1 web basics section 1.1 compare the internet and the web compare web sites and web pages identify...
TRANSCRIPT
1 Web Basics
Section 1.1• Compare the Internet and the Web• Compare Web sites and Web pages• Identify Web browser components• Describe types of Web sites
Section 1.2• Identify elements of a Web page• Summarize the importance of hyperlinks• Navigate using a Web browser
YOU WILL LEARN TO…
1 Web Basics
Section 1.3 • Describe Web site development steps• Identify the three categories of Web site design• Identify Web design careers
Section 1.4 • Identify parts of the Dreamweaver interface• View Web pages with Dreamweaver
YOU WILL LEARN TO…
Section 1.1 Introduction to the WebFocus on Reading
Main Ideas
The Internet is a worldwide network of hardware. The World Wide Web is part of the Internet. Web sites are divided into categories that meet particular needs.
Key Terms
Internet
World Wide Web
file
Web browser
Web site
Web page
home page
pp. 6-10
Section 1.1 Introduction to the WebThe Internet and the World Wide Web
The Internet and the World Wide Web are not the same things. The Internet provides access to the World Wide Web.
The information on the Web is stored in individual files.
Internet Hardware, such as computers, cables, and telephone wires, that is connected to create a massive worldwide network. (p. 6)
World Wide Web Software that sends information that is stored in files along the Internet’s hardware. (p. 6)
file Contains information, such as text, graphics, video, or animation, that is stored on computer hardware. (p. 6)
pp. 6-10
Section 1.1 Introduction to the WebHow the Web Works
A Web browser displays Web sites.
A Web site is made up of Web pages.
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) is the code used to create Web pages.
Web browser Software application that interprets files to display Web pages on the user’s computer. (p. 7)
Web site A group of related files organized around a common topic. (p. 7)
Web page A single file within a Web site that has a unique name. (p. 7)
pp. 6-10
Section 1.1 Introduction to the WebHow the Web Works
A home page is generally the first page a user sees when visiting a site.
home page The main page on a Web site that contains general information about the site, such as an introduction and a list of other available pages. (p. 7)
pp. 6-10
Section 1.1 Introduction to the Web
A Web browser translates the text-based HTML into a graphical Web page.
Menu
Navigation Buttons
Viewing Area
Title Bar
Web Address
How the Web Works
pp. 6-10
Section 1.1 Introduction to the Web
• Commercial sites E-commerce sites Corporate presence sites
• Portal sites
• Informational sites News sites Government sites Public interest sites
• Educational sites School and university sites Tutorials and distance learning Museums and other institutions
• Personal sites
Types of Web Sites
pp. 6-10
Section 1.1 Introduction to the Web
Section Assessment
True/False The Internet and the World Wide Web are the same thing.
pp. 6-10
False. The Internet is a worldwide network made up of hardware, such as computers, cables, and telephone wires. The World Wide Web is software that sends and stores information on the Internet.
Section 1.2 Elements of a Web PageFocus on Reading
Main Ideas
Web pages can be composed of many different elements: text, graphics, multimedia, and hyperlinks. Hyperlinks link Web pages together and help a user navigate through a Web site.
Key Terms
text
graphics
multimedia
audio
video
animation
hyperlink
pp. 11-14
Section 1.2 Elements of a Web PageText and Graphics
Web designers use text and graphics to add interest to a Web site. The combination of text and graphics are the basics of a Web site.
text Consists of words, letters, numbers, and other symbols. (p. 12)
graphic A drawing, chart, diagram, painting, or photograph stored in a digital format. (p. 12)
pp. 11-14
Section 1.2 Elements of a Web PageMultimedia
Many Web sites have multimedia elements, such as graphics, text, audio, video, animation, and interactivity.
multimedia The integration of elements such as graphics, text, audio, video, animation, and interactivity by means of computer technology. (p. 12)
audio Live, streamed, or recorded sound. (p. 12)
video Live or recorded moving images. (p. 12)
animation The movement of text and graphics. (p. 12)
pp. 11-14
Section 1.2 Elements of a Web PageHyperlinks
Hyperlinks can be a word, phrase, or graphic.
There are three types of hyperlinks:
• Internal• External• Intrapage
hyperlink A way to link Web pages together and allow users to move from one online location to another. (p. 13)
pp. 11-14
Section 1.2 Elements of a Web Page
• Activity 1A – View a Web Site in a Web Browser (p. 13)
pp. 11-14
Section 1.2 Elements of a Web Page
Identify What two elements do Web designers use to add interest to a Web site?
A. text and graphics
B. graphics and hyperlinks
C. text and portals
D. text and numbers
A. text and graphics
pp. 11-14
Section Assessment
Section 1.3 Web Site DevelopmentFocus on Reading
Main Ideas
The Web site development process has five basic steps. There are three categories of Web site design. Specific skills are needed to develop and design Web sites.
Key Terms
interaction design
information design
presentation design
Web author
Web designer
Web developer
Webmaster
pp. 15-19
Section 1.3 Web Site Development
Step 1: Determine Purpose and Goals
• What are the site’s purpose and goals?
•What tools do you need to reach your goals?
• Who is your primary (target) audience?
• What kinds of hardware and software are visitors likely to use?
The Web Site Development Process
pp. 15-19
Section 1.3 Web Site DevelopmentThe Web Site Development Process
Step 2: Design and Develop a Web Site
The design process can be divided into three categories:• Interaction design• Information design• Presentation design
interaction design Part of the Web site design process in which you determine how the user is likely to navigate through the site. (p. 16)
information design Part of Web site design process in which you determine the content that will appear on each page. (p. 16)
presentation design Part of Web site design process in which you determine the physical appearance of the site’s pages. (p. 16)
pp. 15-19
Section 1.3 Web Site Development
Step 3: Evaluate and Test a Web Site• Make sure your hyperlinks work correctly.
• Use various browsers and different computers to view your site.
Step 4: Implement a Web Site• Publishing a Web site means copying it to a Web server.
• This process is often referred to as “going live.”
Step 5: Maintain the Site• Add, delete, and update content and pages.
• Check that links continue to work properly.
The Web Site Development Process
pp. 15-19
Section 1.3 Web Site Development
Developing a Web site requires:• Writing skills• Design skills• Programming skills
In most companies, professionals with different abilities work together to create Web sites.
Web Site Development Careers and Skills
pp. 15-19
Section 1.3 Web Site DevelopmentWeb Site Development Careers
Here are some careers in Web site development:
• Web author • Web designer• Web developer• Webmaster
Web author Person who writes the text that will appear on each Web page. (p. 18)
Web designer Person who focuses on the look and feel of the Web site. (p. 18)
Web developer Person who uses programming skills to develop Web sites. (p. 18)
Webmaster Person who manages and maintains Web sites. (p. 19)
pp. 15-19
Section 1.3 Web Site Developmentpp. 15-19
True/False The first step of the Web site design process is to implement a Web site.
False. The first step of the Web site design process is to determine the site’s purpose and goals.
Section Assessment
Sectionpp. 21-26
1.4
Focus on Reading
Main Ideas
Dreamweaver is similar to other application programs. Dreamweaver provides many features, such as toolbars, menu bars, and different page views that simplify creating a Web site.
Key Terms
interface
panel
inspector
An Introduction to Dreamweaver
Section 1.4 An Introduction to Dreamweaver
Dreamweaver is a Web site development tool that is sometimes referred to as a visual or WYSIWYG editor.
WYSIWYG stands for What You See Is What You Get.
The Dreamweaver Interface
pp. 21-26
Section 1.4
Main Dreamweaver Interface Elements
Dreamweaver has an easy-to-use interface.
Many of its features are similar to other software applications you have used.
interface Means by which a user interacts with a computer or a computer program. (p. 22)
An Introduction to Dreamweaverpp. 21-26
Section 1.4
Main Dreamweaver Interface Elements
There are seven major elements in the Dreamweaver interface:1. Title bar2. Menu bar3. Toolbar4. Document window5. Status bar6. Panel7. Inspector
panel Element of Dreamweaver interface that contains tools and commands that users can use to manipulate their workspace. (p. 22)
inspector Dreamweaver interface element that provides information about Web page items. (p. 22)
An Introduction to Dreamweaverpp. 21-26
Section 1.4 An Introduction to Dreamweaver
• Activity 1B – Open a Web Site in Dreamweaver (p. 23)• Activity 1C – Use Different Views and Close Dreamweaver
(p. 25)
pp. 21-26
Section 1.4 An Introduction to Dreamweaver
Examine Which of the following is NOT a major element in the Dreamweaver interface?
A. Toolbar
B. Inspector
C. HTML frame
D. Panel
C. HTML frame
pp. 21-26
Section Assessment
1 Web Basics
Chapter Review
Identify ________ is the code used to create Web pages.A. WYSIWYG
B. WWW
C. Interface
D. HTML
D. HTML
1 Web Basics
Chapter Review
Evaluate Why would a company hire a team of professionals to create a Web site, rather than just one person?
Web site development requires many varied skills. A person who is good at writing may not be a strong programmer or designer. Also, with more people involved, the project may move more quickly.
1 Web Basics
Chapter Resources
For more resources on this chapter, go to the Introduction to Web Design Using Dreamweaver Web site at WebDesignDW.glencoe.com.