1.life is the basic properties of both cells. 2. cultured and reproduced for extended periods. 3....
TRANSCRIPT
1. Life is the basic properties of both cells.2. Cultured and reproduced for
extended periods.3. Highly complex and organized.4. Similar genetic program and
protein synthesis machinery.5. Acquire and utilize energy:
similar reactions and via ATP.6. Reproducing genetically
identical daughter cells.7. Capable of locomotion.8. Response to stimuli in
environment.9. Capable of self regulation.
1. All bacteria.2. Complexity at 106.3. No nuclear membrane.4. Single, circular chromosome.5. Devoid of membrane bound organelles.6. Reproduce by fission.7. Flagella for locomotion.
1. Protists, fungi, plants, animals.2. Complexity at 109.3. True membrane bound nucleus.4. Many chromosomes made of DNA and protein.5. Membrane bound organelle and cytoskeleton proteins.6. Reproduce by mitosis.7. Cytoplasmic movement, cilia and flagella for locomotion.
SIMILARITIES
DISTINCTIONS
COMPARING PROKARYOTES AND EUKARYOTES
Prokaryotes Eukaryotes
Prokaryotes Eukaryotes
What are they?
All bacteria Protists, fungi, plants,
animals
Genetic Complexity
106 109
NucleusNo nuclear membrane
True membrane bound nucleus
Chromosome Single, Circular Many, Made of DNA
and protein
Reproduction Fission Mitosis
Locomotion Flagella Cytoplasmic
movement, cilia and flagella
COMPARING PROKARYOTES AND EUKARYOTES
1. Life is the basic properties of both cells.2. Cultured and reproduced for extended periods.3. Highly complex and organized.4. Similar genetic program and protein synthesis machinery.5. Acquire and utilize energy: similar reactions and via ATP.6. Reproducing genetically identical daughter cells.7. Capable of locomotion.8. Response to stimuli in environment.9. Capable of self regulation.
SIMILARITIES:
DISTINCTIONS