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    Journalism A pen is mightier than a sword

    A Presentation byPalaash TiwariRoll Number M10040Media PG1

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    The NewspaperThe NewspaperThe NewspaperThe Newspaper

    What makes A NewspaperWhat makes A Newspaper

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    The Departments

    Advertising Editorial

    Production Circulation

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    General Principles in a

    Newspaper

    News Editing: Process by which information on

    current affairs is presented to readers in an

    entertaining way for their enlightenment

    Readers Requirements: What the Reader is interestedin as a member of Society. How to give it to him is the

    problem of the newspaper

    Basic Responsibilities: Advertisement, Circulation &

    Readership. Each of these functions are correlated

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    The Senior Editorial

    HierarchyEditorial Director

    Editor

    Editor-in-Chief

    Managing Editor

    Asst. Editors /News Editor

    Dy. N. Editor

    Features Editors

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    The Senior Hierarchy Managing Editor

    Reports to the Editor and is de-facto editor in the absence of editor

    News Editor

    Overall responsibility of the News Desk. Decides the news content forthe day

    Features Editor

    Handles a news section of a newspaper

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    Editor

    Responsible foreverythingthatis printed

    Responsible forEditorial Department Lays down policy forthe editorial staff

    Largely shapes the image ofthe newspaper

    Assigns topics and events tobe covered

    Assigns topics to AssistantEditors foreditorials

    Commissionarticles

    Decides how stories willbe laidout forpublishing

    Considers submissions forinclusion from freelance journalists, photographersandillustrators

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    Editorial Reflects the newspapers stand on the

    important events of the day

    It can support, criticize or analyze Editorials indicate whether newspaper

    is pro or anti-government

    Editorial comprises Leader & Sub-leaders

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    Assistant Editor Writes editorials assigned by the editor

    Runs the newspaper in the absence of the

    editor Number depends on the size of the paper

    Assistant editors look after a section/page of the paper Editorial/Letters/Literary / Arts / Sports

    Top elite? Cream of the newspaper?

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    News Editor The eyes & ears of the Editor

    Conscience keeper of the Editor

    Organizes News Collection and NewsServices

    Odds are always against NE

    Cannot miss a story

    Ensure an error free story and deadlines

    Answerable for omitting any news,irrespective of space

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    Being On The Ball Track errors; Do not rely on readers or wait for

    them to call. Research shows readers make noteof errors but sometimes don't bother to call in

    with them Publishes prompt corrections of all factual

    errors, mistakes and inaccuracies. The paper should be prepared to correct even

    little calendar mistakes that effect as few asfive people

    Make corrections detailed enough to beunderstandable - repeat the error in thecorrection to remind readers of what the story

    was about

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    Ten Terms A Journalist

    Must Know 1. Lede

    The first sentence of a hard-news story; asuccinct summary of the storys main point.

    2. Inverted Pyramid The model used to describe how a news story isstructured. It means the heaviest or mostimportant news goes at the top of the story,and the lightest, or least important, goes atthe bottom.

    3. Copy The content of a news article.

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    Ten Terms A Journalist

    Must Know 4. Beat

    To cover a particular area or topic, such ascops, courts or city council.

    5. Byline The name of a news story's author, usually

    put at the start of the article. 6. Dateline

    The city from which a news storyoriginates, usually placed at the start ofthe story

    7. Source Anyone you interview for a news story

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    Ten Terms A Journalist

    Must know 8. Anonymous Source

    A source who does not want to be

    identified in a news story. 9. Attribute

    To tell readers where the information in anews story comes from.

    10. Morgue A newspapers library of clippings of old

    articles