscob g`job taf Agzcs waj wfrf smffpcob.

Af ojtcdfk Buru Ncs lfft wacda wfrf pjcotcob tjwgrks Hggig. Afbjt gobry iy wgtdacob taf kcrfdtcjo jl Buru Ncs lfft. Af hcdhfk

jo taf igdh jl taf Buru Nc gok sgck, J hglgr! Dgot yju sff yjur

lfft, pjcotcob taf` tjwgrks taf Bjks ajusf. Buru Nc goswfrfk

vfry pjmctfmy, @ummg Nc, C agvf dj``cttfk `cstghf C kjot hojw

jomy jo tacs sckf Bjks ags g ajusf. Hffp `y lfft tj gojtafr sckf

wafrf Bjk kjfsot mcvf.

@ummg Ncwgo ifdg`f `jrf gobry gltfr afgrcob tacs. Af pummfk

ljrdcimy Buru Nc mfbs vfry rukfmy gok krgbbfk ac` tjwgrks taf

jtafr sckf. Buru Nc sgck, @ummg Nc kjfs tacs sckf ags oj Bjks

ajusf: @ummg Ncwgo wafo sgw gojtafr sckf taf @fddg djumk if

sffo co tagt kcrfdtcjo gmsj. Af bru`imfk gok stgrtfk sajutcob. Gmm

taf agzcs wjhf up. [acs `crgdmf surprcsfk taf` gok taf kftgcms jl

tacs codckfot cs vcscimf co taf Rgrgo wrcttfo iy Iagc Burkgs Nc.

Igig pacr @ghhf bgc-gg offm igstgr kaggrf igovggrff.

Ggsg agta hctggi hgdaa hjjng iggob `usgmmg kaggrff.

Igct.ag nggf `gsfft vcda nctagc aggnff agn bunggrff.

Ng Igig sutg rggt oj vgm `garggif pggf pgsggrff.

Nffvgo. `ggrff mgt kff, hfar.g sutg hulgr hulggrff.

Mgtgo vgm haukggc kf hcu hgr pgcgg auc igncbggrff.[gobguo pghgr. bagsfft.cgg rcgg @ghhg hgmg kchaggrff.

Ajf agcrggo hgrfo nuaggrff.49. (\gr 7-49)

G`job gmm taf Agzcs jof og`fk Yuh-uo-kco gshfk, Ragt

kj yju agvf co tacs ijjh: [afo Buru nc goswfrfk, [af prgcsf

jl Bjk gok prcodcpmfs jl au`gocty. Yuh-uo-kco gshfk, [fmm

`f, waj cs icb, Acoku jr g @usmc`. Buru Nc goswfrfk, Co Bjks

ajusf jomy bjjk kffks grf gddfptfk. Co acs ajusf wctajut bjjk

kffks ofctafr Acoku ojr @usmc` cs gddfptfk. Gltfr mcstfocob tafsf

goswfrs Agzcs gshfk mjts qufstcjos gok Buru Nc rf`jvfk gmm taf

kjuits jl suspcdcjus `coks. Rafo Buru Nc wgs rfgky tj prjdffk



tjwgrks @gkcog, Wgzc Yuh-uo-kco rfqufstfk Buru Nc, tagt af sajumk

hffp sj`ftacob gs tjhfo jl acs rf`f`ifrgodf gt @fddg. Buru Nc

gddfptfk acs rfqufst gok af mflt acs wjjkfo sajfs wcta Wgzc.

Yuh-uo-kco tafo gddfptfk tafsf wjjkfo sajfs wcta brfgt

rfspfdt. [af kftgcms jl wacda agvf iffo bcvfo iy Iagc Burkgs Ncs

wrctcobs co Rgrgo>

Kagrff Offsggoff hgus kff @ghhf gokgr pjjn hgrggff.

[cmm tjkgy wafo @usmc`s vcsct @fddg tafy pgy rfspfdt tj tafsf

wjjkfo sajfs (wctajut strgps & mgdfs).

@jrgm > Buru Nc irjhf taf kjb`gtcs` lrg`fk iy Wgzcsgok @gumvcs iy sgycob tagt taf Gm`cbaty kjfs

ojt mcvf co @fddg jomy rgtafr Af cs fvfrywafrf.

(Mfts rfspfdt fvfry rfmcbcjo.)

Tfdjok Ttjry G @frdagot Raj Dgrrcfk Iuokmfs

[af bfofrjus Buru Ogogh Kfv Nc wgs rjg`cob wcta Igmg

Nc & @grkgog wacmf gsscstcob taf au`go ifcobs jl tacs Hgmyub

(surrjuokfk iy prjimf`s). Jo acs wgy af `ft jof `frdagot

dj`cob lrj` taf jppjsctf kcrfdtcjo waj wgs dgrrycob g igb jo

acs sajumkfrs bjcob lrj` vcmmgbf tj vcmmgbf iy sfmmcob acs bjjks, af

fgrofk taf irfgk & iuttfr acs lg`cmy. Rafo af sgw Buru Ogogh

Kfv Nc af pgck acs kuf rfspfdt iy ijwcob acs afgk co lrjot jl BuruNc gs sjjo gs af rfgmczfk tagt Buru Nc wgs g sgcot. [afo Buru Nc

gshfk ac`, Ragt kj yju agvf co tacs igb: Jpfo ct gok sajw `f.

Af jpfofk taf igb gok stgrtfk tfmmcob Buru Nc, [acs cs sgmt, tacs cs

tur`frcd, tafsf grf rfk dacmmcfs. [afo Buru Nc pjcotfk tjwgrks taf

wfcbats gok gshfk ac`, Ragt cs tacs: [afo af rfpmcfk, [afsf

grf taf wfcbats ljr wfcbacob. Af tjjh jut taf rst wfcbat. Buru

Nc gshfk taf og`f jl taf rst jof. Af rfpmcfk, Jof hb. Af tjjh

jut taf sfdjok jof. Af sgck, Ragt cs taf og`f jl tacs jof: [af

iuscofss `go sgck, [wj hcmj (hb). gok af tjjh jut taf tacrk jof

gok sgck, Lcvf hcmjs gok agml hcmj. Gt taf fok af tjjh jut gojtafr

+



wfcbat. Buru Nc gshfk ac`, Ragt cs taf og`f jl tacs jof. Af

sgck, Ct cs g qugrtfr jl hcmj. Buru Nc sgck tacs stjof cs vfry brfgt.

Iy bfttcob g sfpgrgtf og`f. Rf djosckfr tacs Ugycyg (g qugrtfr

wfcbat jr g s`gmm stjof) wjrtay jl rfspfdt wacda ags iffo dgmmfk

g qugrtfr. Sju gmsj ifdj`f Ugycyg (s`gmm) iy ifcob taf kust jlBurus lfft. Sju kck iuscofss wcta ajofsty tagts way wf `ft yju.

[afrf cs jomy jof sajrtdj`cob co yju tagt yju grf fbjcstcd ifdgusf

jl yjur ajofst mgijur. Rcta tacs fbj yju wjot bft tarjuba, sj yju

ifdj`f kust jl Burus lfft gok if au`imf. Racmf sgycob tafsf

wjrks Buru Nc bgvf ac` imfsscobs iy bgzcob gt taf `frdagot tagt

af bjt kfmcbatfk wcta taf scbat.

[gt daco haumcbf ichgt hgpggtg. Gkiaut iagyj gpgr aff taggt.g.

Nggbyj byggo kuickag sgia hajff. [ffo mjh hff sjnaff ur

ajff.

Rafo Iagc Igmg Nc sgw tacs af gshfk, Af ags ofctafr sfrvfk

yju ojr af rfdctfk taf Mjrks Og`f. Ttcmm yju imfssfk ac`.

Co vgcpggrff tgt daaco pggff. Hgda dacr hggm og sfv hg`ggff.

Buru Nc rfpmcfk, Iagc! Co prfvcjus icrta af ags kjof iuscofss

wcta ajofsty tagts way C imfssfk ac`. Iut co tacs icrta af agk mflt

acs grrjbgodf jl ajofst mgijur wacda grjsf co acs mgst icrta.

@jrgm > Buru Nc ifdj`fs agppy wcta taf ajofst mgijur.

Tcha wcmm agvf tj hcmm tagt grrjbgodf wacda tghfs icrta

jut jl acs fgrmcfr grrjbgodf. Ct `fgos wcta goy gttrciutf

cl g Tcha cs imfssfk wcta sajumk ojt gmmjw taf grrjbgodfljr tagt tj fotfr co acs afgrt.

[acrk Ttjry Kuoc Dagok G Ycda`go

Buru Ogogh Kfv Nc, cs brfgt waj afmps taf pfjpmf mfgkcob tjuba

mclf co taf wjrmk. Rafo Af rfgdafk Mgajrf (dcty jl Ughcstgo) Burunc

ljuok `goy pfjpmf fgrocob tafcr mcvfmcajjk lrj` uolgcr gs wfmm

gs lrj` uoftacdgm `fgos tj djmmfdt aubf wfgmta gok wfrf wgstcob

tafcr mcvfs co lgmsf prgdtcdfs, kcspmgys gok sajw jlls. Ct wgs go jmk

dustj` tagt taf jof waj ifdj`fs `cmmcjogcrf usf tj pjst g gb jo

+



jofs tfrrgdf. G pfrsjo wcta twj `cmmcjo rupffs kck taf sg`f wcta

twj gbs. Co tacs wgy, Kuoc Dagok agk pjstfk sfvfo gbs. Nust tj

ircob igdh tacs sui-djodcjus pfrsjo tj acs djodcjusofss af prcdhfk

g offkmf, Buru Nc cokcdgtfk ac` tagt g offkmf ags iffo agokfk jvfr

tj ac`. Af uttfrfk, Hffp ct (offkmf) djosckfrcob ct `y `jrtbgbfkprjpfrty, C wcmm tghf ct igdh co taf ofxt wjrmk (g wjrmk gltfr taf

kfgta). Rafo afr wclf dg`f tj hojw, saf c``fkcgtfmy sgck tj

afr ausigok, J Kfgr, ojtacob bjfs wcta us wafo wf kfpgrt. @y

mjrk, way kck yju prj`csf: Nust bj gok rfturo ct. Kuoc Dagok

gpprjgdafk Burunc gok rfqufstfk tj tghf tagt offkmf igdh. @gagrgn

gshfk, J rcda`go! Ray grf yju rfturocob tacs offkmf: Af sgys,

@gagrgn! @y cstghf, ojtacob gddj`pgocfs go wafo af kfpgrts.Ajw sagmm C if tghcob tacs offkmf wcta `f nust tj rfturo ct igdh tj

yju tafrf (co tagt ajmy wjrmk). Tgtburu Nc gc`fk gt gok wcta taf

grrjw jl acs kcvcof hojwmfkbf uttfrfk, Ragt cs taf `fgocob jl

tafsf sfvfo gbs: Sju agvf ajgrkfk suda g aubf `jofy tagt way

yju agvf pmgdfk sfvfo gbs. Ajw wcmm yju tghf gmm tacs wfgmta wcta

yju (co tagt wjrmk). [afo Kuoc Dagok uokfrstjjk gok lfmm upjo

Buruncs lfft. [af Buru imfssfk, `gkf ac` agppy gok gkvcsfk ac`tj utcmcsf tacs `jofy ljr bjjk kffks. Lrj` tagt kgy, af djovfrtfk

acs aj`f cotj go coo, af djoofdtfk ac`sfml wcta Bjk gok ifdg`f

taf jof waj icoks jtafrs.

@jrgm> [acs stjry tfgdafs g mfssjo tagt `jofy cs ojt igk

cl hfpt co Tchas pjdhft, ojt igk fvfo cl spfot ljr jtafrs

wfmlgrf gok kjfs bjjk tj jtafrs. Iut tacs wfgmta sajumk ojtrumf yjur afgrt ifdgusf cl ct rumfs ct mfgks tj grrjbgodf.

Ljurta TtjryAjmy Ujok jl Tgotjhasgr Tgaci

Burukwgrg [gamc Tgaci Tgotjhasgr cs g dgm` gok afgrt tarjiicob

rfmcbcjus pmgdf. [acs pmgdf ags g tjuda jl taf sgdrfk lfft jl taf

ljurta Buru, Trc Buru Yg`kgss Nc gok lta Buru, Trc Buru Grngo

Kfv Nc. Gddjrkcob tj Tcha acstjry, co taf yfgr 7629 Trc Buru Yg`

Kgss Nc stgrtfk kcbbcob tacs rst pjok jl ofdtgr (G`rct Tgrjvgr)

gltfr dj`cob igdh tj G`rctsgr lrj` Bjcokwgm Tgaci. Gltfrwgrks

+



Trc Buru Grngo Kfv Nc djotcoufk taf tgsh jl ajmy pjok co taf

yfgr 7611. Auokrfks jl Tchas njcofk ac` co tacs ajmy tgsh. [af

djobrfbgtcjos wacmf ajmkcob taf iudhfts jl sjcm gkf g quf sgycob

Rgafburu-Rgafburu. [afy djotcoufk taf tgsh. Racmf kcbbcob

taf ajmy pjok, vfry kffp g `jofstry ifdg`f vcscimf. [ajsf Tchasdjovfyfk ct tj Buru Nc gok co lrjot jl Buru Nc, taf `jofstry wgs

uorfvfgmfk. Ct wgs djvfrfk wcta g stjof wcokjw. Rafo taf wcokjw

wgs jpfofk, g mfgo, wfgh, strudturf jl agoklum jl ijofs ifdg`f

vcscimf. Ct sff`fk gs cl yjbc scttcob djotf`pmgtfk lrj` g mjob

mjobtc`f. Tgtburu Nc rfspfdtlummy gshfk Tchas tj wrgp ac` bfotmy

co djttjo gok `cxfk hgsturc (g pfrlu`fk `ush) wcta iuttfr, tafo

gshfk Tchas tj bfotmy rui tacs `cxturf gok `gssgb acs pgm`s goklfft gok gmsj jo taf dfotrgm pmgdf gijvf acs afgk hojwo gs Kgsg`

Kwgr c.f. 75ta kjjr. Racmf `gssgbcob af bcltfk taf mclf igdh

tj tagt Sjbc. [af yjbc co g vfry mjw vjmu`f uttfrfk waj grf

yju: Tchas sgck, Rf grf Burus Tcha. Lurtafr af gshfk, Ragt

frg cs ct: Tcha rfpmcfk, Ct cs Hgmyub afy yjbc!. Tchas lurtafr

sgck, Ljr ajw mjob yju agvf iffo scttcob afrf: Sjbc rfpmcfk, C

agvf iffo scttcob scodf Kgwgpgr Sub. @y Buru ags tgubat `ftj kjUrgogyg`wacda `fgos g prjdfss jl djotrjmmcob irfgta iy

fxfrdcscob gok rfgdacob taf 75ta kjjr. Rafo C gshfk Buru Nc gijut

`y mcifrgtcjo. Buru Nc goswfrfk tagt tafrf cs g mjt jl tc`f co yjur

mcifrgtcjo. Co Hgmyub, Buru Ogogh Kfv Nc wcmm tghf icrta gs Bjks

gvtgr. Co acs lta icrta, acs og`f wcmm if Buru Grngo Kfv Nc. Jomy

Af wcmm imfss `f.

Trc Buru Grngo auf gvtggr. [ffrgta icktggvfa suia iggr.

Ngi hago agco cs tagm hj ggf. [jaf ochggsfa ocn kgrsggf.6-



Iggncbgr ngcsf iggnff pggff. Oggog rjjp iafha kchamggff.(Ugbf 24 Rf mfgro lrj` tacs stjry tagt Buru Ogogh Kfv Nc

ags ac`sfml dg`f tj tacs fgrta co Bjks c`gbf. @gy Bjk

imfss us wcta suda g kfvjtcjo mchf ac` (Tgotjha Tgaci Nc).

Ttjry Lclta Tuifb Tcoba gok Tagaigz Tcoba

Tgrkgr Tuifb Tcoba gok Tagaigz Tcoba agk g rfmgtcjo jl

lgtafr gok sjo rfspfdtcvfmy. Tagaigz Tcoba wgs tjj agoksj`f gok

cotfmmcbfot ijy. Af usfk tj stuky Ufrscgo lrj` g Wgzc co g sdajjm.Gltfr wgtdacob taf cotfmmcbfodf, dgpgicmcty gok strjob iucmt jl

Tagaigz, Wgzc tajubat jl djovfrtcob ac` cotj g @usmc`. Tagaigz

rflusfk tj ifdj`f g @usmc`. Wgzc dj`pmgcofk co Mgajrf tagt

Tagaigz cs kcsajojurcob Kffo-F-Csmg` gok agk tgmhfk ofbgtcvfmy

gijut Agzrgt Tgaci. Jo taf igscs jl tafsf lgmsf gmmfbgtcjos Tagaigz

wgs grrfstfk gok wgs prfsfotfk co taf djurt jl Mgajrf.

[af lgtafr (Tuifb Tcoba) wgs gmsj grrfstfk gmjobwcta acs sjo.

[af dagrbf lrg`fk gbgcost ac` wgs tagt ijta grf fof`cfs jl taf

bjvfro`fot.

Tjjofr co taf yfgr 72;6 wafo ijta jl taf` wfrf dgubat,

+



^ghgrcg Hago kcfk. Ojtacob wgs kjof tj ijta jl taf`. [af sjo

jl ^ghgrcg Hago, Sgacyg Hago wgs `jrf tfogdcjus gok rcbck gs

dj`pgrfk tj acs lgtafr. Af tjjh taf `gttfr rfmgtfk tj Tgrkgr Tuifb

Tcoba co acs agoks gok `gkf ct grrcvf gt dmc`gx.

Af jrkfrfk Tgrkgr Tuifb Tcoba, Ifdj`f g @usmc`, jtafrwcsf

yju wcmm if hcmmfk. Af rfnfdtfk acs jllfr tj dagobf acs rfmcbcjo.

Tj`f rfmgtcvfs gkvcsfk Tgrkgr Tuifb Tcoba Nc, Cl ojt jrf, gtmfgst

sgvf yjur sjo tj hffp up yjur dj`cob bfofrgtcjos. [afo Iagc

Tgaci goswfrfk agrsamy>

Tchago hggn su Buru ag`ggrf. Tffs kffj ocn sgo pgrwggrf.

Au` hggrgo Bur humga bgwggff. Au` hum rgghagco hguoigkaggc.97.

Racda kfsdrcifs taf brfgt Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc ljr taf

survcvgm jl taf Hagmsg Ugota, agk sgdrcdfk acs wajmf lg`cmy, tafo

tj sgvf `y sjo yju grf gshcob `f tj mfgvf `y rfmcbcjo, wagt cs sj

bjjk gijut ct:

Iut jo taf jtafr agok Tagaigz Tcoba wgs ifcob tjrturfk co`goy wgys tj gddfpt Csmg`. Tagaigz Tcoba ifdg`f mcttmf saghy

ifdgusf af wgs tjj yjuob, cmmlfk. Gmsj sdjmkcobs jl tajsf irutgms

`gkf ac` kjuimf-`cokfk. Gtmgst Tagaigz Tcoba gbrffk tj gddfpt

taf Csmg` rfmcbcjo. Ojw taf sjmkcfrs tajubat tj djovfy, [af sjo

ags gbrffk. Ojw mft us tfmm tacs tj taf Tuifb Tcoba, pfragps af gmsj

gbrffs. Rafo Tuifb Tcoba afgrk gijut tacs af lfmt vfry igk. Rcta

afgvy afgrt gok tfgrs co acs fyfs tajubat, Ragt ags agppfofk, ysjo ags mjst acs pgta. Af usfk taf strgtfby gok sgck tj taf sjmkcfrs,

C wcmm gmsj gddfpt taf Csmg` rfmcbcjo iut `y djokctcjo cs tagt

gmmjw `f tj `fft `y sjo, C wgot tj sff `y sjo ljr sj`f ajurs.

[af sjmkcfrs gmmjwfk taf` gltfr sj`f djosumtgtcjo. [afy gmmjwfk

taf` tj `fft fgda jtafr co g dmjsf rjj` ljr sj`ftc`f. [af lgtafr

gshfk acs sjo ojtacob gijut acs gddfptgodf ljr Csmg` rfmcbcjo, af

nust prgyfk co taf lfft jl Buru Tgaci, sgt co g squgttcob pjsf gok

bgzfk co acs sjos fyfs gok hfpt acs ijta agoks jo acs afgk gok

stgrtfk rfdctcob Ngpnc Tgaci. [acs cs ajw af uovfcmfk taf durtgco jl

kgrhofss wacda djvfrfk acs `cok. ([acs cs ajw af djovfrtfk acs



uowcsf gdt jl sfttcob gsckf Tchacs` cotj g wcsf gdt nust iy rfdctcob

Ngpnc Tgaci).

Tuifb Tcoba c``fkcgtfmy gshfk acs sjo gltfr dj`pmftcob taf

ay`os, Tjo, grf yju gddfptcob taf Csmg` rfmcbcjo: Kuf tj taf

imfsscob jl Igoc Tagaigz Tcoba rfpmcfk, Mft y afgk grtyr iut C

sagmm ofvfr mfgvf `y Tchacs`. Mft taf` tjrturf `f pmfoty jl tc`fs

iut C g` rfgky tj lgdf. C sagmm ofvfr mfgvf taf Tchacs` wacda ags

iffo imfssfk iy Trc Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc.

Rafo sjmkcfrs dg`f gok gshfk, Sju `ust agvf `ft yjur sjo

ojw dj`f gok gddfpt Csmg` rfmcbcjo. Tuifb Tcoba Nc sgck, Lcrstmy

mcstfo taf goswfr lrj` y sjo. Tagaigz Tcoba rflusfk taf sjmkcfrstj gddfpt Csmg`.

Gltfr mcstfocob taf kry rfpmy lrj` T. Tuifb Tcoba gok T.

Tagaigz Tcoba tafy bgvf jrkfr tj hcmm taf` iy wrgppcob taf`

grjuok g sagrp waffm. [afy wrgppfk taf` grjuok taf sagrp waffm

gok taf waffm wgs turofk jo gok jo. Ct wgs tjj drufm iut Tagaigz

Tcoba gok Tuifb Tcoba ijta agkot mjst tafcr pgtcfodf.Dagrghagr.ff daggr. a pacr igaut bau`ggyg.

Rgafburu tco oggaf iaumggyg.

[af Tchas jl Buru ijrf gmm taf tjrturfs wcta brfgt pgtcfodf gok

uttfrfk Rgafburu-Rgafburu. Gltfr sj`ftc`f tafy stjppfk taf

waffm gok hfpt jo gshcob rfpfgtfkmy, Grf yju rfgky tj gddfpt taf

Csmg` rfmcbcjo: Iut tafy rfpmcfk Oj djurgbfjusmy. Ct hfpt jorfpfgtcob `goy tc`fs. [afrf wfrf sagrp fkbfk hocvfs grjuok taf

waffm. [afy hfpt jo `jvcob, taf sjuok jl Rgafburu-Rgafburu

smjwmy gok brgkugmmy stjppfk. Ijta lgtafr-sjo wfot co taf mgp jl

Lgtafr jl Hagmsg (Trc Buru Bjicok Tcoba). [acs codckfot jddurfk

co taf yfgr 72;6.

@jrgm> [af `jrgm jl tacs stjry cs Burigoc sajumk ifrfdctfk wcta kfvjtcjo sj tagt taf wrjob cok bfts

djovfrtfk cotj purf wcskj` gok ct mfgks yju tj

ifdj`f `jrf stgimf co yjur rfmcbcjo.

+



Tcxta TtjryDaagnnu Nacwgr

Rafo Trc Buru Agrhrcsago Tgaci Nc wgs bjcob tj Kfmac, gt tagt

tc`f Tgtburu Nc rfgdafk gt tjwo Ugonjharg (G`igmg dcty), tafrf afstgyfk jutsckf taf dcty. [afrf wgs go grrjbgot Ugokct Mgm Dagok waj

agk ofvfr ljuok goyijky fqucvgmfot co hojwmfkbf tj ac`. Af dgrrcfk

twj fbjs wcta ac`, jof wgs grrjbgodf jl acs fkudgtcjo gok sfdjok

wgs grrjbgodf jl acs uppfr dgstf. Af sgck, C g` g Irga`co. Nust iy

dagodf af rfgdafk taf pmgdf wafrf Tgtburu Nc wgs stgycob. Af gshfk

g Tcha, Raj ags rfgdafk afrf: Lrj` wafrf af ags dg`f: Rafrf cs

af bjcob: Ragt cs acs og`f:[afo taf Tcha goswfrfk tagt af wgs taf fcbata mcbat jl Buru

Ogogh Kfv Nc og`fk Trc Buru Agrhrcsago Tgaci Nc waj ags dj`f

lrj` Hcrgtpur gok bjcob tjwgrks Kfmac.

Mcstfocob tagt, Ugokct djumk ojt ifgr taf prgcsf jl Tgtburu.

Dgubat ajmk co taf imcokofss jl acs fbj, af sgck, Co Kgwgpgr

taf Bjk agk tghfo codgrogtcjo, taf wajmf wjrmk hojws ct. Af ags

og`fk ac`sfml icbbfr tago Mjrk Hrcsaogs og`f. Acs og`f wgs TrcHrcsaog gok acs og`f cs Trc Agr Hrcsago. Mjrk Hrcsaog ags wrcttfo

g Brgota og`fk Bctg, iy rfgkcob-mcstfocob tj wacda pfjpmf ljmmjw

taf pgta jl hojwmfkbf. Tamjhgs jl Bctg ags g vfry kffp `fgocob.

[af Irga`co sgck tj taf Tcha, Ct cs vfry fgsy tj dgmm yjursfml wcta

icb og`fs iut C wcmm ifmcfvf acs og`f cl af rfdctfs jr fxpmgcos taf

`fgocob jl taf samjhgs jl Bctg kcdtgtfk iy Mjrk Hrcsaog. Jomy jo tacs

djokctcjo C wcmm gddfpt acs og`f trustwjrtay, jtafrwcsf acs og`f cslgmsf. Afgrcob tacs taf Tcha sgck, Nust stgok afrf jomy, C wcmm ircob go

goswfr lrj` Tgtburu sjjo. Buru Nc cs dgpgimf gok af wcmm kfoctfmy

goswfr yju. Gltfr sgycob tacs, taf Tcha wfot tj Buru Nc, ijwfk acs

afgk gok rfqufstfk tagt taf fbjcstcd Irga`co ags g kjuit gijut yju.

Af sgys tagt cl pjsscimf gsh yjur Buru tj fxpmgco jomy taf `fgocob

jl Bctg. Buru Nc s`cmfk gok sgck, [af Irga`co cs go gtafcst, cl af

offks go goswfr gsh ac` tj dj`f tj us. Rf wcmm goswfr ac` taf wgyaf mchfs. [afrf fxcsts kgrhofss (jl fbj) mchf `yjpcg (g kcsfgsf) co

acs fyfs wacda offks tj if durfk iy prjvckcob ac` taf `fkcdcof jl

hojwmfkbf. [af Tcha tafo wfot tj taf Irga`co gok gshfk ac` tj bft

acs goswfr lrj` taf Buru. Af rusafk fotauscgtcdgmmy, sgt ifsckf ac`



co fbj. Buru Nc jisfrvfk acs fbj gok rfpmcfk, J prcfst, wagt kj yju

wgot tj hojw: Irga`co rfpfgtfk taf sg`f tacob. Sju agvf og`fk

yjursfml gltfr taf og`f jl Mjrk Hrcsaog. Af cs taf Gm`cbaty ogrrgtfk

taf Ajmy ijjh Bctg, yju nust fxpmgco taf `fgocob jl tajsf Tagmjhgs

jl Bctg. Cl fxpmgco taf `fgocob, C wcmm gbrff tagt taf og`f yju agvfbjt cs `fgocoblum gok truf.

Trc Buru Agr Hrcsago Nc rfpmcfk gt Irga`cos wjrks, Cl C fxpmgco

taf `fgocob jl Bctg tafo yju wcmm ojt kjuit taf jof, iut gltfr tagt

gojtafr kjuit co yjur `cok `gy grcsf, C g` Burus sjo, sj `cbat if C

agvf mfgrot taf Bctgs kfsdrcptcjo lrj` go cotfmmcbfot irga`co, sj tagt

cs way, ja Irga`co! Cl wf tgmh gijut Bctgs `fgocob tagt wjot mjjh

bjjk. Ifttfr yju nust dgmm goyijky jl yjur dajcdf lrj` taf tjwo. Rfwcmm tagt pfrsjo tj fxpmgco yju taf `fgocob jl Bctg iy Buru Ogogh

Kfvs brgdf. Mcstfocob tj ct Irga`co wfot tj acs tjwo. Af sgw g

wgtfr`go og`fk Daagnnu waj wgs dgrrycob wgtfr lrj` kjjr tj kjjr

jl taf ajusfs. Ufjpmf tajubat tagt af wgs taf scmmcfst `go, acs dmjtafs

wfrf tjro, juta wgs sgmcvgtcob. Ragt tj tgmh gijut acs rfgkcob gicmcty,

af wjumk ofvfr ags sffo goyijky stukycob. Af mcvfk mchf goc`gms,

acs dj`pmfxcjo wgs kgrh gok af wgs kfgl gok ku`p tjj. Af djumkuokfrstjjk taf mgobugbf jl acots jomy. Irga`co pjcotfk ac` tj dj`f

gmjob wcta ac`. Af tjjh ac` tj Tgtburu gok `gkf ac` sct ifsckf ac`.

Af tajubat jl vfry tjuba qufstcjos co acs `cok gok tacohs, Fvfo ojt

go cotfmmcbfot `go wcmm if gimf tj goswfr. Ajw wcmm af goswfr: Buru

Agrchrcsago Nc hojwcob wagt wgs bjcob co acs afgrt, tjudafk taf afgk

jl taf ljjmcsa wgtfr`go wcta g stcdh gok jrkfrfk ac` tj goswfr taf

qufstcjos gshfk iy taf Urcfst. [af `j`fot af tjudafk gltfr jrkfrcobkfgl fgrs afgrk taf sjuok, taf tjobuf stgrtfk uttfrcob. Buru Nc `gkf

ac` g ogrrgtjr jl ljur \fkgs gok af (taf kfgl`go) sgck, Irga`co,

wacda rfmcbcjus ijjh yju rfgk, gddjrkcob tj tagt C wcmm goswfr yju.

Tgy ajw sajumk C goswfr8 co Acokc jr co Tgoshrct.

Sgtag Kjarg. Taggstrgbgy Nacwgr igoyj suriggoff hga

tggoaf.

Hgs`co saggstrg prgirct kcn. Hga pjjrgi `una pgga.43.(Trc Bur Urgtgp Tjjrgn Brgota, Ygs 75, Gosu 41)

Tj, co tacs wgy af spjhf co Tgoshrct. Ragt-sj-fvfr kjuits wfrf

tafrf co Irga`cos `cok, gmm wfrf rf`jvfk. Grjuok tfo kjuits wfrf



tafrf co Irga`cos `cok8 af goswfrfk 95. Irga`co wgs g`gzfk gt

tacs, gok ifdg`f qucft gok stcmm. Gmm taf grrjbgodf jl fkudgtcjo wgs

rf`jvfk lrj` acs afgrt. Acs fgrmcfr icrta vcrtufs ifdg`f gmcvf gok

af ifdg`f durtfjus. Af ljmkfk acs ijta agoks gok brfftfk iy mgycob

kjwo gok sgck, @gagrgng, yjur gdts grf brfgt.

Ijmyj `gac`g mghaff gojjha.

Trc Agrhrcsago su Hrcsago sgrjjp.

(Trc Bur Urgtgp Tjjrgn Brgota, Ygs 75, Gosu 41)

Sjur acbaofss, `y kjuits grf rf`jvfk. Ojw hcokmy `ghf `f

yjur Tcha. Tgtburu djovfrtfk ac` tj Tcha iy bcvcob ac` ofdtgr.

[acs irga`co waj gkjptfk kcsdcpmfsacp gok sfrvfk Burusaj`f kurcob Trc Buru Bjicok Tcoba Ncs tc`f strcdtmy ljmmjwcob taf

prcodcpmfs jl Tchacs`. Gltfr sfrvcob Ofdtgr af ifdg`f Mgm Tcoba lrj`

Ugokct Mgm Dagok. Daagnnu Nacwgr (g wgtfr`go) waj ogrrgtfk Bctgs

`fgocobs gmsj ifdg`f Tcha gltfr tghcob taf ofdtgr. Kuf tj acs sfrvcdf

Bjk imfssfk ac` gok g`job tajsf vf ifmjvfk, Ac``gt Tcoba Nc

wgs taf jllsprcobs lrj` Daagnnu lg`cmy. Af ifdg`f agppy iy Buru

Bjicok Tcoba Ncs imfsscobs.

@jrgm> [acs stjry tfgdafs g mfssjo cl Buru Tgaci wcsa tafo

fvfo g ljjmcsa pfrsjo dgo ifdj`f go cotfmmcbfot jof.

Tfvfota Ttjry@gtg Tgaci Hgur Nc

@gtg Tgaci Hgur Nc ags rfdfcvfk g rfspfdt iy ifcob taf `jtafrjl Hagmsg Ugota. Rafo Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc rfgdafk Tjuta, af

kck `goy `crgdumjus tgshs. Af gpprfdcgtfk Igokg Igagkur iy

pgttcob gt acs igdh gok sfot ac` tj djoqufr Tcracok.Ogbcog Bagt

gokAffrg Bagtgrf taf prjjls jl Buru Ncs coojdfot tgshs. Rafo

Igagkur bcltfk g kcg`jok, Buru Nc tarfw ct co taf rcvfr og`fk

Bjkgvgrc. Af sajwfk ac` ou`frjus kcg`joks gok gstjocsafk

ac` wcta tacs `crgdumjus gdt.

Iagc Burkcttg `frdagot bcltfk g prfdcjus stjof. Ojw tafrf cs

Burkwgrg og`fkOgbcog Bagt.Ifdgusf jl acs kjuit af sajwfk

ac` `goy bf`s. Gmsj af mcifrgtfk @jjm Dagok Hagtrc, waj wgs

+



mcvcob co g icrta jl rgiict. (1; icrtas)

Gltfr sj`ftc`f af rfqufstfk jtafr Tgaci Hgur Nc tj bj Kfmac

tj afr fmkfr scstfr Tuokfr Hgur Nc. Af jrkfrfk Iagc @goc Tcoba tj

bj gmjob wcta afr `jtafr Tgaci Hgur Nc. Mcstfocob tj [ruf Burus

costgot jrkfr `jtafr lfmt taf brcfl jl kfpgrtcob lrj` Buru Ncs

bmc`psf gok lfmt taf pgco jl fxcmf co afr fyfs. [fgrs rjmmfk kjwo

gok saf rfqufstfk, Sjur acbaofss, C agk gmrfgky tghfo taf jgta tj

bft up fgrmy co taf jrocob gok igtaf, tafo tj rfdctf Igoc lrj` 7 gt

ocbat tcmm 2 co taf `jrocob iy yjur brgdf. C kj ojt fvfo tghf ljjk

wctajut yjur bmc`psf. Ojw wagt wcmm agppfo, tacoh gijut `y tacs

jgta.[u` ico `jr gmgì og hjff. Kfha gdaguo ngm iajngo kjff.72.

Icdaaurf tf kgrsago hc` ajf. Tgaguo hgsgt prggogo hj hajf.

Hguo bgtff Urgia ajf ag`ggrc. Igo mgdaggr `gr rgagu

icdaggrff.

Tj taf [ruf Buru rfpmcfk, C wcmm kj tacs kuty jl yjurs. Sjur

kftfr`cogtcjo jl fgtcob gltfr taf bmc`psf (jl Buru Nc) wcmm if

lummmfk iy `f ojw. Gltfr sgycob [ruf Buru agokfk jvfr acs jwo

wfgpjo. Af sgck, Yfbgrk tacs wfgpjo djosckfrcob ct `y c`gbf.

Gltfr igta kj yjur kgcmy rjutcof co taf sg`f wgy mchf yju kj afrf

wafrfvfr yju grf, ljmmjw taf sg`f rjutcof. Umgdf tafsf wfgpjos

jo ifk gok djvfr ct ifgutclummy wcta dmjtafs. Rafo gltfr rfdctcob

ayòs rfbumgrmy, yju wcmm prgy ljr `y bmc`psf, yju wcmm gmwgys

ok `f co tafsf wfgpjos gok co tacs wgy yjur prj`csf wcmm iflummmfk tcmm taf fok. Agvf ljjk gltfr taf bmc`psf jomy co taf sg`f

`goofr yju kj. Gok acstjry cs taf wctofss tagt @gtg Nc gmwgys agk

taf bmc`psf jl Buru Tgaci co tajsf wfgpjos.

@jrgm >[ghf g mfssjo lrj` taf kfoctf rjutcof ljmmjwfk

iy @gtg Nc (taf `jtafr). @gtg Nc usfk tj rfdctf taf ayòs

jl Igoc lrj` 7 gt ocbat tcmm 2 co taf `jrocob tagt cs ljr //455Tggm.Iggoc.Oft

Fcbata TtjryIagc @gona Nc

Kfgr Dacmkrfo,

Rgafburu Nc hg Hagmsg. Rgafburu Nc hc Lgtfa.

Rcta taf rfgm og`f [crgtag, af wgs dgmmfk Iagc @gona Nc. Af

wgs g lg`jus mfgkfr gok prfgdafr jl Tumtgo. Co acs aj`f, af agk g

Uffrhagogjl Tghac Tgrwgr. [crgtag usfk tj vcsct Tgrwgr `fokcdgot

(Uffr) fvfry yfgr. [crgtag wgs afgk jl taf vcmmgbf. Af agk afgps gok

afgps jl `jofy wacda `gkf ac` pjpumgr co lgr gwgy grfgs. Iagc

@gona wgs g rfsckfot jl vcmmgbf Hgob @ggc, kcstrcdt Ajsacgrpur. Afusfk tj vcsctUffrhagogfvfry taurskgy, sfrvfk dagpgtcs gs g rjutcof

gok ljr prfgdacob af agk g icb brjup jl ljmmjwfrs. Gltfr wjrsacppcob,

ct wgs co taf yfgr 7616 gt G`rctsgr, jodf yju bjt g dagodf tj jisfrvf

taf mclf stymf jl djobrfbgtcjo gok tj rfvcfw taf mclf acstjry jl Tchas

waj wfrf ljmmjwfrs jl Buru Grngo Kfv Nc. [acs codckfot jddurfk

wacmf dj`cob igdh tj acs vcmmgbf gltfr taf ajmy vcsct (co Tgrwgr) wcta

acs brjup. Af bjt sj djovcodfk lrj` taf Buruscha djobrfbgtcjo tagtaf ifdg`f g ljmmjwfr jl Buru ajusf. Jof kgy @gona Nc gshfk ljr

taf gm`s jl kcsdcpmfsacp. [ruf Buru Grngo Kfv Nc rfpmcfk, J @go!

Jof kcsdcpmfsacp kjfsot djcodckf wcta taf jtafr kcsdcpmfsacp. Lcrst

jl gmm mfgvf tajsf waj grf tjtgmmy jppjsctf tj Tcha vcfw pjcot. Jomy

tafo yju dgo rfscst tacs kcsdcpmfsacp. [afo jomy yju bft tcfk up wcta

Gm`cbaty co kcsdcpmfsacp. Gmsj wacmf jvcob jo taf pgta jl truta ct cs

ùst tj ifgr wcta taf drctcdcs` jl g dj``jo go. Cl yju dgo kj sudasgdrcdfs jomy tafo yju dgo if g ljmmjwfr jl tacs kcsdcpmfsacp. Iagc

@gona dg`f igdh tj acs vcmmgbf, af kf`jmcsafk taf Uffrhagog rst jl

gmm gok stjppfk wjrsacpcob Tghac Tgrwgr. Af lgdfk `goy trjuimfs.

[af acstjry bcvfs wctofss tagt Iagc @gona kckot djosckfr taf

jppjsctcjo kjof iy taf rfsckfots jl acs vcmmgbf gltfr djodfotrgtcob

acs `cok co Buru-Ajusf. Ct cs sgck tagt taf ogodcgm pjsctcjo jl acs

lg`cmy ifdg`f sj drudcgm tagt af kckot agk fvfo g pfooy tj spfok

ljr `fgms gt acs aj`f. Nust tj `fft acs fxpfokcturf ljr kgcmy offks

af stgrtfk sfmmcob brgss. Iut fvfo tafo co taf kgys jl ogodcgm drcscs

waj sj fvfr dg`f gt acs kjjr wgs ofvfr rfturofk f`pty agokfk.


40/95(;5) 455 Tggm Tcha Ctcaggs Kf Oggm attp>//455Tggm.Iggoc.Oft

Af bjt mjst co Tfwg gok Tc`rgo (sfrvcdf & `fkctgtcjo) tagt

af ljrbjt fvfrytacob gijut acs jwo. Fgrmy co taf `jrocob af usfk

tj rfdctf ayòs gok gltfrwgrks usfk tj ircob brgss ljr taf ajrsfs

jl Buru Tgaci. Gltfr ircobcob brgss af wfot tjwgrks taf nuobmf tj

djmmfdt wjjk ljr Mgobgr (dj`ùocty hctdafo). Gltfr dj`cob igdh,hfpt jo wjrhcob co dj`ùocty hctdafo.

Jof kgy Trc Buru Grngo Kfv Nc qufstcjofk ac`, Lrj` wafrf

kj yju bft yjur `fgms: Af rfpmcfk, C bft ct lrj` taf dj`ùocty

hctdafo jomy. Buru Tgaci tafo uttfrfk, [afo ct cs mgijur jomy. Ct cs

ojt g sjdcgm sfrvcdf, taf wjjk yju irjubat ljr Buru Ajusf, yju agk

tjjh taf `fgm ljr tagt. Ct cs suppjsfk tj if taf pgy`fot ljr taf nji

(wgbfs) jomy. Ojw lrj` tjkgy jowgrks kj taf nji jl ircobcob wjjk

gok gddfpt jomy taf mflt ljjk djmmfdtfk lrj` taf gmrfgky fgtfo ljjk

co taf pmgtfs (usugmmy `gkf up lrj` krcfk igogog mfgvfs), fgt gltfr

wgsacob tagt wajmf ljjk.

Jof kgy gbgco Buru Tgaci Nc gshfk, Sju kj g mjt jl sfrvcdf,

ojw lrj` wafrf kj yju bft yjur `fgms: [afo Iagc @gona Nc

rfpmcfk (auìmy), C fgt jomy taf mflt jut ljjk mycob co taf pmgtfs jlsj gssfìmfk.

Tgtburu sgck, Ragt hcok jl sfrvcdf cs tacs, tagt yju `ghf taf

drjws gok spgrrjws stgrvf, tacs mflt jut cs `fgot ljr goc`gms gok

icrks. Gltfr gmm tacs Iagc @gona Nc djotcoufk kjcob acs mgijur

iy rf`gcocob scmfot. [af rjutcof jl sfokcob wjjk ljr dj`ùocty

hctdafo hfpt jo bjcob.

Jof kgy ct wgs rgcocob afgvcmy, tauokfr stjr`s ifbgo. Iagc

@gona Nc wgs rfturocob wcta wjjk ljr taf Burus Mgobgr gok af bjt

studh co tagt stjr` gok lfmm co g wfmm iut ijtafrfk `jrf tj sgvf taf

djmmfdtfk wjjk tago acs mclf. Af hfpt tajsf wjjk jo acs afgk. Gmsj

af hfpt jo rfdctcob taf Igoc djotcojusmy fvfo tajuba af lfmm kjwo

co taf wfmm.

Fvfryjof ifdg`f wjrrcfk tafrf co G`rctsgr tagt Iagc Tgaciagk ojt rfgdafk yft wcta taf wjjk. Buru Tgaci sfot `goy Tchas co

sfgrda jl Iagc Tgaci. [af Tchas sgw Iagc Tgaci Nc cs rfdctcob taf

Igoc co taf wfmm wacmf kumy tghcob dgrf jl taf wjjk. Rafo Buru


41/95455 Tggm Tcha Ctcaggs Kf Oggm (;7)attp>//455Tggm.Iggoc.Oft

Grngo Kfv Nc @gagrgn dg`f tj hojw tagt Iagc Tgaci ags lgmmfo co

taf wfmm, af rgo igrf-ljjtfk.

Af rfgdafk gt wfmm gok taf rjpf wgs tarjwo gok sgck, Iagc

Tgaci, ajmk tacs rjpf gok dj`f jut. Iagc Nc sgck, Lcrst ircob jut taf

wjjks. Af ac`sfml wcmm dj`f jut gltfrwgrks. [af sg`f wgs kjof.

Lcrst taf wjjk wgs tghfo jut gok tafo Iagc @gona Nc wgs irjubat jut.

Buru Grngo Kfv Nc fìrgdfk Iagc @gona Nc gltfr jisfrvcob suda g icb

flljrt jl Iagc Tgaci gok sgck, Iagc Tgaci Nc, yju agvf c`prfssfk `f

sj`fwafrf co taf djrofr jl y afgrt. Gsh ljr sj`ftacob. Rcta ljmkfk

agoks auìmy Iagc @gona tafo rfpmcfk, J [ruf Buru Nc, yju grf

gmrfgky imfsscob `f wcta sj ùda, C kj ojt agvf goy kfscrf. Tgtburu

Nc sgck, Iagc @gona Nc, gsh ljr sj`ftacob. Iagc Tgaci Nc tafo sgck,

J [ruf Hcob ct cs g rfqufst, ct cs g tc`f pfrcjk jl Hgmyub. Hcokmy

kj ojt tfst taf Tchas sj ùda. [af Tchas wcmm ojt if gimf tj pgss sj

`goy tfsts. If hcok, `gy wf ofvfr bft kfpgrtfk lrj` yjur lfft. @gy

wf gmwgys rf`gco co sfrvcdf gok `fkctgtcjo. Gltfr mcstfocob tj tacs

tgmh jl Iagc Tgaci Nc taf brfgt Buru Grngo Kfv Nc @gagrgn ifdg`f

durtfjus imfssfk gok bgvf tacs ijjo>-

@gona pcggrg Buru hj, Bur @gona pcggrg.

@gona Bur hg ijactag, nubb mgbagoaggrg.

Iagc @gona Nc kfkcdgtfk acs wajmf mclf ljr sfrvcdf (tj `gohcok)

gok ljr `fkctgtcjo co g auìmf `goofr. Af ofvfr gmmjwfk taf

grrjbgodf rumf jvfr ac`. [acs afgk jl Tghac Tgrwgrcgos Iagc @gona

lrj` Kjgig bjt sj kffpmy covjmvfk co taf lfft jl Buru Grngo Kfv Nc

tagt af ifdg`f c``jrtgm ljr taf mjob tc`f co taf acstjry. [af flljrtkjof lrj` Iagc Tgaci Nc cs go fxg`pmf ljr us.

@jrgm>[acs cmmustrgtfk stjry tfgdafs g mfssjo tagt wf sajumk

gmwgys rfmy jo Buru Ogoghs aj`f gok sajumk

rf`gco iusy co sfrvcdf gok `fkctgtcjo wcta gmm

jur auìmfofss sj tagt tacs mclf jl jurs ifdj`f

suddfsslum. Gok cl sj`fjof fmsf cs rumcob jur afgrt,tacs kcsdcpmfsacp dgoojt stgy tafrf8 wafrf oj ijky

rumfs, jomy Tchac survcvfs tj rumf.

+



Ljmmjwcob grf taf 75 Wufstcjo-Goswfrs>-

W.7. Ragt wfrf taf lffmcobs jl Mgmg Kgumgt Ygc ljr Trc Buru

Bjicok Tcoba Nc:

Gos. Acs lffmcobs wfrf>-

7. [af wajmf ogturf jl taf uocvfrsf bjt djìcofk gt

jof pmgdf gok Trc Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc dg`f cotj

fxcstfodf.

9. [af wajmf lrgbrgodfs jl taf wjrmk bjt djìcofk gt

jof pmgdf gok Trc Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc dg`f cotj

fxcstfodf.

4. Gmm taf bjjkofss jl wjrmk bjt djìcofk gt jof pmgdf gok

Trc Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc dg`f cotj fxcstfodf.

;. Gmm taf gttrciutfs jl taf wjrmk bjt djìcofk gt jof pmgdf

gok Trc Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc dg`f cotj fxcstfodf.

6. Gmm taf grts jl wjrmk bjt djìcofk gt jof pmgdf gok tafo

Trc Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc dg`f cotj fxcstfodf.W.9. Ragt kck Tgacizgkg Gnct Tcoba gsh acs lgtafr Trc Buru

Bjicok Tcoba Nc wafo Af sfot ac` tj taf igttmf-fmk:

Gos. Ogg` hg Gnct ajjo, nfftg ogaffo nggjjobg,

Gbgr nfftg iaff bgyg, tja nfftg ogaffo ggjjobg.

W.4. Rafo Trc Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc qufstcjofk Tgacizgkg

Nunagr Tcoba Nc wcmm yju if gimf tj bat: Ragt kck afgoswfr:

Gos. Tgacizgkg Nunagr Tcoba Nc rfpmcfk>-

Mgr.kog ogaffo ggtg tja ùnaf `grog tj agc ggtg,

bgmg tfba pf rgha hf hgt.ggo.g tja agc ggtg.

W.;. Ragt lffmcobs Iummf Taga agk ljr Trc Buru Bjicok Tcoba

Nc:

Gos. Ogg hgauo ngi hc, ogg hgauo tgi hc,

Iggt hgauo `fco gi hff.

Gbgr Ogg ajtf Buru Bjicok Tcoba



tja suoogt ajtc sgia hc.

W.6. Ragt kck Uffr Iukau Taga gsh Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc co acs

rst `fftcob: Gok wagt kck Buru Nc rfpmy:

Gos. Ajw kjfs taf brfgt Bjk gok Bjks `fo bft djoofdtfk:

(G qufstcjo lrj` Uffr Iukau Taga)

G prfdcsf rfpmy lrj` Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc co fcbat wjrks

(gmpagifts)>

Agu `ugg haukg aug.`fgos>

([af kgy jur fbj kcfs, Bjks prfsfodf jddurs gt tagt tc`f.)

W.


44/95(;;) 455 Tggm Tcha Ctcaggs Kf Oggm attp>//455Tggm.Iggoc.Oft

taf sghf jl truta.

9. Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc wgs suda g kfvjtff tagt wafo af

mflt Gogokpur Tgaci, wacmf batcob co taf igttmf acs 965

Tcobas bjt `grtyrkj` tafrf iut af ofvfr mflt acs kgcmy

rjutcof jl rfdctcob Ggsg kc \ggr.

4. Jo tacs fgrta wafofvfr g wgr agk iffo ljubat, ct agk iffo

ljr taf 4 rfgsjos8 ljr wj`go, ljr mgok gok ljr `jofy.

Iut ct wgs jomy Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc, g irgvf`go waj

ljubat 72 wgrs. Ojof jl tafsf 72 wgrs wgs ljr taf sghf

jl wj`go, g pcfdf jl mgok jr ljr `jofy, rgtafr tafsf

wfrf ljr taf sghf jl truta jomy. Af ljubat gok wjo gmm jltafsf.



MMM


46/95(;//455Tggm.Iggoc.Oft

TSMMGIVT LJY [AF GBF BYJVU JL 96

[J 775 SFGYT

Gmm co iftwffo taf gbf brjup jl 96 tj 775 yfgrs sajumk mfgrotaf ljmmjwcob fcbat stjrcfs gok 75 qufstcjo-goswfrs jrgmmy. Jut

jl tafsf ljur stjrcfs gok 6 qufstcjos wcmm if gshfk.

[af ljmmjwcob grf taf Fcbat Ttjrcfs >-

Lcrst TtjryTtjry jl Mfprjus lrj` Kcpgmpur

Gltfr mfgvcob [gmwgokc Trc Buru Ogogh Kfv Nc wcta acs

dj`pgocjo drjssfk Ugh Ugtgo, Kcpgmpur jo taf wfstfro sckf. Gltfr

drjsscob Hgobgopur, af stgyfk ofgr vcmmgbf Kcpgmpur. Af wgs

sfgrdacob ljr safmtfr gt ocbat iut ojijky co taf dcty wgs rfgky tjhffp ac` co acs aj`f. Af rfgdafk gt Ogurgob Tagas djttgbf (G

mfprjus wajsf ijky wgs stcohcob gok acs rfmgtcvfs gok waj wgs

gshfk tj mfgvf taf dcty iy acs lg`cmy gok dctczfos). @grkgog Nc

hojdhfk gt acs kjjr gok sgck, Rf grf trgvfmmfrs, wgot tj stgy afrf

gt ocbat. Gltfr mcstfocob tacs Ogurgob Taga dg`f jut. Af sgw gok

tajubat, Ufragps tafsf grf sj`f sgcots stgokcob gt taf kjjr. Af

hfpt jo stgrcob iut kckot uttfrfk goytacob gijut acs mfprjsy tagt ct

wgs vfry kgobfrjus tj dj`f dmjsf tj ac`. Buru Nc stfppfk co gok

imfssfk ac` iy scobcob ay`os jl Burigoc co acs djttgbf.

Kagoggsrc @gagmg 7.

Nffj tgpgt agc iggrj iggr. [gp tgp hagpgc igaut ifhggr.

Ngc tgo iggoc vcsgr nggc. Ncj pghgg rjbff vcm-mggc.

(TBBT, Ugbf



mcstfocob tj taf wajmf trgbfky Buru Nc sgck, Tajw f taf mfprjusy

jo yjur ijky. Rafo af rfvfgmfk, acs ijky bjt durfk kuf tj taf

brgdflum wjrks jl Buru Nc gok iy taf brgdf jl Buru Ogogh Kfv Nc.

Af bjt gstjocsafk iy wgtdacob acs suda djokctcjo gok lfmm jo acs

lfft. Buru Nc f`irgdfk ac` gok sgck, Gmwgys prgcsf Bjk, tafooj `csfrcfs wcmm fvfr tjuda yju. [afo ojt jomy taf mfprjus bjt

durfk, iut af stgrtfk kfsdrcicob taf pgssfr-iy gijut taf ifofts

jl `fkctgtcjo. Af cospcrfk taf` tj prgy iy sgycob, @fkctgtcjo cs

fvfrytacob. Co tacs wgy, jur `cok gok ijkcmy kcsfgsf bft durfk.

[acs cs ajw taf wajmf vcmmgbf stgrtfk wjrsacppcob Gm`cbaty.

@jrgm> Iy taf brgdf jl Bjk, fvfo taf codurgimf kcsfgsfbfts durfk co sfdjoks.

Tfdjok TtjryIcrta jl taf Hagmsg Ugota

Gltfr bcvcob taf sgdrcdfs iy Buru [fb Igagkur Nc co Kfmac, taf

lg`f jl Buru Ogoghs ajusf rfgdafk co fvfry pgrt jl taf djuotry.

Ycda gok pjjr stgrtfk rfgdacob Trc Gogokpur Tgaci ljr bmc`psf jlBuru Bjicok Ygc Nc.

Buru Nc rf`jvfk taf @gsgoks waj djmmfdtfk Kgswgok

(tctaf) lrj` Tcha pfjpmf. Tchas stgrtfk rfgdacob Gogokpur Tgaci iy

ircobcob tafcr Kgswgok gmjobwcta. Djobrfbgtcjos gttgda`fot

codrfgsfk wcta Burus ajusf gok tafy fonjyfk g mjt iy taf scbat

jl Buru Nc. @usmc`s, rgobagrs, bunngrs gok rjiifrs stgrtfk tfgscobtaf djobrfbgtcjo jo taf wgy tajsf waj irjubat kgswgok tj taf

Buru Nc. Djobrfbgtcjos stgrtfk hffpcob wfgpjos gmjobwcta ljr ojt

ifcob rjiifk jo taf wgy. Rafo tafy lfmt taf offk, tafy usfk ct.

[afsf burcmmg wgrs wfrf taf cokcdgtcjo jl g rfvjmutcjo gok ct wgs

g icb wctofss jl gwghfofk s`gmm lfgrfk dj``uoctcfs. [ajuba taf

Tcha djobrfbgtcjos gmwgys hfpt wfgpjos, tafy hofw ajw tj usf

taf` yft tafy wfrf ojt pfr`gofot usfrs jl wfgpjos.Iy okcob g rcbat tc`f, Buru Nc `gkf g prjbrg``f tj trgco

gok wfmm fqucp Tchas wcta wfgpjos. [afy sfot go covctgtcjo tj taf

Tcha djobrfbgtcjos ljr g bft-tjbftafr jo taf kgy jl Igcsghac

kgtfk 45ta @grda 7



jl Gsg Kc \ggr (G jrocob Tcha rfmcbcjus ayòs lrj` Trc Buru

Brgota Tgaci Nc) Buru Nc rfgdafk co g agmm wcta g spgrhmcob Tcrc

Tgaci (swjrk) co acs agok. Iy sajwcob tagt swjrk tj taf Tcha

djobrfbgtcjo tafy sgck co taf tauokfrcob vjcdf, Rf offk jof

afgk. Cs tafrf goy Tcha waj dgo prfsfot acs afgk tj acs Buru:[af djobrfbgtcjo bjt sdgrfk wafo tafy sgw taf uodjvfrfk

swjrk co Buru Ncs agok gok afgrk taf kf`gok ljr jof afgk. [afrf

wgs scmfodf fvfrywafrf. Gltfr mcstfocob taf tacrk rjgrcob sjuok

Iagc Kgyg Yg`, g Acoku Hagtrc dj`ùocty lrj` Mgajrf bjt up

gok rfqufstfk, J [ruf Hcob, `y afgrt gok ijky cs ljr yju gok cs

jllfrfk gs g bclt co lrjot jl yju. C lfmt sjrry ljr ojt bfttcob up jo

yjur rst vjcdf (afgrcob).

Gbgco Buru Nc dg`f co taf agmm gok rgcsfk acs kf`gok ljr jof

`jrf afgk. [acs tc`f Iagc Kagrg` Kgs, g ngtt lrj` Kfmac prfsfotfk

acs afgk. Co taf sg`f wgy tarff jtafr Tchas Iagc Ac``gt Ygc Nafvfr

jl Ngbgo Ogta Uurc Jrcssg, Iagc @jahg` Dagok g wgsafr`go iy

dgstf lrj` Kwgrhg, Bunrgt gok Iagc Tgaci Dagok lrj` Ickkfr,

Gokarg Ugrkfsa prfsfotfk tafcr afgks. Buru Nc rfvcvfk tajsf vfTchas gbgco. [afy wfrf krfssfk vfry kcllfrfotmy wcta dmjtafs gok

wfgpjos. Buru Nc gmsj imfssfk taf` wcta 6 Hghgrs gok `gkf

taf` sct co taf djobrfbgtcjo.

[afo Buru Nc pjurfk taf wgtfr jl Tutmfn rcvfr gok put pgtgsag

(swfft rjuok dgoky) co taf purf crjo ijwm. Buru Nc gok Ugon Uygrf

([af vf ifmjvfk jofs jl Buru Nc) sgt grjuok taf crjo ijwm. Buru

Nc stgrtfk `cxcob taf wgtfr djotgcofk co taf ijwm wcta Hagokg(g wfgpjo syìjm jl Tchacs`) gok stgrtfk rfdctcob vf Igocs

og`fk Ngpnc Tgaci, Nggp Tgaci, [gv Urgsgk Twgcyf (Trgvgob Tgka

T`jja Tckaggo Rgmf), Dagupgff Tgaci gok Gogok Tgaci.

Gltfr taf dj`pmftcjo jl Uggta, Buru Nc sgck, Ojw tacs Ofdtgr

(G`rct) cs rfgky. Ojw taf Hagmsg g Tgdrfk Gr`y wcmm if prfpgrfk

iy tacs G`rct. Hagmsg wcmm if taf og`f jl taf gr`y jl Buru Nc gok

Hagmsg wcmm vgocsa taf drufmty.

[af G`rct prfpgrfk wcta taf Hagokg (G syìjm jl Tchacs`)

gok Igoc wgs jllfrfk tj tafUgon Ucgrgs. [af G`rct wgs sprcohmfk

co tafcr fyfs gok jo tafcr agcr, taf [fota Kugrg. Gltfr ifptcscob



Hagmsg dg`f cotj fxcstfodf.

Buru Nc rfqufstfk taf Hagmsg (Lcvf Ifmjvfk), Iy ifptcscob

`f hcokmy mft f if g Hagmsg gmsj. Buru Bjicok Ygc tafo ifdg`f

Buru Bjicok Tcoba iy agvcob tagt G`rct.

Buru Nc og`fk Tchas taf Tcoba (taf mcjo) gok taf lf`gmfs wfrf

dgmmfk taf Hgur (taf Urcodfss) gltfr agvcob ofdtgr. [af djocdts

jl ljur dgtfbjrcfs wacda wfrf rgcsfk iy taf Urcfsts (Irga`cos)

ojw kflusfk. Fvfry Tcoba wgs ojw irjtafr, tagt cs way acbas gok

mjws dgstcs` kckot fxcst ljr taf Tchas. Iy rf`jvcob taf kust jl

grrjbgodf lrj` taf `cok jl Tcobas, tafy wfrf `gkf Hagmsg.

Buru Nc jrkfrfk Tcobas tj gmwgys fìfmcsa tafcr ijky wcta 6

hghggrs> Hfs, Hgobag, Hgrg, Hcrpgo, Hgdaafrg (Vodut agcr, djì,

`ftgm wrcst igok, swjrk gok sajrt pgots).

@jrgm> Raftafr wf agvf ifdj`f taf ljmmjwfrs jl taf

Ugota tagt Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc ags ljuokfk jr ojt:

[acrk TtjryTtjry jl Iagc Hgtgru Nc

Trc Buru Grngo Kfv Nc agk jof Tcha Iagc Hgtgru waj mcvfk co

Bgzoc dcty gt Ughcstgo. Kurcob tajsf kgys Tuifkgr usfk tj agvf

djotrjm jvfr gmm taf rgtcjo kfpjts. Iagc Hgtgru wjrhfk ljr suifkgr

gs g wfcbafr, waj bgvf rgtcjo tj pfjpmf. Af bjt imfsscobs lrj`

taf kust jl acs ajmy lfft gok tghcob taf Buru-`gotgr lrj` BuruGrngo Kfv Nc. Buru Grngo Kfv Nc djovfrtfk ac` cotj g Tcha gok

qufstcjofk, Ragt kj yju kj: Af sgck, Nji jl g wfcbafr. [afo

Trc Buru Grngo Kfv Nc bgvf vf mfssjos tj Iagc Hgtgru tj if co

truf Tchacs`.

7. Kjot wfcba mfss.

9. Jof tfota jl fgrocobs cs ùst tj kcstrciutf.

4. Fgrmy `jrocob rfdctf Ngpnc Tgaci rst gok tafo fgt

sj`ftacob.

;. Racmf wjrhcob kj rfdctf rfpfgtfkmy taf wjrk Rgafburu.

+



6. Kjot aurt goyjof cotfotcjogmmy.

Af gbrffk tj lumm gmm taf prj`csfs. Af ifdg`f pjpumgr co taf

grfg. Rafo af ifdg`f lg`jus sj`f pfjpmf waj djumk ojt tjmfrgtf

acs pjpumgrcty stgrtfk sgycob, Ragt wf sajumk kj tj kflg`f Iagc

Hgtgru: Grjuok fcbat pfrsjos dg`f tj acs sajp. [arff jr ljur

pfrsjos fìrgdfk ac` gok jtafr tarff-ljur pfrsjos dagobfk acs

wfcbats. Lcvf tj sfvfo wfcbats wfrf dagobfk wcta wacda af usfk

tj wfcba rgtcjo ljr pfjpmf. [ajsf nfgmjus pmgdfk wrjob wfcbats gt

acs sajp gok dj`pmgcofk tj kfpgrt`fot tagt af wfcbas mfss. Afgk

pfjpmf jl kfpgrt`fot dg`f gok sgck, Iagc Hgtgru tafrf cs dj`pmgcot

gbgcost yju tagt yju wfcba mfss. Rf offk tj dafdh yjur wfcbats.Rafo tafy stgrtfk dafdhcob taf wfcbats, af ljuok tagt sj`f wfcbats

kck ojt ifmjob tj ac`. Kfpgrt`fot pfjpmf sgck, Mft us dafdh yjur

wfcbats. Af sgck tj kfpgrt`fot pfjpmf, Sju dafdh taf wfcbats

gok mft `f kj `y wjrh. Ragt wgs taf wjrh: Af stgrtfk tacohcob

jl taf ajmy lfft jl Buru Grnuo Kfv Nc gok rfdctgtcjo jl Ngp Nc Tgaci.

Gmsj af prgyfk gt Buru ncs ajmy lfft iy afgrt. Ifdgusf ct ags iffo

`fotcjofk co sgdrfk ayòs tagt wafofvfr tafrf cs goy prjimf` tafoTcha sajumk prgy iy rfdctcob sgdrfk ayòs.

Nffg hff icrtag ajf su Bur pfa grkggs hgr.(Ugurc, \ggr Bunrc @gagmg 6, Ugbf 673)

Trc Buru Grngo Kfv Nc wgs scttcob co G`rctsgr. G Tcha waj

dg`f ljr bmc`psf jllfrfk taf @gcsjjrc durrfody gok ijwfk acs

afgk. Buru Nc stgrtfk pmgdcob tagt djco jo acs mflt pgm` gok sj`ftc`f jo acs rcbat pgm`. [af jtafr tc`f jo mflt gok tafo gbgco jo

rcbat. [af wjrhfr co acs sfrvcdf sgck, Sjur acbaofss, wagt grf

yju kjcob: Rafo taf djobrfbgtcjo jllfr bjmk, scmvfr gok jtafr

prfdcjus tacobs gok gt tagt tc`f yju nust gsh `f tj put ct co taf

trfgsurf. Ojw way grf yju hffpcob tacs djco jo yjur rcbat gok mflt

pgm` gbgco gok gbgco: Trc Buru Grngo Kfv Nc sgck, Ragt dgo C

kj. Tj`f `csdacfvjus agvf dagobfk taf wfcbats jl `y Tcha IagcHgtgru gt Bgzoc. Ufjpmf lrj` taf kfpgrt`fot grf dafdhcob ct. @y

Tcha cs prgycob gok cs djoofdtfk wcta Trc Ngpnc Tgaci. [af wjrhfr

co acs sfrvcdf sgck, Sjur acbaofss wagt grf yju kjcob wcta tacs



twj pgcsg djco: Jof tc`f jo taf rcbat pgm`, jtafr tc`f jo taf mflt

pgm`. Buru Grngo Kfv Nc rfpmcfk, Kuf tj Tchas rfdctgtcjo jl

Ngpnc Tgaci gok prgyfr, acs tfoscjos agvf dj`f tj `f. Rafo taf

pfjpmf jl kfpgrt`fot put wfcbat co rcbat pgo, C pmgdf twj pgcsg jo

`y rcbat pgm` gok wafo tafy put ct jo mflt pgo, C pmgdf ct jo `ymflt pgm` sj tagt taf wfcbats jl `y Tcha kj ojt kcllfr gok igmgodf

ijta taf pgos. [acs wgy wacmf ifcob co G`rctsgr Buru Nc hfpt taf

kcbocty jl acs Tcha waj wgs trjuimfk co Bgzoc.

Tj Tgtburu pcggrg `frgc oggm agc

Nctagc hctagc `gcoj mgf daagkggff. (Ugbf 611)

@jrgm> [acs cs Buru Grngo Kfv Nc waj cl wcmmcob sgvfsacs Tcha wafrfvfr af cs. [af jomy tacob offkfk cs tj prgy

gok tj stgy djoofdtfk wacmf rfmycob upjo Igoc. Buru Tgaci

afmps us iy rf`gcocob wcta us lrj` gmm taf sckfs. G prjimf`

kjfs ojt bft rfsjmvfk iy tacohcob kffpmy gijut taf trjuimf

jomy. Iy kfvjtcjo Buru Tgaci tghfs jur tfoscjos jo acs

sajumkfrs djosckfrcob tafsf wjrrcfs acs jwo.

Ljurta Ttjry Iagc Njbg Tcoba Nc

Jodf upjo g tc`f, g djobrfbgtcjo lrj` Ufsagwgr dg`f tj

Gogokpur ljr Buru Bjicok Tcobas bmc`psf. Co tagt brjup, tafrf

wgs g 74-7; yfgrs jmk ijy. [agt ijy sff`fk `jrf dmfvfr tago acs

gbf. Rafo af wgs ijwcob acs afgk ifljrf Buru Nc tafo Buru Nc

qufstcjofk ac`, J Tcha, wagt cs yjur og`f: Af goswfrfk, J

[ruf Hcob, `y og`f cs Njbg.

Buru Nc gbgco qufstcjofk ac`, Iagc, iut ljr waj` grf yju:

[agt ijy qucdhmy rfpmcfk, [ruf lgtafr, ljr yju.

[ruf Buru tjmk ac`, Jh Iagc Njbg, lrj` tjkgy jowgrks yju

grf ljr `f gok C g` ljr yju. Gltfr mcstfocob tj Buru Nc, Iagc Njbg

tjjh pfr`csscjo lrj` acs pgrfots tj stgy co Burus ajusf. Njbgs

pgrfots mflt ac` wcta Buru gok wfot igdh tj Ufsawgr (g pmgdf co

Ughcstgo). Lrj` tagt kgy, Njbg stgrtfk sfrvcob taf djobrfbgtcjo

+



wcta acs lumm kfvjtcjo. Af tjjh taf ajmy wgtfr gok ifdg`f Njbg

Tcoba lrj` Njbg.

Acs pgrfots fobgbfk ac` wcta g vfry ifgutclum bcrm. Gltfr

ifdj`cob fmcbcimf ljr `grrcgbf, tafy xfk up taf `grrcgbf kgtf.

Acs pgrfots rfgdafk tafrf tj ircob ac` igdh lrj` Gogokpur. Gltfr

acs lgtafrs rfqufst, Iagc Njbg Tcoba tjjh pfr`csscjo lrj` Buru

Nc tj bj igdh.

Buru Nc tjmk ac`, Iagc Njbg Tcoba, yju dgo bj tj Ufsawgr

wcta yjur pgrfots wcta brfgt pmfgsurf tj bft `grrcfk iut tafrf cs

jof djokctcjo tagt yjumm dj`f afrf sjjo wafofvfr wf rf`f`ifr

yju.

Iagc Njbg Tcoba sgck, Sfs Tcr, C wcmm kj taf sg`f. Iy sgycob

tacs af tjudafk taf Burus lfft gok wfot wcta acs pgrfots tj bft

`grrcfk. Jo taf kgy jl acs `grrcgbf, gmm taf `grrcgbf dfrf`jocfs

ifbgo. Gltfr taf fgrmy `jrocob hcrtgowgs jvfr, Iagc Njbg Tcobas

`grrcgbf dfrf`joy (Gogok-Hgrgn) stgrtfk. Gltfr dj`pmftcob twj

mgwgo (tghcob sfdjok rjuok jl Buru Brgota Tgaci Nc) g Tcobaagokfk jvfr jof mfttfr tj Iagc Njbg Tcoba co wacda Buru Nc jrkfrfk

ac` tj dj`f igdh. Iagc Njbg Tcoba jpfofk taf mfttfr gok rfgk

ct wacda kcdtgtfs, Gltfr rfgkcob tacs, c``fkcgtfmy if prfsfot gt

Gogokpur.

Gltfr rfgkcob taf mfttfr Iagc Njbg Tcoba mflt taf prjdffkcobs

jl mgwgo. Gmm taf rfmgtcvfs trcfk tj djovcodf ac` tj dj`pmftf rfst

jl taf twj Mgwgo gok tafo jomy af sajumk bj. Af kckot mcstfo tj

goyijky, ofctafr af gbrffk wcta goyijky.

Af bgvf jomy jof goswfr, @y Buru tjmk `f tj dj`f igdh iy

mfgvcob gmm taf wjrh, sj C wcmm agvf tj bj. Af nu`pfk jo taf ajrsf

gok rgo tjwgrks Gogokpur.

Iagc Njbg Tcoba rfgdafk Ajsacgrpur iy taf fvfocob. Af

tajubat, Cs tafrf goy Buru Tcha (pfrsjo) mchf `f waj mflt acs

mgwgo tj gickf iy acs Burus jrkfr: Af lfmt prjuk jl ac`sfml.

Racmf jo acs wgy af sgw g prjstctutfs ajusf co Ajsacgrpur wafrf

kgodf wgs bjcob jo, prjstctutf wgs iusy wcta afr wjrh. Af `gkf



up acs cok tj spfok ocbat wcta tagt prjstctutf. Buru Bjicok Tcoba

waj cs prfsfot co fvfry afgrt, `gkf g kcsbucsf jl jof Tcoba gok

stjjk gt stgcr co lrjot jl prjstctutfs kjjr tj hffp go fyf. Iagc Njbg

Tcoba jisfrvfk jof Tcoba stgokcob co lrjot jl tagt prjstctutfs kjjr.

Rafo af wcmm bj tj jtafrsckf, C wcmm `jvf cosckf. Af tajubat jltacs gok wfot igdh.

Gltfr sj`ftc`f af gbgco dg`f tj prjstctutfs kjjr iut af sgw

tagt Tcoba wgs stcmm stgokcob tafrf. Njbg Tcoba gbgco wfot igdh

gltfr wgtdacob ac`. Co tacs wgy Njbg Tcoba ljr taf wajmf ocbat hfpt

jo dj`cob tj prjstctutfs kjjr iut wfot igdh gbgco gok gbgco gltfr

jisfrvcob tagt Tcoba. Tj af spfot wajmf ocbat co tacs `goofr.Rafo Njbg Tcoba gbgco dg`f tafrf fgrmy co taf `jrocob tagt

Tcoba sgck tj ac`, Iagc Njbg Tcoba, ct cs fgrmy `jrocob tc`f, bj

gok tghf igta gok prgy tj tagt Bjk.

Gltfr afgrcob tacs, Iagc Njbg Tcoba cotrjspfdtfk gok tajubat

tagt af spfot taf wajmf ocbat co wagt hcok jl igk kffk: [afo

Njbg Tcoba gshfk tagt waj stjjk tafrf, Sju stjppfk `f tj vcscttagt prjstctutf iut way grf yju stgokcob afrf, Tcoba: [afo tagt

lfmmjw rfpmcfk, C g` stgokcob afrf tj kj sj`fjofs kuty. Gltfr

afgrcob tacs Iagc Njbg Tcoba lfmt gsag`fk gok uokfrstjjk tagt

Buru ac`sfml sgvfk ac`, jtafrwcsf af wjumk ojt agvf iffo gimf

tj lgdf taf Buru Nc. Af afsctgtfk gok lfmt gsag`fk tj bj co lrjot jl

Buru Nc. Af agk oj pmgdf tj ackf fxdfpt Buru Nc. Irjhfo afgrtfk

af ifdg`f prfsfot co Gogokpur Kcwgo.

Gltfr wcokcob up taf Kcwgo Buru Nc dgmmfk ac`. Af pgt acs

igdh ljr taf sgdrcdf kjof gt Ufsagwgr. Gltfr mjjhcob gt taf [ruf

Buru Njbg Tcoba gshfk, J [ruf Buru, Kckot yju tghf goy rfst

yfstfrkgy ocbat, yju grf mjjhcob sj tcrfk tjkgy. Tgtburu rfpmcfk Njbg

Tcoba, Sju hfpt f wghcob wajmf ocbat gok yju yjursfml grf gmsj

qufstcjocob `f. Njbg Tcoba sgck, Tgtburu, C kjot uokfrstgok.Buru Nc sgck, Njbcg, co `y lta icrta C sgt jo g icb ajt pmgtf, oj

prjimf`, co `y ocota icrta C bgvf `y afgk, fvfo tafo oj icb kfgm

iut C kckot hojw tagt co `y tfota icrta C wcmm agvf tj stgok gt taf

kjjr jl g prjstctutf tj wgtda gok bugrk. Gltfr mcstfocob tacs Njbg



Tcobas fyfs jpfofk. [af mcof tagt wf rfgk prjvfk truf, Tj Tgtbur

pcggrg `frf oggm agc nctagc hctagc `gcoj mgf daagkggff. Njbg lfmt

gsag`fk gok gpjmjbcsfk. Af lfmm jo Buru Ncs lfft gok sgck, J

Ifoflgdtjr, Sju grf taf ljrbcvfr, hcokmy ljrbcvf gmm taf `cstghfs jl

yjur dacmk, C ljrbjt tagt taf tc`f wafo Lcvf Ifmjvfk bgvf `f tagtOfdtgr tafy `gkf f gwgrf tj stgy gwgy lrj` ljur igk agicts jut

jl wacda ct wgs taf jof. Kjot bj ljr g mcvf co rfmgtcjosacp. Iut C

ifdg`f imcob tagt C wfot tj tagt prjstctutf. [agoh Bjk, ct cs yjur

djurtfsy tagt Sju sgvfk `f. Hcokmy ljrbcvf f. [af Buru imfssfk

Njbg Tcoba gok ljrbcvf ac`.

Gltfr tagt, Iagc Njbg Tcoba spfot acs wajmf mclf iy sfrvcobBurus aj`f gs af agk ifdj`f taf dj`pmftf Tcha ojw.

@jrgm > [af jof waj mjvfs Buru, ifdj`fs vfry kfgr tj

Buru. Gmsj taf jof waj cs vfry kfgr tj Buru dgo ofvfr bj

co taf igk dj`pgoy ifdgusf taf Buru ojt jomy hffps ac`

gwgy lrj` taf igk dj`pgoy iut rf`gco gok prjtfdts ac`

fvfrywafrf.

Lclta Ttjry [af Brfgt Igig Kffp Tcoba NcIgig Kffp Tcoba Nc wgs ijro jo 7;ta @gba co taf yfgr 7



Nc wagt cs taf `gttfr: Gok yjur `jtafr sgck tagt, Kffp kjfs ojt

wgot tj bj aj`f. [afo Buru Tgaci s`cmfk gok sgck, @gtg Nc,

Mft ac` if afrf, acs og`f cs Kffp gok af ags yft tj fomcbatfocob

`goy kcsgppfgrfk mg`ps. @jtafr gok lgtafr dg`f igdh tj tafcr

vcmmgbf gltfr tghcob pfr`csscjo lrj` [ruf Buru. Racmf stgycobafrf Igig Kffp Tcoba Nc, wacmf sfrvcob taf Buru mfgrot Grgicgo,

Ufrscjo, Tgoshrct gok wajmf Burùhac gok gmsj kck `gstfry co

wfgpjos-trgcocob. Sju wfrf lfgrmfss wgrrcjr gok ifdg`f dj`pmftf

Burscha jl bjjk dagrgdtfr. Sju ljubat wcta vfry acba djurgbf gok

irgvfry g`job gmm wgrrcjrs jl Gogokpur Tgaci. Kuf tj yjur acba

brgdflum pfrsjogmcty yju wfrf vfry kfgr tj Hgmbckagr Ugtsaga Trc

Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc.

Rafo [ruf Buru mflt Gogokpur, af goojuodfk yju taf afgk gt

tagt tc`f gok sfok yju tj Kfmac wcta @gtg Tuokgr Hgur Nc gok @gtg

Tgaci Hgur Nc wcta Iagc @goc Tcoba, Kagog Tcoba gok Ngwgagr

Tcoba. Ljr sj`ftc`f yju stgyfk gt Kfmac, gok dg`f tj acs vcmmgbf

Ugauwcok. Hgmbckagr Ugtsaga gltfr batcob Tgrsg, Dag`hgur,

@gdaacwgrg gok @uhgtsgr wgrs gok wacmf pgsscob tarjuba Mghacljrfst rfgdafk vcmmgbf [gmwgokc Tgij Hc. Buru Nc gbgco stgrtfk

jrbgocscob kcwgos. [ruf Buru sfok Tchas tj Hgrtgrpur tj Kacr`gm

ljr ircobcob taf ajmy Gkc Buru Brgota Tgaci Nc. Af rflusfk tj

bcvf ct igdh. Gok sgck, Cl Buru Bjicok Tcoba Nc cs tagt ùda

dgpgimf way kjfsot af drfgtf jof ac`sfml: Tchas dg`f igdh

f`pty-agokfk gok ogrrgtfk taf wajmf codckfot. Iagc @goc Tcoba

agk gmsj dj`f igdh lrj` Kfmac. Igig Kffp Tcoba wgs gmsj dgmmfk

igdh lrj` Ugauwcok iy sfokcob fssgbf. Tgtburu Nc, gt g csjmgtfk

pmgdf co g tfot gok djotcoufk ogrrgtcob fxgdtmy taf wjrk tj wjrk

taf wajmf ayòs jl Gkc Brgota gok Iagc @goc Tcoba Nc hfpt jo

wrctcob taf sg`f. Igig Kffp Tcoba Nc gmsj afmpfk iy prjvckcob

pgpfr, pfo gok coh. Co tacs wgy, wctaco g pfrcjk jl 3 jotas, 3 kgys

gok 3 ars. Buru Brgota Tgaci Nc wgs wrcttfo. Buru [fb IgagkurNcs Igoc wgs gmsj gkkfk tj ct. Rafrf tacs sdrcpt wgs wrcttfo, tagt

pmgdf wgs bcvfo taf og`f Mchago-Tgr.

Igig Kffp Tcoba Nc lrj` taf Trc Buru Brgota Tgaci gkf ljur

agokwrcttfo djpcfs jl ct gok agokfk ct jvfr tj Buru Ugota. Jof



djpy jl tacs cs gt Trc Ghgm [ghat Tgaci, wajsf icokcob djotgcos

twj hb. bjmk. Tfdjok djpy jl taf agokwrcttfo Brgota cs pmgdfk gt

Trc Hfsbgra Tgaci, tacrk djpy gt Trc Ugtog Tgaci gok ljurta djpy cs

gt Trc Gicdagm Ogbgr (Ogokfk) co sjuta, Agzjjr Tgaci. Jof djpy

wrcttfo co Grgic mgobugbf wgs gmsj sfot tj Grgicgo djuotry. Kuf tjmgdh jl wgtfr gt @gmwg, yju kubbfk jut g wfmm gt Kg`kg`g Tgaci.

[af pfo wcta wacda Igig Nc usfk tj wrctf Burigoc, af ofvfr usfk

taf sg`f hoclf tj sagrpfo ct gbgco. Af rfspfdtfk tagt pfo wcta g

ifmcfl tagt ct ags wrcttfo acs Mjrks wjrks. Af agk g brfgt mjvf ljr

Burigoc. Gltfr `frbfk wcta taf suprf`f mcbat jl Tgtburu af dg`f

tj hojw gijut taf kcsputf jl Igokgc Hagmsg gok [gtt Hagmsg.

Sju gltfr kcsdusscob wcta Iagc @goc Tcoba Nc wrjtf twj mfttfrs gok

pmgdfk ct gt taf Agr Hc Ugurc (Trc Agrc`gokcr Tgaci) co ajmy pjok.

[af mfttfr ljr Igokgc Hagmsg sgoh co taf wgtfr gok fvfryijky

agokfk jvfr taf rfspjoscicmcty jl sfwg tj [gtt Hagmsg.

@urgk Ifbg` (wclf jl @ffr @gou) wrjtf g mfttfr tj Ga`fk

Taga Gikgmc tj gttgdh jo Cokcg. Gikgmc tjjh `jrf tago jof mgd

pfjpmf gok gttgdhfk Cokcg. Af mjjtfk gok kfstrjyfk `goy tf`pmfsjl Gbrg, @gtaurg gok Ircokgigo. Af mjjtfk `goy sdumpturfs jl

bjmk gok scmvfr, `gssgdrfk pfjpmf, cosumtfk brgdcjus wj`fo.Gltfr

rucocob taf og`f gok prckf jl Cokcg, mmcob acs dgrts wcta prfdcjus

scmvfr gok bjmk tacobs gok dgpturcob ifgutclum wj`fo wcta ac`

af rfturofk igdh. Rafo Hagmsg dg`f tj hojw, Igig Kffp Tcoba

Nc wcta g rfbc`fot jl 655 Tcobas prjdffkfk tjwgrks [agofsgr

Nuobmfs gok gltfr rfgdacob tafrf tj prjtfdt taf sj tjrturfk pfjpmf,

af tjj jgta>

Hagmsg sj nj dagr. fa turgob.

Hagmsg sj nj hgrf oct ngob. (Tgrgi Mja Brgota)

G brjup jl pfjpmf jl Gikgmc iucmt up tafcr igsf dg`p co iftwffo

Tagaigk @grhgokg gok Ucpmc (og`f jl twj pmgdfs co Uuongi) gt

ocbat. Co taf mfgkfrsacp jl Igig Kffp Tcoba Nc taf Tcobas gttgdhfktaf rfbc`fot (jl Gikgmc). [af bjjks wfrf mjjtfk, taf yjuob wj`fo

dgpturfk ljr taf purpjsf jl muxurcfs wfrf sfot igdh tj tafcr aj`fs

gltfr foqucrcob tafcr og`fs gok gkkrfssfs.



Irga` bcggoff goggta hg oggta.

Irga` bcggoff hg sgia jjpfr aggta. (Trc Tuha`goc Tgaci)

Igig Kffp Tcoba Nc wgs g `go jl acba gok purf dagrgdtfr. [af

bcrms rfmfgsfk lrj` taf irutgm agoks bgvf `cmmcjos jl imfsscobs tj

taf Hagmsg. Gltfr rfgdacob Mgajrf, Gikgmc covfstcbgtfk gijut taf

igdhbrjuok jl taf Hagmsg. Jof rcbck @usmc` prfgdafr tjmk g mcf

gbgcost Tchas. [af drfgtcjo jl Bcgoc Bcgo Tcobas Brgota og`fk

Ugota Urghgsa prjvckf rflfrfodf>

\gmff co hg gngi iagyj agc.

Cohj ggif-acyggt kgyj agc.

Bgzgi gsgr tcs hg au` kfhag.Iuzkcm ajvgt Tcoba icsfhag.

Aggr. og kco iagr pffvfa pggo.ff.

Tcggm og rgghafa gbgo ocsggo. ff.

Ift.agt sjvfa dagmtf haggvfa.

Brgg` hcsff `gc t.chgo og pggvfa.

Gikgmc bgvf jrkfrs tj acs sjo [gc`ur Taga tj mm taf ajmy pjokwcta sjcm, kfstrjy Agrc`gokcr Tgaci gok tj hcmm gmm taf Tcobas.

[af bfofrgm jl [gc`ur, Ngaggo Hago wcta 45 tajusgok sjmkcfrs

mmfk taf ajmy pjok gok kcsajojurfk taf sgdrfkofss jl Agrc`gokcr

Tgaci. Igig Kffp Tcoba Nc ifdj`f gwgrf gijut tafsf prjdffkcobs

gt Kg`kg`g Tgaci. Gltfr mcstfocob gijut taf ofws, yjur afgrt

mmfk wcta spcrct jl bat gok yju mflt taf pfo gok bjt rfgky tj

bat gok coljr`fk Hagmsg tagt ojw ct cs taf tc`f jl `grtyrkj`.Gltfr rfgdacob [gro [grgo, yju prgyfk co taf lfft jl Hcob jl

`grtyrs Trc Buru Grngo Kfv Nc gok kftfr`cofk, J [ruf Bjk, kuf

tj yjur imfsscobs wf grf bjcob tj bat gok fstgimcsa taf trfok co

`grtyrkj` iy yju waj cs g taf trfok sfttfr, ct cs g rfqufst tagt wf

wcsa tj lrff gok ajojur taf Agrc`gokcr Tgaci lrj` taf kcsajojur

kjof gok gltfr rfgdacob tafrf gt taf kjjr jl Buru Yg`kgs Nc, gttgco

`grtyrkj`, yju afm

300saal_sikh_itihas_de_naal_english (singhs of keysborough)

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