1901 autobiography chapter 1

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1 Chapter I A few days ago I stood in a quiet street in a small market town in the county of Nottingham. The day was cold and wet. The streets of he town dashed with the rain and wind, presented a very cheerless aspect. No gleam of flashing sunlight, no stretch of living blue relieved the clouded sky. I accepted the day, with its lack of relieving tints, as a parable of my life in its earlier stages. Thoughts too deep for tears crowded upon my mind as, passing from the street, I entered through a low passage into an open space beyond. Taking my stand in one corner of the ground, I stood contemplating a small building not far away. It was little changed, though I had not seen it before, but once, since I was a boy. It was in that room where I was born. A poor, weakly thing I was, so they said. So near did I come to life’s verge in the days immediately succeeding my birth, that the report got abroad I was dead. Standing on that November day near my humble birthplace, I indulged in day-dreams of the past. How swiftly memory resurrected the scenes of my life! They came before me in panoramic form more quickly than I can write. Facts, experiences, providences, mercies, stood out in wondrous array. Through all, and in all, I could distinctly mark the “divinity that shapes our ends.” Providence was too plainly writ on my life’s history to be ignored. Possibly, the humblest life is full of marvels. Our trivialities may be God’s crises. I do not think there is a dull or unmeaning thing in human existence. Some minds may miss essential causes; a great mind, never. One man says, Wellington won Waterloo, another Blucher; Victor Hugo says it was a few drops rain. Jesus Christ cares much for the unit, for He knows that the unit moves the mass. While standing, as before observed, wrapped in thought, a poor old woman looked very inquisitively towards me. She was one of the tenants and no doubt thought it strange to see me gazing at the humble dwelling in the corner of the yard. That which to her meant nothing was to me the wicket- gate leading to many strange things. With a sigh, finding that others were observing me, I turned away. I was born in the year 1851, on December 18th, in the town of Mansfield. My father and mother, to whom I shall devote a later chapter, were of the poorer class. But, though poor, my mother was a queen, and had it not been for the drink and the priest, my father would have been a king. But alas! alas! he, like many another, was spoiled in the making. Looking over the pages of the Methodist Recorder some time ago, I saw a brief descriptive account of myself, which, to me, was very instructive. It was the issue following one of the “Quiet Days,” held annually at St James’ Hall for Christian ministers and workers. The writer said: “Mr. Flanagan is a tall man, with an earnest manner, rather mystical in his thought ..... he has eyes of inexpressible sadness.” If the writer had seen the merry twinkle in them when I looked in the mirror to see if it were so, he would no doubt have confessed to a mistake. But when the momentary laugh had passed, I was struck with the

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Page 1: 1901 Autobiography Chapter 1

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ChapterIAfewdaysagoIstoodinaquietstreetinasmallmarkettowninthecountyofNottingham.Thedaywascoldandwet.Thestreetsofhetowndashedwiththerainandwind,presentedaverycheerlessaspect.Nogleamofflashingsunlight,nostretchoflivingbluerelievedthecloudedsky.Iacceptedtheday,withitslackofrelievingtints,asaparableofmylifeinitsearlierstages.Thoughtstoodeepfortearscrowdeduponmymindas,passingfromthestreet,Ienteredthroughalowpassageintoanopenspacebeyond.Takingmystandinonecorneroftheground,Istoodcontemplatingasmallbuildingnotfaraway.Itwaslittlechanged,thoughIhadnotseenitbefore,butonce,sinceIwasaboy.ItwasinthatroomwhereIwasborn.Apoor,weaklythingIwas,sotheysaid.SoneardidIcometolife’svergeinthedaysimmediatelysucceedingmybirth,thatthereportgotabroadIwasdead.StandingonthatNovemberdaynearmyhumblebirthplace,Iindulgedinday-dreamsofthepast.Howswiftlymemoryresurrectedthescenesofmylife!TheycamebeforemeinpanoramicformmorequicklythanIcanwrite.Facts,experiences,providences,mercies,stoodoutinwondrousarray.Throughall,andinall,Icoulddistinctlymarkthe“divinitythatshapesourends.”Providencewastooplainlywritonmylife’shistorytobeignored.Possibly,thehumblestlifeisfullofmarvels.OurtrivialitiesmaybeGod’scrises.Idonotthinkthereisadullorunmeaningthinginhumanexistence.Somemindsmaymissessentialcauses;agreatmind,never.Onemansays,WellingtonwonWaterloo,anotherBlucher;VictorHugosaysitwasafewdropsrain.JesusChristcaresmuchfortheunit,forHeknowsthattheunitmovesthemass.Whilestanding,asbeforeobserved,wrappedinthought,apooroldwomanlookedveryinquisitivelytowardsme.Shewasoneofthetenantsandnodoubtthoughtitstrangetoseemegazingatthehumbledwellinginthecorneroftheyard.Thatwhichtohermeantnothingwastomethewicket-gateleadingtomanystrangethings.Withasigh,findingthatotherswereobservingme,Iturnedaway.Iwasbornintheyear1851,onDecember18th,inthetownofMansfield.Myfatherandmother,towhomIshalldevotealaterchapter,wereofthepoorerclass.But,thoughpoor,mymotherwasaqueen,andhaditnotbeenforthedrinkandthepriest,myfatherwouldhavebeenaking.Butalas!alas!he,likemanyanother,wasspoiledinthemaking.LookingoverthepagesoftheMethodistRecordersometimeago,Isawabriefdescriptiveaccountofmyself,which,tome,wasveryinstructive.Itwastheissuefollowingoneofthe“QuietDays,”heldannuallyatStJames’HallforChristianministersandworkers.Thewritersaid:“Mr.Flanaganisatallman,withanearnestmanner,rathermysticalinhisthought.....hehaseyesofinexpressiblesadness.”IfthewriterhadseenthemerrytwinkleinthemwhenIlookedinthemirrortoseeifitwereso,hewouldnodoubthaveconfessedtoamistake.Butwhenthemomentarylaughhadpassed,Iwasstruckwiththe

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writer’spenetration.For,the“sadeyes”andthetendertone,nodoubt,aretheunconsciousreflexoftheagonywhichtouchedmylifewhenachild.“Reversiontotype”isafamiliarphrasetostudentsofscience.Sometimesaforgottenformoffamily-likenesswillresurrectitselfinanindividualaftergenerationshavecomebetween.Andchildhood,withitswealorwoe,itsblessingorcurse,willoftcastthelightorshadeacross“thesoberpathofmanhood.”Therecollectionofagreatpure-heartedjoywillsometimessuddenly,“Flushthefacewithsoul;”whileremembranceofadeadlysmartwillfillthecountenancewithcloudsasdarkandthickasthefrontofastormysky.SoitmaybethatwhentheeyeoftheMethodistjournalistcaughtmylook,themindwasdisturbedbyoneofthosepainfulflashesofthoughtwhichbringbacksovividlythesorrowsofanearliertime.Poetshaveglorifiedchildhoodinimmortalverse.Theyhavesung,“inaccentsbeautifulandsweet,”oflife’sgladinnocenceininfantdays.Thepoeticoutlineforchildhood’shomeisfamiliartousall:—“Thebanksofgreencoveredwithwildflowers,thecottageinthequietglen,withitstrellis-workofbeauty,themorningprayer,thepureassociations,theevening’sbenediction,thelandscapeoffieldandmeadows,withthenaturalbackgroundofvalleyandmountain,whosebroadpeaksalmosttouchedtheclouds;whilebeforethecottagedoorwouldbetheshinglybeach,themurmurofthesea-waves,thehumof‘lily-muffledbee,’thewildbird’ssong,themerrylaughterofinnocentchildren,allblendinginharmoniousconfusion,makingearthaveryParadise.’’Yes,suchapictureisveryfamiliartous.Oh,ifitwereonlytrue!Withsomeitmaybe.Butforthousandsofchildrenitremainsforeverapoeticdream.Tomeitwasso,andto-dayIthankGodIamaman;amanwithpowertothinkandactforGodandright.ThereasonIlookwithunwishfulheartonmyearlydaysisbecausethefirstfringeoflife’sshadowtouchedmewhenachild-ashadowwhichinlaterdaysalmostdeepenedintothedarknessofeternalnight.Mypoorfather’shabitsofdrinkingandcrueltycausedapaintoodeepforwordstofastenonmyyounglife.Manyanightmydearmotherandherchildrenhavebeenturnedoutontothecold,pitilessstreettowanderaboutuntilthemorning,ouronlyshelterbeingthefrailcoveringofanold,tatteredshawl,orthefriendlyshadowofthehouses.Here,protectedfromthefrost-wind,orblindingsleet,wewouldwatchforthedawnofday.Oh,howoftenwhenaboyhavemymother’ssufferingsseemedalmosttofreezemyblood.Manyatimewhenquitealad,IhaveclenchedmyfistandwishedIwasaman.Andnow,afternearlythirtyyearsofChristianservice,possessedofallthesoftenedfeelingswhich

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maturedexperiencebrings,IdeclarethatifIhadtolivemylifeoveragain,andIcouldchoosebetweenthetwo,Iwouldratherbecastonthecitystreet,fatherlesandhomeless,thanbethechildofadrunkard.WhenIcameintoexistencetheframeworkofthesoulwassofragile,thedoctorsaidIcouldnotpossiblylive.OnemorningitwasreportedthatIwasdead.Myelderbrother,leavinghomeforwork,reportedthenewstohiswork-mates,anditwasacceptedastrue.ButIamheretostatethatthatreportwasfalse.Agood,kindaunt,wholivesstill,alwayssaysitwasshewhorestoredmylife.For,tryingsomesimpleremedy,itprovedeffective,andIrecovered,totheastonishmentofall.Whenaboutsixyearsofagemyfather,havinglosthissituationthoughintemperance,andmymotherhavingaconstantstruggletokeepherchildrenfromwant,shetookmetoliveforashorttimewiththekindauntreferredto,whosehomeatthattimewasinBelvidereStreet,Mansfield.MyauntoccasionallyattendedtheoldPrimitiveMethodistChapelsituateinQueenStreet.ThiswastomeahappyProvidence,andoneforwhichIshalleverfeelgrateful.ThefirstSundayIwasinmynewquartersmyaunttookmetotheschool,andrelatingtothegoodsuperintendentthereasonsformybeingwithher,askedifhewouldpleaseadmitmeasascholar.“Yes,”saidMr.JoshuaRouse,“withpleasure.”Nearlyfortyyearshavepassed,butIcandistinctlyremembertheplacewhereIsat.TheBoys’BibleClass,ofwhichlwasamember,occupiedthecornerunderthestairsontherighthandsideleadingintothegallery.Thewell-set,black-haired,stern-featured,butkind-heartedsuperintendentstandsclearlyoutlinedbeforemyimagination.Icanrememberwellhowmyheartpalpitatedbeneathmythreadbarejacket,when,oneday,Mr.Rousecomplimentedmeonmysingingataschoolanniversary.Hewasaloverofdiscipline,punctualtothemoment,gentleasamother.Ionlyattendedtheschoolafewtimes.Myfather,havingfoundwork,claimedmeagain.AyearorsoafterIhadleft,mymotherhappenedtopassthroughMansfield.Itwassummer-time,andthedaywasverybeautiful.Suddenlythestreetbecamefilledwithhappychildren.ItwastheannualtreatofthePrimitiveMethodistSundaySchool.Mr.Rouseandhisbandofteachersweretherearrangingforthepleasureoftheirlargeflock.Standingatthedoorofthehouse,Ilookedwistfullyatthegladcrowd.“Wouldyouliketogo?”mymotherasked.“Ishould,mother,”Ianswered.InstantlymymotherwasbythesideofMr.Rousepleadingmycause.Icanhearhimnowashesaid:“Anyboywhohaseverattendedthisschooliswelcometocomeandjoinus.”

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SoIjoinedtheranks,andspentoneofhappiestdaysofmyyounglife.Yearsafterwards,whenthelightofGodenteredmysoul,Iwentfourteenmilestoseethedearoldsuperintendent,andtellhimthatmysinswereforgiven.StandinginhisshopIgavemytestimony.Theoldmanwept,thengavemesomesoundadvice,whichIhaveneverforgotten.ThelasttimeImetMr.RousewasatafamousDistrictMeeting,heldatNewark-on-Trent.TheyearIdonotremember.Somemightymenwerethere.ItwasinthedaysbeforeNottinghamDistrictwasdivided.Thecampmeetingwillneverbeforgottenbythosewhowerepresent.AtthefirststandoneofthepreacherswastheRev.ParkinsonMilson.HistextwasRev.i.6,“AndhathmadeuskingsandpriestsuntoGodandHisFather;toHimbegloryanddominionforeverandever.Amen.”Oh,howtheglorydescendedasthepreacherrangthechangeson“kingsandpriestsuntoGod;”andupontheglorythattheredeemedwouldrenderuntoChristandtheFather.Thecampgroundbecameatemple,andthegloryOfGodfilledeverypartthereof.AtanotherstandtheRev.R.TaylorpreachedonRev.xxii.14,“BlessedaretheythatdoHiscommandments,thattheymayhavearighttotheTreeofLife,andmayenterinthroughthegatesintothecity.”

IstoodclosebythestandwhenMr.TaylormountedtheWaggontopreach.Hewasverypale.Hishandstwitchednervously.Turninground,hesaidtoMrs.Sharp,ablessedwoman,“Prayforme.”Hispreachingwaswithpower.Ashedescribedthepathwaytotheglory-land,andthetriumphantentranceoftheblood-washedspirit“throughthegates,”therewasamightymove,andgreatgraceresteduponthepeople.AtnighttheDistrictMeetingLovefeastwasheldinParliamentStreetChapel.TheRev.JohnBarfootwastheleader.Beingveryfeeblehecalledoneortwobrethrenupontotherostrumtoassisthim.Thewriterheaskedtoleadthesinging.ItwasduringthislovefeastthatJoshuaRouse,whowasseatedinthecommunionbelow,roseuptogivehistestimony.Clearandtenderwerehiswords.Hisvoicetremulouswithage,venerableinappearance,heseemedlikeoneoftheprophetsrisenfromthedead.Hetoldofhisfriendshipwith

HughBourne,ofhisserviceinthequietsphereoftheSundaySchool,ofsomeofhisboyswhohadturnedoutwell.Then,suddenlylookingatme,asIstoodnearMr.Barfoot,hesaid,“Yes,there’soneofmyboys.”Itwasanincidentthatmovedmemuch.IamnotsurethatfromthattimeIevermetMr.Rouseagain.Buttoreturn.OneSundayafternoon,whileattendingtheSundaySchoolinQueenStreet,Mansfield,theteacheroftheclasstookforlessonachapterwhichinthosedayswasaverygreatfavouritewithSundaySchoolteachers-thethirdChapterofJohn’sGospel.Tome,atthattime,thoughyoung,theBiblewasaninterestingBook.Interesting,notbecauseIreadit;Ididnotreadit.Myfather,beingaRomanCatholic,hadforbiddenmetoreaditatall,butmymotherhadkeptacopyoftheScripturesbystealth,andtheBookwasevertomeakindofcurio.Myfather’steachingrelativetotheEnglishBibleIwillmentionlater.Readingthechaptermentioned,Ibecamedeeplyinterested,andwhenI

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leftthe,schoolthewordsofthesixteenthverse,“GodsolovedtheworldthatHegaveHisonlybegottenSon,thatwhosoeverbelievethonHimshouldnotperishbuthaveeverlastinglife,”werefastenedonmymind.Manyyearsafterwards,whenoppressedwithadeepsenseofmysin,itwasthetruthcontainedinthewordsofthisversewhichledmeintopeace.Thereareseveralscenesofmychildhoodwhichstandoutmostprominentlybeforeme,eachofwhichcarriesitsownpeculiarinfluence.ThefirstImentionmadeapowerfulimpressiononmymind.IthappenedwhenIwasabouttenyearsofage.Mylifeuptothispointhadbeenawearyburden.Kicksandcurseswerefarmoreplentifulthankissesandblessings.Theangelofmylifewasmymother.Shewastomethelivingembodimentofallthatwasgood.Myfather’sexampleandcreedmadeitimpossibleforhertofulfilallherdesireinthematterofherchildren’seducation.Tome,whenbutaboy,myfatherandmotherappearedtoservetwodifferentgods;theoneCatholic,theotherProtestant.TheconductofmyfatherledmetodespiseboththecreedandtheGodbywhichhesaidhislifewasruled.TheChurchthatgavehimabsolutionfromallpastguilt,andpromisedtodosoagainonpaymentofacertainsumofmoney,was,eventomyyoungmind,aninstitutionforthelicenseofsin.Mymother’slife,sofullofsorrow,butfilledwithbeautifulkindness,impressedmefromchildhood,andIresolved,whenquiteaboy,thatifeverIdidloveaGoditshouldbetheGodofmymother.Thisconvictionwassofirmlyfixedinmymindthatitpowerfullyinfluencedmyfuture.Myfather,alarmedatthehereticalinfluencessurroundingmylife,andwishingmetobebroughtupinharmonywiththeteachingsofthe“TrueChurch,”tookmeonedaytohavemeenteredasascholarintheCatholicday-schoolofthetownofPreston,inwhichwethenresided.Handingmeovertotheschoolmaster,heenjoinedhimto“makeofmeatrueCatholic.”Iwasnottherelongbeforetherewastrouble.Ihatedtheschoolandallconnectedwithit.Ihadeverbeforemymindwhattomewerethetwochiefexpositionsofreligion-myfatherandmother.IknewneitherChurches,creeds,norGods,beyondwhatIsawinthem.Mattersattheschoolsoonreachedaclimax.Iwasmarkedasareligiousleper.ACatholichasafinescentforheresy.ToseethebigotryofCatholicismoneshouldhavegonetosomeofthepublicschoolsfortyyearsagowherethepriestandtheschoolmasterruled.AndevennowinsomeoftheIrishquartersyoumayfindboyswhowillfightwhiletheycanstandforwhattheycall“theirreligion.”SomesneeratthePopeorthepriestdiscoveredme.FromthattimeIbecamethescapegoat.Theboyswouldnotassociatewithme.Iwasoneverypossibleoccasionsalutedwithsuchphrasesas,“Gitout!”“Yah!Youheretic!”“Goon,youapostate!”“YouProtestantdog!”ButcursingisnotastrangelanguagetoaCatholic.FromthePopedownwards,thethingrunsintheblood.ThespreadoflighthascheckedtheactionoftheRomishChurchinthisdirection.Butthegrammarswhichcontainherrulesofwrathareallontheshelvesreadyforusewhenopportunityoccurs.Protestantismhassimplysealedherlipsforthemoment,anddriventhecursebacktotheheart,butitisthere,stillready,likeacrouchinglion,tospringonitsprey.Oneday,intheschool-yard,wordscametoblows,andIamafraidIgottheworstofit.Butifmyfistswereuseless,mylungswerefree,andIdidnotforgettousethem.AllthewayhomeIpractisedthemwithdueeffect.Arrivingthere,Iroaredasthougheveryboneinmybodywasbroken.Iknewmyfather’stemperament,andwished,formyownsake,tomaketheworstIpossiblycouldofthe

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treatmentIhadreceived.Seeinghimenterthehouse,Igaveoneortwoextra,“yells,”speciallygotupfortheoccasion.Heexcitedlyinquiredwhatwasthematter.WithallthecolourmyIrishimaginationcouldputintoit,IdescribedthebeastlytreatmenttowhichIhadbeensubjected;ofcourse,punctuatedwithoneortwoemotionalbreakdowns,asthoughthebarerecitalwastoomuchforme.“An’amtheytrateyelikethat?”heshouted.“Comewidme!Bejabbers!I’llcrushthelotofthim.”Outofthehousewewent;hetearingofflikemadinthedirectionoftheschool,andIfollowingbehind,spurringhim,onwithanextraroarortwoasthoughtheverymemoryofwhatIhadenduredcouldonlybethoughtofwithhorror.Arrivingattheschool,heshoutedforthemaster,anybody,everybody,tocomeoutnntothe“strate.”“BytheHolyChurch!”saidhe,“I’llplayDonnybrookonthefaceofanymanthatwillcomedownhere.”Butthemasterhadmoresense.Formyfatherwasnomeanantagonist.Noonehavingacceptedhischallenge,afterventinghisspleenoutsidethebuilding,hereturnedhome.Enteringthehouse,hetookmebythecollarofmycoat,andpushingmeacrossthehousetowheremymothersat;said:“Here,takehim,andbringhimupinwhatreligiony-uplase,I’llhavenomoretodowidhim,"andasIhaveoftensaid,“FromthatauspicioushourIgotquitofthePope,thepriest,andtheRomanCatholicChurchforever.”(Tobecontinued.)__________________________________________________________________________________ReferencesPrimitive Methodist Magazine 1901/22