14ust faculty union vs. bitonio _ blr - gr no

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  • 7/25/2019 14UST Faculty Union vs. Bitonio _ BLR - GR No

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    A compilation of law c ase digests of the Philippines in different subjects such as political law, labor law, civil law, taxation law,

    commercial law, criminal law, and remedial law..

    Philippine Law Case Digests

    FACTS:

    Private respondent Marinio et al were duly elected officers of UST faculty. The union

    has a 5-year CBA with its employer and is set to expire on May 31, 1998. OnOctober 5, 1996 various UST club presidents requested a general faculty assembly

    thus union and non-union faculty members convened. New set of officers were

    elected, violative of the CBL and that the GA wa s held with non-union members

    present. Union officers were served with a notice to vacate the union office, and

    CBA was ratified by an overwhelming majority. Med-Arbiter declared the election

    violative of the CBL while BLR director Bitonio upheld the decision with a ruling that

    the CBL which constituted the covenant between the union and its members could

    not be suspended during the general assembly of all faculty members, since it ha not

    been authorized by the union.

    ISSUES:

    Whether or not the public respondent committed grave abuse of discretion in

    refusing to recognize the officers elected during the general assembly.

    RULING:

    Self-organization is a fundamental right guaranteed by the Constitution and the

    Labor Code. Corollary to this right is the prerogative not to join, affiliate with or assist

    a labor union. Therefore, to become a union member, an employee must not only

    signify the intent to become one, but also take some positive steps to realize that

    intent. The procedure for union membership is usually embodied in the unions CBL.

    An employee who becomes a union member acquires the rights and he concomitant

    obligations that go with the new status and becomes bound by the unions rules andregulations.

    UST Faculty Union vs. Bitonio / BLR - GR No. 131235

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