10 tips for cooperative learning

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  • 8/11/2019 10 Tips for Cooperative Learning

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    10 Tips for Cooperative Learning

    Cooperative learning is a method where teachers place students in small teams with students of

    different learning levels. The object is for the higher-level students to help lower-level students

    improve their understanding of concepts being taught. In essence, each member is responsible

    for learning, as well as helping teammates learn, too. Students are to keep practicing concepts

    until the entire team understands and completes the assignment given. Here are some tips forutiliing cooperative learning in !our classroom.

    Tip #1

    Playing teacher."ivide students into even groups of five or less. #ive each student in a group a

    uni$ue concept to learn. Then bring the group back together and let students teach each other

    what the! have learned. %ake sure that the entire group is learning about the same subject, just a

    different aspect of the subject. Test each group when the teaching session is completed within

    each group.

    Tip #2

    The Interview."ivide students into groups with an even number of students in each group.

    &ach member of a group chooses a partner. Have individuals interview their partner b! asking

    them clarif!ing $uestions. 'ow let the partners switch roles. (astl!, let members of the entire

    group share their responses as a team.

    Tip #3

    Catch a brainstorm."ivide students into teams of ) to *, and appoint one student on each team

    to be the +secretar!.+ #ive each team a different $uestion that can have man! answers. 'ow give

    each team a chance to brainstorm answers to the $uestion, with the +secretar!+ writing down the

    teams responses. Have the students work in a circle, each taking turns to give a response,

    instead of having all of the students shout out answers to the +secretar!+ at once.

    Tip #

    !"mber ren$y."ivide students in groups of four. (abel each student in a group as number ,

    , /, or ). 0sk the groups a common $uestion. The group then works together to come up with

    the correct answer. 'ow !ou call out a number 1between and )2, and the person in a group that

    is assigned that number is to give !ou the answer to the $uestion.

    Tip #%

    &ro"p &ra'ing.0fter taking a test, divide !our students into groups with an even number of

    people in each group. (et students trade their test papers, so the! will be grading each other.

    'ow give each group a few minutes to discuss the answers that group members got wrong, so

    that those members can see wh! their answer was wrong and what the correct answer should

    have been. 3rap up the groups and answer an! dangling $uestions not addressed in the

    individual groups.

    Tip #(

    The great 'ebate. Cooperative learning can be used in an! situation where !ou want children to

    debate over a concept being taught. 4or instance, when learning about the elections process, !ou

    can divide students into groups and have them hold a debate over what the! would change about

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