11 june 30

[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI Pq¬ 30, 2012

Editor Kurian Abraham

Executive Director John S. Powath

Associate Editor Maria Abraham

Assistant Editor T.S. Geena

Assistant Editor - Projects Rammohan Paliyath

Special Correspondent N.S.Venugopal (Tvm)

Senior Reporters Binnu Rose Xavier, K. Ajayakumar (Northern Kerala),Sharad Matade (Mumbai)

Vice Presidents - Marketing Antony S. Powath (Mumbai), Vijay Kurian Abraham

Manager - Advertising Mohana Kumar

Deputy Manager (Marketing) M.V. Muraleedharan

Layout Artists Sunilkumar P.V., Boban Devasia, Roji John

Editorial & Business Offices

Cochin: Dhanam House, 29/609, Cheruparambath Road, Kadavanthra, Cochin-682 020

Phone: 0484-2315840, 2316494, 3297806 Fax: 2317872, Email: [email protected], [email protected]

Editorial Annexe Phone: 0484-3024533 Website:www.dhanammagazine.com

Mumbai: Antony S. Powath501/502, Imperial Plaza, Corner of 27th & 30th RoadNr. Nilgiri Garden, Bandra (W), Mumbai – 400 050 Phone: 26400735, 26400829, Fax: 022-26411894

New Delhi: N Kunju (Editorial Representative) Phone: 91-11-22755357

Delhi Business Office: Dinesh K. Srivastava, 31-D, Pocket-B, Dilshad Garden, Delhi-110 095.Email: [email protected]@gmail.comPhone: 09810735111, 099537 12446, 91-11-22755357

tIc-f-¯nsâ kz´w _nkn-\kv amK-kn³Dhanam Publications Private Limited

Gjym-s\äv: anI¨ {]hÀ¯\w[\w _nkn-\kv kanäv B³Uv AhmÀUv ss\äv kvs]jÂ ]Xn v̧ Gsd hÀtWm-Pz-e-am-bn. Ah-X-c-W -¯nepw ssien-bnepw anIhv ]peÀ¯n. Gjym-s\äv \yqkn-s\-¸-än-bpÅ teJ\w Gsd kµÀt`m-Nn-X-am-bncp¶p. tIcf kwØm\ AhmÀUv DÄ¸sS Gsd {]i-kvX-amb ]e AhmÀUp-IÄ e`n¨ Gjym -s\äv \yqkv tIc-fo-bÀ¡v Gsd {]nb-s¸-« Nm\Â Xs¶. "I®mSn' F¶ ]cn-]m-Sn-bn-eqsS Sn.-F³.-tKm-]- Ip-amÀ sN¿p-¶Xv hen-sbmcp kmaq-ly-tk-h-\-am-Wv. {]i-kvX-cmb \yqkv dnt¸mÀ«Àamcpw hmÀ¯m Ah-Xm-c-I-cpw Gjym-s\äv \yqkn\v anI¨ ssIap-X-emWv. A`n-\-µ-\§Ä!

F. caW {]km-Zv, dn«-.amt\-PÀ, tÌäv _m¦v Hm^v C´y, ]me-¡mSv

ag-shÅw ]mgm-¡-cpXv!"shÅw D]-tbm-Kn¨v tIc-fs¯ km¼-¯nI iàn-bm¡mw' F¶ teJ\w hmbn-¨p. ag-¡m-e¯v Hgp-In-t¸m-Ip¶ agsh-Åw kw`-cn-¨v D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp- ¯m³ \ap¡p Ign-b-Ww. teJ-\-¯nse Bi-b -§Ä {]mhÀ¯n-I-am-¡m³ km[n-¨mÂ AXv Pe

ZuÀe-`y-¯n\v anI¨ ]cn-lm-c-am-bn-cn-¡pw.Inc¬, [email protected]

amen-\y-¯nÂ \n¶v sshZypXn Ignª e¡-¯nÂ {]kn-²o-I-cn¨ "sshZypXn {]Xn-kÔn F§s\ ]cn-l-cn¡mw' F¶ teJ \w anI-¨-Xmbn. amen-\y-¯nÂ \n¶v DuÀPw DÂ ¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p¶ coXn-IqSn ]co-£n-¡p-¶Xv \¶m-bn-cn- ¡pw. hÀ[n¨p hcp¶ amen\y {]iv\-§-fnÂ\n¶v c£-s¸-Sm\pw CXv klm-bn-¡pw. [\w apt¶m«p-h¨ tkmfmÀ F\ÀPn kwhn-[m\t¯m-sSm¸w Cu coXn IqSn ]co-£n-¨mÂ tIcf-¯nse FÃm PnÃ-I fpw sshZyp-Xn-bp-sS Imcy-¯nÂ kzbw ]cym-]vX-X- bn-se-¯pw. kmw ]nt{Sm-U- apt¶m-«p-sh-¨-]-¯n\ ]²-Xn-bnÂ amen-\y-¯nÂ \n¶v ]W-ap-≠m-¡m-\pÅ t{]mPIväpw D≠m-bn-cp-¶p-sh¶Xv kzmK-XmÀl-am-Wv. ]cnØnXn kulmÀZ ]²-XnIÄ ]p\À cq]-IÂ¸\ sN¿m\pw \S-¸n-em-¡m\pw \Ã {Sm¡v sdt¡mUpÅ cmPym-´c I¼-\n-Isf tIc-f-¯n-Â sIm≠p-h-cWw.

AeIvkv hnf-\n-ew, [email protected]

Adn-bn¸vsabv 15 e¡-¯nse IhÀ tÌmdn-bnÂ 10 e£w cq]bnÂ Xmsg apXÂap-S-¡nÂ XpS-§m-hp¶ kwcw-`-§sf ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cp-¶p. CXnÂ t]¸À I¸pw t¹äpw D≠m-¡p-¶-Xn\pÅ _nkn-\kv Ah-k-c-¯nsâ hni-Z-hn-h-c-§Ä tNmZn-¨p-sIm-≠pÅ \nc-h[n t^m¬tIm-fp-I-fmWv R§Ä¡v e`n-¨p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. {]kvXpX _nkn-\kv Ah-k-cs¯ Ipdn¨v IqSp-XÂ hnh-c-§Ä Adn-bm³ Zo]w {Kq¸v kn.-C.H tem\-¸³ ]´-Ãq-¡mc\p-ambn _Ô-s¸SpI. At±-l-¯nsâ t^m¬ \¼À: 90201 45977

rea

de

r’s

res

pon

se

4 I¯p-IÄ letters

DÅ-S¡w Contents


5

_nkn-\kv tIcfsshZypXn: tIc-f-¯n\pw kz´w ImenÂ \nÂ¡mw

36

48

C³jp-d³kvkzImcy C³jp-d³kv I¼-\n-IÄ¡v shÃp-hn-fn-I-tfsd

34

_m¦nwKv & ^n\m³kvA\n-Ýn-XXzw XpS-cp¶p; _m¦v ]eni \nc-¡p-IÄ Ipd-bvt¡≠n hcpw

C³shÌvsaâ v ssKUvHmlcn hn]-Wn F{X-t¯mfw Xmgpw?

20

16

tI{µ Nn«n \nbaw: kpc£ IqSpw, BIÀj-Wo-bX Ipdbpw

18Hmt«m-sam-_oÂ

IhÀ tÌmdn10\yqkv & hyqkv

sI.hn Ima¯v

`mh-\m-]qÀW-amb Nph-Sp-sh-¸p-I-fn-eqsS apt¶dmw''

[\w _nkn-\kv kanäv B³Uv AhmÀUv ss\äv

5kwcw-̀ -IÀ¡v hgn-Im«n13

14

_nkn\-kv Ah-kcw

KqKn-fns\ Iq«p- ]n-Sn¡mw _nkn-\kv hfÀ¯mw

Poh-\-¡mÀ tXSp-¶-sX´v?

Nncn-¸n-¡p-¶, Nnń-¸n-¡p¶kwcw-`-I³

12tUm. hn.sI hnP-b-Ip-amÀ

Xnf-§m³ F´p sN¿Ww?

Cý Xfcp¶p

D½³ Nm≠n kÀ¡m-cnsâ Hcp hÀjwtIc-f-¯n\v IpXnt¸m, InXt¸m?

6

t^m¡kvCý³ "kuµcy kwcw`' dmWn jl-\mkv lpssk³

Audi A8

8

25-33

AXpeyw Cu Iw^À«v

""

amt\-Pvsaâ vhnÂ¸\ Iq«mw, em`hpw CXm Bdv hnP-b-a-{´-§Ä

45

6 \yqkv & hyqkv news & views


F³.-Fkv thWp-tKm-]mÂ

tIc-f-¯n\v IpXn-t¸m, InXt¸m?t\À¯ `qcn-]-£-¯nsâ \qÂ¸m-e-¯n-t·Â bm{X XpS-§nb D½³Nm≠n kÀ¡mÀ Hcp hÀjw ]n¶n-Sp-t¼mÄ kwØm-\s¯ hnhn[ taJ-e-I-fnep≠mb Ne\§Ä. H¸w IqSp-XÂ apt¶-dm-\pÅ \nÀtZ-i-§fpw

t\cn-b `q-cn-]-£-t¯m-sS A-[n-Im-c-¯n-se¯n-b H-cp- Iq-«pI-£n a-{ń-k`-bv¡v F-{X-Im-ew \n-e-\nÂ-¡m-\mIpw? `-c-W-cwK-¯v F-s´¦nepw sN-¿m-\mIp-tam? Cu kwi-b-§-Ä¡v adp-]-Sn \ÂIn sIm≠v a{ń-k` Hcp hÀjw ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. ]ndhw D]-Xn-c-sª-Sp-¸v, LS-I-I-£n-I-fpsS ]Se ]nW-¡-§Ä F¶p XpS§n H«-\-h[n ]co-£-W-§Ä kÀ¡m-cn\v C¡m-e-¯n- \nsS A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-t¡≠n h¶p. AXn-\n-S-bnepw hnI-k-\hpw kmaq-lnI-t£-ahp-amWv Xsâ kÀ¡m-cnsâ ap{Zm-hm-Iy-sa¶v hyà-am-¡n D½³Nm≠n Xsâ bm{X XpS-cp-I-bm-Wv.

F-s´m-s¡-bm-Wv bp.Un.F-^v kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ t\«-§Ä? {]Xy-£-¯nÂ h³ AÛp-X-§Ä krjvSn-¨n-«n-sÃ-¦nepw kw-Ø-m-\-¯n-sâ hn-I-k-\-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v hy-àamb Im-gv-N¸m-tSm-sS B-kq-{Xn-Xam-b Np-h-Sp-sh-¸p-IÄ-¡v XpS-¡w Ip-dn-¡m³ kÀ-¡m-cn-\v km-[n-¨psh¶-XmWv {it²bw. kmw ]n-t{Sm-U, C.{io-[c³, sI.Fw. N-{µ-ti-JÀ Xp-S§n-b hn-Z-Kv-[-cp-sS tkh-\w e-`y-am-¡n-s¡m-≠m-Wv C¯-c-sam-cp ap-t¶-ä-¯n-\v hgn-sbm-cp-¡n-bn-cn¡p-¶Xv. ZoÀ-LIm-e ]-²-Xn-IÄ-¡m-bn hn-j³ 2030 F-¶ B-ibw-t]m-epw H-cp]-t£ tI-c-f-¯n-em-Zy-am-bn A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡p¶-Xv D-½³- Nm-≠n kÀ-¡m-cm-bn-cn-¡mw! A-SnØm-\ ku-I-cy-hnI-k-\ ]-²-Xn-IÄ kw-Øm-\-¯n-sâ Ip-Xn-¸n-\v A-\n-hm-cy-am-sW¶pw h³In-S ]-²-Xn-IÄ ]qÀ-W-am-bn H-gn-hm-¡p¶-Xv Kp-W-I-c-a-sÃ-¶p-ap-Å Xn-cn-¨-dn-hv kÀ-¡mÀ DÄ-s¡m-Åp-Ibpw A-Xv P-\-§-fn-te-¡v ]-I-cp-Ibpw sN-bvXp. cm-Py-s¯ B-Zy-s¯ _pÅ-äv s{S-bv³, Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-cw-, tIm-gn-t¡m-Sv tamtWm- sdbvÂ, sIm-¨n sa-t{Sm, BIm-i ImÀ, ko s¹-bn³ Xp-S§n-b ]p- Xp-a-bmÀ-¶ B-i-b-§Ä-¡v XpS-¡w Ip-dn-¡m\pw kÀ-¡m-cn-\v km-[n¨p. s]m-Xp-k-aq-l-¯nÂ \n¶pw bm-sXm-cphn-[ F-XnÀ-¸p-Ifpw Ch-¡v t\-sc D-≠m-bn-«n-sÃ-¶Xpw {i-t²-b-amWv. kÀ-¡mÀ am-{X-aÃ P-\-§fpw am-dn Nn-ń-¡p-¶p-sh-¶-Xn-sâ ip-`-kq-N-\-bm-Im-anXv.

th≠Xv Hä-s¡-«mb {]hÀ¯\whnI-k\ ]²-Xn-IÄ ka-b-_-Ôn-X-ambn ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡p-I-sb-

¶-XmWv kÀ¡mÀ t\cn-Sp¶ {][m\ shÃp-hn-fn. sk]väw-_-dnÂ sIm¨n-bnÂ \S-¡m-\n-cn-¡p¶ FaÀPnwKv tIcf 2012 henb {]Xo-£-I-fmWv kwØm-\-¯n\v \ÂIn-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. F¶mÂ C¯-c-samcp _rlXv Nph-Sp-sh-¸n-\mbn hyh-kmb hIp¸v HgnsI kÀ¡mÀ kwhn-[m\w Hä-s¡-«mbn {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶pt≠msb-¶Xpw kwi-b-am-Wv. K-Xm-K-X-¡pcp-¡n-\mÂ hoÀ-¸p-ap-«p¶ ssl-th-I-fp-sS hn-I-k\w, kzm{i-b D-¶-X-hn-Zym-`ym-k cwK-s¯ A-]m-I-XIÄ XpS-§nb H«-\-h[n {]iv\-§Ä C\nbpw ]cn-l-cn-¡m³ _m¡n-bp-≠v.

`c-W-cw-Ks¯ kpXm-cy-X-bp-ambn _Ô-s¸«v apJy-a-{ń-bpsS Hmôkv 24 aWn-¡qdpw Hm¬sse-\m-¡n-bXv cmPym-´-c-{i² BIÀjn-¨p. AXp-t]mse P\-k-¼À¡ ]cn-]m-Sn-bn-eqsS 14 Znhkw sIm≠v A©v e£-t¯mfw P\-§sf t\cnÂ I≠Xpw D½³Nm-≠n-sb¶ apJy-a-{ń-bpsS `c-W-cw-Ks¯ bm{X-bnse \mgn-I-¡-Ãm-bn.

H«-\-h[n kmaq-ly-t£a ]²-Xn-IÄ apt¶m-«p-sh¨v Icp-X-epÅ Hcp kÀ¡m-sc¶ {]Xn-Ñmb krjvSn-¡m\pw kÀ¡mÀ {ian-¨n-«p-≠v. tIc-f-¯nsâ hyh-km-b, km¼-¯nI hnI-k-\-¯n-\p-X-Im³ Bhn-jvI-cn-¨-hbpw \S-¸m-¡n-b-h-bp-amb ]²-Xn-Ifpw Ahsb Ipdn¨v hyà-amb ImgvN-¸m-SpÅ hnZ-Kv[-cpsS \nÀtZ-i-§fpw Ch-bm-Wv.

D½³ Nm ≠n kÀ¡m-cnsâ

Hcp hÀjw

A-SnØm-\ ku-I-cy-hn-Ik-\w

l 5181 tIm-Sn cq-] sNe-hv {]-Xo-£n-¡p¶ sIm-¨n sa-t{Sm-¡v ]-»n-Iv C³-sh-Ìv-saâ v t_mÀ-Un-sâ A-\p a-Xn e-`n¨p. A-\p-_-Ô tPm-en-IÄ \-S-¶p-h-cp¶p.

l hn-gn-ªw ]²-Xn \-S-¸m-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å _n-Uv ]cn-tim-[-\m-L-«-¯nÂ ]-²-Xn-¡m-bn 224 tIm-Sn cq-] _-P-änÂ h-I-bn-cp¯n.

l I-®qÀ hn-am-\-¯m-h-f-¯n-sâ d¬th-bp-sS sS³-UÀ I-gn-ªp. d¬-th \nÀ-amWw Cu hÀ-jw Xp-S-§pw.

l Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-cw ap-XÂ aw-K-em-]p-cw h-sc C-ý-bn-em-Zy-am-bn _pÅ-äv s{S-bn³ ]-²-Xn¡v DMRC ]T-\w \-S-¯p¶p.

l Xn-cp-h-\-´-]p-c¯pw tIm-gn-t¡m Spw tamtWm sd-bvÂ ]²-Xn-¡p-Å km-[y-Xm-]T-\w ]qÀ-̄ n-bm¡n.

\nÀ-tZ-i§Äl tSm¡¬ A-tem-

t¡-j\p ]Icw Hmtcm ]-²-Xn ¡pw th≠-{X Xp-I _-P-änÂ h-I-bn-cp¯p-I

l _yq-tdm-{Im-än-Iv co-Xn-bn-epÅ {]-hÀ-¯-\-¯n-\v ]Icw Hmtcm ]-²-Xnbpw anj³ tam-UnÂ {]-hÀ-¯-\ k-Ö-am¡p-I

l \m-j-WÂ ssl-th, tÌ-äv ssl-th F¶n-h DÄ-¸-sS-bpÅ tdm-Up-I-fp-sS hn-Ik-\w km-[y-am¡p-I


7

tIc-f-¯n\v IpXn-t¸m, InXt¸m?

hyh-kmbw, sF.änl kw-Øm\-¯v h³-tXm-XnÂ \n-

t£-]wt\-Sp-¶-Xn-\m-bn F-aÀ-Pnw-Kv tI-c-f ]-²-Xn-¡v XpS-¡w

l kw-cw-`-I an-j-\n-eq-sS 10,000 kw-cw-`-§Ä cq-]o- I-cn-¨v A-ce-£w t]-sc kwcw-`-I-cm-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å ]²-Xn B-cw-`n¨p

l kv-amÀ-«v kn-än ]-²-Xn-¡v A-\pa-Xn \ÂIn. BØm-\ a-µn-cw h-cp-¶ 18 am-k-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ

l F-d-Wm-Ip-fw PnÃ-bn-se B-¼Ãq-cnÂ 336 G-¡-dn-embp-Å Ce-t{Îm-WnIv-kv ]mÀ¡n-\v Ø-ew GsäSp¡m³ hn-Úm-]\w \ÂIn.

l sSIv-t\m-kn-än-¡m-bn 424 G-¡À Ø-ew ]qÀ-W-ambpw G-sä-Sp¯p.

l 41.5 tIm-Sn cq-] sN-e-hnÂ I-®qÀ sS-Iv-ssÌÂ skâ-dn-sâ \nÀ-am-Ww ]qÀ-¯n-bm¡n.

l 15.3 tIm-Sn sN-e-hnÂ I-g-¡q-«w In³{^ ]mÀ-¡nÂ A-\n-ta-j³ skâÀ ]qÀ-¯n-bm¡n

l sSIv-t\m-kn-än-bnÂ 50 G-¡À Ø-ew C³-t^m-kn-kn-\v A-\p-h-Zn-¨p.

l sS-Iv-t\m-kn-än-bnÂ G-jy-bn-se G-ähpwhen-b s{S-bv-\nw-Kv skâÀ Øm-]n- ¡m³ TCsbp-am-bn [m-c-W-bn-teÀ-s¸«p.

l sIm-¨n C³-t^m-]mÀ-¡nÂ sIm-Kv\n-skâ v sSIv-t\m-f-Po-kn-\v 14 G-¡-dnÂ ]pXn-b Imw]-kv Xp-S-§m³ Xo-cp-am\w

Sq-dnkwl ]²-Xn hn-ln-X-am-b 182 tIm-Sn cq-

]-bnÂ 94 i-X-am-\hpw sN-e-h-gn¨p-sIm-≠p-Å sd-t¡m-Uv t\«w

l]-Ým-¯-e hn-I-k-\-¯n\m-bn 100 tIm-Sn-bp-sS ]-²-Xn-IÄ \-S-¸m¡n.

l 4221 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS hntZ-i \mWyw Sq-dn-kw ta-J-e t\-Sn-sb-Sp-¯p.

l tI-{µ kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ c-≠v A-hmÀ-Up-IÄ DÄ¸-sS tZ-io-b-hpw A- ´ÀtZ-io -b-hp -am -b 13 ]p-c-kv-Im-c-§Ä t\Sn

l 70Hm-fw ]pXn-b ]-²-Xn-IÄ-¡v A-\pa-Xn \ÂIn.

ssh-Zyp-Xn \n-e-bw (1200 sa-Km-hm«v) Øm-]n-¡m³ \-S]-Sn kzo-I-cn¨p.

l C-Sp-¡n-bn-se kz-Im-cy P-e-ssh-Zyp-X ]-²-Xn-bp-sS DÂ-¸m-Z-\-ti-jn aq-¶v sa-Km-hm-«nÂ \n-¶v 4.5 sa-Km-hm-«m-bn D-bÀ-¯m³ \-S]-Sn kzo-I-cn¨p

l Hmtcm hoSpw H-cp ssh-Zyp-Xn DÂ-¸m-Z-\ \n-e-b-am-bn am-dp-¶ ku-c-Kr-lw ]-²-Xn-¡v Xp-S-¡-ambn.

\nÀ-tZ-i§Äl h³In-S P-e-ssh-Zyp-X ]-²-Xn-IÄ-¡v km-[y-X-bnÃm-¯-Xn-\mÂ a-äv ta-J-e-I-fn-se ssh-Zyp-tXmÂ-¸m-Z-\-¯n-\v Du-¶Â \ÂIp-Il kz-Im-cy ta-J-e-bnÂ

\n-¶p-Å sN-dpIn-S P-e-ssh-Zyp-X ]-²-Xn-IÄ¡pw hn³-Uv F-\À-Pn¡pw Iq-Sp-XÂ t{]mÂ-kml-\w \ÂIp-I

ltkm-fmÀ F-\À-Pn-bp-sS km[y-X ]-c-amh-[n D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯m³ P-\-§Ä-¡n-S-bnÂ A-tX-¡p-dn-¨v A-h-t_m-[w kr-ãn-¡p-I.

l]-hÀI-«v \-S-¸m-¡p-t¼mÄ sN-dpIn-S hy-h-km-b ta-Je-sb A-Xv _m-[n-¡m-Xn-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-bn FÂ.Sn þ4 hn-`mK-s¯ A-XnÂ \n¶pw H-gn-hm¡pI.

]S-e-¸n-W-¡-§Ä¡pw cmjv{Sob hne-t]-i-ep-IÄ¡pw Ah[n \ÂIn C\n-bpÅ hÀj-§Ä DWÀ¶p {]hÀ¯n-¨mÂ am{Xta Ct¸mÄ XpS-¡-an-«n-cn-¡p¶ ]²-Xn-IÄ ka-b-_-Ôn-X-ambn ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡m-\m-Iq. CXn\pÅ cmjv{Sob CÑm-i-ànbpw BÀP-hp-am-Wv kÀ¡mÀ ImWn-t¡-≠-Xv.

DuÀPwl\m-ev sa-Kmhm-«v Øm-]n-X-ti-jn-bp-

Å dm-¶n s]-cp-\m-Sv P-e-sshZyp-X ]²-Xn I-½o-j³ sN-bvXp

l ]o¨n sN-dpInSP-e-ssh-Zyp-X ]-²-Xn-bpsS \nÀ-am-Ww ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡p-¶p

l Nn-½n\n (2.5 sa-Km-hm-«v), s]-cp-t´-\-cp-hn (6 sa-Km-hm«v) F-¶o sN-dpIn-S P-e-ssh-Zyp-X ]-²-Xn-I-fp-sS kn-hnÂ tPm-en-IÄ B-cw-`n¨p

l sIm-¨n-bnÂ FÂ.F³.Pn en-an-ä-Up-am-bn tNÀ-¶v hm-X-Im-[n-jvTnX

\nÀ-tZ-i§Ä l A-SnØm-\ kuI-cy hn-I-k-\-¯n-\v

Iq-SpXÂ Du-¶Â \Â-Ip-Ibpw sU-Ìn-t\-j-\p-I-fn-te-¡pÅ tdm-Up-IÄ sa-¨-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bpw sN¿p-I

l am-en-\y-ap-àam-b sU-Ìn-t\-j-\p-IÄ kr-ãn-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å ]²-Xn F Ãm tI-{µ-§-fn-te¡pw hym]n-̧ n¡p-I

l A-bÂ kw-Øm-\-§-fnÂ \n¶pw hntZ-i cm-Py-§-fnÂ \n-¶p-ap- Å aÂ-kc-s¯ A-Xn-Po-hn-¡m³ hn-]p-eam-b hn-]-W-\-kw-hn-[m\-§-sfm-cp¡p-Il \n-Ip-Xn \n-c-¡pIÄ bp-àn-k-l-am¡pIl tI-{µ kÀ-¡m-cn-Â \n¶v Iq-Sp-XÂ ^-≠v t\-Sn-sb-Sp-¡m³ {i-an¡pI

\nÀ-tZ-i-§Äl kz-Im-cy hy-h-km-bn-IÄ A-`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-

¡p-¶ `q-an-bp-sS e-`y-X, ssh-Zyp-Xn Xp-S§n-b \nÀ-Wm-b-Iam-b {]-iv-\-§Ä-¡v ]-cn-lm-cw I-s≠¯p-I

l G-I-Pm-e-I kw-hn-[m-\w ^-e-{]-Z-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å i-àam-b \-S-]-Sn-IÄ kzo-I-cn¡p-I

l s]m-Xp-ta-J-e-bnÂ D-]-tbm-K iq-\y-am-bn In-S-¡p-¶ Ø-ew kw-bp-à kw-cw-`-§Ä¡mtbm A-sÃ-¦nÂ sN-dpIn-S ta-J-e-bv-¡p-th-≠n aÄ-«n kv-täm-dn _nÂUnw-Kp-Itfm \nÀ-an-¡m³ D-]-tbm-Kn-¡pI.


Cý³ kuµ-cy- (kwcw-`) dmWn

"\n-§Ä F-´v B-{K-ln-¡p¶p

F-¶XÃ, F-{X-am{Xw B-{K-ln-¡p¶p F-¶-Xm-Wv

{]-[m\w' ]pXn-b kw-cw-`-IÀ-¡p-Å

j-l-\m-kv lp-ssk-sâ

D-]-tZ-i-am-Wn-Xv

^v-sfbnw ]p-c-kv-Imc-a-g-bnÂ

X-sâ A-Ñ-s\-¡p-dn-¨v

j-l-\m-kv ]-d-bp-¶-Xn-§s\þ "A-Ñ³ hf-sc

kz-X-{´-Nn-´m-K-Xn-¡m-c-\m-bn-cp¶p. AXp-sIm-≠p

X-s¶ F-s¶ 16mw hb-ÊnÂ hn-hm-lw I-gn-¸n-¨-XnÂ A-t±-lw H-cn¡epw

kz-bw am-¸p sIm-Sp-¯n-cp-¶nÃ'

A-½-bp-sS Po-h-N-cn{Xw a-IÄ F-gp-Xp-t¼mÄ Iu-Xp-I-ta-dpw. j-l-\m-kn-s\-¡p-dn-¨v a-IÄ Nelofar Currimbhoy F-gpXn-b Po-h-N-cn-{X-am-Wv ^v-sf-bnw: Z tÌmdn Hm-^v ssa a-ZÀ j-l-\m-kv lp-ssk³'. Po-h-N-cn{Xw Fgp-Xm- \p≠m-b km-l-N-cyhpw Iu-Xp-I-ap-WÀ-¯p-¶-XmWv. H-cn-¡Â j-l-\m kpw a-Ifpw Hcp tIm-^n tjm-¸n-en-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ KpÂ-km-dn-s\-¡p-dn-¨v a-I-sf-gpXn-b ]p-kv-X-Iw kw-km-c-hn-j-b-ambn. B ka-bw kz´w Po-hnX-I-Y F-gp-Xm-\p-Å XmÂ-¸cyw j-l-\m-kv {]-I-Sn-¸n-¡p- Ibpw a-IÄ B D-Zy-aw G-sä-Sp-¡p-I-bp-am-bn-cp¶p. j-l-\m -kn-sâ kz-Imcy, Hu-tZymKn-I Po-hnX-s¯ hf-sc hn-i-Z-am-bn hn-h-cn-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv ]p-kv-XIw. hn-e 295 cq].

j-l-\m-kn-s\ tX-Sn-sb¯n-b tZio-b, cm-Pym-´-c ]p-c-kv-Im-c-§Ä G-sd-bm-Wv. 2006Â ]-Zv-a{io ]p-c-kv-Im-cw \Â-In `mc-Xw j-l-\m-kn-s\ B-Z-cn-¨p. 1996Â bp-F-knse k-Ivk-kv am-K-kn³ tem-I-¯n-se t{K-ä-kv-äv hp-a¬ F³-{S-{]-W-dm-bn sXc-sª-Sp-¯p. k-Ivk-kv am-Kkn-³ A-hmÀ-Un-sâ 107 hÀj-s¯ N-cn-{X-¯n-em-Zy-am-bm-bn-cp-¶p H-cp h-\nX-sb tX-Sn B Aw-Ko-Im-c-sa-¯n-bXv. tKmÄ-U³ A-ta-cn-¡ A-hmÀUv, C-ý³ K-h¬saâ v F-Ivkv-t]mÀ-«v F-Iv-k-e³-kv A-hmÀ-Uv, tKmÄ-Uv kv-ämÀ A-hmÀUv, Pp-hÂ 2009 A-hmÀUv, cm-Po-hv Km-Ôn k-Zv-`m-h-\ A-hmÀ-Uv F-¶n-h-sbÃmw A-h-cp-sS ]p-c-kv-Im-c-s¸-cp-a-g-bn-se G-Xm\pw Xp-Ån-IÄ am-{Xw.

A-gn-¨n-« ap-Snbpw kz-bw Un-ssk³ sNbv-X A-e-¦m-c-§-tf-sd-bp-Å Ku-Wp-I-fpw j-l-\m-kn-s\ F-hn-sSbpw

hy-Xy-kv-X-bm-¡p¶p

8

"Xnc-¡p Imc-Ww

]-W-sa-®m³ t]mepw ka-bw In-«n-bn-cp-¶nÃ'þ

k-¼m-Zy-s¯-¡p-dn-¨v j-l-\m-kv ]-d-bp-¶p

A-Xn-k-¼-¶-sa-¦nepw bm-Ym-ØnXn-I apÉow Ip-Spw-_-¯nÂ P-\-\w, 16mw h-b-ÊnÂ hn-hm-lhpw am-Xr-Xzhpw. H-cp i-cmi-cn C-ý³ ho-«-½-bp-sS Po-hn-X-am-sW-¦nÂ FÃmw ]qÀ-W-ambn. F-¶mÂ j-l-\m-kv lp-ssk³ F-¶ C-ý³ kuµ-cy hn-]-Wn-bn-se cm-Ún-bp-sS Po-hnX-I-Y C-hn-sS Xp-S-§p-t¶-bp-Åq. IqÀ-½-_p-²nbpw ITn-\m-[zm-\hpw ssI-ap-X-em-¡n j-l-\m-kv t\-Sn-sb-Sp¯-Xv iXtIm-Sn-I-fp-sS _n-kn\-kv km-{am-Py-am-Wv.

B-bpÀ-th-Z-¯n-sâ km-[y-X-I-fp-]-tbm-Kn-¨p-Å kuµ-cy hÀ-[-I hn-]-Wn þ B-bpÀ-th-Z-¯n-\v ^m-j³ -ap-Jw ssI-h-cp-¶-Xn\pw hÀ-j-§Ä-¡p ap³-t] A-Xv I-s≠-¯n _p-²n-]-c-am-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-¨-t¸mÄ j-l-\mkpw j-l-\m-kv slÀ-_Âkpw tem-I-{]-i-kv-X-ambn. C-t¸mÄ 250te-sd DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä, C-ý-bnÂ am{Xw H-¶-ce-£w tI-{µ-§-fnepw aäv 60 cm-Py-§-fnepw hnÂ-¸-\, ap-¶q-dn-e-[nIw {^m-ss©-kn Iv-fn-\n-¡p-IÄ, 53 _yq-«n kv-Iq-fpIÄ, 4,000 Po-h-\-¡mÀ.. F-gp-]-Xv h-b-Ên-sâ ]-Sn I-bdm-s\m-cp-§p-¶ jl\m-kv lp-ssk\v ap-¶nÂ h-fÀ-¨-bp-sS ]-Sn-IÄ C-\nbpw _m¡n.

ku-µcy tem-I-t¯¡v

hn-hm-l-ti-j-ap-Å hn-c-kam-b ]-I-ep-I-fnÂ A-hÄ-s¡m-cm-{Klw, D-ÅnÂ D-d-§n-¡n-S-¡p-¶ kuµ-cy k-¦Â-¸-§Ä H-¶p s]m-Sn X-«n-sb-Sp¯mtem? B tXm-¶-enÂ P-\n¨-Xv `m-c-Xw I-≠n-«p-Å-XnÂ h-¨v G-ähpw i-à-cm-b h-\n-Xm kw-cw-`-I-cnÂ H-cm-fm-bn-cp¶p.

`À¯m-shm-¶n-¨v sS-lv-dm-\nÂ Xm-a-kn-¡p-¶ Im-e-am-bn-cp-¶p AXv. H«pw ssh-In-bnÃ, tIm-kv-sa-än-Iv sX-dm-¸n-bnepw

tIm-kv-sa-än-Iv sI-an-kv-{Sn-bnepw im-kv-{Xo-b-ambn ]T-\w Xp-S§n. ]T-\w \o≠-Xv ]-¯p hÀ-j-t¯mfw! e≠³, ]m-cokv, \yq-tbmÀ-¡v F-¶n-hn-S-§-fn-se {]-ikv-X C³-Ìn-äyq-j-\p-I-fn-em-bn-cp-¶p ]T\w. C-dm³ ss{S-_yq-WnÂ te-J-\-§-sf-gp-Xn k-¼m-Zn-¨ ]-Ww sIm-≠m-bn-cp-¶p ]T-\w.

]T-\-Im-e-¯m-Wv ku-µ-cy-hÀ-[-I cm-k-h-kv-Xp-¡Ä a-\p-jy-i-co-c-¯n-ep-≠m-¡p-¶ A-]-I-S-§Ä j-l-\m-kv {i-²n-¨-Xv. 1977Â C-ýbn-te-¡v a-S-§p-t¼m-tg-¡pw B-bpÀ-th-Z-¯n-sâ A-\´-km-[y-X-I-fn-te-¡v j-l-\m-kv ]qÀ-W-ambpw {i-² Xn-cn-¨n-cp-¶p.

h-fÀ-¨, A-Xn-{ZpXwUÂ-ln-bnse ho-«nÂ X-s¶ sNdn-sbm-cp

Iv-fn-\n-Iv Xp-d¶p-sIm-≠m-bn-cp-¶p Xp-S¡w. A-Xm-Wv ]n-¶o-Sv 60 cm-Py-§-fn-te-¡v hym-]n-¸n-¨ _n-kn\-kv km-{am-Py-am-bn

h-fÀ-¶-Xv. 1996Â bp-F-kn-se {]-i-kv-Xam-b k-Ivk-kv am-K-kn³ j-l-\m-kn-s\ G-ähpw an-I-¨

h-\n-Xm-kw-cw-`-I-bm-bn Xn-c-sª-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ I-¼-\n-bp-sS {_m³-Uv aq-eyw 100 Z-ie-£w tUm-fÀ I-hn-ªn-cp¶p.

P-¸m³, e≠³, ]m-cokv, \yq-tbmÀ-¡v XpS-§n A-t\-Iw cm-Py-§-fn-se {][m-\ hm-Wn-Py tI-{µ-§-fn-seÃmw j-l-\m-kv DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä NqS-¸w t]m-se hn-äp t]m-Ip-¶p. B-bpÀ-th-Z-¯nÂ A-[n-jvTn-Xamb C-ý-bp-sS kz-

´w kuµ-cy hÀ-[-I amÀ-K-§Ä hn-tZ-i-cm-Py-§Ä-¡n-W§pw hn-[w

cq-]-s¸-Sp-¯n-b-Xm-bn-cp-¶p j-l-\m-kn-sâ hen-b P-bw. B-bpÀ-th-Z-¯n-

sâ km-[y-X-IÄ cm-Py-¯n-sâ G-Xv sNdnb tIm-Wp-I-fnÂ t]m-ep-sa-¯n-¡m³ j-l-\m-kn-\v km-[n¨p.

A-Xn-\n-S-bnepw hn-aÀ-i-\-§Ä¡v ]-ª-anÃm-bn-cp-¶p. k-a-{Kam-b Nn-InÂ-km-

im-Jbmb B-bpÀ-thZ-s¯ hnÂ-¸-\-¨-c-¡m-¡p-¶p

F-¶-Xm-bn-cp-¶p {][m-\ hn-aÀ-i-\w. F-¶mÂ C-ý-bp-sS ss]-Xr-I-k-¼¯m-b B-bpÀ-th-Z-¯n-sâ Kp-W-^-e-§Ä Ip-¸n-bn-em-¡n P-\-§-fn-se-¯n-¡p-I-bm-Wv Xm³ sN-¿p-¶-sX-¶m-bn-cp-¶p j-l-\m-kn-sâ

a-dp-]Sn. FÃm hn-aÀ-i-\-§-sfbpw

k-ss[cyw t\-cn«pw a-dn-I-S¶pw j-l-\m-kn-

sâ km-{amPyw h-fÀ-¶p sIm-≠n-cp-¶p.

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

_n-kn-\-knÂ i-X-tIm-Sn-I-fp-sS ku-µ-cy-¡q-«p-I-sfm-cp-¡n j-l-\m-kv lp-ssk³

kIvkkv s{]mss^Â success profile

\yqkv & hyqkv news & views


9

hne-bn-Sn-hn-sâ- Im-Wm-¸p-d-§-Ä"]X\w, ]X\w, ]X\w' ----þ Cý³ cq]bpsS Cu ]X\w \nXyw I≠psIm≠ncn¡pt¼mÄ a\knÂ hcp-¶Xv "Ne\w, Ne\w, Ne\w' F¶ 70Ifnse Hcp kn\namKm\¯nsâ hcnIfmWv. ]X\w \mw c≠p {]m

hiyw A\p`hn¨p; aq¶mw XhW A\p `hn¨psIm≠ncn¡p¶p.

Aćn¨ {][m\a{ń CµncmKmÔn 1966Â cq]bpsS aqeyw 57.5% Ipd¨p. (4.76Â \n¶v 7.50te¡v) Ct¸mgs¯ {][m\a{ń a³taml³ knwKv [\ a{ń Bbncp¶ 1991embn-cp¶p c≠mas¯ aqey¯IÀ¨. CýbpsS `mKt[bw Xncp¯n¡pdn¨ hÀj ambncp¶p AXv. shdpw aq¶mgvN t¯¡p am{XapÅ hntZi\mWy kw`cWn I ≠v A¼c¶p \nÂ¡msX A¶s¯ {][m\a{ń \cknwldm hphnsâ A\p{KlmiwkItfmsS

t]mcm¯Xn\v BZmb\nIpXn bn\¯nepw hcp¶ hÀ[\. ]s£, Ct¸mgpÅ hntZi¸W IcpXÂ \nt£w C¶s¯ Hgp¡n \\pkcn¨v Bdpamkt¯t¡ DXIp hs{X!

shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ A\-h[n20000 S¬ kzÀ®w Cý³

IpSpw_§fnÂ IpSnbncn¡ps¶¶v IW¡p-IÄ. ]Whyhlmcs¯bpw ]W{]hmls¯bpw apcSn¸n¨p \nÀ¯p¶ Cu \nt£]§Ä F¶v "enIznUv Iymjv' Bbn amdpw? H¸w F® Cd¡paXn XpSÀ¶psImt≠bncn¡pw. Ch c≠pw {]Xy£ambpw ]tcm£ambpw ]Ws¯ ImÀ¶p Xn¶p sIm≠ncn¡pt¼mÄ hfcp¶ tUmfdns\ t\cnSm³ \mw cq]sb XfÀ ¯p¶p.

sU^nknäv Xmtgs¡¯nbmÂ am{Xsa cq]¡v taÂKXnbp≠mhq. ]s£ hntZi\nt£]IÀ aSn¨p \nÂ¡p¶Xn\mÂ AXn\v km[yX Ipd-hm-Wv. ]I¨p \nÂ¡p¶

"Hcp H_m-abv¡v 56 a³tam-l³knwKv' F¶v Xami ]dbp-sa-¦nepw hym]m-c, hyh-km-b kaq-l-¯n-sâbpw s]mXp-k-aq-l-¯n-sâbpw A¼-çv amäm\pw hfÀ¨ Dd-¸m-¡m\pw ]p¯³ Bi-b-§-fmWv apt¶m-«p-sh-t¡-≠Xv

_m_pFgp-am-hnÂ

Hcp \nt£]¯mhfw Bbn. A§s\ hfÀ¶v temI{i²

]nSn¨p ]äns¡m≠ncp¶t¸mÄ Cýtbm ssN\tbm H¶ma³ F¶ aÕcw XpS§n. AXn-\nsS ]pXn b ansÃ\nb¯nÂ P\n¨ "bqtdm' Atacn¡³ tUmfdpambn shÃp hnfnbnÂ GÀs¸«p. 2008Â ]Ww FhnsSt¡m HgpInt¸mb Ah-Ø-bn-em-bn. AXnsâ XIÀ¨bnÂ \n¶v apIvXamhpw apt¼ h¶p "{KoIv {SmPUn'. AXv ]SÀ¶p ]SÀ¶p aäp Iq«p cmjv{S§fnÂ sNs¶¯n.

cq]bpsS aqey¯IÀ¨ I≠v BËmZnt¡≠Xv IbäpaXn¡mcmbncp¶p. ]s£ ]I¨p \nÂ¡p¶ Ahsc t\m¡n ]ecpw aq¡¯v hncÂ sh¨p t]mIp¶p. CXnsâ s]mcpÄ a\-kn-em-Ip-¶ntÃ? tUmfdns\ cq]bm¡pt¼mÄ In«p¶ aqeyw tNmÀ¶pt]mIp¶ hgn ]d-bmw. "Hcp e£w tUmfdnsâ c≠p amkw apt¼ I¬thÀj³ \nc¡pw Ct¸mgs¯ \nc¡pw X½nepÅ hyXymkw H¶p t\m¡pI. Fât½m kwkvYm\ kÀ¡mdnsâ `mKy¡pdntb¡mÄ apńbXm'. "Hcp H_ma¡v 56 a³taml³ knwKv'... C§-s\-sbms¡ s]mXp-P\w hnNm-cn-¡p-¶p.

F¶mÂ cq]bpsS aqey¯IÀ ¨ aqew In«p¶ em`w ]¦p-sh-¡m sX kz´-ambn A\p-`hn¡m³ Ib-äp-a-Xn-¡mÀ¡v BInÃ. GXp hnt[\bpw Hcp hoXw sImSp ¯nsÃ¦nÂ \s½ ]pdw XÅmw. \ap¡v ]n¶nÂ \nÂ ¡p¶ cmPy¡mc³ s]®pw sIm≠p t]mIpw. ]e hntZi Cd¡paXn¡mcpw AhcpsS Cu hyhkvY t\ct¯Xs¶ sh¨n«p≠mhpw. C¶pw tI{µ kÀ¡mcnÂ \n¶p e`n¡p¶ C³ skânhnâ Hcp `mKw hntZin Cd¡paXn¡mcnÂ F¯p ¶p≠v.

A[n-I-h-cp-am\w Hcp sIWn

ASp¯ {]iv\w BZmb \nIp XnbmWv. 1991Â In«nb BZmb \nIpXn Hgnhv Ct¸mgnÃ. cq]bpsS aqey¯IÀ¨ Hcp sIWn-bmbn amdp¶p. Hcp sNehpw CÃm sX t\cn«v s]«nbnÂ hogp¶ Cu A[nI¸Ww Ahsc Ipg¸n¡p ¶p. IW¡p ]pkvXI§fnÂ "cq]bpsS Nm©ey hcpam\w' Fs¶gpXn¸nSn¸n¡msa¦nepw ka\nehmcw ]peÀ¯m³ sNehpw tht≠? IbäpaXn DÂ¸¶§Ä \nÀan¡m\pÅ AkwkvIrX hkvXp¡Ä Cd¡paXn sN¿p¶hÀ¡v aqey¯IÀ¨bpsS t\«w bmsXm cp hnImchpw Dfhm¡nÃ. kÀ¡mcnsâ Nncn asäm¶pw sIm≠Ã. Cd¡paXn Np¦w hÀ[n¡p¶p. ssI \\bmsX In«p¶ Cu t\«w C§s\ XpScpt¼mÄ AhÀ Fń\v thhemXns¸SWw.

C¡q«sc {]oWn¸n¡m\pÅ D]m[nIÄ tXSWw. AsÃ¦nÂ kvYnXn hjfmIpw. cq]bpsS apey¯IÀ¨ km[mcW¡mcpsS Pohn-X-s¯ Imcy-ambn _m[n-¡p-¶p≠- v. sNehv IqSp¶p. CÔ\hne hÀ[\ FÃm hkvXp¡fnte¡pw ]SÀ¶pIbdpIbm-Wv. Ip¯s\ Dbcp¶ hne AhcpsS PohnXs¯ XfÀ¯p¶p. sI«n¡nS¡p¶ ]W ¯ns\ \oÀ¨mepIÄ Iodn, ]e hgnIfnte¡v Xncn¨phn«v kÀ ¡ptej³' hÀ[n¸n¡Ww. cq]bpsS XIÀ¨¡v XSbnW thWw. F§s\? _Ôs¸«hÀ CXn\p¯cw It≠ aXnbmhq.

]I¨p \nÂ¡p¶ hym]mcnIfpw \nt£]Icpw \ncp]{ZhImcnI fmsW¶v a\knem¡n AhÀ¡v Dt¯P\w \ÂIp¶ ]p¯³ \b§fpambn kÀ¡mcpw cmjv{Sob¡mcpw cmPy¯nsâ ]ptcm KXn¡p th≠n H¶n¨p {]hÀ¯n¨mÂ "H¶ma³' F¶ kvYm\w kzám¡mw. AsÃ¦nÂ hnhmZ§fnÂ, hnhc tZmj§fnÂ \ap¡v cm]mÀ¡mw.

a³tam-l³knwKv As¶-Sp¯ ITn\ \S]SnIfnÂ asäm¶v kzÀ®w ]Wbw sh¡pIsb¶Xm bncp¶p.

BZy aqey¯IÀ¨bnÂ \n¶v ImÂ \qäm≠v ]n¶n«t¸mtg¡pw \mw hntZicmPy§fpambn N§m¯ ¯nembn¡gnªncp¶p. AÛpXw Iqdp¶ I®pItfmsS \mw aäv Gjy³ cmPy§fpsS hfÀ¨ I≠p. Xmakn-bmsX Nne cmPy§fpsS XIÀ¨bpw I≠p, ]ns¶ I≠Xv F®s¸« Xncn¨phchpIÄ am{Xw!

apt¶-ä-¯nsâ Zn\-§Ä1992 amÀ¨v H¶n\v Cý Cc«

hn\nab \nc¡v {]Jym]n¨p. \nt£ ]§Ä hÀ[n¡m³ XpS§n. H¸w hen sbmcp k½m\hpw In«n. BZmb \nIpXn Cfhv þ IbäpaXnbnÂ \n¶p In«p¶ em`§Ä BZmb \nIpXnbnÂ \ns¶mgnhm¡s¸«p. hntZi \mWy kw`cWs¸«n \ndªp. Cý A§s\

10 IhÀ tÌmdn Cover story


I-gn-ª Ip-sd hÀ-j-§-fm-bn C-ý t{Km-¯v kv-täm-dn km-¼-¯n-I þ [-\-Im-cy-ta-J-e-If-nÂ kPo-h NÀ-¨m-hn-j-b-am-bn-cp-¶p. 2000þ2011 Im-e-b-f-hnÂ 7.3 i-X-am-\-hpw 2005þ2011 Im-e-b-f-hnÂ 8.5 i-X-am-\hpw km-¼¯n-I h-f-À-¨-tbm-sS C-ý km-¼¯n-I h-fÀ-¨-bnÂ tem-I-cm-{ã-§-fn-se ap³-\n-c-bn-se-¯n. 2003þ11 Im-e-b-f-hnÂ tImÀ-¸-td-äv ta-J-e an-¶p-¶ {]-IS-\w Im-gv-N-sh¨p. D-bÀ-¶p-h-cp-¶ k-¼-Zv hy-h-Ø-I-fnÂ (emerging economics) G-ähpw Iq-Sp-XÂ h-fÀ-¨m-km-[y-X-bp-Å -cm-{ã-am-bn hntZ-i \n-t£-]-Icpw ^-≠v am-t\-PÀ-amcpw C-ý-sb I-≠p. 2009Â an-¡ cm-Py-§fpw B-tKm-f km-¼¯n-I am-µy-¯nÂ-s¸-«v I-\-¯ Xn-cn¨-Sn A-\p-`-hn-¨-t¸mÄ Cý 6.7 i-X-am-\w h-fÀ-¨-tbm-sS B-tKm-f-am-µy-s¯ A-Xn-Po-hn-¨ A-]qÀ-hw cm-Py-§fn-sem-¶m-bn amdn. {]-Xn-k-Ôn-sb A-Xn-Po-hn-¨v i-àam-b "Xn-cn-¨p-hc-hv' \-S¯n-b k-¼-Zvhy-h-Ø-bp-sS I-gn-hv C-ý "t{Km-¯v kv-täm-dn'-bn-ep-Å hn-izm-kw hÀ-[n-¸n-¨p. 21þmw \q-äm-≠v G-jy³ \q-äm-≠pw C-ý³ \q-äm≠pw B-Ip-sa-¶v cm-{ã-X-{´-Úcpw hn-Z-Kv-[cpw {]-h-Nn¨p. C-ý-bp-sS {]m-bw Ip-d-ª P-\-kw-Jy-bpw (i-cmi-cn h-b-kv 26 am{Xw), D-bÀ-¶ im-kv-{Xþkm-t¦-Xn-Iþam-t\-Po-cn-bÂ hn-`-h-ti-jn-bpw, D-bÀ-¶ k-¼m-Zyþ\n-t£-]-\n-c-¡p-I-fpw, kw-cw-`-I an-I-hpw, B-`y-´-c D-]-t`m-K-¯mÂ \-bn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶ k-¼-Zvhy-h-Øbpw P-\m-[n]-Xy cm-{ão-b kw-hn-[m-\hpw C-ý-sb D-bÀ-¨-bn-te-¡v \-bn-¡p-sa-¶v hn-Z-Kv-[À hn-e-bn-cp¯n. C-¡-tWm-an-Iv kq-¸À ]-hÀ Øn-Xn-bn-te-¡p-Å C-ý-bp-sS Ip-Xn-¸v

Xnf-§m³ F´p sN¿Ww?

Cý Xfcp¶p

temIs¯ ]nSn-¨p-e¨ km¼-¯nI {]Xn-k-Ôn-¡n-S-bnepw ]nSn¨p \n¶ Cý-bpsS apJw a§p-I-bm-Wv. Cu kml-N-cy-¯nÂ \n¶v Ic-I-b-dm³ F´mWv hgn?

tUm. hn.sI hnP-b-Ip-amÀ

km-¼¯n-I hn-Z-Kv-[-c-S-§p-¶ t\-Xr-Xz-\n-c-bp-Å kÀ-¡mÀ I-gn-ª Ip-sd am-k-§-fm-bn Km-V-\n-{Z-bn-emWv. `-c-W-¯n-\v X-fÀ-hm-Xw kw-`-hn-¨n-cn-¡p¶p. A-Xy-´m-t]-£n-X-§fm-b km-¼¯n-I ]-cn-jv-Im-c-§Ä \-S-¸n-em-¡p-¶nÃ; {]-Jym-]n- ¨ ]-cn-jv-Im-c-§Ä L-S-I-I-£n-I-fp-sS k-½À-Z-¯n-\v hg-§n ]n³-h-en-¡p¶p. kÀ-¡m-cn-s\ »m-¡v-sa-bvÂ sN-bv-Xv Hc-cp-¡m-¡p-¶-XnÂ a-a-X-sb-t¸m-ep-Å L-S-II-£n t\-Xm-¡Ä Xp-SÀ-¨-bm-bn hn-P-bn-¡p¶p. {]-[m-\-a{ń an-≠p-¶nÃ. kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ Nn-e \-b§-sf Nn-e Im-_n\-äv a-{ń-amÀX-s¶ Im-cy-§Ä a-\-kn-em-¡m-sX hn-aÀ-in-¡p¶p. A-[n-Im-cw ssI-bmfp¶ tkmWn-b Km-Ôn-¡v F-¡u-≠-_n-en-än-bnÃ. F-¡u-≠-_n-en-än-bp-Å {]-[m-\-a-{ń-¡v i-àam-b cm-{ão-b A-[n-Im-c-anÃ.

]-cm-P-b-§Ä F-hn-sS-bÃmw?{]-tXy-In-¨v G-sXÃmw ta-J-e-I-fn-se ]-cm-P-b-

§fm-Wv Øn-Xn C-{Xbpw tam-i-am-¡n-bXv?l 2008Â 38 i-X-am-\-am-bn-cp-¶ \n-t£-]-\nc-¡v C-t¸mÄ 30 i-X-am-\-¯nÂ Xm-sg-bmWv. k-¼m-Zy-\n-c-¡nÂ 6.5 i-X-am-\w Xm-gv-N-bp-≠mbn. k-¼m-Zy-\nc-¡v Ip-d-bp-t¼mÄ \n-t£-]w Ip-d-bp¶p; \n-t£-]w Ip-d-bp-t¼mÄ h-fÀ-¨m-\nc-¡v Ip-d-bp¶p.

l k-¼m-Zy-\nc-¡v Ip-d-bm-\n-S-bm¡n-b ap-Jy-Imc-Ww kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ hmÀjn-I [-\-Im-cy-I-½n-bmWv. k¼-Zvhy-h-Ø-bnÂ k-¼mZyw h-cp¶-Xv aq-¶v t{km-X-kp-I-fnÂ \n-¶m-Wv þ Ip-Spw-_§Ä,

A-\n-hm-cy-am-sW-¶v tXm¶n-b k-abw.

X-f-cp-¶ k¼-Zvhyh-Ø, D-d-§p-¶ kÀ-¡mÀ

F-¶mÂ C-t¸mÄ cm-{ã-¯n-sâ km-¼¯n-I A-h-Ø Xo-sc tim-`-\aÃ; am-{X-aÃ A-Xv I-Sp-¯ shÃp-hn-fnI-sf t\-cn-Sp-I-bm-Wv. 2011þ12se km-¼¯n-I h-fÀ-¨m-\n-c¡v 6.5 i-X-am-\-am-bn Iq-¸v Ip-¯n-bn-cp¶p. C-Xv I-gn-ª H¼-Xv sImÃ-s¯ G-ä-hpw tam-iam-b \n-c-¡m-Wv. 2011þ12se \m-emw-]m-Z-¯n-se h-fÀ-¨m-\n-c¡v 5.3 i-X-am-\w F-¶ Zm-cp-Wam-b \n-c-¡n-emWv. \nÀam-W ta-J-e-bn-se h-fÀ-¨m-\nc-¡v \m-emw-]m-Z-¯nÂ 0.3 i-X-am-\-am-bn-cp¶p. k-¼-Zv hy-h-Ø-bp-sS B-tcm-Ky-¯n-sâ kq-N-I-§fm-b [-\-Im-cy I-½nbpw Idâ v F-¡u-≠v I-½nbpw B-i-¦m-P-\-Iam-b \n-c-¡n-emWv. k-_v-kn-Un `m-cw Pn.Un.]n-bpsS 2.45 i-X-am-\w F-¶ A-]-I-S-I-cam-b \n-c-¡n-emWv. hn-e-¡b-äw D-bÀ-¶pX-s¶ \nÂ-¡p¶p. Ip-d-ª h-fÀ-¨bpw D-bÀ-¶ hn-e-¡-b-ähpw H-tc-ka-bw \n-e-\nÂ-¡p¶ stagflation L-«-¯n-te¡mtWm C-ý t]m-Ip-¶-sX-¶v ]-ecpw kw-i-bn-¡p¶p.

F´p-sIm≠v Cu Zp-c-h-Ø-bp-≠mbn?

B-`y-´-chpw _m-ly-hpam-b H-cp-]m-Sv Im-c-W-§Ä \n-c-¯m-sa-¦n-epw Gähpw {]-[m-\-s¸-« Imc-Ww kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ ]n-Sn-¸p-tI-Sp X-s¶-bmWv.


11

l Supply side se {]-iv-\-§Ä aq-e-ap-≠m-Ip-¶ hn-e-¡-bä-s¯ am-t\-Pv sN-¿m³ kÀ-¡m-cn-\m-bnÃ. ]gw, ]-¨¡-dn Xp-S§n-b `-£y-h-kv-Xp-¡-fp-sS DÂ-¸mZ-\w kÀ-¡mÀ {]-tNm-Z-\-§-fn-eq-sS D-t¯-Pn-¸n-¡m-\p-Å \-S-]-Sn-I-fp-≠m-bnÃ.l hn-e-¡-bäw D-bÀ-¶ \n-c-¡nÂ Xp-SÀ-¶Xp-sIm-≠v dn-kÀ-hv _m-¦n-\v ]-en-i-\nc-¡v Xp-SÀ-¨-bm-bn D-bÀ-t¯-≠n-h¶p. D-bÀ-¶ ]-en-i-\nc-¡v h-fÀ¨-sb km-c-am-bn _m-[n¨p.l {IqUv Hm-bvÂ hn-e-bn-ep≠m-b hÀ-[-\bpw bq-

tdm-]y³ I-S {]-Xn-k-Ôn-sb Xp-SÀ-¶v tam-iam-b B-tKm-f- km-¼¯n-I km-l-N-cyhpw {]-iv-\w h-j-fm¡n.

kÀ-¡mÀ F-´v sN-¿Ww?

C-ý-bp-sS C-t¸mg-s¯ km-¼¯n-I Øn-Xn tam-i-am-sW-¦n-epw 1991se {]-Xn-k-Ôn-bp-sS A-h-Ø-bn-em-bn-«nÃ. [o-cam-b Xo-cp-am-\-§-fn-eq-sS km-l-Ncyw am-t\-Pv sN-¿m-hp-¶-tX-bpÅq.

l [-\-Im-cyI-½n Ip-d-bp-¶-Xn-\v ap³K-W\ sIm-Sp-¡p-I. k-¼-Zvhy-h-Ø-bv-¡v Xm-§m-\m-Ip-¶ Øn-Xn- bn-te-¡v k-_v-kn-Un-IÄ Ip-d-bv-¡Ww.l \n-t£-]-cwK-¯v ]p-¯-\p-WÀ-hp-≠m-¡Ww. bp-²-Im-em-Sn-Øm-\-¯nÂ hen-b \nt£-] ]-²-Xn-IÄ s]-s«-¶v \-S-¸n-em-¡m-\p-Å km-l-Ncyw kr-ãn-¡Ww. ]m-cn-ØnXn-I \n-b-{´-W-§fpw `q-an G-sä-Sp-¡p¶-Xv kw-_-Ôn-¨ \q-em-am-e-Ifpw CÃm-¯ hen-b ]-²-Xn-IÄ B-hn-jv-I-cn-¨v \-S-¸n-em-¡Ww. k¼-Zvhy-h-Ø-bnÂ H-cp ]pXn-b C³-sh-Ìv-saâ v ssk-¡n-fn-\v Xp-S-¡-an-SWw.l sXm-gn-epd-¸v ]²-Xn C-t¸mÄ Hcp Hu-«v-te A-Sn-

tImÀ-¸-td-äv taJ-e, kÀ¡mÀ. kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ I½n (negative savings) Iq-Sp-t¼mÄ k-¼m-Zy-\nc-¡v Ip-d-bp¶p. e-fn-X-am-bn ]-d-ªmÂ, D-bÀ-¶ [-\-Im-cy-I-½n-bmWv Cu Zp-c-´-I-Y-bn-se {][m-\ hnÃ³. 2008Â 2.8 i-X-am-\-am-bn Ip-d-ª [-\-Im-cy I-½n C-t¸mÄ 5.7 i-X-am-\-am-bn hÀ-[n-¨n-cn-¡p¶p. kw-Øm-\-§-fp-sS I-½nbpw Iq-Sn Iq-«n-bmÂ cm-Py-¯n-sâ sam-¯w [-\-Im-cy I-½n Pn.Un.]n-bp-sS H¼-Xv i-X-am-\-t¯m-fw h-cpw. F-aÀ-Pnw-Kv k-¼-Zv hy-h-Ø-I-fn-se G-ähpw IqSn-b \n-c-¡m-WnXv.l tI-{µ kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ sam-¯w k-_v-kn-Un 2008se 70926 tIm-Sn cq-]-bnÂ \n-¶v 2012Â 2,23,000 tIm-Sn cq-]-bm-bn Ip-Xn-¨p-bÀ¶p.l kp-{]-[m-\am-b _nÃp-IÄ ]mÀ-e-saânÂ ]m-km-¡m³ kÀ-¡m-cn-\m-bnÃ. Nc-¡v þ tk- h-\ \n-Ip-Xn _nÂ, {]Xy-£ \n-Ip-Xn _nÂ, `q-an G-sä-Sp-¡p¶-Xv kw-_-Ôn-¨ _nÂ, I¼-\n \n-b-a t`-ZK-Xn _nÂ.... Xp-S§n-b kp-{][m-\ _nÃp-IÄ C-\nbpw ]m-km¡n -bn-«nÃ.l [o-cam-b Xo-cp-am-\-§-sf-Sp-¡m³ a-{ń-amcpw D-tZym-K-Øcpw hn-ap-J-X Im-Wn-¡p¶p. a-{ń-amÀ Xo-cp-am-\§Ä EGM (Empowered Group of Ministers) \v hn-Sp-I-bm-Wv. "tIm-S-XnþtI-kvþP-bnÂ `-bw' a-{ń-am-sc-bpw ]nSn IqSn-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. Nn-e ]-²-Xn-IÄ D-t±-in-¡m¯ tZm-j-^-e-§Ä D-≠m-¡n-bn-«p-≠v. D-Zm-l-c-W-¯n-\v sXm-gn-epd-¸v ]²-Xn {Kmao-W ta-J-e-bnÂ A-`n-e-j-Wo-bam-b th-X-\ hÀ-[\-hv kr-ãn-¨-t¸mÄ¯-s¶ A-Xn-\-\p-kr-Xam-b DÂ-¸m-Z-\ hÀ-[\-hv kr-ãn-¨nÃ. am-{XaÃ, C-Xv {Km-a-§-fn-se sXm-gnÂ e-`y-X-tbbpw hn-]-co-X-am-bn _m-[n¨p.

[oc-amb Xocp-am-\-§-sf-Sp-¡m³ a{ń-amcpw DtZym-K-Ø-cpw hnap-JX ImWn-¡p-¶p. Xocp-am-\-§Ä a{ń-Xe kan-Xn-IÄ¡v hnSp-I-bm-Wv. tImS-Xn-þ-tI-kv-þ-PbnÂ `bw a{ń-am-cpsS Dd¡w sISp-¯p¶p

Øm-\-s¸-Sp¯n-b ]-²-Xn-bmWv. C-Xv H-cp Hu-«v-Iw A-Sn-Øm-\-s¸-Sp¯n-b ]-²-Xn-bm-¡n am-äWw. Iq-en¡pw h-cp-am-\-¯n\pw A-\p-kr-X-am-bn DÂ-¸m-Z-\hpw hÀ-[n-¡Ww.l thym-abm-\ ta-J-e-bnÂ hntZ-i \n-t£-]w A-\p-h-Zn-¡Ww.

km-¼¯n-I h-fÀ-¨-bnÂ _n-kn\-kv tIm¬-^n-U³-kn-\v hen-b {]m-[m-\y-ap≠v. bp-]n.F t\-Xr-Xz-¯n-\v C-t¸mÄ Cu B-ß-hn-izm-kw \Â-Im-\m-hp-¶nÃ. tkm-Wn-bbpw a³-tam-l³-knwKpw Cu k-Xyw Xn-cn-¨-dn-bm³ C-\nbpw ssh-I-cpXv.

ImÀ-ta-L-§Ä-¡n-S-bn-se sh-Ån-tcJIÄ

D-cp-≠p-Iq-Sp-¶ ImÀ-ta-L-§Ä-¡n-S-bnÂ Nn-e sh-Ån tc-J-I-fp-≠v F-¶ h-kv-Xp-Xbpw \mw Im-WWw. cq-]-bp-sS aqey-tim-j-¯n-\v tZm-j-§-fp-s≠-¦nepw AXn-\v Nn-e Kp-W-h-i-§-fp≠v. A-Xv k-¼-Zvhy-h-Ø-bp-sS B-tKm-f aÂ-k-c-ti-jn hÀ-[n-¸n-¡pw, I-b-äpa -Xn hÀ-[n-¸n-¡pw, aq-e[-\-sam-gp-¡v hÀ-[n-¸n-¡pw. Iq-Sm sX, C-d-¡pa-Xn sNe-hv hÀ-[n-¡p-¶Xp-sIm-≠v Cw-t]mÀ-«v k-_v-kn-äyq-j³ kw-`-hn-¡pw. C-Xv B-`y-´-c DÂ¸mZ-\ ta-J-e-bv-¡v D-t¯-P-I-am-Ipw. C-Xn-sâ- Kp-W-^-e-§Ä h-cm-\n-cn-¡p-¶ am-k-§-fnÂ {]-I-S-am Ipw. {Iq-Uv Hm-bvÂ hn-e-bn-ep-≠m-bn-«p-Å Xmgv-N C-ý-bp-sS k¼-Zvhy-h-Ø-bv-¡v hen-b B-izm-k-amWv.

sX-c-sª-Sp-¸v k-a-b¯pw ]mÀ-e-saâ v k-t½-f-\-k-a-b¯pw P-\-{]n-b-§-fÃm-¯ [o-cam-b Xo-cp-am-\-§-sf-Sp-¡p¶-Xv cm-{ão-b-am-bn _p-²n-ap-«m-sW¶-Xv h-kv-Xp-X-bmWv. `m-Ky-h-imÂ A-Sp-¯ sX-c-sª-Sp-¸v h-cp¶Xv Cu hÀ-jm-h-km-\-amWv. Cu C-S-th-f-bnÂ [o-c-am-b Xo-cp-am-\-§-sfSp-¡m-\p-Å kp-hÀ-Wm-h-k-c-am-Wv kÀ-¡m-cn-\v ap-¶n-ep-ÅXv. F-´m-Wv sN-t¿≠-Xv F-¶v \-¶m-bn A-dn-bm-hp-¶-hÀ D-d-§p-¶ Cu kÀ-¡m-cnÂ C-t¸m-gp-ap≠v. Cu kp-h-À-Wm-h-k-c-¯nÂ A-hÀ D-WÀ-¶v {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-sa-¶v {]-Xym-in-¡mw.

12 IhÀ tÌmdn Cover story


ip`m-]vXn-hn-izmk¯nsâ BÄcq-]-ambmWv ]ecpw sI.hn Ima-¯ns\ hnti-jn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv. km¼-¯nI {]Xn-kÔn ]e taJ-e-I-sfbpw _m[n-¨n-«p-s≠-¦nepw \b-]-c-amb amä-§-fn-eqsS cmPy-¯n\v h³ apt¶äw \S-¯m-\m-Ip-sa¶v At±lw hniz-kn-¡p-¶p. cmPys¯ ap³\nc Øm-]-\-§-fmb sF.-kn.-sF.-kn-.sF _m¦n-sâ bpw C³t^m-kn-kn-sâbpw sNbÀam-\mb sI.hn Ima¯v Ct¸m-gs¯ km¼-¯nI kml-N-cy-§sf hne-bn-cp-¯p-¶p

"sshIn-bn-«n-Ã,

? CubnsS ]pd-¯p-h¶ Pn.-Un.]n hfÀ¨-bpsS IW-¡p-IÄ sR«n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv. ØnXn IqSp-XÂ tami-am-Iptam?

Nne taJ-e-Isf km¼-¯nI {]Xn-k-Ôn _m[n-¨n-«p-≠v. F¶mÂ D]-t`m-àr -tI-{µo-Ir-X-amb Nne taJ-e-Isf Imcy-ambn _m[n-¨n-«p-an-Ã. ASn-Øm-\-ku-Icy taJ-esb hne-bn-cp-¯n-bmÂ ap¼-s¯-¡mfpw ØnXn tami-am-bn-«p≠v. tImÀ¸-tdäv cwK-s¯ {]I-S-\-¯nsâ hfÀ¨ ]cn-tim-[n-¨mÂ hcp-am\ hfÀ¨sb km¼-¯n-I -{]-Xn-kÔn Imcy-ambn _m[n-¨n-«n-sÃ¶v ]d-bmw. em`-hfÀ¨-bnemWv Ipd-hp-≠m-b-Xv. AXv Ip¯s\ Ipd-ªn-«p-≠v.

{]Xn-Zn\w \mw ImWp¶ Imcy-§Ä Øm ]-\-§-fpsS DÅnse am\-kn-Im-hØbnÂ henb kzm[o\w D≠m-¡p-¶p-≠v. F®hne, DbÀ¶ km¼-¯nI (]-en-i) sNe-hv, cq]-bpsS hne-bn-Sn-hv XpS--§n-bh {][m\ {]iv\-§-fm-Wv. Itam-Un-än, F® \nc-¡p-I-fnÂ Xncp-¯Â h¶p-I-gn-ªp. C\n Xncp-¯Â hcm-\n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv, ]en-i-\n-c-¡p-I-fnepw hn\n-ab \nc-¡n-ep-am-Wv. CXv \S-¡p-¶-Xp-hsc AhØ s\K-äo-hm-bn-cn-¡pw.

? hyh-km-b-§sf F{X-am{Xw _m[n-¨n-«p≠v?

ASn-Øm-\-ku-Icy taJ-e-bnse \nt£-]-§Ä hfsc Ipd-ªn-«p-≠v. L\ (slhn) hyh-km-b-§-sf km¼-¯nI {]Xn-kÔn ]pÀ®-amb tXmXnÂ _m[n-¨n-«p-≠v. skÂ^v ^n\m³knwKv ssk¡n-fn-emWv DÂ¸m-Z\ cwKw apt¶-dp-¶Xv F¶-Xn-\mÂ AXns\ Ipdn-t¨mÀ¯v BIp-e-s¸-tS-≠-Xn-Ã.

em³Uv, an\-dÂ, C³{^m-kv{S-IvNÀ F¶nh Ct¸mgpw hyh-kmb taJ-e-bnÂ hfsc kzm[o\w sNep-¯p¶ Imcy-§-fm-Wv. L\ hyh-km-b-§Ä CXnÂ BZys¯ c≠v taJ-e-I-sfbmWv {][m-\-ambpw B{i-bn-¡p-¶-Xv. Chsb kw_-Ôn¨ \b-§fpw \nb-a-§fpw cq]o-I-cn¨v {]iv\-§Ä ]cn-l-cn-¡p-¶Xv apt¶dm³ klm-bn-¡pw. CubnsS

hyh-km-bn-I-fp-ambn ASp¯v CS-]-g-In-b-XnÂ \n¶v ASn-Øm-\-ku-Icy taJ-e-sb-¡p-dn¨v AhÀ AÂ¸w s]mkn-äohv BsW-¶mWv a\-kn-em-¡m³ Ign-ª-Xv. {]iv\-¯n\v ]cn-lmcw Is≠-¯m³ a{´m-e-b-§Ä hyh-km-b-ta-J-e-tbmSv tNÀ¶v {]hÀ¯n-¡m³ k¶-²X {]I-Sn-¸n-¨-Xmbn AhÀ Nq≠n¡m-«n. CXv Hcp henb Nph-Sp-sh-¸mbn Rm³ Icp-Xp-¶p.

? kÀ¡mÀ {]iv\-§fpsS Kuchw F{X-am{Xw a\-kn-em-¡n-bn-«p≠v? `c-W-Iq-Shpw _nkn-\kv temI hpw X½n -epÅ _Ô-¯nÂ ZoÀL-\mfp-I-fmbn henb hnS-hp-Ifp-≠m-bn-cp-¶tÃm?

AhÀ CXp-hsc {]iv\-§Ä¡v Im-cy-amb {]m[m\yw sImSp-¯n-«n-Ã, {]tXy-In¨v IÂ¡-cn- t]mepÅ {]iv\-§-fnÂ. Ftâ-Xmb Hcp \nK- a\w CXm-Wv. \mw Hmtcm ]mZ-¯nepapÅ ià-amb hfÀ¨bnÂ kam-[m-\n-¨n-cp¶ ka-b-¯mWv km¼-¯n-I -{]-Xn-kÔn IS-¶p-h-¶-Xv. Nne ImcW§Ä sIm≠ v \mw \S-]-Sn-I-sfm¶pw ssIs¡m-ÅmsX A\-§m-̧ m-d- \bw XpSÀ¶-t¸mÄ ØnXn-K-Xn-IÄ IqSp-XÂ cq£-am-bn. ]en-i-\n -c -¡nepw

hn\n-ab \nc-¡nepw IrXy-amb \b-§Ä sIm≠p-h¶v ]W-s¸-cp-¸w Ipd-bvt¡-≠-Xv AXym-h-iyam-Wv. kvIoap-Ifpw k_vkn-Un-Ifpw Ft¯-≠-h-cn-te¡v am{Xw F¯n¡-Ww. asäm-cphn[¯nepw AXv Hen-¨p-t]m-Ip-¶n-sÃ¶v Dd-¸p-h-cp-¯-Ww. DZm-l-c-W-¯n\v FÂ.-]n.Pn kaq-l-¯nse FÃm X«n-ep-Å-hÀ¡pw Htc hnebv¡v sImSp-t¡-≠-Xpt≠m F¶v Btem-Nn-¡-Ww.

? ]W-s¸-cp¸hpw [\-I-½nbpw IqSn \nÂ¡p-t¼mgpw Xm¦Ä ]n´p-W¡p-¶Xv ]en-i-\n-c¡v Ip¯s\ Ipd-bv¡p-¶-Xns\bmtWm?

50 t_knkv t]mbvâ vkv I«v ]W-s¸-cp-¸-¯nÂ

F´v kzm[o-\-ap-≠m-¡n? BtKm-f-X-e-¯nÂ Itam-Unän hne-IÄ Xmtg-¡m-Wv. \mapw CXv ap¶nÂ¡≠v hne Ipd-bvt¡-≠-XtÃ? [\-I-½n-bnÂ \½Ä ImWp¶ {]iv\w A\p-k-cn-¨p-am{Xw \S]-Sn-sb-Sp-¯mÂ aXntbm? ]en-i-\n-c-¡v Ipd-bv¡p-¶Xv ]W-s¸-cp-¸-¯nÂ F´v kzm[o-\-ap-≠m-¡p-sa¶v hne-bn-cp-t¯-≠-Xp-≠v. Af¶pw Xq¡n-bp-apÅ ]S-]-Sn-I-fmWv CXn-\mbn kzoI-cn-t¡-≠-Xv. aäp cmPy-§Ä s]mXp ^≠p-IÄ F§-s\-bmWv sNe-h-gn-¡p-¶-sX¶pw AhÀ [\-I½n F§-s\-bmWv t\cn-Sp-¶-sX¶pw \mw a\-kn-em-t¡-≠-Xp-≠v.

? hcpw \mfp-I-fnÂ sNehv IqSm³ km[y-X-bp-Å-t¸mÄ tImÀ¸-td-äp-I-fpsS `mhn F§-s\-bm-bn-cn¡pw?

Øm]-\-§Ä k½À±-¯n-em-Im-\pÅ km[y-X-bmWv ImWp-¶-Xv. thX-\w, CÔ-\w, ]en-i-\n-c-¡v, tXbvam-\-s¨-e-hp-IÄ XpS-§nb LS-I-§-sfÃmw {]iv\w krjvSn-¨n«p-≠v. ]s£ AXv tImÀ¸-tdäv Cý `b-¡m³ am{X-apÅ Hcp {]iv\-ambn hfÀ¶n«pt≠m? Hcp _m¦À F¶ \ne-bnÂ Rm³ C¡m-cy-§-tfmÀ¯v BIp-e-s¸-Sp-¶n-Ã. 1996-þ2002 Ime-L-«-§-fnse {]Xn-k-Ôn-bnÂ \n¶v hyXy-kvX-amWv Ct¸m-gs¯ kml-N-cyw.

? C³t^m-kn-kv, dne-b³kv t]mepÅ h³InS I¼-\n-IÄ Cu kml-N-cy-¯n-Â "doUn-kvI-hÀ' sNt¿-≠n-h-cptam?

GsXms¡ Øm]-\-§Ä kml-N-cy-§Ä¡-\p-k-cn¨v kzbw ASn-apSn amä-§Ä hcp-¯n-, ]p¯³ taJ-e-I-fn-te¡v IS¶n«ps≠¶pw GsXms¡ Øm]-\-§Ä AXn\v Xbm-dm-Im-Xn-cp-¶n-«p-s≠¶pw Ignª \mev Zi-I-§Ä \n§tfmSv ]d-bpw. ap³\n-c-bn-epÅ 10-þ20 Øm]-\§Ä AhÀ Ignª Ime-§-fnÂ \n¶v ]Tn¨ ]mT-§-sf DÄs¡m≠v- \ncćw amä-§Ä hcp-¯ns¡m-≠n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. NneXv {]Xy-£-¯nÂ a\-kn-em-Ip¶ amä-§-fm-Imw, aäp-Nn-eXv ]tcm-£-am-Imw. F´m-bmepw doþ-Un-kvI-hÀ sN¿p¶ Øm]-\-§-Ä¡mWv ]pXnb km¼-¯n-I-km-l-N-cy-§-fnÂ \ne-\nÂ¸pÅ-Xv.

? Cý BRIC ¢_nÂ \n¶v ]pd-¯p-t]m-Im-\pÅ km[y-X-sb-¡p-dn¨v tIÄ¡p-¶- tÃm

Rm³ A§s\ Nnń-¡p-¶n-Ã. cmPy-¯nsâ IpXn¸v A´Àeo-\-amb \nc-h[n LS-I-§Ä sIm≠v D≠m-Ip-¶-Xm-Wv. AXv GsX-¦nepw kml-N-cy-¯nÂ A{X -s]-s«¶v \ne-¡p-¶-X-Ã. \½-Ä A¯-c-samcp Ah-Ø-bn-se-¯n-bn-«panÃ. AXn\v ]e Imc-W-§-fp-

ap-≠v. \½psS km¼-¯nI hyh-Ø apt¶m-«p-t]mIp-¶Xv GsX-¦nepw Hscmä LS-Is¯ am{Xw B{i-bn-¨-Ã, ]Icw At\Iw LS-I-§sf B[m-c-am-¡n-bmWv.

DZm-l-c-W-¯n\v luknwKv taJ-esb FSp-¡mw. km¼-¯nI apt¶-ä-¯nsâ Nme-I-i-àn-bmbn Cu cwKs¯ \mw D]-tbm-Kn-¨n-«p t≠m? AX-§s\ kw`-hn-¨p-t]m-b-Xm-Wv. `h-\-hmbv] e`n-¡m³ Ffp-¸-apÅ Imcy-ambn amdn-b-t¸mÄ At\Iw t]À hmbv]-sb-Sp¡pIbpw amä-¯nsâ hen-sbmcp Nme-I-i-àn-bmbn AXv amdp-Ibpw sNbvXp. AÃm-sX kÀ¡m-cnsâ \b-]-c-amb amä-§fmbn-cp-¶nÃ, luknwKv taJ-e-bpsS apt¶-ä-¯n\v hgn-sX-fn-¨-Xv.

CXn-\p-]-Icw Cu taJ-esb Hcp hyh-km-b-am-bn-¡-≠v, AXnsâ hfÀ¨-bv¡p-th≠ \S-]-Sn-IÄ FSp-¡p-Ibpw Cu taJ-e-bpsS {]iv\-§Ä¡v ]cn-lmcw Is≠-¯pIbpw sNbvXmÂ F{X-am{Xw hfÀ¨ ssIh-cn-¡pw! -Xm§m-\m-Ip¶ coXn-bn-epÅ `h-\-§Ä D-≠m-I-Wsa¦nÂ AXn-\mbn \b-§-fp-≠m-I-Ww. ^vtfmÀ kvt]kv C³UIvkv t]mepÅ {]iv\-§Ä¡v ]cn-lmcw ImW-Ww. C¯-c-¯n-epÅ \S-]-Sn-I-sf-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ hne- Ipd-bm³ CS-h-cpw. cmPy-¯m-I-am\w luknwKv taJ-e-bnÂ Hcp Xncp-¯-en\v CXv hgn-sh-¡pw. CXv hfÀ¨sb Xzcn-X-s¸-Sp-¯pIbpw sN¿pw.

(By arrangement with The Economic Times)

luknwKv taJ-esb Hcp hyh-km-b-am-bn-¡≠v AXnsâ ka-{K-amb hfÀ¨-¡p-th≠ \b-§Ä ssIs¡m-≠mÂ Xs¶ AXv Hcp km¼-¯nI apt¶-ä-¯nsâ Nme-I-i-àn-bmbn¯ocpw

`mh-\m-]qÀ®-ambNph-Sp-sh-¸p-IfneqsS apt¶dmw

the entrepreneurkwcw-̀ -IÀ¡v hgn-Im«n

13

Kq-Kn-fn-s\ Iq-«p-]n-Sn-¡mw,

_n-kn\-kv h-fÀ¯mwDÂ-¸-¶-§fpw tk-h-\-§fpw A-Xn-th-Kw {i-²n-¡-s¸-Sm\pw _n-kn\-kv hfÀ-¨-bv¡pw Kq-Kn-fn-sâ B-UvthÀ-Uv-kv ku-Icy-sam-cp-¡p¶p

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

]pXnb Xe-apd sXm-«-Sp-¯ Pw-Kvj-\n-se Im-cy§-fdn-bm³ t]m epw CâÀs\-änse skÀ¨v F³Pn-\p-Isf B{i-bn-¡p-¶- Ime-am-Wn-Xv. C§s\ skÀ¨v sN¿p-t¼mÄ KqKn-fnsâ BZy t]PnÂ X-s¶ kz´w Øm]-\w \ÂIp¶ DÂ¸-¶-§-tfm tkh\§tfm {i²n-¡-s¸-Sp¶ coXn-bnÂ {]Xy-£-s¸-«mtem? {]apJ skÀ¨v F³Pn-\mb KqKnÄ X§-fpsS

Hm¬sse³ amÀ¡-änwKv kwhn-[m-\-amb BUvthUvkneqsS \ÂIp-¶Xv Cu kuI-cy-am-Wv. sN-dpInS kwcw-`-IÀ XpS§n h³-InS¡mÀ¡p h-sc D-]-Im-c-s¸-Sp-¶ ]-c-ky-amÀKw. Kq-Kn-fnÂ h-cp¶ Bbn-c-¡-W-¡n\v skÀ¨v dn-kÄ-«p-I-fnÂ GXm\pw Nne sh_v ssk-äp-IÄ am{Xw t]Pnsâ Gähpw

apI-fnepw he-Xp-`m-K¯pw B-[n-]-Xyw Øm-]n-¨n-«p-≠m-Ipw. Ch-bmWv KqKnÄ BUvth-Uvkv ]c-ky-§Ä. C-XnÂ s]-Sm³ {]-tXy-Iw NmÀ-Pp-ap-≠v.

Hmtcm Iv-fn-¡nepw ]-Ww]c-ky-¯nÂ Bsc-¦n-epw ¢n¡v

sNbvXmÂ am{Xw KqKn-fn\v ]Ww \ÂIn-bmÂ aXn. tImÌv s]À ¢n¡v _nUnwKv knÌ-amWv BUvth-Uvkn-

tâ-Xv. F¶mÂ Hmtcm ¢n ¡n\pw F{X XpI sNe-h-gn- ¡m-sa¶pw Hcp amks¯ _Päv F{X-bm-hm-sa¶pw \nÝ-bn-¡m-\pÅ kzmX-{ýw \-ap-¡p≠v.

]c-ky-§-fnÂ Bsc-¦n-epw B-hÀ-¯n¨v ¢n¡v sNbvXv ]Ww \jvS-s¸-Sp-sa-¶ t]-Sn th≠. Hmtcm ¢n¡pw hyà-ambn tam-Wn-äÀ sN¿-s¸-Sp-w. ""Htc Iw]yq-«-dnÂ \n¶pÅ H¶nÂ IqSp-XÂ ¢n¡p-I fpw Htc s\ävhÀ¡nÂs¸« hyXykvX Iw]yq-«-dp-I-fnÂ \n¶pÅ H¶n-tesd ¢n¡p-I-fp-sams¡ NmÀPv sN¿-s¸-Sm¯ hn[-¯nÂ skäv sNbvXn-«p-Å-Xn-\mÂ

D]-t`m-àm-hnsâ ]Ww \jvS-am-Ip-I-bn-Ã'' Xncp-h-\-´-]p-cs¯ sF_kv sh_v kÀho-k-knsâ kn.-C.H tPmPn am-Xyp-hn-sâ D-d¸v.

\m-«p-ImÀ I-≠mÂ aXntbmXncp-h-\-´-]p-ct¯m AsÃ-¦nÂ

tImgn-t¡mSv am{X-amtbm BUvth-Uv

kn-eqsS ]ckyw \ÂImw. {]kvXpX {]tZ- is¯ skÀ¨nÂ am{Xw ]ckyw {]Xy-£- s¸-Sp-¶-Xn-\mÂ {]mtZ-in-I-X-e-¯n-epÅ sNdp-InS kwcw-`-IÀ-¡v D-]-Im-c-am-hpw.

tkÀ¨v F³Pn-\p-I-fn-eq-sSbpw tkmjyÂ aoUnb s\äv hÀ¡nwKv sskäp-I-fn-eq-sSbpw sNdp-InS Øm]-\-§Ä ¡v hym]m-c-km-[yX hÀ[n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-s\m¸w {_m³Uv s\bnw- hym-]n-¸n- ¡p-¶-Xn\pw ]-²Xn. AIyp-tUä sSIv skmeq-j³kpw tIcf tNw_À Hm^v sImtagvkv B³Uv C³Ukv{Snbpw tNÀ-¶v \-S-¸m-¡p-¶ ]-²Xn tI{µ-a-{ń sI.hn tXm-a-kv D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bvXp.

KqKnÄ, bmlq, _nwMv, AÄ«-hnÌ XpS-§nb Bbn-c-¡-W-¡n\v tkÀ¨v F³Pn\p-I-fnÂ sh-_vsskäv enÌv sN¿p-¶-tXmsS sNdp-InS hym]mc Øm]-\-§Ä¡v temI-hn-]Wnbnse-¯m³ Ah-k-c-sam-cp-§pw. DÂ¸-¶- §-fp-sStbm tkh-\-¯n-sâtbm Ioth- Up-IÄ tkÀ¨v F³-Pn-\p-I-fnÂ enÌv sN¿p-¶-tXmsS D]-t`m-àm-hn-te¡v C¯-c-¯n-epÅ sskäp-IÄ

BIÀjn-¡-s¸-Sp-I-bm-Wv.t^kv _p¡v, en¦vUvC³, SznäÀ

t]mepÅ tkmjyÂ aoUnb s\ävhÀ¡nwKv sskäp-IÄ _nkn-\-kn-s\m-¸w- {_m³Uv CtaPv hÀ[n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn\v Gsd klm-b-I-c-am-Wv. _nkn-\kv t]Pp-IÄ cq]-IÂ¸\ sN¿p-¶-Xn\pw s{]mtam«v sN¿-s¸-Sp-¶-Xn\pw C¯cw sskäp-I-fn-eqsS Ign-bp-sa¶v AIyp-tUä sSIv skm-eq-j³kv amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-À, tjm_n än.-t]mÄ ]d-ªp. tIc-f-¯nse FÃm sNdp-InS hyhkmb-§Ä¡pw tIcf tNw_À Hm^v sImtagvkv B³Uv C³Ukv{Sn AwK-§Ä¡pw c≠v amk-t¯¡v kuP-\ytkh\w e`y-am-sW¶v sI.-kn.-kn.sF sNbÀam³ aÀkq¡v Adn-bn-¨-p. t^m¬: 9809700, 700, 0484 þ 4042233, sh_vsskä:v www.accudata.co.in.

{i-²n-¡m³ AÂ]w

sNdp-InS Øm]-\-§Ä¡v apt¶-dmw


$ IothUpIÄ sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-¶-XmWv BUvth-Uvknse \nÀ Wm-b-I-amb Hcp LS-Iw.

skÀ¨v sN¿m³ km[y-X-bp-ÅXpw _nkn-\-kp-ambn _Ô-s¸-«-Xp-amb hm¡p-I-fm-bn-cn¡-Ww sXc-sª-Sp-t¡≠-Xv.

$ {_m³Uv _nÂUnw-Kv, hn]-W\w XpS-§nb Bh-iy-§Ä¡-\p-k-cn-¨pÅ ]ckyw \ÂIp-I. DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä-¡p-Å {]-tXy-I-X-IÄ {]-tXy-I-am-bn X-s¶ ]-cm-aÀ-in¡p-I.

$ kvs]jÂ Hm^-dp-IÄ ImW-¯¡ hn[-¯nÂ \ÂIp-I.

$ ]c-ky-§Ä ¢n¡v sN¿p-¶-h-cnÂ \n¶pw Ahsc _Ô-s¸-Sp-¶-Xn-\pÅ kwhn-[m\ap≠m¡p-I.

a-äp {]-tXy-I-XIÄ$ Gähpw Ipd-ªXv 500 cq] apXÂ ]ckyw \ÂIm-\m-Ipw. s¹bvkvsaâ v s]À t^m-a³kv dnt¸mÀ«n-eqsS F{X t]À ]c-ky-¯nÂ ¢n¡v sNbvXp, FhnsS \n s¶ms¡ D]-t`m-àm-¡sf e`n¨p, GsXm s¡ sh_vssk-äp-I-fnÂ ]ckyw {]Xy-£-s¸«p XpS-§nb Ht«sd hni-Zmw-i-§Ä A¸-t¸mÄ Adn-bm\pw km[n-¡p-w.

$ BUvthUvkv SqÄ D]-tbm-Kn¨v ]c-kys¯ FUnäv sNbvXv sa¨-s¸-Sp-¯m \pw km[n-¡pw. s{]m^-j-WÂ sh_v kÀhokv GP³kn-I-fp-sStbm AsÃ-¦nÂ KqKn-fnsâ Xs¶ kÀ«n-ssÛv ]mÀ«vtW-gvkn-t\tbm B{i-bn-¡mw.


Pb-cmPv tat\m³

Poh-\-¡mÀ tXSp-¶-sX´v?]Ww am{X-am-tWm Poh-\-¡msc Øm ]-\-¯nÂ ]nSn¨p \nÀ¯p¶ LSIw? asä-´mWv AhÀ B{K-ln-¡p-¶Xv?

amkmh-km\w I\¯ thX\w In«n-bmÂ Poh-\-¡mÀ k´p-jvS-cm-Iptam? F´m-bmepw Cu ]pXnb Ime-L-«-¯nse Poh-\-¡mÀ ]Ww sIm≠v am{Xw Xr]vXns¸Sn-Ã. anI¨ Poh-\-¡msc Øm]-\-¯nÂ ]nSn¨p \nÀ¯m\pw Ah-cpsS Ign-hnsâ ]c-am-h[n Øm]-\-¯nsâ hfÀ¨-¡mbn hn\n-tbm-Kn-¡-s¸-Sm\pw ]W-t¯-¡m-fp-]cn aäv NneXv IqSn th≠n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. Ah-tb-sX¶v ]cn-tim-[n-¡mw.

1. Znim-t_m[w: Ft§m«v t]mI-W-sa¶v \nÝ-b-an-ÃmsX Imtdm-Sn-¡p-I-bm-sW¶v k¦Â¸n-¨p t\m¡q. Fhn-sS-sb-¦nepw \mw F¯ptam? Poh-\-¡m-cpsS Imcy-¯nepw CXv _m[-I-am-Wv. tPmen sN¿p¶ Øm]\w GXv e£y-¯n-te-¡mWv k©-cn-¡p-¶Xv F¶ IrXy-amb [mcW Hmtcm Poh-\-¡m-c\pw thWw. IqSmsX GXv hn`m-K-¯n-emtWm B Poh-\-¡m-c³ tPm en sN¿p-¶Xv B hn`m-K-¯nsâ e£ys¯¡pdn¨pw B e£yw km£m-Â¡cn-¡m³ Øm]\w F´mWv X¶nÂ \n¶v B{K-ln-¡p-¶Xv F¶-Xns\¡pdn¨pw hyà-amb t_m[w Poh-\-¡m-cnÂ hfÀ¯-Ww. Xsâ tkh\w Øm]-\-¯nsâ hfÀ¨bn-ep-≠m-¡p¶ kzm[o-\s¯ Ipdn¨dnbm³ GsXmcp Poh-\-¡m-c-\pw B{K-l-ap-≠m-Ipw.

2. kpXm-cyX: Xm³ tPmen sN¿p¶ Øm]-\-¯nÂ F´mWv \S-¡p-¶-sX¶v Adn-bm¯ A-hØ Poh-\-¡m-sc hnjm-Z-¯n-em-gv¯pw. Øm]-\-¯nÂ \S-¡p¶ Imcy-§Ä Adn-tb≠ coXn-bnÂ Adn-bm³ B{K-ln-¡p-¶-h-cmWv Poh-\-¡mÀ. kpXm-cyX CÃm-¯Xv Øm]-\-¯nÂ {]iv\-§-fp-≠m-¡p-sa¶v XoÀ¨.

3. Soapw kwkvIm-chpw: kaql Pohn-bmWv a\p-jy³. Hä-s¸-«mÂ \ne-\nÂ¸n-Ã. Hcp Poh-\-¡m-c³/Poh-\-¡mcn DWÀ¶n-cn-¡p¶ ka-b-¯nÂ ]Ip-Xnbpw Hmô-knÂ sNe-hn-Sp-¶p-≠v. AXp-sIm≠p Xs¶ Hmô-knse Soapw kwkvIm-chpw AhcnÂ henb kzm[o\w sNep-¯p-¶p-ap-≠v. Hmtcm-cp-¯cpw Ah-cpsS {]mb-¯n\pw kwkvIm-c-¯n \pw A\p-tbm-Py-amb SoanÂ AwK-am-Im-\mWv B{K-ln-¡p-¶-Xv. A¯-c-samcp kml-Ncyw Øm]-\-¯nÂ CÃmsX h¶mÂ Poh-\-¡mÀ Øm]\w Dt]-£n-¡m-\nS-bp-≠v.

4. AwKo-Imcw: FÃm-hcpw AwKo-Imcw B{K-ln-¡p-¶p. Poh\-¡m-cnepw CXv anI¨ coXn-bnÂ {]tbm-Kn-¡mw. \Ã hm¡v, {]hÀ¯\

anI-hn\v A`n\-µ\w Ch-sbÃmw Poh-\-¡m-cpsS Bß-hn-izmkhpw {]hÀ¯\ £a-Xbpw DbÀ¯pw.

5.- kzm-X{ýw: Igp-¯nÂ Ipcp-¡n-s«mcp PohnXw Bcpw CjvS-s¸-Sp-¶n-Ã. Hmtcm sNdn-b -Im-cy-¯n-ep-apÅ CS-s]-S-ep-IÄ Poh-\-¡msc izmkw ap«n-¡pw. CXv Ah-cpsS Bßm-`n-am-\-s¯bpw a\-¡-cp-¯n-s\-bp-w tNmÀ¯n-¡-f-bpw. Imcy-§Ä kzámb ssien-bnÂ kzmX-{ý-t¯msS sN¿m-\mWv Hmtcm Poh-\-¡m-c\pw B{K-ln-¡p-¶-Xv. Poh-\-¡mÀ XoÀ¨-bmbpw amÀK- \nÀtZ-i-§Ä {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶p-≠v. BÚ-IÄ¡v Iogvs¸«p Ign-bm³ Bcpw Xbm-dm-hn-Ã.

6. hfÀ¨: \n§-fpsS Poh-\-¡m-c³, \n§sf t]mse Xs¶ Ah-cpsS PohnX \ne-hmcw DbÀ¯m³ B{K-ln-¡p-¶p-≠v. Øm]\w hf-cp-¶-Xn-t\m-sSm¸w Ahsc IqSn hfÀ¯p¶p-t≠m-sb-¶mWv Poh-\-¡mÀ t\m¡p-¶-Xv. C³{In-saâ vkv, ]pXnb D¯-c-hm-Zn-¯-§Ä, ]pXnb XkvXn-I-IÄ...- Xp-S-§n-b-h-sbÃmw hfÀ¨ apc-Sn¨ Hcn-S-¯Ã Xm³ \nÂ¡p-¶-sX¶ t_m[yw Poh-\-¡m-cnÂ hfÀ¯pw.

(te-J-I³ t{I\nbw F¨v.-BÀ kÀho-kkv ss{]häv enan-ä-Unsâ Ub-d-Ivä-dm-Wv.

E mail: [email protected], website: www.kraniumhr.com)

Nncn-¸n¡p¶,Nnń-¸n-¡p¶ kwcw-`-I³X³hoÀ K^qÀ amt\-PnwKv Ub-dIväÀ, _n.-Fw.Pn {Kq¸v, tImgn-t¡mSv

DbÀ¶p-h-cp¶ bph kwcw-`-Isc ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ ]wàn

Snâp-tam³ F¶ IpkrXn IYm-]m{Xw ae-bm-fn-IÄ¡n-S-bnÂ ]pXnb Xam-i-I-fp-ambn apt¶-dp-t¼mÄ bYmÀ°-¯nÂ Nncn- hn-S-cp-¶Xv X³hoÀ K^qÀ(35) F¶ bph kwcw-`-Isâ Np≠n-em-Wv. A\n-ta-j³ cwK¯v tIc-f-¯nÂ Ht«sd ]pXp-a-IÄ Bhn-jvI-cn¨ _n.-Fw.Pn

{Kq¸nsâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dmWv At±lw. X³hodnsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯nÂ ]nd-hn-sb-Sp¯ Snâp-tam³ F¶ km¦Â¸nI IYm-]m{Xw C¶v Fkv.-Fw.-F-kp-I-fnse Xmc-am-Wv. Gähpw IqSp-XÂ t]À ho£n¨ ae-bmfw A\n-ta-j³ ]c-¼-cbpw CXp Xs¶. 35 e£w t]cmWv Hm¬ sse\mbn Snâp-tam³ ên-X-§Ä Bkz-Zn-¨-Xv. HSp-hn-enXm Snâp-tams\ Hmô-jyÂ B]v

kmbn sXc-sª-Sp¯v B¸nfpw _n.-Fw.-Pn-bpsS {ia-§sf AwKo-I-cn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p. B]v tÌmdnepw B³t{Um-bvUnepw hcm³ t]mIp¶ BZys¯ ae-bmfw ]cn-]m-Sn-bmIpw CXv. {]i-kvX-amb Ipª-½m³, \¼q-Xncn ênX-§Ä, ImWm-¸p-dw XpS§n 45,000-¯n-tesd F¸n-tkmUv A\n-ta-j³ tjmÀ«v ^nen-ap-IÄ CXn-\Iw _n.-Fw.Pn Xbm-dm-¡n-bn-«p-≠v. Poh³ Sn.-hn-bnÂ Ip«n-IÄ¡p am{X-ambn Hcp hn`mKw XpS-§p-¶-Xn\pw [mc-W-bm-bn-«p-≠v.

Fjyms\-änÂ kwt{]-jWw sNbvXp-h-cp¶ tUm. anwkv F¶ ]cn-]m-Sn-bpw Gsd {i² t\Sn-¡-gn-ªp.

{]ikvX ImÀ«q-WnÌv _n.Fw K^q-dn-sâ aI-\mb X³hoÀ K^qÀ ]Tn-¡p¶ Ime¯v XpSÀ¨-bmbn aq¶p hÀjw kwØm\ Item-Õ-h-¯nÂ ImÀ«q-WnÂ H¶mw Øm\w t\Sn-bn-«p-≠v. ]T-\-¯n\p ti-jw tI-c-f-¯n-sâ BZyIme A-\n-ta-ädm-b t]À- kn tPm-k-^n-sâ Io-gnÂ H-cp hÀ-jhpw F-d-Wm-Ipf-s¯ s\-ÌnÂ ko-\n-bÀ {Km-^n-Iv Un-ssk\-dm-bn c≠p hÀjhpw tPm-en sN-bvX tijw- 2004 emWv _n.-Fw.Pn {Kq¸n\v XpS-¡-an-«-Xv. Hä Poh-\¡m-c-\p-ambn Bcw-`n¨ Øm]-\-¯nÂ C¶v 80 Poh-\-¡mÀ tPmen sN¿p-¶p-≠v. {Kq¸nsâ FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Ub-d-Ivädpw X³ho-dnsâ ktlm-Z-c-\p-amb XPvaÂ K^q-dmWv (28) A\n-ta-j³ Imcy-§-fpsS Npa-Xe hln-¡p-¶-Xv. _n.-Fw.Pn Atd-_y, _n.-Fw.Pn A\n-ta-j³kv, _n.-Fw.Pn skmeq-j³kv ss{]häv enan-ä-Uv, _n.-Fw.Pn t\mfPv ]mÀSvWÀ F¶n-h-bmWv {Kq¸n\v Iogn-epÅ Øm]-\-§Ä.

A-¡m-Z-an-Iv cw-K¯pw2006Â kz´w Icn-¡p-e-hp-ambn _n.Fw.Pn A¡m-Z-anIv cwKt¯

¡pw IS-¶p. aq-¶p hÀ-jw X³-hodpw kw-Lhpw ITn-\ {]-b-Xv-\w \-S- ¯n-bm-Wv C-Xn\mbn Icn-¡pew X-bm-dm-¡n-bXv. hn-Zym-`ym-k Øm-]-\-§-fp-am-bn k-l-I-cn-¨m-Wv ]T\w. em-_v am{Xw Øm]-\w \Â-In-bmÂ a-Xn-bm-Ipw. ]T-\w, ]co-£, I-cn-¡p-ew F¶n-h _n.Fw.Pn \Â-Ipw.

hntZ-i-t¯¡vC-ý-bnepw bp.F.C-bn-epw, ku-Zn-bn-epw _n.Fw.Pn-¡v km-¶n-[y-

apÅ {Kq¸v Ip-ssh¯v, J¯À, _-lvv-ssd³ F-¶n-hn-S-§-fn-te-¡p Iq-Sn DS-³ {]-hÀ¯-\w hym-]n-¸n-¡m-\p-Å {i-a-¯n-em-Wv. tIm-gn-t¡m«pw sIm¨n-bnepw s{]m-U-£³ bq-Wn-äp-I-fp-Å _n.Fw.Pn tIm-gn-t¡m-«v sSIvt\m-f-Pn ]mÀ-¡pw, FaÀPnwKv tIc-f-bp-ambn _Ô-s¸«v tIc-f-¯nse BZys¯ kzImcy A\n-ta-j³ ]mÀ¡pw \nÀ-an-¡m-\p-Å {i-a-¯n-emWv.

16 _m¦nwKv & ^n\m³kv banking & finance


cq]-bpsS hne-bn-Sn-hv XpS-cp-t¼mÄ ]W-s¸-cp¸ \nb-{´-W-t¯-¡mÄ anX-amb ]W-s¸-cp-¸-t¯msSbpÅ hfÀ¨-bmIpw cmPy-¯n\v A`n-Im-ay-w

A\n-Ýn-XXzw XpS-cp¶p

taJ-e-I-fnepw \ne\nÂ¡p¶ A\n-Ýn-X-Xzw KmÀlnI Unamâ v Ipd-bv¡m³ Imc-W-am-bXpw ASn-Øm\ DÂ¸m-Z\ taJ-e-I-fnÂ henb {]Xn-kÔn Df-hm-¡n-bn-«p-≠v. 2011-þ12Â Kh¬saânsâ km¼-¯nI I½n (fiscal deficit) tZio-tbmÂ¸m-Z-\-¯nsâ 4.3 iX-am-\-am-bn. hntZi hym]mc taJ-e-bnepw hntZi \nt£-]-cw-K¯pw tI{µ Kh¬saâpw dnkÀhv _m ¦pw ]e \S-]-Sn-Ifpw FSp-¯p-sh-¦nepw cq]-bpsS CSnhv ]nSn-¨p- \nÀ¯p-hm³ km[n-¨n-«n-Ã.

sNehv Npcp-¡Âkm¼-¯nI I½n Ipd-bv¡p-

hm³ tI{µ Kh¬saâ v Nne sNehp Npcp-¡Â ]²-Xn-IÄ Bhn-jvI-cn-¨n-«p-≠v. FÃm tI{µ Un¸mÀ«vsaâp-I-fnepw a{´m-e-b-§-fnepw ¹m\nÂ hI hcp-¯m¯ C\-§-fn-epÅ sNe-hp-I-fnÂ 10 iX-am\w Ipdhp hcp-¯-W-sa¶v \nÀtZiw \ÂIn-¡-gn-ªp. ]pXnb XkvXn-I-IÄ krjvSn-¡p-¶-Xn\pw ]pXnb hml-\-§Ä hm§p-¶-Xn \pw ]©-\-£{X tlm«-ep-I-fnÂ tIm¬^-d³kp-IÄ \S-¯p-¶-Xnepw hne¡v GÀs¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. F¶mÂ Cu "ap≠p-ap-dp¡n DSp-¡Â' ]²-Xn-IÄ hfsc \nkmc Ne-\-§Ä am{Xta krjvSn-¡p-I-bpÅq F¶v hyà-am-Wv.

cmPys¯ amµy-¯nÂ \n¶v Ic-I-b-äp-hm-\pÅ ""Bhiy amb \S-]-Sn-IÄ'' FSp-¡p-sa¶v [\a{ńbpw ""Fs´-¦nepw DSs\ sNt¿-≠n-bn-cn-¡p¶p'' F¶v ¹m\nwKv I½o-j³ sshkv sN-bÀam\pw ]d-bp-¶p-s≠-¦nepw tI{µ Kh¬saânsâ `mK-¯p-\n-¶pw {Inbm-ß-I-amb Xocp-am-\-§Ä H¶pw D≠m-Ip-¶n-Ã.

A§s\ hcp-t¼mÄ ]´v ho≠pw dnkÀhv _m¦nsâ tImÀ«nÂ Xs¶ F¯p-I-bm-Wv. _m¦v \nc-¡p-I-fnÂ C\nbpw henb Ipdhp hcp-¯-W-sa¶ ià-amb Bhiyw CII, FICCI XpS-§nb {]_e hyh-kmb hm-WnPy kwL-S-\-IÄ kÀ¡m-cn\v \ÂInb km¼-¯nI Dt¯-P\ ]m t¡-PnÂ DbÀ¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.

Ignª G{]nÂ amkw 17\v dnkÀhv _m¦v Hä-b-Sn¡v dnt¸m \n c-¡nÂ 0.50 iX-am\w Ipdhp hcp-¯n-b-t¸mÄ hyh-kmb taJ-ebv¡v henb ip`-{]-Xo-£-I-fmWv D≠m-b-Xv. amÀ¨v amk-¯nÂ CRRÂ hcp-¯nb Ipdhv aqew _m¦p-I-fpsS ]W-e-`yX IqSp-Ibpw dnt¸m tdäv Xmgv¶-X-\p-k-cn¨v ]W-¯nsâ tImÌv Ipd-bp-Ibpw sNbvX-t¸mÄ _m¦p-IÄ Ipdª \nc-¡nÂ IqSp-XÂ hmbv]-IÄ \ÂIp-sa¶pw A§s\ FÃm taJ-e-I-fnepw DWÀhp-≠m-Ip-sa¶pw BWv {]Xo-£n-¨n-cp-¶-Xv.

hg-§msX _m¦p-IÄCt¸mÄ h¶ km¼-¯nI

ØnXn-hn-hc IW-¡p-IÄ an¡Xpw dnkÀhv _m¦v \S-]-Sn-IÄ¡v ap¼pÅ Ime-b-f-hn-te-Xm-sW-¦nepw _m¦nwKv taJ-e-bnÂ Bim-h-l-amb Ne-\-§Ä H¶pw ImWp-¶n-Ã. \nc-¡p-I-fnÂ dnkÀhv _m¦v hcp-¯nb Ipdhv CS-]m-Sp-Im-cn-te¡v F¯n-¡p-¶-XnÂ _m¦p-IÄ Ime-Xm-akw hcp-¯n. ]e {]apJ _m¦p-Ifpw X§-fpsS ASn-Øm\ ]en-i-\n-c-¡p-I-fnÂ (Base rates) 0.10 iX-am\w apXÂ 0.25 iX-am\w hsctb Ipdhp hcp-¯n-bn-«p-Åp. F¶mÂ \nt£-]-IÀ¡pÅ ]en-i-\n-c-¡p-I-fnÂ ]e _m¦p-Ifpw IqSnb tXmXnÂ Ipdhp hcp-¯n.

Ignª km¼-¯n-I-hÀjm-h-km\w ]W-s¸-cp-¸-¯nÂ h¶ Ipd-hmWv dnkÀhv _m¦ns\ ASn-Øm\ \nc-¡p-IÄ Ipd-bv¡p-hm³ t{]cn-¸n-¨-Xv. F¶mÂ G{]nÂ amkw apXÂ D≠mb hne-¡-bäw aqew, ASp¯ Ime¯v C\nbpw \nc-¡p-I-fnÂ Ipdhv hcp-¯p-I-bn-Ã F¶ kqN\bmWv dnkÀhv _m¦v \ÂIn-bn-cp-¶-Xv. ]t£, ]pXnb dnt¸mÀ«p-IÄ ImWn-¡p¶ Zb-\obamb hfÀ¨m-\n-c-¡p-Ifpw hyh-kmb cwK-¯p- \n-¶pÅ apd-hn-fn-Ifpw dnkÀhv _m¦n\v I≠n-sÃ¶v \Sn-¡p-hm³ km[y-a-Ã. hfÀ¨ CÃm-sX-bpÅ ]W-s¸-cp¸ \nb-{´-W-amtWm AtXm anX-amb ]W-s¸-cp-¸--t¯m-sS-bp-fÅ hfÀ¨-bmtWm cmPy-¯n\v D¯aw F¶v Xocp-am-\n-t¡-≠n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. ZoÀL-ImemSn-Øm-\-¯nÂ c≠m-as¯ \bw Bbn-cn¡pw KpW-Icw F¶pÅ \nK-a-\-¯n-emWv `qcn-]£w km¼-¯n-I -hn-Z-Kv[cpw F¯n-t¨À¶n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. A§s\ hcp-t¼mÄ \nc-¡p-I-fnÂ C\nbpw Ipdhp hcp-¯p-hm³ dnkÀhv _m¦v Xbm-dm-Ipw F¶p Xs¶-bmWv A\p-am-\n-t¡-≠n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.

\nc-¡p-IÄ Ipd-bv¡p-¶-tXm-sSm¸w CXnsâ {]tbm-P\w hnhn[ taJ-e-I-fnse hmbv]-¡m-cn-te¡v F¯n-t¨-cp¶p F¶v Dd¸p hcp-¯p-¶-Xn\pw dnkÀhv _m¦n\v D¯-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ap-≠v.

(teJ-I³ kn³Un-t¡äv _m¦nÂ sU]yq«n P\-dÂ amt\-P-cm-bn-cp-¶p. A`n-{]m-b-§Ä hyàn-]-cw)

iX-am\w hfÀ¨ am{X-amWv Ignª km¼-¯n-I- hÀj-¯n-ep-≠m-b-Xv. Irjn, J\-\w, \nÀamWw F¶o taJ-e-I-fn-seÃmw hfÀ¨ apc-Sn-¨p. Cu dnt¸mÀ«p-I-tfmSv {]Xn-I-cn¨ tI{µ [\-Imcy a{ń {]Wm_v apJÀPn, BtKm-f-am-µyw, ISp¯ km¼-¯n-I-\-b-§Ä, DbÀ¶ ]en-i-\n-c¡v F¶n-h-bmWv Cu XfÀ¨-bpsS Imc-W-§-fmbn Nq≠n-¡m-«n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.

tImÀ C³{^m-kv{S-IvNÀ hyh-km-b- cwK-§fnse G{]nÂ amks¯ hfÀ¨ 2.2 iX-am\w am{X-amWv. Ignª hÀjw G{]nÂ amk-¯nÂ CXv 4.2 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp-¶p. IÂ¡-cn, {IqUv-Hm-bvÂ, {]Ir-Xn-hm-X-Iw, dnss^-\dn DÂ¸-¶-§Ä, s^À«n-sse-kÀ, ÌoÂ, knaâ v, sshZypXn F¶n-h-bmWv Cu hn`m-K-¯nÂ DÄ s¸-«n-«pÅ hyh-km-b-§Ä. BtKm-f-

tI{µ ØnXn-hn-hc hIp¸v sabv Ah-km\w Cý³ km¼-¯nI ØnXn-sb-¸än ]pd-s¸-Sp-hn¨ dnt¸mÀ«p-IÄ hnhn-[ taJ-e-I-fnÂ sR«Â Df-hm-¡n-bn-«p-≠v.

Ign-ª km¼-¯nIhÀj-¯nsâ \m emw ]mZ-¯nÂ km¼-¯nI hfÀ¨m-\n-c¡v tIhew 5.3 iX-am-\-ambn Ipd-ªp. 2011-þ12 hÀj-¯nse sam¯w hfÀ¨ 6.5 iX-am-\-ambn Ipd-ªn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. ap³hÀjw CXv 8.5 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp-¶p. Ignª H³]Xv hÀjs¯ Gähpw Ipdª hfÀ¨m-\n-c¡mWv Cu hÀjw tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯n-b-Xv.

^mIvädn DÂ¸m-Z-\-cw-K¯v 2.5

kn.sP Nmt¡m

_m¦v ]en-i \nc-¡p-IÄ Ipd-bvt¡-≠n-hcpw

am-µyhpw hntZ-i-hn-]-Wn-I-fnÂ \n¶pÅ Unamâ v Ipd-ª-Xpw, FÃm

\nc-¡p-I-fnÂ dnkÀhv _m¦v hcp-¯nb Ipdhv CS-]m-Sp-Im-cn-te¡v F¯n-¡p-¶-XnÂ _m¦p-IÄ Ime-Xm-akw hcp-¯n. _m¦pIÄ X§-fpsS ASn-Øm-\- - ]-en-i\nc¡p-IÄ 0.10 iX-am\w apXÂ 0.25 iX-am\w hsctb Ipdhv hcp-¯n-bp-Åq. ]s£ \nt£-]-IÀ¡p-ff ]eni \nc-¡nÂ AhÀ h³ tXmXnÂ Ipdhv hcp¯n


17

bqWn-b³ F-Iv-kv-]o-cn-b³-kvHcp \hym-\p-`hwskÂ^v kÀhokv kwhn-[m-\-hp-ambn bqWn-b³ _m¦v

[-\w \yq-kv _yqtdm

bqWn-b³ _m¦v Hm^v Cý-bpsS tXhc {_m©nÂ DZvLm-S\w sNbvX skÂ^v kÀhokv kwhn-[m-\-t¯m-sSm¸w P\-dÂ amt\-PÀ Fkv sI `mÀKh, sIm¨n doP-WÂ slUv amb¦v ta¯ F¶n-hÀ

]n.-Pn Pb-Ip-amÀ [\-e£van _m¦v FwUn

kPohv Ir-jvW³ tÌäv _m¦v Hm^v {Smh³Iq-dn-Â No^v P\-dÂ amt\-P-cmbn Øm\-ta-äp. I®qÀ kztZ-in-bm-Wv. 1977Â s{]mt_-j-Wdn Hmô-k-dmbn _m¦nwKv Pohn-X-¯n\v XpS¡w Ipdn-¨p. amen, sSmdtâm Hmô-kp-I-fnÂ tkh-\-a-\p-jvTn-¨n-«p-≠v. 2009Â P\-dÂ amt\-P-cmbn Øm\-¡-bäw e`n-¨p.

sI.hn jmPn Fkv.-Fw.-Pn._n sNbÀam³

F¡u-≠v _p-¡v {]n-â v sN-¿m\pw sN-¡v Un-t¸m-kn-äv sN-¿m\pw C\n _m¦nÂ Iyq \nÂ¡≠ . bq-Wn-b³ _m¦v Hm-^v C-ý-bp-sS tXh-c, ]m-em-cnh-«w imJ-I-fnÂ B-cw-`n-¨ skÂ-^v kÀ-ho-kv kw-hn-[m-\am-b bq-Wn-b³ F-Iv-kv-]o-cn-b³-kv D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v B-izm-k-am-Ip¶p.

_m¦nÂ sNÃp-t¼mÄ ASp-¯-Sp- ¯mbn {Iao-I-cn¨ aq¶v sajo-\p-I -fmWv -\½sf kzmKXw sN¿pI. F-¡u≠v Hm-¸¬ sN-bv-Xv ]mkv_p-¡v {]nâ v sN-bvXpIn-«m³ k-a-b

-ta-sd ]n-Sn-¡p¶-Xv C-\n D-]-t`m -àm¡-sf h-e-bv¡nÃ. \n-an-j-§Ä¡-Iw Hcp sa-jo³ _p-¡v {]nâ v sN-bvXp \Â-Ipw. kz´w F ¡ u ≠ v \-¼À HmÀ¯p sh¡p-I am-{X -ta D-]t`m-àm-hn\v sN-t¿≠XpÅq. \-¼À A-Sn¡pt¼mÄ B-h-iyamb \nÀ-tZ-i§Ä kv-{Io -\nÂ sX-fn-bpw. CtX sajo-\nÂ Xs¶ sN-¡v Un-t¸m-kn-

äv sN-¿p-t¼mÄ t^m-t«m -kvämäv tIm¸n-tbmSp IqSn- b c-ko-Xv \n-an-j-§Ä¡Iw ssI -¸-ämw. ]Ww ]n³ h -e n -¡m -\ pÅ FSnFw Iu -≠dmWv c ≠mas¯ sajo³.

]-cm-Xn-¡mÀ¡v

aÀ sI-bÀ skâ-dp-ambn _-Ô-s¸-Sm-\pÅ t^m¬ _m-¦n-w Kv sSÀ-an-\Â kwhn-[m\-amWv aq¶m-a-t¯-Xv. tIc-f¯n-sâbpw Xan-gv\m-Sn-sâbpw NmÀPpÅ P-\-dÂ am-t\-PÀ F-kv.sI `mÀ-K-h- ]²-Xn D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bv-Xp. ap³ sN-bÀ-am³ Fw.hn.\m-b-cp- sS B-ibam-b \-h-\nÀ-am¬ ]-²- Xn-bp-sS c≠mw L-«-am-bm-Wv skÂ-^v kÀ-ho-kv kw-hn-[m-\w H-cp-¡n-bXv. sIm-¨n-bn-se c-≠p imJ-I-fn-e-ÃmsX ap-ss_-bnse 50, UÂ-ln-bn-se- 30 imJ-I

fnÂ Iq-Sn \n-e- hnÂ Cu kw-hn-[m-\-ap≠v. hcpw hÀ-j§fnÂ ap-gp-h³ imJ-I-fn-

te¡pw hym-]n-¸n-¡pw.

A©mw Øm-\w \n-e-\nÀ-¯n

sam-¯w _n-kn-\-kv \m-ev e-£w tIm-Sn I-hn-ª bq-Wn-b³ _m¦v Hm-^v C-ý h-cp-am-\-¯nÂ cm-Py- s¯ s]m-Xp-ta-J-em _m¦pI-fnÂ A©mw Øm\w Cu km-¼ ¯n-I hÀ-j-hpw \n-e-\n-À¯n. I-gn- ª G-Xm\pw hÀ-j-§-fm-bn A©mw Øm\-¯v Xp-S-cp-Ibm-Wv bq-Wn-b³ _m-¦v. 1787 tIm-Sn cq-] A-äm-Zmbw t\Sn-b _m-¦v 80 iX-am\w em-`-hn-ln-Xw \Â-Ip ¶p. cm-Py-¯m-I-am-\w 3500 im-J-I-fn-em-bn 30 anÃy¬ D-]-t`m-àm- ¡-fp-Å _m-¦n\vv Cu km¼-¯nI hÀ-jw 500 ]p-Xn-b im-J-IÄ Iq-Sn Xp-S-§m-\p-Å ]-²-Xn-bp-≠v.

]n.-Pn. Pb-Ip-amÀ [\-e£van _m¦nsâ ]pXnb FwUnbpw knC-H-bp-ambn Npa-X-e-tb-äp. 34 hÀj-ambn [\-e£van _m¦nÂ {]hÀ¯n¨p hcn-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. Aan-Xm_v NXpÀthZn cmPn-h¨ Hgn-hn-emWv \nb-a-\w. [\-e£van _m¦n\v hnhn[ kwØm-\-§-fn-embn 275 {_m©p- Ifpw 401 FSn-F-½p-I-fp-ap-≠ v.

ku¯v ae-_mÀ {Kmao¬ _m¦nsâ sNbÀam-\mbn sI.hn jmPn Npa-X-e-tb-äp. Im\dm _m¦nsâ Al-½-Zm-_mZv kÀ¡nÄ Hmô-knÂ \n¶v sU]yq-t«- j-\nÂ hcp¶ jmPn kwØm\Xe _mt¦gvkv I½n-än-bpsS sk{I«-dn-bmbn A©p hÀjw {]hÀ¯n-¨n-«p-≠v. Im\dm _m¦nsâ Iogn-epÅ t{ibkv {KmaoW _m¦nÂ P\-dÂ amt\-P-dmbpw {]hÀ¯n-¨n-«p-≠v.

kPohv IrjvW³ Fkv_n-Sn- No^v P\-dÂ amt\-PÀ

kmc-Yn-IÄ

t^m¬ \-¼À U-bÂ sN¿m-sX X-s¶ t^m- Wn-eq-sS I-kv-ä-

18 _m¦nwKv & ^n\m³kv banking & finance


kpc£ IqSpwBIÀj-Wo-bX Ipdbpw?

tI{µ Nn«n BIväv

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

]pXnb N«-§Ä kpc£ Iq«p-t¼mgpw Nn«n-bpsS \ne-\nÂ¸n\v òj-Wntbm?

kpc£ Dd-¸m-¡p¶ N«-§Ä

ap≠v. hnfn-s¨-Sp-¯h³ Xncn-¨-S-¨n-sÃ-¦nÂ Øm]-\-¯n\pw _m¡n hcn-¡mÀ¡pw Xncn-¨Snbm-Ip-I bpw sN¿pw. CsXÃmw Hgn-hm-¡m-\mWv tee-¯n \v ]cn[n sIm≠phcp-¶-Xv. ]t£ AXv AXym-h-iy¯n\v ]Ww F¶ km[yXbmWv CÃm-Xm-Ip¶-Xv.

Ingnhv Ipdbpw, em`hpwtee]cn[n hmbv]-sb¶ \ne-bnÂ am{X-aÃ \nt£

-]-sa¶ \ne-bnepw Nn«n-sb Imcy-ambn _m[n-¡pw. tee-¡n-gn-hmWv Nn«nsb em`-I-c-am-¡p-¶-Xv. 65 iX-am\w IngnhnÂ HcmÄ hnfn-s¨-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ AbmÄ-¡p-≠m-Ip¶ \jvSw _m¡n-bp-Å-hÀ¡mbn hoXn-¡-s¸-Sp-Ibm- Wv. CXmWv BZy hÀj-§-fn-seÃmw amk-KUp Imcy-ambn Ipdbm³ Imc-Ww. ]cn[n 30 iX-am\w BIp¶-tXmsS -K-Up-hnÂ h³ hÀ[-\-bp≠m-Ipw. CXp-hgn ]¯p e£¯nsâ Nn«n-bnÂ -X-hW 1800 cq]-bn-e-[nIw hÀ[n¡psa¶mWv IW¡p-IÄ ]d-bp-¶-Xv. sam¯w ASbv¡p¶ XpIbpw Xncn¨p In«p¶ XpIbpw X½n-epÅ hyXymkw Imcy-ambn Ipd-bp-sa-¶À°w. CXv Nn«n-sb¶ \nt£-]-¯nsâ em`w - AYhm BZmbw CÃm-Xm-¡pw.

sNdnb XpIbv¡v k¼mZn¡m-\m-InÃ amkw 6500þ7000 cq] Xncn-¨-S-hnÂ 20 e£¯nsâ

k¼mZyw F¶-XmWv Ct¸mÄ- Nn«n-I-fpsS {][m\ hmKvZm-\w. kz´w t]m¡-än\p Xm§m-hp¶ XpIbn eqsS k¼¯v krjvSn-¡m-\pw, hoSv, hml-\w, a¡-fpsS hnZym-`ymkw XpS-§nb h³ ]W-s¨-e-hpÅ Pohn-X-kz-]v\-§Ä bmYmÀ°y-am-¡m-\mbn Ipdn-sb-Sp-¡p-¶-h-cpsS F®w IqSn-h-cn-I-bmbncp-¶p. ]t£ A¯-c-¯n-epÅ ZoÀL-Ime Nn«n-IÄ CÃm-XmIpw F¶-XmWv asämcp {]iv\w. tI{µ BIvänÂ Nn«n-bpsS Imem-h[n A©p hÀj-amWv. CXv {]m_-ey-¯nÂ hcp-¶-tXmsS Ct¸mÄ Gsd P\-{]o-b-amb 10, 20 hÀj Nn«n-IÄ CÃm-Xm-Ipw.

Imem-h[n A©p hÀj-am-Ip-¶-tXmsS henb ke-bpÅ Ipdn-IÄ D≠m-Ip-sa-¦nepw CS-¯-c-¡m-c\p t]mepw AXv Xm§m³ _p²n-ap-«m-Ipw. tee-¡n-gnhp IqSn CÃm-XmIpsa-¶-Xn-\mÂ k¼-¶À¡p t]mepw C¯ cw Nn«n-IÄ A{]m-]y-am-tb¡pw. Ct¸mÄ tee-¡n-gn-hn-ÃmsX 12,000 cq]-tbm-f-amWv 20 e£-¯nsâ 15 hÀj Ipdn-bpsS Xh-W-. A©p hÀj Ipdn-bnÂ AXv aq¶n-c-«n-bnÂ A[n-I-am-Ipw.

`mKy-k-½m-\-§Ä CÃm-XmIpw?`mKy-im-en-sb-¦nÂ s_³kv Imdp apXÂ tImSn-¡-

W-¡n\p cq]-bpsS kzÀWw hsc k½m-\-ambn e`n-¡p-sa¶ taml-\-hm-KvZm-\-§fpw C¶v ]e-tcbpw Nn«n-bnÂ tNcm³ t{]cn-¸n-¡p-¶p≠v. I½o-j³ A©p iX-am-\ambmÂ Ipdn Øm]-\-§Ä¡v e`n-¡p¶ hcp-am-\w Ip¯s\ CSn-bpw.- AtXmsS C¯cw `mKy-k-½m-\-§Ä CÃm-sX-bm-Ip-sa-¶mWv s]mXp-th-bpÅ hne-bn-cp-¯Â. \ne-hnÂ hcn-¡m-cnÂ \n¶v A[n-I-ambn ]ncn-s¨-Sp-¡p¶ XpI hn\n-tbm-Kn-¨mWv k½m-\-§Ä \ÂIp-¶-Xv. A©p iX-am\w I½o-j³ F¶ N«w AtX ]Sn ]men-¡p-I-bm-sW-¦nÂ C¯cw `mKy-]-co-£-W-§fpw CÃm-Xm-Ipw.

C¯-c-¯nÂ Nn«n-bp-sS B-IÀ-j-Wo-b-XIÄ Hmtcm-¶mbn Ipd-bp-¶-tXmsS tNcp-¶-h-cpsS F®-hpw Ipd-bpw. tI{µ BIvänse N«-§Ä ]men¨v apt¶m«v t]mIpI F¶ shÃphnfn¡v ]pdsa hcn-¡msc I-s-≠¯m\pw Ipdn Øm]-\-§Ä¡v _p²n-ap-«m-Ipw. hcp-am\w Ipd-bp-sa-¶-Xn-\mÂ Ct¸m-gs¯ t]mse ]c-ky-§-Ä¡mbn ]Ww Is≠-¯m\pw Ign-bn-Ã.

Kkäv hnRvPm-]\w DS³ tI{µ BIväv ASn-Øm-\-am¡n kwØm-\s¯

Nn«n \nb-a-§Ä¡v kÀ¡mÀ Ańa cq]w \ÂIn-¡-gn-ª-Xm-bmWv kqN-\. GXm\pw Znh-k-§Â¡p-ÅnÂ K-k-änÂ hnÚm-]\w hcp-¶-tXmsS ]pXnb N«-§fpw {]m_-ey-¯n-em-Ipw. taÂkq-Nn-¸n¨ hn[-¯n-epÅXmWv Ańa N«-§-sf-¦nÂ kXy-k-Ô-am bpw \ymb-ambpw {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ Øm]-\-§Ä¡p t]mepw ISp¯ shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ t\cn-tS≠n hcpsa¶-Xp-d-¸m-Wv. C¯cw {]-iv\-§sf adn-I-S-¡m-\pÅ X¿m-sd-Sp¸p \S-¯p-I-bmWv Øm]-\-§Ä Ct¸mÄ sNt¿≠--Xv. AXp-t]mse \jvS-km-[yX CÃm-Xm-Ip-t¼mÄ GXp \nt£-]-amÀK-¯n-tâbpw em`w Ipd-bp-sa¶ s]mXp- XXzw hcn-¡mcpw DÄs¡m-tÅ≠--Xp≠-v. F´m-bmepw Nn«n-sb¶ km¼-¯nI DÂ¸-¶-¯nsâ ZoÀL Ime \ne-\nÂ¸v Dd-¸m-¡p-¶-Xm-bn-cn¡pw ]pXnb N«-§Ä F¶p {]Xo-£n-¡mw.

CÃm-Xm-¡p¶-XmWv ChnsS \S-¸m¡p¶ tI{µ Nnäv ^≠v BIväv. ]t£ AXv Ipdn-sb¶ X\Xv km¼-¯nI DÂ¸-¶-¯nsâ hnhn[ anI-hp-IÄ CÃm-Xm ¡pw F¶ Bi-¦-bn-emWv Nn«n ta J-e. teew hnfn-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ ]cn[n 30 iX-am\ambn ]cn- an-X-s¸-Sp-¯p-sa¶m Wv Adn-bp-¶-Xv. kw Øm\ kÀ¡mÀ C Xv \ne-hnÂ Ipdn- bpsS XpS-¡-¯nÂ 65 iXam\w apXÂ 70 hsc DbÀ ¯n hnfn¡p¶Xv km[m -c -W-bmWv. C§s\ ]cn-[n-bn-ÃmsX hnfn-¡p-¶ h\v henb \jv-S-

aIsâ lmÀ«v Hm¸-td-j\v Ggp e£w cq] F§s\ I-s-≠¯p-sa-¶-dn-bmsX s\t«m«w HmSpt¼mgmWv {ioIp-am-À, {]apJ Nn«n I¼-\n- 20 e£¯nsâ Ipdn XpS-§p¶ Imcyw Adn-ªXv. H«pw Btem-Nn-¨n- Ã, Ipdn tNÀ¶v BZy XhW Xs¶ 65 iX-am\w Ingn hnÂ hnfns¨Sp-¯p. ]¯v skâ v `qan-bpsS B[m cw CuSmbn \ÂInbt¸mÄ ]Ww In«n. GI-a-Isâ Poh³ c£n-¡m-³ Ign-sª¶p am{X-a-Ã ssI bnÂ HXp-§p¶ XpI hoXw 15 hÀjw sIm≠v AS¨mÂ aXnsb¶-Xpw {ioIp-am-dn\v Bizmkw ]Icp ¶p. amk-hcn 12,500 cq]-tbmfamsW-¦nepw Btdgp hÀjt¯¡v 7000 cq]-tbmfta A-S-bv-t¡≠n hcq. CS-¯cw sSIvkvssäÂ tjm¸v DS-a-bmb At±-l¯n \v B XpI Is- ≠¯m³ H«pw _p²n-ap-«p-anÃ.

AXym-h-iy-¯n\v km[m-c-W-¡mÀ B{ibn-¡m-dpÅ t»UvImcnÂ \n¶v ISsaSp-¯n-cp-s¶-¦nÂ F´m- Ip-am-bn-cp¶p ØnXn? ISw tIdn InS-¸mSw hnäv Bß-lXy sN¿p-¶-h-cpsS Iq«-¯nÂ Hcp t]cp-Im-c-\m bn At±lw amdn-tb-t\. s]mXp-ta-Jem _m¦nÂ \n¶v hmbv]-sb-Sp-¯ncp-s¶-¦nÂt¸mepw A©p hÀj- t¯¡v amkw Ipd-ªXv 16,600 cq]-tbmfw ASbv¡-W-am-bn-cp-¶p. i¼-f¡mc-\-Ãm-¯Xn-\mÂ 15 iX-am\w \nc-¡nÂ Ipd¨v t]gvk-WÂ hmbv] e`n-¡p-Ibpw-an-Ã. tem¬ In«-W-sa-¦ntem tUmIyp-saâp-Ifpw \qem-ame-Ifpambn F{X\mÄ Ib-dn-bn-d-§-Ww.- Chn-sS-bmWv Ipdn {ioIp-am-dn\v A£-cmÀ°-¯nÂ ssZhw \ÂInb hcw BIp-¶-Xv.

AXym-h-iy-¯n\v ]Ww e`n-¡nÃ]pXn-b tI-{µ Nn-«n BIväv h¶-tXm-sS Nn-«n-

bpsS \nc-h[n BIÀj-Wo-b-X-IÄ CÃm-Xmtb-¡pw. Ipd¨p \jvSw kln-¨mepw _p²n-ap-«n-ÃmsX hnfn-s¨-Sp¯v AXym-hiyw \S¯msa¶Xv kaq-l-¯nse

FÃm- hn-`m-K-t¯bpw Nn«n-bn-te¡v BIÀ-jn-¨n- cp¶p. tNcp-¶-h-cpsS ]W-¯n\v Imcy-amb kpc-£-bn-sÃ¶ hen-sbmcp t]mcmbva

Nn«n \nb-a-§Ä¡v kwØm\ kÀ¡mÀ Ań-a-cq]w \ÂIn-¡-gn-ªp-sh¶pw DS³ AXv Kk-änÂ hnÚm-]\w sN¿p-sa¶pw Adn-bp-¶p. AtXmsS ]pXnb N«-§Ä A\p-k-cn-¨pÅ Nn«n-IÄ Bcw-`n-¡pw. hcn-¡m-cpsS ]W-¯n\v Gsd kpc£ Dd-¸m-¡p-¶- tI{µBIvSv ChnsS ka-{K amä-§-fmIpw D ≠m-¡pI.

tIcf Nn«n cPn-Ìm-dpsS A\p-aXn tbmsSsb Nn«n \S-¯m-\m-Iq F¶-Xn- \mÂ A\y-tZi Nn«n-IÄ CÃm-Xm-Ipw. ]cm-Xn- ]cn-lm-c-¯n\v BÀ_n-t{S-äÀ¡v Npa-Xe \ÂIp-sa¶-Xn-\mÂ Cu cwK-¯v Ct¸m-gpÅ Ime-Xm-akw CÃm-XmIpw.

hyàn-K-X, ]¦m-fn¯ Øm]-\-§-fpsS Nn«n-IÄ¡v ISp¯ \nb-{´Ww hcpw. B h-iy-amb BkvXn-bpÅ enan-äUv I¼-\n- IÄt¡ henb Nn«n \S-¯m-\m-Iq. BkvXn- bpsS ]¯n-c«n XpI-bv¡pÅ Nn«n-Itf sam

¯w \S-¯mhq, \nÝnX XpI cPn-Ìm-dp sS ]¡Â sI«n-sh¨v Hmtcm Nn«n¡pw A \p-aXn hm§-Ww, tNcp-¶-h-cpsS hnh-c- §fpw tee-¯nsâ an\nävkv AS-¡-apÅ tcJ-Ifpw ka-b¯v kaÀ¸n-¡-Ww, Nn«n-¸ Ww D]-tbm-Kn¨v asämcp CS-]m-Sp-Ifpw \S -¯-cp-Xv F¶n-h-bmWv ]pXnb N«-§Ä.- CXv hcn-¡m-cpsS kpc£ Dd-¸m-¡p-¶-Xn- s\m¸w Unhn-j³ Iq«nbpw _n\m-an-Isf tNÀ¯papÅ X«n-¸pIfpw CÃm-Xm-¡pw. BIvSv A\p-k-cn-¡m¯ Øm]-\-§Ä s¡-Xnsc t]meo-kn\v kzta-[bm tIkv FSp-¡msa¶Xpw KpW-I-c-am-Wv. -

icn-bmbn sdKp-teäv sN¿-s¸-Sp-¶-tXmsS FÃm Nn«n-Ifpw kam-\-am-Ipw. AtXmsS anI¨ tkh-\-amIpw sXc-sª -Sp-¸n-\pÅ am\-Z-WvUw.- I¼-\n-I-Ä¡v B[p-\nIhÂ¡-cWw A\n-hm-cyamIp sa¶Xpw hcn-¡mÀ¡v sa¨-am-Wv.

20 C³sh-Ìvsaâ v ssKUv investment Guide


kqNn-IIÄ C\nbpw

C\n CXp-t]mse Hcp Ah-kcw e`n-¡n-Ã. Gähpw \Ã \nt£-]m-h-kcw, icn-bmbn sXc-sª-Sp¯v \nt£]n-¡pI, H«pw Xma-kn-bmsX kqNn-I-IÄ _pÄ dmenbnte¡v \o§pw, \n§Ä¡v BIÀj-I- t\«w e`n-¡pw'.

Hmtcm hne-XIÀ¨-bnepw hn]Wn hnZ-Kv[-cpsS Cu ip]mÀi \mw \nc-ćw tIÄ¡pIbm-Wv. CXv XpS-§n-bn«v amk-§-fÃ hÀjw c≠ne-[n-I-am-Ip-¶p. \nt£-]n¨v ASp¯ IpXn-¸n-\mbn Im¯n-cp¶ \nt£-]-IÀ¡v \ncm-i- am-{X-amWv êw. kqNn-IIÄ apt¶m«v IpXn-¡p-¶n-sÃ¶p am{X-aÃ AÂ¸w H¶p Ib-dn-bmÂ AXnsâ ct≠m aqt¶m Cc«n Xmtgbv¡v t]mIp¶ ImgvN-bmWv 2009 apXÂ ImWp-¶-Xv. 2010 \hw-_-dnse 6300 \ne

-hm-c-¯nÂ \n¶v 20 iX-am\¯ne-[nIw CSn-hn-emWv 2012 Pq¬ BZy-hmcw \n^vän. AÂ¸w Bizmkw ]I-cp-¶ -XmWv Pq¬ Bdnse t\«-t¯m-sS-bpÅ t¢mknMv F¦nepw F¶mWv ASp¯ CSnhv F¶ `bw FÃm-h-cnepw D≠v.

kÀ¡mÀ Cg-bp-¶p, hn]-Wntbm?ImcWw ASp¯ IpXn-¸n\v H«pw Xma-k-an-sÃ¶v ]

dªp ]dªv t{_m¡Àamcpw, FgpXn FgpXn am[y-a-§fpw heªp. FÃm-h-cp-tS-bpw- I-W-¡p-Iq-«epIfpw {]Xo-£-Ifpw XIÀs¯-dnªv hn]Wn ho≠pw Xmtg¡v Xs¶ t]mIp-¶p.

"-{]-[m-\-s¸« ]e ]cn-jv¡-cW \S-]-Sn-I-fnte bpw Xocp-am\w Hcp ]Xn-äm-≠mbn kÀ¡mÀ \o«n sh¨p sIm≠n-cn-¡p-¶p. C§s\ Imcy-§Ä A\n-Ýn-X-ambn \o«n-sh¨v F{X-Imew apt¶m«v t]mIm-\mIpw', hn]Wn \nb-{´-W-Øm-]-\-amb sk_n-bpsS sNbÀam³ bp.sI kn³l-bpsS Cu tNmZyw Cý³ Hmlcn taJ-e-bpsS sam¯w \ncm-i- {]Xn-^-en-¸n-¡p-¶-XmWv.

AtX-k-abw hn]Wn hnZKv[-cpsS hm¡p-IÄ hniz-kn¨v ASp¯ _pÄ d®n\mbn Im¯n-cp¶v aSp¯ \nt£ ]-I-cpsS a\-knÂ Ct¸mÄ aäv Nne tNmZy-§-fm-Wv. C\n kqNn-I-IÄ F{Xhsc Xmtg¡v t]mIpw? ASp¯ Ime-s¯-§m\pw Hcp Xncn¨phchv {]Xo-£n-¡mtam? {]Xo-£n-¡m-sa-¦nÂ F¶-t¯¡v? F¶mWv AXn\p XpS-¡-am-IpI?

kao-]-Ime A\p-`-h-§-fpsS shfn-¨-¯nÂ icn-bmb Hcp {]h-N\w km[y-amIp¶ ØnXn-bÃ Ct¸m-sg-¶mWv hn]-Wn- hnZ-Kv[-cpsS s]mXp-th-bpÅ \ne-]m-Sv. F¦nepw C¶s¯ \ne-bnÂ \n¶v A©p apXÂ ]¯p iX-am\w hsc CSnhv C\nbpw D≠m-tb-¡m-sa¶ A`n-{]m-b-amWv `qcn-]-£-¯n-\pw. ØnXn-K-Xn-IÄ XnI¨pw {]Xn-Iq-e-am-sW¶p BhÀ¯n¡pt¼mgpw C\n-sbmcp h³ CSnhv D≠m-Ip-sa¶v ]d-bm-\pÅ ss[cyw hn]Wn hr¯-§Ä Im«p-¶nÃ.

"4777 Â \n^vän¡v AXn-ià-amb kt¸mÀ«v D≠v. AXv adn-I-S-¡m³ km[yX hfsc Ipd-hm-Wv. AXpw t{_¡v sNbvXmÂ 4500 hsc t]mImw', Iym]v tÌmIv amt\-PnMv Ub-d-IväÀ hn cmtP-{µ³ ]d-bp-¶p.

apt¶-äw F¶p- ≠mhpw?"Cý-bnepw temI¯pw apgp-h³ Aip-`m-]vXn-hn-izm-

k-am-Wv. Imcy-§-sfÃmw XnI¨pw s\K-äo-hm-Wv. CXnepw tami-ambn C\n H¶pw {]-Xo-£n-¡m-\nÃ. C¶s¯ \ne-bnÂ \n¶v ]c-am-h[n Ggp iX-am\w hsc CSnhv D≠m-tb¡mw', sjbÀshÂ¯v skIyq-cn-äokv amt\-PnMv Ub-d-IväÀ cmwIn A`n-{]m-b-s¸-Sp-¶p.

\nÀaÂ _mKv doP-WÂ slUv cmL-h-m\-µnsâ A`n-{]m-b-¯nÂ 4800 \ne-hm-c-¯nÂ anI¨ ]n´p-W-bpÅ \n ^vän Gähpw tamiw kml-N-cy-¯nÂ ]c-am-h[n 4400 t]mbnâ v hsc Xmgmw F¶mWv. 4950Â \n^vänbv¡v anI¨ kt¸mÀ«p-s≠¶v B\µv cmYn skIyp-cn-äo-knsâ sSIv\n-¡Â A\-enÌv F.sI {]`m-Idpw Nq≠n-¡m-«n-bn-«p-≠v.

CSn-hnsâ Imcy-¯nÂ GXm≠v kam-\-amb ImgvN-¸mSv ]peÀ¯p-¶p-s≠-¦nepw C\n-sbmcp apt¶äw F¶-t¯¡v F¶ tNmZy-¯n\v hyXy-kvX-amb D¯-c§fm Wv e`n-¡p-¶-Xv. Ht¶m ct≠m BgvN-bv¡Iw 300 t]mbvânsâ hsc IpXn¸v {]h-Nn-¡p¶hÀ apXÂ 2014\p ti-

F{X hscXmtgbv¡v t]mImw?kao-]-Ime A\p-`-h-§-fpsS shfn-¨-¯nÂ icn-bmb {]h-N\w km[y-a-sÃ-¦nepw km¼-¯nI ]cn-jvI-c-W- cw-K¯v [oc-amb \S-]-Sn-I-fp-≠m-bmÂ AXv hn]-Wn-bpsS IpXn-¸n\v Icp-t¯Ipw

cmPy{io Fkv

jta ASp¯ _pÄ d¬ XpS-§q-sh¶v hniz-kn-¡p-¶- hÀ hsc-bp-≠v. Pq¬ 18 \v BÀ_n-sF- ]eni \nc¡p Ipd-bv¡psa¶pw CXv sam¯-¯nÂ k¼-Zvhy-h-Øbv¡v Icp ¯p ]I-cp-sa¶papÅ hnizm-k¯nemWv hn]-Wnbpw km¼-¯nI hnZ-Kv[-cpw.

""apt¶m«v 5120 Â \n^vän¡v ià-amb FXnÀ¸v t\cn- tS≠n hcpw. F¶mÂ AXv adn-I-S-¶mÂ kqNnI ASp¯ BgvN AsÃ-¦nÂ AXnsâ ASp¯ BgvN 5300 se¯pw'', B\µv cmYnbpsS {]`m-IÀ ]d-bp-¶p.

ap¶n-«n-d-t§-≠Xv kÀ¡mÀhn]Wn XIÀ¨ GXm≠v Ah-km-\-¯n-se¯n-

sb¶v A`n-{]m-b-s¸« cmtP-{µ³ Cu hÀjw Ah-km-\- t¯m-sStb Hcp apt¶-ä-¯n\v km[y-X-bp-Åqsh¶pw ]d- bp-¶p. cmPy¯pw temI¯pw XpS-cp¶ A\n-Ýn-Xm-h-Ø-Ifpw \S-¡m-\n-cn-¡p¶ sXc-sª-Sp¸pIfpw ]cn-K-Wn- ¡p-t¼mÄ ià-amb _pÄ d®n-\mbn 2014 hsc Im¯n-cn- t¡≠n h¶mepw AÂ`p-X-s¸-Sm-\n-sÃ-¶mWv cmL-h-\m-µnsâ \ne-]m-Sv. ]t£ ASp¯ Zo]m-h-en-tbmsS Hml-cn- hn-e-bnÂ \Ã Ibäw {]-Xo-£n¡m-sa¶pw At±lw Nq≠n-¡m-«p-¶p.

IpXn¸v F¶-t¯¡v F¶ tNmZy-¯n\v kÀ¡mcnsâ icn-bmb Hcp \S-]-Sn¡p t]mepw Hml-cn-hn-]-Wn-bpsS h³ IpXn-¸n\pÅ DuÀPw ]I-cm³ Ign-bp-sa¶mbn-cp ¶p cmwInbpsS hni-Zo-I-c-Ww. DZm-l-cW--¯n\v aÄ«n {_m³UUv dosä-bvÂ taJ-e-bnse hntZ-i- \n-t£ ]w kw_-Ôn¨v A\p-Iq-e- Xo-cp-am\w D≠m-bmÂ dnbÂ Fkvtääv, \nÀamWtaJ-e, teml-§Ä F¶n-h-bnseÃmw apt¶äw Dd-¸m-Wv. kw`-c-W- kw-hn-[m-\-§Ä ¡mbn I\¯ \nt£]w hcp-¶-tXmsS `£y-h-kvXp-¡-fpsS hnebpw ]W-s¸-cp-¸hpw Ipdbpw. PnUn]n hfÀ ¨m \nc¡v sa¨-s¸-Spw. At±lw hni-Zo-I-cn-¡p-¶p.

icn-bmb \S-]-Sn-bn-eqsS \nt£-]-I-cpsS Bß-hn-izmkw Xncn¨ph¶mÂ Hmlcn hn]Wn sa¨-s¸Spw, AXn- \pÅ Icp¯pw anIhpw Cý³ k¼Zvhyh-Øbv¡v Ct¸mgpw D≠v F¶ Imcy-¯nÂ FÃm-hcpw GIm-`n-{]m-b-¡m-cm-Wv. ]cn-jv¡-cW \S-]-Sn-I-fnÂ Hcp ]p\ÀPoh\w D≠m-IWw F¶ sk_n sNbÀamsâ Bhiyw sam¯w tImÀ¸-tdäv taJ-e-bptSbpw km¼-¯nI hnZ-Kv[-cp-tS bpw IqSn-bm-Wv. GXm\pw hÀj-§-fmbn B Bhiyw \nd -th-ä-s¸SmsX XpS-cp¶p F¶-XmWv hn]-Wnsb Xmtg ¡v hen-¡p-¶-Xv. bmYmÀ°yw a\-kn-em¡n kÀ¡mÀ {]-hÀ¯n-¡m³ ss[cyw Im«n-bmte C\n kqNn-I-IÄ ¡v ià-amb apt¶-ä-¯n\v DuÀPw e`n-¡q.

"

s]mdn©pshfn-b¯v

ma

rke

tRE

VIEW


21

cmPy-sa-¼mSpw 4Pn tkh\w \ÂIm³ dne-b³kv C³U-kv{So-kn-\p Ign-bp-sa-¶mWv {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv. A]m-c-amb km[y-X-I-fpÅ h³ _nkn-\-km-Wn-Xv. DuÀP taJ-e-bnÂ 60,000 tImSnbpsS \nt£]w \S-¯m-\n-cn-¡p¶ dne-b³kv {]Ir-Xn-hm-X-I-¯nsâ DÂ¸m-Z\w Cc-«n-bn-te-¡m¡n {]Xn-Zn\w 60 Zi-e£w Iyp_nIv aoäÀ DÂ¸m-Zn-¸n-¡m-sa¶p Icp-Xp-¶p. ]Xn-\m-bncw tImSn-bpsS ss_ _m¡v {]Jym-]n-¨n-cp¶ I¼\n CXn-t\m-SIw hn]-Wn-bnÂ \n¶v 2000 tImSn cq]-bpsS Hmlcn hm§n-¡-gn-ªp. Rm³ dne-b³kv C³U-kv{Sokv hm§m³ \nÀtZ-in-¡p-I-b-Ã. adn-¨v, XpSÀ¨-bmbn I≠p-h¶ CSn-hp-IÄ Ah-km-\n-¸n¨v C\n-b-t§m«v dne-b³ kv kqNn-I-Isf ]n´m§n apt¶m«v t]mhp-sa¶v {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶p.

hn]Wn "s_b-dnjv' Bth≠ Imcy-anÃ

Ignª XhW ]dª Imcyw BhÀ ¯n-¡-s«, Ct¸m-gs¯ km¼-¯n-Im-h-Ø-bpsS ]Ým-¯-e-¯nÂ \ne-hnÂ anI-¨ amt\-Pvsaâp-I-fpsS IognÂ em`-I-c-ambn {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ I¼-\n-I-fpsS hne Db-cpw. Hml-cn-I-fpsS sXc-sª-Sp¸v hfsc {][m-\-am-Wv. \ap¡v IrXy-amb [mc-W-bn-Ãm-¯ I¼-\n-IÄ Hgn-hm-¡p-I. AXp-t]mse, Un^³knhv Hml-cn-I-fmbn Adn-b-s¸-Sp¶ »qNn¸p-IÄ A{X anI¨ t\«w Xc-W-sa-¶n-Ã. DbÀ¶ \ne-hm-c-apÅ Hml-cn-I-fnÂ _mÀsKbv³ l≠nwKv \S-¯p-I. Imcy-§Ä {]Xo-£n-¡p¶ t]mse h¶mÂ PqWnÂ _m¦v \nc-¡p-IÄ BÀ.-_n.sF C\nbpw Ipd-t¨-¡pw. thyma-bm\ taJ-e-bnse hntZi \nt£]w DS³ kw`-hn-t¨-¡pw. \o≠p-\n¶ tamiw Ime-¯n\p tijw \nt£-]-IÀ¡mbn [mcm-fw t]mkn-äohv LS-I-§Ä kw`-hn-¡m³ t]mhp-I-bm-Wv.

({]-apJ t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm amt\Pvsaâ v kwcw-`-amb CIznän Câ-enP³knsâ kmc-YnbmWv teJ-I³. Email: [email protected]. Ph: 0484 2323232)

stoc

kSC

AN Pntbm-PnXv (Geojit)

(taÂ¸-dª Hml-cn teJ-I³ hyàn-]-c-amtbm I£n-IÄ¡p th≠ntbm ssIhiw sh¨tXm sh¡p-¶tXm BImw. hnizk-\o-b-sa¶v Icp-Xp¶ tI{µ-§-fnÂ \n¶p In«nb hnh-c-§Ä B[m-c-am¡n Pm{KX-tbmsS Xbm-dm-¡n-b-XmWv Cu dnt¸mÀ«p-IÄ. F¶mÂ CXnsâ A\-´-c-^-e-§-fnÂ teJ-I\v bmsXmcp D -̄c-hm-Zn-̄ hpw D≠ m-bn-cn-¡p-¶-X-Ã.)

]e XhW Cu ]wàn-bnÂ ip]mÀi sN¿p-Ibpw \nt£-]-IÀ¡v anI¨ dnt«¬ t\Sn-s¡m-Sp-¡p-Ibpw sNbvX Pntbm-PnXv _n F³ ]n ]mcn _ ho≠pw t\m¡m-\pÅ t\c-am-bn. Ignª Ipd¨v \mfp- I-fmbn t{_m¡nwKv Øm]-\-§-fnÂ I≠p-h-¶n-cp¶ hfÀ¨m apc-Sn¸v {ItaW amdp-I-bm-Wv.

Cu kml-N-cy-¯nÂ Pntbm-PnXv t]mepÅ IS-an-Ãm¯ I¼-\n-I-fnÂ \nt£]w A\p-tbm-Py-am-Wv. \ne-hn-epÅ 400 tImSn-bnÂ Xmsg-bpÅ hn]Wn aqeyw hfsc BIÀj-I-ambn tXm¶p-¶p. anI¨ em`-hn-lnXw F¡m-e¯pw \ÂIp¶ I¼\n anI¨ t\Xr-Xz-¯n\p Iogn-em-Wv {]hÀ¯n-

¡p-¶-Xv. _p¡v hmeyp-hmb 18epw Xmsg-bmWv Ct¸m-gs¯ hn]-Wn-hn-e. `mhn-bnÂ anI¨ t\«w e`n-¡p-sa-¶-

Xn-s\m¸w CXv Hcp kpc-£nX \nt£-]-ambpw ]cn-K-Wn-¡mw.

ap¼v ip]mÀi sNbvX shm¡mÀUnsâ hne IpXn-¨p-bÀ¶p-sh¶p am{X-aÃ AXv A\p-Zn\w ]pXnb Db-c-§-fn-te¡v t]mhp-I-bm-Wv. Bdp

amkw ap¼p-≠m-bn-cp¶ 250Â \n¶v AXv 875 cq]-bn-te¡v h¶p-I-gn-ªp.

cmPyXmÂ¸cyw ap³\nÀ¯n ZoÀL-Ime ho£-W-t¯msS D¯-c-hm-Zn-Xz- ]qÀhw tI{µ kÀ¡mÀ {]hÀ¯n-¨mÂ Cý³ k¼-ZvL-S-\-bv¡v ià-amb Xncn-¨p-h-chv \S-¯mw. km¼-¯nI ]cn-jvIm-c-§Ä hcp-I-bm-sW¶ kqN-\-I-fp-≠v. [\-¡-½nbpw Idâ v F¡u≠v IpSn-Èn-Ibpw hcp-Xn -bn -em-¡m-\pÅ ià-amb \S-]-Sn-Ifpw ht¶-¡pw. km¼-¯n-I-]-cn-jvIm-c-§-fpsS Imcy-¯nÂ h¶ XfÀhm-Xhpw aäv km¼-¯n -I - {] -i v\ -§fpw Pn.-Un.-]nsb H³]Xp hÀjs¯ Gähpw Ipdª \nc- ¡mb 5.3-te¡v Iq¸p-Ip-¯n-¨p. CXp-sIm-s≠-¦nepw Ipd¨v Imcy-§Ä sN¿m³ kÀ¡mÀ \nÀ_-

Ôn-X-am-hp-sa-¶mWv Rm³ {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv. Xocp-am-\-§-tf-bn-Ãm¯ A\-

§m-¸md ssiensb¦nepw amdp-sa¶v {]Xo-£n-¡mw.

{IqUv, saäÂ Fń\v `£y-h-kvXp-¡-fpsS hne hsc BtKm-f-X-e-¯nÂ X s¶ Xmtg-¡v hcp-I-bm- Wv. F¶mÂ, cq]-bp sS aqey-tim-jWw \nan¯w Cý¡v CXnÂ \n¶p Im cy-amb t\«-ap- ≠ m -h p -¶ n - sÃ¶p am{Xw. km ¼-¯nII½n-IÄ Ipdbv ¡ m - \ p Å k À ¡ m - c n sâ {ia-§

fmepw Ipd-bp ¶ hne-IÄ hgn

bpw cq] `mKnI-am-sb-¦nepw Xncn-¨p- h-cp-sa¶v Rm³ Dd-¨p- hn-iz-kn-¡p-¶p.

Hmlcn hne:-`17

A\-§m-¸-md \bw ssIhn-Sm³ Kh¬saâ v \nÀ_-ÔnX-am-Ip-¶Xv k¼Zv cwK¯v DWÀhp- ≠m-I-m³ CS-bmIpw

hn]Wn Xncn-¨p-h-c-hnsâ ]mX-bnÂ

dne-b³kv Xncn-¨p-h-cptam]gb amÀ¡äv eoUÀ dne-b³kv

C³U-kv{Sokv Ipd-¨p \m-fmbn A{X anI¨ {]I-S-\-aÃ \S-¯p-¶-Xv. hfÀ¨-bpsS ASp¯ L«-¯nÂ aq¶p taJ-e-I-fn-embn Hcp e£w tImSn cq]-bpsS \nt£ ]w \S-¯-W-sa-¶mWv sNbÀam³ aptIjv Aw_m\n hn`m-h\w sN¿p-¶-Xv. hcp¶ A©p hÀj-§-fn-embn DuÀPw, NnÃd hym]m-cw, sSentImw taJ-e-I-fn-emWv Cu \n t£-]-a-{Xbpw. CtXmsS dne-b³kv IqSp-XÂ ià-am-hp-Ibpw IqSp-XÂ sshhn-[y-hÂ¡-cWw t\Snb cmPym-´-c- ò-a-\m-hp-Ibpw sN¿pw.

Gähpw henb hfÀ¨ t\Sp-sa¶v {]Xo-£n-¡p¶ dne-b³kv dosä-bvensâ A©p hÀjs¯ {]Xo-£n-¡p¶ hcp-am\w 50,000 tIm-Sn cq]-bm-Wv. 2011-þ12Â dosä-bÂ hcp-am\w 7600 tImSnbmWv. sSen-tImw taJ-e-bn-te-¡pÅ IS-¶p-h-chv hgn hmWn-Pym-Sn-Øm-\-¯nÂ

22 t^m¡kv Focus


shÃp-hn-fn-Isf AXn-Po-hn¨v Hmlcn hym]mc cwK¯v X\-Xmb Øm\w t\Sn-sb-Sp¯ slUvPv CIzn-äo-kv, slUvPv ^n\m³kv F¶ kwcw-`-¯n-eqsS [\-Imcy tkh\ cwK¯v thdn« km¶n-[y-am-Ip¶p

[\-Imcy tkh\ cwK¯v ]p ¯³ Nph-Sp-sh¸vän.-Fkv Ko\

Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bnÂ Imdpw tImfpw \ndª Ime-L-«-¯nÂ bph-Xz-¯nsâ {]k-cn-t¸m-sS-bmbncp¶p slUvPv CIzn-äo-knsâ IS-¶p-h-c-hv. hn]-Wn-bnÂ InX-¸ns\ {]Xn-\n-[m\w sN¿p¶ Ic-Sn-IÄ hmgpw Ime-¯v, t_mws_ tÌm¡v FIvkvtN-©nsâ ap¶n-epÅ Imf-¡q-äsâ (Hm-lcn hn]-Wn-bnÂ IpXn-¸ns\ {]Xn-\n-[m\w sN¿p-¶Xv) Nn{Xw temtKm-bvs¡m¸w tNÀ¯v Bß-hn-izm-k-t¯msS IS-¶p-h¶ slUvPv, {]hÀ¯-\-¯nsâ \memw hÀj-¯nÂ slUvPv ^n\m³kneqsS hfÀ¨-bpsS ASp-¯-L-«-¯n-te-¡v.

Ffp-¸-¯nÂ ]W-ap-≠m-¡m-\pÅ amÀK-aÃ Hmlcn hn]-Wn-sb¶v \nt£-]-Is\ ]Tn-¸n¨v hn]-Wn-bn-te¡v BIÀjn-¨p-sIm-≠p-h¶ slUvPv CIzn-äokv, s]s«-¶pÅ Bh-iy-¯n\v ]Ww Is≠-¯m³ Cu Hml-cn-Isf Xs¶ D]-tbm-Kn-¡m-\pÅ hgn-bmWv slUvPv ^n\m³kn-eqsS Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv. kzÀW-¸-Wb cwK¯v Cý-bnse Xs¶ {]apJ _m¦nwKv CXc [\-Imcy Øm]-\-§-Ä ]ndhnsb-Sp¯ tIc-f-¯nÂ, AXnÂ \n¶v XnI¨pw hyXy-kvX-am-sbmcp {]hÀ¯\ sshZ-Kv[y-hp-am-bm-Wv Ch-cpsS hcsh¶Xpw {it²bw.

]pXnb hgn""ssIbn-epÅ Hml-cn-IÄ AXym-h-iy-¯n\v ]W-

am¡n amäm³ hnÂ¸\ am{X-aÃ hgn. Ah ]Wbw shbv¡mw. AXn-\pÅ Ah-k-c-amWv slUvPv ^n \m³kv Hcp-¡p-¶-Xv. hn]-Wn-bnÂ anI¨ Hml-cn-IÄ Ipdª hne-bnÂ In«p¶ thf-bnÂ \n t£-]-¯n\v ]Ww Is≠-¯m³ Cu amÀKw D]-tbm-Kn-¡mw. AXym-h-iy-ambn ]Ww th≠n hcp¶ aäv kµÀ`-§-fnepw Hmlcn ]Wbw sh¨v ]W-am¡n amämw,'' slUvPv CIzn-äo-kn-sâbpw slUvPv ^n\m³kn-sâbpw No^v FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Hmô-k-dmb F³. `ph-t\-{µ³ hyà-am-¡p-¶p.

Hm-lcnIsf CuSm¡n AXnsâ aqey-¯nsâ 80 iX-am\w hsc slUvPv ^n-\m³kv hmbv] \Â Ipw. hmbv]bv¡v Imem-h-[n-bn-Ã. ""Hm-lcnIsf CuSm¡n

slUvPnsâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ AeIvkv sI _m_p(he-t¯-b-äw)hpw No^v FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Hmô-kÀ F³ `ph-t\-{µ\pw (\nÂ¡p-¶-Xv) No^v Hm¸-td-änwKv Hmô-kÀ t_m_n tPmkpw taml³em-en-s\m¸w

kzoI-cn¨v hmbv] \ÂIp¶ B-i-b-¯nÂ ]pXp-a-sbm-¶p-an-Ã. ]t£ slUvPn\v -C-¡m-cy-¯n-ep--Å dnkvIv amt\-Pvsaâ v kwh-n-[m\w InS-b-ä-Xm-Wv. 35,000-¯n-te-sd hcp¶ D-]-t`m-àm-¡fpw kz´-ambn hnI-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp¯ tkm^vävshb-dp-saÃmw Cu taJ-e-bnÂ anIhpä {]hÀ¯\w ImgvN sh¡m³ R§Ä¡v Icp¯v ]I-cpw,''slUvPnsâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ AeIvkv sI. _m_p ]d-bp-¶p.

sk]väw-_À amk-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ tIc-f-¯nsâ hnhn[ `mK-§-fn-embn slUvPv ^n\m³knsâ 10 imJ-IÄ Xpd-¡p-I-bmWv e£yw. sIm¨n-bnÂ ]mem-cn-h-«-¯n-\-Sp¯v amaw-K-e-¯pÅ slUvPv lukn-emWv slUvPv ^n\m³knsâ BØm-\w. 2013 amÀt¨msS Cý-bnse sat{Sm \K-c-§-fn-te¡pw slUvPv ^n\m³knsâ {]hÀ¯\w hym ]n-¸n-¡pw. C¡m-e-b-f-hn-\p-ÅnÂ imJ-I-fpsS F®w 25 B¡p-I-bmWv e£y-sa¶v `ph-t\-{µ³ hyà-am-¡p-¶p. CXn-\p-]p-dta slUvPv CIzn-äo-knsâ imJ-I-fn-eq-sSbpw ^n\m³knsâ tkh\w e`y-am-¡pw. Cu km¼-¯nI hÀj-¯nÂ 100 tImSn cq]-bpsS hmbv]m e£y-amWv slUvPv ^n\m³kn-\p-Å-Xv.

shÃp-hn-fn-Isf AXn-Po-hn¨ Ncn{Xw""R§Ä {]hÀ¯\w XpS-§nb tijw \sÃmcp

amÀ¡äv e`n-¨n-«n-Ã,'' C§s\ ]d-bp-t¼mgpw `ph-t\-{µsâ apJs¯ Xnf-¡-¯n\v Ipd-hn-Ã. ImcWw AXv CXp-hsc slUvPv CIzn-äo-knsâ {]hÀ¯-\-¯n\v hne-§p-XSnbm-bn-«n-Ã. 2008sâ Bcw-`-¯nÂ Cý³ Hmlcn hn]Wn AXnsâ Gähpw tamiw Ime-L-

«-§-fn-sem--¶ns\ A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-¡p-t¼m-gm Wv slUvPv CIzn-äokv {]hÀ¯\w Bcw-`n-¡p-¶-Xv. ""t{_m¡-tdPv I½n-j³ Ipd¨p \ÂIn-tbm, \nt£]-Isc {àn-¸n-¡p¶ Sn¸p-I-fn-eq-sStbm D]-t`m-àm-¡ sf BIÀjn-t¡-s≠¶v BZyta R§Ä

Xocp-am-\n-¨n-cp-¶p. Hmlcn hn]-Wnsb Ipdn¨v P\§sf ]Tn-¸n¨v \nt£-]-I-cm-¡p-Isb¶ \b-amWv R§Ä ]n´p-SÀ¶Xv AXv êw I≠p. 35,000 D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä Ct¸mÄ R§Ä¡p-≠v. 180 imJ-Ifpw. CXn-\Iw 2600 \nt£-I t_m[-hÂ¡-cW ]cn-]m-Sn- I-fmWv R§Ä \S-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv,'' `ph-t\-{µ\pw Ae Ivkv _m_phpw hni-Zo-I-cn-¡p-¶p.

""Hmlcn hn]Wnsb Ffp-¸-¯nÂ ]W-ap-≠m-¡m-\pÅ amÀK-ambn I≠-

hcpsS A\p-`-h-§-fmWv ae-bm-fn-Isf Hmlcn \nt£-]-¯nÂ \n¶-I-än-bXv. R§Ä Cu [mcW Xncp¯m- \mWv BZyw apXÂ {ian-¨-Xv. CXn-\mbn slUvPv bph F¶ ]²-Xn-bp-ambn bphP-\-§-fn-te¡v R§Ä Cd§n sN¶p. slUvPv BØm-\-a-µncw


23

[\-Imcy tkh\ cwK¯v ]p ¯³ Nph-Sp-sh¸v

\nÂ¡p¶ knwl-cm-P\neqsS hc-h-dn-bn¨ slUvPv ^n\m³kv [\-Imcy tkh\ cwK¯v hyXy-kvX-amb knwl-KÀP-\-am-Im³ Xs¶-bmWv Xbm-sdSp-¡p¶Xv. "temI-sa-¼m-Sp-apÅ Ggv I¼-\n-IÄ am{X-am Wv knwls¯ D]-tbm-Kn¨v {_m³UnwKv \S-¯n-bn-«p-Å-Xv. GXv Zni-bnÂ \n¶v t\m¡n-bmepw t\m¡p-¶-hsc Xs¶ Däp-t\m-¡p¶ coXn-bn-emWv slUvPv ^n\m³kv temtKm-bnse knwl-¯nsâ \nÂ¸v. arK-cm-Pm-hmb knwlw Xsâ hc-h-dn-bn-¡p-¶Xv Im«nse Gähpw DbÀ¶ ]md-s¡-«nÂ Ibdn \n¶v KÀPn-¨p- sIm-≠m-Wv. slUvPv ^n\m³knsâ knwl-cm-P\pw Xsâ hc-h-dn-bn-¡p-I-bm-Wv,' `ph-t\-{µ³ hni-Zo-I-cn- ¡p-¶p.

AeIvkv sI. _m_p amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivädpw F³. `ph-t\-{µ³ No^v FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Hmô-kdpw No^v Hm¸-td-änwKv Hmô-k-dmb t_m_n tPmkpw DÄs¸-Sp¶ SoamWv slUvPv ^n\m³kn\v Icp-t¯-Ip-¶-Xv. s^sUIvkv skIyq-cn-äo-kv, t__n assd³ FIvkv t]mÀSvkv, Fkv.Fw slKvsU, X¡À {Kq¸v, kvamÀ«v ^n \m³jyÂ F¶n-hbpw Ne-¨n-{X-Xmcw taml³emepw tNÀ¶XmWv slUvPv {Kq¸v.

hml\-hmbv]m cwK-t¯¡v IS-¡m\pw slUvPv ^n\m³kn\v ]²-Xn-bp-≠v.

]n¶oSv slUvPv {[ph F¶ k©-cn-¡p ¶ slUvPnsâ an\n Hmô-kp-ambn {Kma-{Km-am-´-c-§-fn-te-s¡-¯n. [\-Imcy taJ-e-bnÂ hnZymÀ°n-

IÄ¡v anI¨ hnZym-`ymkw \ÂIm³ slUvPv kvIqÄ Hm^v Ass¹Uv C¡-tWm-anIvkv Bcw-`n-¨p. ]n¶oSv \nt£-]

I\v Hcp sSIvÌv _p¡v F¶ \ne-bnÂ slUvPv Hmlcn-sb¶ amKkn\pw

{]kn -²o -I -cn -¡p -¶p. C¯cw CS-X - S - h n - Ã m ¯ t_m[-hÂ¡-c-W-

þ-hn-Zym-`ymk ]²-Xn-IÄ¡v apXÂap-S¡v Gsd

\nt£-]-IÀ¡mbn slUvPv Sow \ÂIp¶ amÀK-\nÀtZ-i-§Ä Ch-bm-Wv.

1. ImWp-¶Xv am{Xw hniz-kn-¡pI: Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bnÂ \nt£-]n-¡m³ Xbm-sd-Sp-¡p¶ \nt£-]-IÀ¡v I¼-\n-Isf hne-bn-cp- ¯m³ Gähpw efn-X-amb amÀK- ap-≠v. I®nÂ ImWp-¶-Xns\ hniz-kn-¡p-I. DZm-l-c-W ¯n\v hn]-Wn-bnÂ Gähpw IqSp- XÂ tkm¸pw aäv DÂ¸-¶-§-fpambn \nd-bp¶ F^v.-Fw.-kn.Pn. I¼- \n- GXmtWm B I¼-\n-bpsS Hmlcn- \n t£]tbmKy-am-sW¶v hyàw. GXv _m¦m tWm Gähpw A{K-ko-hmbn apt¶-dpIbpw ]p¯³ tkh-\-§fpw DÂ¸-¶§fpw Ah-X-cn- ¸n-¡pIbpw sN¿p-¶Xv B _m¦nsâ Hml-cn- Ifpw hm§mw. dnkÀ¨v \S-¯m³ ka-b tam sshZ-Kv[ytam CÃm¯ \nt£-]-IÀ¡v Gähpw A\p-tbm-Py-amb ssien CXm-Wv.

2. Im¯n-cn-¡pI: Hmlcn hn]Wn s]s«¶v ]W-ap-≠m-¡m-\pÅ hgn-b-Ã. Ipd-ª-Xv5-þ10 hÀj-sa-¦nepw Im¯n-cn-¡m³ \nt£-]-I³ Xbm-dm-I-Ww.

3. hn]Wn C\nbpw Xmgpw: Ct¸m-gs¯ kml-N-cy-¯nÂ hn]Wn C\nbpw Xmgm-\pÅ kqN-\-I-fm-Wp-Å-Xv. ià-amb Xocp-am-\-§Ä tI{µ kÀ¡m-cnÂ \n¶p-≠m-Im-¯Xpw \b-cq-]o-I-c-W-¯nÂ kw`-hn-¨p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p¶ ]ng-hp-Ifpw hn]-Wn-bnÂ {]Xn-^-en-¡pw. anI¨ Hml-cn-IÄ Xmc-X-tay\ Ipdª aqey-¯nÂ e`n-¡m-\pÅ Ah-k-c-amWv CXn-eqsS e`n-¡p-I. 2014-HmsS cmjv{Sob Imem-hØ sa¨-s¸-Sm\pw Cý ho≠pw Icp-¯mÀÖn-¡m\pw km[y-X-bp-≠v. hn]-Wn¡pw AXv \Ã-Im-e-am-Ipw.

4. kzÀWm-`-c-W-§Ä tamiw \nt£-]-amÀKw: \nt£-]-sa¶ \ne-bnÂ kzÀWm-`-c-W-§Ä hm§p-¶Xv Hcn-¡epw em`-I-c-am-In-Ã. CXn-t\-¡mÄ em`w Cþ-tKmÄUm-Wv. kzÀWm-`-cW§-fm-Ip-t¼mÄ tamjvSm-¡sf `b-¡-Ww. A\p-Zn\w s{S³Up-IÄ amdn hcp¶ B`-cW hn]-Wn-bnÂ ]gb B`-c-§Ä amän-hm-§p-t¼mÄ ]Wn-¡q-en, ]Wn-¡p-dhv F¶n-hbn-se-Ãm-ambn h³XpI \jvSw kw`-hn-¡p-¶p-≠v. Cu \jvSw ]e ho«-½-amcpw IW-¡n-se-Sp-¡m-dp-an-Ã. F¶mÂ Cþ-tKmÄUnÂ CsXm-¶p-an-Ã. Ac{Kmw apXÂ {]Xn-amkw \nt£-]-I\v kzÀWw kzcq-]n-¡m- \pÅ Ah-kcw Cu taJe Xpd-¶n-Sp-¶p. CXv {]apJ PqhÂdn-I-fn-se¯n B`cW-am¡n hm§m-\pÅ kuI-cy-hp-ap-≠v.

5. t\«ap≠m-¡m³ Cu taJ-e-IÄ: _m¦nw-Kv, sF.-än, C³{^m-kvs{S-IvNÀ. Cu aq¶p taJ-e -Ifpw \nt£-]-¯n\v A\p-tbm-Py-am-Wv.

\nt£-]-I-cpsS {i²bv¡v

I¼\n-bpsS s{]mtamÀ«À IqSn-bmb Ne-¨n-{X-Xmcw taml³em-emWv slUvPv CIzn-äo-knsâ {_m³Uv Aw_m-k-UÀ. kaq-l-¯nÂ slUvPv CIzn-äo-kn\v kzoIm-cyX hÀ[n-¸n-¡m³ taml³em-ensâ km¶n[yw Gsd klm-b-I-c-am-bn-«p-s≠¶v `ph-t\-{µ³ ]d-bp-¶p. taml³em-ensâ Uoamäv F¡u≠pw slUvPn-em-Wv.

s]mXp-k-aq-l-¯n-\n-S-bnse kzoIm-cy-Xbpw \mep hÀj-¯n-\n sS Hcp ]cm-Xn-¡p-t]m-epw CS-\Â¡m¯ hn[-¯n-epÅ {]hÀ ¯-\hpw F³.-_n.-F-^v.kn ssek³kv e`n-¡m³ klm-b-I-am-sb ¶v AeIvkv _m_p Nq≠n-¡m-«p-¶p. ""ssZh-Ir-]bpw slUvPv Soansâ ITn-\m-[zm-\hpw BßmÀ¸-Whpw ]pXp-a-bmÀ¶ Bi-b-§-fp-amWv R§sf apt¶m«p \bn-¡p-¶-Xv,'' AeIvkv hyà-am-¡p¶p.

taml³emÂ CÎvSv

th≠n hcp-¶p-≠v. ]t£ R§-fpsS ZoÀL- Ime e£y-§Ä km£m -Â¡-cn-¡m³ CsXÃmw D]-I-cn-¡-pw,'' `ph-t\-{µ³ hyà-am-¡p-¶p.

CIzn-än, Itam-Un-än, sUdn-th-äo-hvkv, t]mÀ«v t^m-fntbm amt\-Pvsaâ v kÀho-kv, Id³kn ^yq t¨-gvkv, aqNzÂ^-≠v, C³jp-d³kv XpS-§nb tkh- \-§Ä slUvPnÂ \n ¶v e`n-¡pw. Hml-cnbn epw kzÀW-¯nepw knÌ-am-änIv C³shÌvsaâ v ¹m\p-Ifpw slUvPv CIzn-äokv Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨n-«p-≠v. Cu Fkv.-sF.-]n-Ifpw CuSmbn kzoI-cn ¨v slUvPv ^n\m³kv hmbv] \ÂIpw. Cý-bn se anI¨ ^n\m³jyÂ kq¸ÀamÀ¡-ämIp-I-sb ¶ e£yt¯msS apt¶-dp¶ slUvPnsâ Gähpw ]pXnb Nph-Sp-sh-¸m-Ip-I-bmWv slUvPv ^n\m³ kv. Npcp-§n-b -\mÄ sIm≠ v sIm¨nbnÂ ]mem - c n -h - « -¯n -\S p¯ v F«p-\n-eIfpÅ tImÀ ¸-td-äv aµn-cw kz-´-am¡m³ km[n-¨Xpw slUvknsâ {]hÀ¯\ cwK¯v Xnf-¡-amÀ¶ A[ymb-amWv.

Icp-¯pä temtKm, Icp-¯pä Sow"Zn InwKv lmkv A

ssdhvUv' F¶ ASn-¡p-dn-t¸msS `qtKm-fs¯ ImÂ¡o-gnÂ AaÀ¯n ¸n-Sn¨v XebpbÀ¯n


[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

tIcf I¼-\n-I-fpsS Hmlcn hne \ne-hmcw

I¼\n2012

sabv 16 se hne (cq-])

2012 Pq¬ 11 se hne (cq-])

At¸mtfm Stbgvkv 83.10 81.85

F.-hn.än 335.00 34.55

kn.-Fw.-BÀ.-FÂ 226.65 298.05

F^v.-F.-kn.än 29.90 27.75

[\-e£van _m¦v 51.85 54.45

s^U-dÂ _m¦v 408.75 424.00

Pntbm-PnXv 16.20 18.55

Pn.-Sn.-F³ 8.64 8.76

lmcn-k¬kv ae-bmfw 71.75 67.40

sI.-F-kv.C 224.05 233.10

\näm sPem-än³ 106.90 117.05

InsäIvkv 51.35 58.40

aW-¸pdw 23.80 22.25

ap¯qäv Im¸n-äÂ kÀho-kkv 66.80 77.00

]mävkv]n³ 8.00 8.02

Fkv.-_n.än 485.65 500.30

Fkv.-sF._n 21.6 23.70

sP.-BÀ.Pn 10.50 10.25

hnþ-KmÀUv 184.60 224.80

{ioiàn t]¸À anÂkv 23.45 26.80

tIcf BbpÀthZ 38.05 37.70

shÀs«Ivkv skIyq-cn-äokv 4.97 6.55

CutÌ¬ s{SUvkv 11.50 11.00

BIvkÂ {Sm³kvam-änIv enan-äUv 8.33 9.90

ap¯qäv ^n\m³kv 129.80 121.30

Imcy-ambn {i²n-¡-s¸-SmsX t]mIp-¶, F¶mÂ anI¨ hfÀ¨m-km-[yXbpÅ I¼-\n-I-fpsS Hml-cn-I-sf-bmWv Cu ]wàn-bnÂ ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶Xv. CsXmcp \nt£] D]-tZ-i- a-Ã. Hml-cn-Isf¡pdn¨v ]Tn-¡m-\pÅ kqN\ am{Xw

_m_p sh«qÀ

CKdmjn tamt«mÀkv C´y enan-äUv(IGARASHI MOTORS INDIA LTD)

da

rk

ho

rs

e

Un.kn tamt«mÀ \nÀamW cwK¯v A¼Xv hÀj-¯n-tesd ]mc-¼-cy-apÅ I¼-\n-bm-Wn-Xv. Ignª km¼-¯nI hÀjw 120 iX-am\w hfÀ

-̈tbmsS 16.5 tImSn cq] Aäm-Zmbw t\Sm³ I¼-\n- ¡m-bn. CtX hÀjs¯ \memw-]m-Z-¯nÂ Aäm-Zm-b-¯nÂ 450 iX-am\w hfÀ¨bmWv t\Sn-b -Xv. 2011-þ2012 hÀjs¯ I¼-\n-bpsS {]Xn Hml cn hcp-am\w F«p cq]-bmWv. ]pXnb b{´-`m-K-§Ä Øm]n-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn I¼\n Ignª km¼- ¯nI hÀjw aqe-[\ sNe-hmbn 24 tImSn cq]

hI-bn-cp-¯n-bn-«p-≠v. ASp¯ H¶c hÀj-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ

I¼\n CKdm-jn-bpsS Xs¶ k_vkn-Un-bdn Øm]-\-amb FssPÂ Ce-Iv{Sn-¡nÂ ebn-¡m³ Xbm-sd-Sp-¡p-I-bm-Wv. CtXmsS ASp¯ c≠p hÀj-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ hcp-am\w 100 Zi-e£w tUmf-dmbn Db-cpsa¶mWv {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶Xv. Hml-cn-hne Hcp hÀj-¯n-\p- ÅnÂ 82 cq] F¶ DbÀ¨-bnepw 31 cq] F¶ XmgvN-bnepw F¯n-bn-cp-¶p.

24 C³sh-Ìvsaâ v ssKUv investment Guide

kzÀ-W-¯nÂ \n-t£-]n-¡mw,I\d sdm-t_t¡m tKmÄ-Uvtk-hn-Mv-kv ^-≠n-eq-sS

Zn-hkw-tXmdpw kzÀ-Whn-e Iq-Sp-t¼mÄ kzÀ-W-¯nÂ \n-t£-]n-¡m³ B-{K-ln¡p¶-h-cpsS F®hpw IqSp-I-bm-Wv. F-¶mÂ C-{Xbpw Xp-I H-¶n-s¨-Sp-¡m\pw ]-e-t¸m-gp-ap-≠m-InÃ. amkw-tXmdpw an-¨w h-bv-¡p-¶ XpI kzÀ-W-¯nÂ \n-t£-]n- ¡m-sa-¶p h-¨mÂ A-Xn-se \q-em-am-e-IÄ th-sd-bpw. CXn\v ]-cn-lm-c-am-bmWv I\d sdm-t_t¡m tKmÄ-Uv tk-hn-Mv-kv ^≠v (kn-BÀ-Pn-F-kv-F-^v) F¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.

F-´mWv kn-BÀ-Pn-F-kv-F-^v ?\q-em-am-e-I-fnÃm-sX e-fn-X-am-bn kzÀ-W-¯nÂ

\n-t£-]n-¡m-\p-Å h-gn-bmWv I\d sdm-t_t¡m tKmÄ-Uv tk-hn-Mv-kv ^≠v. sNdn-b Xp-I-I-fm-bn AS¨v I-\d sdm-t_t¡m tKmÄ-Uv F-Iv-kv-tN-©v

t{SU-Uv ^-≠v (Pn-C-Sn-F^v) h-gn kzÀ-W-¯nÂ \n-t£-]n-¡m-hp-¶ ^≠v Hm-^v ^-≠v kv-Io-am-Wn-Xv. PqhÂdn-IÄ h-gntbm _m-¦p-IÄ hgntbm kzÀ-Ww hm-§p-t¼m-gp-≠m-Ip-¶ \-ã-§-fpw _p-²n-ap-«p-Ifpw (]-Wn-¡qen, D-bÀ-¶ {]o-anbw, ip-²n-¡p-dhv, kp-c-£m-{]-iv-\-§Ä) ]-c-amh-[n H-gn-hm¡mw

F-¶-XmWv kn-BÀ-Pn-F-kv-F-^n-sâ ta³-a. tKmÄ-Uv C-Sn-F-^pIÄ, CþtKm-Ä-Uv F-¶nh-sb A-t]-£n-¨v Uoam-äv F¡u-≠v B-h-iy-ansÃ¶Xpw Ip-d-ª sN-e-hnÂ \n-t£-]n-¡m-sa-¶-Xpw C-Xnsâ {]-tXy-I-X-I-fm-Wv.

am-kw tXmdptam aq-¶p-am-kw Iq-Sp-t¼mtgm Hm-tcm -cp-¯-cp-sS-bpw km-¼¯n-I Øn-Xn- ¡-\p-k-cn-¨p-Å Xp-I (Gähpw Ip-d-ª Xp-I am-k-¯nÂ 500 cq]) F-kv-sF-]n h-gn AS¨v F-fp-¸-

¯nÂ kzÀ-W-¯nÂ \n-t£-]n-¡mw. Xp-I H-¶n-¨v \n-t£-]n-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿mw (IpdªXv 5000 cq-]).

kzÀ-Whn-e _p-²n-ap-«n-¡nÃZn-hkw-tXmdpw kzÀ-W-hn-e-bn-ep-≠m-Ip-¶ G-ä-

¡p-d-¨n-ep-IÄ \n-t£]-s¯ _m-[n-¡p-sa¶ t]-Sn th≠. C-Sn-F-^nÂ \n-¶p hy-Xy-kv-X-am-Wn-Xv. C-Sn-F-^nÂ Ip-dª-Xv H-cp {Kmw-, A-c-{Kmw kzÀ-W-¯n-te \n-t£-]n-¡m-\mhq. H-cp {Kmw kzÀ-W-¯n-\v C-t¸mg-s¯ hn-e-b-\p-k-cn-¨v 3000 cq-]-tbm-fw h-cpw. F-¶mÂ kn-BÀ-Pn-F-kv-F-^nÂ Cu {]-iv-\-ap- ≠m-Ip-¶nÃ. am-kw tXmdpw A-S-bv-¡p-¶ \nÝn-X Xp-I-bm-b-Xn-\mÂ kzÀ-W-hn-e-bn-se G-ä-¡p-d-¨n-ep-IÄ \n-t£-]-¯nÂ _p-²n-ap-«p-I-fp-≠m-¡nÃ. _m-¦p-Ifpw PqhÂdn-Ifpw h-gn kzÀ-Ww hm-§p-t¼mÄ, kp-c-£n-X-am-bn kq-£n-¡m-\pÅ tem-¡-dn-sâ D-¯-c- hm-ZnXzw \-ap-¡p am-{X-amWv. F-¶mÂ Cu kv-Io- anÂ, kzÀ-Ww kq-£n-t¡-≠ dn-kv-¡pw H-gn-hm-Ip¶p.

B-i-¦-I-fnÃ, em-`w am-{XwI\d sdm-t_t¡m tKmÄ-Uv F-Iv-kv-tN-©v

t{SU-Uv ^-≠n-eq-sS e-`n-¡p-¶ h-cp-am-\w X-s¶ C-Xnepw e-`y-am-¡m-\m-Wv kvIow e-£y-an-Sp-¶Xv. Un-am-äv F¡u-≠v B-h-iy-anÃm-¯ ayq-¨Â ^-≠v h-gn \n-t£-]n-¡m-hp-¶ kv-Io-am-WnXv. kp-c£m, C³-jp-d³kv, {Sm³kv-t]mÀ-t«-j³ _p-²n-ap-«p-I-sfm-¶p-anÃm-sX kzÀ-W-\n-t£-]w kz-´-am-¡mw.

kzÀW-hnebnÂ D ≠m-Ip¶ Gä-¡p-d-¨n-ep-IÄ \nt£-]s¯ _m[n-¡n-sÃ-¶Xv ^ ≠ns\ BIÀj-I-am-¡p¶p

knBÀ-Pn-F-kv-F-^n-se {][m-\ ku-I-cy-§Ä

$ F-kv-sF]n, ssa-t{Im F-kv-sF-]n$ kn-Ì-am-än-Iv {Sm³-kv-^À s^-kn-enän (STP)$ kn-Ì-am-än-Iv hn-Xv-t{Um-hÂ s^-kn-enän (SWP)

knBÀ-Pn-F-kv-F-^n-sâ Kp-W-§Ä$ D-bÀ-¶ en-Izn-Uv$ Ip-d-ª sNe-hv$ F-fp-¸-¯n-ep-Å \n-t£-]w$ e-fn-Xam-b ]n-´p-ScÂ-

Hmlcnhne (Pq¬ 11, 2012)þ ` 71.80

apJ-hne þ ` 10

_p¡v hmeyp þ ` 49.62

Pntbm-Pn-Xv 75 i-X-am-\w em-`-hn-ln-Xw \ÂIpwPn-tbm-Pn-Xv _n-F³-]n {Kq-¸n-sâ hmÀjnI h-cp-am-\-¯nÂ 8.58 iX-am\w Ip-d-hv. 281.29 tIm-Sn-bnÂ \n-¶v 257.14 tIm-Sn cq-]- bm-bn h-cp-am\w Ipdªp. em-`w 29.02 tImSn-bnÂ \n¶v 19.45 tIm-Sn-bn-se¯n. 75 iX-am\w em-`hn-lnXw \Â

Im³ I¼-\n Xo-cpam-\n¨p. A[n-I \n-Ip-Xn-bS¡w 24.27 tIm-Sn cq-] \n-Ip-Xn-bn\¯nÂ sN-e-hm-bn. PntbmPnXv _n-F³-]n ]m-cn-_bp-sS am-{Xw (A-\p_-Ô Øm-]

-\-§Ä HgnsI) h-cp-am-\w 271.40 tImSn-bnÂ \n-¶v 235.51 tIm-Sn-bnte¡pw em-`w 48.73 tIm-Sn-bnÂ\n-¶v 39.72 tIm-Sn-bn-te¡pw Xm-gv¶p. Hml-cn hn]-Wnbn-se X-IÀ-¨bpw {]-XnIq-e km-¼¯n-I km-l-N-cy-§-fp-am-Wv h-cp-am-\-¯n-se Ip-d-hn\v Im-c-Wsa-¶v Fw-Un kn.sP tPmÀ-Pv ]-dªp.

hnþKmÀ-Uv 70 iX-am\w em-` hÀ-[-\hnþKmÀ-Un-\v h³ em-`-hÀ-[-\. 2011þ12 km-¼¯n-I hÀ-j-¯nÂ hnþ KmÀ-Uv C³Ukv-{So-kv en-an-ä-Un-sâ em-`w 28 iX- am\w hÀ-[n-¨v 50.80 tIm-Snbm-bn. (km-¼¯n-I hÀjw \memw ]m-Z-¯n-se em-`w 70 iXam\w hÀ[n-¨v 11.29 tIm-Sn-bnÂ \n-¶v 19.17 tIm-Sn cq-]-bm-bn) 35 iXam\w

t\mÀ-¯v a-e-_mÀ {Km-ao¬ _m-¦v Aäm-Zmbw 30 iX-am\w hÀ[n¨ptIc-f-¯nse {]apJ {]mtZ-inI {KmaoW _m¦mb t\mÀ¯v ae-_mÀ {Kmao¬ _m¦n\v Ign-ª km¼- ¯nI hÀjw _nkn-\-knepw em`-¯nepw h³ hÀ

[-\. sam-¯w _n-kn-\kv 5450 tIm-Sn-bmbn. I-gn-ª hÀ-j-t¯-¡mÄ 746 tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS hÀ-[-\. Aäm-Zmbw 29.85 iX-am\w hÀ[n¨v 19.14 tImSn-bmbn. 118 iX-am-\-amWv _m¦nsâ hmbv]m \nt£] A\p-]m-Xw. kw Øm\s¯ _m¦pI-fnÂ Gähpw

DbÀ¶ \nc-¡m-Wn-Xv. 2500 tIm-Sn cq-]bpsS \n-t£ -]-w _m¦n\p≠v. 2950 tIm-Sn hm-bv-]- \ÂIn-bn«p≠v. _m-¦n-sâ {]-hÀ-¯-\ em-`w 36.71 tIm-Sn-bmWv. I-gn-ª hÀ-jw C-Xv 33.30 tIm-Sn-bm-bn-cp-¶p. h-fÀ-¨m-\n-c ¡v 10.24 iX-am-\w.

em-`-hn-ln-Xw \Â-Ipw. sam¯w hnäph-c-hv 36 iX am\w hÀ[-\-tbm-sS 1006.53 tIm-Sn-bn-se-¯n. (\m

emw ]m-Z-¯nÂ 276.46 tIm-Sn cq-]) icnbm-b sN-e-hp- Np-cp-¡Â amÀ-K- §fpw an-I-¨ t{]mP-Iväv an-Iv-kp- am-Wv t\-«-¯n-\p ]n-¶n-se-¶v Fw-Un an-Yp³.sI.Nn-än-e-¸n-Ån ]-dªp.

hn.sI C{_mlnwIpªv, kwØm\ s]mXp-a-cm-a¯v a{´n

kp`mjv tat\m³, Fw.Un & kn.-C.H,

kps_Ivkv enan-äUv

hn.sI amXyq-kv, FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv sNbÀam³, sF.-_n.-Fkv

tkm^vävshbÀ kÀho-kkv ss{]häv enan-äUv

Gold Sponsors:

Knowledge Partner:

Silver Sponsors:Diamond Sponsor: TV Media PartnerPlatinum Sponsor:


hnP-bm-tLm-j-§fpsS cmhvhy-hkm-b tI-c-f-¯n-se s]m³-{]-Xn-`-IÄ-¡v Aw-Ko-Im-c-¯n-sâ ap-{Z NmÀ¯n-b Zn-h-kw. kw-cw-Ì-Xz an-I-hnÂ tI-c-f-¯n-sâX-s¶ b-i-Êp-bÀ-¯n-b-hcpw \m-sf-bp-sS {]-Xo-£-bm-b-hcpw H-tc a-\-tÊm-sS H-¯p-tNÀ-¶ thZnþ A-Xm-bn-cp-¶p [-\w _n-kn\-kv k-an-äv B³-Uv A-hmÀ-Uv ss\-äv 2012. shÃp-hn-fnI-sf Xc-Ww sN-bv-Xv ip`-{]-Xo-£I-sf ]pÂ-Im³ Im-¯n-cp-¶-hÀ-¡v hn-P-b-a-{´-§-sfm-cp-¡m\pw [-\w A-hmÀ-Uv ss\-äv th-Zn-bmbn

[\w _nkn-\kv am³ Hm^v Zn CbÀ 2011 AhmÀUv A¶-þ-In-säIvkv {Kq¸v amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ t_m_n tP¡-_v s]mXp-a-cm-a¯v a{ń hn.-sI. C{_mlnw IpªnÂ \n¶v Gäp-hm§p¶p

sabv 26. kmÔy-tim-`-bnÂ ap§nb, Im-bÂ-ku-µ-cyw \ndªp \nÂ-¡p¶ sIm-¨nbnse da-Z dn-tkmÀ«nse {]uV Kwò-c-th-Zn-bn-te¡v `c-W-km-c-Yn-Ifpw _nkn-\kv tIc-f-¯nsâ {]ap-Jcpw H-¶S-¦w H-gp-In-sb¯n. hnPbw BtLm-j-ambn s]bvXn-d-§nb B kmbm-Ó-¯nÂ Ac-t§-dn-bXv B-dmaXv [-\w _n-kn\-kv k-an-äv B³-Uv A-hmÀ-Uv ss\-äv þ2012.

‘Leadership Mantras for the Challeng-ing Times’ F-¶ hn-jb-s¯ B-kv-]-Z-am-¡n kw-L-Sn-¸n-¨ k-an-äv B³-Uv A-hmÀ-Uv ss\-än-se¯nb A-Xn-YnI-sf kzo-I-cn-¨-Xv {]-ikv-X kmIv-k-t^m¬ hn-Z-Kv-[-Ifm-b kp-_-e-£v-an-bp-sS-bpw em-h-Wy-bp-sSbpw A-Xp-ey {]-I-S-\amWv. h-tµ-am-X-c-hpw Cw¥o-jnepw lnµn-bn-ep-apÅ P\-{]nb CuW-§fpw B am-{ń-I-¡p-g-en-eq-sS H-gp-In-bn-d-§n.

[-\w F-Un-ädpw am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-Î-dpam-b Ip-cy³ F-{_-lm-an-sâ kzm-K-X-{]-kw-K-t¯m-sS UnþtU 2012\v XpS-¡-ambn. Cý-bnse H¶mw \¼À kwØm-\-am¡n tIc-fs¯ amäm³, hnP-b-¯n\v F¶pw {]tNm-Z-\-am-bn \ne-sIm-Åp¶ [\w {]Xn-Úm-_-Ô-am-sW-¶v At±lw kzmKX {]kw-K-¯nÂ hyà-am-¡n.

tIc-fs¯ cmPym-ć _nkn-\kv l_v B¡n amäm³ e`y-amb FÃm Ah-k-c-§fpw

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

apX-se-Sp-¡m³ kwØm-\s¯ _nkn-\kv kaqlw apt¶m«p hc-W-sa¶v [\w _nkn-\kv kanäv B³Uv AhmÀUv ss\äv DZvLmS\w sNbvX s]mXp-a-cm-a¯v a{ń hn. sI C{_mlnw Ipªv A`n-{]m-b-s¸«p. [\w _nkn-\kvam³ Hm^v Zn CbÀ AhmÀUv A¶-þ-In-säIvkv {Kq¸v amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ t_m_n tP¡-_n-\v s]mXp-a-cm-a¯v a{ń hn.sI C{_mlnw Ipªv k½m-\n-¨p. [\w {Kq¸v Cu hÀjw ]pXp-Xmbn GÀs¸-Sp-

¯nb \mev AhmÀUp-Ifpw hnX-cWw sNbvXp. [\w Hu«vkvämânwKv _nkn-\kv s{]m^-j-WÂ Hm^v Zn

CbÀ 2011 AhmÀUv Fw. A¿-¸\v (sNbÀam³ B³Uv amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ, F¨v.-FÂ.-FÂ sse^vsI-bÀ enan-ä-Uv) s]mXpacm-a¯v a{ń k½m-\n¨p. [\w Hu«vkvämânwKv F³.-BÀ.sF F³{S-{]-WÀ Hm^v Zn CbÀ 2011- AhmÀUv tUm.- B-kmZv aq¸\p (sN-bÀam³, Un.Fw slÂ¯vsI-bÀ

[-\w _n-kn\-kv k-an-äv B³-Uv A-hmÀ-Uv ss\-äv 2012 se kZÊv

26

Supporters:

Radio Partner


hnP-bm-tLm-j-§fpsS cmhv

ap¯qäv an\n sNbÀam³ tdmbv Fw amXyp kwkm-cn-¡p¶p

tim`m {Kq¸v sU]yq«n amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ ]n. cma-Ir-

jvW³ kwkm-cn-¡p¶p

[\w Hu«vÌm³UnwKv _nkn-\kv s{]m^-j-WÂ Hm^v Zn CbÀ 2011 A hmÀUv Fw. A¿-¸\v a{ń hn.-sI. C{_mlnw Ipªv k½m-\n-¡p¶p

[\w FaÀPnwKv F³{S-{]-WÀ Hm^v Zn CbÀ 2011 AhmÀUv tPmk^v amXyp i¦p-cn-¡en\v tUm. djnZv AÂ eow k½m-\n-¡p¶p

[\w Hu«vÌm³UnwKv F³.-BÀ.sF F³{S-{]-WÀ Hm^v Zn CbÀ 2011 AhmÀUv tUm. BkmZv aq¸\p th≠n A\q]v aq¸³ hnþ-KmÀUv C³U-kv{Sokv Øm]-I³ sImütk¸v Nnän-e-¸n-ÅnbnÂ \n¶v Gäp-hm-§p¶p

[\w FaÀPnwKv hpa¬ F³{S-{]-WÀ Hm^v Zn CbÀ 2011 AhmÀUv joe sImü-tk¸n\v kp`mjv tat\m-³ k½m-\n-¡p¶p

B³Uv anwkv) th≠n A\q]v aq¸³ hn KmÀUv C³U-kv{Sokv Øm]-I³ sImü-tk¸v Nnän-e-¸nÅnbnÂ \n¶v Gäp-hm-§n. tPm-k^v amXyp i¦p-cn-¡en\v (sN-bÀam³, ss{]w {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\o-kv) [\w FaÀPnwKv F³{S{]-WÀ Hm^v Zn CbÀ 2011 AhmÀUv lwdnb {ô tkm¬ AtYm-dnän Ub-d-IväÀ P\-dÂ tUm. djnZv AÂ eow k½m-\n-¨p.

[\w FaÀPnwKv hpa¬ F³{S{]-WÀ Hm^v Zn CbÀ 2011 AhmÀUv joe sImü-tk¸v (am-t\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ, hnþ-ÌmÀ {Intb-j³kv) kps_Ivkv enan-äUv Øm]I sNbÀam\pw amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä dpw kn.-C.-H-bp-amb kp`mjv tat\m\nÂ \n¶v Gäp-hm-§n.

‘Leadership Mantras for the Challenging Times’ F¶ hn-j-b-¯nÂ kp`mjv tat\m³ apJy-{]-`m-jWw \S-¯n. sF.-_n.-Fkv tkm^vävshbÀ kÀho-kkv ss{]häv enan-äUv FIvkn-Iyp-«ohv sNbÀam³ hn.sI amXyqkv kwkm-cn-¨p. ap¯qäv an\n sNbÀam³ tdmbv Fw amXyp, tim` {Kq¸v sU]yq«n amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ ]n. cma-Ir-jvW³ F¶n-hÀ Biw-

km-{]-kwKw \S-¯n. FIvkn-Iyq«nhv Ub-d-IväÀ tPm¬ Fkv ]uh¯v \µn ]d-ªp.

Pq¬ aq¶n\v Gjym-s\äv \yqkv kwt{]-jWw sNbvX Hcp aWn-¡qÀ ssZÀLy-apÅ {]tXyI ]cn-]m-Sn-bn-eqsS temI-sa-¼m-Sp-apÅ ae-bm-fn-IÄ¡v ap¶n-te¡pw UnþtU F¯n.

\£{X-t¯mfw D-b-sc..B-Im-i-¯n-se \-£-{X-§-tfm-fw D-bc-¯n-

epÅ e-£y-s¯bpw P-b-s¯bpw F-¯n-¸n-Sn-¡p-¶ a-\p-jy-sâ ITn-\m-[zm-\-s¯bpw \n-Ý-b-ZmÀ-Vy-s¯bpw {]-Xn-^-en-¸n-¡p¶ Xc-¯nÂ {]tXy-I-ambn cq]-IÂ¸\ sNbvX inÂ¸-amWv [\w _nkn-\kv am³ Hm^v Zn Cb-dn\v k½m-\n-¨-Xv. {_m³-Uv-t^m-bv kmc-Yn-bpw BÀ-«n-Ìpamb k-Xy-cm-Pnsâ cq]-IÂ¸-\sb inÂ¸-cq-]-¯n-em-¡n-bXv C-cp-¼\-s¯ ssl Im-Ìn-Mv û-≠-dn-bn-se kn.sP._n-t\m-bnbmWv. an-I-hn-te-¡p-Å a-\p-jy-bm-{X-sb {]-Xn-^-en-¸n-¡p-¶-hbmWv aäv AhmÀUv inÂ¸-§Ä.

27

28


FaÀPnwKv tIcf ]²-Xn-bnÂ hyXykvX§-fmb _nkn-\kv Bi-b-§-fp-ambnhyh-km-bn-IÄ kPo-h-am-I-W-sa¶v s]mXp-a-cm-a¯p a{ń hn.-sI. C{_mlnw Ipªv

hyh-km-bn-IÄAh-kcw apX-se-Sp-¡Ww''

tIc-f-¯nsâ hymh-km-bnI hfÀ¨ e£yan«v Bhn-jvI-cn¨ FaÀPnwKv tIcf 2012 ]²Xn \ÂIp¶ Ah-kcw apX-se-Sp-¡m³ _nkn-\-kp-ImÀ apt¶m-«p hc-W-sa¶v s]mXp-a-cm-a¯p hIp¸p a{ń hn.sI C{_mlnw Ipªv Bh-iy-s¸-«p. [\w _nkn-\kv k½näv B³Uv AhmÀUv ss\änÂ A[y-£X hln¨v kwkm-cn-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp¶p a{ń.

""_nkn-\-kp-Im-cp-sSbpw kwØm-\-¯nsâ hyh-kmb hmWnPy taJ-e-bpsSbpw hfÀ¨bnÂ ]-¦m-fn-bm-hp-I-sb-¶-XmWv kÀ¡m-cnsâ e£yw. C¡m-cy-¯nÂ hyh-km-bn-IÄ¡v A\p-Iqeamb \ne-]m-SmWv apJy-a-{ńbpw kÀ¡m-cpw ssIs¡m-Åp-¶Xv. AXn-\-\p-k-cn¨ kl-I-cWw _nkn-\-kp-Im-cnÂ \n¶pw D≠m-I-Ww. sk]väw-_-dnÂ sIm¨n-bnÂ \S-¡p¶ FaÀPnwKv tIcf \n t£-]I kwKa ]cn-]m-Sn-bnÂ _nkn-\-kp-ImÀ Hmtcm ]²-Xn-bpambn ]¦m-fn-I-fm-h-Ww. GXp taJ-e-bnÂ \n ¶pw hyXykvX§fmb _nkn-\kv Bi-b-§Ä sIm≠p hcm³ Ign-hp-Å-h-cmWv Chn-sS-bp-Å-Xv.

cmPy-¯nsâ km¼¯nI taJebpsS hfÀ¨-bnÂ

""

hyh-km-bn-IÄ \ÂIp¶ kw`m-h\ hep-Xm-Wv. AXp sIm≠p Xs¶ Cu hfÀ¨-bnÂ cmPyw _nkn-\-kp-Im-tcmSv IS-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶p. cmPyw `cn-¡p¶ {][m-\-a-{ń¡pw apJy-a-{ń¡pw th≠ Ign-hp-IÄ Xs¶-bmWv Hcp _nkn-\-kp-Im-c\pw th≠-Xv. kmam\y _p²n-bmWv CXnÂ {][m-\w. F{X hnZym-k-¼-¶-\m-bn-cp-¶mepw kmam-\y-_p²n _nkn-\kv hnP-b-¯nÂ henb LSIw Xs¶-bm-Wv. AXv cmPy-¯n-\-I-¯m-bmepw ]pd-¯m-bmepw {][m\w Xs¶''þ a{ń ]d-ªp.

""hyh-kmb cwK-¯p-Å-hÀ¡p am{X-aÃ km[m-c-W-¡-mÀ¡pw Gsd D]-Im-c-s¸-Sp-¶-XmWv [\w amK-kn³. [\-¯n-\pÅ kuµcyw Xs¶ Cu [\-¯n\pw Ds≠-¶-XmWv {]tXy-I-X. CXnsâ sI«pw-a«pw ImWp-t¼mÄ Bcpw t\m¡n-t¸m-Ipw. tIc-f-¯nsâ hmWnPy hyh-kmb taJ-e-bv¡v [\w \ÂIp¶ kw`m-h-\-IÄ Gsd hep-Xm-Wv. AXns\ ÇmLn-¡m³ IqSn Rm³ Cu Ah-kcw D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶p''þ a{ń ]d-ªp.

hn.-sI. C{_mlnw Ipªv


29

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

shÃp-hn-fn-Isf t\cn-Sm³ hnj\pw ]mj\pw kwtbm-Pn-¡p¶ t\Xr-Xz-a{´amWv th -≠sX¶vkps_Ivkv enan-äUv Øm]I sNbÀam\pw Fw.-Unbpw kn.-C.-H-bp-amb kp`mjv tat\m³

_nkn\-kn-t\bpw k¼ZvhyhØ-tbbpw kw_-Ôn¨v apI-fnÂ kqNn-¸n-¨n-«pÅ {^©v ]g-sam-gn¡v hf-sc-b-[nIw {]k-ànbp≠v. Hcp {]Xn-kÔn Ign-bp-t¼mÄ asäm¶v cq]-s¸-Sp¶p F¶XmWv km[m-cW ImWp¶ coXn. CXv {]Xn-k-Ônsb AXn-Po-hn-¡m³ H¶pw sN¿m-¯-Xp-sImt≠m, ]gb Imcy-§-fnÂ \n¶v ]mTw ]Tn-¡m-¯-Xp-sImt≠m AÃ. adn¨v amä-§Ä¡v tij-hpw Imcy-§Ä ]g-b-]-Sn-bm-Ip-I-bmWv km[m-c-W- kw`-hn-¡p-¶-Xv. Ncn-{X-¯nÂ \n ¶v CXn\v [mcmfw DZm-l-c-W-§Ä Is≠¯m³ km[n-¡pw.

Xncn-¨-Sn-I-fnÂ Xf-c-cpXv

_nkn-\kv Pohn-X-¯nÂ Xncn-¨-Sn-IÄ D≠mIpt¼mÄ Xf-c-cp-Xv. Fsâ _nkn-\kv Pohn-X-¯nÂ Xncn-¨-Sn-Ifp≠mbt¸mÄ Rm³ `b-s¸-«n-Ã. ImcWw ]e XhW hoW-Xn\v tij-amWv HcmÄ \S-¡m³ ]Tn-¡p-¶-Xv. Xsâ _nkn-\kv Pohn-X-¯nÂ Hcp Xh-W-sb-¦nepw ]cm-Pbw cpNn-¡m¯ Hcp _nkn-\kp-Im-c-s\ \n§Ä¡v ImWn-¨p-X-cm³ km[n-¡ptam? kb³kv Hm^v amt\-Pvsa-â v hgn sN¿m³ Ign-bm¯ Imcy-§Ä sN¿m³ \s½ {]m]vX-cm-¡p¶ Ie F¶mWv eoUÀjn-¸ns\ Atacn-¡-bpsS ap³ kvtääv sk{I-«-dn-bm-bn-cp¶ tImfnÂ ]hÂ \nÀh-Nn-¨-Xv. {]Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ F¶pw ChnsS \ne- \nÂ¡pw. AXns\ adn-I-S-¡m³ hnj³, ]mj³ F¶n-hsb Hcp-an¨v tNÀ¯ eoUÀjn¸v X{´-amWv th≠Xv. sN¿p¶ sXmgn-en-t\mSv\oXn ]peÀ¯n a\kv AXnÂ AÀ¸n¨v tPmen sN--bvXmÂ {]Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ adn-I-S-¡m-\m-Ipw.

hnj³ {][m\w

aq¶v IÃp-sh«p-ImÀ Hcp tZhm-ebw ]Wn-bpI-bm-bn-cp¶p. Hcp ]ptcm-ln-

X³ Ah-cnÂ Hcm-tfmSv tNmZn-¨p, \o F´p-sN-¿p-¶p. Rm³ IÃp-sh«p¶p F¶v AbmÄ adp-]Sn ]d-ªp. c≠mat\mSpw tNmZyw BhÀ¯n-¨p. Rm³ Cu tZhme-b-¯nsâ AÄ¯mc ]Wn-bp-I-bm-sW¶v AbmÄ adp-]Sn ]d-ªp. ]ptcm-ln-X³ aq¶m-a-t\mSpw tNmZn¨p, \o F´p- sN-¿p-I-bm-Wv? Rm³ AXn-a-t\m-l-c-amb Hcp tZhm-ebw ]Wn-bp-I-bm-sW¶v AbmÄ adp-]Sn ]d-ªp, Cu aq¶v t]cnÂ tPmen-bnÂ a\kv AÀ¸n-¨n-«p-ÅXv aq¶m-as¯bmÄ am{X-am-Wv. CXn-s\-bm-Wv hnj³ F¶v ]d-bp-¶-Xv. {]Xn-k-Ônsb adn-I-S-¡m³ am{X-aÃ AXn\v tijw anI¨ hfÀ¨bnte¡v Øm]-\s¯ \bn-¡m-\p-apÅ _nkn-\-kp-Im-csâ Ign-hmWv bYmÀ°-¯nÂ hnj³. skanI≠Ivädp-IÄ, ssat{Im-t{]m-kkdpIÄ XpS§n DÂ¸-¶- ssh-hn-[y-h-Â¡c-W-¯n-eqsS {]Xn-k-Ôn -L-«-§sf AXn-Po-hn¨ I¼-\n-bmWv CsâÂ. asämcp {]apJ I¼-\n-bmb sF.-_n.-F-½n\pw {]Xn-k-Ôn-Isf adn-I-S-¶v apt¶dnb Ncn-{X-am-Wp-Å-Xv. Hmtcm {]Xn-k-Ôn¡v tijhpw ]pXn-sbmcp sF.-_n.-F-½mbn I¼\n amdp¶p! F¶mÂ hnj³ sIm≠v am{Xw Imcy-an-Ã, AXn-s\m¸w ]mj\pw thWw. CXp c≠pw Hcp-an¨v t]mI-Ww. hnJymX amt\-Pvsaâ v Kpcp-hmb cmwN-c¬ ]d-bp-¶Xv Hcp s]knan-Ì-v FÃm Ah-k-c-¯nepw {]iv\-§Ä Im-Wpw, adn¨v Hcp H]vän-an-Ìv FÃm {]Xn-k-Ôn-bnepw Ah-kc§Ä ImWp-w F¶mWv. Hcp {]iv\-¯nsâ \Sp-hn-em-bn-cn-¡pw ]e-t¸m-g-pw Ah-kcw D≠mIpI.

Hcp cmjv{So-b-¡m-c³ A©v hÀjw {]Xn-]-£-¯n-cp-¶-Xn\v tij-amWv A[n-Im-c-¯nÂ Xncn-s¨-¯m-\pÅ km[yX sXfn-bp-¶-Xv. {]Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ _nkn-\-knsâ `mK- am-Wv, hnj-\pw ]mj\pw kwtbm -Pn-¸n¨v AXns\ t\cn-Sp-I. dnkvsI-Sp-¡m³ X¿m-dm-Ip-¶-hsc `mKyhpw XpW-bv¡pw.

The more things change, the more they stay the same

hnP-bn-¡m³ th ≠Xv hnj\pw ]mj\pw''

""

kp`mjv tat\m³


\s½ Im¯n-cn-¡p-¶Xv ]cp-¡-³ bmYmÀ°y-§-fmsW¶pw Chsb t\cn-Sm³ CXp-hsc k©-cn¨ ]mX-bn-eqsS t]mbmÂ aXn-bm-In-sÃ¶pw HmÀan-¸n-¡p-I-bmWv sF.-_n.-Fkv kmcYn hn.sI amXyq-kv. [\w _nkn-\kv kanäv & AhmÀUv ss\äv 2012se At±-l-¯nsâ {]`m-j-W-¯nÂ \n¶v.

cmPys¯ sF.än taJe Ignª 20-þ30 hÀj-¯n-\n-S-bnÂ h³ hfÀ¨-bmWv ssIh-cn-¨-Xv. 1979þ80 ImeL«¯nse 40 e£w tUmfdnsâ _nkn-\kv Cu hÀjw 10,000 tImSn tUmf-dn-se¯n \nÂ¡p-¶p. 2020Â \mw {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶Xv 22,500 tImSn tUmfÀ hfÀ¨-bm-Wv. cmPy-¯nsâ km¼-¯n-I-h-fÀ¨¡v Cu taJe \ÂInb kw`m-h-\-IÄ \nkm-c-a-Ã. sF.än taJe Zi-e-£-¡-W-¡n\v tPmen-I-fmWv krjvSn-¡p-¶-Xv.

]s£ \s½ Im¯n-cn-¡p¶ sR«n-¸n-¡p¶ bm-YmÀ°y-§Ä Fs´¶v t\m¡mw. Pn.-Un.]n hfÀ¨ 2011--þ12 hÀjw ap³hÀjs¯ At]-£n¨v 6.5 iX-am-\-¯n-te¡v Xmgv¶n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. SmIvkv IfIvj\m-Is« 6.6 e£w tImSn cq]-bnÂ \n¶v 1.5 e£w tImSn cq] Ipd-ªv 5.50 e£w tImSn-cq-]-bn-se¯n. 1.43 e£w tImSn cq]-bm-bn-cp¶p k_vkn-Un-¡mbpÅ \½psS _P-sä-¦nÂ sNe-hm-¡n-bXv

2.43 e£w tImSn cq]. AXm-bXv k_vkn-Un-¡mbn Hcp e£w tImSn cq]-tbmfw A[n-I-ambn sNe-h-gn¨p

F¶À°w. \½psS [\-I½n FÃm¡m-e-t¯-¡mfpw DbÀ¶v 2.5 e£w tImSn cq]-bn-se¯n. FÃm

amkhpw Ib-äp-a-Xn-sb-¡mÄ 2500 tImSn cq] A[n-I-ambn \mw Cd-¡p-aXn sN¿p-¶p. hchv sNehv A\p-]m-Xhpw 5.3 iX-am-\-¯n-te¡v hÀ[n-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv.

cq]-bpsS aqeyw 22 iX-am-\-t¯mfw Ipd-ªn-cn-¡p-¶p. apt¶m-«pÅ

]mX A{X kpK-a-am-bn-cn-¡n-sÃ-¶mWv Cu bmYmÀ°y-§Ä kqNn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv.

amä-§Ä¡v aSn-¡≠Cu IW-¡p-IfnÂ \mw `b-s¸-Sp-I-bÃ th≠-Xv. Cu

kml-N-cy-¯nÂ \mw apt¶m-«p-t]m-Im³ ap³Im-e-§-fnÂ \n¶v hyXy-kvX-amb ]mX kzoI-cn-t¡-≠n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. kpØn-c-amb Hcp km¼-¯nI hfÀ¨-bmWv th≠-sX-¦nÂ \mw ASn-apSn amä-§-fn-eqsS IS-¶p-t]m-tI-≠n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.

_nkn-\kv \nb-a-]-c-amb N«-¡q-Sp-IÄ¡p-ÅnÂ krjvSn¡-s¸-Sp-Ibpw s{]m^-j-W-embn apt¶m«p sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-I-bp-amWv th≠-Xv. Cu kao-]-\-amWv BtKmf hÂ¡-c-W, kzIm-cy-hÂ¡-c-W, DZm-c-hÂ¡-c-W km¼-¯nI hyh-Ø-bnÂ \mw kzoI-cn-t¡-≠-Xv.

\nc-¯n-eqsS HmSp¶ Imdp-IfnÂ F{X-sb®w Cý-bnÂ \nÀan-¨-XmWv? Cý-bnÂ \nÀan-¨p F¶ ImcWw sIm≠v Hcp Cý-¡m-c³ GsX-¦nepw DÂ¸¶w hm§m³ Xbm-dm-Iptam? AXpw ]W-¯n-s\m¯ aqeyw Xcp¶ aäv DÂ¸-¶-§Ä e`y-am-sW-¶n-cn-s¡. \½psS DÂ¸-¶-§-Ä BtKmf aÂk-c-§sf AXn-Po-hn-¡p-¶-Xm-bn-cn-¡-Ww.

]pXnb coXn-IÄ kzoI-cn-¡Ww]e Ah-k-c-§-fnepw \mw {]iv\-]-cn-lmcw am{X-

amWv \S-¯p-¶-Xv. {]iv\-]-cn-lm-c-amWv \S-¯p-¶-sX-¦nÂ

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

shÃp-hn-fn-Isf AXn-Po-hn-¡m³ ASn-apSn amä-§Ä A\n-hmcyw

30

At¸mÄ {]iv\w ]cn-l-cn-¨mepw ]n¶oSv AXv BhÀ¯n-¡-s¸-Smw. Chn-sS-bmWv ]cn-jvIm-c-§-fpsS {]k-àn. ASp¯ 10 hÀj-t¯¡v BtKmf km¼-¯n-I-hy-hØ F§-s\-bm-bn-cn-¡p-sa¶v ap³Iq«n I≠v apt¶m-«p-t]m-tI-≠n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.

FaÀPnwKv tIc-f-bpsS `mK-ambn UÂln-bn-em-bn-cp-¶-t¸m-Ä NneÀ Ft¶mSv ]dªp alm-cm-jv{S-bnepw IÀ®m-S-I-bnepw KpP-dm-¯n-ep-sams¡ tIc-f-¯ns\ At]-£n¨v _nkn-\kv sN¿m³ Ffp-¸-am-sW-¶v. CXv icn-bm-bn-cn-¡mw. ImcWw tIc-f-¯nse P\-§Ä kz´w Ah-Im-i-§-sf-¸än A{X-tbsd t_m[-hm-·m-cm-Wv. ]pXp-X-e-apd kwcw`w tIc-f-¯nÂ sI«n-¸-Sp-¡m-³ B{K-ln-¡p-¶p-sh-¦nÂ AXv \ne-hn-epÅ \nb-a-N-«-¡q-Sp-IÄ¡v DÅn-em-bn-cn-¡Ww. A§-s\-bpÅ kwcw-`-§Ä¡v tIc-f-¯nÂ Ah-k-c-§-fp≠v.

A\p-Iqe LS-I-§Ä {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp¯mwtIc-f-s¯-¡p-dn¨v tIÄ¡p-t¼mÄ {Ko³, ¢o³, tk^v

Øew F¶mWv \½psS a\-kn-te¡v hcp-¶-Xv. AXp-am-{X-a-Ã, hnZym-`ym-k-ap-Å, imào-I-cn-¡-s¸-«, Imcy-£-a-X-bp-Å P\X IqSn-bmWv tIc-f-¯n-ep-Å-Xv. Nne shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ D s≠-¦nepw tIc-f-¯nsâ \nc-h-[n-bmb t\«-§Ä ImWmsX t]mI-cp-Xv. hcm-\n-cn-¡p¶ shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ Fs´m-s¡-bm- sW¶v t\m¡mw. DZm-l-c-W-¯n\v sF.än C³Ukv{Sn Ign ª 20 hÀj-ambn anI¨ hfÀ¨-bmWv ImgvN-sh-¨p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. F¶mÂ CXv `mhn-bnÂ XpS-c-W-sa-¶n-Ã. anI¨ a\p-jy-hn-`-h-tijn e-`n-¡m³ `mhn-bnÂ _p²n-ap-«p-≠m-Ipw.

sNehv IqSp¶p F¶-XmWv `mhn-bnse henb {]iv\w. ^nen-¸o³kv, emän³ Ata-cn¡ t]mepÅ cmPy-§fnÂ \n ¶v aÂkcw IqSp-¶p. \½psS ]e Øm]-\-§fpw eo\n-bÀ coXn-bn-epÅ hfÀ¨ am{X-amWv ImgvN-sh-¡p-¶-Xv. CXns\ Hcp hnP-b-ambn ImWm-\m-In-Ã. hfÀ¨-bnÂ Hcp IpXn-¨p-Nm «w D ≠m-I-W-sa-¦nÂ ]p¯³ ]²-Xn-IÄ Bhn-jvI-cn-¡-Ww. {]Xn-ioÀj hcp-am\¯nÂ hfÀ¨-bp-≠m-IWw.

hfÀ¨-bp-≠m-I-W-sa-¦n-Â \mw ]pXpa Is≠-¯-Ww. AÀ°-h-¯mb sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§Ä AÀ°-h-¯mb taJ-e-I-fnÂ krjvSn-¡-s¸-S-Ww. shÃp-hn-fn-I-fp-≠v. AXn-tesd Ah-k-c-§-fp-ap-≠v.

hn.sI amXyq-kv.


tP-Xm-¡Äkwkm-cn-¡p¶p

[-\w F-aÀ-Pnw-Kv F³{S{]WÀ Hm-^v

Zn C-bÀ 2011tPmk-^v amXyp i-¦p-cn¡Â, sN-bÀ-am³, ss{]w {Kq¸v Hm-^v I-¼-\o-kv

tI -c -f -¯n -Â _ n - k n \ - k v

XpS-§m³ Xo-cp-am-\n-¨-t¸mÄ FÃm-hcpw Fs¶ F-XnÀ¯p. tI-c-f¯nÂ hy-h-km-bw B-cw-`n-¡m³

{`m-´pt≠m F-¶m-Wv A-dn-ª-h-scÃm-hcpw tNm-Zn-¨Xv. F-¶mÂ F-\n-¡v _n-kn\-kv H-cp ]m-j-\mWv. icn-bmb ka-b¯v icn-bmb Øe¯v _nkn-\kv XpS-§n-bmÂ hnP-bn-¡p-sa¶v F\n-¡p-d-¸m-bn-cp-¶p. hm-Wn-Py-cwK-s¯bpw hy-h-km-bn-I-sfbpw t{]m-Õm-ln-¸n-¡p-¶ XnÂ [-\w am-Kknsâ kw`m-h\ hfsc hep-Xm-Wv.

[-\w Hu-«v-Ìm³-Unw-Kv s{]m^-jWÂ Hm-^v Zn

C-bÀ 2011Fw.A-¿¸³, kn.-Fw.Un F-¨v-FÂ-FÂ sse-^v sI-bÀ en-anä-Uv

C-¶n-hn-sS Rm- s\m-cp \yq-\-

] - £ - s ¯ - b m W v {]-Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-¡p¶ Xv, s]mXp-ta-J-esb.

25 hÀj-s¯ s]m-Xp kÀ-ho-kn-se tk-h-\-¯nÂ \n¶pw G-sd A-\p-`-h-§fpw ]mT-§fpw DÄ-s¡m-≠n-«p≠v. A-XnÂ \n¶pw a-\-kn-em-¡m-\mb-Xv \Ã t\-Xr-Xz- am-Wv G-Xv {]-Xnk-Ôn L-«-s¯bpw Xc -Ww sN-¿m³ k-lm-bn-¡p-¶ ap-Jy-LS-Iw F-¶mWv. A-Xn\v, Km-Ôn-Pn ]-d-ª-Xp-t]m-se a-äp-Å-h-cnÂ \mw Im-Wm- \m-{K-ln-¡p-¶ am-ä-§Ä kz-bw DÄ-s¡m-≠mÂ aXn.

C-sXm-cp A-`nam-\ \n-an-j-amWv. In«nb Ah-kcw icn-bmb ka-b¯v hn\n-tbm-Kn-¨p F¶-XmWv A¶ {Kq¸nsâ hnP-b-

¯n\v Imc-Ww. Sow hÀ¡v IqSmsX Hcp kwcw-`hpw hnP-bn-¡n-Ã. Poh-\-¡mcpw anI¨ ]n´pW \ÂIn. Ahscbpw Fsâ IpSpw-_mw-K-§sfbpw \µn-tbmsS HmÀ¡p-¶p. ]nXmhv Fw.kn tP¡-_n\v Cu AhmÀUv kaÀ¸n-¡p-¶p.

[-\w _n-kn-\-kv-am³ Hm-^v Zn C-bÀ 2011t_m-_n Fw tP-¡_v, FwUn, A-¶þIn-sä-Iv-kv {Kq¸v

[-\w F-aÀ-Pnw-Kv hp-a¬ F³{S-{]-WÀ Hm-^v

Zn C-bÀ 2011joe sIm-¨u-tk¸v, FwUn, hn ÌmÀ {In-tb-j³-kv

h\nXm kwcw-`- IÀ¡mbn [\w AhmÀUv GÀ

s¸-Sp-¯nbXnÂ Gsd \µn-bp≠- v. Hcp-]mSv kv{XoIsf kwcw-`-

¯n-te¡v BIÀjn¡m³ Cu AhmÀUv t{]cW-bm-Ip-sa-¶mWv Fsâ hnizm-kw. F-sâ Øm-]-\-¯n-se Po-h-\¡m-tcm-Sv Cu t\«-¯n\v Rm³ IS-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶p. Cu A-hmÀ-Uv 12 a¡sf hfÀ¯n-sb-Sp- ¯- Fsâ A-½-bv-¡m-Wv k-aÀ-¸n-¡p-¶Xv. F-sâ I-gn-hnÂ hn-iz-kn-¨v Hcp {]-Øm-\-¯n-\v Xp-S-¡-an-Sm-\p-Å FÃm ]n-´p-Wbpw \ÂIn-b F-sâ `À-¯mhn-t\m-Sp-Å I-S-¸m-Sv hm-¡p-IÄ-¡-Xo-X-am-Wv.

[-\w Hu-«v-kv-äm³-Unw-Kv F³-BÀ-sF F³-{S-{]-WÀ

Hm-^v Zn C-bÀ 2011tUm. B-km-Zv aq¸³, sN-bÀ-am³, Un-Fw slÂ-¯v sI-bÀ B³-Uv anw-kv

(tUm. B-km-Zv aq¸\p th-≠n A-hmÀ-Uv G-äp-hm§n-b A-\q-]v aq¸³ ]-dªXv)

Cu NS-§nÂ ]s¦-Sp-¡m-\m-

Im-¯Xv tUm. Bkm Zv aq¸\v icn-¡p-samcp \jvS-am-Wv. BtcmKy kwc-£W taJ-e- At±-l-̄ ns\mcp ]mj \mWv. kaq-l-¯n-\mbn Fs´-¦nepw sN ¿pI F¶-XnemWv At±l¯n\v XmÂ¸ cyw. sIm¨nbnÂ DbÀ¶p hcp¶ BÌÀ saUn-knänbneqsS G-ähpw anI¨ tUmIv äÀamcpsS tkh\w e`yam¡pIbpw hb-\m «nse saUn¡Â tImfPn-eqsS bph {]-Xn-`-Isf krjvSn-¡p-I-bpamWv e£yw.


_nkn-\kv am³ Hm^v Zn CbÀ AhmÀUv tPXmhv t_m_n tP¡-_n\v a{´n hn.-sI C{_m-lnw-Ipªv {]ikvXn ]{Xw k½m-\n-¡p¶p

NS-§n\v tamSn Iq«n Ah-Xm-cI

Zo] cmlpÂ CuizÀ


[\w _nkn-\kv kanäv & AhmÀUv ss\äv DZvLm-S-I³ a{´n hn.-sI. C{_m-lnw-Ipªv [\w FUn-äÀ Ipcy³ G{_-lm-apsam¯v

kzmKX {]kwKw: [\w FUn-äÀ Ipcy³ G{_lmw

eb-km{µw Cu kwKoXw: kmIvk-t^m¬ kntÌgvkv

Fw.-Fkv emhWy, Fw.-Fkv kpº-e£van

[\w FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Ub-d-IväÀ tPm¬ Fkv ]Æ¯v

NS-§nÂ \µn ]d-bp¶p

34 C³jp-d³kv insurance


kzImcy sse^v C³jp-d³kv I¼\n-I Ä¡v shÃp-hn-fn-I-tfsdcmPy-{io Fkv

{]oanbw hcp-am-\-¯nÂ h³ CSnhv t\cn-Sp¶ I¼-\n-IÄ B`y-´-chpw _mly-hp-amb Ht«sd shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ¡v \Sp-hn-emWv

Cý³ sse^v C³jp-d³kv hn]-Wn-bnse kzImcy I¼-\n-IÄ \ne-\nÂ¸n- \m-bpÅ t]mcm-«-¯nÂ. BZy {]oanbw hcp-am-\-¯nse CSnhv apXÂ GPâp-am-cpsS sImgn-ªp-t]m¡v hsc I¼-\n-Isf {]Xn-k-Ôn-bn-em-¡p-¶p. BtKm-f amµys¯ XpSÀ¶v XIÀ¨ t\cn« sse^v C³jq-d³kv taJebv¡v A©p hÀj-am-bn«pw Ic-I-b-dm-\m-bn«n- Ã. s]mXp-ta-Jem I¼-\nbpw hn]Wn \mb-I-\p-amb FÂ-sF-kn¡v Imcy-am b shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ CsÃ-¶-XmWv bmYmÀ °yw. AtX-k-abw 23 kzIm-cy- I-¼-\n- I-fnÂ `qcn-]-£hpw ]nSn¨p\nÂ¡m³ ]mSp-s]-Sp-I-bm-Wv.

kzImcy sse^v C³jp-d³kv I¼-\n- IÄ¡v ap¶nse Ct¸m-gs¯ kp{]-[m\ shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ Ch-bm-Wv. BZy {]oanbw hcp-am-\-¯nse XpS-cp¶ CSn-hv

_nkn-\kv hfÀ¨bv¡v hnLm-X-amIpw hn[w sFBÀUn-F- sIm≠p-h-cp¶ ImÀ¡-iy-apÅ N«-§Ä

Hcp ]Xn-äm-≠m-bn«pw Ah-km-\n-¡m¯ \jvS-¯nsâ òa-amb IW-¡p-IÄ

aqe-[-\-¯nsâ A]-cym-]vX-X aqew hnI-k-\-{]hÀ¯-\-§Ä apt¶m«v sIm≠pt]mIm-\m-Im¯ kml-N-cyw

hntZi ]¦m-fn-I-fpsS ]n³hm-§Â sshZ-Kv[y-apÅ s{]m^-j-W-ep-IfpsS ZuÀe-`yw

I½o-j³ hcp-am\w Ipd-ª-tXmsS \ndw a§nb {]I-S-\-¯n-te¡v HXp-§p¶ AsÃ-¦nÂ cwKw Xs¶ hn«p t]mIp¶ GPâpamÀ

{]oan-b-¯nse h³ CSnhvbpen-¸nse ankv skÃnMv aqew \

jvSw kln-t¡≠n h¶ t]mfn-kn-bp-S-a-IÄ GP-âpamsc ASp-¸n-¡p¶nÃ. _n kn\kv hfÀ¨ Xs¶ CÃm-Xmbncn-¡p-¶p. CXnsâ {]-Xn-^-e-\w 2011-þ12 hÀj-¯nse _nkn-\kv IW-¡p-Ifnep-≠v. sXm«p ap³ hÀj-t¯-¡mÄ BZy {]oan- b-¯nÂ 9.21 iX-am\hpw t]mfn-kn-IfpsS F®-¯nÂ 8.22 iX-am-\hpw CSn-hmWv tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. (t_mIvkv ImWp-I)

hntZ-i-]-¦m-fn-IÄ ]n³hm-§p-¶p: ]¦m-fn¯ kwcw-`-§-fpsS ]n³am-dÂ BWv kzIm-cy-ta-Je Ct¸mÄ t\cn-Sp¶ asämcp shÃp-hnfn. amIvkv \yqtbmÀ¡v sse^v, I\dm F¨v-F-kv _nkn H_n-kn sse^v C³ jpd³kv, UnFÂ-F^v

{]ta-cn¡ s s e ^ v

F¶n-h-bnse Ãmw hntZi ]¦m -f n -I - f p

sS ]n³hm§Â kw_-Ôn¨ hmÀ

¯-IÄ h¶p Ign-ªp. amIvkv \yqtbmÀ

Iv sse^nse \yqtbmÀ ¡v sse^nsâ hnlnXw

Pm¸-\okv I¼-\n-bmb anXv kn kpan-tämtam Gsä-Sp-¯n-«p-≠v.

30 iX-am\w Hml-cn-IÄ ]©m_v \mj- WÂ _m¦ns\ sIm≠v Gsä-Sp-¸n¡pI hgn, ]¦m-fn-IfpsS ]n³hm-

§ens\ XpSÀ¶v saäv sse^v Cý-bnÂ cq]-s¸« {]-Xn-kÔn sFBÀUn-F

bpw BÀ_n-sFbpw tNÀ¶v ]cn-l-cn-¨p-h-cp-¶-Xn-\n-sS-bmWv

hntZi ]¦m-fn-I-fpsS ]n³amä hmÀ¯-IÄ hcp-¶-Xv.

cq£-amb {]iv\-§Ä¡p ]pdsa C³jpd³kv cwKs¯ t\cn-«p

Å hntZi \nt£]w 26 iX-am-\ambn \ne\nÀ¯m-\pÅ Xocp-am-\-amWv hntZi ]¦m-fn-I-fpsS sImgn-ªp-t]m-¡n\p ]n¶nÂ. 2008-þ09Â C³jp-d³knÂ

8170 tImSn cq]bpsS hntZi aqe-[\w h¶ Øm\¯v 2010 þ11Â AXv 2300 tImSn-bmbn Npcp-§n. BZy -]-»nIv Cjyphn\pÅ IÀi\ N«-§Ä aqew DS-s\-sbm¶pw hn`-h-k-am-l-cWw km[y-a-sÃ-¶Xpw hntZi Øm]-\-§sf Cý-bnÂ \n¶v AI-äp¶p. AXp-sIm≠v Xs¶ Hgnªpt]mIp-¶hÀ¡p ]I-c- ¡msc Is≠-¯m\pw I¼-\n-IÄ¡v `Ko-c-Y {]bXv\w \S-t¯≠n hcpw.

sN-ehv Npcp-¡-Â hym]IwCu ØnXn hntijw kzImcy I¼-

\n-I-fpsS \ne-\nÂ¸n\p Xs¶ I\¯ shÃp-hn-fn-bpbÀ¯p-I-bm-Wv. aqe-[-\-¯nsâ Ipdhp aqew hnI-k-\-¯n\pw hn ]-W-\-¯n\pw {_m³Uv _nÂUn-wKn\pw ]Ww Is≠-¯m-\m-ImsX I¼-\n-IÄ he-bp-¶p. GPâp-amsc Iq«-t¯msS ]n cn¨p hn«pw, imJ-IÄ AS¨p ]q«nbpw sNe hp Npcp¡m³ \nÀ_-Ôn-cm-IpIbmWv ChÀ.

2011 G{]nÂ apXÂ Unkw-_À hsc bpÅ H³]Xp amk-¯nÂ sam¯w 4.7 e£w GPâp-amsc hnhn[ Imc-W-§ -fmÂ ]ncn¨p hn«n«p-s≠-¶-XmWv [\-a-{´-me-b-¯nsâ IW-¡v. CXnÂ 2.7 e£- t¯mfw kzImcy GPâp-am-cmWv .

aq¡p-I-b-dp-ambn sFBÀUnF: AtX-k-abw _nkn-\kv hÀ[n-¸n-¡m³ Ign- bm¯ hn[apÅ \S-]-Sn-IfmWv sF-BÀ Un F \S-¸m-¡p-¶-sX¶pw I¼-\n-IÄ ¡v ]cm-Xn-bp-≠v. bpen-̧ n\v aq¡p-I-b-dn«pw GPâp-am-cpsS I½o-j³ hyh-Ø-IÄ IÀi\am-¡n-bpw XpS-§nbXmWv sdKp-

dne-b³kv sse^v 40%

sFkn-sF-knsF {]p 35%

{iocmw sse^v 31%

sFUn-_nsF sÛ-dÂ 30%

-Smäm FsFPn 29%

G-Pn-tbm¬ dnen-sK-bÀ 24%

^yq¨À P\-den 23%

_PmPv Ae-b³kv 21%

I\dm F¨-F-kv_nkn 15%-

Fkv_nsF sse^v 13%

amIvkv \yqtbmÀ¡v sse^v 7%

_nÀfm k¬ sse^v 7%

F¨vUn-F^vkn Ìm³tUÀUv 5%

sFF³Pn sshiy 3.3%

FÂ-sFkn 5.7%

sam¯w kzIm-cy-ta-Je 16.9%

sam¯w C³jpd³kv taJe 9.21%

Ignª km¼-¯nI hÀj-¯nÂ ap³\nc kzIm-cy-sse^v C³jpd³kv I¼ -\n-I-fpsS BZy -{]o-an-b-¯nÂ h³ CSn-hv. H¶mw -Øm-\-¡m-cmb sFkn-

sF-knsF {]p. sse^n\v 35.39 iX-am\w CSn-hmWv ap³ hÀj-t¯-¡mÄ t\cn-tS≠n h¶-Xv. dne-b³kv sse^n\v 40 Dw, Smäm FsF-Pn¡v

29 Dw _PmPv Aen-b³kn\v 21 Dw iX-am\w _nkn-\kv Ipd-ªp. 2011-þ12 km¼-¯nI hÀj-¯nÂ Cý-bnse kzImcy sse^v C³jp-d³ kv I¼-\n-I-fpsS BZy hÀj {]o an-b-¯nÂ 16.9 iX-am\w CSn-hv tcJ -s¸-Sp-¯n-. hn]Wn \mb-I\pw s]m Xp-ta-Jem I¼-\n-bp-amb FÂ-sF- kn-bv¡v _nkn-\-knÂ 5.7 iX-am \w CSn-hp-≠mbn. sse^v hn]-Wn-bpsS sam¯w Ipdhv 9.2 iX-am\amWv. C¡m-e-b-f-hnÂ sse^v C³ jp-d³kv taJ-ebpsS BZyhÀ j {]oanbw 1,14,232.72 tImSn cq]- bmWv. sam¯w 4,41,92,784 t]mfn-kn-IÄ hnäp.

sFUn-_nsF sÛ-dÂ, Im\dm F¨v-F-kv_n-kn, Fkv_nsF sse^v F¶n-h-b-S¡w _m¦p-IÄ {]tam«v sN¿p¶ I¼-\n-IÄ¡pw C¡-gnª hÀjw _nkn-\kv Ipd ªp. hnhn[ I¼-\n-IÄ¡v ap³ hÀj-t¯-¡mÄ _nkn-\-kn-ep ≠mb CSnhv ]«n-I-bmbn sImSp-¯n-cn-¡p-¶p.

dne-b³kv 2803

sFkn-sF-knsF {]p 2710

_nÀfm k¬ sse^v 1722

F¨vUn-F^vkn 1565

Smäm FsFPn 1558

sFF³Pn sshiy 1118

amIvkv \yqtbmÀ¡v 829

saäv sse^v 79

FÂ-sF-kn¡p ]pdsa _nÀfm k¬ sse^v, sFkn-sF-knsF {]p. sse^v, amIvkv \yqtbmÀ¡v, _PmPv Ae-b³kv, F-kv_nsF sse^v, H Fw tIm«-Iv, Smä FsF- Pn, saäv sse^v, Ahn-h, klm-d, {iocmw sse^v F¶n-h 2010-þ11 Â em`w tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯nbn«p-≠v. F¶mÂ Ch-bnÂ Fkv_nsF sse^v, _PmPv Aen-b³kv, klmd, {iocmw F¶nh am{X-amWv \jvSw ]qÀW-ambn Hgn-hm¡n em`- ¯n-se-¯n-bn-«p-Åq. BZyw XpS-§nb {]apJ I¼-\n-I-fpsS k©n X \jvSw ]«n-I-bmbn \ÂIn-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. (\jvSw tImSn cq]-bnÂ)

ap³\nc I¼-\n-IÄ¡v_nkn-\kv XIÀ¨

em`-\-jvS-¯nsâ bYmÀ° Nn{Xw


35

Dd¨ e£y-hp-ambnUn.sI salv-tdm-{X

ASp¯ G«v hÀj -¯n -\ p -ÅnÂ FÃm-hÀ¡pw H-cp FÂ-sF-kn t]m-fn-kn F-¶- e-£y-t¯m-sS sse-^v C ³ - j p - d ³ - k v tImÀ-¸-tdj-sâ ]pXn-b sN-bÀ-am³ Zn-t\-iv Ip-amÀ salv-tdm-{X. 2005 ap-XÂ tImÀ -¸ - t dj³ am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-

d-Ivädm-b salv-tdm{X 1977Â Pw-j-Uv-]qÀ Un-hn-j- \nÂ U-bd-Iväv dn-{Iq«v Hm-ôk-dm-bm-Wv I-cn-bÀ B-cw-`n-¨-Xv. 35 hÀj-s¯ Hu-tZymKn-I Po-hn-X-¯n-\n-S-bnÂ aq-¶v tkm-Wp-I-fnepw tImÀ-¸-tdäv Hm-ôknepw tk-h-\-a-\p-ãn-¨n-«p≠v. ^n-Pn-bn-se FÂ-sF-kn t^m-dn³ Hm-ôknÂ 1985 ap-XÂ 1989 hsc tPm-en sN-bv-Xn«p ≠v.

tP¡_v amXyp

P\-dÂ C³jp-d³kv s¢bnw kw_-Ôn¨ ]cm-Xn-IÄ¡v adp-]Sn \ÂIp-¶Xv P\-dÂ C³jp-d³kv IÌ-aÀ Atkm-kn-tb-j³ I¬kÄ«â v tP¡_v amXyp. kwi-b-§Ä [\w, IS-h-{´, sIm¨n-þ20 F¶ hnem-k-¯nÂ Ab-¡p-I. C -sabvÂ [email protected] t^m¬: 9846116896, 9446196364

gene

ral in

sura

nce

CL

IN

IC

-iy-s¸-«mÂ A-Xv \Â-Im-\p-Å Hm-]v-j³ (tSm-«Â tem-kv sk-änÂ-saâv) I -¼-\n-¡p≠v. F-¶mÂ dn-¸-b-dn-§v NmÀ-Pv 75 i-X-am-\-¯n-epw ap-I-fn-em-sW-¶v kÀth-bÀ AwKo-I-cn-¡-Ww.

\m-ev h-gn-IÄ I-¼-\n-¡p ap-¶n-ep ≠v. 1.-hm-l\w Xncn-s¨-Sp¯v C³jzÀ sNbvX apgp-h³ XpIbpw \ÂIp-I. 2. A]-I-S--¯nÂs¸« hml\w Xncns¨ Sp¡mt\m hnÂ¡mt\m DÅ A[n-Im cw DS-abv¡v sImSp-¯-tijw _m¡n- XpI \ÂIp-I. 3. hml\w C³jp-d³ kv I¼\n Xs¶ dn¸-bÀ sNbvXv sIm Sp-¡p-I. 4. A-]-I-S-¯nÂ s]-« hm-l-\- ¯n-sâ A-tX tam-U-en-ep-Å hm-l-\w ]-I-cw \Â-Ip-I. CXnÂ Ah-km-\s¯ c≠v Hm]vj-\p-IÄ hm-l-\-apS-abv¡v k½-X-a-sÃ-¦nÂ BZys¯ c ≠v Hm]vj-\p-Ifn-sem¶v sXc-sª-Sp-¡m-\pÅ Ah-Imiw C³jp-d³kv I¼-\n-¡mWv. Xocp-am-\-¯nÂ Xr-]v- Xnbn-sÃ-¦nÂ _-Ô-s¸-« A-[n-Ir-XÀ-¡v ]-cm-Xn \Â-Imw. tSm-«Â tem-kv sk-änÂ-saânÂ ap-gp-h³ C³-jpd³-kv Xp-I-bpw t\-Sm-\p-Å A-h-Im-iw D-]-t`m-àm-hn-\p≠v.

\jvSw 75 iX-am-\-¯nÂ IqSp-X-se-¦nÂ apgp-h³ XpIbv¡pw Ah-Imiw

kzImcy sse^v C³jp-d³kv I¼\n-I Ä¡v shÃp-hn-fn-I-tfsd

te-äÀ. DbÀ¶ F³-Fhn Kmc-âoUv t]mfn-kn-IÄ¡v GÀs¸-Sp-¯nb \n tcm-[\amWv AXnÂ Ah-km-\-t¯- Xv. N«-§Ä ewLn-¨-Xnsâ t]cnÂ sFkn-sF-knsF {]p. sse^n\v 1.18 tImSn cq] ]ng Npa-¯n-bXn-eqsS ià-amb ktµ-iamWv sF-BÀUnF I¼-\n-IÄ¡v \ÂIn-bn- cn-¡p-¶Xv. Hcp C³jp-d³kv I¼-\n¡v taÂ sdKp-te-äÀ CuSm-¡nb Gähpw DbÀ¶ ]ng-bm-Wn-Xv.

Hcp hi¯v h³tXm-XnÂ ]ncn¨p hnSÂ \S-¡p-t¼mÄ adp-h-i¯v

Bh-iy-¯n\v Bsf In«msX hnj-an-¡p-I-bmWv taJ-e. bpen-¸nsâ XIÀ¨-bnÂ In«nb ASn-bvs¡m¸w IÀi\ hyh-Ø-Isf XpSÀ¶v C³ jpd³kv GP³kn BIÀj-I-a-Ãm-Xm-b-tXmsS GP³kn¡v Bsf -In-«p-¶n-Ã. hn]-W-\-cw-K¯v am{X-aÃ aäv s{]m^-j-Wep-Ifpw C³jp-d³kv I¼-\n-I-fn-te¡v hcm³ Xbm-dm-Ip-¶n-Ã-t{X.

em`-\-jvS-§Ä2010-þ11 Â sse^v C³jpd³kv

ta-J-e 2657 tImSn-bpsS emàp≠m-¡n-bXpw 23 I¼-\n-I-fnÂ 12 F®w em`w tcJ-s¸-Sp¯nbXpw ip`-hmÀ ¯-bm-sW¶p ]d-bmw. ]t£ Ch-bpsS _lp-`q-cn-]-£-¯n\pw I\ ¯ k©nX \jvS-amWpÅXv F¶ bmYmÀ°yw ImWmsX t]mI-cp-Xv. ]«nI ImWpI.

temI¯v BtKm-f-am-µy-¯nsâ Ae-sbm-en-IÄ AS-§p¶n-Ã. C ý³ k¼Zvhyh-ØbmIs« ià- amb shÃp-hn-fn-IfnÂ s]«v \«w Xncn-bp-¶p Cu {]iv\-§Äs¡m¸w

taJebpsS X\Xmb {]XnkÔnIÄ IqSn-bmIpt¼mÄ F{X I¼-\n-IÄ¡v ]nSn¨p \nÂ ¡m-\mIpw F¶ {]k- àamb tNmZy-amWv Ct¸mÄ sse^v C³ jpd³kv cwKw A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.

Read

The complete magazine on rubber

F-sâ ImÀ 2.-32 e-£-¯n-\v C³-jzÀ sN-bv-X-Xm-Wv. c≠v-v am-kw ap¼v ImÀ H-c-]-I-S-¯nÂ s]-«p. h≠n \-¶m¡m³ G-I-tZ-iw 1.-90 e-£w cq-]- sN-ehv h-cpw. F-¶mÂ C³-jpd³-kv I-¼\n ]-d-bp-¶-Xv A-hÀ h≠n \-¶m¡n X-cm-sa-¶m-Wv. F-¶mÂ \¶m- ¡nb-Xp-sIm≠ v {]tbm-P-\-ap- ≠m-In-sÃ-¶mWv hÀ-¡v-tjm¸nÂ A-t\z-jn-¨t¸mÄ A-dn-ª-Xv. A-Xp-sIm≠v Rm³ C³-jp-d³-kv I-¼-\n-tbm-Sv hml\w Xncn-s¨-Sp¯v sam-¯w C³-jp-d³-kv Xp-I-bm-b 2.-32 e-£w cq-] B-h-iy-s¸-«p. dn-¸-b-dn-§v NmÀ-Pv C³- jpd³-kv Xp-I-bp-sS 75 i-X-am-\-¯n- epw A-[n-I-am-b-Xp-sIm≠v ap-gp-h³ Xp-I-bpw B-h-iy-s¸-Sm-tam, C-¯cw k-µÀ`-§-fnÂ sk-änÂ-saâv F-§- s\ th-Ww F-¶v B-h-iy-s¸-Sm³ D-]-t`m-àm-hn-\v A-[n-Im-c-an-tÃ?

kn.--cm-P³, s]-cp-¼m-hqÀ

km-[m-c-W K-Xn-bnÂ dn-¸-b-dn-§v NmÀ-Pv C³-jpd³-kv Xp-I-bp-sS 75 i-X-am-\-¯n-epw A-[n-I-am-sW-¦nÂ ap-gp-h³ Xp-I-bpw D-]-t`m-àm-hv B-h


sshZypXnkwØm\ kÀ¡mÀ DWÀ¶p {]hÀ¯n-¨mÂ tIc-fs¯ sshZypXn an¨ kwØm- \-am¡n amämw. CXm AXn-\p-X-Ip¶ {lkzhpw ZoÀL-hp-amb ]²-Xn-IÄ

sI ]n cmP³

tIc-fs¯ cmPym-ć Xe-¯nÂ Xs¶ {i²n-¡-s¸-Sp¶ \nt£-]I kwØm-\-am¡n amäm \-pÅ X¿m-sdSp¸n-emWv tIc-f-kÀ¡mÀ. kwØm\ kÀ¡m-cnsâ saâÀ IqSn-bmb kmw ]nt{XmU apt¶m-«p-sh¨ 10 t]mbvâ v AP-≠bpw e£y-an-Sp-¶Xv asäm-¶-Ã. ]t£, hyh-km-b-§fpw tkh-\-ta-J-e-bn-epÅ IqSp-XÂ kwcw-`-§fpw tIc-f-¯n-te¡v hcm³ Ah-bv¡m-h-iy-amb ASn-Øm\ kuIcyw \mw Hcp-¡ntb aXn-bm-Iq. AXnÂ {][m-\-amWv KpW-ta-·-bpÅ sshZyp-Xn-bpsS e`y-X. sshZypXn {]Xn-k-Ôn¡v bpà-amb ]cn-lmcw ImWmsX tIc-f-¯nsâ hnI-k\ kz]v\-§Ä ]qÀW-ambpw km£m-XvI-cn-¡m³ km[n-¡n-Ã.

Ignª e¡-¯nÂ [\w Nq≠n-¡m-«n-b-Xp-t]mse tIc-f-¯nsâ ]Ip-Xn-bn-tesd sshZypXn Bh-iy-¯n\v \mw Ct¸mgpw tI{µ-s¯bpw F³.-Sn.-]n.-kn-sbbpw aäv tI{µ-§-sf-bp-amWv B{i-bn-¡p-¶-Xv. 3500 tImSn cq]-tbmfw C¯-c-¯nÂ ]pd-¯p-\n¶v sshZypXn hm§m³ {]Xn-hÀjw tIcfw sNe-hn-Sp-¶p-s≠-¶mWv IW-¡v. 2011Â CXv 5000 tImSn cq]-bmbn DbÀ¶n-cp-¶p. C¯-c-¯nÂ F{X-Imew tIc-f-¯n\v apt¶m«p t]mIm-\mIpw?

kwØm\ kÀ¡mÀ sshZypXn {]Xn-kÔn ]cn-l-cn-¡m³ DWÀ¶p {]hÀ¯n-t¡≠ kabw AXn-{I-an-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p. th\Â ISp-¡p-t¼mÄ sshZypXn {]Xn-k-Ônsb Ipdn¨v kwkm-cn-¡p-Ibpw \Ã ag In«p-t¼mÄ FÃmw ad-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p¶ ioew C \nbpw BhÀ¯n-¨mÂ apc-Sn-¨p-t]m-Ip¶Xv \½psS kwØm-\-¯nsâ hnI-k\amWv.

sshZypXn {]Xn-kÔn ]cn-l-cn-¡m-\pÅ ASn-b-ć-ambn sNt¿≠ Nne Imcy-§Äs¡m¸w ZoÀL-Ime e£y-t¯msS \S-¸m-t¡≠ Nne-Xp-amWv ChnsS apt¶m-«p-sh-bv¡p-¶-Xv.

ASn-b-ć {i² ]Xn-tb≠ Bdv Imcy-§Ä

Imbw-Ipfw F³.-Sn.-]n.kn ¹mânsâ DÂ¸m-Z-\-£-aX DbÀ¯pI

tIc-f-¯n\v kw`-hn¨ Hcp henb ]ng-hmWv Imbw-Ipfw F³.-Sn.-]n.kn ¹mâ v. BZy-L-«-¯nÂ 3500 saKm-hm«v Øm]nX tijn-bpÅ kq¸À sXÀaÂ ¹mâmWv AhnsS hn`m-h\w sNbvX-Xv. ]mcn-Øn-XnI {]iv\-ap-bÀ¯n kwL-S-\-IÄ cwK¯v h¶-tXmsS ]²-Xn-bpsS cq]hpw `mh-hp-saÃmw amdn. kwØm-\-¯n\v A\p-Kp-W-am-Ip¶ hn[-¯nÂ shÃp-hn-fn-Isf AXn-Po-hn¨v ]²Xn km£m-XvI-cn-¡m\pÅ BÀÖ-hhpw `c-W-IÀ¯m-¡Ä ImWn-¨n-Ã. 8000 tImSn cq] sNe-hnÂ 3500 saKm-hm«v tijn-bpÅ ¹mâ v Øm]n-¡p-I-sb¶ ]²Xn A§s\ A«n-a-dn-¡-s¸-«p. ]Icw 6000 tImSn cq] sNe-hn«v 350 saKm-hm«v tijn-bpÅ ]²Xn Imbw-Ip-f¯v h¶p. êtam AhnsS \n¶pÅ sshZyp-Xn¡v \nc¡pw IqSn. CÔ\w \m^vX IqSn-bm-b-tXmsS sshZypXn hne {Iam-Xo-X-ambn DbÀ¶p. CtX \ne-bnÂ Cu ¹mâ v {]hÀ¯n-¨Xp sIm≠v tIc-f-¯n\v henb t\«-an-Ã.

]pXp-ssh-¸n-\nÂ \nÀam-W-¯n sâ Ah-km-\-L-«-¯n-se¯n \nÂ¡p¶ FÂ.-F³.Pn sSÀ an-\-enÂ \n¶v hmXIw F ¯n¨v ¹mâ v {]hÀ¯n-¡m-\p Å \o¡-§-fmWv Ct¸mÄ \S-¡p-¶-Xv. CXn-\pÅ hm X-I-¡p-gÂ IS-en-\-Sn-bn-eq sS Øm]n-¡m-\pÅ \o ¡w ao³]n-Sp-¯-¡m-cpsS {]Xn-tj-[s¯ XpSÀ¶v kvXw`n-¨n-cn -¡p-I-bm-Wv. bYmÀ°-¯nÂ Imbw-Ip-f-t¯¡v ]pXp-ssh-¸n-\nÂ \n¶v hmXIw sIm≠p-t]m-Im³ IS-en-\-Sn-bn-eqsS IpgÂ CtS-≠-Xn-Ã. tZiob Pe-]m-X-bn-eqsS hmX-I-¡p-gÂ Øm ]n-¡m³ km[n-¡pw. IS-en-eqsS hmX-I-¡p-gÂ Øm]n-¡m³ tZiob Pe-]m-X-bn-Â IpgÂ Øm]n-¡p-¶-Xnsâ A©n-c«n XpI A[n-I-ambn \nt£-]n-t¡≠n hcpw. 30 iX-am\w A[nIw Zqchpw hcpw. am{X-aÃ tIc-f-¯n\v F¶pw Hcp Xocm-X-e-th-Z-\-bmbn IS-en-\-Sn-bn-eq-sS-bpÅ hmX-I-¡p-gÂ amdm-\pÅ km[y-X-bp-ap-≠v. Cu bmYmÀ°yw IW-¡n-se-Sp¯v AXn-thKw Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-¡p-I-bmWv A[n-Im-cn-IÄ Ct¸mÄ sNt¿- ≠-Xv.

{_Ò-]p-c-s¯bpw Geq-cn-sebpw ¹mâp-IÄ ASn-b-ć-ambn hmXI A[n-jvTnX ¹mâp-I-fm¡n amäp-I. FÂ.F³.Pn ]²Xn {]

tZ-i-¯n-\-cn-InÂ s]t{Sm-s\äv 1000 saKm-hm«v tijn-bpÅ Hcp sshZypXn ¹mâ v Øm]n-¡p-¶-Xn-

\pÅ {iaw \S-¯p-¶p-≠v. Cu ¹mân-\pÅ \S-]-Sn-{I-a-§Ä Xzcn-X-s¸-Sp-¯m³ kÀ¡mÀ kwhn-[m\w DWÀ¶p {]hÀ¯n-¡p-I.

\ne-hnÂ tIc-f-¯nÂ DÂ¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p¶ sshZyp-Xn-bpsS 50 iX-am-\hpw D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶Xv ^mIvSv, Sn.-kn.-kn, _n\m-\n-kn-¦v,

Cý³ Aepan-\nbw tImÀ¸-td-j³, sI.-BÀ.-FÂ, sF.-BÀ.C XpS-§nb h³InS hyh-km-b-im-e-I-fm-Wv. Cu hyh-km-b-im-e-IÄ sI.-F-kv.-sF.-Un.-kn-bp-ambn tNÀ¶v ^mIvSnsâ `qan-bnÂ hmXI A[n-jvTn X sshZypXn ¹mâ v Øm]n-¡m³ apt¶m«ph-c-Ww. BZy-L-«-¯nÂ 1000 saKm-hm«v tijn-bpÅ bqWn-äm-IWw Øm]n-t¡-≠-Xv. ¹mânsâ tijn 3000 saKm-hm«v hsc DbÀ¯m³ ]mI-¯n-em-IWw ¹mâ v hn`m-h\w sNt¿-≠-Xv. Cu Ggv hyh-km-b-im-e-IÄ¡pw Ch-cpsS kwbp-àm-`n-ap-Jy-¯nÂ Øm]n- ¡-s¸-Sp¶ ¹mânÂ \n¶v DÂ¸m-Z\ hne am{Xw CuSm¡n sshZypXn \ÂI-Ww. _m¡n hcp¶ sshZypXn 20 iX-am\w em`-sa-Sp¯v sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n¡v hnÂ¡p-I-bp-am-Imw. CXv km£m-Â¡-cn-¡-s¸-«mÂ 1000 saKm-hm«v sshZypXn kwØm-\-

{KnUnÂ \n¶v hntÑ-Zn-¡-s¸Spw F¶p-am-{X-aÃ Cu hyh-km-b-im-e-I-fpsS em`w Db-cp-

Ibpw sN¿pw.

FÂ.-F³.Pn ]²Xn km£m-Â¡-cn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-tXmsS AXnsâ

km[y-X-IÄ ]qÀW-ambpw D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯m³ tIcfw Xbm-dm-I-Ww. hmXIw D]-tbm-Kn-¨pÅ sshZypXn DÂ¸m-Z\w Iq«m-\pÅ hgn-I-fmWv kwØm\w tXtS-≠-Xv. AsÃ-¦nÂ \½psS \m«nÂ Øm]n¨ FÂ.-F³.Pn

¹mânÂ \n¶pÅ hmXIw D]-tbm-Kn¨v A\y-kw-Øm-\-¡mÀ sshZypXn

DÂ¸m-Zn-¸n-¡pw. hmXI ss]¸v sse³ IS-¶p-t]m-Ip¶ {]tZ-i¯v sshZypX

¹mâ v Øm]n-¡m-\mWv kÀ¡mÀ {ian-t¡-≠-Xv. sImSp-§-Ãqcpw ]me-¡mSpw ae-_mÀ

{]tZ-i¯pw C¯-c-¯n-epÅ ¹mâp-IÄ Øm]n- ¡mw. BZy-L-«-¯nÂ 1000 saKm-hm«pw ]c-am-h[n tijn 3000 saKm-hm-«p-apÅ ¹mâp-I-fmWv Øm]n- t¡-≠-Xv. ImcWw 1000 saKm-hm-«nsâ ¹mâ v Øm]n-¡m\pÅ A\p-a-Xn-IÄ Xmc-X-tay\ Ffp-¸-¯nÂ e`n-¡pw.

C¯cw ¹mâp-IÄ Øm]n-¡m³ kÀ¡m-cnsâ ssIhiw ]W-an-sÃ-¦nÂ kzImcy kwcw-`-Isc £Wn-¨p-sIm-≠p-h-c-Ww. Smä, tSmdâ v, FÊmÀ, Pn³UmÂ, dne-b³kv, sÌÀsseäv XpS-§nbhÀ Cu cwKs¯ ap³\n-c-¡m-cm-Wv. Chsc tIc-f-¯n-te¡v £Wn-¡-Ww. sshZypXn hm§p-¶-Xv kw_-Ôn¨ Icm-À, hmX-I-hne F¶n-h-sbÃmw hyà-ambn hnh-cn-¡m³ kÀ¡m-cn\v km[n-¨mÂ kzImcy I¼-\n-IÄ XoÀ¨-bmbpw Cu ]²-Xn-I-fnÂ XmÂ¸cyw

tIc-f-¯n\pw kz´w ImenÂ \nÂ¡mw

36 _nkn-\kv tIcf business kerala

th\Â ISp-¡p-t¼mÄ

sshZypXn {]Xn-k-Ônsb Ipdn¨v kwkm-cn-

¡p-Ibpw \Ã ag In«p-t¼mÄ FÃmw

ad-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p¶ ioew Dt]-£n-t¡≠ kabw AXn-{I-an-¨n-

cn-¡p¶p


37

kwØm\ kÀ¡mÀ DWÀ¶p {]hÀ¯n-¨mÂ tIc-fs¯ sshZypXn an¨ kwØm- \-am¡n amämw. CXm AXn-\p-X-Ip¶ {lkzhpw ZoÀL-hp-amb ]²-Xn-IÄ

ImWn-¡pw. tIc-f-¯nsâ sshZypXn {]Xn-kÔn ]cn-l-cn-¡p-I-bp-am-Imw.

kutcmÀÖw, Imäv F¶n-h-bnÂ \n¶v sshZypXn DÂ¸m-Zn-¸n-¡m³ Xbm-dmbn apt¶m«p hcp¶hsc k_vknUn AS¡apÅ Imcy-§Ä

\ÂIn t{]mÕm-ln-¸n-¡-Ww. hoSp-IÄ¡pw hmWn-Pym-h-iy-apÅ sI«n-S-§Ä¡p-saÃmw C¯-c-¯n-epÅ k_v knUn \ÂI-Ww. s]mXp-P-\-§Ä¡n-S-bnÂ C¡m-cys¯ Ipdn¨v Ah-t_m[w hfÀ¯m\pw kÀ¡mÀ ap³ssI-sb-Sp-¡-Ww. hoSp-Ifpw hmWn-Py-{]m-[m-\y-apÅ sI«n-S-§fpw C¯-c-¯nÂ sshZypXn DÂ¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p-t¼mÄ kwØm-\¯v DÂ¸m-Zn-¸n-¡-s¸-Sp¶ sshZypXn-bpsS hn\n-tbmKw Ipd-bv¡m-\p-am-Ipw.

{]k-c-W\jvSw A©v iX-am-\-ambn Ipd-bv¡m³ ASn-b-ć \S-]Sn kzoI-cn-¡-Ww. GXm\pw hÀj-§Ä¡p-ap¼v kwØm-\s¯ {]

k-cW \jvSw 27-þ30 iX-am-\-am-sW¶v dnt¸mÀ«p-I-fp-≠m-bn-cp-¶p. AXm-bXv tIc-f-¯nÂ DÂ¸m-Zn-¸n-¡-s¸-Sp¶ sshZyp-Xn-bnÂ C{Xbpw iX-am\w shdpsX ]mgmbn t]mIp-I-bm-sW¶v AÀ°w.

kzoI-cn-t¡≠ ZoÀL-Ime \b-§Ä

Kp-P-dm-¯nÂ AW-s¡-«p-IÄ hsc kutcmÀÖ ]m\-ep-IÄ Øm]n-¡m³ hn\n-tbm-Kn-¨n-«p-≠v.

tIc-f-¯n\pw Cu hgn kzoI-cn-¡mw. tkmfmÀ, hn³Uv ]hÀ bqWn-äp-IÄ Øm]n-¡m³ ]c-am-h[n

tIc-f-¯n\pw kz´w ImenÂ \nÂ¡mw

t{]mÕm-l-\hpw Hä-¯-hW k_vknUn AS-¡-apÅ Imcy-§fpw \ÂIm³ kÀ¡m³ Xbm-dm-I-Ww.

kq£va-þ-C-S-¯cw Pe-ssh-ZypX ]²-Xn-IÄ¡pÅ \qdp-I-W-¡n\v t{]mPIväv dnt¸mÀ«v kwØm\

sshZypXn t_mÀUv Hcp-Im-e¯v Xbm-dm-¡n-bn-cp-¶p. B km[y-X-IÄ Ct¸mgpw kwØm-\-¯p-≠v. CXv \S-¸m-¡m³ sI.-F-kv.-C.-_n¡v Ign-bp-¶n-sÃ-¦nÂ kzImcy ]¦m-fn-Isf tXS-Ww. kwØm-\¯v \nt£]w \S ¯m³ Chn-Sps¯ _nkn-\-kp-Imcpw {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-Ifpw Xbm-dm-Wv. ]t£ Ah-cpsS \nt£-]-¯n\v aXn-bmb dnt«¬ In«-Ww. GsXmcp hyh-kmb bqWnäpw em`-I-c-ambn \S-¡m³ DÂ¸-¶-¯n\v hn]Wn thWw. Pe-ssh-ZypX ]²-Xn-I-fpsS Imcy-¯n-em-sW-¦nÂ ssh Zyp-Xn kwØm\ kÀ¡mÀ hm§m³ Xbm-dm-I-Ww. C ¯-c-¯n-Â hnÂ¡p¶ sshZypXn Af-¡m³ \nt£-]- I\pw kÀ¡m-cn\pw kzoIm-cy-amb kwhn-[m\w thWw. am{X-aÃ C¯-c-¯nÂ hnÂ¡p¶ sshZyp-Xn-bpsS hne 30 Znh-k-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ IrXy-ambn \nt£-]-Isâ F¡u-≠n-te¡v amäm-\pÅ kwhn-[m-\hpw krjvSn¡-s¸-S-Ww.

\ne-hnÂ tIc-f-¯nse Pe-ssh-ZypX ]²-Xn-I-fpsS P\-td-ä-dp-I-fp-sSbpw SÀss_-\p-I-fp-sSbpw

£aX 60 iX-am\w am{X-am-sW¶v ]T-\-§Ä sXfn-bn-¨n-«p-≠v. Gähpw ]pXnb Pe-ssh-ZypX ]²-Xn-IÄ¡pÅ SÀss_-\p-I-fp-sSbpw P\-td-ä-dp-I-fp-sS-bp-saÃmw £aX 95-þ98 iX-am-\-am-Wv. Ch L«w-L-«-ambn \ho-I-cn¡m\pÅ \S-]-Sn-IÄ kzoI-cn-¡-Ww. 500 saKm-hm-s«-¦nepw A[nI sshZypXn DÂ¸m-Z-\-¯n\v CXv D]-I-cn-¡pw.

]cn-ØnXn {]iv\-amWv tIc-f-¯nse Pe-ssh-ZypX ]²-Xn-Isf Ipcp-¡n-en-«n-cn-¡p¶ Hcp

LSIw. C¡m-cy-¯nÂ `c-W-þ-{]-Xn-]£ t`Z-an-ÃmsX Ghcpw H¶n-¡-Ww. ]²Xn \ne-hnÂ hcp-t¼mÄ shÅ-¯nÂ ap§p¶ {]tZ-i-¯nsâ Cc«n Øew h\-hÂ¡-cWw \S-¯m³ \mw Xbm-dm-bmÂ ]cn-Øn-Xn¡v F´v BLm-X-amWv CXv aqew D≠m-Ip-I? C¡m-cy-¯nÂ AÔ-amb ImgvN-¸mSpw Bi-b-§-fp-aÃ th≠-Xv, bmYmÀ°y-t_m-[-t¯m-sS-bpÅ \S-]-Sn-I-fm-Wv.

(te-J-I³ ÌoÂ AtYm-dnän Hm^v Cý-bnse F³Pn-\o-b- dm-bn-cp-¶p)

\nt¡mÄk¬ tlmantbm ¢n\n¡vam{ńI acp¶pI-fn-ÃmsX apSn hfÀ¯mw

ssSw-kv \u ^p-Un A-hmÀUvss{^-kv hn-tÃ-Pn\v

Akq-b-¡pw I-j- ≠n-¡pw a-cp-¶n-sÃ-¶m-Wv ]g-sam-gn. F-¶mÂ icn-bmb Im-cW-w I-s≠ -¯n Ir-Xy-am-bn Nn-In-Âkn-¨mÂ I-j- ≠n-sbbpw h-c-¨ h-c-bnÂ \nÀ-¯m-sa-¶v \n-t¡mÄ-k¬ tlm-an-tbm-¸-Xn ¢n-\n-¡n-se tUm. sd-Pn \n-t¡mf-mkv. ap-Sn-sIm-gn-ªp Xp-S-§p-t¼m-sg tUm-Î-sd tX-Sn-sb-¯p-¶-h-cp-sS ap-¼nÂ tUm. sd-Pn \Â-Ip¶Xv G-Xp X-e-bnepw ap-Sn- In-fnÀ-¸n-¡p-¶ am-{ń-I a-cp-¶p-IfÃ. apSn-sIm-gn-¨n-en\v Imc-W-am-Ip¶ LS-I-§Ä¡pÅ IrXy--amb tlman-tbm-¸Xn NnInÂk-bmWv.

""]m-c-¼-cy-am-Wv I-j- ≠n-sb kzm-[o-\n-¡p-¶ {][m-\ L-S-Iw. am-\knI k-½À-Z-w, D-d-¡-Ip-dhv, t]m-j-Imw-iw Ip-d-ª `£-Ww F-¶n-hbpw ap-Sn-sIm-gn-¨n-en-\v Im-c-W-am-Ip-¶ L-S-I-§-fmWv. ap-Sn-sIm-gn-¨n-en-sâ aq-e-Imc-Ww I-s -≠¯n A-Xn-s\ Nn-In-Âkn-¡p-I-bm-Wv Rm³ sN-¿p-¶-Xv.'' tUm. sd-Pn ]-dªp.

ap-Sn-sbbpw X-e-tbm-«n-tbbpw Ip-dn¨vv ]Tn-¡p-¶ ssh-Zy-im-kv-{X- im-Jbm-b ss{S-t¡m-f-Pn-bn-em-Wv tUm. sd-Pn-bp-sS kv-s]-j-sse-tk-j³. apSn-

sIm-gn-¨nepw AXn-sâ Imc-W-§-fp-am-bn-cp¶p Ct±-l-¯nsâ ]nF¨vUn {]_Ô hnj-bw. bp-sI-bn-se sl-bÀ k-bân-kv-äp-I-fp-sS Iq-«m-bv-abm-b ss{S-t¡m-f-Pn-¡Â skm-ssk-än-bnÂ tUm.

sd-Pn Aw-K-am-Wv.ssh-Zyim-kv - {X-cwK-

¯v F«p hÀ-jw ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡p¶ tUm-Î-dp-sS ap- ¼nÂ C-Xphsc ap-Sn-{]-iv-\-hp-am-bn F-¯nb-Xv \mÂ-¸-Xn-\m-bn-c-t¯m-fw tcm-Kn-I-fmWv. C-XnÂ 70 i-X-am-\-hpw ¢n-\n-¡n-\v ]p-d-¯n-d-§nb-Xv kw-Xr -]v-Xn-bp-sS ]p-©n-cn-tbm sSbmsW¶v tUm. sdPn ]d-bp-¶p.

Xr-iq-cn-se C-¡≠- -hm-cyÀ tdm-Unepw F-d-Wm-Ipf-s¯ ]-\¼nÅn \-K-dnepw {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ \n-t¡mÄ-k¬ tlman-tbm]-Xn ¢n-\n-¡nÂ tUm-Î-dp-sS tkh-\w e-`n-¡pw. Zp_m-bv, akv¡äv F¶n-hn-S-§-fnse Aävekv ÌmÀ saUn-¡Â skâ-dpI-fnÂ FÃm-am-khpw c ≠pXhW tUmIvSÀ kµÀi\w \S-¯p-¶p.

hnh-c-§Ä¡v t^m¬:0487-þ2426981, 9847139111. CþsabnÂ: [email protected]

D½bp-≠m-¡p-¶ N-{µ-¡m-c³ am-§m-¡-dn-bp-sS \-dpa-Ww \p-IÀ-¶v sIm-Xn ]n-Sn-¨v A-Sp-¡-f-bnÂ Id-§n \-S-¶n-cp-¶ Ip-«n h-ep-Xm-b-t¸mÄ, A-tX A-Sp-¡-f \n-e-\nÀ -¯n ho-Sv \n-¶ Øe-¯v H-cp tlm-«Â ]- WnXp. D-½-bpsS HmÀ-½-bv-¡v, tlmw-en ̂ p- Um-bn sIm-Xn-bq-dp-¶ hn-`-h-§Ä \n-c-¯n-b-t¸mÄ sIm-¨n Nn-äqÀ tdm-Un-se ss{^-kv hn-tÃ-Pv d-tÌm-dâpw A-Xn-sâ D-S-a A-en³ Fw l-ssk-\cpw kq-¸À lnäv. H-Sp-hn-en-Xm ss{^-kv hn-tÃ-Pn-s\ tX-Sn tZ-io-bmw-Ko-Im-c-hpw.

ssSwkv Hm-^v C-ý-bp-sS Snhn Nm-\Â ssSw-kv \u GÀ-s¸-Sp¯n-b ^p-Un A-hmÀ-Uv 2012Â an-I¨ t\m¬ sh-Pn-tä-dn-b³ tlm-«-em-bn sXc-sª-Sp¯-Xv ss{^-kn-s\-bm-Wv. ^p-Un tjm A-h-Xm-c-I³ Ip -\mÂ hn-P-bv-Imepw ^p-Uv {In-«n-Iv c-iv-an DZ-bv kn-§pw ss{^-kv hn-tÃ-PnÂ \n-¶p I-gn-¨ Ip-S-¼p-fn-bn-« ao³ I-dn-bp-sS cp-Nn apwss_ h-sc-sb-¯n-b-t¸mÄ A-en-\n-s\ tX-Sn tZ-io-bmw-Ko-Im-c-sa-¯n.

1988 Â Bcw-`n-¨ ss{^-kv hn-tÃ-PnÂ C-t¸mÄ 22 Po-h-\-¡m-cp≠v. ap-l½-Zv A-enbpw \m-cm-b-W³ \m-b-cp-am-Wv {][m-\ ]m-N-I-¡mÀ. tKmX-¼v s]m-dm-«bpw _o-^v ss{^-bp-am-Wv ss{^-kv hn-tÃ-Pn-sâ am-ÌÀ ]o-kv. D-¨-bv¡v 12 a-Wn-ap-XÂ cm-{Xn 10.30 h-sc-bm-Wv {]-hr-¯n-k-abw. B-tcm-Ky-{]-Zam-b co-Xn-bnÂ -X¿mÀ sN-¿p-¶ ]-c-¼-cm-K-X hn-`-h-§Ä am-{X-amWv

C-hn-sS hn-f-¼p-¶-Xv. tI-c-f-¯n-se {]m-XÂ hn-`-h-§fm-b

A¸w, ]p«v, C-Sn-b¸w, I-S-e F-¶n-h-sbÃmw ssh-Ip-t¶-c-§-fnÂ hn-f-¼m³ Xp-S-§n-b-Xm-Wv _n-kn-\-kn-se \m-gn-I-¡Ãm-b-sX-¶v A-en³ ]-d-bp¶p. A-Xn-\p ti-jw Xn-cn-ªp t\m-t¡-≠n h-¶n-«nÃ. ap³a{ń I-S-¶¸-Ån cm-a-N-{µ³,

kn-\n-am-¡mcm-b k-t´m-jv inh³, jm-Pn ssI-emkv, {io-\n-hmk³, ap-tI-jv F-¶n§-s\ sIm-¨n-bn-se-¯n-bmÂ ss{^-knÂ I-b-dm-sX t]m-Im-¯ {]-i-kv-XÀ A-t\Iw. {^-©v, C-äm-en-b³ I-Ì-ta-gv-kpw G-sdbp≠v. cpNn-tem-I-¯v 25 h-À-j-§Ä Xn-I-bv-¡p¶ ss{^-kn-sâ A-Sp-¯ e£yw sIm-¨n-bnÂ X-s¶ H-cp ]qÀ-® sh-Pn-tä-dn-b³ tlm-«Â Xp-S-§p-I-bmWv.

tUm. sd-Pn \n-t¡mf-mkvss{^kv hntÃPnÂ cpNn tXSn-sb-¯n-b-h-

tcmsSm¯v A-en³ Fw. l-ssk-\À

38 _nkn-\kv tIcf business kerala


[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

]mc-¼-cy-¯nsâ Icp-¯nÂ ]«p-hn-]-Wn-bn-te¡v-X-e-ap-d-IÄ ssIam-dn h¶ Icp-¯pä ]mc-¼-cy-¯nsâ ]n³_-e-¯nÂ tIc-f-¯nsâ sSIvssÌÂ \K-cn-bmb Xriq-cnÂ ]pXn-sbmcp tjm¸nwKv kwkvIm-c-¯n\v XpS-¡-an-Sm³ eMke knÂ¡vkv Hcp-§p¶p

XriqÀ PnÃ-bnse Xoc-tZ-i-amb \m«n-I-bnse Al-½p-hn\pw IpSpw-_-¡mÀ¡pw \m«n-semcp hnfn-t¸-cp-≠m-bn-cp-¶p. Im©n-IÄ. ]«nsâ \mSmb Im©o-]p-c-¯p-\n¶pw ]ns¶ tZi-¯nsâ hnhn[ `mK-§-fnÂ \n¶pw ]«p-S-bm-S-IÄ sIm≠v h¶v sam¯-ambn hnX-cWw sNbvXn-cp¶ B IpSpw-_-¯n\v aq¶p Xe-ap-d-Ifmbn ]Xnªp In«nb t]cv. ]«nsâ lrZbw sXm«-dnª Im©n-I-fpsS ]n³Xe-ap-d-bm-bn, Al-½p-hnsâ aI-\m-bn- ]nd¶ Fw.sI A_vZpÅ ]t£ apXnÀ¶-t¸mÄ BZyw \S-¶Xv ]nXmhv \S¶ hgn-bn-eq-sS-b-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p. kz´-ambn hgn sh«n k©-cn¨v epep-sh¶ _rl-¯mb dosäbvÂ irwJ-ebv¡v P·w \ÂInb Fw.sI A_vZpÅ kmcYyw \ÂIp¶ eMke {Kq¸nsâ ]n³ap-d-¡m-c³ ho≠p-sa-¯p¶p hkv{X hn]-Wn-bn-te-¡v. {]uV-amb B ]mc-¼-cy-¯nsâ ssI]n-Sn¨v tIc-f-¯nse "]«nsâ Xe-Øm-\-'sa¶v hnti-jn-¸n-¡m-hp¶ Xriq-cnÂ {]hÀ¯\w Bcw-`n-¡m-s\m-cp-§p¶ eMke knÂ¡vkv dosäbvÂ taJ-

e-bnÂ thdn-s«mcp tjm¸nwKv A\p-`qXn ]IÀt¶-Im-\pÅ Xbm-sd-Sp-¸n-em-Wv.

{]uVw Cu ]mc-¼cyw

tIc-f-¯nÂ A[nIw ImWm¯ kwcw-`-IXz anI-hnsâ {]uV- ]mc-¼-cy-amWv FwsI {Kq¸nsâ Gähpw henb {]tXy-I-X. Im©o- ]p-c-¯p-\n¶v ]«p-S-bm-S-IÄ sIm≠p h¶ Al-½p-hnÂ \n¶v aI³ A_vZpÅ knc-I-fn-te-äp-hm-§nb kwcw-Ì anIhv C¶v temIs¯ dosäbvÂ hn]-Wn-bnse apSn-Nq-Sm-a-¶-·m-cmb epep F¶ {_m³Unsâ ]nd-hn¡v hsc

Imc-W-am-bn. 14mw hb-knÂ km[y-X-IÄ tXSn Al-½-Zm-_m-Zn-te¡v \S-¯nb bm{X-bnÂ \n¶v XpS-§p¶p Fw.sI A_vZp-Å-bp-sSbpw eMke {Kq¸n-sâbpw Ncn-{Xw. Al-½-Zm-_m-ZnÂ tlm«Â _nkn-\kv cwK¯v kwcw-`-§Ä sI«n-¸-Sp¯ A_vZpÅ Xsâ IqS-¸n-d-¸p-I-sf-sbÃmw Ahn-sS-sb-¯n¨v kwcw-`-I-cm-¡n. k¼¯v krjvSn-¡m³ IqsS \n¶p. Al-½p-hn\v a¡Ä Ggm-bn-cp-¶p. Ah-cnÂ \mem-a-\m-bn-cp¶p A_vZp-Å.

Al-½-Zm-_m-Znse _nkn-\-knÂ am{Xw NS-ªp-Iq-Sm³ A_vZp-Åbv¡v Bhp-am-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. hen-sbmcp IpSpw-_-¯nsâ PohnX \ne-hmcw Ipd¨p IqSn sa¨-s¸-Sp-¯m³ A_vZpÅ ]n¶oSv A_p-Zm-_n-bn-te¡v ISÂ IS-¶p. ]e-hy-RvP-\- IS-bnÂ Poh-\-

¡m-c-\mbn A_vZp-Å-bpsS A_p-Zm_n PohnXw Bcw-`n-¨p. shdpw sXmgn-em-fn-bmbn HXp-§m³ B kwcw-`-I³ Xbm-dmbn-Ã. I¨-h-S-¯nsâ aÀaw {Kln-¨-tXmsS kz´-ambn tjm¸v XpS§n. AsXmcp XpS-¡-am-bn-cp-¶p. kwcw-`s¯ ]Sn-]Snbmbn hfÀ¯nb A_vZpÅbpsS IqsS aq¯ ktlm-Z-csâ ]p{X³ Fw.F bqk-ên tNÀ¶-tXmsS epep cmPym-ć dosäbvÂ irwJ-ebv¡v ]nd-hn-bm-bn. ]n¶o-Sp-ÅXv Ncn-{Xw.

C¶v Pn.-kn.kn cmPy-§-fn-seÃmw NndIv hncn¨v \nÂ¡p¶p epep ssl¸ÀamÀ¡-äv. bqk-ên kmcYyw \ÂIp¶ bph Xe-apdsb A_p-Zm_n BØm-\-am-bpÅ _nkn-\kv km{amPyw GÂ¸n¨v P·-\m-«n-se-¯nb A_vZpÅ hn{ia PohnXw \bn-¡m³ Xbm-dm-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. ""ae¡v h¶v Ipg-eq-Xp-t¼mgpw Hcp amhv \S-Ww,'' (tem-Im-h-km-\-t¯m-S-Sp-¡p-t¼mgpw aäp-Å-hÀ¡v lnX-I-c-am-Ip-¶, KpW-I-c-am-Ip¶ Hcp-Im-cy-sa-¦nepw sN¿-W-sa¶v kqNn-¸n-¡p¶ Jpdm³ hN-\w) F¶ hN-\-s¯ ]n´p-S-cp¶ A_vZpÅ P·-\m-«nÂ Xncn-s¨-¯n-b-t¸mÄ kml-N-cy-§-fpsS k½À±-¯mÂ aq¶v taJ-e-I-fnÂ \nt£]w \S-¯n. ac-hy-h-km-bw, ^pSvsh-bÀ, sSIvssÌÂ F¶n-h-bm-bn-cp¶p Ah.

^pSvshbÀ hn]-Wn-bnepw iIvX-am-Ip¶pCu _nkn-\-kp-I-sfÃmw hÀ¡nwKv Ub-dIväÀamcn

eqsSbmWv apt¶m-«p-sIm-≠p-t]m-bn-cp-¶sX¦nepw ]n¶oSv eMke {Kq¸nsâ t\cn-«pÅ \nb-{´-W-¯n-te¡v F¯p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. C¶v Nme-¡p-Sn-¡-Sp¯v t]m«-bn-emWv eMkeKq¸nsâ ac-hy-h-km-b -tI{µw DÅ-Xv. XriqÀ PnÃ-bnse \ń-¡-c-bn-epÅ eMke ^pSvshbÀ Chmeyp F¶ {_m³UnÂ Cuh saäo-cn-b-enÂ \nÀ an¨ ^pSvshb-dp-IÄ {]mtZ-inI hn]-Wn-bnepw hntZ-i-¯pÅ epep ssl¸ÀamÀ¡-äp-I-fn-te¡pw F¯n-¡p-¶p. aq¶p-hÀjw ap¼v eMke {Kq¸v ^pSvsh-bÀ bqWn-än-te¡v IS-s¶-¦nepw Hcp hÀj-ambn AXnsâ kmcYyw

EMKE knÂ¡vkv

Fw.F bqk-ên


39

hln-¡p-¶Xv A_vZp-Å-bpsS Cfb aI-\mb Fw.F jm\-hm-km-Wv. {_n«-\nÂ \n¶v _ncp--Zm-\-ć _ncpZw t\Sn IpSpw_ _nkn-\-kn-te-s¡-¯nb jm\-hmkv epep-hn-sâ Ipssh¯v doPWÂ Ub-d-Ivä-dm-bn-«mWv Icn-bÀ Bcw-`n-¨-Xv. c≠c hÀj-t¯mfw hntZ-i¯v {]hÀ¯\ ]cn-Nbw

s{]m^-j-WÂ anI-thmsSEMKE

thdn-s«mcp sSIvssÌÂ {_m³Umbn amdm\pÅ Xbm-sd-Sp-¸n-emWv eMke knÂ¡vkv. Xriq-cnÂ sIm¡m-e-bnÂ kz´w sI«n-S-¯nÂ {]hÀ¯\w XpS-§m³ Hcp-§p¶ eMke knÂ¡vkv D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡v hyXykvX A\p-`-h-amIpw ]IÀt¶-Ip-I-sb¶v amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ Fw.F jm\-hmkv hyà-am-¡p-¶p. ""Gähpw \ymb-amb hne-bmWv R§-fpsS Gähpw henb {]tXy-I. sSIvssÌÂ hn]-Wn-bnÂ tjmdqw \S-¯n-¸n-\pÅ sNehv hne \ne-hmcw \nÝ-bn-¡p-¶-XnÂ apJy-L-S-I-am-Im-dp-≠v. eMke knÂ¡vkns\ kw_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯mfw Cu LSIw hne hÀ[-\bv¡v Imc-W-am-In-Ã. eMke knÂ¡vkv sshZypXn IW-£-\pÅ kz´w sI«n-S-¯nemWv {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. AXm-bXv hmSI th≠. sshZyp-Xn-¡mbn P\-td-ädpw {]hÀ¯n-¸n-t¡-≠,'' jm\-hmkv hni-Zo-I-cn-¡p-¶p.

temI-¯nsâ FÃm tImWnÂ \n¶pÅ hkv{X-§fpw ^mj³ temIs¯ ]pXnb hnkva-b-§fpw eMke knÂ¡vkn-ep-≠m-Ipw. "h³tXm-XnÂ hkv{X-§Ä tkmgvkv sN-¿p-t¼mÄ h³ hne-¡p-d-hnÂ AXv e`n-¡pw. eMke knÂ¡vknsâ asämcp Icp¯v Cu h³tXm-Xn-epÅ tkmgvknw-Km-Wv. Cý-bnÂ \n¶pw hntZ-i-¯p-\n¶pw epep ssl¸ÀamÀ¡äv irwJ-ebv¡p th≠n R§Ä tkmgvkv sN¿p-¶p-≠v. C¯-c-¯nÂ e`n-¡p¶ hne-¡p-dhv D]-t`m-àm-hnte¡v ]IÀ¶p \ÂIm-\mWv R§Ä {ian-¡p-I. ImcWw hen-sbmcp em`w sSIvssÌÂ hn]-Wn-bnÂ \n¶v R§Ä {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶n-Ã,'' jm\-hmkv hyà-am-¡p-¶p.

hkv{X hn]-Wn-bnÂ Xe-ap-d-I-fpsS ]ga Ah-Imis¸Sm³ km[n-¡p¶ eMke knÂ¡vkv sF.-F-kv.H \ne-hm-c-apÅ dosäbvÂ tÌmdmWv Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p-¶-sX¶ {]tXy-I-X-bp-ap-≠v. Cý-bnÂ \n¶v Gähpw IqSp-XÂ knÂ¡v tkmgvkv sNbvXv hntZi hn]-Wn-bn-te-s¡-¯n-¨-Xn\v \mep hÀjw ]pc-kvIm-cw e`n¨ eMke {Kq¸n\v Cý-bnepw hntZ-i-¯p-apÅ hkv{X DÂ¸m-Z-I tI{µ-§-fpambn ZoÀL-Ime _Ô-am-Wp-Å-Xv. CXv Icp-¯m¡n hkv{X hn]-Wn-bnÂ Xcw-K-am-Im-\mWv eMke knÂ¡vkv Xbm-sd-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv.

A©v \ne-I-fn-embn c≠p e£w NXp-c-{i-bSn hnkvXoÀW-¯nÂ ]Sp-¯p-bÀ¯n-cn-¡p¶ eMkeknÂ¡vkv kwØm-\-sa-¼m-Sp-apÅ D]-t`m-àm-¡-sf-bmWv e£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv. 200-Hmfw hml-\-§Ä Htc-k-abw ]mÀ¡v sN¿m³ kuI-cy-ap-≠v.

CXn-en-c«n hml-\-§Ä ]mÀ¡v sN¿m--\pÅ kuIcyw thsdbpw Hcp-¡p-¶p-≠v. ""\ymb-hn-ebpw anI-hpä tkh-\-hp-amWv dosäbvÂ hn]-Wn-bnÂ eMke {Kq¸nsâ Icp-¯v. AXv eMke knÂ¡vknepw e`y-am-Ipw. 800-Hmfw Poh-\-¡m-

cmWv tjmdq-an-ep-≠m-Ip-I. kt´m-j-apÅ Poh-\-¡m-cmWv kt´m-j-apÅ D]-t`m-àm-hns\ krjvSn-¡p-¶-Xv. AXn-\mÂ Poh-\-¡mÀ¡v anI¨ ]cn-io-e-\hpw Gähpw \Ã kuI-cy-hp-amWv R§Ä Hcp-¡p-¶-Xv,'' jm\-hmkv hyà-am-¡p-¶p.

sSIvssÌÂ hn]-Wn-bnse aÕ-c-s¯bpw t]mkn- äo-hm-bmWv jm\-hmkv ImWp-¶-Xv. ""aÕcw D]-t`m-àm-hn\v KpW-I-c-am-Ipw. \ymb-hn-ebv¡v KpW-ta-·-bpÅ DÂ¸¶w tkh\ anI-thmsS \ÂIn-bmÂ tjmdq-an-te¡v D]-t`m-àm-sh-¯pw,'' dosäbvÂ _nkn-\-knsâ aÀaw {Kln¨ {Kq¸nsâ bph kmc-Yn-bmb jm\-hm-kv A`n-{]m-b-s¸-Sp-¶p.

Fw.sI A_vZp-Å-bmWv eMke knÂ¡vknsâ sNbÀam³. At±-l-¯n sâ aq¯ ]p{X³ Fw. F Bkn^v Ub-d-Ivä-dpw jm\-hmkv amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivädpam-Wv. jm\-hm-knsâ `mcy ko\-¯v, a¡Ä lmjnw, ^m¯na sFj.

t\Snb jm\-hmkv Xncn¨v P·-\m-«n-te-s¡-¯p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. ""eMke ^pSvshb-dnÂ IqSp-XÂ {_m³Up-IÄ ]pd-¯n-d-¡p-I-bmWv e£yw. c ≠v hÀj-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ ]nbp ^pSvshbÀ hn]-Wn-bn-te¡v ]pXnb {_m³Up-IÄ Cd-¡m-\mWv {iaw. AtXmsS tZio-b-X-e-¯nÂ Xs¶ Adn-b-s¸-Sp¶ ^pSvsh-bÀ {_m³Up-IÄ eMke {Kq¸nsâ IpS-¡o-gnÂ hcpw,'' jm\-hmkv hyà-am-¡p-¶p.

Im©n-IÄ F¶ hnfn-t¸-cns\ A\zÀ °-am¡pw hn[-¯nÂ hkv{X hn]-Wn -bnte¡v {]th-in -¡p¶ eMke knÂ¡vknsâ amt\-

PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ ]Zhn hln-¡p-¶Xv jm\-hm-km-Wv. eMke If-£³kv F¶ t]cnÂ Xriq-cnse t]mÌv Hmôkv tdmUn-epÅ hkv{X hnX-cW sam¯-hn-X-cW Øm]-\-¯n-sâbpw ]n¶n-ep-ÅXv eMke {Kq¸m-Wv.

Fw.-sI A_vZpÅ Fw. F jm\-hm-kv

40 _nkn-\kv tIcf Business kerala


sk]väw_À 12 apXÂ 14 hsc sIm¨n--bn-Â \-S-¡p¶ BtKmf \n-t£--]IkwK-a-amb FaÀPnwKv tIcf 2012\v tZio-b, cmPym-ć Xe-¯nÂ \n¶v anI¨ {]Xn-I-c-W-w. ta-f-bnÂ ]-s¦-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-bn C-ý-¡-I¯pw hn-tZi-¯p \n-¶p-am-bn 500Â¸-cw {]-Xn-\n-[n-IÄ CXn -t\mS-Iw Xs¶ Hm¬- sse³ c-Pn-kv-t{S-j³ t\-Sn-¡-gnªp. kwØm\-s¯ hnhn-[ PnÃ-IÄ tI-{µo- I-cn¨pw tZ-io-b-X-e- ¯nÂ apw-ss_, UÂ -ln Xp-S§n-b \-K-c-§-fnÂ- sh¨pw \-S¯n-b _n-kn\kv ao-äp-I-fn-epw hyh-km-b-cw-K¯pÅ-h-cpsS {]m Xn-\n-[yw-sIm≠v {it²-b-am-bn.

taf-¡v ap-t¶m-Sn-bm-bn Xn-cp-h-\- ´-]pc-¯v \-S-¶ \n-t£-]-kwK- aw hy-h-km-bn-I-fp-sS ]-¦m-fn-¯-w sIm ≠pw k-Po-ham-b NÀ-¨-I-ÄsIm≠ pw {i-t²-bambn. Xn-cp-h-\-´-]pcw, sImÃw PnÃ-IfnÂ \n-¶p- Å 250Hm-fw kw-cwÌÀ CXnÂ ]-s¦Sp¯p. C³sIÂ, sI.F-kv. sF.Un.kn, In³{^, sK-bvÂ C-ý

en-an-äUv, hn-gn-ªw ko-t]mÀ-«v F¶n-h \n-t£-]-IÀ-¡v e-`y-am- ¡p-¶ A-h-k-c-§-sf-¡p-dn-¨v {]-kvXp-X Øm-]-\-§-fp-sS {]-Xn-\n-[n-IÄ hn-i-Zo-I-cn¨p. te-_À

_m¦v, knw-KnÄ hn³tUm ¢n-b-d³-kv kw-hn-[m\w, sN-dpIn-S bq-Wn-äp-IÄ t\-cn-Sp-¶ Ø-e-ZuÀ-e`yw Xp-S§n-b \n-ch-[n hn-j-b-§Ä hnhn-[ kw-cw-`-IÀ D-bÀ-¯n-¡m-«n -b-tXm-sSm -¸w taf-¡v FÃmhn-[ ]n-´p-Wbpw A-hÀ hm-Kv-Zm-\w sN-bvXp.

Pq¬, Pqsse am-k-§-fn-em-bn hntZ-i cm-Py-§-fnepw F-aÀ-Pnw-Kv tI-c-f-bp-sS {]-Nc-Ww i-à-am-¡p- ¶-Xn-\p-Å \-S-]-Sn-IÄ B-kq-{X-Ww sN-bv-Xn-«p-≠v. e-≠-\nÂ- Pq-sse 12\v \-S-¡p-¶ bp.sI ku-¯v C-ý _n-kn\-kv ao-änÂ F-aÀ-Pnw-Kv tI-c-f-bp-sS {]-Xn-\n-[n-IÄ ]-s¦-Sp-¡p-w. C-Xn-\p-]pd-ta Pq¬ A-hkm-\ hm-cw ap-XÂ Pqsse A-h-km-\w h-sc ku-¯v sIm-dn-b, P-¸m³, Xm-bvhm³, ssN-\ F-¶n-hn-S-§-fnepw KÄ-^v cm-

ssItdmkv FUyq-t¡-j³ Hm¬sse³ FIvkn-_n-jsâ `mK-ambn \S-¯nb Po\n-bkv l≠v Hm¬sse³ kvtImfÀjn¸v sSÌnÂ hnP-bn¨v PnX kPo-h-³ BZy kvtImfÀ jn¸n\v AÀl-bm-bn. _mw¥q-cnse BNm-cy C³Ìn-äyp-«nÂ _tbmsSIvt\m-fPn F³Pn-\o-b-dnw-Kv koäm-Wv PnX t\Sn-bXv. ]qÀW-ambpw kuP\y hnZym-`ym-k-¯n-\pÅ kvtImfÀjn-¸n-\mWv PnX AÀl-bm-b-sX¶v sIm¨n BNmcy C³t^mÀta-j³ skâÀ C³ NmÀPv Ip¡p _m_p ]d-ªp.

hnhn[ hnZym-`ymk Øm]-\-§-fn-embn 173 koäp-I-fnÂ kvtImfÀjn¸v \ÂIp¶ Po\n-bkv l≠v tIc-f-¯nÂ BZy-amWv.GI-tZiw c≠p tImSn-bn-e-[nIw cq] aqey-apÅ kvtImfÀjn¸p-IfmWv Ct¸mÄ \ÂIn- h-cp-¶Xv. ]vfkv Sp, Un{Kn ]co-£-bn-Â60 iX-am-\-¯n-e-[nIw amÀ¡p- hm§nb

D¶X hnZym-`ym-k-¯n\v kvtImfÀjn-¸p-I-fp-ambn Po\n-bkv l≠ v sSÌv

FaÀ-Pnw-Kv tI-c-f 2012tZiob cmPym-ć Xe-¯nÂ \n¶v anI¨ {]Xn-I-cWw[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

Py-§fm-b A-_p-Zm_n, Zp-_m-bv, tZm-l, Pn-Z, dn-bm-Zv F-¶nhnS§-fnepw a-tejy, knw-K-¸qÀ F-¶n- hn-S-§-fnepw tdmUv-tjm-IÄ kw-L-Sn-¸n-¡p-¶p≠v.

t^-kv-_p¡v, SznäÀ, en-¦v-Uv C³ Xp-S§nb tkm-jyÂ ao-Un-b-Ifnepw F-aÀ-Pnw-Kv tI-c-f k-Po-h-am-bn-¡-gnªp. t^-kv-_p-¡n-se F-aÀ-Pnw-Kv tI-c-f t]-Pv CXn-t\m S-Iw X-s¶ 40,000 kµÀi-I-scbm-Wv t\-Sn-sb-Sp-¯n-cn-¡p-¶Xv. F-aÀ-Pnw-Kv tI-c-f-bp-sS t»m-KnÂ (blog.emergingkerala2012.org) C-hâp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-« te-J-\-§fpw a-äpw {]-kn-²o-I-cn-¨n-«p-≠v. UÂln, apw-ss_, sN-ss¶, sIm¨n, _mw-¥qÀ F-¶o {]ap-J hn-am-\-¯m-h-f-§-fnepw ta-f-bp-sS ]-c-ky-§Ä kv-Ym-]n-¨n-«p≠v.

ssN-\o-kv s{]m-hn³-jyÂ K- h¬-saân-se G-Xm\pw {]-Xn-\n-[n IÄ ta-f-bnÂ ]-s¦-Sp-¡m-s\- ¯p-¶p-≠v. tI-{µ a-{ń-amcm-b Ip-am-cn sjÂ-P, apÃ¸-Ån cm-a-N-{µ³, B\-µv iÀ-½, Kp-emw\-_n B-km-Zv, I-aÂ-\m-Yv F-¶n-h-À kw-Øm-\ K-h¬-saân-sâ £-Ww kzo-I-cn-¨v F-aÀ-Pnw-Kv tI-c-f-bnÂ ]-s¦-Sp-¡p-w.

temI- hn-]Wn e£y-an-Sp¶ kwcw-`-§Ä¡v hgn-Im-«n-bm-hm³ ]cn-io-e\ ]cn-]mSn. Pq\n-bÀ tNw_À CâÀ \m-j-WÂ tImgn-t¡mSv ]p¯-\-¯mWn Nm]vä-dnsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯nÂ Pq¬ 23, 24 Xnb-Xn-I-fnÂ tImgn-t¡mSv ]mc-au≠v Sh-dnÂ \S-¡p¶ ]cn-]mSn ae-_m-dnse kwcw-`-IÀ¡v Akp-e`mh-k-c-am-Ipw. IzÌv (Izmfn än F³{S{]tWgvkv k½näv) F¶ t]cnÂ \S-¡p¶ ]cn-io-e-\- ]-cn-]m-Sn-bnÂ "t¥m_Â {]WÀ' F¶ XmWv hnj-bw. ae-bm-f-¯n-emWv ¢mkv. {]ikvX ]cn- io-e-I-cmb Pn. _me-N-{µ³, sI. cmP-ti-J-c³ F¶n-hÀ ¢mkv ssIImcyw sN¿pw. BtKm-f-X-e- ¯nÂ kwcw`w hfÀt¯-≠Xv F§n-s\sb¶pw At¸mÄ D≠m-Ip¶ {]iv\-§Ä F§s\ ssIImcyw sN¿m-sa-¶p-sams¡ ]cn-]mSnbnÂ NÀ¨ sN¿pw. IqSp-XÂ hnh-c-§Ä¡v, t^m¬: 9895040103. Cþ-sabvÂ: [email protected].

]cn-ØnXn Zn\-t¯m-S-\p-_-Ôn¨v aen-\o-I-cW \nb-{´W t_mÀUv Øm]-\-§Ä¡mbn GÀs¸-Sp-¯nb AhmÀUv tImgn-t¡ms« anwkv tlmkv]n-ä-en\pw Hdn-tbm¬ _mä-do-kn\pw e`n-¨p. 500 s_ÍnÂ IqSp-X-epÅ Bip-]-{Xn-I-fpsS hn`m-K-¯n-emWv anwkv tlmkv]n-äÂ AhmÀUv t\Sn-b-Xv. Hcp e£w cq] bpw kÀ«n-^n-¡äpw AS-§p-¶-XmWv AhmÀUv. sNdp-In-S, CS-¯cw hyhkm-b-§Ä¡mbpÅ AhmÀUmWv Hdn- tbm¬ t\Sn-b-Xv. Xncp-h-\-´-]p-c¯v \S¶ NS-§nÂ apJy-a{ń D½³ Nm≠n AhmÀUp-IÄ k½m-\n-¨p.

anwkv tlmkv]n-ä-en\pw Hdn-tbm¬ _mä-do-kn\pw AhmÀUv

hne-¡p-d-hnsâ alm-taf ]²-Xn-bpsS hnP-bn-IÄ¡v enh Imdp-I-fpsS Xmt¡mÂ ssIam-dn-b-t¸mÄ

{]apJ Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIvkv Krtlm-]-I-cW tjmdq-amb \n£m³ Ce-Ivt{Sm-Wn-Ivkn-sâbpw ktlm-Zc Øm]-\-amb Cþ-¹m-\-än-sâbpw D]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS F®w Hcp tImSn Ihn-ªp. CXnsâ BtLmjhpw "hne-¡p-d-hn-sâ alm-taf' ]²-Xn-bpsS `mK-ambpÅ _¼À k½m-\-amb enh Imdp-I-fpsS Xmt¡mÂZm-\hpw I®q-cnÂ \S-¯n. PnÃm If-IväÀ c¯³ tJÂ¡À, Ggn-ae t\hÂ A¡m-Zan Iam³UnwKv Hmô-kÀ cmPohv Nu[cn F¶n-hÀ k½m-\-Zm\w \nÀh-ln-¨p. Fw.-Fw.hn sam-bvXp, Cþ-¹m-\äv {Kq¸v sNbÀam³ B³Uv amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ sI. apkvX-^, Ub-d-IväÀ sI.]n ss^kÂ XpS-§n-b-hÀ kw_-Ôn-¨p.

\n£m³ Ce-Ivt{Sm-Wn-Ivkn\v Hcp tImSn D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä

hnZymÀXvYnIÄ¡v Po\nb kv l≠nÂ ]s¦-Sp¡mw.www.KairosOnlineExpo. com F¶ sh_vsskänÂ Po\n-bkv l≠n-s\-¡p-dn-¨pÅ IqSp-XÂ hn h-c-§Ä e`n-¡pw. Icn- bÀ hn-Z-Kv[³ tUm. ]n. BÀ. sh¦n-«cm-a³ \ÂIp ¶ Hm¬sse³ Icn- bÀ ssKU³kpw sh_v ssk-änÂ e`n¡pw. ssItdmkv Hm¬sse³ FIvkvt]m-bnse cPn-kvt{S-j\pw tkh-\-§-fpw kuP-\y-am-Wv.

thÄUv ae-bmfn Iu¬knÂ`mc-hm-ln-IÄthÄUv aebmfn Iu¬kn-ensâ D]- tZ-iI kanXn sNbÀ am-\mbn tKm]m-e-¸n Åsbbpw (Ata-cn ¡) t¥m_Â sNbÀ am-\mbn tPmfn XS-¯nens\bpw (-PÀa \n) sXc-sª-Sp-¯p. aäp `mc-hm-lnIÄ: F.-Fkv tPmkv- þ _- ldn³ (t¥m_Â {]knUâ v), tUm.t]m fn amXyp tkma-Xo- cw- þ- PÀa\n (t¥m _Â P\-dÂ sk{I «dn), aqk tImbþ Zamw ({SjdÀ), kn knen tP¡-_v-þ-ss\-Po-cn-b (hpa¬kv t^mdw {]knUâ v).

UÂln-bnse Cý³ HmÀK-ss\-tk-j³ t^mÀ sIm-tagvkv B³Uv C³U-kv{Sn-bpsS dnbÂ FtÌäv AhmÀ Uv t^mÀ I¬kv{S-£³ B³Uv Unssk³ Xriq-cnse t^mwkv _nÂtUgvkv B³Uv Uh-e-t¸gvkv kmc-Yn F³.sF hÀKokv tI{µ ]mÀe-saâdn Imcy a{ń

lcojv dmh-¯nÂ \n¶v Gäp-hm-§p-¶p

BtKmf kwcw-`-I-\m-Imw tImgn-t¡m-«v ]cn-io-e\ ]cn-]mSn

AhmÀUvtUm.t]mfn amXyp

tPmfn XS-¯nÂtKm]m-e-¸nÅ

F.-Fkv tPmkv

A{Kn _nkn-\-kv Agri business


41

cq-]bp-sS XfÀ-̈ t\«am-¡n IpXn-¡m-s\m-cp-§p-I-bmWv Cý³ Ipcp-ap-f-Iv. Imem-hØ IqSn A\p-Iq-e-am-Ip-¶-tXmsS Ipcp-ap-fIv AS-¡-apÅ kpK-Ô-hy-RvP-\-§fpsS DÂ¸m-Z-\hpw hÀ[n¡psa¶ IW-¡p-Iq-«-en-emWv hn]Wn

kn kn _n \yqkv

kpKÔhyRvP-\-§Ä¡v \Ã Imew

Ip-cp-ap-fIv- DÂ-¸m-Z\w- ASp-¯ ko--kWnÂ- Dbcm-³- km-[y-Xbp-s≠¶m-Wv- - Im-ehÀ-jw- kq-Nn-¸n-¡p-¶Xv.- - kw-Øm-\¯v- ]Xn-hnÂ- \n-¶v- AÂ-¸w- sshIn- - Pq¬- c≠m-w- hm-cam-Wv- - a¬-kq¬ kPo-ham-bXv.- Cu- km-lNcy-¯nÂ- kp-KÔ-hy-Rv-P\§fp-sS hn-fhv- Ign-ª ko--kWn-s\ At]-£n-¨v- sa¨s¸Smw.- an-I¨ ag kp-KÔdm-Wn-bm-b Ge¯n-\pw- ku-c`yw- ]Icp-w.- {]Xn-Iq-e Im-em-hØ d_À- Sm-¸n-wKn-\v- {]Xn-_Ôw- kr-jv-Sn-s¨¦n-epw- hn-e¡bäw- ]n-Sn-¨p- \nÀ-¯m³- - - hy-hkmbn-IÄ- Häs¡«m-bn- \n-esIm-Åp-Ibm-Wv.- Cg--ªp- \o-§p-¶ sIm-{] kw-`cWw- hn-]Wn-bnÂ- H-cp- Ne\hpw- Dfhm-¡n-bn-Ã.-

cq-]bp-sS XfÀ-¨ t\«am-¡m-³- Cý³- Ip-cp-ap-fIv- ITn-\{iaw- \S¯p-¶p.- - - t-^m-sdIv-kv- amÀ-¡än-s\m-¸w- Nm-©m-Sp-¶ kp-KÔcm-Pm-hn-s\ hcp-Xn-bn-em-¡m-\p-Å \o-¡¯n-em-Wv- \yq-tbmÀ--¡n-sebpw- bp-tdm-¸n-sebpw- hm-§ep-ImÀ.- - AtX kabw- tIcfhpw- IÀ-Wm-SIhpw- ssIhiap-Å DÂ-¸¶w- hnÂ-¸\bv-¡v- Cd¡m-sX DÕh Zn-\§fn-se sa¨s¸« hn-ebv-¡m-bn- Im-¯n-cn-¡m-sa¶ \n-e]m- Sn-em-Wv.- F¶mÂ- AXym-hiyw- th≠ Nc¡v- hm-§m³- - Cd¡p-aXn- cm-Py-§Ä- cw-K¯p-≠v.- -Ah[n- hym-]m-c¯nÂ-- Ip-cp-ap-fIv- 20 Zn-hks¯bpw- 50 Zn-hks¯bpw- icm-icn- hn-etb¡mÄ- ap-Ifn-tebv-¡v- Xn-cn-bp-Ibm-Wv.- Cu- Zn-iam-äw- Idp-¯ s]m-¶n-\v- Icp-¯p- ]Icp-sa¶ \n-Ka\¯n-em-Wv- D¯tcý-bn-se h³-In-S \n-t£]IÀ.- sdUn- amÀ-

bXn-\m-Â- DÂ¸m-Z\w- kv-Xw-`n-¨n-«n-Ã.- \m-emw- t{KUv- 18,800 epw- A©mw- t{KUv- 18,-400 ep-am-Wv.-

Gew- Im-ehÀ-j¯n-sâ - hchv- Cu- taJebv-¡v- Bthiw- ]Icp-¶p--. D¯tcý-³- hym-]m-cn-IÄ- DÕh Un-am ³Uv- ap-¶nÂ- I≠v- Nc¡v- kw-`cn-¡m-\p-Å Xbm-sdSp-¸n-em-Wv.- t^m-sdIv-kv- amÀ-¡änÂ- cq-]bp-sS XfÀ-¨ hn-tZi HmÀ-Udp-IÄ¡v- hgn-sXfn-¡p-sa¶p- -Ibäp-aXn-¡mÀ- Icp-Xp-¶p.- - bp-tdm-¸n-Â \n¶pw a[y-]qÀ -thjy-bnÂ- \n-¶p-w Ge¯n-\v- Bhiy-¡msc¯mw.- Ge¯n-sâ icm-icn- hn-e In-tem-{Km-an-\v 800 cq-]bm-Wv.- AtX kabw- an-I¨ C\§Ä-¡v- 1300 cq-] hsc- Dd¸v- hcp-¯n.- ]n-¶n-« 11 am-k¯n-\Iw- - teetI{µ§fnÂ 18,-600 S¬- Ge¡ -F¯n-bXnÂ- GItZiw- 18,-000 S¬- Nc¡pw- teew- sIm-≠p.-

Pm-Xn-¡KÄ-^v- taJebnÂ \n¶pw- - bp-tdm-¸nÂ- - \n-¶pw- an-I ¨bn-\w- PmXn-¡bv-¡v- Bhiy-¡mÀ- F¯n.-- B`y-ć Hu-j[ \nÀ½m-Xm-¡fpw- Idn-akm-e hy-hkm-bn-I fpw- hn-]Wn-bnÂ- AWn-tNÀ--¶tXm-sS Pm-Xn-¡bpw- Pm-Xn-]{Xn-bp-saÃm-w- XmÂ-¡m-en-Iam-bn- h³- XIÀ-¨sb AXn-Po--hn-¨p.- Im-em-hØbn-se am-äw- aq-ew- C\n hn-]WnbnÂ- F¯p-¶ Nc¡n-\v- DW¡v- Ip-dbmw.-- CXv- DÂ-¸¶¯n-sâ hn-ebnÂ- kzm-[o-\w- sNep-¯n-bmÂ- - hn-e CSn-¡m³- hm-§ep-ImÀ- \o-¡w- \S¯m-w.-

¡änÂ- 39,-000 cq-]bn-em-Wv- KmÀ-_nÄ-Uv- Ip-cp-apf-Iv- \o-§p-¶Xv.-

\m-fn-tIcw-\m-fn-tIc IÀ-jIcp-sS c£bv-¡m-bn- hn-hn-[ Z£n-tWý³- kw-Øm-\§fnÂ-- sIm-{] kw-`cn-¡p-¶p-≠v.- Xm-§v- hn-ebm-b 5100 cq-] \Â-In-bm-Wv- IÀ-jIcn-Â- \n-¶v- sIm-{] tiJcn-¡p-¶Xv.- F¶mÂ- CXv- Im-cy-£aaÃm--¯Xn-\mÂ- hn-]Wn-bn-Â- Ne\w- Dfhm-¡m-\m-hn-sÃ¶v- am-{XaÃ DÂ-¸m-ZIÀ-¡v- {]tbm-P\w- -e`n-¡p-Ibp-an--Ã.- sIm-{]bp-sS hn-]Wn- hn-e 3900 cq-] am-{Xam-Wv.- sIm-{]bv-¡v- Xm-§v- hn-e {]Jym-]n-¨ P\p-hcn-bnÂ- 7500 cq-]bnÂ- \n-esIm- ≠ shfn-s¨® CXn-\Iw- 5650 hsc Xm-gv-¶p.- Cu- td©nÂ- \n-¶p-Å Xn-cn-¨p- hchn-Â- 6200þ6700 td©nÂ- shfn-s¨®bv-¡v- XSkw- t\cn-Smw.-

d_À-tSm-t¡m-anÂ- d_À- km-t¦Xn-I Xn-cp-¯Â- XpS-cp ¶p.- HI-v-täm-_À- Ah[n- hym]mcw 31 am-k¯n-\n-Sbnse Gähpw- Xm-gv-¶ td©n-te¡v- ]Xn-¨tXmsS Gjy-bnse CXc d_À- Ah[n- hym-]m-c tI{µ§fn-epw- hnÂ -¸\¡mÀ- ]n-Sn-ap-dp-¡n.- CXn-\n-SbnÂ- d_À- kw-`cW ¯n\p-Å Btem-N\bn-em-Wv- ap-Jy- DÂ-¸m-ZI cm-Py-§fm-b Xm-bv-eâpw- Ct´m-t\-jy-bpw- atejy-bpw.- Im-ehÀ-j¯n-sâ hchv- d_À- sh«n-\p- -sNdn-btXm-Xn-ep-Å XSk§Ä- Dfhm-¡p-¶p-≠v.- F¶mÂ- - H«p-an-¡ tXm-«§fpw- sdbn³- KmÀ-Un-sâ kw-c£W¯n-em-

]cnØnXn kulrZ {]n ânw-Kv kmt¦-XnI hnZy-bp-ambn ssk³ sSIv Ncn{Xw Ipdn -¡p¶p. Cu kmt¦-XnI hnZy D]-tbm-K-s¸- S p - ¯ p - ¶ - c m P y s ¯ BZy- Øm]-\-amWv X§-fp-tS-sX¶v ssk³sSIv A[n-Ir-XÀ Ah-Im-i-s¸«p.

Hu«v tUmÀ {]nânw-Kn-\mbn knw-KnÄ sskUnepw U_nÄ sskUnepw {]nâ v sN¿m³ kuI-cy-apÅ {Ko³ {]n ânwKv kmt¦-XnI hnZy D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ F¨v.-]n- bpsS ssksSIvkv FIvkv.-]n. 2500 bp.-hn. sajn\mWv {]n ânw-Kn-\mbn D]- tbm -K n -¡p -¶ -X v . a®nÂ Agp-Ip- ¶Xpw dossk-¡nÄ sN¿m-hp¶Xp amb t]mfn F¯n-eo-\n-emWv {]nânw-Kv. ssIImcyw sN¿m³ Ffp-¸w, s]s«¶v Iodn-t]m-hnÃ F¶o KpW-§fpw t]mfn F¯n-eo\p ≠v. ZpÀK-Ô-an-Ãm¯ ]cn-ØnXn kulrZ F¨v.-]n. emäIvkv FÂ.25500 ajn-bmWv {]nânw -Kn-\mbn D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xv.

hmÄ {Km ^nIv {]nânw- Kv, shln-¡nÄ {Km^n Iv {]nânw-Kv, seXÀ {Km ^n-Ivkv, ¥m kv {Km^nIv {]nânwKv F ¶nh IqSmsX tdmÄ A¸v Ìm³Uv, _m \À Ìm³Uv, FÂ-CUn tam

UyqÄkv, FÂCUn satkPv t_mÀ Uv XpS-§n-b- tkh-\-§fpw ssk³ sS¡nÂ e`n-¡pw.

tIc-f-¯nse BZys¯ ssk³ {]nânw-Kv B³Uv ssk³ saäo-cn-bÂ hnÂ¸\ Øm]-\-amWv ssk³sS-Iv.

10 tImSn-tbmfw h n ä p h - c - h p Å ssk³ sS¡n\v \nc-h[n tImÀ¸-td-äp-IÄ DÄs¸-Sp¶ D]-t`màr irwJ-e-bp- ≠v.

1998Â Bcw-`n¨ ssk³ sS¡nsâ kmc-Yn-IÄ ]n. FÂ. tP¡_v (am-t\-PnwKv ]mÀSvWÀ), tPmk^v s]cp-am-b³ (]mÀSvWÀ) F¶n-h-cm-Wv. cmPys¯ anI¨ ssk³ skmeq-j³ kv Øm]-\-ambn ssk³sS-¡ns\ amäp-I-bmWv X§-fpsS e£y-sa¶v kmc-Yn-IÄ ]d-bp¶p.

]cn-ØnXn kulrZ {]nâ nw-Kp-ambn ssk³sSIv

hntZi Cý³ \nt£-]-I-cpsS CS-bnÂ t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm \nt£] tkh-\-§Ä (]n.-sF.-Fkv) hym]n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn sâ `mK-ambn Pntbm-Pn¯v _n.-F³.]n ]m cn-_bpw tÌäv _m¦v Hm^v Cýbpw ssI tImÀ¡p-¶p. CXp kw_-Ôn¨ Icm-dnÂ Fkv.-_n.sF sU]yq«n amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ hn. apc-fn-bpw Pntbm-Pn¯v _n.-F³.]n ]mcn_ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ kn.-sP. tPmÀ Ppw H¸p-sh-¨p. CtXmsS dnkÀhv _m¦v Hm^v Cý-bpsS \n_-Ô-\-IÄ¡v hnt[-b-ambn hntZi Cý³ \nt£-]-IÀ¡v Hml-cn-Ifpw IS-¸-{X-§fpw Fkv.-_n.-sFbpsS ]n.-sF.-Fkv F¡u-≠n-eqsS tÌmIv FIvkvtN©nÂ \n¶pw hm§m-\m-hpw.

]nsF-Fkv: PntbmPn¯pw Fkv.-_n.-sFbpw ssItImÀ¡p¶p

]n.-FÂ tP¡_v tPmk^v s]cp-am-b³

_nkn-\-kv tIcfdne-b³-kv Un-Pn-ä-ÂtÌmÀ sIm-¨n-bnÂ

tIcf-¯nse ]cky GP³kn cwKs¯ {]ap-J-\m-bn-cp¶, A´-cn¨ t]mÄ hf-¸nebpsS t]cn-Â {SÌv \ne-hnÂ h¶p. Xriq-cnÂ ]n.kn Nmt¡m Fw.]n {SÌv DZv Lm-S\w sNbvXp. BXpc tkh\ cwK¯v Ht«sd IÀa-]-cn-]m-Sn-IÄ¡v cq]w \ÂInb-Xmbn {SÌv Ub-d-IväÀ sPbnwkv hf-¸ne ]d-ªp. tX-d-¼n-Â cm-a-Ir-jv-W³ Fw-FÂ-F, Xr-iqÀ PnÃm ]-©mb-¯p {]-knUâ v sI.hn. Zmk³, ap-³ a{ń sI. ]n. cm-tP-{µ³, tPm-bv B-eq-¡mkv Xp-S-§n-b-hÀ N-S-§nÂ ]-s¦-Sp-¯p.

apÅ tÌmdnÂ Snhn, {^nUvPv, Gkn F¶n-§s\ tZiob A-´À tZio-b {_m³-Up-I-fS-¡w \m-em-bn-c-t¯m-fw D-Â¸-¶-§Ä hnÂ-¸\-bv-¡p≠v.

»m-Ivs_-dn-bpsS G-jy ]-k-^n-Iv ta-J-e-bn-se B-Zy C-¶-th-j³ tkm¬ sIm-¨n-bnÂ. »mIvs_-dn D-Â¸mZ-I-cmb dn-kÀ-¨v C³ tamj³(dnw) dq-_v-kv em-_v F-¶ t]-cn-em-Wv sIm-¨n-bn-se kv-ämÀ-«v A-¸v hn-tÃ-PnÂ tkm¬ Xp-S-§n bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. »m-Iv-s_-dn km-t¦Xn-I hn-Zybpw I-≠p-]n-Sp-¯-§-fpw tIc-fo-bÀ¡v ]-cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bm-Wv e-£yw.

tI-c-f-¯n-se 126 F³Pn-\o-b-dnw-Kv tImsfPv hn-ZymÀ-Yn-IÄ-¡m-bn ]-cn-io-e-\ ]-cn-]m-Sn-IÄ kw-L-Sn-¸n-¡p-sa¶v A[n-Ir-XÀ Adn-bn-¨p.

kmt¦-XnIhnZy ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯m³ »mIvs-_dn sIm¨n-bnÂ

{SÌv cq]o-I-cn¨p

dne-b³-kv do-sä-bven-sâ C-e-Ivv-t{Sm-Wn-Iv D-]I-c-W hnÂ-¸-\ irw-J-ebm-b dn-e-b³-kv Un-Pn-ä-nensâ tI-c-f-¯n-se B-Zy-s¯ tÌmÀ sIm-¨n ssh-än-e-bn-se tKmÄ-Uv kq-¡v {Km³-sU-bnÂ {]-hÀ¯-\w B-cw-`n-¨p. ]Xn-\m-bncw kvIzbÀôäv hnkvXoÀW-

dne-b³kv UnPn-äÂ tjmdqw dne-b³kv UnPn-äÂ ko\n-bÀ sshkv {]kn-Uâ v

kptcjv kpIp-am-c³ DZvLm-S\w sN¿p¶p

42 hnZym-`ym-k-cwKw education


tIcf-¯nse F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv, amt\-Pvsaâ v tImsf-Pp-IfnÂ ¾m\X ]S-cp-I-bm-Wv. ]Ip-Xn-bn- tesd hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡pw t¹kvsaâ v e`n-¡m ¯ tImsf-Pp-IÄ A\-h-[n. t¹kvsaâ v e`n-¨-hÀ¡v In«p¶ thX-\-am-Is« hfsc Ipdhpw. km¼-¯nIcwKs¯ {]Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ tPm_v dn {Iq-«vsaâns\ Imcy-ambn _m[n-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv.

tIc-f-¯nse Nne amt\-Pvsaâ v Øm]-\-§-fnÂ Nne {]apJ I¼-\nIÄ t¹kvsaân\v F¯n-bn-cp¶psh¦nepw hfsc Ipd¨p hnZymÀ°n-Isf am{X-amWv FSp-¡p-¶-Xv. hmKvZm\w sN¿p¶ thX-\-¯nepw Imcy-amb Ipd-hp≠mbn-«p-≠v. tIc-f-¯nse ap³\nc Øm]-\-§-fnse t¹kvsaâ v e`n¨ hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v 20,000þ25,000 cq]-hsc amk-th-X\w e`n-¨n-«p-≠v. ]s£ ChÀ F®-¯nÂ IpdhmWv. km[m-c-W -\n-e-hm-c-¯nÂ \nÂ¡p¶ Øm]-\-§-fnse hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v e`n-¡p¶ icm-icn amkthX\w 10,000-þ15,000 cq] am{X-am-Wv.

Gsdbpw amÀ¡-änwKv tPmen-IÄtIcf¯nse Fw.-_n.F hnZymÀ°nIsf

Ct¸mÄ dn{Iq«v sN¿p-¶Xv Gsdbpw [\-Im-

km¼-¯nI cwKs¯ A\n-Ýn-XXzwImw]-kp-I-fnepw Icn-\n-gÂ hogv¯p¶pkm¼-¯nI cwKs¯ apc-Sn¸v tIc-f-¯nse Imw]kv dn{Iq-«vsaân-s\bpw _m[n-¡p-¶p

_n¶p tdmkv tkhy-À

cy-Øm-]-\-§-fm-Wv. {]apJ _m¦p-Ifpw CXn-epÄs¸-Sp-¶p. amÀ¡-änwKv tPmen-I-fpsS Hm^-dp-IÄ Gsdbpw hcp-¶p-s≠-¦nepw hnZymÀ°n-IÄ hnap-JX ImWn-¡p ¶p. sImt¡m tImf, F¨v.-Un.-F-^v.kn _m¦v, sF.-kn.-sF.-kn.sF Ub-d-Iväv, sF.-Un.-_n.-sF, bp.-F.C FIvkvtN©v XpS-§nb Øm]-\-§-fmWv dn{Iq-«vsaân\v F¯n-b-sX¶v Aanän sIm¨n³-þsâ Atkm-kn-tbäv Uo \pw t¹kvsaâ v X e-h-\p-amb amXyp tPmÀPv ]d-bp-¶p.

amt\-Pvsaâ v hn ZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v e`n-¡p¶ t¹kv saâp-I-fnÂ Gsdbpw amÀ¡-änwKv cwK-¯p- \n-¶p-Å-Xm-sW¶v tlm-fn-t{Kkv A¡m-Uan Ub-d-IväÀ cmPp tUhnkv s]tc-¸m-S³ ]d-bp-¶p. ""Fw.-_n.FbpsS bqWn-th-gvknän kne-_-knepw t]mcm-bva-I-fp-≠v. F¨v.-BÀ, ^n\m³kv kvs]j-sse-tk-j-\p-IÄ ]Tn-¨n-d-§p¶ hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v tPmen-bnÂ tim `n-¡m³ Ign-bp-¶n-Ã. CXp ]cn-l-cn-¡m³ R§Ä Nne BUv Hm¬ tImgvkp-IÄ IqSn kne-_-knÂ tNÀ¡p¶p,'' cmPp tUhnkv Iq«n-t¨À¯p.

F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv hnZymÀ °n-I-fpsS t¹kvsaâ v km[m-c-W-K-Xn-bnÂ ]qÀ¯n-bm-tI ≠ kabw Ign-ªn«pw ]IpXn

F®w IqSp-XÂ

""45,000-t¯mfw hnZymÀ°n-I-fmWv tIc-f-¯nÂ Hmtcm hÀjhpw F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv ]T\w ]qÀ¯n-bm¡n ]pd-¯n-d-§p-¶-Xv. F¶mÂ sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§Ä AX-\p-k-cn¨v IqSp-¶n-Ã. F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv hnZymÀ°n-I-fpsS \ne-hm-c-w Gsd Xmgv¶n-cn-¡p-¶Xpw AhÀ¡v Xnb-dn-¡-¸pdw hymh-km-bn-I-amb Adn-hn-Ãm-¯Xpw ØnXn IqSp-XÂ cq£-am-¡p-¶p,'' tIc-f-¯nse {]apJ F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv tImsf-Pnsâ kmcYn ]d-bp-¶p.

F¶mÂ A ]qÀÆ-am-sW-¦nepw

hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v t]mepw t¹kvsaâ v e`n-¡m¯ At\Iw Øm]-\-§-fp≠v. ap³ ska-Ì-dp-I-fnse ]co-£-IÄ ]mkm-ImsX tImgvkv ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡m¯ F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv hnZymÀ°n-I-fpsS hen-sbmcp \nc Xs¶-bp≠v tImsf-Pp-I-fnÂ. ap¼v dn{Iq-«vsaâ v anI-¨p-\n¶ Ime¯v ]T\w ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡ntbm F¶p- t]m-epw tNmZn-¡msX tPmen sImSp-¡m³ Øm]-\-§-fp≠mbn-cp-¶p. F¶mÂ Ct¸mÄ tImgvkv ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡-m-¯hsc ]qÀW-ambpw amän-\nÀ¯n-bmWv t¹kvsaâ v \S-¯p-¶-Xv.

Cu Ah-Øbv¡v \nc-h[n Imc-W-§-fmWv hnZym-`ymk cwK-¯p-Å-hÀ Nq≠n-¡m-«p-¶-Xv. ""B{K-ln-¡p¶ FÃm-hÀ¡pw F³Pn-\o-b-dnw-Kn\v {]th-i\w e`n-¡p¶ Ah-Ø-bmWv Ct¸m-gp-Å-Xv. ap¼-t¯-¡mfpw F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv koäp-IfpsS F®w IqSn-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. F¶mÂ km¼-¯nI cwKs¯ {]Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ aqew sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§Ä Ipd-ªp. Cu c≠v LS-I-§fpw tNÀ¶p- h-¶-XmWv Ct¸m-gs¯ {]iv\§Ä¡v Imc-Ww,'' _m«¬ lnÃnse Kh¬saâ v F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv tImsfPv s{]m^-kÀ F³.-hn-P-b-Ip-amÀ ]d-bp-¶p.

koäp-I-fpsS

Nne \Ã Hm^-dp-IÄ tIc-f-¯nse hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v e`n-¨n-«p≠v. Xr¡m-¡c tamUÂ F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv tImsf-Pnse Hcp hnZymÀ°nsb ssat{Im-tkm^väv sXc-sª-Sp-¯Xv 12 e£w cq] hmÀjn-I -th-X\w Hm^À sNbvXm-Wv. Ba-tkmWpw henb Hm^-dnÂ GXm\pw hnZymÀ°n-Isf tIc-f-¯nÂ \n¶v sXc-sª-Sp-¯n-cp-¶p. C³t^m-kn-kv, hnt{]m, BIvk-©À XpS-§nb Øm]-\-§-Ä \nc-h[n hnZymÀ°n-Isf dn{Iq«v sNbvsX¶v cmP-Kncn kvIqÄ Hm^v F³Pn-\o-b-dnw-Knsâ Akn-Ìâ v s{]m^-kdpw t¹kvsaâ v Xe-h-\p-amb _nPp t]mÄ ]d-bp-¶p.

km¼-¯nI cwK¯v ap c-Sn¸v XpSÀ¶mÂ ASp¯ hÀjw tPm_v amÀ¡äv Iq Sp-XÂ tami-am-Im-\mWv km[y-X-sb¶v hnZ-Kv[À hne-bn-cp¯p-¶p.

BÀ¡n-sS-Ivkv, _nÂtU-gvkv, tIm¬{Sm-IvtS-gvkv, Unssk-t\-gvkv, F©n-\n-tbgvkv Atkm-kntbj\p-I-fpsS Iq«m-bva-bmb F_n-kn-UnC tIm¬{K-knsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯nÂ Cu cwKs¯ s{]m^-j-W-ep-IÄ¡mbn {]ZÀi-\hpw skan-\mdpw kwL-Sn-¸n- ¡p-¶p. Unkw-_À 21 apXÂ 23 hsc sIm¨n Ieq-cnse cmPym-ć tÌUn-

b-¯nÂ {]ZÀi-\hpw sF.-Fw.F luknÂ skan-\mdpw \S-¡pw. tIcf tNw_À Hm^v sImtagvkv B³Uv C³U-kv{Sn-bpsS kl-I-c-W- t¯m-sS-bmWv ]cn-]mSn kwL-Sn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv.

dnbÂ FtÌäv real estate


43

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

kpc-£-bv¡v {]m[m\yw \ÂIn

sI«nS \nÀamW N« t`Z-KXn DS³

kwØm\s¯ sI«nS \nÀamW cwKw ]oUnX taJ-e-bmbn amdn-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-sW¶v \Kc Imcy a{ń aªfmwIpgn Aen-. sI«nS \nÀ amW N«-¯nÂ hcp-¯nb t`Z-KXn AS-¡-apÅ Imcy-§Ä Cu taJ-e -bpsS Ct¸m-gs¯ Zpc-h-Ø¡v Imc -W-am-bn-«p-s≠¶v a{ń Xpd¶p k½-Xn-¨p. ""sI«nS \nÀamW N«-§-fnÂ hcp-¯nb amäw kwØm-\s¯ sI«n S \nÀamW taJ-esb {]Xn-Iq-e-ambn _m[n-¨n-«p-≠v. C¡m-cys¯ Ipdn¨v hyà-amb t_m[yw kÀ¡m-cn-\p-ap-≠v. AXp-sIm≠v N« t`Z-KXn AS-¡-apÅ Imcy-§Ä kÀ¡m-cnsâ ]cnK-W-\-bn-em-Wv. DS-\Sn Xocp- am-\-ap-≠m-Ipw,'' F_n-kn-UnC tIm¬{K-knsâ temtKm {]Im-i-\w sNbvXv {]kw-Kn-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp¶p At±lw.

sI«nS \nÀam-W-¯n\v A\p-tbm-Py-amb `qan-bpsS ZuÀe` y w

kwØm-\s¯ sI«nS \nÀamW taJe "kn¡v bqWn-ämbn' amdn-bn-cn-¡p-¶p-sh¶v a{ń aª-fmw-Ipgn Aen

cq£-ambn A\p-`-h-s¸-Sp ¶ tIc-f-¯nÂ sI«nS \nÀ amW N«-¯nÂ hcp-¯nb ]cn-jvImcw \nÀam-W-ta-J- esb Gsd {]Xn-Iq-e-am bn _m[n-¨n-cp-¶p. Xd hnkvXoÀWm-\p-]mXw Ipd-¨Xpw tdmUnsâ hoXn A\p-k-cn¨v AXnsâ Hmc- ¯pÅ \nÀamW {]hÀ ¯-\-§Ä¡v ]cn-[n \nÀ W-bn-¨Xpw sI«nS \nÀ am-Xm-¡sf {]Xn-k-Ôn-bn-em-¡n-bn-cp-¶p. kpc-£ bv¡v {]m[m\yw \ÂIpw hn[-¯n-emIpw sI«nS \nÀ amW N«-sa¶v a{ń A`n-{]m-b-s¸-«p. F¶mÂ Xd-hn-kvXoÀWm-\p-]mXw Iq«p-¶-X-S-¡-apÅ Imcy-§Ä kÀ¡m-cnsâ ]cn-K-W-\-bn-ep-s≠¶pw At±lw ]d-ªp. ""R§Ä C¡m-cy-§-sfÃmw A\p-Zn\w ]Tn-¨p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. Xocp-am\w DS-\p-≠m-Ipw,'' sI«nS \nÀamW N« t`Z-KXn F¶v \S-¸nÂ hcp-sa¶ tNmZy-¯n\v adp-]-Sn-bmbn a{ń- ]dªp

tIc-f-¯nÂ Gähpw IqSp-XÂ sXmgnÂ \ÂIp¶ taJe \nÀam-W-ta-J-e-bm-sW¶ Xncn-¨-dnhv kÀ ¡m-cn-\p-s≠¶pw AXns\ XfÀ¯p¶ Xocp-am-\-§Ä kÀ¡m-cnsâ `mK-¯p-\n-¶p-≠m-hn-sÃ¶pw At±lw hyà-am-¡n. sI«nS \nÀamW taJ-esb hyh- km-b-am-bmWv Cu kÀ¡mÀ ]cn-K-Wn-¡p-¶-sX¶pw a{ń Iq«n-t¨À¯p.

F.-_n.-kn.Un.C tIm¬{Kkv {]ZÀi-\hpw skan-\mdpw Unkw-_-dnÂ

\nÀamW taJ-e-bp-ambn _Ô-s¸ « BÀ¡pw {]ZÀi-\-¯nÂ ]¦m-fn-I- fm-hmw. X§-fpsS ]pXp-a-bmÀ¶ Bi-b-§fpw kmt¦-XnI hnZy-I-fpw temI- ¯n\p ap¶nÂ Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡m-\pÅ Ah-k-c-amWv {]ZÀi\w \ÂIp-¶ -sX¶v F.-_n.-kn.-Un.C tIm¬{Kkv sNbÀam³ FÂ. tKm]-IpamÀ, P\ -dÂ I¬ho-\À kn. \Po_v F¶n-

hÀ ]d-ªp. c ≠p Znh-k-§-fn-embn \S-¡p¶ skan\m -dnÂ a{ń-amÀ, \nÀamW taJ-e -bnse hnZ-Kv[À XpS-§n-b-hÀ ]s¦-Sp-¡pw.

\nÀamW cwKs¯ s{]m^-j-W-ep-I-fpsS Iq«m-bva-bmb F.-_n.-kn.-Un.C tIm¬{Kkv Ignª sabv 25\v \K-c-Im-cy, \yq\-]£ t£a a{ń aªfmwIpgn Aen DZvLm-S \w sNbvXp. \nÀamW taJ-e- bp-ambn _Ô-s¸«p {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶hcpsS {]iv\-§Ä Iq«m bn ]cn-l-cn-¡p-I, ImenI {]k -àn-bpÅ Bi-b-§fpw I≠ p-]n-Sp-¯-§fpw ]c-kv]cw ]¦p-

sh-bv¡m-\pÅ thZn-sbm-cp-¡pI XpS-§n-b-h-bmWv Iq«m-bva-bpsS e£yw.

{]ZÀi\w kw_-Ôn¨ IqSp-XÂ hnh-c-§Ä¡v: t^m¬: 9544202274 (eXnI amXyp). CþsabvÂ: [email protected].

F_n-kn-UnC tIm¬{K-kn-sâ temtKm {]Im-i\w a{ń aª-fmw-Ip-gn-Aen \nÀh-ln-¡-p¶p

44 amt\-Pvsaâ v management


sPbnwkv hS-¡³

bo

ok

revi

ew

100 hÀj-§Ä Ign-ªn«pw KmÔn-Pn-bpsS Bi-b-§Ä BtKmf kwcw-`-IÀ¡v hgn-Im-«n-bm-Ip¶p

kwcw-`-I-sc, KmÔn-Pnsb amXr-I-bm¡q ]p-kv-X-I-¯nÂ hn-i-Zo-I-cn-¡p-¶Xv. G-Xm-≠v 100 hÀ-j-§Ä-¡p ap-¼v kzm-´-{ý-k-a-c-¯n-sâ `m-K-ambpw kz- ´w k-a-cm-\p-`-h-§-fp-sS sh-fn-¨-¯nepw a-lm-ßm-Km- Ôn {]-hr-¯n-]-Y-¯n-se-¯n-¨ t\-Xr-Xz/am-t\-Pv-saâ v X-{´-§Ä 14 `m-K-§-fn-epw 100 A-[ym-b-§-fn-ep-am-bn A-h-X-cn-¸n-¡p-I-bm-Wv- Cu ]p-kv-X-I-¯nÂ.

A-km-[m-c-W AÂ-`p-X-§Ä F-¶ X-e-s¡-«n-ep-Å Ggmw ̀ mK-s¯ Zn ]hÀ Hm-^v h¬ F¶ 49ma-s¯ A-

[ym-bw \-½psS- I-®v Xp-d-¸n-¡p¶XmWv. k-aq-lw hn-[n-sb ]-gn-¨p-I-gn-bp-t¼mÄ H-cp hy-àn- C¯-cw {]-iv-\§-sf H-ä-bv-¡v F-XnÀ-¯v t\-cn-Sm³ {i-an-¡p¶-Xv F-{X-am{Xw hn-P-bn¡pw? C¯-cw ap-t¶-ä-§Ä-¡v F-{X- \m f-s¯ B-bp-kv Im-Wpw? F¶o tNm- Zy-§Ä-¡v KmÔn-Pn-bpsS D¯cw CXm Wv,- ""FÃm hn-¹-h-§fpw B-cw-`n-¨n-cn-¡p¶-Xv H-cp hy-àn-bnÂ \n-¶mWv. hy-àn-IÄ kz-X-{´-Nn-Í-fn-eq-sS hn-

¹-h-§-Ä kr-ãn-¡p-¶p''. a-lmß-Pn Xp-S-cp-¶p, ""FÃmw

B-cw-`n-¡p¶-Xv B-i-b-§-fnÂ \n-¶mWv. B-i-b-§-fp-≠m-Ip¶-Xv

a-\p-jy-a-\-knÂ \n-¶m-Wv. A§-s\

ar-Kobw, a-\p-jyXzw F-¶o hm-¡p-I-fp-sS AÀ-°w B-[p\n-I Im-e-L-«-¯nÂ t\-sc Xn-cn-¨mbn. a-\p-jy³ ar-K-¯n-sâ kz-`m-h-¯n-te-¡v \o-§n-s¡m-≠n-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\mÂ a-\p-jyXzw F-¶mÂ òI-c-X F-¶mbn amdn-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. tI-c-f-¯n-se B-\p-Imen-I kw-`-h- hn-Im-k-§fpw C-Xm-Wv sX-fn-bn-¡p-¶Xv.

B-[p-\n-I `mc-Xw hnI-k-\ Ip-Xn-¸n-\n-S-bnÂ Ft¶m a-d¶p-t]m-b H-cp Po-hn-X-ssi-en- b m - W v Km-Ônkw. _n-kn-\kv, kw-cw-`-IXz, t\-XrXz, am-t\-Pv-saâ v ta-J-e-bnÂ Km-Ôn-k-¯n-sâ {]k-àn \-ã-s¸-s«¶pw k-¶-² kw-L-S-\-IÄ-¡p-am{Xw th-W-sa-¦nÂ sNdn-b A-f-hnÂ D]-tbm-Kn-¡m-hp-¶ X-{´-am-Wv Km-Ôn-kw F-¶p-am-Wv `qcn-]-£hpw I-cp-Xp-¶Xv.

F-¶mÂ Km-Ôn-b³ X-Xz-§Ä B- [p\n-I _n-kn\-kv cwK-¯v hf-sc {]- kà-am-sW¶pw B-tKm-f-X-e-¯nÂ \-S -¡p-¶ ]-e am-ä§fpw Km-Ônk-s¯ A-Sn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bm-sW-¶pam-Wv a-lm-ßm-Km-Ôn-bp-sS Po-hn-X-s¯bpw {]-hÀ-¯-\s¯bpw hn-i-Zam-b ]T-\-¯n-\v hn-t[-b-am¡n-b hntZ-i F-gp-¯p-Im-c³ A-e³ B-Iv-k-temÀ-Uv, Km-Ôn- kn.C.H F-¶

GANDHI CEO

§tfm DÂ-¸¶-§tfm kw-hn-[m\-§tfm D-≠m-InÃ. H-cp P-\-k-aq-l-¯n-sâ k-a-c-¯nsâtbm ap-t¶-ä-¯nsâtbm `m-K-am-bn-«Ã C-s¶m-th-j³ D-≠m-Ip-¶Xv. H-cp hy-àn-bm-Wv ]pXn-b B-i-b-§Ä-¡v ]n-¶n-ep-ÅXv. hy-àn AXv a-äp-Å-h-cnte¡v F-¯n-¡p¶p. B B-ib-s¯ a-äp-Å-hÀ kzo-I-cn-¡p¶p. A§-s\ \q-X-\m-i-b-§Ä h³ {]Øm-\-§-fm-Ip-¶p.'' 1917Â a-lmß-Pn ]pXp-a I-s≠-¯-en-s\ ]-än ]-dª-Xv Cu Im-e-L-«-¯nepw {]k-àamWv.

1909Â a-lmß-Pn ]dª ethics is the oil of enter-prise' F-¶ X-Xzw 2012em-Wv \mw _n-kn-\-knÂ \-S-¸n-em-¡m³ Xo-cp-am-\n-¡p-¶Xv. \n-e-hn-ep-Å A-hØ-sb ]p-\]cn-tim-[n¨v B-h-iyam-b am-ä-§Ä h-cp-¯p-t¼m- gm-Wv hn-¹h-§Ä D-≠m-Ip-¶-sX¶v a-lmß-Pn \-s½ ]Tn-¸n-¡p-¶p. 11mw `m-K-¯n-sâ X-e-s¡-«pX-s¶ C-XmWv. Zmk-a-t\m`m-h am-t\-Pv-saâ v ssi-en (Servant leadership) C-¶v Gsd NÀ¨-sN-¿-s¸-Sp¶ H¶m-Wv. 1970Â Xsâ teJ-\-¯nÂ eoUÀjn¸v Kpcp tdm-_À-«v {Ko³-eo^v -AXv NÀ¨ sNbvX-t¸mÄ Cu Bibw Gsd {i² ]nSn-¨p-]-än. F-¶mÂ 1909Â almßPn Cu XXzw Nq-≠n-¡m-Wn-¨ncp-¶p.

Np-cp-¡-¯nÂ "Km-Ôn- kn.C.H'bn-se 100 A-[ym- b-§-fnÂ H-¶p-t]mepw H-gn-hm-¡m-\m-hnÃ. A-{X-bpw Ku-c-h-tadn-b Im-cy-§-fmWv CXn-ep-Å-Xv. kv-säÀ-enw-Kv {]-kn-²o-I-cn-¨ ]p-kv-X-I-¯n-sâ hn-e 499 cq-]-bmWv.

[email protected], 04822 þ 213829, 213543, 9497340829

t\m-¡p-t¼mÄ a-\p-jy-cnÂ B-sc-¦nepw hy-Xy-kv-X-am-bn Nn-ń-¨nsÃ-¦nÂ ]pXn-b B-ib-§tfm {]-Øm\-


45

hnÂ-¸-\ Iq«mw, em-`hpw CXm B-dv hnP-b-a-{´-§Ä\n§fpsS kwcw-`s¯ Db-c-§-fn-se-¯n¡m³ AXn-i-à-amb Bdv hnP-b-a-{´-§Ä

hnÂ-¸-\ hÀ-[n-¸n¨v em`w sIm¿m³ B{K-ln-¡m¯ kwcw-`-I-cn-Ã. F¶mÂ CsX-§s\ km[n¡mw? amÀ¡-änw-Kn-\mbn sNe-h-gn-¡-s¸-Sp¶ Hmtcm NnÃn-¡m-inÂ \n¶pw At\-I-an-c«n em`w sIm¿m-\m-Ipw. \nÀ`m-Ky-h-imÂ an-¡ kwcw`Icpw AhÀ¡-dn-bm-hp¶ ]e amÀK-§fpw ]b-än-bn«pw AÀln-¡p¶ t\-«§Ä e`n-¡p-¶n-sÃ-¶-XmWv bm-YmÀ-°yw. H-cp]-s£ \n-§-fp-sSbpw A-\p`-hw C-Xm-bn-cn-¡mw. D-]-t`m-àm¡-

fpsS Hcp \nc sI«n-¸-Sp-¡m-\m-ImsX hcp-¶Xn\pw hnÂ¸\ Imcy-ambn \S-¡msX hcp-¶Xn\pw _nkn-\kv hfÀ¨-bn-ÃmsX apc-Sn-¨p-\nÂ¡p- ¶Xn\p-sams¡ {][m\ Imc-Ww Imcy-£-a-amb amÀ¡-änw-Knsâ A`m-h-am-Wv.

em-`w ]e-a-S§v hÀ[n-¸n¡mw

_n-kn-\-kn-\pw amÀ¡-änw-Kn-\p-ambn Ct¸mÄ \n-§Ä hn\n-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶ A-tX k-a-bhpw ]-Whpw ]cn{i-ahpw D-]-tbm-Kn¨p-sIm-≠pX-s¶ em`w hÀ[n-¸n-¡m-\m-Ipw. D-Zm-l-c-W-am-bn Øm-]-\-¯n-sâ ]-g-b ]-ckyw am-än ]I-cw BIÀj-Wo-b-amb ]p Xnb ]-ckyw \Â-Ip-¶p. ]-g-bXns\-¡mÄ 35 i-X-am-\w A-[n-Iw hnÂ¸\ ]pXn-b ]-c-ky-¯n-eq-sS e-`n-¡p-I-bm-sW-¦nÂ A-Xn\mbn- bm-sXm-cphn-[ A-[n-I-sN-ehpw D-≠m-bn-«n-sÃ-¶Xpw {i-²n-t¡-≠-XmWv. ]-c-ky-¯n-se sNdn-b am-ä-¯n-eq-sS em-`-¯nÂ 300 -þ 400 i-X-am-\w apXÂ 2100 i-X-am\w hsc em`w D-b-À-¶ Ncn-{X-ap≠v.

hn-]-W-\-¯n-se \n-ch-[n X-e-§fnÂ C-¯-c-¯nÂ amäw hcp-¯p-¶-Xn-eqsS AÂ-`p-X-I-cam-b t\-«-§Ä ssI-h-cn-¡m-\m-Ipw. ]-c-ky§Ä, hnhn[ am-[y-a§Ä, DÂ¸¶ -¯nsâ hne, Hm-^-dpIÄ, tjm-¸n-

\p-Ån-sebpw ]pd-¯pÅ hnÂ¸-\-bp-sSbpw coXn-IÄ, ]pXn-b D-]-t`m-àm-¡sf BIÀjn-¡m-\pÅ amÀK-§Ä- F¶n-h-bn-sems¡ amäw hcp¯pI. C-h-bnÂ Hm-tcm¶pw \n-§-fp-sS hnÂ-¸-\-bnepw em-`-¯nepw t\cn-b hÀ-[\-hv am-{X-ta \Â-Ip-I-bp-Åq-sh-¦nepw C-h-sbÃmw H-cp-an-¨v

{]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-t¼mÄ Ahn-iz-k-\o-b-amb em-`w t\Sn-

¯-cpw. hnÂ¸\ hÀ[n-¸n¨v em`w sIm¿m-\mbn amä-amWv Bh-iyw. B amä-¯n\v Ct¸m-Ä, ChnsS XpS¡w Ipdn-¡mw. Rm³ tIm¨nwKv ¢mkp-I-fnÂ hnh-cn-¡m-dpÅ 730 kv{Smä-Pn-I-fnÂ \n¶v Gähpw kp-{]-[m-\hpw

A-Xn-i-à-hpam-b B-dv _n-kn\-kv hn-P-b-a-{´-§Ä sXc-sª-Sp¯v [-\-¯n-sâ hm-b-\-¡mÀ-¡m-bn ]-¦p-sh-¡pIbm-Wn-hnsS

i-cnbm-b am-[y-aw sX-c-sª-Sp¡p-I

G-sXm-cp ]-c-ky-{]-N-c-W-¯nepw am-[y-aw H-cp ap-Jy-L-S-I-amWv. \n-§-fp-sS DÂ¸-¶w F-{X a-l-¯m-b-Xm-sW-¦n-epw Hm-^À F-{X B-IÀ-j-I-am-sW-¦nepw hn-e F-{X- Ip-d-hm-sW-¦nepw ]-ckyw F-{X \Ã-Xm-sW-¦nepw anI¨ am[y-a-aÃ \n§Ä sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-¶-sX-¦nÂ AXp-sIm≠v {]tbm-P\w e`n-¡-W-sa-¶n-Ã. A\p-tbm-Py-aÃm-¯ H-cp am-[yaw \n-§-fp-sS ]-Whpw k-a-bhpw ]-cn-{i-ahp-sam-s¡ ]m-gm-¡n¡-fbpw.

hn-izmky-X D-bÀ¯p-I

asämcp -{][m-\ LS-Iw hn-izm-ky-X-bmWv. H-cn-¡Â H-cp DÂ-¸-¶-¯nÂ AY-hm {_m³-UnÂ D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä kw-Xr-]v-X-cm-bmÂ km[m-c-W-K-Xn-bnÂ AhÀ B {_m³UnÂ \n¶v hn«p-t]m-IpI {]-bm-k-amWv. DÂ-¸-¶-s¯-¡mÄ Øm]-\-¯nsâ hn-izm-ky-X-bv-¡m-bn-cn¡-Ww {]m-apJyw \Â-tI-≠Xv. Imc-Ww I-¼-\n-sb-¡p-dn-¨p-Å hn-izm-k-¯mÂ \n-§-fp-sS ]pXn-b DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä h-sc A-hÀ hm-§n-tb-¡pw. a-dn-¨v DÂ-¸-¶-s¯-¡p-dn¨v am{Xw D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä A-dn-bp-Ibpw F-¶mÂ I-¼-\n-sb-¡p-dn-¨v A-dn-bm-Xn-cn-¡p-Ibpw sN-¿p-I-bm-sW-¦nÂ \n-§-fp-sS ]pXn-b DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä-¡v hn-]-Wn-bnÂ D-]-t`m-àr {]Xn-tcm-[w t\-cn-tS-≠-Xm-bn h-cpw. i-àam-b

a-Wn _m-¡v Kmcân kv-Io-apIÄ Hm-^À sN-¿p¶-Xv hn-izmky-X D-bÀ-¯p-¶ H-cp L-S-I-amWv.

X-e-s¡-«p-IÄ i-à-am¡p-I

]-c-ky§Ä, sk-bvÂ-kv se-ä-dp-IÄ XpS-§n-bh-bn-eq-sS an-I-¨ dn-kÂ-«v t\-Sn-sb-Sp-¡m³ A-h-bn-se X-es¡-«p-I-Ä BIÀj-I-am-¡p-I. Imc-Ww A-h-bm-Wv ]-c-ky-§-fn-se G-ähpw \nÀ-Wm-bI L-SIw. ]-c-ky-¯n-te-¡v B-fpI-sf h-en-¨-Sp-¸n¡p-¶ Np-a-X-e-bm-Wv X-e-s¡-«p-IÄ-¡p-ÅXv. D]-t`m-àm-¡sf BIÀjn-¡m³ hy-Xykv-X X-e-s¡-«p-Ifpw ]-co-£n-¡mw.

D]-t`m-àm-¡sf BIÀjn-¡p¶ Hm-^-dp-IÄ an-¡-t¸mgpw Hm^-dp-I-fm-bn-cn¡pw

]c-ky-§-fpsS Xe-s¡-«p-I-fmbn hcp-¶-Xv. D-]-t`m-àm-hn-\v X-Ån-¡-f-bm-\m-Im-¯ Hm-^-dp-IÄ kr-ãn-¡p-¶Xn-sem-cp c-l-ky-ap≠v. D-]-t`m-àm-hn-sâ dn-kv-Iv \n-§-fp-sS Np-a-en-te-¡v am-äp-¶ H-¶m-bn-cn¡-Ww {]-kvXp-X Hm^À. \n-§-fp-sS DÂ¸-¶w hm-§p-¶Xp-sIm-≠v A-hÀ-¡v t\-«-§Ä am-{X-ta-bp-Åq-sh-¶v Dd-¸v \Â-Im³ km-[n-¡Ww. Hm-^-dp-IÄ {i²n-¡p¶ coXn-bnÂ X-s¶ \Â-IWw. a-dn-¨v ]-c-ky-¯n-\n-S-bnÂ Hm-^À ap-§n-t¸m Icp-Xv.

D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä BhÀ¯n¨v hcs« \n-§-fp-sS em-`w AXnth-K-¯nepw

kp-K-a-am-bpw 25 ap-XÂ 75 i-X-am-\w h-sc hÀ-[\- t\-S-W-sa-¶p-s≠-¦nÂ B-hÀ-¯n¨pÅ hnÂ-¸-\-bn-em-Wv {i-² ]-Xn-¸n-t¡-≠Xv. AXm-bXv \n-e-hn-ep-Å

cm-aN-{µ _-tµ-¡À

FIvkn-Iyq-«n-hv, _nkn-\kv tIm¨pw tImÀ¸-tdäv s{Sbv\-dp-amb teJ-Isâ _nkn-\kv, amÀ¡-änwKv kv{Smä-Pn-IÄ ]e {]apJ Øm ]-\-§fpw kzoI-cn-¨n-«p- ≠v v

D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v a-äp-Å DÂ-¸-¶-§fpw \ÂIns¡m-≠v hnÂ¸\ Iq«mw. H-cn-¡Â H-cp hnÂ-¸-\ \-S-¯n-¡-gn-ªmÂ D-]-t`m-àm-hn-\v \n-§-fn-ep-≠m-Ip-¶ hn-izm-k-am-Wv ho≠pw hcm³ Ahsc t{]cn-¸n-¡p¶ L-SIw. C¯-c-¯n-epÅ hnÂ¸-\- \S-¯m³ amÀ¡-änw-Kn-\mtbm D]-t`m-àm-hns\ I-s≠-¯p-¶-Xn\mtbm H-cp cq] t]mepw A-[n-I-am-bn ap-S-t¡-≠n-h-cp-¶nÃ. ]s£ \n-e-hn-ep-Å D-]-t`m-àm¡-sf th-≠-hn-[-¯nÂ D-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯m³ an-¡ _n-kn-\-kp-ImÀ¡pw km-[n-¡p-¶n-sÃ-¶-Xm-Wv hm-kv-Xhw.

Hmtcm hnÂ-¸-\-bn-sebpw i-cmi-cn em`w D-bÀ¯p-I

D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä \n-§-fnÂ \n¶pw DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä hm-§p-t¼mÄ A-hÀ sN-e-h-gn-¡p-¶ i-cmi-cn Xp-I hÀ-[n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-eq-sS 15 ap-XÂ 40 i-X-am-\w h-sc em-`w hÀ-[n-¸n-¡m-hp-¶-XmWv. C-Xn-\m-bn _n-kn-\-knÂ sNdn-b Nn-e am-ä-§Ä am{Xw h-cp-¯n-bmÂ aXn. D-]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡v B-IÀ-j-Iam-b Un-kv-Iu-≠v \n-c-¡nÂ Iq-Sp-XÂ DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä hm-§p-¶-Xn-\p-Å Hm-^À \Â-Imw. C-¯-c-¯nÂ Un-kv-Iu-≠v \n-c-¡nÂ sImSp-¡p¶ DÂ-¸-¶-§Ä th-K-¯nÂ hn-ä-gn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶Xpw D-bÀ-¶ t{]m-^n-äv amÀPn-t\m-Sv Iq-Sn-b-Xp-am-bn-cn-¡Ww. "A-]v-skÂ' F-¶-dn-b-s¸-Sp-¶ Cu amÀK-¯n\v Iq-Sp-XÂ sN-e-thm, ]-cn-{i-atam B-h-iy-an- sÃ-¶v am-{X-aÃ h³ em`w t\Sn-¯-cp-Ibpw sN¿pw.

1

2

3

46

5

00KÌv tImfw guest column


acWw Ipä-a-Ãm¯ \m«n-Â sIme-]m-X-I-§Ä Gdn-bXpw A\y kwØm\ sXmgn-em-fn-I-Ä \ndª tIc-f-¯nÂ sXmgn-en-Ãmbva Gdn-bXpw A¡-¡-W-¡p- I-fpsS Ip¶mbva Xs¶!

A¼Xp sImÃw ap¼m-Wv. Rm³ Aen-cm-Pv]p-cnÂ t]mbn-cp-¶p. a[y-{]-tZ-iv-þ-Kp-P-dm-¯v-þ-a-lm-cmjv{S AXnÀ¯n-bnÂ Qm_phm h\-ta-J-e-bnÂs¸-Sp¶ BZn-hmkn {Kma- k-aq-l-amWv AXn-\n-_n-U-a-Ãm¯ ImSp-Ifpw ê-`q-bn-jvT-amb Irjn-

bn-Shpw kÀ¡mÀ hI ]pXp-Xmbn Bcw-`n¨ Iip-h-≠n-t¯m-«-hp-apÅ A¶s¯ Aen-cm-Pv]pÀ. ]s£ Aen-cm-Pv]pÀ A¶v {]kn-²-am-bn-cp-¶Xv XnI¨pw hyXy-kvX-amb ImcWw sIm≠m-bn-cp-¶p. Gjy³ h³I-c-bnÂ Gähpw IqSp-XÂ

s]ÀIym-¸näm sIme-]m-XIw \S-¡p¶ Øe-amWv Aen-cm-Pv]pÀ.

a-cWanÃm¯ \mSvF\n¡v AÂ`pXw tXm¶n. Pohn-X-

¯nÂ s]mXpsh BÀ¯ntbm tamj-W -{]-h-W-Xtbm CÃm¯ \nc-£-ccpsS

h¿m¯ Hcp \nK-a\w Cu A¡- -W-¡p-I-fnÂ B[p-\nI hnÚm-\-¯n\v \ÂIp-I-bm-Wv. kb³kv Hm^v tkmjyÂ C¡-tWm-anIvkv BWv CXnsâ ZptcymKw A\p-`-hn-¡p-¶-Xv. kaq-l-¯nsâ hnizm-khpw hnIm-c-hp-ambn _Ô-s¸-Sm¯ A¡-¡-W-¡p-IÄ ASn-Øm-\-am¡n Hcp icm-i-cn-bn-eqsS {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ C¶s¯ km¼-¯n-I-ssien kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw \½psS hnI-k\]²-Xn-I-fnse {]tbm-dn-än-IÄ¡v icn-bmb Zni \ÂIm³ A{]m-]vX-am-Ip-¶p.

A¡-§-fnÂ tIc-fhpwtIc-f-¯nsâ Imcyw H¶p

t\m¡p-I. km£-c-X-bnepw Btcm-Ky-¯nepw BbpÀssZÀLy-¯nepw {]hÀ¯-\-£-a-X-bnepw cmjv{Sob Ah-t_m-[-¯nepw ]mh-s¸-«-h-cpsS Pohn-X-\n-e-hm-c-¯nepw \mw Cý-bnÂ ap¶n-em-sW¶v IW-¡p-IÄ hmbn-¡msX Xs¶ ChnsS hcp¶ BÀ¡pw a\-kn-em-Ipw. \mw s]mXp sh kXy-k-Ô-cm-Wv. \nbaw ]men- ¡p-¶p. AbÂ]-¡s¯ ss{Iw IrXy-ambn dnt¸mÀ«v sN¿pw. \½psS Xo{h-hm-Zn-IÄ t]mepw tIcfa®nÂ kam-[m-\-{]n-b-cm-Wv.

]s£ Cu kXy-k-ÔX A¡-§-fn-se-¯n-b-t¸mÄ ØnXn BsI amdn. A¡-¡-W¡p {]Imcw Cý-bnÂ \mw ]e-Xnepw H¶m-a-cm-Wv.

Bß-lXy: hmÀjn-I- i-cm-icn 9000 Bß-l-Xybpw 80000 Bß-l-Xym-{i-a-§fpw BWv. Cý³ icm-i-cn-bpsS Cc-«n.

Ipä-Ir-Xy-§Ä: hÀjw-tXmdpw 1000 BÄ¡v 306 Ipäw. tZiob icm-icn 177 BWv.

sXmgn-en-Ãmbva: 15 hb-kn\pw 29 hb-kn\pw CS-bv¡pÅ bph-Xo-bp-hm ¡Ä icm-icn 35 iX-am\w sXmgn-en-Ãm-¯-h-cm-Wv.

kv{Xo]o-U\w: Ignª Ggp hÀj-¯nÂ kv{Xo]o-U-\-kz-`m-h-apÅ Ipä-Ir-Xy-§Ä \men-c-«n-bmbn. Ct¸mÄ ae-bmfn h\n-X-I-fnÂ 23 iX-am-\hpw GsX-¦nepw Xc-¯n-epÅ ]oU-\-¯n\v Cc-bm-Ip-¶p-≠v.

aZy-]m\w: icm-icn 10 enäÀ aZyw ae-bmfn hÀjw-tXmdpw IpSn-¡p-¶p. tZiob icm-i-cn-bpsS aq¶n-c-«n.

hmkvX-h-¯nÂ Ch-sbÃmw \½fpw \½psS s]meokpw tbmPn¨v kXy-k-Ô-ambn A¡-§Ä FgpXn Iq«n KWn¨v lcn¨v sh¡p-¶-Xp- sIm-≠tÃ?

tIc-f-¯n\v ]pd¯v {Kmao-W-ta-J-e-I-fnse Bß-l-Xy-I-fp-sStbm Ipä-Ir-Xy-§-fp-sStbm kv{Xo]o-U-\ -¯n-sâtbm ho«nÂ DÂ¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p¶ aZy-¯n-sâ D]-t`m-K-¯n-sâtbm ]¯p iX-am\w t]mepw ]pd-¯p-h-cp-¶n-Ã. \½psS sNdp-\-K-c-§-fnÂt¸mepw tPmen-IÄs¡-¯p¶ Hdok, _wKmÄ, Bkmw \nhm-kn-I-fpsS F®w tPymsa-{Sn-¡Â t{]m{K -j-\nÂ hÀ[n-¨p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p¶ C¡m-e¯v Chn-Sps¯ \m«p-Im-cmb sNdp-¸-¡m-cpsS sXmgn-en-Ãmbva Im«p¶ A¡-§-fnÂ Ft´m B´-cn-I-amb sshhn-[y-antÃ?

temI-¯nÂ ]Ip-Xn-bn-tesd P\-¯n\pw IW¡v Iodm-ap-«n-bm-Wv. Cu IW-¡mWv A£-c-§-sf-¡mÄ Gsd Ahsc \bn-¡p-¶-Xpw.

Aen-cm-Pv]pcpw tIc-fhpw \Ã DZm-l-c-W-§-fm-Wv. \ap¡v th≠Xv A£-c-§Ä¡pw A¡-§Ä¡pw AXo-X-amb Hcp _me³kv joäm-Wv.

Hcp _me³kv joävsI.FÂtaml\hÀ½

A£-chpw A¡hpw

kaq-lw. Chsc {Inan-\Â ss{S_mbn Imä-K-ssdkv sNbvXn-«n-Ã. ]ns¶ F§s\ ChÀ sIme-]m-X-I-¯nÂ Gjy-bnÂ H¶mw Øm\¯v Bbn? Rm³ ImcWw tXSn. At¸m-gtÃ ckw!

1947\p ap¼v Aen-cm-Pv]pÀ Hcp sNdnb kzX{´ \m«p-cm-Py-am-bn-cp-¶p. òÂ hÀ¤-¡m-cmb BZn-hm-kn-I-fpsS \mSm-Wv. GI-ehysâ ]c-¼c. \njv¡-f-¦\pw kXy-k-Ô-\p-amb B GI-e-hy³ C¶pw Pohn-¨n-cn-¸p-≠v. òÂ hÀK-¯nÂ Bcpw acn-¡p-¶n-Ã F¶mWv hnizm-kw. acn-¨-hÀ ]e cq]-§-fmbn Ah-tcm-sSm-¸-ap-≠v. arK-§-fmbn, ]£n-I-fmbn, Ce-I-fm-bn, Imäm-bn, Bcpw acn-¡p-¶n-Ã, F¶-Xn-\mÂ sIme-]m-XIw AhÀ sXtäm Ipätam Bbn IW-¡m-¡n-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. AXp-sIm≠v sNdnb {]iv\-§-fp-≠m-bmepw sIme Ah-cp-sS-bn-S-bn-Â km[m-c-W-am-bn-cp-¶p. ]s£ {_n«ojv `cWw h¶-t¸mÄ kw`hw Hcp Ipä-am-bn. sImebv¡p ]Icw sIme F¶m-Wv kmbn-¸nsâ \nb-aw. IjvS-Im-e-¯n\v kmbn-¸nsâ tXm¡n\v sIme \S-¯m-\pÅ Ign-hp-≠v. kXy-k-Ô-\m-bXp ImcWw sIme-]m-XIw sNbvXm-ep-S³ A¼p-ambn òÂ t\sc ASp¯ s]meokv tÌj-\n-te¡v \S-¡pw. hnhcw ]d-bpw. in£ hm§n-¡pw. an¡-t¸mgpw sIme-¡-b-dmIpw in£. sIme-s¸-«mepw Bcpw acn-¡p-¶nÃ F¶ ]qÀW-hn-izm-k-ap-Å-Xn-\mÂ Cu in£ sIm≠v sIme-bpsS F®w Ipd-bv¡m³ kmbn-¸nsâ \nb-a-¯n\pw km[n-¨n-Ã.

FÃm sIme-]m-X-I-§fpw Ir-Xy-ambn sIme-bmfn Xs¶ dnt¸mÀ«v sN¿p¶ GI cmPy-am-bn-cp¶p Aen-cm-Pv]pÀ. kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw icm-icn sIme-]m-XI tdänÂ Aen-cm-Pv]pcn\v \¼À h¬ Øm\w In«n. XnI¨pw hnI-e-am-b, ]s£ sXsä¶v ]d-bm³

46

sSIvt\m-fPn 4 bp technology 4 U 47


kvamÀ«v t^mWnsâ _mä-dnbpw kvamÀ«m¡mw[-\w \yq-kv _yqtdm

_mädn NmÀPv Gsd-t\cw \ne-\nÀ¯m³ {i²n¡q C¡m-cy-§Ä

Hm-tcm- Zn-h-k-hpw ]p-Xp- ]p-¯³ sam_oÂ t^m-Wp-I-fm-Wv hn-]-Wn-bn-en-d-§p-¶-Xv. F-¶mÂ G-ä-hpw ]p Xn-b kv-amÀ«v t^m¬ kz-´-am-¡n-b-hÀ t]m-epw t\-cn-Sp-s¶m-cp {]-iv-\-ap≠v. _mä-dn NmÀ-Pv s]s«-¶v Xo-cp¶p. t^m-Wn-se ku-I-cy§Ä

Iq-Spw-tXmdpw _m-ä-dn-bp-sS NmÀ-Ppw Xocp¶p. sNdn-b Nn-e

Im-cy-§Ä {i-²n-¨mÂ \n-§Ä¡pw kz-´-am-¡mw, kv-amÀ-«v t^m-Wn-se "kv-amÀ-«v _m-ä-dn'

1. Nne t^m-Wp-I-fnÂ kv-{Io³ ss{_-äv-\kv Hm-t«m-am-än-¡m-bn A-Uv-P-kv-äv sN-¿p¶ sse-äv sk³-k-dp-≠m-Ipw. F-¶mÂ ss{_-äv\-kv G-ähpw Ipd-¨v sk-äv sN-¿m³ km-[n-¡pw. A-Xv _m-ä-dn-bp-sS NmÀ-sPm-gp-¡v \n-b-{´n-¡pw. am{X-aÃ kv-{Io-\n-se sse-äv Np-cp§n-b k-a-

b-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ Hm-^m-Ip¶ co-Xn-bnÂ sk-äp sN-¿-Ww.

2. eDge, 3Pn, sshss^, _v-fq Sq¯v, Pn-]nF-kv XpS-§nb ̂ wKvj -\p-I-sfÃmw X-s¶ H-¶m´-cw "NmÀ-Pv In-tÃ-gv-kv BWv. D-]-tbm-Kn-¡m-¯ k-a-b-§-fn-seÃmw Ch Hm-^v sN-¿p-I.

3. A-]v-tUävkv, \yq-kv Xp-S-§nbh dnwKv tSmWp-I-tfmsSbpw _m¡v

ssetäm-sSbpw hcp-¶Xv Hgn-hm-¡p-Itbm \nb--{´n-¡-p-Itbm sN¿pI.

4. ssh-t{_-j³ tam-Uv s]s«¶v NmÀPv XoÀ¡pw. tIm-fp-Ifpw sa-tk-Pp-Ifpw h-cp-t¼m-gpÅ ssh-t{_-j³ tam-Uv I-gn-h-Xpw H-gn-hm-¡p-I. Hmtcm S-¨nepw ssh-t{_-j³ D-≠m-Ip-¶ co-Xn-bpw _mä-dn NmÀ-Pv XoÀ¡pw.

5. B-]v-fn-t¡-j-\p-IÄ D-]-tbm-Kn¨p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ i-cnbm-b co-Xn-bnÂ A-h Ivtfmkv sN-¿m-sX tlmw _-«¬ H-ä-b-Sn-¡v A-aÀ-¯-cp Xv. A§-s\ sN-bv-XmÂ ]n-¶o-Sv \n- §Ä t^m-WnÂ F-´p sN-bv-Xmepw _m-Iv-{Ku-≠nÂ B-Zy-s¯ B-]v-fn-t¡-j³ Iv-tfm-km-Im-sX {]-hÀ-¯n- ¨p sIm-≠n-cn-¡pw. H-tc-ka-bw hnhn-[ ̂ w-Kv-j-\p-IÄ {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p¶-Xv _m-ä-dn-sb X-fÀ-¯pw.

48 Hmt«m-sam-_oÂ automobile


_n¶p tdmkv tkhyÀ

HuUn A8a\w Iog-S-¡nb BUw-_-c\uI

Hcp sshIp-t¶-cw. sIm¨n HuUn tjmdq-anse Poh-\-¡mÀ ]n.-tkm-a-cm-Psâ Hmô-kn-se-¯n. HcÂ¸ -t\cw X§Ä sIm≠p-h¶ HuUn F8Â bm{X sN¿Ww F¶-Xm-bn-cp¶p Ah-cpsS Bh-iyw. tkma-cmP³ k½-Xn-¨p. A¶p-Xs¶ 88 e£w cq]tbmfw hne-bpÅ hml\w hm§m³ At±lw Xocp-am-\n-¨p. ]n¶oSv Hcp Znhkw ]pXp-]p-¯³ F8 ho«n-se-¯n-b-t¸m-Ä FÃm-hcpw AÔm-fn-¨p. hml-\-I¼w X e-bv¡p-]n-Sn¨ aq¯-a-I³ t]mepw AÑ³ F8 _p¡v sNbvXXv sshIn-bmWv Adn-ª-Xv. Hscm-ä-bm-{X-bn-Â tkma-cm-Psâ lrZbw Iogvs¸Sp-¯m³ F8\v F§ s\ Ignªp F¶-dn-bm³ sImÃs¯ At±-l-¯nsâ Hmô-knÂ \n¶v \ap-s¡mcp bm{X t]mImw.

Noc-¦m-hn-\-Sp¯v t]gq-t¡mWw F¶ XnI¨pw im´-amb {]tZ-i¯v ØnXn sN¿p¶ ssIemkv {Kq ¸nsâ HmôknÂ \n¶mWv bqkÀ dnhyp-hn-\m-bpÅ bm{X Bcw-`n-¨-Xv. Ioekv F³{Sn kwhn-[m-\-¯nÂ _«-W-aÀ¯n ÌmÀ«v sNbvXt¸mÄ aÄ«n-ao-Unb CâÀt^kv kwhn-[m\w ]pd-t¯¡p h¶p. hml-\hpw Npäp-apÅ ]cn-kcw apgp-h\pw CXnsâ kv{Io\n Â sXfn-ªp-. kv{Io\nÂ {i²n¨v hml\w dnth-gv sk-Sp¯v Xncn¨p. aÄ«n-ao-Unb CâÀt^-knse sa \phnÂ t]mbmÂ Iw^À«v, Hmt«m, sU\m-anIv F¶o ss{Uhv tamUp-IÄ sXc-sª-Sp¡mw. CXnÂ tkma -cmP³ X\n¡v XmÂ¸-cy-apÅ Iw^À«v tamUv BWv sXc-sª-Sp-¯-Xv.

BUw-_c \uI\nc-¯n-eqsS Hgp-Ip¶ BUw-_-c \uI F¶v

hnti-jn-¸n-¡m-hp¶ F8 BUw-_-c-¯nsâ ]pXn-sbm cp temI-amWv XoÀ¯n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. ""ss{Uh-dmWv F t¸mgpw hml-\-tam-Sn-¡m-dp-Å-Xv. AXn-\mÂ ]n³ko-änse bm{X-bnse Iw^À«n\v {]m[m\yw sImSp-¯p.

]s£ CXnse ss{UhnwKpw Hcp-t]mse Bkzm-Zy-Icw Xs¶,'' tkm-a-cm-P³ ]d-bp-¶p.

_oPv \nd-¯n-epÅ Câo-cnbÀ BUw-_-c-`mhw \ÂIp-

¶p. CjvSw t]m

se tÌmtdPv CS-§Ä ImWmw. ]n³`mKs¯ koäp-IÄ¡v CS-bn-embn Hcp sNdnb d{^n-P-td-ä-dpap-≠v. ioX-f-]m-\o-b-§fpw aäpw AhnsS kq£n-¡mw. koäp-IÄ GXv coXn-bnepw Hmt«m-am-änIv Bbn {Iao-I-cn-¡mw. ap³`m-Ks¯ am{X-a-Ã, ]n¶n-sebpw _¡äv koäp-I-fm-sW-¶Xv Cu hml\w hm§p-¶-Xns\ kzm[o-\n¨ Imcy-am-sW¶v tkma-cm-P³ ]d-bp-¶p. am{X-aÃ ]n ¶n-es¯koäp-I-fn-Â akm-PnwKv DÅ-Xn-\mÂ F{X Zqcw bm{X sNbvXmepw £oWw A\p-`-h-s¸-Sn-Ã.

]p¯qÀ tdmUn-eq-sS-bmWv bm{X. hgn-bn-epÅ K«- dp-IÄ F8sâ Iw^À«n-Â Adn-bp-t¶-bn-sÃ¶v ]dbmw. 60 Intem-ao-äÀ thKX ssIh-cn-¡m³ 4.5 sk¡â v am{Xta FSp-¡q-. tdmUnsâ AhØ a\-kn-em¡n 50-þ60 Intem-ao-äÀ kv]oUn-emWv hml\w HmSn-¨-Xv. 250 Intem-ao-ä-dmWv ]c-am-h[n thK-X. 3 enäÀ än.-Un.sF Izmt{Sm F³Pn-\mWv CXn-tâ-Xv.

sNdnb tdmUnÂ hml-\-§Ä Gsd ASp-¯p-h-¶ -t¸mÄ hmWnwKv i_vZn-¨p. \mev hi¯pw sk³k-dp- I-fp≠v CXn-\v. hml-\-§tfm atäm XS-k-§tfm ASp-¯p-s≠-¦nÂ AXv Unkvt¹-bn-eqsS ImWn-¡p-Ibpw H¸w _o]v i_vZ-ap-≠m-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pw. am{X-aÃ cm{Xn-bnÂ Ac-In-tem-ao-äÀ ]cn-[n-bn-epÅ Bfp-Isf t]m epw ImWn-¨p-X-cm³ Ign-hpÅ ss\äv hnj³ Akn-Ìâ v kwhn-[m\w CXn-\p-≠v. a\p-jy-sâ Dujvamhv Xncn-¨-dn-ªmWv Cu kwhn-[m\w {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-Xv.

bph-Xz-¯n\v F¶pw lc-amb {_m³UmWv HuUn. CXnse FâÀsS-bv³saâ v kwhn-[m-\§Ä A Xv ASn-h-c-bn«v Dd-¸n-¡p-¶p. knIvkv UnhnUn sNbv ©dpw c≠v Fkv.Un ImÀUv doUdpI-fpap≠v. FâÀsS-bv³saâ v kwhn-[m-\-§fpw F.-kn-bp-saÃmw ]n¶n-en-cn-¡p¶-hÀ¡pw \nb-{ń-¡mw.

Iw^À«n-s\m¸w kpc-£n-X-Xz-¯n\pw Gsd {]m[m \yw \ÂIp-¶p-sh¶v tkma-cm-P³. 12 FbÀ_m-Kp-I-fp ≠v CXn-\v. ]p¯q-cnse Hcp sIm¨p-t£-{X-¯n-\-Sp-¯mbn t^mt«m FSp-¡m-\mbn hml\w \nÀ¯n-b-t¸mÄ HuUn F8s\ ASp-¯p-Im-Wm³ kao-]-hm-kn-IÄ ASp-¯p-Iq-Sn.

Aw_m-kn-Udnsâ IYHmô-kn-te¡v Xncn-¨p-t]m-Ip¶ hgn Xsâ hml-\-I-¼s¯ Ipdn¨v tkma-cm-P³ a\-kp-Xp-d-¶p. ""Hm

ô-kn-te¡v Ib-dn-h-¶-t¸mÄ Kymtc-PnÂ In S¶ ]gb Aw_m-kn-UÀ ImÀ \n§Ä I

≠ntÃ? AsXsâ BZy-hm-l-\-am-Wv. 1992Â hm§nb sk¡³Uv

lm³Uv Imdm-Wn-Xv,''

HuUn F8 kz´-am-¡m³ sImÃs¯ ssIemkv Imjyphnsâbpw \nf-]m-ekv tlm«-en-sâbpw s{]mss{]-äÀ ]n.-tkm-a-cm-P³ Xocp-am-\n-¨Xv GXm\pw an\n-äp-IÄ am{Xw \o≠ Hcp bm{X-bnem-Wv. AtX Znhkw Xs¶ Cu BUw-_c hml\w _p¡v sN¿m³ At±-ls¯ t{]cn-¸n¨Xv F´m-bn-cp¶p? tkma-cm-Ps\m¸apÅ bm{X AXv \ap¡v a\-kn-em-¡n-¯-cpw.

Hm^v tdmUv lc-hp-ambn s]mfm-cnkv

Hm^v tdmUv hml-\ -{_m³Up-I-fnÂ ap³\n-c-bn-epÅ s]mfm-cnkv X§fpsS hm l-\-\nc tIc-f-¯nÂ Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨p. C.-hn.Fw tamt«m-gvkmWv tIc-f-¯nse CXn sâ UoeÀ. Fän-hn, td©À, BÀ.- C-k-Uv.-BÀ sskUv-þ-ss_-þ-ssk-Uv, kv t\msam-_oÂ F¶o hml-\-§-fmWv Ah -X-cn-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. ]md-s¡-«v, h\-{]-tZ- iw, shÅw, acp-`qan F¶o kml-N-cy-§-fn- seÃmw Ch D]-tbm-Kn-¡mw.

s]meo-kv, t^mdÌv Un¸mÀ«vsaâp-IÄ, Sqdnkw cwK-̄ p-Å-hÀ, _nkn-\-kp-ImÀ Xp S-§n-b-h-cnÂ \ns¶Ãmw Chbv¡v At\z-j-W-§Ä e`n-¡p-¶p-s≠¶v C.-hn.Fw tamt«m-gvknsâ amt\-PnwKv ]mÀSvWÀ km_p tPmWn ]d-bp-¶p. 2.86 e£w cq] apX-emWv Ch-bpsS hne.

At±lw ]d-bp-¶p. F8sâ ASp¯v BVyXz-¯nemWv Aw_mknUdnsâbpw InS-¸v. Hcn-¡Â AXv hnsä-¦nepw Cc-«n-hne sImSp¯v Cu e¡n-ImÀ ho≠pw hm§n kq£n-¨-Xnsâ {IUnäv `mcy¡v sImSp-¡p¶p tkma-cm-P³. asämcp {]tXy-IX IqSn-bp≠v CXn-\v. Øm]\w {]hÀ¯\w Bcw-`n¨v HmW-¯n\v BZy-ambn sXm gn-em-fn-IÄ¡v sImSp-¡m-\mbn BZys¯ t_mWkv sIm≠p-h-¶Xv Cu Imdn-em-Wv. C¶pw ]Xn-hmbn HmW-¯nsâ t_mWkv sIm≠p-h-cp-¶Xv CXnÂ Xs¶.

Aw_m-kn-U-dn-\p-tijw em³kÀ, t^mÀUv sam≠o-tdm, F¶o hml-\-§fpw hm§n-bn-cp-¶p. Ct¸mÄ

HuUn F8-s\m¸w s_³kv Fkv ¢mkv, HuUn F4 F ¶o Imdp-I-fp-ap-≠v. Fkv.-bp.-hn-IÄ CjvS-a-sÃ

¶v k½-Xn-¡p¶ tkma-cm-P\v Imdp-I-tfmSm Wv XmÂ¸-cyw.

ne

wLA

UNCH

ES

kpkp-¡n lbmsXAXnthKw hf-cp¶ 100-þ110 knkn Ccp-N-{I -hm-l\ hn]-Wn-bn-te ¡v kpkp¡nbpsS ]p Xnb tamUÂ. Cfw Imsä¶v AÀ°-apÅ P¸m³ hm¡mb "l bmsX' F¶mWv ]pXn b ss_¡nsâ t]cv. kÂam³ Jm³ {_m³ Uv Aw_m-kn-U-dmb lbmsXbv¡v \mev kvt{SmIv, FbÀ IqÄUv 112 knkn F³ Pn-\m-Wp-Å-Xv. enä-dn\v 70 Intem-ao-äÀ C Ô-\-£-a-X-bmWv hmKvZm\w sN¿p-¶-Xv. sI.-Fkv F¶ tamU-en\v 41021 cq]bpw Fkv.-F-kn\v 43021 cq]-bp-amWv hne.

us

er

REV

IEW


49FâÀsS-bv³saâ v _nkn-\kv entertainment business

Hmtcm e°hpw Hcp apX¬°q v́

kPohv \mb-cpsS hnP-b-a-{¥-ßƒ Rs.200 _nkn-\-kn¬ hnP-bn® 500 t]cpsS ]mT-ßƒ Rs.300 Hml-cn-bn-eqsS Fßs\ t\´w sImømw? Rs.200 Fßs\ Hcp hyh-kmbw XpSßn

hnP-bn-∏n°mw? Rs.250

A©p h¿jsØ hcn-°mcm-Ip-∂-h¿°v- \mep ]p-kvX-I-ß-fn¬ aqs∂Æhpw, c≠ p h¿jsØ hcn-°mcm-Ip-∂-h¿°vv Cu ]pkvX-I-ß-fn¬ HscÆhpw kuP-\yw.

1 h¿jw 500cq] 2 h¿jw 1000cq]5 h¿jw 2500cq]10 h¿jw 5000cq]

hcn-kwJym \nc-°p-Iƒ

Dhanam Publications Pvt.Ltd.Cheruparambath Road, Kadavanthra, Kochi–682 020 KeralaPhone : 91-484-2316494/2315840. Fax: 2317872. Email : [email protected] / [email protected]

k-a-o-]-I-m-e a-eb-m-f k-n-\-n-ab-p-s-S hc-h-v- -sNe-h-v IW¡p-I-Ä ]c-n-t-i-m-[-n-¨-m-Â s-R-«-n ¡p-¶ ]-e kX-y-§-f-p-w s-h-f-n-h-m-I-p-w. k-q-¸-À-l-n-ä-v, s-a-K-m-l-n-ä-v F-s-¶-m-s¡ ]-{X-]c-k-y-w s-N-¿-p-¶ ]-e N-n-{X-§-f-p-w a-p-S¡p-a-pX-e-n-sâ ]-mX-n t-]-m-e-p-w I-f-I-v-S-v s-N-¿-m-dn-Ã. h-³-a-p X-Â a-p-S¡p-w a-eb-m-f-¯-n-\-v F-S-p-¯-m-Â s-]-m-§-m-¯ {-]X-n-^-e-w t-N-mZ-n¡p-¶ X-mc-§-f-p-a-mW-v ]-e k-n-\-n-a-I-f-p-s-Sb-p-w ]c-m-Pb-I-mcWw. F-¶-m-Â C-u k-vY-n X-nb-n-Â a-m-ä-w h-¶-p X-p-S-§-nb-nc-n¡p-¶-p. a-½-q-«-nb-p-s-S a-I-³ Z-p-Â¡À \-mb-I- \-mb s-k¡³-U-v-t-j-m F-¶ k-n-\-n-ab-p-s-S IW¡p-I-Ä h-n-k-v-ab-Ic-a-mb N-n-e kX-y-§-Ä ]-p-d¯-p s-I-m-≠-p h-¶-nc-n¡p-¶-p. c≠p t-I-m-S-nb-mb-nc-p-¶-p C-u k-n-\-n-ab-p-s-S \-n-À-½-mW-¨-n-e-h-v.- h-nXcW-m-h-I-m-i-w h-n-ä-h-Ib-n-Â I-n-«-nbX-v 55 e£-w.- k-m-ä-s-s-e -ä-v,- a-y-q-k-n¡v,- h-o-U-n-tb-m,- H-m-h-À-k-o-k-v

tPm-fn knÂ-¡vkn-\v C-\n Xm-c{]-`bpsS ]-In-t«-Im³ hnZym -_m-e³. tPm-bv B-ep-¡m-kv sh-Unw-Kv skâÀ sI-«nepw a-«nepw ]pXp-a h-cp-¯n tPm-fn knÂ¡v-kv B-b-t¸mÄ B-Zy {_m³-Uv A-w_m-kn-U-dm-bn hnZym _m-es\ Xnc-sª-Sp-¯p.

Icm-sdm-¸n-« B-Zy -aq-¶p ]-S-§fpw \-ã-s¸-« `m-Ky-anÃm¯ \-Sn-sb-¶ No-¯-t¸-cnÂ \n-¶mWv hnZy-bpsS Icn-b-dnsâ XpS¡w. a-äp \-Sn-IÄ G-sä-Sp-¡m³ a-Sn-¨ Zn tUÀ-«n ]n-Iv-N-dn-se th-jw sX-c-sª-Sp¯v an-I-hp-ä-Xm-¡n cmPys¯ an-I-¨ \-Sn-sb¶ Aw-Ko-Im-c-¯nÂ h-sc-sb-¯n \nÂ-¡p-¶ hn-Zy-bp-sS I-cn-bÀ {Km-^v tPm-fn knÂ-¡v-kn-\v ap-XÂ-¡q-«m-hp-sa-¶ {]-Xo-£-bn-em-Wv tPm-bv B-ep-¡m-kv {Kq¸v. Z-£n-tW-´y-³ km-cnI-sf G-sd C-ã-s¸-Sp-¶ hn-Zybpw B-lv-fm-Z-¯n-em-Wv. 2005Â ]-cn-\o-X-bp-sS hn-P-bw sXm-«v 2012Â I-lm-\n-bp-sS hnP-bw h-sc-bp-Å B-lv-fm-Z-§-fp-sS Xp-SÀ-¨-bm-bn C-Xpw.

kPnÂ {io[À

-h-n-Pb-N-n-{X-w-tPm-fn knÂ-¡v-kp-am-bn hn-Zy

s-s-dä-v h-n-ä h-Ib-n-Â I-n-«-nb X-p-I Hcp t-I-m-S-n 70 e£w. X-ob-ä-dn-Â \-n-¶-p-w e-`-n-¨ e-m-` -h-n-l-nX-w Hcp t-I-m-S-n 48 e£-w. a-p-S¡p-a-p X-Â c≠p t-I-m-S-nb-p-w h-n-ä-p-hc-h-v aq¶v t-I-m-S-n 73 e£-h-p-w. e-m-`-w Hcp t-I-m-S-n 73e£-w. GX-m-≠-v a-p-S¡nb X-p-Ib-v¡v A-S-p-¯-p X-

s-¶ e-m-`-h-p-w e- `-n-¨-nc-n¡p-¶-p. h-³ C-\-o-j-y-Â I-f£-³ e-`-n-¨ k-q-¸-ÀX-mc N-n-{X-§-Ä t-]-m-e-p-w a-p-S¡p-a-pX-Â e`-n¡m-sX h-n-j- a-n¡p-t-¼-m-g-mW-v \- h-m-KX-\-mb Z-p-Â¡À N-n-{Xw Cc-«-n-e-m-`-IW¡v ]-db-p-¶X-v. I-p-dª a-pX-Â-a-p-S¡p-w hc-h-v k-w-_-Ô-n-¨ I-r

X-y-a-mb ]-v-f-m-\-n-w-K-p-a-mW-v C-u A-]-q-À-h t-\-«-¯-n-\-v I-mW-a-mb-n h-n-eb-nc-p-¯-s-¸-S-p-¶X-v. X-ob-ä-dn-Â \-n-¶-p-w \b-m-s-s-]-k I-f£-³ e-`-n-¨-n-s-Ã-¦-n-Â t-]-m-e-p-w C-u Xc-¯-n-Â h-n-Pb-N-n-{X-§-Ä D-≠-m¡m-³ I-g-nb-p-s-a-¶-mW-v \-y-q-P-\-t-dj-³ k-n-\-n-a¡mÀ ]d-bp¶Xv.

tImSn-I-fpsS Inep-¡-hp-ambn a-mb-m-t-a-m-l-n-\-n-A-Ô-³, I-p-Å-³, h-nc-q-]-³,- I-q-\-³, k-v-s-s-{XW-³....X-p-S-§-nb IY-m-]-m-{X-§-f-p-a-mb-n hc-p-¶ ^-m-³-k-n- {-U-k-v N-n-{X-§-Ä h-³- h-n-]W-\ h-n-P b-w t-\-S-p-¶X-v a-eb-m-f-k-n-\-n-ab-n-Â ]-p-¯c-nb-Ã. F¶mÂ Zneo]v \mb-I\pw \mbn-I-bp-ambn h¶ amtbm-tam-ln\n AXn-s\sbms¡ IS-¯n-sh-«n-sb-¶mWv AWn-bd kwkm-cw.

CX-v Hc-p A-k-m-[-mcW N-n-{X-s-a-m-¶-p-a-Ã.- Zzbm-À-°-a-p-Å N-n-e Ub-t-e-m-K-p-I-f-p-s-S t-]c-n-Â N-n-{X-¯-n-s-\X-n-sc ]-e t-I-mW-p-I-f-n-Â \-n-¶-p-w h-n-a-À-i-\-§-f-p-w Db-À-¶-nc-p-¶-p. F-¶-m-Â Z-n-e-o-]-v A-k-m-[-mcW-a-mb A-`-n-\b-N-mX-pc-n s-I-m-≠-v X-\-n¡v e-`-n-¨ s-]-¬-t-h-j-w AX-n-a-t-\-m-lc-a-m¡n. 100-þ-m-w Z-n-h-k-¯-n-t-e¡v a-p-t-¶-dp-¶ a-mb-m-t-a-m-l-n-\-n tImSn-IÄ -e-m-`-a-p-≠-m¡nsb-¶-mW-v A-\-u-tZ-y-m-K-n-I dn-t-¸-m-À-«-p-I-Ä. Z-n-e-o-]-v X-s-¶b-mW-v CX-n-sâ \-n-À-

½-mX-m-h-v F-¶X-p-w I-uX-p-I-w ]-Ic-p-¶-p.- sXm-«-S-p-¯ X-ob-ä-dp-I-f-n-Â 100-þ-m-w Z-n-h-k-w F-¯-n¡g-n-ª H-m-À-U-n-\-dn F-¶ I-p-©-m-t¡m t-_-m-_-³ N-n-{X-¯-n-sâ h-nXcW-m-h- I-m-i-h-p-w Z-n-e-o-]-n-sâ I-¼-\-n ¡mW-s-{X. c-≠-v s-a-K-m-l-n-ä-p-I-Ä k-½-m-\-n-¨ Z-n-e-o-]-n-s-\ t-{-]£-I-À k-vX-pX-n¡p t-¼-m-Ä s-]-mX-p-s-h A-k-q b-m-e-p¡f-mb k-n-\-n-a-m {-]-h-À-¯-I-À A-S¡w ]-db-p-¶-p t-]-m-e-p-w.-"-"-F-¶-m-e-p-w..Z-n-e-o-]-n-sâ Hc-p k-ab-w...-'-'


50

Industries

ServiceService Service

Service

Service

Service

Industries

Read

The complete magazine on rubber

Industries

Industries

Dhanam Vyavasaya Vanijya Dwaivarika - June 30, 2012 - `25 Regn.No.KL/EKM/032/2012-14 RN 44620/87

Printed and published by C.N. Gopalakrishnan Nair for Dhanam Publications Pvt. Ltd., Kochi - 682 020, Printed at S.T.Reddiar & Sons (EKM), for Ayodhya Printers, Kochi - 682 026, Editor: Kurian Abraham

11 june 30

Documents

n simp

sf cnn

snmpw sn

n nv sshzypxn ign en

p coxniqsn conp

nisf ticf

aeivkv hnfn

yn nv wap