111309-psv-presentation.pdf
TRANSCRIPT
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Waste Management
at Providence St. Vincent’s Medical
Center
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Providence Recycles
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What’s in Your Garbage
The equivalent of 5.5Volkswagens of trash leave
St. Vincent’s Campus 6 day•Paper
a week•Cardboard•Plastic
•Sterile Wrap •Medical Waste
•Food Scrap
•Disposable Dishware
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Composition of Hospital
Waste
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Providence St. Vincent
Waste Sort
Waste Sort
Trash Collection for Waste Sort
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Commingled Recycling
Material diverted from
Trash Chutes
Recyclable material waiting to be sorted
at Warehouse
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Issue:Contaminates in the recycling
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Issue:Hazardous items in Recycling
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Warehouse improvements
• 2005 processed 35 Supersacks per week
• 2008 processed 110 Supersacks per week
• 2008 added 3 vocational staff
• 2008 purchased a new baler to processadditional recycling.
• All this being done with down turn in
recycling markets.
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What else can be recycled???
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What else can be recycled???• Cardboard
• Paper, shreddedonsite and recycled
by Iron Mountain
• Glass, Tin cans,Block Styrofoam,
Used cooking oil.
• Food waste &Compostable
Fiber…
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Providence Composts
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Setting the Stage• Started as ‘byproduct’ of a
project with Wash. County
Recycle at Work program• Waste sort revealed 23%
was food waste and
composta e er • Food waste compactor was
required to comply with
regulatory environment.
• Grant funding was made
available by the Portland
Metro region. Funded 75%
of total project cost.
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Project Costs
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Composting Program• Team formed:
Nutrition, EVS, Garden
and Grounds.
• Hands-on training +
• Currently putting 3+
tons of pre and post
consumer food waste,
compostable fiber andyard debris per week in
our compactor.
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Composting
Benefits• Increased recycling
• Financial gains, savings
on disposal cost of $47
per ton @ 3 tons per
week = $564 per month.
• Reduction of material
going to a landfill that
creates methane (a greenhouse gas).
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Program Impact:
2008 Waste Stream Costs
SUMMARY
YTD lbs. YTD Tons % Costs* $/lb $/Ton
Solid Waste 2 774 880 1 387.4 46.1% $164 919 $0.06 $118.87
Recycling 2,576,831 1,288.4 42.8% -$167,914 -$0.07 -$130.33
Reg Med Waste 663,845 331.9 11.0% $317,129 $0.48 $955.43
Haz W 600 0.3 0.0% $1,500 $2.50 $5,000.00
Total 6,016,156 3,008.1 100% $315,634 $0.05 $104.93
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Program Impact:
Practice GreenHealth & H2E
Environmental Awards
• 2005 Partner Recognition
• 2006 Partner for Chan e
• 2007 Partner for Change and Making MedicineMercury Free
• 2008 Environmental Leadership Award• 2009 Environmental Leadership Award
• Check out Practicegreenhealth.org
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Lessons Learned:Development of Administrative Support
• Understanding and communicating program impact on
environmental sustainability is critical. – Found that the business case (although compelling) is often secondary
motivation for administration.
• Real support for innovative and system wide sustainability
efforts came when the decision makers were brought to the
table.
– Sustainability Council, created 2006 – Composed of managers, administrators and green team chairs.
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Lessons Learned:Communication is Key to Success
• Communicating to staff
– Staff education
• In-service Presentations – Video
•
• Newsletter
– Green Teams
• Community Outreach
– BBQs, Zero Waste events
– Media spots, KATU news segment
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Staff Training
• Make staff aware of facility’s RMWreduction goals.
• Retrain current staff with agreedupon definition of RMW.
• Train new employees about wastesegregation procedures as part of
employee orientation.
• Consider making “compliance with
hospital waste management
policies” part of every job
description.
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In-services & Communication
Collections & Shipping
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Problem Identification & Resolution Plan• You WILL encounter mistakes.
• Conduct tours of trash areas monthly. Take a digital camera!
• Develop a mechanism to report concerns or issues (e.g. photo alongw wr en repor o ssue an respons e oor ep un .
• Re-educate promptly.
Hold in-service with responsible
unit to explain problem and proper segregation technique.
• Engage a nurse leader to help communicate program.
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Training: Where does it go!
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Training: Where does it go!
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Training: Limit free flowing liquids
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Signage
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Lessons LearnedSetting the Stage for Success
• Importance of Effective Signage
– Post signage above or on RMW containers outlining types of waste are to bedisposed of as RMW
– Use large font and bullet format, preferably in color
– Consider MULTIPLE LAGUAGES to ensure optimal communication.
• Importance of Container Size and Placement – RMW containers should be covered to reduce solid waste. – Remove red bags from under hand-washing sinks, non-critical care patient
areas, hallways and other areas where people are likely to dispose of solid
waste.
– Remove red bags from patient rooms where possible
– Where there ARE red bags, locate a solid waste container directly adjacent so
staff make conscious disposal and segregation decisions.
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New Trends and Technologies
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Reusable Sharps Container
ProgramsBenefits
• Reduce waste
• Improve worker safety through decreased needle-sticks
• Save money
– Eliminate purchase cost of new containers;
– Decrease waste costs by not paying for container weight
– Decrease labor costs associated with collectin and re lacin
containers
• More timely pick-up
Service Includes
• Audit
• Container installation
• On-site pick-up and replacement
• Mechanical mechanism to empty
• Reused 500 times w/ proper disinfection
• 10-30% potential reduction in needle-sticks
Tips
• Check out hauler—ask for
recommendations
• Work with hauler to adjust pick-uptiming/container replacement
• See if you can include final disposal cost
for old sharps containers in contract
• Work with hauler to determine staging areafor sharps containers
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Reusable ContainersBoulder Community Hospital – Case Study
• Invested in hard cases - $120,000 one time
cost.
• Reduced disposable blue wrap purchase
, ,
or $190K in savings.
• This does not include reduction in waste
costs.
• Manufacturers of surgical equipment are
now required to provide the durable
container as part of the equipment purchase.
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Single Use Device ReprocessingBenefits
• Increasing # of disposable products in healthcare
• Formulation hasn’t necessarily changed, but profit margin has.
• Hospitals used to sterilize onsite through CSR—then FDA cracked down.
• Third party preprocessors emerged.
• Nearly half (45.2 percent) of all hospitals with more than 250 beds reuse
, . .
How – “Third Party Reprocessing”
• Sterilize used, unused but open or expired materials for reuse in patient caresettings
• Strictly regulated by FDA
• TPRs incur liability from faulty devices• No reported deaths from using reprocessed devices—per FDA database.
• ‘Single-use’ is a labeling designation determined by original equipmentmanufacturers (OEMs) and not required by the FDA
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Why Should Hospitals
Track Waste Data?
• Establishes baseline to measure success• Helps identify inefficiencies
• e ps ent y potent a cost re uct ons
• Helps set priorities for waste reduction
• Helps identify procurement priorities
• Provides justification for environmental programs
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• Using Green Teams, Sustainability Councils
and other employee teams to develop annual
sustainability goals
Hospital Waste ManagementPlanning & Goal Setting
• Accountable individuals and departments toimplement
• On-going measurement and tracking
• Reporting annually, written and presentation to
top administrators
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Providence Portland Area
Sustainability Goals2008 – 2010 Areas of Focus
Solid Waste Diversion
Goal: Increase recycle rate to > 50%
Strategies: Landfill avoidance through programs addressing red bag, haz waste, e-wste
(cost savings)
Supply Chain Initiatives
Goal: Increase environmental Friendly purchasing when cost and quality components
line up
Strategies: Reprocessing initiatives including surgical services, sharps containers;
Partner with PHS system supply chain initiatives and Novation (GPO)
Environmental Management Plan
Goal: Department level assessment of process, waste stream and impact
Strategies: Conduct assessment
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Providence Portland Area
Sustainability Goals2008 – 2010 Areas of Focus, Continued
Healthy Food Initiatives
Goal: More local and organic food sourcing
Goal: Incorporate best practices in green healthcare design & construction
Energy Conservation
Goal: Develop system initiatives– partner and raise local awareness
Communications Plan
Goal Internal: Endorsement of statement of goals, annual report, internet site
Goal External : Reporting and media opportunities
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• Environmentally Preferred Purchasing Policies
– That address reduced packaging – less waste tohandle
–
Hospital Waste ManagementPolicies to Support
devises – recyclable, compostable, etc. – That address reuse and remanufacturing
– That address issues of cost differential for
preferred products by including “total life cycle”cost of products (including those externalized) in
analysis.
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Contact Information
Mike Geller
Regional Sustainability Coordinator
Providence Health &Services
503-216-4099
Michael. eller rovidence.or