2001 issue 1 - god's conquest of the world by the preached word - counsel of chalcedon

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  • 8/12/2019 2001 Issue 1 - God's Conquest of the World by the Preached Word - Counsel of Chalcedon

    1/8

    God s Conquest

    of

    the World

    by the Preached Word

    The

    Eschatology ofPreaching

    Rev.

    Joe

    Morecraft,

    III

    In

    my

    late twenties I

    finally laid to rest

    the

    pessimistic,

    rapturistic view of the

    future

    in which I had

    been

    raised, and

    adopted a victory-oriented view of the

    kingdom

    of

    Christ

    in history before the

    Second Coming. t happened after

    a

    struggle

    and with

    much

    serious study and

    prayer. What finally pushed me into the

    postmillennia '

    camp was the

    Biblical

    doc

    trine of

    the

    preaching of

    the

    Word of God.

    What the Bible taught about the nature and

    triumph of

    the

    preached Word made any

    defeatistic,

    pessimistic

    view

    of the

    future

    of Christ's

    kingdom

    in history

    impossible,

    t was what the Sixteenth Century Puri

    tans and

    the contemporary French Calvin

    ist,

    Pierre Marcel's

    book,

    THE

    REL

    EVANCE OF

    PREACHING, said

    that

    God

    used to help

    me

    see what the Bible taught

    about the nature and

    power of preaching.

    Preaching with the power of the Holy Spirit, I

    Thessalonians

    1 4-5,

    the Lord working

    with

    his

    preachers and himself confirming the word which

    they proclaim, Mark 16:20, the

    power of

    this

    preached word is the very power of God, I Corin

    thians

    1: 18,

    for it accomplishes the works which

    the Godhead alone is able to perform in the hearts

    of

    lost men; its effectiveness is divine.

    t

    produces

    the very fruits of God, Colossians 1 6.- Marcel, p

    14.

    Let the pastors boldly dare all things

    by

    the

    wor

    of

    God

    of which they are constituted

    administrators. Let them constrain all the power,

    glory, and excellence ofthe world to give place to

    and to obey the divine majesty

    of

    this word. Let

    them enjoin everyone by it, from the highest to the

    lowest. Let them edify the body

    of

    Christ. Let

    them devastate Satan s reign. Let them pasture

    the sheep, kill the wolves, instruct and exhort the

    rebellious. Let them bind and loose, thunder and

    lightning,

    if

    necessary,

    but let them do all accord-

    ing

    t

    the word

    of

    God. John Calvin, Sermon LXI

    on Deuteronomy, quoted by Marcel, p. 59.

    What

    was particularly

    enlightening

    about

    the power of preaching was what I learned

    from

    the

    Bible about the

    relation of the

    exalted Christ and the faithful preaching of

    .His

    ministers. Since His ascension to

    God's right hand, Jesus Christ has actively,

    really, personally, directly and powerfully

    carried out

    His

    ministry as the prophet

    preacher-teacher of His Church

    through

    the

    faithful preaching of His Word by those

    whom

    He

    has

    sent to preach that Word.

    Christ's own

    voice,

    by the power

    of His

    Spirit,

    is heard in the voice of

    men

    who

    faithfully preach Christ's Word. This is

    what makes preaching so powerful

    in

    the

    saving

    and

    sanctifying

    of

    people

    and

    na

    tions. Man's preaching is totally powerless

    in

    saving sinners, transforming

    lives

    and

    reforming societies, without Christ's

    preaching in

    our

    preaching.

    Paul

    makes

    this unmistakably clear

    in

    Romans 10:13-

    IS-Whoever shalI calI upon the name of

    the

    Lord shalI be saved. How then shalI

    they calI npon Him

    in

    whom they have

    not believed? And howshalI

    they be

    lieve

    in

    Him whom

    they

    have not heard?

    And how shalI

    they hear without

    a

    preacher?

    Notice the

    progression. Every

    one

    who worships

    Christ as the Lord shall

    be saved; but

    no

    one will worship Him as

    Lord

    unless he

    believes

    in

    Him. And no

    one will

    believe

    in Him until he has heard

    His voice,

    which is

    heard

    in the preaching

    of the gospel by one

    sent to

    preach.

    In a

    very

    real Sense, Jesus Christ is the

    only preacher of the gospel whose

    preach

    ing is

    effective

    in saving people from their

    sins and

    in

    the

    transforming

    of

    lives

    and

    cultures.

    He

    preaches through us with

    incomparable

    authority,

    unfathomable wis

    dom, inescapable persuasion, irresistible

    power

    and

    thorough

    penetration.

    In

    fact,

    He

    has said concerning His own preaching

    that

    it

    is the Spirit who gives life; and

    the

    flesh

    profits

    nothing; the

    words

    that

    I have spoken to you are spirit and life,

    John 6:63.

    4 -

    THE

    COUNSEL

    of

    Chalcedon - December

    2000/

    Jannary

    2001

  • 8/12/2019 2001 Issue 1 - God's Conquest of the World by the Preached Word - Counsel of Chalcedon

    2/8

    To the

    Ephesians Paul wrote: He

    [the

    risen Christ] came

    and

    preached

    peace to

    you who were far away, and

    peace

    to

    those who

    were

    near, Ephesians 2:17.

    In

    explaining the reconciliation all believers

    have with each

    other

    in Christ,

    Panl re

    minds the Ephesian church

    that their

    own

    reconciliation with

    God,

    they

    owe

    to

    the

    fact

    that

    Christ came and preached

    peace

    to

    you.

    The risen

    Christ came

    to the

    Ephesian

    church

    and

    preached to that

    congregation,

    not

    in a

    dream or

    theophany,

    but through

    the

    preaching

    of

    the apostles,

    prophets, evangelists, pastors, teacbers and

    preacbers mentioned

    in Epbesians 4: and

    3:7-8.

    The power in our preaching is Christ

    preaching in

    our

    preacbing from His

    exalted

    position at God's right hand by

    the

    power

    of

    His

    Holy

    Spirit. He participates in

    our

    preaching by speaking with His own month

    that

    wbich we hear from the mouths of

    men, I Corinthians 3:9.

    The

    preacbed

    Word, tberefore, is a recreative, restorative

    force in

    tbe cburcb

    and

    world

    because in it

    Jesns Cbrist gives wbat He preacbes. He

    brings

    what He

    declares.

    He causes to

    bappen

    wbat He

    preaches

    to our hearts.

    When tbe preacher preaches

    Christ's

    Word,

    Christ causes

    that Word to happen.

    When

    Christ preaches

    peace to a person

    or con

    gregation, He gives

    peace

    to that person

    or

    congregation,

    Ephesians 2:17, John 16:33.

    When He

    preaches

    repentance, Mark : 15,

    He

    gives repentance,

    Acts

    5:31,

    11:18;

    and

    wheu He preaches the kingdom

    of

    God,

    Mark 1:15, He

    brings

    the presence

    and

    saving

    power

    of

    tbat kingdom into

    the

    hearts

    and societies

    of

    buman

    beings, until

    those

    hearts and societies are fully perme

    ated with the

    leavening,

    transforming

    infln

    ence

    of

    the gospel.

    In fact,

    Mark

    4:21-25 is explicit in

    say

    ing

    that the

    kingdom

    of Christ

    makes

    its

    way trinmphantly in this world, shining

    its

    bright

    light and

    scattering

    darkness, leaven

    ing the whole

    loaf,

    and growing to be the

    largest

    tree

    in the

    garden, by

    the preaching

    of

    tbe message of the

    King

    and His

    king

    dom.

    And He was saying to them, A

    lamp

    is not

    brought to be

    put

    nnder a peck-measure, is it,

    or under

    abed?

    Is it not brought to be put on

    the lampstand? For nothing is hidden, except

    to be revealed; nor has

    anything been

    secret,

    but

    that it should come to light.

    f

    any man

    has ears to hear, let him hear. And He was

    saying to them,

    Take

    care what

    you listen to;

    by

    your

    standard of

    measure it shall be mea

    sured to you;

    and

    more shall be given you

    besides. For whoever has, to

    him

    shall more

    be given; and whoever does

    not

    bave, even

    wbat be bas shall be taken away from him.

    Therefore, we

    learn

    from

    these texts

    that

    the

    power of

    the

    preached

    Word

    by

    which it accomplishes things

    only

    God can

    accomplish is not in

    the

    eloquence

    or

    skill

    of the

    preacher.

    t is to be found in the

    connection

    of

    the preaching

    of

    Christ the

    Living Word with the

    preaching

    of

    man

    as

    that

    man

    faithfully

    expounds

    the written

    Word. By His Spirit and Word, the .exalted

    Christ

    continues to preach the

    gospel

    through the faithful

    preaching

    of the minis

    ters

    of the

    gospel and the

    faithful witness

    of His Church. In fact, it is with this very

    point that the

    apostle

    Paul concludes the

    Epistle to the

    Romans

    in his moving ascrip

    tion of

    praise to

    the living

    God in Christ.

    Now to Him who is able to establish you

    according to my gospel and

    the

    preaching of

    Jesus Christ, according to the revelation

    of

    the

    mystery which has been kept secret for

    long ages past, but now is manifested, and by

    the

    Scriptures of

    the prophets, according

    to

    the commaudment

    of the eternal

    God, has

    been made known to all

    the

    nations leading

    to

    obedience

    of

    faith; to the only wise God,

    through Jesus Christ, to whom be the glory

    forever. Amen.- Romans

    16:25-27.

    Isaiah has much to say about the

    power

    of the preached Word to convert people

    and

    to realize divine promises. In

    chapter

    two

    he

    prophesied of a

    day

    when the peoples

    and nations of the world will stream

    into

    the church

    entreating her to teach them the

    ways

    of God-In the last days, the moun

    tain of the honse of

    the

    LORD will be

    established as the chief of the moun

    tains,

    and will be

    raised

    above

    the

    hills;

    December 2000/January 2001- THE COUNSEL

    ofChalcedon

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  • 8/12/2019 2001 Issue 1 - God's Conquest of the World by the Preached Word - Counsel of Chalcedon

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    and all the

    nations

    will stream to it.

    And many peoples will come and

    say,

    Come, let us go up to the mountain of

    the LOR,D, to the hOilse

    of

    the

    God of

    Jacob; ' that He

    may

    teach us concerning

    His ways, and that

    we

    may walk in

    His

    paths, 2:2-3. t is the goip.g forth of the

    law from Zion and

    the

    word

    of

    the

    LORD

    from

    Jerusalem that

    will produce these

    effects-For the

    law

    will go forth

    from

    Zion, and the word of the LORD

    from

    Jerusalem,2:3b.

    And by this

    proclaimed

    law-word

    Christ Himself will

    act i.n

    moving

    the

    world's nations to hammer

    their

    swords

    into plowshares and

    their

    spears into

    prun

    ing hooks-And

    He will

    judge

    between

    the

    nations,

    and

    will render decisions

    for many peoples;

    and they

    will hammer

    their

    swords into

    plowshares, and

    their

    spears into pruning

    hooks, 2:4.

    In

    chapter

    eleven Isaiah graphically

    prophesies

    the effects of the

    incarnation of

    the

    stem of Jesse,

    i.e.,

    the Messiah,

    11:1-

    2. After describing

    Christ's

    righteous

    character, II

    :3,

    he

    prophesies

    that Christ

    will

    strike

    the

    earth with the

    rod

    of His

    mouth,

    and with the breath of His lips

    He

    will

    slay the wicked. What comes

    forth

    from

    His

    mouth is His Word, and

    that

    Word is a

    judging, smiting

    Word.

    How

    powerful and efficacjous is

    the

    .breath

    of

    God's

    mO,uth. -

    Edward

    L

    Young, ISAIAH,

    NICOT, Vol. I, p. 385. T,his

    will

    not only

    slay

    the wicked, it will accomplish the

    transformation

    of the character of the

    peoples and nations of

    .the

    world resulting

    in

    international

    peace, because the earth

    will be full of

    the

    knowledge of the

    LOR,D as tlie waters

    cover

    the

    sea,

    11 :6 -

    9.

    Isaiah

    27:13,

    written

    in

    imagery Israel of

    Isaiah's

    day could understand, is inter

    preted by Jesus Himself as speaking

    of

    that

    preaching of the gospel throughout the

    earth

    that will lead to the

    conversion

    of

    many peoples globally. t

    says: t

    will

    come about

    in

    that

    day that a

    great

    trumpet will be blown; and those

    who

    are perishing in the land of Assyria

    and

    who were

    scattered in the land

    of

    Egypt

    will come and worship

    the

    LORD in

    the

    holy mountain

    at Jerusalem. ,

    In

    Matthew

    24:31, Jesus speaks of

    Himself

    as tlie

    reigning Christ

    who

    will

    .send

    forth His

    messengers with

    a

    great

    t ~ u m p t

    and

    they will gather together His elect

    f rom

    the four

    winds, from one

    end o f

    the

    sky

    to

    the other. Notice what these two

    passages

    have

    in common.

    The instrume,nt

    He

    shall

    use to gather His elect is

    the

    great

    trumpet in

    the

    mouths .of

    His

    m s s n g r s ~

    the great

    trumpet

    of the preached

    Word.

    Throughout

    the

    book

    of

    Isaiah, God is

    spoken of as a preacher whose preaching

    brings

    about

    what

    He preaches.

    In 42:9,

    He says, I am the LORD, that is

    My

    name;

    I

    will not

    give

    My glory

    to

    an

    other, nor

    My praise

    to,

    graven images.

    Behold,

    the furmer things bave

    come to

    pass.

    Now

    I

    decline

    new things;

    before

    they spring

    forth I proclaim' them to

    you.

    In Isaiah 44:24-28,

    the

    Lord

    identifies,

    Himself

    as the'

    'Redeetner and Creator of

    .

    Israel,

    who is the

    Maker of everything in'

    the universe, and who causes

    the

    0Illens

    of

    boasters to fail, maki,ng fools out of tbe

    diviners,

    turning the

    alleged

    knowledge'

    of '

    the humanists into foolishness. This is the

    God

    who

    ,will sovereignlyancl.graciously

    .

    rebuild

    Jerusaleni;

    using even

    H i s e : i ) e m i ~ s

    to accomplish His purposes. But for

    oll,r

    purposes, w e h d l \ l d n o t i c e I i o \ v t h e LORD

    will accomplish all this in Verse 26, by

    confirming the Word of His serva.ni:and.

    performing the

    purpose, of

    i s m s s ~ n -

    gers'. This reininds

    us

    of what

    Paul

    said

    about the

    effects

    of preacbing in

    I Corin

    thians 1 :18-21. The preaching of the

    cross is ... to

    us

    who are being ,

    saved ... the

    power'

    of

    God,

    vs. 18, by

    which

    God will

    destroy

    the

    wisdom

    oftbe

    wise

    ... For since in the Wisdom of God

    the

    world

    through its .wisdomdid

    not,

    come to know God;

    God

    was

    w e l l ~

    pleased through the

    foolishness of

    preaching

    to save

    those who

    believe,

    vss. 19,21.

    In Isaiah 45:22-25, God issues aC,om

    c

    mand

    and

    makes a promise. After identify

    ing

    Himself

    as a

    righteous God and

    a '

    6 - THE COUNSEL ofChalcedon - December 2 1

    January

    2001 ,

  • 8/12/2019 2001 Issue 1 - God's Conquest of the World by the Preached Word - Counsel of Chalcedon

    4/8

    Savior,

    He graciously

    calls

    upon the

    world's

    nations and

    peoples from

    all the

    ends of the earth

    to

    turn

    to

    Him

    and be

    saved from sin and its judgment. And then

    He promises that

    His word

    will

    be

    success

    ful in drawing the world's peoples to Him

    self-The Word has

    gone forth from My

    month

    in righteonsness

    and will

    not tnrn

    back, that to

    Me

    every knee and every

    tongue

    will

    swear allegiance.

    They will

    say

    to

    Me,

    "Only

    in the LORD

    are

    righteonsness and strength." Men will

    come to

    Him, and

    all who

    were angry at

    Him shall be put to

    shame.

    Notice that it

    is

    by means of the

    Word

    that

    goes forth

    from God's mouth that God will cause every

    knee

    to bow and

    every

    tongue to confess

    that He is their

    Lord

    and Savior in

    Christ.

    Isaiah 5

    :4-8 contains

    a

    graphic proph

    ecy of the conversion of the peoples of the

    world by

    the

    preaching

    of the

    Word

    of

    God.

    God .calls upon

    all

    people to pay close

    attention to

    what

    He has to say. And then

    He tells them: a law will go forth from

    ME; and

    I

    will set My justice for

    a light

    to

    the peoples. My righteonsness is

    near.

    My

    salvation

    has

    gone forth; and

    My arm will jndge

    the peoples,

    the

    coastlands will wait

    for Me,

    and for

    My

    arm they will wait

    expectantly.

    The law,

    (torah),

    is

    the

    authoritative expression

    of

    the will of God for all mankind,

    and

    His

    justice

    or

    judgment

    is that which serves as

    the

    rnle

    of right in

    God's kingdom.

    t

    is a

    synonym for true

    religion and s alvation.

    This law

    and

    justice shall go

    forth

    as a light

    to

    the

    peoples

    of the

    earth bringing them

    out

    of their

    darkness.

    This

    is

    obviously

    a

    prophecy

    of

    what

    will

    happen during the

    reign

    of

    Christ. As God's Word goes

    forth

    and

    the gospel is preached, God will bring

    His righteousness

    near

    and send forth

    the

    blessings

    of

    salvation in Christ. By

    His

    preached Word,

    He will both judge the

    wicked and bring salvation to those around

    that

    world

    that wait expectantly for Him by

    faith.

    In Isaiah

    52:1-6, Isaiah, God's preaching

    messenger, calls

    Israel

    to awaken to repen

    tance and to spiritual

    renewal-to

    clothe

    herself

    with the beautiful clothes of the

    holy city of God. This command is accom

    panied

    with a

    prophecy

    that: 1). [vs. 1]

    N

    ever

    again

    will the

    nncircumcised

    and

    the

    nnclean

    come to Zion. God

    will cleanse

    His

    people of

    their

    corrupted

    life and cor

    rnpted

    worship and

    will bring

    them to true

    holiness of

    life

    and the pure worship of God

    in Christ. God's

    strength will enable

    them

    to do

    what in

    their own

    strength they

    are

    unable to do. God

    promises

    His

    people

    that

    He

    will

    restore them to a

    position of

    honor,

    dignity

    and holiness, free from all

    tyranny

    and oppression.

    (2). [vs.

    6]

    Therefore My

    people

    shall

    know

    My

    name; therefore

    in that day

    I

    am

    the

    One who

    is speak

    ing,

    "Here I am." Because

    God's

    name is

    so

    continually blasphemed

    and

    disrespected

    among the heathen as long as

    Israel

    is

    apostate

    and

    in

    exile, He

    will deliver

    His

    people and restore them

    to a

    secure and

    free

    position

    so

    that they will know

    and

    love the revelation of the character

    and

    will

    of God

    in His name.

    Beginning

    with

    verse

    7, He shows how

    what

    He has

    promised in verses 1-6 will

    be

    fulfi l led-by

    means

    of speeding messengers

    Zion receives

    the

    announcement of her

    deliverance. To say that the

    feet

    of

    those

    who

    bring

    the

    gospel

    are

    lovely

    is to

    say

    that

    the appearance

    of

    the

    messengers of

    the

    gospel

    is

    beautiful

    to

    those who receive

    their

    message. They

    proclaim

    a

    message of

    salvation and deliverance, which

    Paul

    interprets

    as

    the preaching of the gospel of

    Jesus Christ in Romans IO:13-15-Who

    ever shall call npon the

    name

    of

    the

    Lord will be saved. How then shall they

    call upon Him in

    whom

    they have

    not

    believed?

    And how

    shall

    they

    believe

    in Him whom they

    have

    not

    heard? And

    how

    shall they

    hear

    without

    a

    preacher?

    And how

    shall they

    preach

    unless they

    are sent?

    Jnst as it

    is written, "How

    beautiful are

    the feet

    of

    those

    who bring

    glad tidings of good things " John

    Murray

    said of

    this text:

    "The word

    from

    Isaiah

    is thus

    applied

    to

    that of

    which

    the

    restoration

    from

    Babylon

    was

    typical.

    And

    as the prop)Iecy

    found

    its climactic

    fulfill

    ment

    in the

    Messiah Himself so

    it continues

    to be exemplified in the messengers whom

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    He

    has appointed to

    be

    His ambassadors."

    ROMANS, NICNT, Vol. II, p.

    59.

    Now

    back to Isaiah 52. Notice the three

    participial phrases

    in verse 7

    that

    explain

    the

    proclamation

    of

    good

    news:

    Who announces peace... This is the effect

    of

    preaching.

    . And brings good news of GOODNESS This

    is the content of preaching.

    Who

    announces salvation... The proclama

    tion of the gospel is the means by which God saves

    sinners.

    Notice

    also the

    main

    theme of preaching

    in

    verse

    7-Your God reigns

    The God of

    Israel will in Christ reveal the fact that He

    sits

    upon a great throne

    governing

    all men

    and cultures, to whom

    all

    men

    and

    cultures

    are accountable.

    This

    is

    the theme

    of

    Jesus' preaching according to Mark 1:14-

    15 And after John had

    been

    taken

    into

    custody,

    Jesus

    came

    into Galilee,

    preaching the gospel of

    God,

    and say

    ing, "The time is fulfilled, and the king

    dom of God is at hand; repent

    and

    be

    lieve in

    the

    gospel." In other

    words, the

    "The gospel that God will

    use

    to

    save

    men

    and

    nations

    from

    their

    sins

    is God-centered

    not

    man-centered."

    gospelthat God will use to

    save

    men and

    nations

    from

    their

    sins

    is God-centered not

    man-centered.

    t begins and ends with the

    total sovereignty of God, the sovereignty of

    God's grace in the bestowal of salvation,

    and

    the

    total accountability of

    man

    to God.

    In verses 8-10,

    the voice of

    the preach

    ers is

    heard crying

    out

    their

    message to the

    people, impressing us with ,the fact that the

    content

    and goal

    of our preaching is the

    redemption

    and

    sanctification

    of sinners.

    These preachers

    are

    to

    lift

    up their

    voices and shout joyfully

    together

    to the

    people

    that they

    will

    see:

    The Lord restore Zion

    The Lord comfort His people

    The Lord redeem Jerusalem

    The Lord laying bare His holy ann in the sight of

    all the nations

    That all the ends

    of

    the

    earth

    may see the

    salvation of our God.

    He will bring

    and

    apply the blessings of

    these accomplishments

    of

    the Lord in

    Christ to the personal

    experiences

    of His

    people

    as His

    preachers

    lift

    up

    their

    voice

    and shout joyfully together the glad

    tidings

    of

    good news that Jesus saves.

    Isaiah

    53

    teaches us

    about

    the accom

    plishment of the redemption of God's

    people

    by

    the substitutionary sacrifice of

    the Suffering Servant of God, i.e., the

    Messiah. Isaiah 54

    sets forth the

    blessings

    that

    messianic Servant of God has secured

    for

    His redeemed people.

    And in

    Isaiah

    55:1-5, God's gracious and free invitation is

    extended

    to all

    nations

    to come

    and partake

    of the salvation

    the

    Lord

    has accomplished

    in

    Christ

    and now offers to them through

    the preached VVord

    Ho Everyone who thirsts, come to the wa

    ters;

    And you who have no money come, buy and eat.

    Come, buy wine

    and

    milk

    Without money and withont cost.

    Why do you spend money for what is not bread,

    And your wages for

    what

    does not satisfy?

    Listen carefully to Me, and

    eat

    what

    is good,

    And delight yourself in abundance.

    Incline your

    ear and

    come to Me.

    Listen, that you may live;

    And I will make

    an

    everlasting covenant with

    you,

    According to the faithful mercies

    shown

    to

    David.

    Behold,

    I have

    made him

    a

    witness

    to

    the

    peoples,

    A

    leader

    and commander for the peoples.

    Behold, you will call a nation you do not know,

    And a nation which knows you not will run to

    you,

    Because of the LORD your God, even the Holy

    One

    of

    Israel;

    For

    He has glorified you.- Isaiah 55:1-5.

    The

    prophet

    is

    an evangelist and

    he

    invites the thirsty who cannot satisfy

    their

    thirst

    to

    come,

    buy,

    and

    eat

    without

    money

    or

    price. This water, wine and milk cannot

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    be bought or earned. They are undeserved

    and

    free

    gifts of God's grace.

    Water signi

    fies

    the

    refreshment of salvation,

    wine the

    exhilaration and joy of

    salvation,

    and

    milk

    the spiritual nourishment of salvation. All

    these

    blessings

    are offered to all who come

    to Christ and find in

    Him

    those blessings

    they

    SO

    desperately need which only God

    can provide.

    After offering salvation so

    freely

    to

    sinners, now in verses 6

    and

    7, God com

    mands

    all

    people to seek Him in faith and

    repentance. Behind all

    these

    offers and

    commands

    is God's sovereign

    grace, for

    He

    cannot be found at auy time,

    but

    only when

    He desires to be found.

    Seek

    the

    LORD while He may be found;

    Call upon Him while

    He

    is near.

    Let the

    wicked forsake his way,

    And the unrighteous man his thoughts;

    And let him

    return

    to

    the

    LORD,

    And He will have compassion on him;

    And to our

    God,

    For He will abundantly pardon.

    - Isaiah 55:6-7.

    To

    receive

    the blessings of salvation a

    person

    must

    turn

    away

    from evil

    and turn

    to

    God with a wholehearted embracing

    of the

    promise of salvation in Jesus

    Christ.

    And

    when we

    turn

    to

    God

    for forgiveness, we

    find that the very act of

    turning

    is a mani

    festation of

    God's

    mercy to us,

    enabling

    us

    to do what we

    could

    not and would not do

    in ourselves.

    In verses 8 and 9,

    we see the

    reason

    behind

    God's

    call to

    repent

    and seek God's

    mercy.

    For My thoughts are

    not

    your thoughts,

    neither are your ways My ways, declares the

    LORD.

    For

    as the heavens are higher

    than

    the

    earth,

    so

    are

    My ways

    higher

    than

    your

    ways,

    and My

    thoughts than

    your

    thoughts. -

    Isaiah 55:8-9.

    In

    these

    words of God are two reasons

    for

    the

    necessity

    of

    faith

    and

    repentance in

    sinners if they are to experience the com

    passion

    and abundant

    pardon

    of God.

    1 God's thoughts and ways are not the ways

    aud thoughts of man. God's ways and thonghts,

    nnlike those of the wicked, are righteous; and for

    that reason the wicked must abandon his own

    ways and thoughts. - E.J. Young, ISAIAH,

    NICOT, Vol II, p. 382.

    2 God ways and God's thoughts are infinitely

    higher than the ways and thoughts

    of

    man. In

    other words, God's ways and God's thonghts are

    incomprehensible to man. They cannot be under

    stood by reason unaided by revelation; and even

    with the assistance of revelation, they cannot be

    grasped fully and exhaustively. Therefore, man

    must seek God's ways and thoughts, not in his own

    reason and experience, but in God's self-revelation

    in the Bible and in Christ.

    In

    verses

    10 and 11, God

    teaches

    us that

    His preached Word,

    which

    calls people to

    faith and

    repentance, and which

    is

    based

    on

    the

    revelation

    of

    God's thoughts, always

    accomplishes the purposes for

    which God,

    sends

    it

    forth.

    For as the

    rain

    and the snow come down

    from

    heaven,

    and

    do not return

    there without,

    watering the earth, and making it bear and

    sprout, and furnishing seed to the sower

    and

    bread to the

    eater ..

    - Isaiah

    55:10.

    The elements of rain and

    snow

    are

    under

    the complete control of Almighty God,

    who

    uses them to

    accomplish

    His purposes for

    His creation. When

    He

    sends rain

    and

    snow to

    nourish

    the

    soil

    so that

    i t

    will

    produce

    food

    for people, the rain

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    God-breathed

    Scriptures,

    II Timothy 3:16.

    This Word originates in

    the

    mind of God

    and goes

    out

    from His mouth in the Spirit

    inspired

    prophets

    and apostles,

    and

    is

    proclaimed by those whom He has sent out

    to preach it. This Word always, always

    accomplishes whatever purpose God has

    for

    it.

    t

    never

    returns

    to

    Him empty, frns

    trated,or failed. t always succeeds in

    doing

    in

    the

    lives of its hearers whatever

    God

    has

    predestined

    for

    it to do. t

    always

    succeeds

    because

    it is

    divine.

    "The

    Word

    is

    God's; it belongs to

    Him, and for

    this

    reason fulfil1s its task."-

    Young, Vol.

    II,

    p.

    384. t

    is

    the

    Word of Him who declared:

    My purpose will be established,

    and

    I

    will accomplish all My

    good

    pleasure

    ..

    Truly

    I

    have

    spoken; truly I will

    bring

    it

    to

    pass.

    I

    have

    planned it, surely

    I

    will

    do

    it.-

    46:

    10-11. Surely, just as I have

    intended so it

    has

    happened, and just

    as

    I have

    planned so i t will

    stand. -

    14:24.

    The point is that only a sovereign

    and

    almighty

    God can have an almighty

    Word

    that is always efficacious in the salvation

    of

    believers and in the condemning of the

    wicked. And this is

    the

    Word

    we are

    privileged to preach No one and

    nothing

    can stop the preached

    word,

    which is the

    power of

    God.

    unto salvation, from accom

    plishing

    whatever God wants it

    to

    accom

    plish in

    the

    lives of all those who hear it.

    Now, what

    is

    the purpose

    for

    which God

    "No one and nothing

    can

    stop the

    preached word, which

    is

    the power o

    God unto

    salvation,

    from

    accomplishing

    whatever

    God wants

    it

    to

    accomplish in

    the lives o all

    those

    who hear i t ."

    sent out His

    Word? What

    does

    He

    intend

    for His preached Word to accomplish in

    the

    church

    and world? Verses

    12

    and

    13

    an

    swer

    these questions.

    For you will go

    out

    with joy,

    and be

    led

    forth

    with peace. The mountains

    and the

    hills

    will

    break forth

    into shouts

    of

    joy before you,

    and all the trees

    of the

    field will clap their

    hands. Instead of the thorn

    bush

    the

    cypress

    will come

    up;

    aud instead of

    the

    nettle the

    myrtle will come up; and it will be a memorial

    to the

    LORD,

    for an everlasting sign

    that

    will

    not be cut off.- Isaiah 55: 12-13.

    God's Word creates joy and peace in

    the

    lives

    offormerly

    guilty and

    condemned

    sinners, whose sins have incurred God's

    anger

    and so

    separated them

    from Him.

    Now because

    of

    the effects

    of the

    Word

    of

    God

    in

    their

    hearts, everything

    has

    changed.

    The Word has changed them.

    Now they

    have joy, which is

    the absence

    of

    . fear and gratitude that their deliverance has

    come in

    Christ. They have peace. God's

    order has been restored in them. They,

    who

    were

    at

    war with God, are

    now

    recon

    ciled

    to Him as His friends and children.

    Their

    hearts

    are

    ful1

    of trust

    in

    Him

    who

    leads

    them. You

    will

    go out may reflect

    upon

    the exodus

    of

    Israel from

    Egypt, and

    their redemption

    from

    slavery.)

    Not only will individual believers and

    their families experience the

    joy

    and

    peace

    of

    salvation

    by the Word

    of God,

    but this

    promised redemption is the

    redemption of

    creation. AI of creation

    wil1

    feel

    the

    transforming

    effects of

    the

    powerful

    Word

    of God.

    The

    trees

    wil1

    clap

    their hands

    for

    joy.

    The

    useless and offensive

    plants

    will

    be replaced

    with noble

    trees. And

    al of

    creation longs

    for

    this day:

    .For

    the anx

    ious longing

    of

    the

    creation

    waits

    ea

    gerly for the

    revealing

    of

    the

    sons of

    God. For the creation is subjected to

    futility, not of its own

    will,

    but

    because

    of

    Him who subjected it, in hope that

    the

    creation

    itself will be set free from

    its slavery to corruption into

    the

    free

    dom

    and

    glory

    of

    the children of God.

    For we

    know

    tbat

    the whole creation

    groans

    and suffers the pains

    of child

    birth together

    until

    now.

    And

    not

    only

    this,

    but

    also we

    ourselves groan

    within

    ourselves, waiting eagerly for onr adop

    tion

    as sons,

    the redemption of our

    body.- Romans 8: 19-23.

    These

    two

    aspects

    of the saving

    effects

    of the

    almighty Word of God-therestora

    tion

    of His people

    and

    the transformation

    of

    life on

    earth, are frequent

    emphases

    in

    the

    book

    of

    Isaiah. For example,

    the

    prophecy

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    of Isaiah 2

    speaks

    of

    the effect of the reign

    of Christ on

    the church; and the

    prophecy

    of Isaiah

    11 speaks

    of the effect

    of the

    reign of

    Christ

    on the entire life of mankind

    on earth.

    The purpose, then, for which God

    sent out His Word, and which purpose will

    most

    certainly be accomplished by the

    Spirit-anointed preaching

    of

    that

    Word is

    personal and global salvation: the restora

    tion of

    the church

    and the

    regeneration of

    the world. These great things happen by

    means

    of our faithfnl preaching of the

    almighty Word of our Sovereign God.

    Conclusion

    1

    So

    then, how

    can we hold

    to

    a defeat

    ist, pessimistic view

    of

    the church and

    kingdom in

    history

    with

    snch

    a

    high view

    of

    the preaching of the Word of God? We

    cannot

    At

    least, we

    cannot consistently.

    We

    will

    have to give up one

    or the

    other.

    2. Find ont what

    God

    intends to accom

    plish in

    history through the preached

    Word.

    Then

    preach those

    things,

    praying for

    Jesus

    to

    preach through you, and watch Jesus

    accomplish those very

    things through

    your

    preaching.

    3. If

    you

    doubt

    that the preached

    Word

    does have the power the

    Bible

    claims

    for

    it,

    consider

    these

    words from

    James

    H.

    Thornwell:

    If the church could be aroused to a deeper

    sense

    of

    the glory that awaits her, she would enter

    with a warmer spirit into the stmggles that are

    before her. Hope would inspire ardor. She would

    even now arise from the dust, and like the eagle

    plmne her pinions for loftier flights than she has

    yet taken. What she lacks, and what every

    individnal Christian lacks, is faith-faith in her

    sublime vocation, in her divine resources, in the

    presence and efficacy

    of

    the Spirit that dwells

    in

    her-faith in the tmth, faith

    in

    Jesus, and faith in

    God. With such a faith there would be no need to

    speculate about the future. That would speedily

    reveal itself. t is our unfaithfulness, our negli

    gence and unbelief, our low and camal aims, that

    retard the chariot

    of

    the Redeemer. The Bride

    groom cannot come until the Bride has made

    herself ready. Let the church be in eamest after

    greater holiness in her own members, and in faith

    and love undertake the conquest

    of

    the world, and

    she will soon settle the question whether her

    resources are competent to change the face of the

    earth.- quoted

    by J.M. Kik in

    AN

    ESCHATOLOGY OF VICTORY, p. 6

    Postmillennialism is the eschatological view

    that sometime between now and the second

    coming of Christ the

    world's

    nations will become

    Christ's disciples, and vast majority of Jews and

    Gentiles will become genuinely Christian. This

    latter day glory

    of

    the church will continue for a

    long period of time at the end of which Christ will

    retum and perfect His etemal kingdom.

    2 Emphasis falls here upon prepositional

    revelation. In contrast to the devious and esoteric

    means

    of

    the soothsayers and diviners, who

    represent human wisdom apart from God, God

    Himself spealcs by means

    of words. He has given

    to man a verbal revelation and this revelation He

    causes to stand. -

    ...

    prophets are sent from

    Jehovah to bear His counsel, His own wise plan

    of

    salvation. This plan is

    the

    manifestation

    in

    history

    of

    the divine connsel and planning. t is a plan that

    must be revealed to man and declared to the nation

    by the Lord's messengers ... This connsel He will

    bring to fulfillment and completion. Thus, history

    unfolds itsel f according to a plan predetermined by

    the God ofIsrael , and it will continue to unfold

    itself until the entire divine plan is complete. The

    signs of babblers, therefore, are frustrated and

    come to naught. They are meaningless and

    accomplish nothing. On the other hand, the word

    of Yahweh's servant will stand in that it will surely

    come to pass, and the divine wisdom expressed in

    the plan of deliverance will come to fruition.

    Edward J. Young, ISAIAH, NICOT, Vol. III, p.

    190.

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