#212 - hrodc.com ·...

Vibration_Analysis_and_Non_Destructive_Testing_NDT_Non_Destructive_Evaluation_NDE_Petroleum_Oil_and_Gas_Pipelines_Inspection,_Bridges_Inspection_Oil_Gas_Storage_Tanks_Testing_Rail_NDE_&_NDT_Inspection_Testing_Acoustic_Emission

_Testing_AE_Visual_and_Optical_Testing_London_Vibration_Analysis_Concepts_Issues_DFT_FFT_RCM_Instrumentation_Contiidtion_Monitoring_Data_Acquisition_Techniques_Machinery_Vibration_Deconstructing_Bearings_Rotor_Shaft_Balancing_F

orcing_Frequencies_Sonar_Acoustic_Seismic_Ultrasonic_Testing_Princples_EDDY_Current_Testing_Magnetic_Particle_Flaw_Detection_Liquid_Penetrant_Inspection_X-Radiography

Vibration Analysis and Non Destructive Testing (NDT), Non Destructive Evaluation (NDE), Petroleum - Oil and Gas - Pipelines Inspection, Bridges Inspection, Oil Gas Storage Tanks Testing, Rail NDE & NDT Inspection Testing, Acoustic Emission Testing (AE), Visual and Optical Testing-

Leading to Diploma – Postgraduate, Accumulating to Postgraduate Diploma, Progressing to MA, MBA, MSc

P. 1

#212 VVViiibbbrrraaatttiiiooonnn AAAnnnaaalllyyysssiiisss aaannnddd NNNooonnn DDDeeessstttrrruuuccctttiiivvveee TTTeeessstttiiinnnggg (((NNNDDDTTT))),,, NNNooonnn

DDDeeessstttrrruuuccctttiiivvveee EEEvvvaaallluuuaaatttiiiooonnn (((NNNDDDEEE))),,, PPPeeetttrrrooollleeeuuummm --- OOOiiilll aaannnddd GGGaaasss ---

PPPiiipppeeellliiinnneeesss IIInnnssspppeeeccctttiiiooonnn,,, BBBrrriiidddgggeeesss IIInnnssspppeeeccctttiiiooonnn,,, OOOiiilll GGGaaasss SSStttooorrraaagggeee TTTaaannnkkksss

TTTeeessstttiiinnnggg,,, RRRaaaiiilll NNNDDDEEE &&& NNNDDDTTT IIInnnssspppeeeccctttiiiooonnn TTTeeessstttiiinnnggg,,, AAAcccooouuussstttiiiccc EEEmmmiiissssssiiiooonnn

TTTeeessstttiiinnnggg (((AAAEEE))),,, VVViiisssuuuaaalll aaannnddd OOOppptttiiicccaaalll TTTeeessstttiiinnnggg

VVViiibbbrrraaatttiiiooonnn AAAnnnaaalllyyysssiiisss aaannnddd NNNooonnn DDDeeessstttrrruuuccctttiiivvveee

TTTeeessstttiiinnnggg ––– NNNDDDTTT (((QQQuuuaaaddd CCCrrreeedddiiittt)))






P. 2

VVViiibbbrrraaatttiiiooonnn AAAnnnaaalllyyysssiiisss aaannnddd NNNooonnn DDDeeessstttrrruuuccctttiiivvveee TTTeeessstttiiinnnggg (((NNNDDDTTT))),,, NNNooonnn

DDDeeessstttrrruuuccctttiiivvveee EEEvvvaaallluuuaaatttiiiooonnn (((NNNDDDEEE))),,, PPPeeetttrrrooollleeeuuummm --- OOOiiilll aaannnddd GGGaaasss ---

PPPiiipppeeellliiinnneeesss IIInnnssspppeeeccctttiiiooonnn,,, BBBrrriiidddgggeeesss IIInnnssspppeeeccctttiiiooonnn,,, OOOiiilll GGGaaasss SSStttooorrraaagggeee TTTaaannnkkksss

TTTeeessstttiiinnnggg,,, RRRaaaiiilll NNNDDDEEE &&& NNNDDDTTT IIInnnssspppeeeccctttiiiooonnn TTTeeessstttiiinnnggg,,, AAAcccooouuussstttiiiccc

EEEmmmiiissssssiiiooonnn TTTeeessstttiiinnnggg (((AAAEEE))),,, VVViiisssuuuaaalll aaannnddd OOOppptttiiicccaaalll TTTeeessstttiiinnnggg

VVViiibbbrrraaatttiiiooonnn AAAnnnaaalllyyysssiiisss aaannnddd NNNooonnn DDDeeessstttrrruuuccctttiiivvveee

TTTeeessstttiiinnnggg ––– NNNDDDTTT (((QQQuuuaaaddd CCCrrreeedddiiittt)))






P. 3

Course Co-ordinator: PPrrooff.. DDrr.. RR.. BB.. CCrraawwffoorrdd –– DDiirreeccttoorr HHRROODDCC PPoossttggrraadduuaattee TTrraaiinniinngg IInnssttiittuuttee

PhD (London),

MEd. M. (Bath),

Adv. Dip. Ed. (Bristol),

PGCIS (TVU),

ITC (UWI),

MSCOS

Member of the Asian Academy of Management - MAAM,

Member of the International Society of Gesture Studies - MISGS

Member of the Academy of Management - MAOM,

LESAN,

Visiting Professor Polytechnic University of the Philippines – PUP

For Whom This Course is Designed This Course is Designed For:

Those Responsible For Collecting

Vibration Readings

Those Desirous Of Vibration Reading

Analysis

Reliability Engineers

Product Data Management (PDM

Program Managers),

Maintenance Staff Desirous Of Learning

Condition Monitoring Generally






P. 4

Maintenance Staff Desirous Of Learning

Vibration Analysis, Specifically

Maintenance Supervisors

Rotating Machinery Engineers

Predictive Maintenance Coordinators


Advanced Mechanics And Technicians

Maintenance Supervisors

Rotating Mechanics

Machinery Engineers,

Predictive Maintenance

Technicians And Coordinators


Plant Personnel Needing A Heightened

Vibration Analysis Exposure

Vibration Monitoring Assistants

Vibration Analysts

Plant Personnel Desirous of Acquiring

Fundamental Knowledge of Analytical

Methodologies

Engineers

Managers

Supervisors

Quality Manager

Condition Monitoring Technicians

Engineering Technicians; and

Any non-technical (NDT) person

responsible for NDT Technicians or

ordering NDT techniques to maintain

plan & equipment.

Duration: 4 Weeks (22 Days)

Cost:

£20,000.00 + VAT (Government Tax) Per Delegate for UK Delivery

£25,000.00 + VAT (Government Tax) Per Delegate for non-UK European Delivery

£25,000.00 Per Delegate for Non-European Delivery (No VAT - Government Tax)

Cost includes:

Continuous refreshments,

Hot Lunch,

Stationery,

Course Guide and Supplement,

HRODC Postgraduate Training Institute’s Diploma – Postgraduate - or

Certificate of Attendance and Participation






P. 5

Course runs from 9:30 to 4:30 pm.

Location: Central London and International Locations Schedule - Part 4:

http://www.hrodc.com/Course_Schedule_Part_4_London_Full_Time_Postgraduate_Diploma_MA_MBA_MSc_Short_Courses_HRM_Petroleum_Oil_Gas_Accounting_Business_English_Communication.htm Click to book this course: http://www.hrodc.com/Course_Booking_Form_London_Dubai_Kuala_Lumpur_Paris_Johannesburg_Cairo_Jeddah_Abu_Dhabi_Kuwait_MBA_MSc_MA_Course.htm

Course Programme for Vibration Analysis and Non Destructive Testing (NDT), Non Destructive Evaluation (NDE), Petroleum - Oil and Gas - Pipelines Inspection,

Bridges Inspection, Oil Gas Storage Tanks Testing, Rail NDE & NDT Inspection Testing, Acoustic Emission Testing (AE), Visual and Optical Testing

Leading to Diploma-Postgraduate in Vibration Analysis and Non Destructive Testing – NDT (Quad Credit)

CCoouurrssee CCoonntteennttss,, CCoonncceeppttss aanndd IIssssuueess

VViibbrraattiioonn AAnnaallyyssiiss

VViibbrraattiioonn AAnnaallyyssiiss ((FFuunnddaammeennttaallss))

Introduction to vibration

Defining Vibration Analysis

Typical Vibration Instruments.

Motion - R.M.S. Technique

Vibration Amplitude Measurement

Peak Vibration

Peak to Peak Vibration Measurement

Displacement, velocity and acceleration

Units and unit conversion

Spectrum analysis

FFT spectrum Analyzer Technology

Frequency Vibration

Natural Frequency

http://www.hrodc.com/Course_Schedule_Part_4_London_Full_Time_Postgraduate_Diploma_MA_MBA_MSc_Short_Courses_HRM_Petroleum_Oil_Gas_Accounting_Business_English_Communication.htm



http://www.hrodc.com/Course_Booking_Form_London_Dubai_Kuala_Lumpur_Paris_Johannesburg_Cairo_Jeddah_Abu_Dhabi_Kuwait_MBA_MSc_MA_Course.htm

http://www.hrodc.com/Course_Booking_Form_London_Dubai_Kuala_Lumpur_Paris_Johannesburg_Cairo_Jeddah_Abu_Dhabi_Kuwait_MBA_MSc_MA_Course.htm






P. 6

Generated frequency

Resonant frequency

Basic forcing frequency calculations

FFuunnddaammeennttaall VViibbrraattiioonn AAnnaallyyssiiss CCoonncceeppttss aanndd IIssssuueess

Defining Mass and its units of measurement

Use of vibration in evaluating machinery condition

The concept of velocity

The concept of frequency

Exploring time waveform phase

Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT)

Fast Fourier Transformation (FFT) Techniques

Exploiting Displacement

Defining Speed

Deducing Acceleration

Detecting High Vibration

Sensor Variations

Analogue Instrumentation - Shortcomings

Digital Technology - Advantages

Vibration alarms

Spectral band alarms

EEffffeeccttiinngg aann EEnnhhaanncceedd MMaaiinntteennaannccee PPrrooggrraammmmee

Basic fault identification

Vibratory fault characteristics and patterns

Overall level measurements

Mechanical analysis

Harmonic measurements

Harmonic distortion measurement

Alarm limits, trending and exception reports

Preventive Maintenance






P. 7

Predictive Maintenance

Reliability-centered Maintenance Programmed (RCM)

Fault diagnosis - Common electric motor faults

Fault diagnosis - Common pump, fan and compressor faults

Fault diagnosis - Rolling element bearing wear

Fault diagnosis - Imbalance,

Fault diagnosis - misalignment,

Fault diagnosis - looseness,

Fault diagnosis - eccentricity,

Fault diagnosis - resonance

Fault diagnosis - bearings Defects

Fault diagnosis - gears Defects,

Fault diagnosis - belts Defects

Common belt drive and gearbox faults

Electric Motors Defects

Detection Of Electrical Problem Within Induction Motors

IInnssttrruummeennttaattiioonn aanndd CCoonnddiittiioonn MMoonniittoorriinngg

Rotating Equipment Types

Rotating Equipment Applications

Rolling Element Bearings

Journal Bearings

Equipment Failure Modes

Condition Monitoring Technologies

Condition Monitoring Technologies - Vibration

Condition Monitoring Technologies - Oil

Condition Monitoring Technologies - Emission

Condition Monitoring Technologies - Electric motor testing

Condition Monitoring Technologies - Wear particle

Condition Monitoring Technologies - Infrared

Condition Monitoring Technologies - Acoustic






P. 8

DDaattaa AAccqquuiissiittiioonn TTeecchhnniiqquueess

Instrumentation

Transducers and transducer mounting

Measurement point naming conventions

Routes surveys

Loading and unloading the route

Data collection

Following a route

Repeatable data collection

Test procedures

Observations: best utilizing your time in the field

Recognizing bad data

FFuunnddaammeennttaallss ooff MMaacchhiinneerryy VViibbrraattiioonn

Key Concepts – Mass,

The concept of Stiffness

Mechanical Resonance

Conceptualizing Damping

Un-damped Free Vibration

Damped Free Vibration

Damped Force Vibration

Lateral Vibration Characteristics

Rigid - Body Vibrations

Flexible Shaft Vibrations

Mode Shapes and Critical Speeds of General Motor Bearing Systems

DDeeccoonnssttrruuccttiinngg BBeeaarriinnggss

Journal and Thrust Bearings

Types of Fluid Film Bearings






P. 9

Selection of Bearing Type

Selection of Bearing Dimensions

Self-acting Thrust Bearings

Design Data for Tilting-Pad Thrust Bearings

Calculated Thrust Bearing Stiffness & Damping

Ball Bearings

Bearing Design Factors

Fatigue Life

Bearing Lubrication

Dynamics of Ball Bearings

Rotor Bearing System Dynamics

Spring and Damping Coefficient

Rotor Response Analysis

Rotor Dynamics For a Typical Machine

Rotor response to Various Forces

Type of Forces

Response to Unbalance

Response to Other Forces

Rotor Bearing System Instability

Dynamic Instability in Rigid-Body Systems

Complicating Factors

Control of Rotor Instability

BBeeaarriinnggss aanndd VViibbrraattiioonn,, aanndd RRoottoorr aanndd SShhaafftt BBaallaanncciinngg

Bearings Vibration Analysis

Analytical methods for calculating vibration amplitudes






P. 10

Troubleshooting analysis

Diagnostic procedures

Machinery faults and vibration frequencies

Vibration at running speed

Shaft surface defects and proximity probe readings

Vibration amplitude jump phenomenon

Beating of two adjacent frequencies

Harmonics

Sub-synchronous vibrations

Modulation

Vibration of ball and roller bearings

Rotor and Shaft Balancing

Balancing of Rotors and Shafts

Single Plane Balancing

Balancing in a Commercial Balance Machine

In place Rotor and Shaft Balancing

VViibbrraattiioonn DDaattaa AAnnaallyyssiiss,, IInntteerrpprreettaattiioonn aanndd PPrroobblleemm RReessoolluuttiioonn

Acquiring data to define the problem

Long-term history of machine

Field measurement data acquisition

Field measurement data assessment

Field measurement data interpretation

Torsional Vibration Modeling

Sources of Torsional Excitation

Transient Response

Damping

Interpretation of Analysis






P. 11

FFoorrcciinngg FFrreeqquueenncciieess,, SSoonnaarr,, AAccoouussttiicc aanndd SSeeiissmmiicc

Using units of orders instead of Hz or CPM.

Calculating forcing frequencies

Identifying shaft speed

Blade and vane passing frequencies,

Bearing frequencies,

Gear mesh frequencies

Gear and belt driven machines (multiple shafts with different turning speeds)

Parametrically Excited Surface Waves

Normal Form Symmetries

Linear measurement Instruments

Seismic or acoustic emission

Acoustic measurement Instrument

3D Seismic Surveys

4D Seismic Mapping

NNoonn--DDeessttrruuccttiivvee TTeessttiinngg ((NNDDTT))

NNoonn--DDeessttrruuccttiivvee TTeessttiinngg ((NNDDTT))

Defining Non-Destructive Testing (NDT)

Importance and Applications of Non-Destructive Testing

Non-Destructive Testing Techniques

Advantages of Non-Destructive Testing

The Concept of Flaws

Steps in Non-Destructive Testing

Uses of NDT Techniques

PPrriinncciipplleess ooff UUllttrraassoonniicc TTeessttiinngg

Understanding the Frequency of Ultrasonic Waves

Generation of Ultrasonic Waves






P. 12

Piezo-electric Materials for Ultrasonic Transducers

Kinds of Ultrasonic Transducers

Acoustic Impedance and the Need for Coupling Medium

Reflection, Refraction and Scattering of Ultrasonic Beans

Ultrasonic Attenuation

Working of Ultrasonic Flaw Detectors

Industrial Applications

Pulse-echo and Through Transmission Testing

Scanner Assemblies for Transmission and Pulse-echo Techniques

Types of Scan

Shear Wave Applications

Typical Indications

Test Blocks and Evaluating Flaw Size

Resonance Technique

Ultrasonics and Thickness Measurement

Applications of Ultrasonics in Medical Science

Determining Grain Size Using Ultrasonics

EEDDDDYY CCuurrrreenntt TTeessttiinngg

Electrical Properties of Carbon Fibre Reinforced Plastics

Principle of Eddy-current Testing

Application of Eddy-current testing

Eddy-current Path

Eddy-current Coils

Eddy-effect

Recent Trends in Eddy-current Testing

High Frequency Eddy-current Test

Electrical Analogue of Eddy-current Test

Theoretical Analysis of Eddy-current Circuit

Fibre Volume Fraction Measurement by Eddy-current Technique

Determination of Lay-up Order in Cross-plied CFRP Laminates






P. 13

MMaaggnneettiicc PPaarrttiiccllee FFllaaww DDeetteeccttiioonn

Principle of Magnetic Flaw Detection

Types and Methods of Magnetisation

Magnetic Particles

Dry and Wet Methods of Magnetic Particle Inspection

Use of Fluorescent Coated Magnetic Particles


Working of a Few Commercially Available Magnetic Crack Detectors

Flaw Detection in Rods and Pipes

Flaw Detection in a Short Workpiece

Precautions

Limitations

Residual Magnetism

Need for Demagnetisation

Relevant and Non-relevant Indications

Physical Properties Determination

Research Techniques using Magnetic Particle Method

LLiiqquuiidd PPeenneettrraanntt IInnssppeeccttiioonn

Background

Oil and Chalk-Dust Method

Inspection Technique

Commercially Available Dye-penetrant Inspection Kits


Precautions and Limitations

Test Blocks

Fluorescent Penetrant Testing

Detection of Through Leaks

Typical Indications Associated with Liquid Penetrant Testing and their Interpretations






P. 14

XX--RRaaddiiooggrraapphhyy

Properties and Production of X-rays

Working Principle of X-Radiography

Methods for Detecting Modulated Intensity of X-Rays Beam

Applications of X-Radiographic Technique

Safety Aspects Related to X-Radiographic Testing

AAccoouussttiicc EEmmiissssiioonn TTeessttiinngg aanndd AAccoouussttoo--UUllttrraassoonniicc TTeessttiinngg

Need for Detecting Equipment

Historical Background

Basic Principles of Acoustic Emission Testing Technique

Empirical Relationships Associated with Acoustic Emission Technique

Acoustic Remission Response from Ductile and Brittle Materials

Applications of Acoustic Emission Technique

Acoustic Emission Equipment

Acousto-Ultrasonic Technique

OOtthheerr NNoonn--DDeessttrruuccttiivvee TTeessttiinngg MMeetthhooddss

Visual inspection and Optical Techniques

Pressure and Leak testing

Resistance Strain Gauge

Brittle Coatings

Spot Test

Spark Test

Spark Testing

Sulphur Printing

Thermal Methods

Electrical Methods

Dynamic Testing

Spectrochemical Analysis






P. 15

Thickness Measurement using Beta Gauge and Beta Backscatter Gauge

NNDDTT iinn UUssee

Rail Inspection

Aircraft Inspection

Liberty Bell Inspection

Bridge Inspection

Storage Tank Inspection

Wire Rope Inspection

Pipeline Inspection

NNDDEE//NNDDTT TTeecchhnnoollooggiieess

Visual and Optical Testing (VT)

Radiography (RT)

Magnetic Particle Testing (MT)

Ultrasonic Testing (UT)

Penetrant Testing (PT)

Electromagnetic Testing (ET)

Leak Testing (LT)

Acoustic Emission Testing (AE)






P. 16

Synopsis of Diploma – Postgraduate, Postgraduate Diploma and Postgraduate Degree Regulation

PPPooossstttgggrrraaaddduuuaaattteee DDDiiippplllooommmaaa aaannnddd DDDiiippplllooommmaaa ––– PPPooossstttgggrrraaaddduuuaaattteee::: TTThhheeeiiirrr DDDiiissstttiiinnnccctttiiiooonnn

aaannnddd AAAsssssseeessssssmmmeeennnttt RRReeeqqquuuiiirrreeemmmeeennnttt

Delegates studying courses of 5-9 days duration, equivalent to 30-54 Credit Hours (direct

lecturer contact), will, on successful assessment, lead to the Diploma – Postgraduate. This

represents a single credit at Postgraduate Level. While 6-day and 7-day courses also lead to a

Diploma – Postgraduate, they accumulate 36 and 42 Credit Hours, respectively. Delegates and

students who fail to gain the required level of pass, at Postgraduate Level will receive a

Certificate of Attendance and Participation. The Certificate of Attendance and Participation will

not count, for cumulative purpose, towards the Postgraduate Diploma.

Courses carry varying credit values; some being double credit, triple credit, quad credit and 5-

credit, etc. These, therefore, accumulate to a Postgraduate Diploma. As is explained, later, in

this document, a Postgraduate Diploma is awarded to students and delegates who have

achieved the minimum of 360 Credit Hours, within the required level of attainment.

Credit Value and Credit Hours examples of Diploma – Postgraduate Courses are as follows:

CCCrrreeedddiiittt VVVaaallluuueee CCCrrreeedddiiittt HHHooouuurrrsss

Single-Credit 30-36

Double-Credit 60-72

Triple-Credit 90-108

Quad-Credit 120-144

10-Credit (X36 Credit-Hours) to 12-

Credit (X30 Credit-Hours)

360






P. 17

Other Credit Values are calculated proportionately.

Because of the intensive nature of our courses and programmes, assessment will largely be in-

course, adopting differing formats. These assessment formats include, but not limited to, in-

class tests, assignments, end of course examinations. Based on these assessments, successful

candidates will receive the Diploma – Postgraduate, or Postgraduate Diploma, as appropriate.

In the case of Diploma – Postgraduate, a minimum of 70% overall pass is expected. In order to

receive the Award of Postgraduate Diploma, candidate must have accumulated at least the

required minimum ‘credit-hours’, with a pass (of 70% and above) in at least 70% of the

courses taken.

Delegates and students who fail to achieve the requirement for Postgraduate Diploma, or

Diploma - Postgraduate - will be given support for 2 re-submissions for each course. Those

delegates who fail to achieve the assessment requirement for the Postgraduate Diploma or

Diploma - Postgraduate - on 2 resubmissions, or those who elect not to receive them, will be

awarded the Certificate of Attendance and Participation.

DDDiiippplllooommmaaa ––– PPPooossstttgggrrraaaddduuuaaattteee,,, PPPooossstttgggrrraaaddduuuaaattteee DDDiiippplllooommmaaa aaannnddd

PPPooossstttgggrrraaaddduuuaaattteee DDDeeegggrrreeeeee AAAppppppllliiicccaaatttiiiooonnn RRReeeqqquuuiiirrreeemmmeeennntttsss

Applicants for Diploma – Postgraduate, Postgraduate Diploma and Postgraduate Degrees are

required to submit the following documents:

Completed Postgraduate Application Form, including a passport sized picture

affixed to the form;

A copy of Issue and Photo (bio data) page of the applicant’s current valid passport or

copy of his or her Photo-embedded National Identity Card;

Copies of credentials mentioned in the application form.






P. 18

AAAdddmmmiiissssssiiiooonnn aaannnddd EEEnnnrrrooolllmmmeeennnttt PPPrrroooccceeeddduuurrreee

On receipt of all the above documents we will make an assessment of the applicants’

suitability for the Programme for which they have applied;

If they are accepted on their Programme of choice, they will be notified accordingly

and sent Admission Letters and Invoices;

One week after the receipt of an applicant’s payment or official payment

notification, the relevant Programme Tutor will contact him or her, by e-mail or

telephone, welcoming him or her to HRODC Postgraduate Training Institute;

Non-European Students will be sent immigration documentation, incorporating a

Visa Support Letter. This letter will bear the applicant’s photograph and passport

details;

Applicants will be notified of the dates, location and venue of enrolment and

orientation;

Non-UK students will be sent general information about ‘student life’ in the UK and

Accommodation details.

MMMooodddeeesss ooofff SSStttuuudddyyy fffooorrr PPPooossstttgggrrraaaddduuuaaattteee DDDiiippplllooommmaaa CCCooouuurrrssseeesss

There are three delivery formats for Postgraduate Diploma Courses, as follows:

1. Intensive Full-time Mode (3 months);

2. Full-time Mode (6 month);

3. Video-Enhanced On-Line Mode.

Whichever study mode is selected, the aggregate of 360 Credit Hours must be achieved.






P. 19

CCCuuummmuuulllaaatttiiivvveee PPPooossstttgggrrraaaddduuuaaattteee DDDiiippplllooommmaaa CCCooouuurrrssseeesss

All short courses can accumulate to the required number of hours, for the Postgraduate

Diploma, over a six-year period from the first registration and applies to both general and

specialist groupings. In this regard, it is important to note that short courses vary in length, the

minimum being 5 days (Diploma – Postgraduate) – equivalent to 30 Credit Hours, representing

one credit. Twelve 5-day short courses, representing twelve credits or the equivalent of 360

Credit Hours are, therefore, required for the Award of Postgraduate Diploma.

A six-day course (Diploma – Postgraduate) is, therefore, equivalent to 36 hours Credit Hours,

representing one credit. Therefore, ten short courses, of this duration, equates to the required

360 Credit Hours, qualifying for the Award of Postgraduate Diploma. While double-credit

courses last between ten and fourteen days, triple-credit courses range from fifteen to

nineteen days. Similarly, quad-credit courses are from sixteen to nineteen days. On this basis,

the definitive calculation on the Award requirement is based on the number of hours studied

(aggregate credit-value), rather than merely the number of credits achieved. This approach is

particularly useful when a student or delegate studies a mixture of courses of different credit-

values.

For those delegates choosing the accumulative route, it is advisable that at least two credits be

attempted per year. This will ensure that the required number of credit hours for the

Postgraduate diploma is achieved within the six-year time frame.

PPPrrrooogggrrreeessssssiiiooonnn tttooo PPPooossstttgggrrraaaddduuuaaattteee DDDeeegggrrreeeeee ––– MMMAAA,,, MMMBBBAAA,,, MMMSSSccc

On the successful completion of the Postgraduate Diploma, delegates may register for

the Masters Degree, after their successful completion of Course #7: Research Project:

Design, Conduct & Report.






P. 20

The Delegates’ Degree Registration Category will be dictated by the courses or modules

studied at Postgraduate Diploma Level. The categories relate to Master of Business

Administration (MBA); Master of Arts (MA) Master of Science (MSc); Executive Master

of Business Administration (Executive MBA). Additional details are provided in the

document entitled: regulation For HRODC Postgraduate Training Institute Diploma –

Postgraduate - Postgraduate Diploma and Masters Degree – MA, MBA, MSc.

Terms and Conditions

HRODC Policy Terms and Conditions are Available for viewing at:

http://www.hrodc.com/COSTS.htm

Or Downloaded, at:

http://www.hrodc.com/Brochure_Download_Centre.Company_Brochures_Seminar_Brochures

_Seminar_Schedule.htm

The submission of our application form or otherwise registration by of the submission of a

course booking form or e-mail booking request is an attestation of the candidate’s subscription

to our Policy Terms and Conditions, which are legally binding.

http://www.hrodc.com/COSTS.htm

http://www.hrodc.com/Brochure_Download_Centre.Company_Brochures_Seminar_Brochures_Seminar_Schedule.htm

http://www.hrodc.com/Brochure_Download_Centre.Company_Brochures_Seminar_Brochures_Seminar_Schedule.htm

#212 - hrodc.com ·...

Documents