100 years leading major government agencies

1
1912 National Archives and Records Administration, 1934 Woodrow Wilson Warren G. Harding Calvin Coolidge Herbert Hoover Franklin D. Roosevelt Harry S. Truman Dwight D. Eisenhower John F. Kennedy Lyndon B. Johnson Richard M. Nixon Gerald R. Ford James Carter Ronald Reagan George H.W. Bush William J. Clinton George W. Bush Barack Obama Senate President House of Representatives Federal Reserve System, 1914 Social Security Administration, 1946 General Services Administration, 1949 Postal Service, 1789 National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1958 **The Small Business Administration was a cabinet-level agency under President Clinton. The agency was again elevated to the cabinet by President Obama in 2012. Environmental Protection Agency, 1970 Justice, 1789 Department and Year Established State, 1789 Treasury, 1789 Interior, 1849 Agriculture, 1889 Labor, 1913 Commerce, 1913 Defense, 1947 Housing and Urban Development, 1965 Transportation, 1967 Energy, 1977 Health and Human Services, 1953 Veterans Affairs, 1987 Education, 1979 Homeland Security, 2003 Congressional Budget Office, 1975 Government Accountability Office, 1921 Copyright Office, 1897 Architect of the Capitol, 1793 Library of Congress, 1802 Small Business Administration, 1953** 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 If confirmed, Janet L. Yellen will head the Federal Reserve System beginning in 2014. Carolyn Colvin is currently serving as Acting Commissioner of the Social Security Administration. Janet Napolitano resigned to head the University of California in August 2013. Jeh Johnson was nominated for Secretary in October 2013. Two women have led the Copyright Office since 1994. Alice Rivlin was the first Director of the Congressional Budget Office. Seven women have led the Department of Labor, more than any other cabinet position. Elizabeth Dole served as the Secretary of Labor (1989-1990) and the Secretary of Transportation (1983-1987). 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 100 YEARS LEADING MAJOR GOVERNMENT AGENCIES LEGISLATIVE BRANCH AGENCIES EXECUTIVE BRANCH AGENCIES INDEPENDENT AGENCIES President Obama recently nominated Janet L. Yellen to head the Federal Reserve System. If confirmed by the Senate, Yellen would become the first woman to lead the 100-year-old central bank. There are hundreds of federal agencies and commissions, but among some of the major agencies in the federal government, only a few are headed by women. 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 Department and Year Established Department and Year Established 1 Number of Female Agency Heads Since Establishment* 3 0 2 1 6 3 0 2 2 1 5 0 2 1 Government Printing Office, 1860 Male agency heads Female agency heads EXECUTIVE Color denotes party Color denotes majority party LEGISLATIVE Publication date: November 2013 Author: Jonathan Schwabish (@jschwabish) Sources: Wikipedia, http://go.usa.gov/WXVw, http://go.usa.gov/WXVQ, http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0774721.html, http://go.usa.gov/WXpx 2 0 3 0 0 1 0 5 4 Number of Female Agency Heads Since Establishment* * Acting heads of agencies are not included in this graphic. 0 0 4 2 0 Three of the last five Secretaries of State have been women (Madeleine Albright, Condoleezza Rice, and Hillary Clinton). Number of Female Agency Heads Since Establishment* policyviz www.policyviz.com

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President Obama recently nominated Janet L. Yellen to head the Federal Reserve System. If confirmed by the Senate, Yellen would become the first woman to lead the 100-year-old central bank. There are hundreds of federal agencies and commissions, but among some of the major agencies in the federal government, only a few are headed by women.

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Page 1: 100 Years Leading Major Government Agencies

1912

National Archives and Records Administration, 1934

Woodrow Wilson Warren G. Harding

Calvin Coolidge

Herbert Hoover

Franklin D. Roosevelt Harry S. Truman Dwight D. Eisenhower John F. Kennedy

Lyndon B. Johnson

Richard M. Nixon Gerald R. Ford

JamesCarter

Ronald Reagan George H.W.Bush

William J. Clinton George W. Bush Barack Obama

Senate

President

House of Representatives

Federal Reserve System, 1914

Social Security Administration, 1946

General Services Administration, 1949

Postal Service, 1789

National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1958

**The Small Business Administration was a cabinet-level agency under President Clinton. The agency was again

elevated to the cabinet by President Obama in 2012.

Environmental Protection Agency, 1970

Justice, 1789

Department and Year Established

State, 1789

Treasury, 1789

Interior, 1849

Agriculture, 1889

Labor, 1913

Commerce, 1913

Defense, 1947

Housing and Urban Development, 1965

Transportation, 1967

Energy, 1977

Health and Human Services, 1953

Veterans A�airs, 1987

Education, 1979

Homeland Security, 2003

Congressional Budget O�ce, 1975

Government Accountability O�ce, 1921

Copyright O�ce, 1897

Architect of the Capitol, 1793

Library of Congress, 1802

Small Business Administration, 1953**

1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012

If confirmed, Janet L. Yellen will head the Federal Reserve System beginning in 2014.

Carolyn Colvin is currently serving as Acting Commissioner of the Social Security Administration.

Janet Napolitano resigned to head the University of California in August 2013. Jeh Johnson was nominated for Secretary in October 2013.

Two women have led the Copyright O�ce since 1994.

Alice Rivlin was the first Director of the Congressional Budget O�ce.

Seven women have led the Department of Labor, more than any other cabinet position.

Elizabeth Dole served as the Secretary of Labor (1989-1990) and the Secretary of Transportation (1983-1987).

1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012

100 YEARS LEADING MAJOR GOVERNMENT AGENCIES

LEGISLATIVE BRANCH AGENCIES

EXECUTIVE BRANCH AGENCIES

INDEPENDENT AGENCIES

President Obama recently nominated Janet L. Yellen to head the Federal Reserve System. If confirmed by the Senate, Yellen would become the first woman to lead the 100-year-old central bank. There are hundreds of federal agencies and commissions, but among some of the major agencies in the federal government, only a few are headed by women.

1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012

Department and Year Established

Department and Year Established

1

Number of Female Agency Heads Since Establishment*

30

2

1

63

0

2

2

1

5

0

2

1

Government Printing O�ce, 1860

Male agency heads Female agency heads EXECUTIVE Color denotes party Color denotes majority partyLEGISLATIVE

Publication date: November 2013 Author: Jonathan Schwabish (@jschwabish)

Sources: Wikipedia, http://go.usa.gov/WXVw, http://go.usa.gov/WXVQ, http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0774721.html, http://go.usa.gov/WXpx

2

0

3

0

0

1

0

5

4

Number of Female Agency Heads Since Establishment*

* Acting heads of agencies are not included in this graphic.

00

4

2

0

Three of the last five Secretaries of State have been women (Madeleine Albright, Condoleezza Rice, and Hillary Clinton).

Number of Female Agency Heads Since Establishment*

policyvizwww.policyviz.com