100 200 300 400 500 american revolution coloniescivil warwar of 1812 indians next round
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American
Revolution
Colonies Civil War War of 1812
Indians
Next Round
Britain placed taxes on coffee, wine and other imports under
this Act
The Sugar Act
This was the first major battle of the American Revolution
Battle of Bunker Hill
Violence was a tactic used by the Sons of Liberty in
opposition to this
The Stamp Act
The victory at Yorktown was mostly due to this
The French fleet ensuring the British remained trapped
This victory brought France into the Revolutionary War as
an ally
Saratoga
The concept by which the rules of a society were set by its members was the basis of
this
Mayflower Compact
This was the main reason Spain could no longer block other European nations from
colonizing the New World
Defeat of the Spanish Armada in 1588
European exploration in the 1400s and 1500s was based
on this desire
Access to highly valued Asian goods
Britain attempted to control access to its colonial ports
through these laws
Navigation Acts
Until the late 1700s, the Chesapeake colonies were
characterized by this
A very high death rate
Lincoln treated the civil rights of dissenters in this way
Suspended Habeas Corpus
This was the first major battle of the Civil War
Battle of Bull Run
Lincoln’s reelection was clinched by this military event
The capture of Atlanta and Sherman’s March to the Sea
On the eve of the Civil War, what percentage of white Southern families owned
slaves?
About 25%
The upper Southern states remained in the Union after secession until Lincoln did
this
Called for 75,000 volunteers after the fall of Fort Sumter
The Treaty of Ghent simply reinstated this
Status Quo Ante Bellum
The British practice of forcibly taking American sailors off their
ships was called this
Impressment
The Embargo Act was sparked by this incident
The attack on the USS Chesapeake by the HMS Leopard
The greatest victory against the British was here
Battle of New Orleans
This came out of the British attack on Fort McHenry at
Baltimore
The Star-Spangled Banner
This was Jackson’s policy towards the Indians
Removal
This tribe fought removal through the US court
system
Cherokee
This tribe resisted removal for decades and some
escaped it
The Seminoles
The Indians gave up most of today’s Ohio and Indiana
in this treaty
Treaty of Greenville
The biggest cultural difference between
Europeans and Indians during the colonial era
was in this
Warfare
The US
Economy
The Civil War
Reconstruction 1815-1860 Mix
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In the late 1700s and early 1800s, private companies built roads
called this
Turnpikes
He established the first American factory
Samuel Slater
This was the labor force for Waltham’s factories in Lowell
Young farm girls living in strictly supervised conditions
This was the greatest advantage of early canals
A direct link between western areas and the eastern seaboard
By the 1850s, this was the major export for the US
Cotton
Both the Union and Confederacy were
shocked by the staggering casualties
in this early battle
Battle of Shiloh
Lee’s invasion of the North in 1862 was stopped by General
McClellan here
The Battle of Antietam
Seen as a turning point in the war, Lee’s last invasion of the
North was defeated here in 1863
Gettysburg
In April 1865, General Lee surrendered his Confederate
Army here
Appomattox Court House
The Union finally controlled the entire Mississippi River
with its victory here
Battle of Vicksburg
This amendment prohibited states from denying blacks
the right to vote
The 15th Amendment
Due to a shortage of capital and black demands for
economic independence, the South developed this agricultural system after
the Civil War
Sharecropping
He became president as a result of the Compromise of
1877
Rutherford B. Hayes
This was Lincoln’s plan for Reconstruction
The 10 Percent Plan
The disputed election of 1876 was eventually turned over to
this
An electoral commission created by Congress
Isolating America from involvement in European affairs was a goal of this
Monroe Doctrine
Stephen Douglas believed the question of slavery in the territories should be
decided in this way
Popular Sovereignty
In the Compromise of 1850, it was admitted as a free state
California
In 1860, this party split into Northern and Southern
factions
Democratic Party
For Alexis de Tocqueville, the most striking quality of American society was this
Equality
This amendment came out of the Election of 1800
The 12th Amendment
He was the founder of Mormonism
The Church of Latter Day Saints
Joseph Smith
The Mexican War was ended by this
The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
This treaty settled disputed borders between the United States and British Canada
Webster-Ashburton Treaty
The Whig Party was unified by this
Opposition to Jackson
1776-1812 Civil War 1815-1860 Mix
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The Colonies
Slave labor so dominated this colony that its black population
outnumbered the whites
South Carolina
This colonial labor force was based on a set contract
period in return for transportation to America
Indentured servitude
These religious dissenters established the Plymouth
Colony
Pilgrims
Spain’s authority to exploit all the Americas except Brazil was set by this
The Treaty of Tordesillas
The eventual success of the Virginia colony was
based on this
Introduction of tobacco
He advocated the loose interpretation of the
Constitution to create a national bank
Alexander Hamilton
A battle over ratification of the US Constitution here led
to the writing of the Federalist Papers
New York
The sanctity of contracts was upheld in this SCOTUS
case
Dartmouth v. Woodward
This was intended to maintain Federalist control
over the judiciary during Jefferson’s administration
Judiciary Act of 1801
This allowed the South to dominate the US
government despite its white population numbers
The Three-Fifths Compromise
This Unionist-Democrat was placed on the
Republican ticket in 1864 to help ensure Lincoln’s
reelection
Andrew Johnson
The South’s approach to foreign affairs was based on its
belief in this
King Cotton
Northerners who were either pacifists or Southern
sympathizers were called this
Copperheads
The Confederate government was
handicapped by its belief in this philosophy
States’ Rights
This amendment defined citizenship and reduced the power of the states
The 14th Amendment
He made the Bank of the US a campaign issue against
Jackson in the Election of 1832
Henry Clay
The biggest influx of immigrants came from these
two European regions
Ireland and Germany
He was impeached but was not convicted by one vote
Andrew Johnson
He justified Southern resistance to the 1828 tariff
(and secession) in his Exposition and Protest
John C. Calhoun
He succeeded William Henry Harrison as
president
John Tyler
The “headright” was used by some colonies for this
purpose
Awarding grants of land to new settlers
During Reconstruction, Southern white
Republicans were called this
Scalawags
These were measures taken during Reconstruction to keep former
slaves in agriculture and domestic service
Black Codes
Reconstruction ended and a new political order (white
Democratic) took shape in the South due to this
The Compromise of 1877
This colony was founded as a refuge for Catholics
Maryland
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In 1619. black slaves were first sold in British America here
Jamestown
James Oglethorpe established this colony for
honest people imprisoned for debt
Georgia
The first shots of the Civil War were fired at this
Fort Sumter
He was a radical abolitionist and was arrested trying to
incite a slave rebellion
John Brown
His court case resulted in the undoing of all previous
compromises concerning the expansion of slavery
Dred Scott
Only Federalist to be president
John Adams
Bought Louisiana
Thomas Jefferson
Gained the most territory for the US (even more than
Jefferson)
James K. Polk
First president to have no political opposition
(Washington does not count since there were no political
parties then)
James MonroeIt’s not James Monroe but she’s better looking
Probably did the most to bring the South and North closer to
war
Franklin Pierce