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Xia, Shang, Zhou & WSP. Qin, Han & Legalism. Three Philosophies. Japan. All mixed up (Potpourri). 1pt. 1 pt. 1 pt. 1pt. 1 pt. 2 pt. 2 pt. 2pt. 2pt. 2 pt. 3 pt. 3 pt. 3 pt. 3 pt. 3 pt. 4 pt. 4 pt. 4pt. 4 pt. 4pt. 5pt. 5 pt. 5 pt. 5 pt. 5 pt. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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Xia, Shang, Zhou & WSP
Qin, Han &Legalism
ThreePhilosophies Japan All mixed up
(Potpourri)
![Page 2: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
This was the first historical Chinese
dynasty, proven in part by archaeology and oracle
bones.
![Page 3: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Who were the Shang?
![Page 4: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
This period of Chinese history saw the rise of the
three philosophies we studied in class.
![Page 5: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
What was the Time of Warring States?
![Page 6: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
This Chinese dynasty created the idea of the
“Mandate of Heaven” & the Dynastic Cycle.
![Page 7: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Who were the Zhou?
![Page 8: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
This was the name of the legendary first king of China, during the Xia
dynasty.
![Page 9: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Who was King Yu?
![Page 10: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
These are five steps of the Chinese Dynastic Cycle, IN
ORDER!
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What are (1) new dynasty, (2) gov’t reform, (3) lives of commoners
improved (lower taxes), (4) problems begin, (5) taxes increase / conscription, (6) gov’t corruption, (7) more problems, (8) poor join
rebels, (9) strong rebel leader emerges & (10) emperor defeated?
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This was the name of the former Qin policeman who
became the first Han emperor.
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Who was Liu Bang?
![Page 14: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
This was the major trade route that stretched from China,
westward to the Mediterranean coast.
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What was the Silk Road?
![Page 16: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
This was the name of the first Chinese emperor – the guy that built the terra cotta
soldiers.
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Who was Shi Huangdi?
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This is an explanation of Legalist thought on the issues of
what could perfect men, what legalists revered, and what they
harshly punished.
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What are laws, performing your duty, and not following the laws or doing your duty?
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These are the three legalist ideas that survived to today.
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What are utilitarianism, the rule of law, and uniformity?
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This is the most mystical, abstract & otherworldly of the three philosophies we studied.
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What was Daoism?
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This is the name of the collection of sayings of
Confucius.
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What are the Analects?
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This concept represents balance, in the Daoist
tradition.
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What are yin and yang?
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These are four of the five relationships that Confucius
believed were key to restoring China.
![Page 29: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
What are (1) ruler and subject, (2) father and son,
(3) older to younger brother, (4) husband and wife and (5) older and younger friends?
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These are the principles of Confucianism that continue
in China, today.
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What are personal virtue and the government caring for
people?
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This number is how many islands there are in the country
of Japan.
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What are 3000?
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This Asian mainland country had a profound influence on the Japanese language and
culture.
![Page 35: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
What is China?
![Page 36: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
This document was the first of its kind, in Japan; it was based
on Buddhist and Confucian principles and established the
position of Emperor.
![Page 37: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
What is the 17 Article Constitution?
![Page 38: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
This Chinese based culture invaded and presumably
conquered the native stone age culture of Japan; NAME BOTH CULTURES (the Chinese and
the Japanese).
![Page 39: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
What is Yayoi (Chinese) and Jomon (Japanese)?
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These are the names of the four different cultures we studied in Japan, arranged
chronologically from earliest to latest.
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What are Jomon, Yayoi, Kofun, and Yamato?
![Page 42: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
This was the name of the founder of the Daoist
philosophy.
![Page 43: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Who was Lao Zi?
![Page 44: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
This is the number of habitable islands in the
Japanese nation.
![Page 45: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
What is 600?
![Page 46: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
This was the name of the giant tomb mounds in Japan, built by people who were named after the tomb mounds they built.
![Page 47: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
What were Kofun?
![Page 48: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
This is the principle upon which the Han Dynasty Civil Service was based; in addition, this was the philosophy upon which the Civil Service exam was based.
![Page 49: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
What was ability, not merit AND Confucianism?
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This was the name of the Chinese military strategist
and general who wrote “The Art of War”.
![Page 51: 2 pt](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022070423/56816607550346895dd9398b/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
Who was Sun Tsu?