100 solve 3 x 7 = ? using base 10 blocks build a 3 x 7 array! x
TRANSCRIPT
Partial Products Algorithm for MultiplicationUsing Base 10 Blocks
100
Get ready, mathematicians!!
Does your group have some Base 10 Blocks to share?
Solve 3 X 7 = ?using base 10 blocks
Build a 3 X 7 array!
X
Solve 3 X 7 = using base 10 blocks
Build a 3 X 7 array!
How many blocks are in your array?
So 3 x 7 = 21 .
X
Good work, mathematicians!!
You’re ready for double digits!
X
Solve 60 X 50 = using base 10 blocks
Build a 60 X 50 array!
Try to use as FEW blocks as possible.
(Trade sets of 10 longs for 1 flat.)
How many blocks are in your array? So 60 x 50 = 3,000 .
X
100 100 100 100 100 100
100 100 100 100 100 100
100 100 100 100 100 100
100 100 100 100 100100
100 100 100100100100
Good work, mathematicians!!
You’re ready for a hard one!
Make sure to work as a team.
X
Solve 67 X 53 = using base 10 blocks
Build a 67 X 53 array!
Try to use as FEW blocks as possible.
(Trade sets of 10 longs for 1 flat.
Trade sets of 10 cubes for 1 long.)
X
100
100
100 100 100 100 100
100100 100 100100
100 100 100 100 100 100
100 100 100 100 100 100
100 100 100 100 100 100
How many blocks are in your array?
So 67 X 53 = 3,551 .
30 = 3,000
35 = 35018 = 180
21 = 213,551
How can we write this using only
numbers?
We call this method the Partial Products Algorithm.
It looks like this…
Calculate 50 X 60
67X 53
Calculate 50 X 7
3,000 350 180 21
Calculate 3 X 60
Calculate 3 X 7 +Add the results 3,551
To find 67 x 53,
think of 67 as 60 + 7 and 53 as 50 + 3.
Then, multiply each part of one sum by each part of the other.
Now, add the results
Good work, mathematicians!!
Let’s try two more problems using the Partial Products
algorithm!
Calculate 10 X 20
14X 23
Calculate 20 X 4
200 80 30 12
Calculate 3 X 10
Calculate 3 X 4 +Add the results 322
#1
Build this with your blocks.
Calculate 30 X 70
38X 79
Calculate 70 X 8
2, 100 560 270 72
Calculate 9 X 30
Calculate 9 X 8 +Add the results
#2
Build this with your blocks.
3002
Any questions?
Now, try some in your Math Journal.
You may still use the blocks or drawings of blocks.