1989 issue 8 - and greater works than these shall ye do - counsel of chalcedon

Upload: chalcedon-presbyterian-church

Post on 03-Jun-2018

217 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/12/2019 1989 Issue 8 - And Greater Works Than These Shall Ye Do - Counsel of Chalcedon

    1/3

    "And, greater

    works

    than

    these

    sJ;tall

    ye do "

    ... -

    Jqhn

    t4:t2-14

    by Wayne

    ~ o g e r s

    T

    ese verses contain

    some

    of

    the . . .

    Why

    c o u t d n ~

    they

    go

    with Him. When

    most exciting words in all of

    .would

    he

    return? What__were they to

    Scripture. In them Jesus pro- do? What WiU become of the Kingdom

    mises that

    the

    works he did his dis of

    GOd?

    ciples will do, greater works

    than

    he

    did

    . . . It is in this context that Jesus says

    will they do, and, lastly, whatever they that

    it iS BETIER

    for

    ~

    that he

    go

    pray for in his

    name

    he .

    will

    do. . This away; 16:7. Jesus says that

    it

    is

    BE-

    is an incremble promiSe. Imagine be- : CAUSE he goes

    to

    the Father they will

    ing able to accomplish greater h i n g s

    o ~

    wOrk that he was doing, 14:12.

    than the miracles that JesUs

    did

    dUrin e s u s wants to comfort them by letting

    his

    life and minisny.

    Is

    this

    tOO

    gOOd

    :

    diem

    knQw that

    one

    the

    work that

    he

    to be

    true,

    or

    what?

    came to

    do was

    not

    being abandoned;

    While the$e verses are exciting, to be-, and two, that now

    niEY

    would be con-

    believed and practiced, we must be sure . tinlling the work that he had begun.

    that we understand what Jesus was in

    fact promising. Is Jesus promising that In

    OthC :'

    words this is not announce-

    we

    will be able

    to

    raise the dead as

    he

    . tnent that you disciples have

    just

    won

    did, feed 5000 with a few loaves and the jackpot for following me for three

    fJShes, and

    if we pray

    for a million dol- ;. years

    or

    that "You have

    just

    .won the

    Iars that we should in faith write a Publisher's Clearing .House Sweep

    check

    on it?

    This reflects

    to

    some

    de

    , stakes " Jesus isn't giving them "three

    gree the attitude that many Christians ... wishes".

    or

    even

    one

    wish for that mat

    have had toward this pa5sage ihat this .ter. Jesus is addressing his Apostles,

    is a promise

    of

    PERSONAL POWER :- ;. the foundation

    of

    the

    Church here.

    FOR FUN AND

    PROFIT. . .

    :;:

    _This isn't .a gene,ral . promise that you

    What

    was Jesus promising? :

    We

    , can have whatever you want

    io .

    atisfy

    must not read into the passage our own ' and gratify your greatest desires ifyou

    ideas or meaning. We nwst seek

    to

    un- . jUst

    ask

    me. Jesus is promis.ing them

    derstand what Jesus meant for those that because he goes away the work

    of

    who

    heard him

    to

    understand. e must establiShing and advancing His king

    ask, when and why

    did Jesus say this, d()m will

    be

    continued by them, and

    to whom is it addressed, what is nieant that .whatever resources they need for

    by "works" arid "greater works,'' and that all ~ y h v e to

    do

    is ask.

    does "anything'' mean ANYlliiNG. They are b e i n ~ sent into the world,

    13:20.

    lit

    fact, he

    tells

    them that they

    I. niE CONTEXT are going to.have Cribulation, 16:33, be

    hated, 15:18, and will be put to death,

    This statement was made

    at

    the

    time

    16:2.

    He

    Will

    no

    longer

    be

    physically

    when Jesus had announced to .his .dis- .. present with them.-

    But

    they are gomg

    ciples that he was leaving

    them.. :ThiS: .

    to_ ontinue the wort that

    -

    the Father

    was a

    moment of

    crisis

    in

    their lives .. gave Him, 9:4. And

    he

    will supply

    all

    They had

    come

    to believe

    that

    Jesus that they need in order to do that That

    was the Christ, that

    he

    was

    the one

    is what is exciting

    who would establish the Kingdom:of

    God. He had not done that yet.

    How

    . . II .

    THE

    PEOPLE

    could

    he

    be leaving? They were

    afraid, ..

    perplexed, distraught, asking question

    To

    Whom are these words spoken, or

    after question. Where .was he going? , to 'Whom is this promise made? Is this

    The Counsel ofChalcedol1 Qcto.,.r,

    1M9

    P"G18

    a promise only to those who have a

    special gift

    or degree

    of faith? Is the

    reason

    that we aren't doing

    the

    "greater

    works" and having great prayers an

    swered because we don't have enough

    faith?

    The promise is

    to

    those who "believe

    in me," that is, those who

    are

    Chris

    tians. This is not a promise to those

    who

    have some special faith, some

    super faith by which they can work

    miracles. John 20:30-31 tells us that

    this book was written that we might

    believe in Him. 6:29 tells us that the

    work

    of

    God is that we believe in Him.

    Jesus is saying that those who believe

    in him, those who have come

    to

    be

    lieve that he is the Christ,

    the

    Son of

    God, those who have become Chris

    tians will

    do

    these tfrings.

    This certainly has a primary reference

    to the Apostles, but includes all be

    vers.

    They will do the work that

    Jesus did. Therefore, we cannot inter

    pret this

    as

    though this is a promise to

    those who have some special faith .or

    iniraculous faith. This is a ;promise to

    all

    believers. It's getting more

    e J ~ -

    citing, isn't it?

    ill. THEWORKS

    What is meant by "the works that I

    do

    shall you do also"? 14:12. That

    sounds exciting doesn't it Do. you

    mean that we're going to get to do

    some miracles " That

    is

    the immediate

    assumption of most people. When

    they think

    of

    the things that Jesus did

    they immediately think of the miracles.

    But

    Jesus doesn't say "miracles",

    says "works". He's talking about work,

    not

    excitement and thrills. It was really

    exciting being a disciple in the early

    church wasn't it, going hungry, being

    beaten, living under a death sentence,

    being

    tlm>wn

    in jail, even being put to

    death. Yeah, that's real excitement

    The ''works" refers to the whole life

    and mission

    of

    Jesus, 17:

    4.

    Theword

    "works" is often ttanslated and refers to

    miracles, however, that is only one

    aspect of the word

    The

    miracles were

    just

    one aspect of his work, dembn

    strating that he was the son

    of

    God,

    20:30-31. . Jesus came to

    do

    the work

    that l:lis Father gave him to do, he

    came to glorify the Father, to do the

    will

    of

    the Father, 17:4, 4: 34; 5:17,

    30, 6:38. 8: 28-29 .

  • 8/12/2019 1989 Issue 8 - And Greater Works Than These Shall Ye Do - Counsel of Chalcedon

    2/3

    We, too, must do the work of God,

    that is serve God, glorify God, do the

    will of God. 3:21, 6:28, 29, 8:39,

    9:3f., Mat. 5: 16. Not only in the mir

    acles, but in all of Jesus' life he wa s

    showing forth God's glory. The work

    that we must do

    is

    to glorify God, to

    serve God, to do his will. We

    are

    to

    glorify God, 15 :7-8. We do that by

    bearing fruit In John 4:34-38 he tells

    us

    that we

    are

    going to do the "work"

    of harvesting or reaping. He has ap

    pointed us to go and to bear fruit,

    15:16, 27. His disciples must live and

    die for him, 12:23-26. They must be

    servants,

    13

    :16, 34-35. They must do

    his will 14:21.

    The work of

    Jesus Christ was a life

    spent in doing the will of God and

    in

    accomplishing his purposes. Jesus

    glorified God, 17:4; we must gloify

    God, 5:23. It is as though Jesus is say

    ing that up to this point I have been do

    ing

    all

    the

    work,

    and

    you have been

    tagging along, being witnesses to

    all

    that I have done. Now, before long, you

    will

    be

    doing the work that I did Jesus

    is

    l l i n g

    the disciples that God's work,

    a n d ~ e s u s work, indeed was not fin

    ished, but that it would continue

    through them. Now, in a real sense,

    they become the spearhead of the King

    dom of God. Jesus is letting them

    know t h a ~ even though he is departing

    the work s not being abandoned. As a

    matter of fact, BECAUSE

    he

    is going

    away they will

    do

    GREA1ER works

    than

    he

    ever did during his life on earth.

    IV.

    THE

    GREA1ER WORKS

    To what do the "greater works" refer?

    How could we do works greater than

    turning water to wine, feeding 5000,

    healing the blind and lame, raising the

    dead? Many say that surely the greater

    works must include or refer to per

    forming miracles.

    AS a matter

    of

    fact, the miracles are

    LESSER works. He's talking about

    something far greater than miracles.

    Jesus perfonned miracles as signs that

    be was the Son of God, 20:30-31. But

    they did not convince the unbelieving

    that he was the Christ, 12:37, 5:46-47

    (Luke 16:31).

    In

    14:11 Jesus said to

    believe in

    Him

    because

    of

    his word, but

    i not AT LEAST believe because

    of

    the miracles. That is a lower, a Jesser

    basis of faith. In 20:29 Jesus says

    "Blessed are those who have not seen that

    if he

    is lifted up he will draw all

    and

    yet

    believe." And John concludes men

    to

    himself.

    This

    is the work that

    that these things HAVE BEEN WRIT- . he will accomplish through us by the

    TEN that you may BELIEVE, 20:30- presence and power

    of

    the Holy Spirit

    31. The miracles confirmed that Jesus : . who will convict the world, 16:5-15.

    was the Christ and that the Apostles In 12:23-26 Jesus said that through his

    were his authoritative spokesmen,

    n

    death he would

    bear

    much

    fruit

    This is

    Cor. 12: 12, He

    b.

    2:1-4. But ultimate- the greater work - the conversion

    of

    the

    ly, men must believe the Word

    of

    God 1000's

    that

    began in Acts, the building

    on

    faith and not sight Indeed, many of the church, the extension of the rule

    only followed Jesus because of the and reign of Jesus Christ in the hearts

    loaves and fishes, the miracles, 6:26. and lives of men around the world.

    The miracles in the physical realm

    were subservient to miracles in the

    spiritual realm.

    In

    5:20-21, 24 Jesus

    said that the greater work is the raising

    of people spiritually from the dead. In

    healing the blind man, Jesus shows that

    He is the one who is the revealer

    of

    God, and the one who opens men's eyes

    to see God, John 9. In feeding

    the

    hun

    gry, Jesus shows that

    he

    is

    the

    bread

    of

    life, John 6. In raising the dead, Jesus

    shows that he is the one who gives

    eternal life, John 11. They show that

    he is the Savior and giver

    of

    life.

    We are going to

    do

    greater works

    than the performing of miracles.

    What

    are the greater works? In one sense, we

    can

    never do anything greater in IM

    PORTANCE than the work Jesus did

    when he died for us . He cried on the

    cross, "I t is finished " meaning that he

    had

    completed THE WORK that the

    Father

    had

    given him.

    We

    can never do

    anything greater than that.

    The

    greater works that

    we

    will do are

    those works that are greater in EX

    TENT AND EFFECT. They are more

    in number and far more widespread. In

    John 4:34-38 Jesus said that we would

    reap the harvest More people were con

    verted in one day at Pentecost than were

    ever converted during

    the whole life and

    ministry

    of

    Jesus. In 12:32 Jesus said

    Some people think that nothing

    could

    be

    more important than raising

    someone from the dead. Spiritual or

    eternal life is far greater, 5:20-21, 24. I

    don't

    know

    about you but I don't want

    somebody trying to raise me from the

    dead when I die. nd I don't think you

    do either. When I die I want to go to

    heaven, and I don't want some mis-

    guided kook trying

    to

    bring me back

    to

    life. Jesus says to work for the food,

    the fruit, that doesn't perish, but that is

    eternal, 5:27.

    The greater

    work

    is the work ofbear

    ing witness to Jesus resulting in the sal

    vation

    of

    men and women, the building

    of

    he

    church, the extension

    of

    the King

    dom

    of

    God.

    The

    greater works are the

    powerful witness that we give through

    the Spirit to Jesus, 15:24-27, 16:5-11,

    17:23.

    Jesus is talking about the greater

    works

    in

    extent and effect through the

    witness to the Gospel through which

    the

    Holy Spirit brings about regenera

    tion 31\d renewal, extending the King

    dom

    of

    God into all the world. It is the

    promise of bearing more fruit than

    Jesus did during His own earthly minis

    try, 15:4-5, 7-8. That is what Chris

    tians rejoice in, 15:11, 16:24, Luke

    10:20.

    (Continued on next page)

    The Counsel of Chalcedon October 1989 page 19

  • 8/12/2019 1989 Issue 8 - And Greater Works Than These Shall Ye Do - Counsel of Chalcedon

    3/3

    V. T.fffi PROMISE

    It

    is

    in

    this con text that Jesus proniis

    es

    to

    answer prayer,

    to give

    us whatever

    we ask. 14:13-14, 15:7-8; 16:24.

    When Jesus utters his promise he's not

    granting you and

    me all

    the wishes

    in

    the world that

    we wanl

    This isn't a

    promise to answer prayer so that the

    disciples

    can

    : travel around as "Evan

    .

    gelists" in gold-plated chariots.

    A. IN MY NAME - does not mean

    that

    if we just tack on

    Jesus name

    at

    the

    end of

    a prayer that

    we

    will get it,

    like signing a check. "

    In

    my name" is

    Jesus

    own

    qualification,

    or better

    yet,

    direction.

    What

    should I pray for when

    I pray? Should l throw .in all my p e r ~

    sonal and selfish wants and _desires? Is

    that what Jesus is saying? No, of

    course not. Jesus is saying that when

    you pray you are to ask for the things

    that he would ask for. f you are asking

    the Father "

    in my name

    "

    it must

    be as

    though I were asking. Whatever you

    ask consistent with my name, niy pur

    pose, mission, spirit, will do.

    It

    is

    prayer that bears in mind

    all

    that Jesus

    has done for us, prayer that pleads his

    saving work. prayer tbat is exercised in

    order to

    set

    forward the work that Jesus

    came to

    do

    . -

    -.

    "In Jesus name" is not something

    that

    we

    should

    just

    tack

    on

    to the end

    of

    our

    prayers. Actually,

    we

    should BE

    GIN

    our prayers

    in

    Jesus name.

    Then

    we would be conscious of the fact that

    we should pray

    for

    those things consis

    ten t with His will, purpose,

    oo

    glory.

    This would probably .shorten our prayer

    list pretty dramatically. -

    B. IF YOU ABIDE IN ME AND

    MY

    WORD ABIDES IN YOU, 15:7 is

    the atmosphere of prayer. Why is Jesus

    telling them to pray? - So that they can

    have all the things they have - ever

    wanted?

    Or is he

    telling thein tbat

    He

    will provide

    all

    that they

    need

    tO

    endure

    and to succeed in the Great Commis

    sion? Isn't he saying this so that just

    as they

    had

    depended

    upon

    Jesus to

    handle everything during the period of

    his life, that now they can aild must

    continue to depend upon

    him

    for

    all

    things. Jesus is essentially telling

    them what

    he

    sai(i in Mat. 6:23. seek

    ye frrst the Kingdom of and -all

    t h ~ s e

    things will

    be d d ~

    to you."

    C . tHE GLORY OF GOD, 14:13,

    is the goal of prayer.

    Jesus' goal, as

    well ours, is the glory of God, not

    our own personal

    comfort and happi

    ness. We often get our hopes up when

    we read

    of

    the great miracles that Jesus

    performed. Maybe

    God

    will

    perform

    a

    miracle

    fot

    me if I just have enough

    faith. Those miracles

    had

    a specific and

    limited purpose to identify Jesus

    as

    the

    Messiah,

    the

    Apostles as his

    representa

    tives, and to communicate his

    will

    to

    the church. You should and may pray

    that if itwill glorify God to heal you

    from your diseases that'

    he

    would do so.

    Notice that in

    9:3

    and 11:4

    that the

    miracles

    that

    Jesus performed were for

    the glory of Go not personal cotitfort

    and

    pleasure.

    And i f t

    is for his glory'

    God

    will heal you.

    But God

    also

    getS

    glory through the suffering

    of

    his

    saints, the sanctification of his saints.

    And

    Jesus prayed

    that

    we

    might

    be

    with

    him, 17:24.

    So

    the next tiine

    some

    body wants to pray for the dead

    to

    be

    raised. remember rhat Jesus prayed for

    that they might be with him

    The goal

    of

    Jesus

    life

    was the glory

    of God. And this is to be the goal of

    his disciple's lives as well, 5:23, 7:18,

    8:50, 54, 12:23-26, 15:8, 17:4. Jesus

    has not

    promised

    us

    PERSONAL POW

    R

    FOR

    FUN.AND PROFIT.

    It is my pwpose to encourage the

    saints to take advantage

    of

    the promise

    of

    Christ, to ask God for great things

    and GREATER TRINGS -THATm

    FATHER

    MAY BE

    GLORIFIED IN

    THE

    SON.

    It

    is my

    ptupose

    to

    turn:

    us

    from selfish and Self

    centered

    prafing,

    to great and confident praying in

    the

    rtame of Christ for those things

    that

    will glorify the Father and advance his

    kingdom. This is

    a

    tremendous

    pro

    mise.

    We

    re cbndnuing the work of

    Christ It is greater in extent and effect

    than - the work that

    he did

    while on

    earth, and whatever we need to con

    tiitue, advance, and accomplish that

    wo

    rk. he has promised to give us.

    There

    ate

    really only three

    p o s s i i l i ~

    ties in prayer: ONE, we do

    not

    have

    because

    we

    do not ask, James 4:2.

    TWO, we ask

    arid do not receive

    be

    cauSe,

    nOt

    being olnniscient or peifeetly

    knowing the mind of

    the

    Father as

    Ctirist did, 5:20, what we have asked

    for is not or the glory

    of

    God. Arid

    THREE,

    we ask

    amiss that

    we

    may con

    The Counsel of Chalcedon October 198 1 page 20

    sume

    it upm

    our usts,

    4:3,

    that is, for

    selfish

    reasons .

    '

    Let us turnfrom a8idng

    great things

    fot. OurSelves, in "our own nanie",

    to

    asking great things iN

    tHE

    NAME OF

    _CHRIST And

    let

    us

    not

    hesitate

    to

    ask for GREATER things than

    e-Vert

    Jesus

    perfomied in

    his

    own

    Make

    a list of

    some

    great things that you

    believe wOuld advance the Kingdom

    and

    Glory of

    Christ

    Ptaythat people will be saved.

    Pray thatabortion will be stopped.

    .

    Pray

    that

    oUr

    nation will acknow

    ledge

    the Lordship of.Jesus Christ lind

    that He alone can save and help us.

    Pray that people will become

    epistoniologically selfconsciolis,

    ie.,

    come

    to

    realize that all of life

    is

    re

    ligious,

    and

    that they will tum away

    from

    their

    idols

    to serve

    ChrisL

    Pray

    that

    you md your family- will

    be protected from sickness and disease

    that you may use your health and

    strength

    to

    more energetically serve

    him.

    Pray that

    God

    will heal youof your

    sicknesses

    and diseases.

    Pray that God will prosper your work

    and

    labrirs

    so

    that you

    will

    have more

    to give to the

    poor

    and to finance the

    Proclamation

    of

    the Gospel and extend

    the kirigcbni.

    Pray for

    yaurchildren

    and

    theire