20121031 fractions-pizza-slices-and-adding

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Fractions presentation

Equivalent fractions

Mixed numbers top heavy fractions

Adding fractions

Multiplying fractions

Recap: LCM and HCF

What is LCM of 6 and 9?

What is HCF of 15 and 20?

What is LCM of 2 and 3?

What is HCF of 12 and 8?

What number can 6 and 5 both go into?

Recap: LCM and HCF

What is LCM of 6 and 9? 18

What is HCF of 15 and 20? 5

What is LCM of 2 and 3? 6

What is HCF of 12 and 8? 4

What number can 6 and 5 both go into? 30

Equivalent fractions

In symbols?

=

=

?

In symbols?

=

?

In symbols?

Equivalent fractions quiz

5

4

=

15

12

8

=

3

Equivalent fractions ans

5

4

=

15

12

8

=

3

12

2

Equivalent fractions summary

Mixed & top heavy

Mixed & top heavy

2

5

=

3

2

1

3

?

=

?

?

3

Mixed -> top heavy

1. Multiply whole by bottom

2. Add top

3. Put over bottom

5

4

3

Top heavy -> Mixed

1. Divide top by bottom

2. Answer is whole number

3. Remainder is top

4. Bottom stays same

6

23

Mixed -> top heavy

1. Multiply whole by bottom

2. Add top

3. Put over bottom

Top heavy -> Mixed

1. Divide top by bottom

2. Answer is whole number

3. Remainder is top

4. Bottom stays same

Mixed / top heavy quiz...

7

4

1

3

7

1

3

14

5

17

=

=

=

=

Mixed / top heavy quiz...

7

4

1

3

7

1

3

14

5

17

=

=

=

=

4

29

7

22

4

3

2

3

5

2

Adding fractions

+

=

+

In symbols?

+

=

+

In symbols?

Rule 1: you can only add the tops when the bottoms are the same....

+

=

+

=

Rule 2 different bottoms:
change one or both fractions for equivalent fractions where the bottoms are the same...

...then add tops

+

=

+

=

+

=

3

1

+

5

4

=

15

5

+

15

12

=

Adding fractions quiz

2

1

+

3

1

=

3

2

+

6

1

=

Adding fractions ans

2

1

+

3

1

=

3

2

+

6

1

=

6

5

6

5

Multiplying fractions

3

1

4

1

4

1

=

12

1

3

1

3

2

4

3

1: multiply tops to get new top

2: multiply bottoms to get new bottom

3: cancel down as needed...

0: write mixed numbers as top heavy

Multiplying fractions quiz

3

2

4

1

=

12

5

3

4

3

=

5

3

4

3

=

2

1

3

2

=

2

workshop

Must: frac-pack

Should: exam questions

Could: stuff on algebraic fractions