23 june 2017 - heads of planning scotland · there is a need for innovative design and delivery...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Creating Community: Future Models
Heads of Planning Conference
23 June 2017
![Page 2: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Need and Targets
Election, June 2017 – (affordable) housing high on the political agenda
Scottish Government
50,000 affordable homes by 2021, 35,000 of which are for social rent
(£3 billion investment)
UK Government
1,000,000 new homes by 2020 (announced 2015 but subsequently dropped)
Plans to create 14 new ‘garden villages’ in England
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 02
![Page 3: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Need and Targets
Election, June 2017 – (affordable) housing high on the political agenda
Scottish Government
50,000 affordable homes by 2021, 35,000 of which are for social rent
(£3 billion investment)
UK Government
1,000,000 new homes by 2020 (announced 2015 but subsequently dropped)
Plans to create 14 new ‘garden villages’ in England
Consequence
There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 03
![Page 4: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
People Make Communities: Social Factors / Considerations
• Ageing population
• Affordability / ‘Generation Rent’
• Social inclusion and diversity
• Socio-economic homogeneity
• Health and well-being
Other Key Determinants
• Land supply
• Financial models
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 04
![Page 5: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Housing: A holistic view
• How do we build in ways that productively shape the future landscape, socially,
economically, culturally, and architecturally / urbanistically?
• How do we build places that people value, learning from and respecting the past, but
using new technology and design innovation to help improve quality of life?
• Ownership, land supply, financial models, and the input of other key stakeholders
Who builds?
• Volume house builders
• Local authorities
• Housing associations
• Small bespoke developers
but also
• Community groups
• Self-builders
• and so on…
Diversity and identity
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 05
![Page 6: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Ubiquitous, anonymous
volume housing
Lack of social diversity
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017
The question is what
quality? …arguably
more than how fast…
06
![Page 7: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017
Some Progressive Exemplars and Ideas…
07
![Page 8: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017
Created through cooperative decision-making, becoming a model of holistic environmental
planning and eco-friendly living
07a
![Page 9: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017
Designed around a green transportation strategy; community heating and energy generation;
gas generation system using waste – all managed by a community forum
Vauban, Freiburg
Germany
08
![Page 10: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Shedkm Architects: Terraced Housing
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017
Prefabricated terraced houses utilising cutting-edge volumetric construction methods 2 or 3
storey; ‘loft’ or ‘garden’ models; approx. £1,000 / sq.m; site time 2-3 weeks
09
![Page 11: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Shedkm Architects: Terraced Housing
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017
Aspirational urban lifestyle combined with urban morphologies that counter typical
suburban forms
10
![Page 12: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
ZEDfactory: Carpark Pod housing
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017
High quality, prefabricated timber, energy efficient ‘pod’ houses over carparks.
Generate 90% of energy needs; transportable / moveable (no foundations required)
11
![Page 13: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017
ZEDfactory: Carpark Pod housing
Simple, highly rationalised construction generates economy
12
![Page 14: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017
ZEDfactory: Carpark Pod housing
Different cladding options; flexible internal layouts / fit-out options
13
![Page 15: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017
ZEDfactory: Carpark Pod housing
Aimed primarily at key worker and young professional markets.
Land purchase costs ostensibly avoided.
14
![Page 16: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Models
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017
Villa Verde ‘Half a Good House’, Constitucion, Chile, 2013
Employee housing that encourages home ownership. Units range from approx. 60 to 90 sq. m.
15
![Page 17: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Models
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017
Quinta Monroy Housing, Iquique, Chile
Exploration of density, minimum plot width, and the ‘half house’ concept
16
![Page 18: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Naked House, OMMX
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017
‘Naked House’, London, OMMX
Minimal fitting out, on market for 40% less than comparable fully specified house.
Sited on derelict council estate garages and car parks.
Council retain freehold – owner pays annual ground rent
17
![Page 19: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Naked House, OMMX
‘Naked House’, London, OMMX
Self-build elements could further reduce costs
18
![Page 20: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
‘Months’ project by
Dogma / Black Square
Return to idea of communal
living as basis for providing
homes for young workers
seeking a foot on the
property ladder.
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 19
![Page 21: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
‘Co-Living’ Model, Stratford: PLP Architecture / The Collective
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017
Modelled on student housing, a combination of micro serviced apartments and
communal living space.
20
![Page 22: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017
Public restaurants, amenities, roof terraces, etc
‘Co-Living’ Model, Stratford: PLP Architecture / The Collective
21
![Page 23: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
St
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017
The importance of landscape in place
22
![Page 24: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017
The importance of landscape in place
23
![Page 25: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
St
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017
Landscape first?
24
![Page 26: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Place-Making: Exploration of Public Space, Braemar (by Daniel Kemp)
Configuration of clustered units determines a hierarchy of spaces that create a public area
allowing for retail / office entrances, semi-private plazas giving access to individual units, and
private courtyards.
Units are of varying scale, i.e. 1-4 bedrooms
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 25
![Page 27: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Dan’s work
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017
Place-Making: Exploration of Public Space, Braemar (by Daniel Kemp)
26
![Page 28: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
St
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017
Place-Making: Exploration of Public Space, Braemar (by Daniel Kemp)
27
![Page 29: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Development patterns
around the AWPR
Grid adopted to bring a
rationale and order to the
newly defined space
between the bypass and
the existing city
boundary / edge
Examination of density,
figure / ground, suburban
form, landscape quality,
community, building /
land use, etc
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 28
![Page 30: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017
Development patterns around the AWPR
29
![Page 31: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Analysis of Village Squares (by Lucas Vegys and Kyle Scott)
Analysis of public squares to establish whether there is a loss of intimacy, interest and use if
beyond a certain size.
Tomintoul Square approx. 4 times the size of surrounding villages, despite significantly lower
population
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017
Tomintoul
24 sq.m / person
Fochabers
3.2 sq.m / person
Dufftown
1.3 sq.m / person
Aberlour
2.2 sq.m / person
30
![Page 32: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Exploration of ‘Sense of Place’ in Scottish Planned Towns Lukas Vegys & Kyle Scott
Analysis of rich history of planned towns,
and proposal of a model for their future
Preservation of character / creation of
resilience
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 31
![Page 33: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Exploration of ‘Sense of Place’ in Scottish Planned Towns Lukas Vegys & Kyle Scott
Proposal for reconfiguring the
town square, and reinforcing the
high street
Densification of plots
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 32
![Page 34: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 33
Pieter Bruegel the Elder, ‘Children’s Games’
![Page 35: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Van Beuningenplein, Amsterdam
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 34
Philip Vandyke, ‘The Broad Quay, Bristol’
![Page 36: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Urban Housing, Aberdeen Hannah Cattanach
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 35
Picturesque exploration of public space, and the animation of the city through communal activity
![Page 37: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 36
Urban Housing, Aberdeen Hannah Cattannach
Picturesque townscape and figure - ground studies
![Page 38: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Allotment Housing Ruxandra Avram
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 37
Infrastructure of walls that define private and public space
![Page 39: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 38
Allotment Housing Ruxandra Avram
![Page 40: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Prefabricated Timber Frame System Building Mark Watson
Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 39
![Page 41: 23 June 2017 - Heads of Planning Scotland · There is a need for innovative design and delivery solutions to meet these challenges ... Heads of Planning Conference 23 June 2017 Quinta](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022042112/5e8df970b46dc13d3f339712/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Thank You