111309-psv-presentation.pdf

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    Waste Management

    at Providence St. Vincent’s Medical

    Center 

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    Providence Recycles

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    What’s in Your Garbage

    The equivalent of 5.5Volkswagens of trash leave

    St. Vincent’s Campus 6 day•Paper 

    a week•Cardboard•Plastic

    •Sterile Wrap •Medical Waste

    •Food Scrap

    •Disposable Dishware

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    Composition of Hospital

    Waste

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    Providence St. Vincent

    Waste Sort

    Waste Sort

    Trash Collection for Waste Sort

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    Commingled Recycling

    Material diverted from

    Trash Chutes

    Recyclable material waiting to be sorted

    at Warehouse

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    Issue:Contaminates in the recycling

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    Issue:Hazardous items in Recycling

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    Warehouse improvements

    • 2005 processed 35 Supersacks per week 

    • 2008 processed 110 Supersacks per week 

    • 2008 added 3 vocational staff 

    • 2008 purchased a new baler to processadditional recycling.

    • All this being done with down turn in

    recycling markets.

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    What else can be recycled???

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    What else can be recycled???• Cardboard

    • Paper, shreddedonsite and recycled

     by Iron Mountain 

    • Glass, Tin cans,Block Styrofoam,

    Used cooking oil.

    • Food waste &Compostable

    Fiber…

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    Providence Composts

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    Setting the Stage• Started as ‘byproduct’ of a

     project with Wash. County

    Recycle at Work program• Waste sort revealed 23%

    was food waste and

    composta e er • Food waste compactor was

    required to comply with

    regulatory environment.

    • Grant funding was made

    available by the Portland

    Metro region. Funded 75%

    of total project cost.

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    Project Costs

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    Composting Program• Team formed:

     Nutrition, EVS, Garden

    and Grounds.

    • Hands-on training +

    • Currently putting 3+

    tons of pre and post

    consumer food waste,

    compostable fiber andyard debris per week in

    our compactor.

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    Composting

    Benefits• Increased recycling

    • Financial gains, savings

    on disposal cost of $47

     per ton @ 3 tons per

    week = $564 per month.

    • Reduction of material

    going to a landfill that

    creates methane (a greenhouse gas).

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    Program Impact:

    2008 Waste Stream Costs

      SUMMARY

     YTD lbs. YTD Tons % Costs* $/lb $/Ton

    Solid Waste 2 774 880 1 387.4 46.1% $164 919 $0.06 $118.87

    Recycling 2,576,831 1,288.4 42.8% -$167,914 -$0.07 -$130.33

    Reg Med Waste 663,845 331.9 11.0% $317,129 $0.48 $955.43

    Haz W 600 0.3 0.0% $1,500 $2.50 $5,000.00

    Total 6,016,156 3,008.1 100% $315,634 $0.05 $104.93

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    Program Impact:

    Practice GreenHealth & H2E

    Environmental Awards

    • 2005 Partner Recognition

    • 2006 Partner for Chan e 

    • 2007 Partner for Change and Making MedicineMercury Free

    • 2008 Environmental Leadership Award• 2009 Environmental Leadership Award

    • Check out Practicegreenhealth.org

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    Lessons Learned:Development of Administrative Support

    • Understanding and communicating program impact on

    environmental sustainability is critical. – Found that the business case (although compelling) is often secondary

    motivation for administration.

    • Real support for innovative and system wide sustainability

    efforts came when the decision makers were brought to the

    table.

     – Sustainability Council, created 2006 – Composed of managers, administrators and green team chairs.

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    Lessons Learned:Communication is Key to Success

    • Communicating to staff 

     – Staff education

    • In-service Presentations – Video

    • Newsletter 

     – Green Teams

    • Community Outreach

     – BBQs, Zero Waste events

     – Media spots, KATU news segment

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    Staff Training

    • Make staff aware of facility’s RMWreduction goals.

    • Retrain current staff with agreedupon definition of RMW.

    • Train new employees about wastesegregation procedures as part of

    employee orientation.

    • Consider making “compliance with

    hospital waste management

     policies” part of every job

    description.

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    In-services & Communication

    Collections & Shipping

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    A AA A

    A = 3 A A A A

    = 3

    A = 48

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    AA = A /

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    ? 62201 

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    Problem Identification & Resolution Plan• You WILL encounter mistakes.

    • Conduct tours of trash areas monthly. Take a digital camera!

    • Develop a mechanism to report concerns or issues (e.g. photo alongw wr en repor o ssue an respons e oor ep un .

    • Re-educate promptly.

    Hold in-service with responsible

    unit to explain problem and proper segregation technique.

    • Engage a nurse leader to help communicate program.

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    Training: Where does it go!

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    Training: Where does it go!

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    Training: Limit free flowing liquids

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    Signage

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    Lessons LearnedSetting the Stage for Success

    • Importance of Effective Signage

     – Post signage above or on RMW containers outlining types of waste are to bedisposed of as RMW

     – Use large font and bullet format, preferably in color 

     – Consider MULTIPLE LAGUAGES to ensure optimal communication.

     • Importance of Container Size and Placement – RMW containers should be covered to reduce solid waste. – Remove red bags from under hand-washing sinks, non-critical care patient

    areas, hallways and other areas where people are likely to dispose of solid

    waste.

     – Remove red bags from patient rooms where possible

     – Where there ARE red bags, locate a solid waste container directly adjacent so

    staff make conscious disposal and segregation decisions.

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    New Trends and Technologies

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    Reusable Sharps Container

    ProgramsBenefits

    • Reduce waste

    • Improve worker safety through decreased needle-sticks

    • Save money

     – Eliminate purchase cost of new containers;

     – Decrease waste costs by not paying for container weight

     – Decrease labor costs associated with collectin and re lacin

    containers

    • More timely pick-up

    Service Includes

    • Audit

    • Container installation

    • On-site pick-up and replacement

    • Mechanical mechanism to empty

    • Reused 500 times w/ proper disinfection

    • 10-30% potential reduction in needle-sticks

    Tips

    • Check out hauler—ask for

    recommendations

    • Work with hauler to adjust pick-uptiming/container replacement

    • See if you can include final disposal cost

    for old sharps containers in contract

    • Work with hauler to determine staging areafor sharps containers

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    Reusable ContainersBoulder Community Hospital – Case Study

    • Invested in hard cases - $120,000 one time

    cost.

    • Reduced disposable blue wrap purchase

    , ,

    or $190K in savings.

    • This does not include reduction in waste

    costs.

    • Manufacturers of surgical equipment are

    now required to provide the durable

    container as part of the equipment purchase.

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    Single Use Device ReprocessingBenefits

    • Increasing # of disposable products in healthcare

    • Formulation hasn’t necessarily changed, but profit margin has.

    • Hospitals used to sterilize onsite through CSR—then FDA cracked down.

    • Third party preprocessors emerged.

    • Nearly half (45.2 percent) of all hospitals with more than 250 beds reuse

    , . .

    How – “Third Party Reprocessing”

    • Sterilize used, unused but open or expired materials for reuse in patient caresettings

    • Strictly regulated by FDA

    • TPRs incur liability from faulty devices• No reported deaths from using reprocessed devices—per FDA database.

    • ‘Single-use’ is a labeling designation determined by original equipmentmanufacturers (OEMs) and not required by the FDA

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    Why Should Hospitals

    Track Waste Data?

    • Establishes baseline to measure success• Helps identify inefficiencies

     • e ps ent y potent a cost re uct ons

    • Helps set priorities for waste reduction

    • Helps identify procurement priorities

    • Provides justification for environmental programs

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    • Using Green Teams, Sustainability Councils

    and other employee teams to develop annual

    sustainability goals

     

    Hospital Waste ManagementPlanning & Goal Setting

    • Accountable individuals and departments toimplement

    • On-going measurement and tracking

    • Reporting annually, written and presentation to

    top administrators

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    Providence Portland Area

    Sustainability Goals2008 – 2010 Areas of Focus

    Solid Waste Diversion

    Goal: Increase recycle rate to > 50%

    Strategies: Landfill avoidance through programs addressing red bag, haz waste, e-wste

    (cost savings)

    Supply Chain Initiatives

    Goal: Increase environmental Friendly purchasing when cost and quality components

    line up

    Strategies: Reprocessing initiatives including surgical services, sharps containers;

    Partner with PHS system supply chain initiatives and Novation (GPO)

    Environmental Management Plan

    Goal: Department level assessment of process, waste stream and impact

    Strategies: Conduct assessment

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    Providence Portland Area

    Sustainability Goals2008 – 2010 Areas of Focus, Continued

    Healthy Food Initiatives

    Goal: More local and organic food sourcing

     

    Goal: Incorporate best practices in green healthcare design & construction

    Energy Conservation

    Goal: Develop system initiatives– partner and raise local awareness

    Communications Plan

    Goal Internal: Endorsement of statement of goals, annual report, internet site

    Goal External : Reporting and media opportunities

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    • Environmentally Preferred Purchasing Policies

     – That address reduced packaging – less waste tohandle

     –

    Hospital Waste ManagementPolicies to Support

     

    devises – recyclable, compostable, etc. – That address reuse and remanufacturing

     – That address issues of cost differential for

     preferred products by including “total life cycle”cost of products (including those externalized) in

    analysis.

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    Contact Information

    Mike Geller 

    Regional Sustainability Coordinator 

    Providence Health &Services

    503-216-4099

    Michael. eller rovidence.or