2017 annual results presentation · adjustment of client structure —prepare for 2018 (rmb...
TRANSCRIPT
2017 Annual Results Presentation
23 March, 2018
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2
Agenda
Company Profile
2017 Annual Results
Market Outlook
Q&A
1
Part 1. Company Profile
2
OURcompany
MOBI Development Co., Ltd. (“MOBI”) isone of the few one-stop providers ofwireless communication antennas and basestation Radio Frequency subsystems inChina. Our customers are mainly Chineseand overseas network operators andequipment manufacturers. Our businessconsists of base station constructionproducts and full range of products forrelevant extension coverage. We areespecially professional in antenna R&D andradio frequency technologies. MOBI is listedin HKEx on 17 December, 2009 (Stock Code:0947.HK).
MOBI Development Co., Ltd .has five R&Dand manufacture bases, located in NanshanDistrict in Shenzhen, Guangming District inShenzhen, Ji'an in Jiangxi Province, Xi'an inShaanxi Province, and Wuhan in HubeiProvince separately. The total area ofmanufacture bases is around 110,000㎡.
Company Introduction
3
Introduction of Our Main Business
4
Antenna System
Base Station RF Subsystem
Coverage Extension Solution
1Antenna SystemMain products are microwave antenna and base station antenna, including TD-LTE antenna, multi-frequency multi-system antenna, Internet of Things antenna, Pre-5G antenna, etc.
2Base Station RF Subsystem
Main products are RF devices including Filters, Diplexers and Combiners, such as low-band refarming/IoT RF devices, GSM/CDMA RF devices, WCDMA/FDD-LTE RF devices, TD/TD-LTE RF devices, etc. .
3 Coverage Extension Solution
Main products are aesthetic antennas and indoor coverage solutions.
Company Structure
MOBI Technology (Hong Kong)
MOBI Technology (Xi An)
100%
100%
MOBI Technology (Shenzhen)
100%
International Trade and Funding
Base Station Antenna Production
Microwave Antenna Production
RF Feeder R&D and Production
Die-casting and CNC Processing RF Subsystem R&D and Production Antenna R&D
RF Subsystem R&D Antenna R&D Aesthetic Antenna R&D Product Sales
RF Subsystem R&D and Production Antenna R&D and Production Aesthetic Antenna R&D and Production
Self-owned Property Leasing
MOBI Industry (Shenzhen)
100%
Shenzhen Borynet(Equity Investment)
15.1%
Cloud WIFI
MOBI Technology
(Wuhan) (Newly set up in 2017)
Leteng Wireless
(2017 New Investment) Antenna R&D RF Subsystem R&D Aesthetic Antenna R&D
12%
100%
WIFI Acceleration
5
MOBI Communication
(JiAn)
100% MOBI Antenna (Shenzhen)
100%
Part 2. 2017 Annual Results
6
Results Overview in 2017
Gross Profit Margin
Net Profit Net Profit Margin
Sales Volume
65.8
-48.5
2016 FY 2017 FY
24.2%
17.3%
2016 FY 2017 FY
4.5%
-3.4%
2016 FY 2017 FY
1460 1422
2016 FY 2017 FY
7
(RMB million)
(RMB million)
2017Annual Results Analysis — Periodic Fluctuations in Customers' Demand
2008 FY-2017 FY
Sales Volume of MOBI
(’000 RMB)
Source:Company’s Annual Report 8
2G Cycle 3G-4G Cycle 4G-5G Cycle
There are periodic fluctuations in telecommunication industry, but MOBI's
ability to adjust is increasing these years. Every periodic change means
significant adjustment of client structure, switch of market focuses and
technological upgrade.
Decreasing rate approximately
34%
Decreasing rate approximately
14%
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
1,600,000
1,800,000
2008 FY 2009 FY 2010 FY 2011 FY 2012 FY 2013 FY 2014 FY 2015 FY 2016 FY 2017 FY
Adjustment of Client Structure— Prepare for 2018
(RMB Million)
848663
345
370
181
251
78124
814
2016 FY 2017 FY
46.6%
26.0%
17.6%
8.8%1.0%
14221460
9
2017 Annual Results Analysis — by Customer Category
1. Due to the change of operators procurement model, the Company’s
sales to PRC equipment manufacturer customers decrease;
2. The sales to PRC operators was dominated by China Unicom last
few years, but from 2017, sales to China Telecom and China Mobile
increase rapidly, realizing the optimization of client structure;
3. The sales to international equipment manufacturers and overseas
operators increase significantly.
International Operators59.0%
Chinese Equipment Manufacturers
21.9%
International Equipment Manufacturers
38.7%
Chinese Operators7.2%
Technological Upgrade and Switch of Market Focuses — Change in Products' Revenue
94 75
483 592
883755
2016 FY 2017 FY
Coverage Extension SolutionBase Station RF SubsystemAntenna System
14221460
10
2017 Annual Results Analysis — by Business Category
• TD/TD-LTE antenna decreased significantly by 86.3%;
• Low-band refarming/IoT antennas increased
significantly by 3528.7%;
• Pre-5G antenna increased significantly by 74.4%;
• Multi-frequency Multi-system antennas grew greatly
by 156.8%.
• Maintained speedy growth in the sales to the clients
of ZTE and Nokia;
• Officially approved and certified by Ericsson and became a
qualified supplier of its global RF subsystem in 2017.
• Aesthetic antenna is the main achievement in business. The
Company has secured major shares in China Mobile and
China Telecom central procurement for aesthetic
antennas, but the revenue is yet to be recognized in 2017;
• Revenue from other construction decreased by 76%.
(RMB Million)
Base Station RF Subsystem 22.8%
Antenna System 14.5%
Coverage Extension Solution 20.6%
2017 Annual Results Analysis – by Expenses
7.8% 8.9%
6.4%6.4%
6.1%
7.5%0.9%
1.0%
2016 FY 2017 FY
Administrative ExpensesIncreased by approximately 11.4% and accounted for approximately8.9% of the revenue, which was mainly due to the increases inexpenses on wages, depreciation charge, exchange loss, rents andsocial insurance..
Selling ExpensesDecreased by approximately 1.4%, and accounted for approximately6.4% of the revenue, which was mainly due to the decrease inbusiness expenditures and transportation costs resulted form thestrengthened cost management and the reduced business activities.
R&D ExpensesIncreased by approximately 19.0%, and accounted for approximately7.5% of the revenue, which was mainly due to the increase in salariesfor research and development activities, surcharge onwages, travelling expenses, social security contributions, testing feesand depreciation charges. Due to the significantly rise in the demandfor development in 5G technologies and overseas projects, theCompany’s investment in research and development was in rapidgrowth for 2017, which is expected to provide business opportunitiesin the future.
Financial ExpensesIncreased by 11.2%, and accounted for approximately1.0%, primarily due to the increase in bank borrowings.
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The Operating Expenses to Sales Revenue Ratio
2017 Annual Results Analysis – by Non-cash Expenditure
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0.4%
3.9%3.2%
3.2%
0.6%
2016 FY 2017 FY
Allowance for
doubtful debts
Depreciation
Allowance for
inventories
Non-cash Expenses to Sales Revenue Ratio
The non-cash expenditure in 2017 was mainly the
allowance for inventories, which increased by
approximately 869% and accounted for approximately
3.9% of the sales revenue. In view of the upcoming
5G, in order to improve the inventory turnover, the
Group negotiated the sale of some of its existing
inventories at a discount with its customers, which may
lead to the possible significantly decrease in the
realizable value of the dispatched 2G products, as
such, provision for impairment has been increased.
Part 3. Market Analysis & Outlook
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Industry Challenges - Periodicity of Operators' Capital Expenditure
Actual 2011- Projected 2017
Capital Expenditure of the 3 Largest Chinese Operators
(RMB hundred million)
Source: Operators' Announcement; Essence Securities Research Report on the Telecommunications Industry; www.c114.net
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3G Cycle 4G Cycle3G-4G Transition, capitalexpenditures from low tohigh
12.34%
44.08%
9.68%
-15.14%
7.27%10.24%
20.47%
11.38%
16.37%
-18.79%
-12.97%
-30.00%
-20.00%
-10.00%
0.00%
10.00%
20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
5000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
China Mobile
China Unicom
China Telecom
Overall Growth
4G-5G transition, capitalexpenditure from low tohigh
Industry Challenges - Industry Chain Interactions
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Communication Industry Chain
Hardware, Plastic Materials and Electronic Components Suppliers
Operators and Equipment Manufacturers
Base Station Antenna and RF Device Manufacturers
Upstream
DownstreamMidstream
• Presenting a complete competitive landscape, with sufficient raw material production and sufficient supply;
• Affected by changes in metal prices at home and abroad, prices of electronic components have steadily declined;
• Manufacturers began to constantly compete in the midstream industry.
• Operators’ capital expenditures determine base station antenna and RF industry development progress;
• Equipment vendors gradually began to operate their own ecological chains, determining the future competition and ecological landscape of the industry.
• There are many manufacturers of antennas and RF devices, and competition is fierce. However, there are fewer professional manufacturers with international competitiveness.
• Operators’ capital expenditures on mobile networks are significantly cyclical, directly affecting sales performance of mid-stream antenna and RF manufacturers.
Fierce Competition
The more market participants and the periodic fluctuations of operators’ capital expenditure lead to the fierce competition in antenna and filter industry.
Source: Essence Securities Research Report on the Telecommunications Industry
Industry Challenges - Affected by Periodic Fluctuation
2015-2017
Sales Volume of Other Domestic Listed Companies of Same TypeOverall SituationIn 2017, the overall performanceof the communications industrywas less than that of 2016.Affected by the overall delay inthe construction of LTE byoperators, sales of most of theantennas and RF manufacturersshowed a decline.
Main ReasonsAt present, the industry is in thetransition period from 4G to 5G.The 4G construction of the threemajor domestic operators hasgradually slowed down, and theamount of tenders has graduallydecreased. At the beginning of2017, only China Telecom’slarge-scale bid for FDD-LTE low-frequency refarming, ChinaMobile’s TD-LTE 4G constructionwas delayed until the secondhalf of 2017. In addition, ChinaUnicom has entered a mixed-mode reform and drasticallyreduced its expenditure, and itsantenna procurement has alsobeen delayed until 2018.
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- 1,000,000,000.00 2,000,000,000.00 3,000,000,000.00 4,000,000,000.00
The First Half
of 2015
The Second
Half of 2015
The First Half
of 2016
The Second
Half of 2016
The First Half
of 2017
The Second
Half of 2017
Company A
Company B
Company C
MOBI
Source: Announcement of Listed company
(RMB)
Industry Opportunity - Global RAN investment continues to grow
17
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
40000
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
CDMA GSM WCDMA/HSPA+ LTE Pre-5G/5G
Global RAN (Radio Access Network) Revenue
2015-2022
($ m)
The real culprit in the market decline is not LTE; it is older mobile technologies. 2G is gradually facing a withdrawal.
Although LTE network expenditures have declined in markets such as North America, but overall LTE investments are still growing, especially in areas such as Africa, Eastern Europe, and Latin America .
LTE investments will not peak until 2019. Even after initial commercial 5G solutions hit the market, LTE will remain strong.
Investments in 5G will bring revenue growth back to the market.
Source: Ovum Report
Industry Opportunity — 5G Technology Promotes the reform and development of the industry
At different Stages
5G:Three scenarios correspond to three networks
Enhance mobile broadband
Massive Machine-Type Communication Ultra-high reliability low latency communication
Interpersonal mobile network
(mobile phone, etc.)
2G-3G:mature commercial,some
countries exit 2G network;
4G:Commercially available in 2013, but
keep on updating;
5G: The first edition in 2018 is clear in
standard and is expected to be commercially
available in 2020.
Wide-area Internet of Things
4G:NB-IoT,EMTC,agreed to freeze
in 2016,Commercial use in 2017;
5G:The standard is not yet clear, and
is expected to be finalized after
2020, and will be commercially
available around 2022
Highly reliable Internet of things
(Internet of vehicles)
4G: 2016 LTE-V initial standard
landing, not yet commercial ;
5G: The preliminary standard landing
in 2020 and is expected to be
commercially available in 2025
Attention
5G actually means three networks. Since the slow progress of Internet of things and Internet of vehicles, current 5G is now as an interpersonal network.
18Source: Citic Construction Investment Securities Communication Industry Research Report
Industry Opportunity— Acceleration of 5G Technology
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
3GPP Research on 5G System and Key
Technology The first version of 5G standardComplete all the 5G standardization
work
First Stage of 5G Second Stage of 5G
ITU
World Carriers
China MITT
China Operators
Rel-14 Rel-15 Rel-16
Prepared for making 5G
international standard
Identified technology assessment indicators
Formed file template for submission
Clearly defined the requirements for 5G Technical Performance
ITU-R will start to solicit candidate 5G technologies
Start technical program evaluation and standardization
Form 5G commercial
ability
America Verizon completed 5G
technical specification
making in July 2016
America Verizon will use 5G
commercially in the 4th quarter of 2017; will deploy wireless network and core
network in the second half of 2018
Korea SK and KT plans to use 5G commercially in
February 2018; start 5G commercial use
in 2109
Japan NTT commercially uses
5G in 2020
Completes R&D test for 5G technology (Three stages: key technology verification, technical program verification and system program verification ); the first 2 stages have been
completed in 2017; will finish 5G NSA &SA framework formulation and NSA trial in 2018.
R&D test for 5G product
China Mobileused 4.5G in 2016; 2018 Q1, construct 5G trial network in five cities; 2018 Q1-
Q3, participate in the stage 3 of technology trial
Top 3 Operatorscommercially use
5G in 2020
Top 3 Operators conduct 5G
commercial trial in 2019
China UnicomIn 2017, started 5G
technology preparation; in
2018, will conduct 5G trials in 7 cities
American AT&TPlans to deploy 5G technology by the
end of 2018 or beginning of
2019, and to achieve scale usage in 2019.
Source: Citic Construction Investment Securities Communication Industry Research Report ;www.cww.net.cn;www.c114.net 19
MOBI Opportunities - Highlights in China Market Segments
20
China Market Reconstruction of the Roof of Base Station
• Due to limited space resources, it is a trend to use smart
antennas to integrate existing mobile systems and frequency
bands before the arrival of 5G;
• China Mobile’s 4488 antenna has entered the province’s coal
mining and it is expected that it will soon begin to collect
central mining.
Low Frequency Refarming /IoT
• China Telecom and China Unicom 800/900MHz
low frequency refarming tender;
• China Mobile NB-IoT Internet of things tender.
5G Advancement
• The Chinese government has divided the
5G commercial frequency band, and the first version of the 5G
international standard will be completed in June 2018;
• Chinese manufacturers' 5G technologies are leading the world,
and the acceleration of 5G technology will become a new
revenue growth point.
2
1
3
MOBI Opportunities – Continuously Explore the Overseas Market
Overseas Market
Market Entry Extent
Asia-pacific: Base Station Antenna, Microwave Antenna, RF Module
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North America: Base Station Antenna, RF Module
Europe: Base Station Antenna, Microwave Antenna, RF Module
Africa: Base Station Antenna, RF Module
Latin America: Base Station Antenna, RF Module
The golden opportunity in international market has appeared. New breakthroughs were made in the Russian and Southeast Asian markets, and overseas bundles and direct sales projects continue to grow.
Company Three-year Strategy
Enlarge products
series
Optimize product
technology
Improve product
reliability
01
02
03
Continue expanding overseas market. Strengthen share in China, Africa and Asia Pacific markets, meanwhile, explore new opportunities in European market and emerging markets.
Seize the opportunity of low frequency refarming and Internet of Things construction, enlarge the products series and improve products quality and reliability.
Develop miniature, integrated and
MIMO products and prepare for 5G.
Double-Driving on Technology & Marketing
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Part 4. Q&A
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Disclaimer
This report is drafted and audited by MOBI Development Co., Ltd.("Company"). The information contained in this report shall only bedisclosed under the permission of relevant laws, regulations and rulesand for the sole purpose of providing information and shall notconstitute any advertisement. The material, comment and forecast (ifany) contained in this report merely reflects Company's situation oropinion at the date of initial disclosure of this report. Company mayrevise the information contained in this report and suggest investors toindependently pay attention to related updates or amendments.
This report may contain some forward-looking statements. Suchstatements are the description, analyzing or prospect of Companyemployees with respect to Company or relating industries. Companymakes no promise or guaranty that the contents of such statements willbe consistent with Company or relating industries‘ futureperformance.
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