----

. {jREAT BA1TLES OFTHEAMERICANCWILWAR

Volume 3

ilson'sreek

Themsts FJIStFIghtAugust 1Q1861

EXCLUSIVE RULESCopyright © 1980, Simulations Publications, lnc., New York, N.Y., 10010

19.0 INTRODUCTION AND INVENTORYOF GAME PARTS19.1 Introduction19.2 Inventory of Game Parts

20.0 MODIFICATIONS TO THE STANDARD RULES20.1 Brigade Combat Effectiveness20.2 Effectiveness Radius and In Column Units20.3 Attachment and Detachment of Brigades20.4 Supply Wagons20.5 Terrain20.6 Ammunition Status and

Ammo Deplete Die Rolls21.0 HOW TO START

21.1 Confederate Deployment21.2 Union Deployment

22.0 CONFEDERATE ENCAMPMENT AND ALERT22.1 The Effects of Being Encamped22.2 Becoming Alerted in the Union Player-Turn22.3 Becoming Alerted in the

Confederate Player-Turn22.4 Leaving Encamped Status after Alert22.5 Confederate Cavalry Panic22.6 Leader Panic

23.0 ROUT AND RETREAT MOVEMENT23.1 Confederate Retreats23.2 Union Retreats

24.0 UNION MOVEMENT BONUS25.0 COMMAND STRUCTURES AND

PROMOTION SCHEDULES25.1 Confederate Command Structure25.2 Confederate Promotion Schedule25.3 Union Command Structure25.4 Union Promotion Schedule

26.0 VICTORY CONDITIONS26.1 Levels of Victory26.2 Victory Points Award Schedules26.3 Victory Points Schedule for the Occupation

of Sharp's and Ray's House26.4 Lines of Communition26.5 Union Units Retreating off the Map

[19.0] INTRODUCTIONAND INVENTORYOF GAME PARTS

CASES:[19.1] INTRODUCTIONWilson's Creek is a grand tactical, regimental levelsimulation of the Civil War battle fought on 10August 1861, five miles southwest of Springfield,Missouri. The game simulates the surprise Unionattack (led by Brigadier General Nathaniel Lyon)upon an allied force of Confederate regulars led byBrigadier General Benjamin McCulloch, andMissouri State Guards led by Major General Ster-ling Price. Each hex in Wilson's Creek represents.125 yards across, and each Strength Pointrepresents 100 men or one gun.

[19.2] INVENTORY OF GAME PARTSA complete game of Wilson's Creek includes:One 22" x 34" game mapOne Standard Rules bookletOne Exclusive Rules bookletOne die-cut countersheet (200 counters)Two six-sided dice (not included insubscription edition)Game box (not included in subscriptionedition)

If any of these parts are missing or damaged,please fill out the enclosed Complaint Card andreturn it to SPI. Note that, although the processused to manufacture the counters sometimesresults in minor imperfections, SPI can supplyreplacement parts only in cases of gross error andillegibility.

Questions regarding the rules of the game will beanswered if accompanied by a stamped, 'self-

addressed envelope, and if phrased so that they'may be answered in one word. Send rules ques-tions to:

SPIRules Questions Editor forWilson's Creek257 Park Avenue SouthNewYork,N.Y.lOOIO

[20.0] MODIFICATIONSTO THESTANDARD RULES

CASES:

[20.1] BRIGADE COMBATEFFECTIVENESS

Brigade Combat Effectiveness (18.0) does not ap-ply to this game. Ignore Section 18.0 and all otherreferences to it in the Standard Rules.

[20.2] EFFECTIVENESS RADIUS'AND IN COLUMN UNITS

Infantry units of the same brigade are consideredto be within the Effectiveness Radius of theirbrigade commander so long as each unit is in Col-umn, adjacent to another unit in Column, and oneof these units is actually within the EffectivenessRadius of the brigade commander. In this way along column of men may still be controlled by oneleader.

[20.3] ATTACHMENTAND DETACHMENTOF BRIGADES

Only Sigel's brigade is eligible to be detached dur-ing the game. Once detached, it is independent forthe duration of the game and may never be reat-tached (see 21.23). All other brigade commandersare either attached or out of command (see 17.21).

[20.4] SUPPLY WAGONSThe three Confederate supply wagons (there areno Union supply wagons) have neither crews norammunition to resupply units. The supply wagonshave no crews with which to defend themselves,and they have a movement allowance of 9. Supplywagons may only move along roads or trails. Allfire directed at a supply wagon resulting inanything other than "no effect" is treated as aP/R result. Supply wagons not stacked with acombat unit are captured if the Union Playermoves an infantry or cavalry unit into the hex oc-cupied by the supply wagon and expends 3 extraMovement' Points. Once captured, the supplywagon counter is flipped over to its "pink" sideand may be moved normally by the Union Player(beginning in the Game-Turn after capture). Sup-ply wagons may be recaptured by the Confederateplayer. No unit - artllery or small-arms - is eligi-ble to be resupplied with ammunition after run-ning out. Supply wagons have a morale rating andare subject to rout. A wagon forced to retreat orrout other than along a road or trail is captured.This rule supplants cases 11.23, 11.24, and 11.25of the Standard Rules.

[20.5] TERRAIN[20.51] Trails: Units moving along trails in Col-umn, mounted or limbered formation (only) paythe trail movement rate rather than that of theother terrain in the hex.

[20.52] Brush: Units moving through brush hexespay a higher movement cost and receive a defen-sive benefit. Brush is not a LOS obstacle for ar-tillery units, Small-arms units may fire throughtwo brush hexes (into a third). In this way brush is

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movement RTTFERBhFSj'Each Confederate unitwhich "sees" a Tnion unit during the TnionPlayer-Surn in which the alert occurs must bechecked for morale.

[11.12] Morale is checked for a unit or leader onlyonce as a result of its being alerted, regardless ofthe number of Tnion units which it "sees" later.'

[11.13] During the Initial Command Phase of thenext Confederate Player-Surn, a morale checkmust be performed for BSSthose Confederate unitsand leaders that did not "see" a Tnion unit inthe Tnion Player-Surn in which units were alerted.

[11.2] BECOMING ALEQSED IN SHECONFEDEQASE PLAWEQ-STQN

.SS Confederate units immediately become alertedif the Confederate Player rolls the proper dice rollduring a Confederate Initial Command Phase,starting with Game-Surn :OeFF'[11.20] Rtarting with the Initial Command Phaseof Game-Surn 2, the Confederate Player rolls hiadice to determine whether or not his units havebecome alerted. If the dice roll is equal to or lessthan the alert number listed on the Game-SurnQecord Srack for that Game-Surn, then all unitsare alerted. Otherwise, the units remain en-camped.

[11.21] An immediate morale check must be per-formed for all units alerted in the ConfederatePlayer-Surn.

[11.3] LEAUING ENCAMPEDRSASTR AFSEQ ALEQS

If fthe Confederates are alerted in the AWRaWPlayer-Surn, the Confederate units may leave en-camped statusat the beginningof the next Con-

. federate Movement Phase. I f the Confederates arealerted during - a 1aWLFEFeBhFPlayer'Sum, theConfederate units may leave encamped status dur-ing the Movement Phase of that ConfederatePlayer-Surn. Tnits alerted in the ConfederatePlayer-Surn may not move (though they may ex-pend Movement Points to leave encamped status).In order to "leave encamped status," a unit mustexpend the requisite Movement Points (dependingon the unit's type) to change formation: leavingencamped status is considered to be a change information. Tntil these Movement Points are ex-pended, the unit is considered to remain en-camped. Tnits that were routed before they leftencamped status may assume any formation theConfederate Player wishes BLhFethey have beenrallied.

[11.4] CONFEDEQASE CAUALQWPANIC .-------.

InfntyOnly

A Confederate cavalry unit which fails its moralecheck during the Tnion Player-Surn (see 11..11)cannot assume mounted formation for the dura-tion of the game (the horses have bolted). Shey donot bolt if alerted in the Confederate Player-Surn(11.21). Place an "Infantry Only" marker on eachcavalry unit which loses its horses: they are con-sidered independent infantry regiments and maygo into column formation.

. LeaderPanic

[11.5] LEADEQ PANIC[11.50] All Confederate leaders except McCul-loch and Price are subject to the morale checks re-quired in 11.11 and 11.21. Shis exception to theRtandard Qules applies only to the two moralechecks required as a result of alert. After the Con-federate units have been alerted, the RtandardQules apply.

[11.51] All Confederate leaders have MoraleQatings of 3 for purposes of the above moralechecks. If a leader routs, a "Leader Panic" chit isplaced on the unit to indicate the routed status.Leaders that panic must perform rout movement.

[11.52] Qouted leaders may not rally BWjunits un-til they themselves have rallied, nor do routedleaders have an Effectiveness Qadius until rallied ..

[11.53] So rally a routed leader, the ConfederatePlayer rolls a die during the Confederate QallyPhase: any result except a "4" or "5" rallies theleader. Important Note9 Qouted leaders are ralliedBLhFerally attempts are made for routed units andthus, in effect, are unable to help those units rally.

[11.54] Vhen leaders are stacked with combatunits during the alert-related morale checks, theleader's morale check is always performed first. Ifthe leader routs, he may Wahapply his rout die rollmodifier (exception to 8.72). Shere is no other illeffect for being stacked with a leader that routs.

[12./] QOTS AND QESQEASMOUEMENS

GENEQAL QTLE9Tnits which are forced to retreat (from melee, dueto rout, etc.) may never use the retreat as an "ad-vance." Vhen a unit retreats it must always retreattowards its own lines, and the retreat may not beused as a means of placing the unit in a more offen-sively advantageous position than the- hex it oc-cupied before the retreat.

PQOCEDTQE9A retreating unit is always required to retreat asclose as possible to a specific hex. If that hex isstacked to its limit, then the retreating unit mustattempt to move adjacent to it. Rhould the path ofretreat take the unit into the YOC of an Enemyunit, the retreating unit may Wahswerve to avoidthe YOC (and subsequent retreat fire). She onlytime a unit may veer from the retreat path is whena hex on the path is occupied by an Enemy unit.

CARER9[12.0] CONFEDEQASE QESQEASRVhen a Confederate unit retreats, it must, if possi-ble, move along the fastest possible path (in Move-ment Points) towards hex 0815, the ConfederateHeadquarters. Note9 If a Confederate unit beginsrout or retreat movement within three hexes of0815, the Confederate Player may conduct rout orretreat movement of that unit as he chooses, solong as the unit ends its movement within threehexes of 0815. Example9 A Confederate unit in hex1217 that is forced to retreat moves to hex 1016(toward 0815), where it makes a morale check. Sheunit routs: it could then be moved anywhere withina three-hex radius of 0815, even if this movementrequires the unit to backtrack on its rout path.Rtacking limits must be observed at the end of theunit's movement.

Points each Game-Surn in which the Confederateshave not been alerted at the fhBehor the TnionMovement Phase. She bonus applies even thoughduring the course of a given Tnion MovementPhase the Confederates may become alerted (see11.1).

[14./] COMMANDRSQTCSTQER ANDPQOMOSIONRCHEDTLER

GENEQAL QTLE9Each army had its own distinct organi©ation andcommand structure. Shus, the Rtandard Division-al Integrity rules (06./) are modified somewhat. Inaddition, the promotion schedules for both sidesdetail the order of promotion.

CARER9[14.0] CONFEDEQASE COMMAND

RSQTCSTQE[14.00] Shere are two Confederate divisions pres-ent in the game, McCulloch's and Price's. Playerswill note that each division is distinguished by asepara te color.

[14.01] She two divisions behave as if they weretwo separate armies, that is9

I. Tnits, including leaders, from the two divi-sions may never end a Phase stacked together.1. Tnits from the two divisions may never in-itiate melee into the same hex at the same time,nor may one reinforce an "engaged" melee in-volving units from the other.2. In fire combat, units from two divisions maynever combine their Fire Rtrengths. One or theother may fire at a given target in a given firecombat resolution, never both.3. Leaders from one division have absolutely noeffect on units of the other division. Shey maynever lead or rally units of the other division. (Ex-ception9 Ree12.0).

[14.02] McCulloch acts as CahOa division com-mander and a brigade commander. As such, hisbrigade commander ratings are listed at the top ofhis counter and his division commander ratings atthe bottom. All Rtandard Qules apply for Mc-Culloch as both brigade and division commanderexcept, of course, he may not expend his Com-mand Points on himself.

[14.03] Rhould McCulloch become a.casualty,hisreplacement" (McIntosh) also behaves as both adivision and brigade commander. If both Me-Culloch and McIntosh become casualties, Pearce(or his replacement) becomes division com-mander. As division commander Pearce wouldhave the same qualities as McCulloch: i.e., hewould be both a division and brigade commander.In this instance the Confederate player wouldreplace McIntosh with a Brigade CommanderQeplacement counter. Note9 She. counterrepresenting McCulloch is back printed withMcIntosh.

[14.1] CONFEDEQASE PQOMOSIONRCHEDTLE

[14.10] Rhould McCulloch become a casualty, his.counter is not removed from play but is -flippedover to reveal his immediate replacement, McIn-tosh. McIntosh will then function as the divisioncommander with the same abilities as McCullochas defined in 14 .02.

[14.11] Rhould Price become a casualty, he is re-placed by one of his brigade commanders. SheConfederate Player has his choice of which of

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