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navitusbaywindpark.co.uk

This document has been prepared to provide information in respect of the proposed Navitus Bay Wind Park and for no other purpose.

In preparation of this document Navitus Bay Development Limited and their subcontractors have made reasonable efforts to ensure that the content is accurate, up to date and complete for the purpose for which it has been prepared.

Other than any liability detailed in the contracts between the parties for this work. neither Navitus Bay Development Limited or their subcontractors shall have any liability for any loss, damage, injury, claim, expense, cost or other consequence arising as a result of use or reliance upon any information contained in or omitted from this document.

© Copyright Navitus Bay Development Limited 2014

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

Migropath Species Selection Matrix

Notes on Matrix

The selection of migratory bird species for modelling through Migropath (APEM’s bespoke migration modelling tool) is based broadly on the SOSS 05 Project (Wright et al., 2012), which presents 101 species and sub-species linked to UK SPAs that have flight paths through, around and over the UK to and from Europe and further afield that may be at risk from the development of offshore wind farms. For the purpose of this assessment a selection of the SOSS 05 species and sub-species deemed most likely to interact with the Navitus Bay Wind Park’s Turbine Area were selected to run through Migropath. The matrix below presents the selection process undertaken to account for species and sub-species that have the potential to migrate through the Turbine Area. This screening stage acts as a qualification process for all species and sub-species identified as migrating broadly through the Turbine Area and whether they require further assessment or not. As a precautionary measure, the selection process has been based upon the 101 species and sub-species within the SOSS 05 Report (Wright et al. 2012), but also includes a desk based study of multiple reports and survey data in order to offer as robust a case as possible for each species or sub-species. The following reports / survey data were used to aid the selection process (numbers correspond to numbered column headers in matrix):

1. The SOSS 05 Report (Wright et al., 2012) – This publication contains all species and sub-species that are available for modelling through Migropath. A simple high level first assessment identified whether the main, partial or no flight paths within this report passed over the Turbine Area. Those species with no flight paths over the Turbine Area or that were already assessed within the ES Chapter were screened out.

2. Observations from surveys – In order to make use of the large amount of site-specific boat-based survey data from the monthly surveys and migration specific surveys, as well as the land-based migration surveys for this Project all data were analysed to identify species that migrated through or near to the Turbine Area.

3. Local Bird Reports – The latest local bird reports from the Isle of White, Dorset and Hampshire were sourced, particularly those that covered the periods that the surveys were completed in, in order to allow for a comparison of species and periods that are relevant to the data collected for the Project.

4. Literature Review – A wider literature review was undertaken in order to identify areas along the coast or within the surrounding land mass of the Turbine Area that hold high densities or important numbers of the 101 SOSS 02 species or sub-species, including the latest Breeding and Wintering Altases of the birds in Britain (that has survey data relevant to the period of this Project’s surveys). Further analysis and research involved assessing known migration routes for the 101 species and sub-species from the Migration Atlas (Wernham et al., 2002) and The Handbook of the Birds of the World (Del Hoyo et al., 1996). It also included referencing relevant sections with other avifauna books covering England and Dorset.

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights (Cook et al., 2012) – The Cook et al (2012) report modelled the proportion of bird flights within a standard collision risk window for offshore wind turbines. This allows a generic risk from collisions to be considered for species of birds that were the focus of this research. The report presents a percentage of birds found to be flying at collision risk height, or PCH (birds flying with the rotor swept area of a turbine, or at Potential Collision Height) from multiple bird surveys. The PCH is presented within this matrix and the confidence level also presented. Those birds found to have a very low PCH are less likely to be at risk from collisions.

6. Species of collision risk concern (SOSS 03 Annex) – This was small piece of research completed for the SOSS 03 Project to identify any particular species that may be of high risk from offshore wind farms during their spring or autumn migration flights. Those species identified through this report are highlighted in this matrix, particularly if relevant to the English Channel or more specifically the Turbine Area.

7. Perceived Risk from Collision – Langston et al (2010) identified bird species which were most likely to be priorities for data collection or likely focal species for risk assessment in potential Round 3 development zones. The report also ranked and scored species for their sensitivity towards different potential impacts from the construction and operation of offshore wind farms, for example collision risk from turbines or displacement due to construction activities. The more recent Furness & Wade (2012) report on the vulnerability of Scottish seabirds to offshore wind turbines presents a similar scoring and ranking for bird species to the different potential impacts associated with wind farms. The scores presented within this matrix are from these two reports, where applicable.

8. Additional Comments – These comments are intended to collate the overall risk level of the species or sub-species, based upon the data input into the matrix, which culminates in a species or sub-species being selected to be run through Migropath.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

Key to colour coding of species rows in Matrix Flight path not over Turbine Area Assessed in Baseline/EIA

Main flight path includes Turbine Area, but species not selected/at low risk from Project

Modelling Completed, as species identified as potentially at risk of collision from Project.

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

1 Bewick’s Swan

Cygnus columbianus bewickii No No

2 Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus No No

3 Bean Goose Anser fabalis No No

4 Pink-footed Goose

Anser brachyrhynchus No No

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

5

European White-fronted Goose

Anser albifrons albifrons Yes no no low low low n/a n/a Low low None n/a n/a low low mod n/a

Species can be described as a scare or very scarce and declining winter visitor and passage migrant in Dorset, Hampshire and IoW, with majority of population concentrating in the Seven Estuary, Kent and East Anglia. No links for this species being associated in important numbers with mainland areas to north or west of Turbine Area or for flight paths being over Turbine Area on passage.

6

Greenland White-fronted Goose

Anser albifrons flavirostris No No

7

Icelandic Greylag Goose Anser anser No No

8

Greenland Barnacle Goose

Branta leucopsis No No

9

Svalbard Barnacle Goose

Branta leucopsis No No

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

10 Dark-bellied Brent Goose

Branta bernicla bernicla Yes yes yes mod high mod n/a Mod/high mod/high

mod

mod/high n/a na low mod mod n/a

Linked to south coast saltmarshes in nationally important numbers, including a number of SPAs. As migration staging posts are in the Netherlands birds from the south coast may migrate east-west, so potential for birds from further west to move through the Turbine Area.

11

Canadian Light-bellied Brent Goose

Branta bernicla hrota No No

12

Svalbard Light-bellied Brent Goose

Branta bernicla hrota No No

13 Shelduck Tadorna tadorna Yes no yes low mod low n/a Mod low

low/mod

low/mod n/a n/a mod mod n/a n/a

Linked to south coast saltmarshes and an assemblage species for several SPAs. However, it is more at risk from OWFs in North Sea that are an obstacle for migration between UK and Netherlands and not those in the English Channel.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

14 Wigeon Anas penelope Yes no yes mod mod mod n/a Mod low mod mod n/a n/a mod mod n/a n/a

Species is found along the south coast, including areas to the North of the Turbine Area, but not in large numbers further west, so less likely to have large numbers flying east-west through Turbine Area. Only observed once during the site-specific surveys.

15 Gadwall Anas strepera Yes no no low low low n/a Mod low/mod low low n/a n/a mod mod n/a n/a

Species is found along the south coast, but not as numerous to the west of the Turbine Area, so unlikely to migrate in large numbers through Turbine Area. No observations from the site-specific surveys.

16 Teal Anas crecca Yes no yes low mod low/mod n/a Mod low/mod

low/mod

low/mod n/a n/a mod mod n/a n/a

Species is found along the south coast, including areas to the North and some to west of the Turbine Area, but not in large numbers. No observations recorded during the site-specific surveys.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

17 Mallard Anas platyrhynchos Yes no yes low mod low/mod n/a Mod mod

mod mod n/a n/a mod mod n/a n/a

Species is found along the south coast, including areas to the North and some to west of the Turbine Area, but the species is largely sedentary in the UK. It is also not recognised as being at risk by Langston or Furness & Wade.

18 Pintail Anas acuta Yes no yes low low low n/a Low-Mod low low low n/a n/a mod mod n/a n/a

Species is found along the south coast, including areas to the North, but not to the west of the Turbine Area in large numbers. No observations from site-specific surveys.

19 Shoveler Anas clypeata Yes yes yes low low low n/a Low-Mod low low low n/a n/a mod mod n/a n/a

Species is found along the south coast, including areas to the North, but few to the west of the Turbine Area. Recorded in small numbers on site-specific surveys only.

20 Pochard Aythya ferina Yes no no low low low n/a Low-Mod low low low n/a n/a mod mod n/a n/a

Species is found along the south coast, including areas to the North, but few to the west of the Turbine Area. Few records from the site-specific surveys.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

21 Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula No Yes 22 Scaup Aythya marila No No

23 Eider Somateria mollissima No Yes

24 Long-tailed Duck

Clangula hyemalis No Yes

25 Common Scoter Melanitta nigra Yes no no low/mod low/mod mod n/a Low-Mod n/a low mod

1.0 (<0.1 - 17.0)

very high mod mod low low

Observations from site-specific surveys, coupled with known populations on south coast moving east-west during migration periods, suggest modelling should be considered.

26 Velvet Scoter Melanitta fusca Yes no no low low low n/a v.low n/a low low n/a n/a mod mod low low

Scarce bird in English Channel, numbers likely to be too low for modelling, with few known to the west of the Turbine Area. Not recorded during any site-specific surveys.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

27 Goldeneye Bucephala clangula Yes no no low low low n/a v.low low low low n/a n/a mod mod low low

Species is found along the south coast in very small numbers only, with very few to the west of the Turbine Area. Turbine Area is outside of main wintering areas and no known aggregations have been noted in the local bird reports during migration periods. Very few observations from site-specific surveys or local land migration watch points.

28 Smew Mergus albellus No No

29 Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator No Yes

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

30 Goosander Mergus merganser Yes no no low low low n/a low low low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Species is found only in very low numbers during winter, mostly inland, with most of the UK population in Wales, northern England and Scotland. No major links with surrounding counties or offshore environment and mainly a migrant over the North Sea, not the English Channel. Not recorded in site-specific surveys or noted from land based observation points.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

31 Red-throated Diver Gavia stellata Yes no no low low low n/a low low low low n/a n/a n/a n/a low mod

No major links with surrounding coasts or offshore environment, though not uncommon off Portland Bill to the west. However, highest UK concentrations in the Outer Thames Estuary mainly migrating through the North Sea, not the English Channel. No observations from site-specific surveys within the Turbine Area. Generally considered low risk from collisions, as displacement is considered more of an issue for divers.

32 Black-throated Diver Gavia arctica n/a n/a

33 Fulmar Fulmarus glacialis Yes Assessed in ES

34 Manx Shearwater

Puffinus puffinus Yes

Numbers in Baseline identified as too low for inclusion in ES assessment.

35 Storm Petrel Hydrobates pelagicus Yes

Numbers in Baseline identified as too low for inclusion in ES assessment.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

36 Leach’s Petrel Oceanodroma leucorhoa Yes

Numbers in Baseline identified as too low for inclusion in ES assessment.

37 Gannet Morus bassanus Yes Assessed in ES

38 Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo Yes

Numbers in Baseline identified as too low for inclusion in ES assessment.

39 Shag Phalacrocorax aristotelis Yes

Numbers in Baseline identified as too low for inclusion in ES assessment.

40 Bittern Botaurus stellaris Yes no no low low low n/a low n/a low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Largely confined to eastern UK (scarce winter visitor to Dorset, Hampshire and IoW), with movements from continent more likely over North Sea, so not considered at risk from English Channel OWFs.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

41 Little Egret Egretta garzetta Yes no yes low low low n/a high n/a low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

This species has large numbers found within SPAs along the south coast of England and some linkage is suggested between England and France. It is also only considered a fairly common resident, passage migrant and winter visitor in surrounding counties. This species was selected for modelling in order to assess the risk to its population.

42 Great Crested Grebe

Podiceps cristatus Yes no yes low low low n/a low-med low low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a low

Considered a low risk species from collision with turbines and main migration routes between England, Ireland and continental Europe unlikely to include mass movements through the English Channel.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

43 Slavonian Grebe

Podiceps auritus Yes No no no low low low n/a Low-Mod n/a low low n/a n/a n/a n/a low mod

Scarce bird in English Channel, not recorded in Turbine Area from site-specific surveys and numbers likely to be too low for modelling.

44 Honey-buzzard Pernis apivorus Yes no no low low low n/a low n/a low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Scarce breeding bird in UK, mostly confined to areas of Scotland, southern Wales and Dorset/Hampshire, so southerly migration over Turbine Area likely to involve very few birds, too few to model.

45 White-tailed Eagle

Haliaeetus albicilla n/a n/a

46 Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus Yes no yes low low low n/a v.low n/a low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Increasing breeding bird within the UK and known to migrate across the English Channel, though the majority of the UK population is towards the eastern side of England and very few breed or winter along south coast.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

47 Hen Harrier Circus cyaneus Yes no no low low low n/a low low low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Although this species migrates southwards from the UK, SOSS suggests that paths may be most common between Devon to Brittany. Not observed locally as a migrant from coastal watch points or from site-specific surveys.

48 Montagu’s Harrier Circus pygargus Yes no no low low n/a n/a v.low low low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Scarce and irregular breeding bird in UK with numbers unlikely to be sufficient for modelling purposes. Moreover, it is highly unlikely that any migrants would fly though the Turbine Area site, as no evidence base for this.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

49 Osprey Pandion haliaetus Yes no yes low low low n/a n/a low low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Migration from UK (mostly Scotland) appears to be in a broad front manner across the English Channel, as tagging studies show flight paths from multiple locations along the south coast. Such a migration type suggests that the Turbine Area is not a significant obstacle to the majority of the migrant birds and number likely to be insufficient for CRM.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

50 Merlin Falco columbarius Yes yes yes low low low n/a low-mod low

low/mod low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Regular passage migrant and scarce regular winter visitor to surrounding counties. However, major migration routes are between Iceland and UK. This species is not likely to cross the English Channel in large numbers. Small wintering population on south coast of England, but not considered likely to migrate through the Turbine Area in numbers sufficient to be of risk to population.

51 Spotted Crake Porzana porzana n/a n/a

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

52 Corncrake Crex crex Yes no no n/a n/a low low n/a n/a low low n/a n/a low low high n/a

Although there is a difference in the consideration of collision risk between Langston and SOSS, the knowledge of migration for Corncrake is very limited, with little evidence for low flying birds over English Channel or Scottish breeding birds landing on the south coast of England to north of Turbine Area.

53 Coot Fulica atra Yes no no mod mod low low/mod low-mod low low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Largely sedentary in UK, with some local movements, but Migration Atlas suggests significant movements are mostly between Eastern England and France, so unlikely to be over the Turbine Area.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

54 Oystercatcher Haematopus ostralegus Yes no yes low mod low low mod low low mod n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Most migration activity for this species is between the continent and more northern and eastern parts of the UK or between Ireland and UK. Some exchange between UK and France, but no obvious migration routes and not observed during site-specific surveys.

55 Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta Yes no no mod low low low/mod mod-high n/a

low/mod low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Large populations found along the south west coast and some potential SPA linkage with birds ringed in East Anglia subsequently recorded in Southwest, then later in the Netherlands. There are likely to be some individuals that also fly north-south, so this species was included to allow for a precautionary approach to the assessment.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

56 Stone-curlew Burhinus oedicnemus Yes no no low low n/a low low-mod low low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Scarce breeding bird in the UK mostly in East Anglia and Salisbury Plains. Although Salisbury population may migrate south, it is unlikely that many birds will fly over the Turbine Area, not enough for modelling purposes, so not included.

57 Ringed Plover Charadrius hiaticula Yes no yes low mod low low/mod low low/mod low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Although it a qualifying species for several south coast SPAs and known to migrate between France and the UK it is not found in large numbers during the winter in the southwest or directly north of Turbine Area.

58 Dotterel Charadrius morinellus Yes no no low low n/a low n/a low low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Small breeding population in Scotland with broad front migration assumed from SOSS Report. Not likely to be at risk from Turbine Area from evidence available.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

59 Golden Plover Pluvialis apricaria Yes no yes low low/mod low mod mod-high low

low/mod

low/mod n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

The Icelandic population migrating to the UK is the predominant focus for risk, as UK birds either stay in the UK for the winter or have a westerly bias in their wintering locations abroad. This westerly bias to migration over to Iberia, France and N. Africa is likely to occur from areas of southern England to the north of the Turbine Area. No birds observed during site-specific surveys, but species included as a likely candidate for passage over the Turbine Area.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

60 Grey Plover Pluvialis squatarola Yes no yes low mod low low/mod mod-high low low

low/mod n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

This species is linked as an assemblage and a qualifying species to south coast SPAs and is associated with coastal areas in the winter. It is known to migrate between the UK and France during passage periods and was recorded on site-specific surveys, so has been selected for modelling.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

61 Lapwing Vanellus vanellus Yes no no mod mod low/mod mod/high low-med low

mod mod n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Del Hoyo: 200,000-250,000 breeding pairs in Britain. Marked decline in large areas of Britain. During the winter there may be up to 275,000 birds. Although large number of birds breed and winter within the UK and migrate out from UK to other parts of Europe it is not evident or suspected that large numbers associated with southern coastal areas fly south across the Turbine Area in particular. Although a common UK species it was not recorded during any site-specific surveys or noted from coastal watch points in large numbers. Also, very few breed or winter in south west.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

62 Knot Calidris canutus Yes no yes low mod low/mod mod low-med low low mod n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Largest populations of Knot are found in SPAs in the East and North West of England, with only smaller populations warranting SPA assemblage status on the south coast. However, they are known to move through south coast locations on route to northern France, so species included as a precautionary note.

63 Sanderling Calidris alba Yes no yes low low low/mod low v.low-low low low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Largest populations of Sanderling are found on more northern and eastern coasts, with only small populations warranting SPA assemblage status only along the south coast. Not observed on site-specific surveys and no aggregations on coastal areas in counties to the north of Turbine Area.

64 Purple Sandpiper

Calidris maritima No No

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

65

Dunlin (breeding and passage populations)

Calidris alpina schinzii and arctica Yes no yes mod mod low mod mod-high low

mod mod n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

This species is linked as an assemblage and a qualifying species to south coast SPAs and is associated with coastal areas in the winter. It is known to migrate between the UK and France during passage periods, but not to the same degree as Knot, so not selected for modelling.

66

Dunlin (wintering population)

Calidris alpina alpina Yes no yes mod mod low mod mod-high low

mod mod n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a as above

67 Ruff Philomachus pugnax Yes no no low low low low v.low low low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Small UK population predominantly found within East Anglia and the North West, so less likely to be migrating through the Turbine Area.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

68 Snipe Gallinago gallinago Yes no yes low low low n/a mod low low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Common bird in the UK and influxes from continental Europe during autumn do occur annually, but mostly over the North Sea. It has less defined and less known movements to the south of UK. Not considered particularly at risk from OWF studies and not recorded in site-specific surveys.

69

Black-tailed Godwit (breeding population)

Limosa limosa limosa Yes no no mod low/mod low low mod-high low/mod

low/mod low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

This species is linked as an assemblage and a qualifying species to south coast SPAs and is associated with coastal areas in the winter. It is known to migrate between the UK and France during passage periods, so was appropriate for selection to be modelled.

70

Black-tailed Godwit (Icelandic)

Limosa limosa islandica Yes no no mod low/mod low low mod-high low/mod

low/mod low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a as above

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

71 Bar-tailed Godwit

Limosa lapponica Yes no yes low low low low/mod mod low/mod low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

This species is linked as an assemblage and a qualifying species to south coast SPAs and is associated with coastal areas in the winter. It is known to migrate between the UK and France during passage periods and was recorded durng site-specific surveys, so was selected to be modelled. It should be noted that the SOSS 05 project did not include the taymyrensis race that is known to migrate in part through the English Channel to and from its Siberian breeding grounds, as no SPAs are designated for passage for this species.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

72 Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus Yes yes yes low low low n/a n/a low low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Small UK population is increased in passage periods by more northern populations, but suspected to have a broad front migration. Although observed in site-specific surveys it is likely that numbers would be too small for modelling purposes and therefore unlikely to be at risk from the Wind Park.

73 Curlew Numenius arquata Yes no yes low mod low low/mod low low low

low/mod n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

The English Channel is crossed by only a small proportion of the birds that breed or winter within the UK, therefore the risk of collision is low.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

74 Greenshank Tringa nebularia Yes no yes low low low low low low low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Small UK population is increased in passage periods by more northern populations, but suspected to have a broad front migration. It was not observed in site-specific surveys and is only occasionally recorded from coastal watch points.

75 Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola Yes no no low low low low n/a n/a low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Scarce migrant and very rare breeding bird in UK that is highly unlikely to have significant numbers flying through the Turbine Area during migration periods.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

76 Redshank Tringa totanus Yes no no low mod low low/mod low-mod mod low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

This bird is a qualifying and assemblage species for several south coast SPAs. Although it was not recorded in site-specific surveys it has large populations within the UK and Europe that fly between the UK and potentially across the English Channel in large numbers, but was not considered at risk from Turbine Area, as main populations are found further east.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

77 Turnstone Arenaria interpres Yes no yes low low/mod low low/mod low low low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

The majority of migrant turnstone enter the UK to the Northwest and East of the UK, with some dispersing to southerly wintering locations. Little is known about whether migration is broad front or not, but this species is not an assemblage or qualifying species on migration locally and was not observed during any coastal land based or site-specific surveys.

78 Red-necked Phalarope

Phalaropus lobatus Yes no no low low n/a low n/a n/a low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Scarce bird in the UK and migration routes largely unknown with a westerly bias suspected. No evidence to suggest that the species would utilise a flight path through the Turbine Area and even if it did the number would be too small to model.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

79 Arctic Skua Stercorarius parasiticus Yes no no low low low low n/a low low low

3.8 (<0.1 - 15.7) mod low mod mod high

Identified as at potential risk, as large numbers known to fly through the English Channel. Selected for modelling.

80 Great Skua Stercorarius skua Yes no no low low low low n/a low low low

4.3 (1.2 -28.4) high low mod mod high

Identified as at potential risk, as large numbers known to fly through the English Channel. Selected for modelling.

81 Kittiwake Rissa tridactyla Yes Assessed in ES

82 Black-headed Gull

Chroicocephalus ridibundus Yes

Numbers in Baseline identified as too low for inclusion in ES assessmentt.

83 Mediterranean Gull

Larus melanocephalus Yes no no low low low low low-mod n/a low low n/a n/a n/a n/a mod n/a

Stronghold of breeding birds towards the east/northeast of IoW. Assessed in HRA in more detail but numbers too small for modelling.

84 Common Gull Larus canus No No

Numbers in Baseline identified as too low for inclusion in ES assessment.

85 Lesser Black-backed Gull Larus fuscus Yes Assessed in ES

86 Herring Gull Larus argentatus Yes Assessed in ES

87 Great Black-backed Gull Larus marinus Yes Assessed in ES

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

88 Little Tern Sternula albifrons Yes no no low low low low mod low low low n/a n/a low low low mod

Although this species is a qualifying species for several SPAs there was little evidence of birds flying through the Turbine Area during site specific surveys and migration surveys.

89 Black Tern Childonias niger Yes no no low low low low n/a n/a low low n/a n/a low low n/a n/a

Scarce, non-breeding bird, in UK that is not likely to be located in Turbine Area.

90 Sandwich Tern

Sterna sandvicensis Yes no no low low low low high mod low low

3.6 (0.7 - 34.9) mod low low mod high

Identified as at potential risk, as large numbers known to fly through the English Channel, so potentially large numbers flying through the Turbine Area. For this reason it was selected for modelling.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

91 Common Tern Sterna hirundo Yes no no low low/mod low low high mod low low 12.7 (6.0 - 18.7) low low low mod mod

Flagged in ES as more common during migration periods and large numbers known to fly through the English Channel. Potentially under recorded during migration periods from site-specific surveys. Qualifying species for several south coast SPAs and large population known to fly through Strait of Dover. For these reasons it was selected for modelling.

92 Roseate Tern Sterna dougallii Yes no no low low n/a low v.low low low low n/a n/a low low mod mod

Very small numbers found along the south coast and not observed from site-specific surveys, so unlikely to be at risk from Project.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

93 Arctic Tern Sterna paradisaea Yes no no low low n/a low low low low low

2.8 (<0.1 - 23.4) mod low low mod mod

Mostly a north west European breeding bird, with few taking English Channel route to southern wintering grounds. Few observed from site-specific surveys, so unlikely to be at risk from Wind Park.

94 Guillemot Uria aalge Yes Assessed in ES 95 Razorbill Alca torda Yes Assessed in ES

96 Puffin Fratercula arctica Yes Assessed in ES

97 Short-eared Owl Asio flammeus Yes no yes low low low n/a v.low low low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Evidence suggests that there is more movement between the UK east coast and Scandinavia, with less between the UK and France. Less predictable and more weather related (poor weather will result in more birds wintering in the UK), so is not linked to local areas or SPAs, so it is unlikely to be at risk from the Wind Park.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

98 Nightjar Caprimulgus europaeus Yes no no low low low n/a mod low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Was initially selected for modelling, but has since been assessed in a different manner after consultation with NE, RSPB and local bird groups.

99 Woodlark Lullula arborea Yes no no low low low n/a low-mod n/a low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

UK population not suspected to be heavily migratory. Very small movements likely and no particular location associated with any southerly autumn movements. On this basis it is not appropriate to model and even if selected, numbers likely to be too low to modelling.

100 Dartford Warbler Sylvia undata Yes no no low low low n/a mod-high n/a low low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Majority of the UK population is found to the north of the Turbine Area and around East Anglia, but with little migration between these locations and the continent unless severe winter weather occurs.

Volume B, Chapter 12 Offshore Ornithology Appendix 12.9 Migropath Species Selection Matrix

No.

Species / Sub-Species Scientific Name

1. Flight Path CEC

from SOSS 05

maps

2. Observations

from surveys 3. Local Bird Reports 4. Literature Review

5. SOSS 02 Flight Heights

6. Species of CRM Concern (SOSS)

7. Perceived Risk from Collision 8. Comments

Mai

n M

igra

tion P

ath ove

r Turb

ine

Are

Part

ial M

igra

tio P

ath o

ver

Turb

ine

Are

a

Site-

spec

ific

Boat

-bas

ed s

urv

eys

Land-b

ased

mig

ration su

rvey

s

Dor

set

(2009)

Ham

psh

ire

(2010)

Isle

of

Wig

ht

(2009 &

2010)

del

Hoy

o,

J.,

Elli

ot,

A.

& S

argat

al,

J.

(1996)

Han

db

oo

k o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f th

e W

orl

d,

Vo

l. 3

: H

oatz

in t

o A

uks.

Ly

nx

Edic

ions,

Bar

celo

na,

Spai

n.

Sw

ann,

R.,

Dow

nie

, I.

& F

ulle

r, R

. (2

013).

Bir

d A

tlas

20

07

-11

: th

e

bre

ed

ing

an

d w

inte

rin

g b

ird

s o

f B

rita

in a

nd

Ire

lan

d.

BTO

Boo

ks,

Thet

ford

.

Wer

nham

, C.,

Tom

s, M

., M

arch

ant,

J.,

Cla

rk, J.

, Siriw

arden

a, G

. an

d B

ailli

e,

S.

(2002).

T

he M

igra

tio

n A

tlas:

M

ovem

en

ts o

f th

e B

ird

s o

f B

rita

in

an

d I

rela

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r.

Gre

en, G

. (2

004)

Th

e B

ird

s o

f D

ors

et.

Christ

opher

Hel

m, Lo

ndon.

Bro

wn,

A.,

Grice

, P.

(2005):

Bir

ds

in

En

gla

nd

. T

& A

D P

oyse

r, L

ondon.

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

Perc

enta

ge

of Birds

flyi

ng a

t Po

tential

Colli

sion H

eight

(PCH

)

Confiden

ce L

evel

att

ached

to

PCH

fr

om

Coo

k et

al (2

012)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Spring)

SO

SS 0

3 A

nnex

– S

pec

ies

of Conce

rn

from

Colli

sion R

isk

(Autu

mn)

Langst

on,

R.H

.W.

(2010)

Off

sho

re

win

d f

arm

s an

d b

ird

s: R

ou

nd

3

zon

es,

exte

nsi

on

s to

Rou

nd

1 &

R

ou

nd

2 s

ites

& S

cott

ish

T

err

ito

rial W

ate

rs. RSPB

Res

earc

h

Rep

ort

No. 39.

Furn

ess,

B. &

Wad

e, H

. (2

012)

Vu

lnera

bil

ity o

f S

cott

ish

Seab

ird

s to

Off

sho

re W

ind

Tu

rbin

es.

Rep

ort

for

Mar

ine

Sco

tlan

d,

The

Sco

ttis

h

Gove

rnm

ent.

101 Aquatic Warbler

Acrocephalus paludicola Yes no no n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a low n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Very scarce bird in the UK and migration routes largely unknown despite 3 SPAs being designated for this species. No evidence to suggest that the species would utilise a flight path through the Turbine Area and even if it did the number would be too small to model.