2006 ipcc guidelines: the new sector “industrial processes & product use (ippu)”
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2006 IPCC Guidelines: The New Sector “Industrial Processes & Product Use (IPPU)”. Bonn, 20. May 2005 Maritim Hotel Side-Event at SB22 on “2006 Guidelines” Dr. Jochen Harnisch, Ecofys GmbH. Outline. Why combine “ Industrial Processes ” and “ Solvent and Other Product Use ” ? - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
WMO UNEP WMO UNEP
INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE NATIONAL GREENHOUSE GAS INVENTORIES PROGRAMME
WMO UNEP
2006 IPCC Guidelines: The New Sector “Industrial Processes & Product Use (IPPU)”
Bonn, 20. May 2005
Maritim Hotel
Side-Event at SB22 on “2006 Guidelines”
Dr. Jochen Harnisch, Ecofys GmbH
Technical Support Unit, National Greenhouse Gas Inventory Programme, IPCC
Outline
Why combine “Industrial Processes” and “Solvent and Other Product Use”?
New sector structure
Non-energy use of fossil fuels
Boundary between “Energy” & “IPPU”
New emission factors
Conclusions
Technical Support Unit, National Greenhouse Gas Inventory Programme, IPCC
Combining Industrial Processes and Solvent Use
„Solvent & Other Product Use“ comprised only 4 pages of guidance in 1996 Revised Guidelines!
“Industrial Processes” in 1996 Guidelines already covered some product emissions
2000 Good Practice Guidance did not address „Solvent & Other Product Use“ at all
Need for consolidation of approaches and balanced presentation of information
Recommendation from Scoping Meeting to combine “Industrial Processes” & „Solvent and Other Product Use“ into IPPU-Volume
Technical Support Unit, National Greenhouse Gas Inventory Programme, IPCC
New sector structure
New sources added
New gases added
Re-grouping of sources
More coherent source categories
Possibly some adjustments required based on relevance of sources and new sources becoming know
Technical Support Unit, National Greenhouse Gas Inventory Programme, IPCC
Mineral Industry
Technical Support Unit, National Greenhouse Gas Inventory Programme, IPCC
Chemical Industry
Technical Support Unit, National Greenhouse Gas Inventory Programme, IPCC
Metal Industry & Non-Energy Use
Technical Support Unit, National Greenhouse Gas Inventory Programme, IPCC
Electronics Industry & Fluorinated Substitutes for ODS
Technical Support Unit, National Greenhouse Gas Inventory Programme, IPCC
Other Product Use
Technical Support Unit, National Greenhouse Gas Inventory Programme, IPCC
Non Energy Use of Fuels
Relevant sources included more clearly
More differentiated factors for „oxidation during use“
Accomodation of solvent use
Technical Support Unit, National Greenhouse Gas Inventory Programme, IPCC
Non Energy Use of Fuels
Technical Support Unit, National Greenhouse Gas Inventory Programme, IPCC
Non Energy Use of Fuels
Technical Support Unit, National Greenhouse Gas Inventory Programme, IPCC
Boundary between Volume „Energy“ and „IPPU“
Operational definitions of energy versus industrial process emissions exist in 1996 GL and FOD 2006 GL
More consistent approach desirable in principle e.g. in steel, refineries & petrochemical industry
However, there are varying existing national practices and limitation to data availability
Scoping Process recommended to maintain the flexibililty
Future national intensity targets and other ghg reporting scheme may require more consistency
Technical Support Unit, National Greenhouse Gas Inventory Programme, IPCC
New Emission Factors
New sources and gases as well as technological development and improved knowledge result in the need for new emission factors (tier 1, 2, 3)
Proposed time-dependent tier 1 emission factors e.g. for HFC-23 and Electrcical Equipment
Problem of free riders
• Sets of new emission factors e.g. for semiconductors, foams, refrigeration and electrical equipment
Expert judgement versus full traceability as required for EFDB
Technical Support Unit, National Greenhouse Gas Inventory Programme, IPCC
Conclusions
Significant gain of knowledge about sources and gases since 96/00
Strong participation from industry Dynamic sector with rapid technological change Policies and voluntary actions already show a strong
impact on emissions from several sources Emission are sometimes physically unbound -> strong
requirements regarding transparency and traceability of emission factors
Challenge to maintain the evolutionary approach
Technical Support Unit, National Greenhouse Gas Inventory Programme, IPCC
Thank you for your attention!
Dr. Jochen Harnisch [email protected] phone: +49 911-9944-677fax: +49 911-9944-678