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M`rifiainy ig t`b C`ecser Zb`r oc efj ots Giufjbr, Ea aede Des r oqo

[broij8 5000-5?:>

Ly Fesod _iuseg

Oftrijumtoif

Eaaede Des`roqo put up e gobrmb gon`t efj dejb trbdbfjius semrogombs ti aolbretb t`b Ofjoef sulmiftofbft. @bwes errbstbj et abest sox todbs efj e lef if `os divbdbfts wes odpisbj fi abss t`ef twomb. Des`roqo wes easi

ettemcbj efj, of 5?:>, `b wes stellbj (Z`b Meflbrre Zodbs, Hufb 55, 5?:>). @os semrogombs pripbaabj t`b fetoif

tiwerj grbbjid.

***

Of 5?:;, Eaaede Des`roqo wes if t`b vbrnb ig bfjofn Lrotos` ruab usofn `os provetb erdy ig doaaoifs efj e

dessovb giaaiwofn wot`of t`b Ofjoef fetoif. Z`b eut`irotobs wbrb nrevbay mifmbrfbj eliut t`b t`rbet Des`roqopisbj ti t`bor ruab, efj errbstbj Des`roqo, `os sif, efj t`iusefjs ig C`ecsers. Ifb ig Des`roqos lbaivbj sifs,

B`sefuaae` C`ef Esaed, wes coaabj efj Des`roqo wes girlojjbf ti tecb e aest naodpsb lbgirb `os sifs pessofn.^`oab of Wbaairb Mbftrea Heoa, Des`roqo lbnef e gest ufti jbet` ti pus` gir grbbjid. Z`b eut`irotobs t`rbetbfbjDes`roqos aogb og `b rbgusbj ti joslefj t`b C`ecser Divbdbft (C`ecser Zb`roc), lut Des`roqo lrus`bj esojb

t`os werfofn.

Of ejjotoif ti odprosifofn Des`roqo efj t`b C`ecsers, t`b Nivbrfdbft ufjbrtiic e fudlbr ig it`br dbesurbsti try ti stip Des`roqo. E lef if Des`roqos Ea-Osae`fbwspepbr wes odpisbj efj `os piaotomea detbroeas wbrb

odpiufjbj ti supprbss `os dbssenb ig grbbjid. E `on`ay jbmbotgua pripenefje medpeonf wes ufabes`bj eneofst

`od of t`b prbss ti try ti jedenb `os mrbjoloaoty efj giaaiwofn. Efj t`b Nivbrfdbft mifgosmetbj Des`roqospripbrty, wot``baj `os pbfsoif, efj sbozbj `os lefc emmiufts, lrofnofn `os gedoay ti t`b pioft ig stervetoif. @os

jeun`tbrs, sifs, efj wogb wbrb mifsteftay `eressbj efj oftodojetbj. Des`roqo wes jbfobj miftemt wot` gedoay

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dbdlbrs. Z`bsb wbrb hust e gbw ig t`b defy bxedpabs ig Nivbrfdbft emtoifs eneofst Des`roqo ti try ti girmb

`od ti surrbfjbr efj joslefj t`b C`ecser Zb`roc.

Des`roqo (efj `os gedoay) `efjabj t`b ejvbrsoty wot` nrbet miurenb efj eujemoty efj fbvbr yobajbj ti t`b

eut`irotobs3 t`b C`ecser Zb`roc miftofubj ots dossoif ufrbabftofnay. Bvbf w`oab `b wes of prosif, C`ecser

emtovotobs sum` es movoa josilbjobfmb efj jostrolutoif ig pedp`abts miftofubj diloaozofn t`b dessbs efj luoajofndidbftud gir grbbjid. Z`b ruabrs wbrb midpabtbay pbrpabxbj wot` `iw ti stip Des`roqo efj t`b C`ecsers.

Z`b ufwevbrofn jbtbrdofetoif ig Des`roqo, `os gedoay, efj t`b C`ecsers dejb t`b Lrotos` gbba t`et t`bor ruab

wes midofn ti ef bfj. Z`us, w`oab Des`roqo wes odprosifbj, t`b ruabrs lbnef josmussofn grbbjid wot` t`borgevirbj Dusaod efj fif-Dusaod abejbrs.

^`bf Des`roqo bdbrnbj grid heoa, `b oddbjoetbay miftofubj `os dossoif. Ziwerjs t`b bfj ig 5?:7, Des`roqo

gofeaozbj e miup ti lrofn e swogt bfj ti Lrotos` ruab. Fit siif egtbr, t`b Lrotos` effiufmbj e trefsgbr ig piwbr.Et t`os todb, Des`roqo irjbrbj =;;,;;; C`ecsers ti essbdlab of Jba`o if Hufb =;, 5?:> ti bfsurb t`et Ofjoe

wiuaj rbdeof ufotbj, es `b gbat pertotoif wes piaotomeaay ditovetbj. Of t`b dbeftodb, e paef gir pertotoifofn t`b

miuftry wes effiufmbj of beray Hufb efj ly doj-Hufb, 5?:>, t`b Dusaod efj fif-Dusaod abejbrs w`i wbrb

gevirbj ly t`b Lrotos` `ej emmbptbj ot. Z`by emmbptbj pertotoif eliut twi wbbcs proir ti t`b paeffbj C`ecseressbdlay efj of Eunust ig 5?:>, [ecostef efj Ofjoe bdbrnbj es sbperetb miuftrobs if t`b wiraj dep.

Z`b grbbjid ig Ofjoe wes fit wif siabay t`riun` e mifstotutoifea gon`t ir it`br dbt`ijs t`et `ostiroefs `evbpirtreybj, lut ret`br t`riun` t`b semrogombs efj gon`t ig Des`roqo efj t`b C`ecser Zb`roc. Ot os odpirteft ti

rbdbdlbr t`et fi ruabr ir ipprbssir `iajs joeainub ufabss `b ir s`b gbbas t`et `os ruab os of jefnbr. Z`b `ostiry

liics ig [ecostef, Ofjoe, efj Lefnaejbs` fbbj ti ofmaujb t`os dossofn pirtoif ig `ostiry. Ofjbbj, EaaedeDes`roqo abj t`b grbbjid ig t`b Ofjoef sul-miftofbft. Z`os ifb-penb ferretoif os sodpay e stertofn pioft. Zi

guaay ufjbrstefj Des`roqo efj t`b C`ecsers riab of lrofnofn grbbjid ti t`b fetoif, sbb dy jbteoabj liics efj

ertomabs if t`b tipom.

Of Lrotos` Ofjoe, Eaaede Des`roqo wes errbstbj epprixodetbay sox todbs (efj odprosifbj et abest t`rbb todbs)efj `ej `os divbdbfts rbstromtbj twomb (grid 5?=< ti 5?=>, Des`roqo wes lerrbj grid bftbrofn t`b Firt` ^bst

Griftobr [rivofmb efj t`bf if Hefuery 5?, 5?:

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Z`b fbws ig Lidley @on` Miurts jbmosoif rbnerjofn Uueoj-b-Ezeds ettemcbr. Z`b @on` Miurt Hujnbjoj fit emmbpt t`et t`b ettemcbr wes e C`ecser

Des`roqos dbbtofns wot` pridofbft pbrsifeaotobs, ofmaujofn Deuaefe Elua Ceaed Ezej, Bofstbof, efj

Fewel Osdeoa C`ef

Zrolutbs ly veroius fbwspepbrs if Des`roqo's iutstefjofn bjumetoifea pbrgirdefmb85?;> efj 5?55-

5?5 @b pessbs `os D.E. of Det`bdetoms grid t`b Rfovbrsoty ig [ufhel efj lricb eaa prbvoius rbmirjs. Z`bNivbrfir ig [ufhel mifnretuaetbj `od if `os summbss.

5?;> Eproa 5: Z`b Jeoay Zrolufb of Ae`irb peoj rom` trolutbs ti Des`roqo if sbmurofn Gorst Maess of

Det`bdetoms, wrotofn, "^b iggbr iur `berty mifnretuaetoifs ti Dr. Ofeyetuaae` C`ef ig t`b Girbdef M`rostoefMiaabnb if t`b lroaaoeft summbss `b `es em`obvbj et t`b aest D.E. bxedofetoif ig t`b [ufhel Rfovbrsoty. Ot os fi

dbef em`obvbdbft ti sbmurb Gorst Maess of Det`bdetoms et t`b D.E. bxedofetoif efj wbaa don`t iur

miuftrydbf mifnretuaetb t`bdsbavbs et t`b ufoqub summbss em`obvbj ly Dr. Ofeyetuaae`."

5?;> Imtilbr

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5?55 Hufb 5> Z`b Zodbs, Aifjif writb8

"Ofeyetuaae` C`ef ig M`rost's Miaabnb, lbsojbs neofofn Gorst Maess of Irobftea Aefnuenbs ilteofbj @ifiurs of

Feturea ]mobfmbs. @b lbmedb ^refnabr ifay egtbr twi ybers rbsojbfmb."

5?55 Hufb 5> Z`b Jeoay Dorrir, Aifjif wrotbs8

"Z`os yber et Medlrojnb Ofeyetuaae` C`ef ig Edrotser efj e stujbft ig M`rost's Miaabnb `es ilteofbj t`bufusuea jostoftoif ig summbssguaay midpbtofn gir twi Zropisbs et t`b sedb todb efj ilteofofn e Gorst Maess efj@ifiurs of t`bd."

5?55 Hufb 5> Z`b Zbabnrep`, Aifjif8

"It`br Zropis aosts wbrb ossubj ybstbrjey. Edifn t`b fedbs stefjs mifspomuius t`b fedb ig Ofeyetuaae` C`ef

w`isb Rfovbrsoty merbbr prbsbfts e sbrobs ig rbdercelab summbssbs."

5?55 Hufb =;Ofjoef ]tujbft, Aifjif8

"Lut ot `es lbbf novbf ti e gbw Ofjoef stujbfts of Bfnaefj ti em`obvb sum` emejbdom jostofmtoifs es `es geaabf tit`b ait ig Dr. Ofeyetuaae` w`isb fedb eppbers lit` of t`b Irobftea Aefnuenbs efj t`b Feturea ]mobfmbs Zropis

t`os yber. Lirf of 5000 `b joj `os L.E. w`oab ybt e liy ig 50 of Gorst Maess efj nit `os D.E. of Det`bdbtoms

ifay ifb yber aetbr tecofn e Gorst Maess gir t`b gorst todb of t`b `ostiry ig t`b [ufhel Rfovbrsoty of 5?;>. Of 5?;0`b wes Giufjetoif ]m`iaer et Medlrojnb efj ^refnabr efj Lem`bair ]m`iaer of 5?;?. ^b `ipb efj prey t`et

`os bxmbptoifea eloaotobs dey gofj ejbquetb ippirtufotobs gir mifsbmretofn t`bdsbavbs ti t`b sbrvomb ig `os

miuftry efj nairy ig `os Nij."

5?5< Hufb 5< Z`b Medlrojnb JeoayFbwsaeujbj `os pbrgirdefmb et Medlrojnb Rfovbrsoty8

"E gurt`br letm` ig aosts wes pulaos`bj t`os dirfofn. M`obg oftbrbst wes tecbf of t`b pbrgirdefmb ig Ofeyetuaae`

C`ef ig M`rost's Miaabnb w`i `es privbj `odsbag t`b lbst eaa-riufj Ofjoef stujbft bvbr et Medlrojnb. Z`b lbstcfiwf Ofjoefs prbvouisay erb, pbr`eps, L.[.[erefhpyb efj E.Z.\ehef, lit` ig w`id wbrb lremcbtbj sbfoir

^refnabrs. E gbw ybers eni ].E.Dehoj medb eaifn efj lbsojbs pessofn lit` perts ig Aew Zropis, ilteofbj

`ifiurs of Irobftea Aefnuenbs Zropis. Eaa t`bsb pbrgirdefmbs erb swbpt esojb ly t`b em`obvbdbft igOfeyetuaae` C`ef ig M`rost's Miaabnb w`i ybstbrjey ilteofbj e Gorst Maess of t`b Dbm`efomea ]mobfmbs

Zropis@b os lbaobvbj ti lb t`b gorst def ig efy fetoifeaoty ti ilteof `ifiurs of giur joggbrbft Zropisbs. @b

bstelaos`bj e rbmirj et t`b [ufhel Rfovbrsoty easi of Det`bdetoms ly neofofn Gorst Maess gir t`b gorst todb of t`b

`ostiry ig t`b Rfovbrsoty. @b `es merrobj igg e vbry aernb fudlbr ig ewerjs et M`rost's Miaabnb."

5?5< Hufb 5< t`b ^bstdofstbr Nezbttbwrotbs8

"E lroaaoeft Ofjoef ]m`iaer, Ofeyetuaae` C`ef, w`i tijey pessbj, lbsojbs `os t`rbb it`br Zropisbs, efit`brZropis os ifb ig t`b dist jostofnuos`bj Ofjoefs bvbr sbbf up."

5?5< Z`b ]ter, Aifjif wrotbs8

"Ot wes `ot`brti mifsojbrbj fit pissolab et Medlrojnb t`et e def miuaj tecb giur Zropisbs of t`b s`irt pbroij ig

govb ybers, lut ot os ti t`b mrbjot ig Ofjoe t`et Ofeyetuaae` C`ef ig M`rost's Miaabnb `es emmidpeaos`bj t`b gbet. Of

5?;?, `b wes jbmaerbj e ^refnabr, twi ybers aetbr `b sbmurbj Gorst Maess @ifiurs of Irobftea Aefnuenbs Zropisefj Feturea ]mobfmbs Zropis et ifb efj t`b sedb todb efj bstelaos`bj e rbmirj pbrgirdefmb."

5?5< Z`b Jeoay M`rifomab, Aifjif wrotbs8

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"Z`b Dbm`efomea ]mobfmb Zropis rbsuat w`om` wes pulaos`bj et Medlrojnb ybstbrjey wes fitelab gir t`bsummbss ig Ofeyetueaae` C`ef w`i os lbaovbj ti lb t`b gorst def ti tecb `ifiurs of giur joggbrbft Zropis. @b

dust lb paembj of t`b gorst refc ig Ofjoefs w`i `evb lbbf bjumetbj of t`os miuftry."

5?5< Hufb 5= Z`b _ircs`orb [istwrotbs8

"Ofeyetuaae` C`ef`es privbj `odsbag t`b lbst stujbft bvbr et Medlrojnb. @b os lbaobvbj ti lb t`b gorst def ig

efy fetoifeaoty ti ilteof `ifiurs of giur joggbrbft sulhbmts"

5?5 Imtilbr 5> Z`b Lrotos` nivbrfdbft eppioftbj `od Rfjbr ]bmrbtery ig Bjumetoif of Lrotos` Ofjoe of paembig ]or Hi`f Efjbrsif.

5?50 Gblruery 5? Des`roqo, es t`b Rfjbr ]bmrbtery, rbmiddbfjs t`b giaaiwofn Dusaods gir e vemefmy of e

nivbrfdbft pisotoif8

Jr. Oqlea (Eaaede Oqlea)o

Egzea @usseof ig Medlrojnb RfovbrsotyUezo, e ^refnabr grid Medlrojnb Rfovbrsoty.

Dorze Eao Di`eddej C`ef

5?5? ]bptbdlbr @b lbmedb dbdlbr ig t`b Ofjoef Bjumetoif ]brvomb (O.B.].).

5?

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5?

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5?=> Des`roqo os babmtbj [rbsojbft ig t`b Eaa ^irajs Geot`s Mifgbrbfmb, w`om` os ti lb `baj et Ofjirb, Ofjoe ifEproa 50, 5?=0.

5?=> Hefuery Ea-Osae`pulaos`bs t`b gorst bjotoif ig Duqeaeet ig Des`roqo.

5?=> Derm` 5: Des`roqo ejjrbssbs C`ecsers et Ae`irb Nbfbrea Medp.

5?=> Derm` , Des`roqo os errbstbj ly ]upbroftbfjbft ig[iaomb ]mitt.

5?=> Eunust 5=-52 Des`roqo ejjrbssbs C`ecsers et Ayeaapur (fiw Geoseaelej, [ecostef) C`ecser Medp.

5?=> Eunust Jbmbdlbr 55 E jbabnetoif ig C`ecsers dbbt et ]or ]ocefjer @eyet C`ef, [rbdobr ig [ufhel, wot` t`bor

jbdefjs.

5?=0 E pomturb ealud ig C`ecser emtovotobs os pulaos`bj.

5?=0 Hefuery ;5 Des`roqo ejjrbssbs C`ecsers et Ayeaapur C`ecser Medp.

5?=0 Gblruery Des`roqo ejjrbssbs C`ecsers fber Nuhret.

5?=0 Eproa 50 Des`roqo prbsojbs ivbr t`b Eaa ^irajs Geot`s Mifgbrbfmb. Z`b juretoif ig t`b mifgbrbfmb wesEproa 50-

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5?=? Huay 57 Des`roqo ejjrbssbs C`ecsers et Uubtte.

5?=? Huay

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5?=? Imtilbr

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Z`os ]bssoif meaas upif t`b Nivbrfdbft girt`wot` ti eppioft ef ofjbpbfjbft efj odpertoea middottbb igofquory, t`b pbrsiffba ig w`om` wiuaj middefj t`b pbrgbmt mifgojbfmb ig t`b pbipab, wot` ofstrumtoifs ti t`bd

ti decb guaa efj midpabtb ofvbstonetoif efj ofquory of t`b w`iab eggeor, efj decb t`bor rbpirt es siif es

pissolab.

Z`os ]bssoif eut`irozbs t`b ^ircofn Middottbb ti tecb sum` emtoifs of t`b dettbr es t`by dey mifsojbr pripbr

oddbjoetbay egtbr pulaometoif ig t`b rbpirt ig t`b Middottbb.

Z`os ]bssoif urnbs upif t`b veroius Nivbrfdbfts t`et t`b irjbr jbmaerofn t`b C`ecser Irnefozetoif ufaewguas`iuaj lb rbdivbj es siif es pissolab."

5?:; Eproa 5:, De`etde Nefj`os ertomab if t`b C`ecser Divbdbft os pulaos`bj of Z`b Zrolufb, Ae`irb.

5?:; Dey

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5?:< Hufb 5

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Z`b Hujnb ig t`b Lidley @on` Miurt joj fit emmbpt t`b bvojbfmb t`et wes prbsbftbj ti try ti privb \egoq ]elorDezefnvo ti lb e C`ecser. Ecler E. [bbrl`iy (Uueoj-b-Ezeds fbp`bw) writb t`b hujnbs jbmosoif of `os

liic, Hoffe` Gembs Ef Essessof.ov Z`b liic `es fi dbftoif ig \egoq ]elor Dezefnvo lbofn e C`ecser

Gurt`brdirb, defy fbwspepbrs sum` es Z`b @ofjustef Zodbs (Fivbdlbr ;2, 5?:=), Z`b Lidley M`rifomab

(Fivbdlbr ;2, 5?:=), efj Z`b Zrolufb, Ae`irb (Fivbdlbr ;2, 5?:=) easi joj fit dbftoif \egoq ]elorDezefnvo es lbofn e C`ecser of t`bor rbpirts eliut t`b @on` Miurts jbmosoif.

Lbaiw erb dirb quitbs t`et suppirt t`b pioft dbftoifbj elivb8

"lut ti sey t`et t`b esseoaeft wes sbabmtbj gir e durjbrius ettemc ly t`b irnefosetoif SC`ecserT jibs fit

eppber ti lb trub."v

"of Eproa 5?:: e liicabt bftotabj@edaewes giufj if seab w`om` ettbdptbj ti s`iw t`et t`b ettemc if Hoffe`

wes t`b rbsuat ig e jbbp aeoj mifsporemy lbtwbbf t`b Nivbrfdbft efj Hoffe` ti josmrbjot t`b C`ecser

divbdbft."vo

"Zi m`ernb db SEaaede Des`roqoT es `evofn lbbf t`b meusb ig esseoaofn Uueoj-b-Ezed t`riun` e C`ecser of

5?:= os bqueaay rojomuaius es t`b Lidley @on` Miurt hujndbft seoj t`et Dr. Hoffe` `ej fit lbbf elab ti privb

t`et t`b esseoaeft wes e C`ecser efj t`b def `odsbag effiufmbj t`et `b wes e geviurotb Dusaod Abenubr. Dyjoggbrbfmbs wot` Dr. Hoffe` wbrb ifay if t`b pioft t`et O weftbj ufjovojbj [ufhel efj ufjovojbj Lbfnea wot`

t`b privofmbs ig R.[. efj Lo`er ti lb t`b abest [ecostef ig t`b Dusaods. O tiaj `od of 5?:< t`et `os prbsbft

[ecostef ig t`b twi privofmbs 5:;; doabs epert miuaj fit aest efj t`os wiuaj rbsuat of t`b ruof ig ifb mrirbDusaods efj t`b midpabtb jbmodetoif ig govb mrirb Dusaods ig rbdeofofn Ofjoe."

voo

Essosteft Feol @ecod-b-Eeae` ig ]ofj` (C`ecser Zb`roc), Dor Eao E`dbj Zeapur (w`i aetbr lbmedb e Jbgbfsb

Dofostbr of t`b Gbjbrea Melofbt, Nivbrfdbft ig [ecostef), sbft e dbssenb ti Uueoj-b-Ezed. Of t`b dbssenbDor Eao E`dbj Zeapur seoj t`et `b wes s`imcbj ti `ber eliut t`b ettemc if Uueoj-b-Ezed's aogb. @b

mifnretuaetbj t`b Uueoj gir bsmepofn t`b ettbdpt if `os aogb efj meteniromeaay jbfobj t`b ofviavbdbft ig efy

C`ecsers of t`os `bofius mrodb.vooo

5?:= Huay Z`b Zrolufb, Ae`irb, wrotbs "Of ef oftbrvobw wot` t`b Essimoetbj [rbss Eaaede Des`roqo, t`b

C`ecser abejbr, mifjbdfs t`b ettemc if Dr. Hoffe`."

5?:= Huay Z`b @ofjustef Zodbswrotbs eliut t`b C`ecsers, w`i mifjbdfbj t`b ettemc if Uueoj-b-Ezed

Z`b pepbr quitbs t`b C`ecsers es seyofn, "^b wbft ti Dr. Hoffe`s lufneaiw es siif es wb aberft t`et e

miwerjay ettemc wes dejb if `os pbrsif ly e Dusaod, w`i seoj t`et `b wes e C`ecser. ^b mifnretuaetb t`b

Ueoj-b-Ezed if `os bsmepb efj strifnay mifjbdf t`b def w`i `es jifb sum` e dbef emtoif w`om` oselsiautbay eneofst C`ecser profmopabs. ^b meffit lbaobvb t`et sum` e pbrsif miuaj lb e C`ecser."

5?:= Huay

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5?:= Eunust Z`b Zrolufb, Ae`irb, pulaos`bs Eaaede Des`roqos eppbea ti Dr. Hoffe`8 "Of e abfnt`ystetbdbft, bxpaeofofn t`et C`ecsers erb fit roveas ig t`b Dusaod Abenub, Eaaede Des`roqo, t`b C`ecser abejbr,

stetbs t`et Dr. Hoffe` s`iuaj oddbjoetbay tecb stbps ti siavb t`b piaotomea jbejaimc. @b sunnbsts t`et Dr. Hoffe`

s`iuaj oddbjoetbay dbbt Nefj`oho efj wrotb girdeaay ti t`b Wombriy ti eaaiw `od ti sbb De`etde Nefj`o gir

t`b purpisb ig @ofju-Dusaod sbttabdbft." Z`riun` t`os sbttabdbft Des`roqo bfjbeviurs ti sbbc midpabtbofjbpbfjbfmb gir Ofjoe.

5?:= Fivbdlbr\izfede` Xedofjer(Ae`irb), e jeoay fbwspepbr of Rrju, jbfobs ettemc if Uueoj-b-Ezed lye C`ecser8

5?:= ]bptbdlbr ;, Z`b Lidley M`rifomabpulaos`bs Eaaede Des`roqoseppbea, "Eaaede Des`roqo, abejbr ig

t`b C`ecsers, `es ossubj ofstrumtoifs t`b t`b C`ecsers eaa ivbr t`b miuftry ti decb errefnbdbfts ti deofteof sox

aec`s Lbfneao jbstotutbs, dbf, widbf ir m`oajrbf, uftoa t`b sotuetoif lbmidbs firdea."

5?:= Fivbdlbr ;: Lidley @on` Miurt Hujnb, Hustomb Laenjbf, effiufmbs `os vbrjomt.

5?:= Fivbdlbr ;2 Fbws ig t`b vbrjomt os pulaos`bj of defy abejofn fbwspepbrs ofmaujofn Z`b ZrolufbAe`irb if Fivbdlbr ;2, 5?:=, Z`b @ofjustef Zodbsif 5?:= Fivbdlbr ;2, efj Z`b Lidley M`rifomab Fiv

;2, 5?:=. Fifb ig t`bsb fbwspepbrs dbftoif \egoq ]elor Dezefnevo es lbofn e C`ecser of t`bor rbpirts.

5?:= Fivbdlbr ;> Z`b fbwspepbr Xedofjer, Ae`irb, pulaos`bs fbws t`et \egoq ]elor Dezefnvo os fit e

C`ecser.

5?:: Derm` 50 Des`roqo sbfjs e abttbr ofvotofn Uueoj-b-Ezed gir e dbbtofn.

5?:: Derm` 5? Uueoj-b-Ezed rbpaobs ti Eaaede Des`roqo

5?:: Derm` 5? Des`roqo wrotbs lemc ti Uueoj-b-Ezed, ofgirdofn `od t`et `b wiuaj bxtbfj `os guaa mi-ipbretoif ti `od.

5?:: Dey ;? Des`roqo, of e abttbr, urnbs Hoffe` ti dbbt Nefj`o efj sbttab ossubs rbnerjofn t`b grbbjid ig Ofjoe.

5?:: Dey 55 Des`roqo wrotbs ti Nefj`o.

5?:: Dey 52, Nefj`o rbpaobs ti Des`roqo.

5?:: Eunust 5: Des`roqo wrotbs ti Uueoj-b-Ezed

5?:2 Hefuery ;5 Nefj`o wrotbs e abttbr ti Des`roqo.

5?:2 Hefuery

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5?:2 Fivbdlbr 5? Nefj`o wrotbs e abttbr ti Des`roqo.

5?:2 Fivbdlbr

8/10/2019 1888-1947- Chronology of the Khaksar Tehrik and its Founder, Allama Mashriqi by Nasim Yousaf

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=) [ecostef's Lort` & Eaaede Des`reqo8 M`rifiainy & ]tetbdbfts, [broij 5?:>-5?7=

Easi sbb8

5. `ttps8//www.gembliic.mid/fesodyiuseg.