28844804 drugs study rubeola
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DRUG CLASSIFICATION/
INDICATION
DOSE/RATE/
FREQUENCY ACTION CONTRAINDICATION SIDE EFFECTS
NURSING
RESPONSIBILITIES
GENERIC NAME:
Salbutamol
BRAND NAME:
Activent
Airomir
Asbunyl
Asfrenon
Asmarex
CLASSIFICATION:
Respiratory Drug
INDICATION:
Relief ofbrochospasm inbronchial asthma,chronic bronchitis,emphysema andother reversible,obstructivepulmonarydiseases. Alsouseful for treating
bronchospasm inpatients with co-existing heartdisease ofhypertension.
1cc + 1cc!"" # $ofor
nebuli%ation
"timulatesbeta-&
receptors ofbronchioles byincreasinglevels ofcA'( whichrelaxessmoothmuscles toproducebronchodilatation. Alsocauses )!"
stimulation,cardiacstimulation,increaseddiuresis,s*eletalmuscletremors andincreasedgastric acidsecretion.onger acting
thanisoproterenol.
ypersensitivity tosalbutamol, also to
atropine and itsderivatives.hreatenedabortion during the1st and &nd
trimester. )ardiacarrhythmiaassociated withtachycardia causedby digitalisintoxication.ypertrophic
obstructivecardiomyopathy ortachyarrythmia.hrotoxicosis.(revention ofpremature laborassociated withtoxemia ofpregnancy orantepartumhemorrhage.actation. se with
non-selective beta-bloc*ers.
MUSCULAR: fines*eletal muscle
tremor, leg cramps
CIRCULATORY:
palpitations,tachycardia,hypertension
CNS: headache,nausea, vomiting,di%%iness,hyperactivity,insomnia
RESPIRATORY:
bronchospasm,cough, bronchitis,heartburn, epistaxis
GI: /0 discomfort,unusual taste,dyspepsia
Assess cardio-respiratory function
23(, heart rate andrhythm and breathsounds.
Determine historyof previousmedication andability to selfmedicate to preventadditive.
'onitor forevidence of allergicreactions and
paradoxicalbronchospasm.
/ive oraladministration withmeals.
0n elderly patients,a spacing device isadvised.
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operativeprophylaxis toreduce chance ofpost-operativesurgical infections.
superinfectionperineal itching,fever, malaise,redness, pain,swelling, drainage,
rash, diarrhea andchange in cough orsputum. "everediarrhea mayindicatepseudomembranous colitis.
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DRUG CLASSIFICATION/
INDICATION
DOSE/RATE/
FREQUENCY ACTION CONTRAINDICATION SIDE EFFECTS
NURSING
RESPONSIBILITIES
GENERIC NAME:
Para"etamol
BRAND NAME:
Aldep
Alvedon
Aminofebrin
2iogesic
/eran
CLASSIFICATION:
Analgesic
INDICATION:
Relief of mild-to-moderate pain;treatment of fever
1& mg(R!
# o
forB>C.$o)
Decreasesfever by
inhibiting theeffects ofpyrogens onthehypothalamicheatregulatingcenters and byahypothalamicaction leadingto sweating
andvasodilatation.Relieves painby inhibitingprostaglandinsynthesis atthe )!".
ypersensitivity;intolerance to
tartra%ine, alcohol,table sugar,saccharin.
INTEGUMENTARY
: rash, urticaria,
hypersensitivity,cyanosis
HEMATOLOGY:
neutropenia,leu*openia,hemolytic anemia,thrombocytopenia
CNS: stimulation,drowsiness,nausea, vomiting,
RENAL: renalfailure,hepatotoxicity,hepatic sei%ure
GI:abdominal pain
Assess patient7sfever or pain type
of pain, location,intensity, duration,temperature, anddiaphoresis.
Assess allergicreactions rash,urticaria
Assesshepatotoxicity dar*urine, clay-coloredstools. ellowing ofs*in and sclera;
itching, abdominalpain, fever,diarrhea
'onitor liverfunctions. A",A, billirubin, pro-time, 2!, )REA.
)hec* input andoutput ratio.