Cn bn v Ghost**Cng dng** *Ghost c cng dng copy y nguyn 1 phn vng cng thnh 1 file Image t file bn c th phc hi li phn vng khi HH li. 1 VD n gin nht : vi 1 my tnh tc cao hin gi th vic ci Win98 ch mt c 15 pht th nhng vic nhn Driver thit b v ci t cc ng dng s khin bn mt rt nhiu thi gian, vy nhanh chng trong ci t v phc hi Win bn hy ci t 98 vi y cc ng dng ri dng Ghost Copy Partition to Image, v sau mi khi Win li bn ch vic phc hi li t file Image trong vng cha y 15 pht. *Ghost l 1 chng trnh backup rt mnh n c th nhn din mi partition vi phn vng khc nhau nh : Fat16, Fat32, NTFS, Linux. Khi dng chng trnh ny sao chp, bn khng cn phi Fdisk v Format a ch v Ghost s lm cho cu trc a ch ging ht cu trc a ngun, cho d l Fat16, Fat32 hay NTFS. Khi bn sao chp a, a ch d c dung lng khc vi a ngun nhng v cu trc th hon ton ging (k c Master Boot Record) cho nn bn hon ton c th s dng a ch khi ng, chy cc chng trnh c kim tra m bn quyn v chng sao chp "y ht" nh chy trn a gc. **S dng Ghost** Cch s dng CT kh n gin : u tin bn phi khi ng my v Dos tht (Boot CD, a mm, cng), nu bn ang dng Win9X th c th chy Ghost for Dos lun nhng ti vn khuyn bn v Dos tht. Bn tm xa cc file khng cn thit trong patition mun Ghost cho file Ghost nh hn v qu trnh Ghost s nhanh hn. Khi chy Ghost.exe s c 1 bng gii thiu xut hin v bn chn OK ( nu patition mi c to bi Fdisk hay Pqmagic th c th Ghost s bo li nhng bn khng cn lo, ch cn OK thot ra v vo li CT l mi vic li n). S c mt s la chn xut hin cho bn chn, bn chn Local\Patition : Patition to Patition Ghost qua (bn phi c 2 cng th mi c), Patition to Image to file nh cho Patition, Patition from Image c th phc hi Patition t file nh (Image).

*Ghost Patition to Image : Sau khi OK, Ghost s a ra danh sch cc Patition bn chn la, bn chn ly patition cn Ghost (thng l patition 1) Bn chn patition mun Ghost bng cch di chuyn khung sng n Patition ri Enter tip bn nhn nt Tab ri Enter ln na chp nhn.

K Ghost s yu cu bn Save file Ghost vo 1 ch no , bn chn patition v ni mun save bng cch dng nt Tab di chuyn con tr, sau khi chn Patition v th mc save, bn chuyn n file name v g tn file mun save (tt nht l bn t tn cho ng trng thi cn Ghost VD: XPSP1Ful, XP&DOS, WIN_ME ch : bn phi chn Patition c dung lng trng kha kh nha v phi khc Patition mun Ghost, bn ch c t tn file vi 8 k t) ri Enter.

K 1 bng thng bo Comperss Image File s xut hin bn chn ch Ghost, bn c th chn ch khng nn (No), nn qua loa nhng tc cao (Fast) v nn cao (High : c th nn n 50% , tt nhin ty vo Patition mun Ghost l Win hay d liu).

Theo kinh nghim ca ti th bn nn chn ch Ghost High tit kim dung lng cng, ti th vi cc ch kia v thy rng tc v thi gian khng chnh lch nhiu lm. Sau c s 1 bng thng bo hi bn c ng to file Ghost khng (hm) bn chn Yes tip tc. V qu trnh Ghost bt u, bn s phi ch lu nu Patition cn Ghost c dung lng ln, by gi bn c th i pha mt cc c ph t chc mng cho thnh cng ban u. Sau khi qu trnh Ghost thnh cng s c 1 bng thng bo xut hin v

bn chn Continute tip tc ri thot khi Ghost. *Ti Ghost (Patition from Image) : Sau khi chn Patition from Image, Ghost s a ra 1 bng yu cu bn ch ng dn ti file Image, bn ch vic dng bn phm ch dn n File ri Enter

Sau Ghost s yu cu bn chn patition ti Ghost : cng vic ny l cng on nguy him nht trong s dng Ghost, nu bn chn sai patition ti Ghost th cng c ngha l cc d liu trn Patition cng vnh bit bn m i, d bn c b 100Tr th cng ch c K thut vin no dm nhn cu d liu trong trng hp ny. CH : CHN NG PATITION MUN TI GHOST, thng l Patition u tin ci Win v bn cng khng th ti Ghost vo Patition c cha file Image. Sau khi chn Patition th Ghost s a ra mt s cnh bo i loi l D liu trn Patition s tiu bn chn Yes tip tc. Sau khi cc yu cu c chp nhn qu trnh Restore bt u :

Tc ti Ghost s nhanh hn tc to nh kh nhiu v vy bn ng s khi n ln

qu cao : vi 1 s my tc cao th c th ln ti hn 1G/1pht. Cn nu my bn xn m tc Ghost rt chm Patition -> To Image v nhn Enter

v nhn Enter ca s mi xut hin nh hnh bn di.

Cc bn tip tc nhn Enter ca s la chn phn vng sao lu hin ra cc bn la chn phn vng m cc bn ci t h iu hnh Windows ca mnh (Thng thng l C:\)

Khi chn ng phn vng ci t windows ca mnh cc bn nhn Enter, lc ny cc bn s thy ch Ok sng ln khng nh la chn phn vng sao lu ca mnh l chnh xc cc bn nhn t hp phm Alt+O hoc dng chut nhn vo OK chng trnh s chuyn sang ca s mi bn t tn cho la chn ni ct gi file .GHO (v d bn t tn cho file sao lu ca mnh l WindowsXP v lu n vo D:\) Cc bn lu khi chn ni lu gi file WindowsXP l khng c lu file WindowsXP vo phn vng bn ang tin hnh sao lu, tc l nu bn sao lu C:\ th bn khng c lu file WindowsXP vo C:\ m phi lu vo D:\ hoc E:\

Sau khi t c tn file v n lu tr file ghost c tn WindowsXP cc bn nhn vo Save mt ca s mi xut hin hi bn c chc chn mun sao lu hay khng v chn ch sao lu, lc ny bn dng phm mi tn trn bn phm hoc dng chut nhn chn vo High

Chng trnh s tip tc xut hin mt bng hi bn c mun tip tc sao lu khng cc bn chn Yes Nh vy l qu trnh sao lu c tin hnh, cng vic ca bn l ch i khong 10 -15' (ty dung lng ca phn vng bn sao lu ca bn ln hay nh m qu trnh sao lu bng ghost c tin hnh nhanh hay chm. Sau khi sao lu xong bn s nhn c thng bo nh hnh bn di

Lc ny cc bn nhn Continue kt thc. Nh vy ton b windows ca bn c sao lu file c tn m bn t lc trc (v d lc trc t l WindowsXP) v c lu vo phn vng D:\ hoc E m bn chn c dng l WindowsXP.GHO

Sau mt thi gian s dng windows ca bn b li v bn c file sao lu bng ghost m bi trn hng dn. By gi bn s khng phi mt cng ngi ci li windows v cc ng dng na bn ch cn restore (phc hi) file ***.GHO m bn backup trc y l c ngay bn windows quen thuc m mnh ct cng ci trc kia v cc ng dng ca n. Cng vic phc hi cng rt n gin v thi gian th nhanh hn rt nhiu so vi lc bn tin hnh sao lu. Bt u nh. u tin bn cng tin hnh khi ng my tnh ca mnh bng a CD Hiren's Boot 9.5 (hoc cao hn thm tr l thp hn nu bn ***.GHO ca bn c lm bng phin bn ghost tch hp trong nhng CD Hiren's Boot thp hn phin bn Hiren's Boot 9.5), cc bn cng truy cp vo Dos v vo Ghost ging nh hng dn ca bi trn. Tip theo cc bn chn Local -> Patition -> From Image

Ca s mi hin ra, cc bn tm n ni m cc bn ang lu gi file ****.GHO (theo v d ca bi trn l file WindowsXP.GHO). Trong bi ny file Windows.GHO ca mnh

c lu D:\

Sau khi tm n file Windows.GHO cc bn chn Open ca s khc c m ra cc bn chn OK V ni chung t bc ny tr i cc bn ch vic nhn OK lin tc l c. Ch phi ch ch ny thi ny

y l ca s hi bn s bung file WindowsXP.GHO (tc l h iu hnh windows ca bn) vo phn vng no, tt nht cc bn c nguyn th n bung vo ng phn vng m windows c ca bn ang dng xa b h iu hnh c , cn nu mun chn phn vng khc th cc bn cc bn phi nu bn ang file WindowsXP D:\ th cc bn phi chn ni s bung file WindowsXP.GHO l C:\ hoc E:\ hoc cc khc ch khng c bung vo D:\ ri nhn ch OK. Ca s nh hnh bn di hin ra cc bn chn Yes

Nh vy l qu trnh phc hi windows cho bn c tin hnh. Lu qu trnh phc hi h iu hnh bng Ghost cng s xa ht d liu ca windows c cng nh ti liu m bn ang trn phn vng ci t windows (V d C:\) do vy trc khi tin hnh phc hi li windows bng Ghost nu c ti liu no quan trng C:\ (Phn vng ci t Windows) hoc m cc bn nh bung file WindowsXP.GHO vo th cc bn phi sao chp n sang khc m bo khng b mt d liu Sau khong 5 pht th qu trnh phc hi xong cc bn s nhn c thng bo nh hnh bn di

Ti y cc bn chn Reset computer v ch my tnh khi ng li th l xong

y l bi hng dn mi nht m mnh su tm c cc din n tin hc bn th lm nh. Mnh cha c thi gian test v minh ha r bng hnh nh cho cc bn c.

Sau khi ci Windows xong, bn c th ci thm vo nhng g c bn nht cho bn ghost ca mnh (Office, b g, Adobe Reader, Java, Virus, NET Framework, cc phn mm...). iu quan trng l khng c ci bt c Driver cho thit b no. - Trc tin, cho bn ghost c th nhn bit c nhiu cu hnh my bn hy download phn mm ny v v ci t vo my. Phn mm ny c tn l UbiBoot, n s gip cho Windows ca bn c th nhn bit c nhiu cu hnh phn cng khc nhau. Download Link Code: Nhn chut vo y bi en lin kt bn dihttp://www.box.net/shared/0phe9ysbha

Sau khi download v bn tin hnh ci t v ng k bn quyn ca chng trnh ny. Sau khi ci xong v chy phn mm, n s t ng chn vo ng dn C:\WINDOWS\system32\Driver Cache\:

Tip n l dn dp rc cho my. Dn sch Internet History, Cookies, Temporary Internet File, Empty Recycle Bin, Disk Cleanup. Sau hy bt ch hin th file n bng cch: - Vo menu Tools -> Folder Option -> View trong hp thoi hin ra ta chn mc Show Hidden Files and Folders, b chn mc Hide Protected Operating System Files (Recommended), bm Yes -> OK. - Vo th mc Windows\System32\DllCache xo sch cc file trong th mc ny i. (Lu vic ny phi lm trong Windows) Khi ng li my tnh xem th c hp thoi thng bo ca trnh Windows File Protection hay khng. Nu c hy nhanh tay bm vo nt Cancel tt n i. Tip dn tt ch hin cc file n bt bc trn - Tip theo tt ht cc chc nng Automatic Updates; Hypernate - Vo System Propertie->System Restore->nh du vo hp kim Turn off System Restore on all drivers. - Xa b Network Adapter; Display Adapter; Sound; Other Device. Chuyn sang Standard cc mc: IDE ATA/ATAPI Controller, Universal Serial Bus Controller; System Device bng cch: Chut phi vo My computer -> Properties -> Hardware -> Device Manager Chn v nhn chut phi vo thit b -> Update driver... -> Yes, this time only -> Next-> Install from a list or specific location -> Next -> dont search I will choose the driver to install -> chn Standa.... Nhng thit b c th ca Mainboard hin thi (c t nh VIA, SIS, Intel...) m khng chuyn c sang Standa th ta disable i (khng UnInstall).

- Cho a CD Windows vo my, tm th mc Support\Tools trn a, chn v gii nn file Deploy.cab ln th mc C:\sysprep (Bn to trc th mc ny) Chy file SetupMGR.EXE, chn Netx -> Create New -> Netx -> SysPrep Setup -> Netx, chn phin bn Windows XP bn ang dng, bm Netx -> Yes chn Fully automate the intallation -> Netx ->. in chnh xc thng tin vo tng phn. Key ca Windows XP sp2 hoc key ca Windows bn ang dng (nh l phn Administrator Password nn b trng) -> Nhp Finish -> OK trong hp thoi hin ra -> ng hp thoi chng trnh li. - Vo th mc C:\Sysprep m file Sysprep.inf bng Notepad, tm n dng Admin Password v sa li l: Admin Password= (xa du *). Mi dng khc nguyn v lu li file li. - Sau tip tc chy file C:\Sysprep\SysPrep.exe, chn OK trong hp thoi hin ra, chn mc Use Mini Setup v Detect non plug and play hardware. Ti y bn b a CD Windows XP ra v a CD Hiren's Boot vo CD -> Trong khung Shutdown mode, chn Restart. Nhn Reseal -> OK v ch cho n khi Reset my. K t by gi , Windows ca bn loi b ht thng tin phn cng (Mc ch a CD Hiren's boot vo Khng cho my khi ng vo windows m Boot my t CD) - > Sau khi khi ng my tnh bng Hiren's boot chn File Manager, Volkov Commander, bt h tr NTFS (nu phn vng ci Windows l NTFS) hoc bt Enable Long File Name (nu phn vng ci Windows l FAT 32). Trong mi trng Volkov Commander, bn truy cp vo phn vng (Thng l C) ln lt xo nhng file sau (gi s phn vng ci Windows l C): C:\Msdos.sys; C:\Io.sys; C:\Autoexec.bat; C:\Config.sys; C:\Pagefile.sys; C:\ Hiberfil.sys.

C:\Config.mis\. Xa ton b cc th mc v file c ng dng Found.*** hoc Check.*** (*** l chui 3 ch s); Xa th mc th mc C:\System Volume Information\; th mc C:\Windows\Temp\; th mc C:\Windows Prefecth\ v C:\ Documents and Setting\Tn_s_dng\Local Setting\Temp\. - Thot khi Volkov Commander. Cng trong mi trng DOS, cng vic cui cng l bn chy chng trnh Ghost v lm theo hng dn bi trn to file ghost s dng cho nhiu cu hnh my tnh khc nhau.

Chc nng chnh ca Norton GhostPhn mm ny c th sao lu mt cch nhanh nht ton b a cng, hoc cng c th sao lu tng phn vng mt cch rt nhanh v tin li. im mnh ca Norton Ghost l c kh nng nn file rt mnh, hn na, li chnh sa c file Ghost. S dng phn mm ny, bn c th phc hi h iu hnh nh c ch trong cng lm l 10 pht! Thc ra, Windows XP cng c chc nng phc hi h iu hnh, l System Restore. Th nhng chc nng ny va cng knh va v dng. Hn na, khi Windows li th System Restore rt him khi t ra c th hot ng. Bi vit s hng dn cc bn ghost win t DOS mt cch t m. S dng ghost thnh tho, bn s thy vic phc hi h iu hnh- trc kia ng ngha vi vic ci li my l c mt cc hnh - th nay ch cn l chuyn nh.

S dng Norton Ghost C rt nhiu cch bt u s dng Norton Ghost. Hoc bn chy ghost t a cng HDD, hoc t CD-ROM. y, chng ti xin gii thiu cch ghost t CD-ROM.- Trc ht, bn phi c mt a tin ch Hiren boot CD. a ny bn c th mua ti bt k ca hng a no. Sau khi chc chn l bn t first boot device = CD-ROM. (tu chn trong Bios), bn khi ng my, cho a vo CD. My s khi ng (boot) t a CD. - T du nhc DOS, bn c th g ghost/enter. Lc ny, ca s ghost s hin ra, cng vic ghost bt u. - Ti ca s chnh, bn chn LocalPartitionTo Imagic (hnh 1), bn phi c bit lu , khng chn LocalDiskTo Imagic.

Mt ca s mi hin ra, s lit k tt c cc cng c trn my tnh ca bn (lu phn bit cng vi cc phn vng). Bn chn cng ci t h iu hnh v nhn OK. Thng thng, mi my tnh ch c 1 cng.

- Sau khi chn xong, cng s lit k tt c cc phn vng c trn . Cc bn chn phn vng mnh ci t h iu hnh (HH) bng cch nhn vo nhn Volume Lable. Lu vic la chn phi chnh xc. Sau khi chn ng phn vng t HH (thng l part 1, C), bn nhn ok bng cch bm t hp phm Alt+O hoc space bar

- Tip , my s yu cu bn chn ni save file ghost. Ch phi chn phn vng khc vi phn vng t HH (chng hn nh D,E..). Bn nhp tn file ghost v save bng t hp phm Alt+S hoc phm space bar

-Sau cng, mt bng Compress Image (chn nn) hin ra vi ba mc no-fast-hight. Bn nn chn hight file ghost nn li nh nht

Tu vo cu hnh my nhanh hay chm, my s ghost phn vng bn chn trong thi gian cha y 10 pht.

Khi phc h iu hnh Khi my tnh bn tr nn chm chp v nhiu nguyn nhn: spyware, virus, li HH, li driver th cng l lc bn nn ngh ti chuyn dng ghost khi phc li h iu hnh.- Trc ht, bn vo ca s chnh ca ghost nh trnh by trn. - Bn chn LocalPartitionFrom Imagic - Chn phn vng cha file ghost dng phc hi v chn file ghost v nhn t hp Alt+O m file ghost - Chn cng v chn phn vng HH ang c vn bung file ghost (thng chn C). - Ch : Qu trnh ny ngc li vi qu trnh ghost HH. Mt hp thoi s hin ra, yu cu bn xc nhn vic ci . Bn nhn OK. Qu trnh bung nn file ghost bt u din ra, thng ch trong vi pht l xong. Sau khi hon tt, my s hi bn c khi ng li hay khng. Bn chn khi ng li, qu trnh phc hi hon tt. H iu hnh li tr li nguyn trng nh lc bn bt u ghost.

Mt vi lu : S dng Ghost, bn cn ch mt s im sau:- Nn ghost ngay sau khi ci mi v tinh chnh HH, ci thm mt s tin ch nh nh WINRAR, ACDsee, YM. Nu c CD-ROM, bn c th ghi file ghost ra a CD.

- Trong hp thoi ghost, bn nhn space bar v OK; ESC v Cancel; cc mi tn dng ln xung v Tab chuyn i gia cc mc. -Cn ht sc ch trong vic la chn cng v cc phn vng. la chn ng, bn nn t nhn cho cc phn vng t u (trong Windows). Bi nu chn nhm phn vng th ton b d liu c s b xo sch.