3 d shapes

15

Upload: teacherhutch

Post on 04-Jul-2015

443 views

Category:

Education


4 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: 3 d shapes
Page 2: 3 d shapes

A SOLID (3-DIMENSIONAL) OBJECT WHICH HAS SIX FACES THAT ARE RECTANGLES.

12cm4 cm

Page 3: 3 d shapes

VolumeVolume is the amount of 3-dimensional space an object occupies. The Capacity.

Volume is found using the formula:

Volume = Height × Width × Length

12

cm

Page 4: 3 d shapes

12

cm

Page 5: 3 d shapes

Surface AreaThe total area of the surface of a three-dimensional object

Page 6: 3 d shapes

The surface area is the sum of all the areas of all the shapes that cover the surface of the object.

Page 7: 3 d shapes

3cm

4cm

12 cm

Page 8: 3 d shapes

A face is the flat surface of a three dimensional shape.

To find out how many faces a prism has you can unfold it…

Face

Page 9: 3 d shapes

6

1

52

4

3

6 Faces

Page 10: 3 d shapes

How many edges does this rectangular prism have?

3

1

4

5

2 6

9

7

8

1011

12

An edge is the line formed by intersecting faces.

12 Edges

Edge

Page 11: 3 d shapes

A vertex is the corner on any 3-d shape.

Did You Know?Vertices is plural for vertex. So a shape with only one corner would have one vertex. A shape that has multiple corners, has multiple vertices.

Hint: Count the vertices by circling all of them.

Page 12: 3 d shapes

The distance around a two-dimensional shape.

Perimeter

3 cm

The perimeter of a shape is the length of all its sides added together

When discussing a 3-d object the perimeter is the length around the shape’s base

Page 13: 3 d shapes

Where is the Base?

3 cm

What is the Perimeter?

Page 14: 3 d shapes

12 cm

4 cm

Perimeter ctd.Since the perimeter of a 3-d shape is directly related to the shape’s base, let’s look at the same shape, but situated with a different base.

Where is the Base Now?What is the Perimeter Now?

3 cm

Page 15: 3 d shapes