1. general information about the kvk - hill agric...krishi vigyan kendra, lahaul & spiti at...
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1. GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE KVK
1.1. Name and address of KVK with phone, fax and E-mail
Address Telephone E-mail
Office Fax
Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Lahaul & Spiti
at Kukumseri 175 142 (HP)
01909-222666 01909- 222666 [email protected]
1.2. Name and address of host organization with phone fax and E-mail:
Address Telephone E -mail
Office Fax
CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi
Vishvavidyalaya Palampur-176 062 (HP)
01894 - 230364 01894 -230465 [email protected]
1.3. Name of the Programme Coordinator with phone & mobile No.:
Name Telephone / Contact
Residence Mobile E-mail
Dr. Surender Kumar Thakur 094182 - 53165 094182 - 53165 [email protected]
1.4. Year of sanction: 2004
1.5. Staff Position (as on 30th
September 2008):
Sr
No.
Sanctioned post Name of the
incumbent
Designation Discipline Pay
Scale with
present basic
Date of
joining
Permanent
/Temporary
Category
(SC/ST/
OBC/
Others)
1 Programme
Coordinator
Dr. S. K.
Thakur
Programme
Coordinator
Soil Science 12000-18000
(12840)
03.05.06 Temporary Others
2 Subject Matter
Specialist
Dr. Sandeep
Manuja
Subject Matter
Specialist
Agronomy 12000-18000
(12840)
01.11.07 Permanent Others
3 -do Dr. Pardeep
Kumar
-do Plant Pathology 8000-13500
(9650)
07.04.06 Temporary SC
4 -do- Dr. R. K. Rana
-do- Pomology 8000-13500
(9650)
10.04.06 -do- Others
5 -do- Dr. P. K.
Sharma
-do- Agro-forestry/
Forestry
8000-13500
(9650)
10.04.06 -do- Others
6 -do- Dr. Dinesh
Krofa
-do- Veterinary/ Animal
Sciences
8000-13500
(8550)
10.04.06 -do- ST
7 -do- Vacant - - - - - -
8 Programme
Assistant
Sh. Jagdish
Kumar
Technical
Assistant
Agriculture 5000-8100
(7440)
11.08.05 Permanent Others
9 Farm Manager Dr. Jagdish
Chand
-do- Agronomy 5000-8100
(5480)
20.04.07 -do- SC
10 Computer
Programmer
Ms. Ruchi
Kaundal
-do- Home Science 5000-8100
(5480)
16.07.07 Temporary OBC
11 Accountant /
Superintendent
Sh. Braham
Chand
Superintendent - 6400-10640
(11320)
16.04.2008 Permanent SC
12 Stenographer Satish Kumar Clerk - 3120-5160
(3900)
28.3.08 Permanent ST
13 Driver Sh. Ashok
Kumar
Driver - 3330-6200
(3440)
20.07.07 Temporary OBC
14 Driver Sh Virender
Kumar
Driver - 3330-6200
(3330)
30.01.08 -do- OBC
15 Supporting staff Sh. Jagdish
Chand
Chowkidar - 2720-4260
( 4850)
25.03.08 Permanent SC
16 Supporting staff Sh. Pawan
Guleria
Peon - 2620-4120
(2720)
18.6.07 Permanent Other
3
1.6. Total land with KVK (in ha): 2.60 ha
Sr. No. Item Area (ha)
1 Under Buildings 0.03
2. Under Demonstration Units Nil
3. Under Crops 0.60
4. Orchard / Agro-forestry 0.40
5. Others (Undeveloped Land) 1.57
1.7. Infrastructural Development:
A) Buildings
Sr.
No. Name of building
Source
of
funding
Stage
Complete Incomplete
Completion
Date
Plinth
area
(Sq. m)
Expenditure
(Rs.)
Starting
Date
Plinth
area
(Sq.m)
Status of
construction
1. Administrative
Building
- - - - - - -
2. Farmers Hostel ICAR 23.8.2003 304.28 34,00, 000 - - -
3. Staff Quarters (6) - - - - - - -
4. Demonstration
Units (2)
- - - - - - -
5 Fencing - - - - - - -
6 Rain Water
harvesting system
- - - - - - -
7 Threshing floor - - - - - - -
8 Farm godown - - - - - - -
B) Vehicles
Type of vehicle Year of purchase Cost (Rs.) Total km. Run Present status
Tractor M-F 7.2.2002 2,94,240 724 hrs Good
C) Equipments & AV aids
Name of the equipment Year of purchase Cost (Rs.) Present status
Over head projector 1999 8,111 Good
Photocopier 1999 84,201 Needs repair
Portable Generator 2000 43,424 Good
Computer system 2003 44,630 Good
PA system 2003 23,760 Good
UPS 2002 6,950 Unserviceable
HP Laser Jet Printer 2003 15,225 Good
Scanner 2003 9,600 Good
LCD 2007 99,405 Good
1.8. A) Details of SAC meeting conducted in the year:
During the period under report, 3 SAC meetings were organized. The proceeding of the
meeting held on 29th
August, 2008 has been put up to the Hon‟ble Chairman – cum- Vice
Chancellor, CSKHPKV, for approval. Copy of the proceedings of SAC meetings held on 23rd
October, 2007 and 11th
July, 2008 is attached with this report.
4
Date : 23.10.2007
No. of participants : 29
Sr.
No.
Salient Recommendations Action taken
1. Need to improve pastures and
grasslands with introduction of
improved grasses
The Kendra has laid out demonstrations on improved grasses in
different villages. In addition to this the Kendra has also organized
training camps and field day on fodder crops.
2. Scientific cultivation of
seabuckthorn should be
promoted
The Kendra has organized training camps on scientific cultivation
of seabuckthorn in different villages. Two ad-hoc projects on
seabuckthorn have been sanctioned for this Kendra under NAIP.
3. Vegetable cultivation under
protected conditions during
winters should be promoted
The Kendra has organized various on - campus and off – campus
training programmes on this topic.
4. The quality planting material
of recommended varieties of
apple should be made
available to the farmers
The Kendra has started the nursery production work and in the
coming years the farmers will get the quality planting materials
from the Kendra. Besides this one ad-hoc projects has been
submitted for development of this facility at KVK demonstration
farm.
5. Solution to the problem of
sudden drying of willow trees
should be disseminated among
the farming community
A team of specialists from Department of Forest Pathology,
YSPUHF, Solan had visited this district to find out the possible
reason and control of this problem. The committee has
recommended control measures for this disease which are being
popularized by the Kendra in different training camps.
Date: 11.07.2008
No. of participants: 31
Sr. No. Salient Recommendations Action taken
1. Availability of planting materials of
recommended varieties of apple
should be ensured. Also training
camps should be organized to make
farmers aware about these varieties
KVK has initiated the work on raising of disease free
nursery of recommended varieties of apple and will be
soon supplying these planting materials to farmers of the
valley. The Kendra has also organized training camps in
different villages to make farmers aware about the varieties
recommended for the Lahaul valley.
2. Introduction of new varieties to
replace existing potato varieties of
Kufri Jyoti and Kufri Chandermukhi
The Kendra has requested CRRI, Shimla for the seed of
other varieties recommended for Lahaul valley. Once the
seed have been received, on - farm trials in different
villages will be conducted to study the suitability of these
varieties under Lahaul conditions.
3. Control measures of root rot/wilt
complex in pea should be developed
The KVK has conducted on- farm trials to find out the
suitable control measures for this disease. Also the
problem has been communicated to HAREC, Kukumseri
for developing suitable control measures.
4. Use of herbicides should be
promoted and demonstration on use
of flat fan nozzle for herbicide spray
should be conducted
The Kendra has laid out demonstrations on herbicide use in
different crops. The farmers were also made aware about
the use of flat fan nozzle for herbicide spray through
method demonstration.
5. Vermicomposting should be
promoted
The Kendra had laid out demonstrations on this component
in different villages. Also this Kendra has organized
vocational training on this component for promoting this
enterprise among the youth of the district.
6.
Cultivation of medicinal and
aromatic plants (MAPs) should be
promoted
The Kendra has conducted large number of trainings on
promoting cultivation on MAPs in the district. The Kendra
is also operating an ad-hoc project on MAPs funded by
NMPB, New Delhi..
7. Demonstrations on use of uromol
bricks should be conducted
The Kendra has conducted demonstrations in different
villages promoting use of uromol bricks in dairy animals.
5
2. DETAILS OF DISTRICT (2007-08)
2.1 Major farming systems/enterprises (based on the analysis made by the KVK)
Sr. No. Farming system/enterprise
1. AGRI – HORTI – ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
2. AGRI – HORTI – SILVIPASTORAL
3. AGRI – HORTI – SILVIPASTORAL - ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
2.2 Description of Agro-climatic Zone & major agro ecological situations (based on soil and
topography)
Sr.
No,
Agro-climatic
Zone
Characteristics
1. High Hills
Temperate Dry
Zone
The entire district (East longitude 76046‟29” to 78
041‟34”, North latitude
31044‟57” to 32
0 59‟53”) falls under the High Hills Temperate Dry Zone. The
area is snow bound from November – March and characterized with very low
rainfall (about 250 mm). The soil of the zone is sandy to sandy loam with low
fertility status and almost all the crops respond to the application of nitrogen and
phosphorus. No crop can be raised without assured supply of irrigation water.
Crops are raised on sloping fields. Major problem of the area is soil erosion and
water management. Most of the area is prone to glaciers and the top soil is
removed every year through glaciers. The major crops grown in the area are pea,
potato, barley, hops, buckwheat, temperate vegetables oat, kuth, manu etc. Of late
apple cultivation has caught the fancy of the farmers with area under it increasing
at a rapid pace.
Sr.
No.
Agro ecological
situation
Characteristics
1 AES-1 This situation lies between elevations of 2501-3250 m amsl. This zone comprises
parts of Udaipur and Lahaul sub division. The majority of the area of this zone is
having sloping land. The land forms are mid hills to high hills. The soils are
shallow in depth and the majority of the soils are light textured (Sandy loam).
Major crops grown are pea, potato, barley, buckwheat, kuth, hops and temperate
vegetables. Apple and other temperate fruits are also grown in this zone.
2 AES-2 The elevation of this AES lies between 3251-4250 m amsl. This zone comprises
parts of Udaipur, Lahaul and Spiti sub divisions. The soils are shallow in depth
and Sandy loam in texture. There is only one crop season from May – September.
The area is suitable for quality potato seed, pea and temperate vegetables. Other
crops grown are barley and buck wheat.
3 AES-3 AES-3 lies above an elevation of 4251m amsl. This zone comprises parts of
Udaipur, Lahaul and Spiti sub division. The majority of the soils of this AES are
light textured and unconsolidated sands & pebbles. The area is suitable for
cultivation of pea and barley.
2.3 Soil types
Sr. No. Soil type Characteristics Area (ha)
1 Sandy to sandy loam The soil of the district is sandy to sandy loam in
texture, neutral in reaction, and low to medium in
fertility having low water holding capacity.
3300
6
2.4. Area, Production and Productivity of major crops cultivated in the district (2006-07)
Sr. No Crop Area (ha) Production (q) Productivity (q/ha)
1 Pea 1696 169800 100
2 Potato 720 132000 183
3 Barley 68 800 12
4 Wheat 95 2350 25
5 Maize 50 1080 22
6 Hops 71.5 400 5.6
Fruits
7 Almond 0.4 10 25
8 Apple 394 1200 -
9 Apricot 6 100 17
Vegetables
10 Tomato 2 300 150
11 Beans 18 1100 61
12 Cabbage 30 950 316
13 Radish, Carrot &
Turnip
27 4500 166
14 Capsicum & Red
chilli
1 100 100
15 Cucurbits 7 900 129
16 Others 30 2550 85
2.5. Weather data
Month Rainfall (mm) Temperature 0 C* Relative Humidity (%)*
Maximum Minimum
May Data not available
2.6 Production and productivity of livestock, poultry, fisheries etc. in the district (2007)
Category Population Production Productivity Cattle Crossbred 7157 505.4 t/year (Milk) 3.5 litre/Animal/day Indigenous 6144 1656 t/year 2.3 litre/Animal/day Sheep Crossbred 4969 Wool 6713 kg/ year 1.35 kg/animal/year Indigenous 36985 Wool 37181 kg/ year 1.01 kg/animal/year Goats 10568 Milk 458 t/year 0.53 litre/animal/year Poultry Hens Desi 567 1.081 Lac (Eggs) 0.5223/eggs/day Improved 222 0.46 Lac (Eggs) 0.4954/eggs/day
7
2.7 Details of Operational area / Villages (2007-08)
Sr.
No.
Name
of the
block
Name of
the
village
Major crops
& enterprises
Major problems identified Identified Thrust Areas
1
Udaipur
Madgran
Pea, potato,
barley, sarson,
buckwheat,
kuth, manu,
apple, and
vegetables
Root rot / wilt complex in
pea
Late blight in potato
Lack of timely availability
of vegetable seedlings
Cultivation of low yielding
vars. of rajmash and
mustard
Lack of recommended
package of practices for
cultivation of kuth and manu
Integrated pest
management practices for
important commercial
crops
Nursery production under
protected conditions
Promotion of cultivation of
improved vars. of rajmash
and toria
Popularization of
cultivation of medicinal
and aromatic plants
2 Keylong Gaushal Pea, potato,
sarson, kuth,
manu, apple,
and vegetables
Drying of young apple trees
Lack of timely availability
of vegetable seedlings
Root rot / wilt complex in
pea
Late blight in potato
Popularization of apple
cultivation for higher
income
Nursery production under
protected conditions
Integrated pest
management practices for
important commercial
crops
3 Udaipur Karpat Pea, potato,
barley, kuth,
and manu
Root rot / wilt complex in
pea
Late blight in potato
Inadequate availability of
quality feed and fodder
Integrated pest
management practices for
important commercial
crops
Improvement of grassland
& pasture through
introduction of legume
components
Promotion of balanced
feeding and use of UMB
and mineral mixture in
dairy cattle
2.8 Priority thrust areas
S. No Thrust area
1 Integrated pest management practices for important commercial crops
2 Popularization of apple cultivation for higher income
3 Improvement of grassland & pasture through introduction of legume components
4 Promotion of vermicomposting and balanced fertilization.
5 Popularization of cultivation of medicinal and aromatic plants
6 Promotion of chemical weed control in different crops
7 Promoting the cultivation of improved varieties of rajmash
8 Popularization of toria cultivation after harvest of pea to replace traditional variety „Yungar‟
9 Promotion of balanced feeding and use of UMB and mineral mixture in dairy cattle
10 Nursery production under protected conditions
8
3. TECHNICAL ACHIEVEMENTS
3.A. Details of target and achievements of mandatory activities by KVK during 2007-08
OFT FLD
1 2
Number of OFTs Number of Farmers Number of FLDs Number of Farmers
Targets Achievement Targets Achievement Targets Achievement Targets Achievement
12 9 20 18 34 47 150 180
Training Extension Activities
3 4
Number of Courses Number of Participants Number of activities Number of Participants
Targets Achievement Targets Achievement Targets Achievement Targets Achievement
56 59 1075 1429 8 7 400 1249
Seed Production (q) Planting material (No.)
5 6
Target Achievement Target Achievement
3.50 4.74* 5000 7530 + 9.25 kg onion
seedlings
* Rajmash (Kailash) crop is yet to be threshed.
3. B. Abstract of interventions undertaken
Sr. No.
Thrust area
Crop/
Enterprise
Identified
Problems
Interventions
Title of OFT if any
Title of FLD if any
Title of Training if any
Title of training
for extension
personnel if any
Extension
activities
Supply of
seeds, planting
materials etc.
1 Integrated pest
management
practices for
important
commercial crops
Agricultural
crops
Incidence of root
rot/wilt complex
in pea and late
blight in potato
* Management of root
rot/wilt complex in pea
* Management of late
blight in potato
*Seed treatment in
pea
*Management of
late blight in potato
*Importance of seed treatment in pea and
potato
* Integrated disease and pest management in
pea & potato
* Importance of crop rotation in disease
management
Integrated disease
& pest
management and
its importance in
sustainable
agriculture
Field day on
pea
-
2 Popularization of
apple cultivation
for higher income
Apple Lack of scientific
knowledge about
establishing of
orchard and
management
practice
Improvement of fruit
size and quality through
use of PBR
*Demonstration on
micronutrient
management
* Demonstration on
control of leaf roller
*Training and pruning of apple
*Time & method of fertilizer application
*Nutritional management of apple orchards
*Orchard management practices
- Diagnostic
survey of
apple
orchards
were
conducted in
collaboration
with UHF,
Solan
-
3 Improvement of
grassland &
pasture through
introduction of
legume component
Fodder crops Poor quality of
grasslands
Studies on sowing
methods of improved
grasses
Demonstration on
grassland
improvement
through introduction
of legumes
Development of wasteland through
Agroforestry systems
- - -
4 Promotion of
Vermicomposting
and balanced
fertilization
Agricultural
crops
Inadequate
availability of
FYM &
imbalanced use of
fertilizers
- Demonstration on
vermicomposting
Vermicomposting - - Supply of
vermiculture of
improved spp.
from KVK farm
10
5 Popularization of
cultivation of
medicinal and
aromatic plants
(MAPs)
Medicinal &
aromatic plants
Indiscriminate
collection of these
plants from natural
habitat
Studies on optimum
spacing in Manu (Inula
racemosa)
- *Cultivation, collection, harvesting and
conservation of MAPs
*Scientific cultivation of kuth & manu
- Establishmen
t of herbal
garden at
KVK
instructional
farm
-
6 Promotion of
chemical weed
control in different
crops
Agricultural
crops
Lack of adequate
manpower
- Demonstrations on
chemical weed
control in pea &
potato
Scientific cultivation of potato - - -
7 Promoting the
cultivation of
improved varieties
of rajmash
Rajmash Low yield of
existing varieties
(mixture)
- FLD on complete
package of practices
under FLD
programme on
pulses
Scientific cultivation of rajmash - Field day on
rajmash
-
8 Popularization of
toria cultivation
after harvest of pea
to replace
traditional variety
„Yungar‟
Toria The traditional
variety Yungar has
low yield & low
oil content &
prone to shattering
Comparative evaluation
of various toria varieties
for suitability of
cultivation after harvest
of pea
FLD on complete
package of practices
under FLD
programme on
oilseed
Scientific cultivation of toria - - -
9 Promotion of
balanced feeding
and use of UMB
and mineral
mixture in dairy
cattle
Livestock
production
Poor quality of
available fodder
and imbalanced
feeding of cattle
Effect of feeding
uromol bricks and
mineral mixture on milk
production
FLD on uromol
bricks and mineral
mixture
*Method of enhancing nutritional value of
poor quality fodder
* Methods of clean milk production
Problems of animal
husbandry in
district L&S and
their solution
- -
10 Popularization of
nursery production
under protected
conditions
Vegetable Lack of timely
availability of
nursery of
improved varieties
of vegetable crops
- - Raising of disease free nursery under
protected cultivation
- - 7500 seedlings
provided to the
farmers
3.1 Achievements on technologies assessed and refined
A.1 Abstract on the number of technologies assessed in respect of crops
Thematic areas Oilseeds Commercial
Crops
Vegetables Fruits Plantation
crops
Tuber Crops Total
Varietal Evaluation 1 - 2 - - - 3
Seed / Plant Production - 1 - - - - 1
Integrated Crop
Management
- - - 1 1 - 2
Integrated Disease
Management
- - 1 - - 1 2
TOTAL 1 1 3 1 1 1 8
A.2. Abstract on the number of technologies assessed in respect of livestock / enterprises
Thematic areas Cattle Poultry Sheep Goat Total
Production and Management 1 - - - 1
TOTAL 1 - - - 1
12
B. Details of each On - farm Trial to be furnished in the following format
Title of on-
farm trials
Problems
diagnosed
Details of technologies
selected for
assessment/refinement
Source of
technology
Production
system and
thematic
area
Performance
of the
technology
with
performance
indicators
Final
recommendation
for micro level
situation
Constraints
identified
and
feedback for
research
Process
of
farmer’s
participa
tion and
their
reaction
Testing of pea
varieties
Existing variety
susceptible to
root rot / wilt
complex
T1- PC-531
T2- KS-6
T3- DPP-3
T4- AP-1 (Check)
CSK
HPKV,
Palampur
Varietal
evaluation
PC - 531
resulted in
highest yield
with 39.9%
increase over
check
Cultivation of PC -
531 should be
promoted in the
valley
Lack of
availability of
seed of PC –
531.
Varieties
resistant to
this disease
need to be
developed
-
Testing of
carrot varieties
Poor market for
yellow type of
carrot
T1- Deep Red
T2- Pusa Meghali
T3- Pusa Kesar
T4- Early Nantes
(Check)
CSK
HPKV,
Palampur
Varietal
evaluation
Early Nantes
(yellow type)
resulted in
highest yield
as compared to
all other
varieties which
are of red type
The existing
recommended
variety Early
Nantes should be
popularized
Red type
vars. showed
low yield, so
high yielding
variety of red
type need to
be developed
Farmers
are
demandin
g red
type of
carrot
Management
of pea root rot
/ wilt complex
Increased
incidence of this
disease in pea
T1- Carbendazim @ 0.25% T2- Vitavax @ 0.30% T3- Thiram @ 0.30% T4- Bioagent (Himbio 4) @ 0.80% T5 - Control
CSK
HPKV,
Palampur
Integrated
disease
management
Seed treatment
with
Carbendazim
(Bavistin)
gave highest
yield as
compared to
all other
treatments
Seed treatment
with Carbendazim
should be
popularized
The
formulations
of local
bioagents
should be
developed
-
13
Management
of late blight
of potato
Increasing
incidence of late
blight of potato
T1- Mancozeb @ 0.25%
T2- Ridomil MZ @ 0.25%
T3- Carbendazim (0.01%)
+ Mancozeb (0.25%)
T4- Copper oxychloride @
0.30%
T5- Control
CSK
HPKV,
Palampur
Integrated
disease
management
Minimum
incidence
(8.7%) was
recorded with
Ridomil MZ
followed by
Mancozeb
(14.5 %)
For effective
control of this
disease farmers
should spray their
crop with Ridomil
MZ @ 0.25%
Resistant
varieties need
to be
developed
and evaluated
Farmers
were
impresse
d with
the
results of
Ridomil
MZ
Comparative
efficacy of
different
preparation of
anthelmentics
against ecto
and endo
parasites in
dairy animals
Ecto and Endo
parasites in milch
cattle
T1 - Closantel Bolus
T2 - Ivermectin Injection
T3 - Control
CSK
HPKV,
Palampur
Production &
management
Closantel had
90.90%
efficacy over
endo-parasites;
Ivermectin had
89.47 %
efficacy over
endo-parasites
and 50 %
efficacy over
ecto parasites
Deworming should
be done with
Ivermectin at least
twice a year
- Farmers
were
impresse
d with
the
results
Studies on
sowing
methods of
improved
fodders
Fodder scarcity T1- Lucerne (Pit method) T2- Lucerne (Furrow method) T3 - Red Clover (Pit Method) T4- Red Clover (Furrow method) T5- Control (Local species)
CSK
HPKV,
Palampur
Pastures &
grasslands,
integrated
crop
management
Lucerne (pit method) proved to be effective recording 48.58% increase in yield over control
- - -
Studies on
optimum
spacing in
Manu (Inula
racemosa)
No
recommendation
on spacing is
available
T1- 30 cm x 30 cm
T2- 45 cm x 30 cm
T3 - 45 cm x 45 cm
Not
available
Integrated
crop
management
OFT is in
progress
Will be made after
the OFT is over
Complete
package for
this crop
should be
developed
-
14
Improvement
of fruit size
and quality of
apple through
use of PBR
Poor fruit size T1 - GA3 @ 50 ppm (foliar
spray at 7-10 days after
petal fall)
T2 - Promalin @ 10 ppm
T3 - CPPU @ 5 ppm
T4 - Control
UHF, Solan Integrated
crop
management
In progress - - -
Comparative
performance
of different
toria varieties
for suitability
of cultivation
after harvest of
pea
Poor yield and
low oil content in
traditional variety
„Yungar‟
T1 - Bhawani
T2- DK – 1
T3 - T – 9
T4 - Yungar (Check)
CSK
HPKV,
Palampur
Varietal
evaluation
Variety
Bhawani gave
highest yield
as compared to
other varieties
though
„Yungar‟ was
the earliest to
mature.
Variety DK-1
was last one to
mature
Variety „Bhawani
should be
popularized as
replacement for the
local variety
„Yungar‟
Short
duration
variety of
toria should
be developed
Farmers
have
accepted
the
superiorit
y of
„Bhawani
‟ variety
of toria
15
Results of On Farm Trials Crop/
enterprise
Farmin
g
situatio
n
Problem
Diagnosed
Title of
OFT
No.
of
tria
ls*
Technology Assessed
Parameters
of
assessment
Data on the parameter
Results of
assessment
Feedback
from the
farmer
Any
refineme
nt done
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Yield
(q/ha)
Incidence of
disease (%)
Pea Irrigated Existing
variety
susceptible to
root rot/ wilt
complex
Testing of
pea
varieties
3 T1- PC-531
T2- KS-6
T3- DPP-3
T4- AP-1 (Check)
Yield &
disease
incidence
81.6
75.0
72.0
58.3
12.8
15.9
17.7
41.2
PC- 531 resulted in
highest yield with
39.9% increase and
minimum disease
incidence as
compared to control
PC-531 is
good variety
and seed
should be
made
available
-
Carrot Irrigated Poor market
for yellow type
of market
Testing of
carrot
varieties
2 T1- Deep Red
T2- Pusa Meghali
T3- Pusa Kesar
T4- Early Nantes
(Check)
Yield 187.0
172.6
174.6
211.3
- Early Nantes resulted
in highest yield as
compared to red
types of carrot
High yielding
variety of red
type of carrot
need to be
developed
-
Pea Irrigated Increased
incidence of
root rot/wilt
complex
disease in pea
Manageme
nt of pea
root rot /
wilt
complex
2 T1- Carbendazim @
0.25%
T2- Vitavax @ 0.30%
T3- Thiram@ 0.30%
T4- Bioagent (Himbio
4) @ 0.80%
T5 -Control
Yield &
disease
incidence
64.0
58.0
60.0
56.0
51.0
18.4
23.8
22.2
40.4
58.8
Seed treatment with
Carbendazim resulted
in higher yield over
other treatments
The farmers
were satisfied
with results of
seed
treatment
with
Carbendazim
-
Potato Irrigated Increasing
incidence of
late blight of
potato
Manageme
nt of late
blight of
potato
1 T1- Mancozeb @ 0.25%
T2- Ridomil MZ @ 0.25%
T3-Carbendazim
(0.01%) + Mancozeb (0.25%)
T4- Copper oxychloride
@ 0.30%
T5- Control
Yield &
disease
incidence
2 10.0
218.0
182.0
198.0
165.0
14.5
8.7
23.8
18.2
37.4
Minimum incidence
(8.7%) was recorded
with Ridomil MZ
followed by
Mancozeb (14.5%)
The farmers
are satisfied
with the
results
-
Live stock
production
- Ecto and Endo
parasites in
milch cattle
Comparativ
e efficacy
of different
preparation
s of
anthelmenti
cs against
ecto and
endo
1 T1 - Closantel Bolus
T2 - Ivermectin Injection
T3 - Control
Worm load
and milk
yield
5.9
L/D/A
6.3
L/D/A
4.5
L/D/A
0.66 *
0.66
7.0
Closantel had
90.90% efficacy over
endo- parasites;
Ivermectin had 89.47
% efficacy over
endo-parasites and 50
% efficacy over ecto-
parasites
Farmers were
satisfied with
the results of
both the
anthelmentics
-
16
parasites in
dairy
animals
Fodder
crops
Irrigated Fodder scarcity Studies on
sowing
methods of
improved
fodders
1 T1- Lucerne (Pit Method)
T2- Lucerne (Furrow Method)
T3 - Red Clover (Pit Method)
T4- Red Clover (Furrow
Method)
T5- Control (Local species)
Yield
(Green
forage) per
unit area
105.2
97.4
92.7
85.3
70.8
-
-
Lucerne (pit method)
proved to be effective
recording 48.58%
increase in yield over
control
- -
Manu
(Inula
racemosa)
Irrigated No
recommendatio
n on spacing is
available
Studies on
optimum
spacing in
Manu
(Inula
racemosa)
1 T1- 30 cm x 30 cm
T2- 45 cm x 30 cm
T3 - 45 cm x 45 cm
Rhizome
yield
OFT is in field which will
be harvested in third year
OFT is in field - -
Apple Irrigated Poor fruit size Improveme
nt of fruit
size and
quality of
apple
through use
of PBR
2 T1 - GA3 @ 50 ppm (foliar
spray at 7-10 days after petal
fall)
T2 - Promalin @ 10 ppm
T3 - CPPU @ 5 ppm
Fruit size
and yield
In field - In field - -
Toria Irrigated Poor yield and
low oil content
in traditional
variety
„Yungar‟
Comparativ
e
performanc
e of
different
toria
varieties for
suitability
of
cultivation
after
harvest of
pea
5 T1 - Bhawani
T2 - DK - 1
T3 - T - 9
T4 - Yungar (Check)
Seed yield
and days
taken to
maturity
8.60
8.25
7.95
6.40
70**
80
74
62
Variety DK-1 took
the most time to
mature while
„Bhawani‟ gave the
highest yield
Farmers were
satisfied with
the
performance
of „Bhawani‟
variety
though their
was a demand
to develop a
short duration
variety
especially
suited for
Lahaul
conditions
-
* eggs per 10 mg feaces **Days taken to maturity
Technology Assessed / Refined *Production
per unit (q/ha)
Net Return
(Profit) in
Rs. / unit
B:C Ratio
12 13 14 15
T1- PC-531
T2- KS-6
T3- DPP-3
T4- AP-1 (Check)
81.6
75.0
72.0
58.3
64448
55790
51890
34123
2.54
2.33
2.24
1.84
T1- Deep Red
T2- Pusa Meghali
T3- Pusa Kesar
T4- Early Nantes
187.0
172.6
174.6
211.3
78699
70068
68661
95730
2.83
2.51
2.34
2.31
T1- Carbendazim @0.25%
T2- Vitavax @0.30%
T3- [email protected]%
T4- Bioagent (Himbio 4) @ 0.80%
T5 - Control
64.0
58.0
60.0
56.0
51.0
83200
75400
78000
72800
66300
1.99
1.79
1.86
1.74
1.60
T1 - Mancozeb @ 0.25%
T2 - Ridomil MZ @ 0.25%
T3 -Carbendazim (0.01%+Mancozeb (0.25%)
T4- Copper oxychloride @ 0.30%
T5- Control
210.0
218.0
182.0
198.0
165.0
60000
60969
39544
50044
29616
1.67
1.66
1.45
1.56
1.34
T1 - Closantel Bolus
T2 - Ivermectin Injection
T3 - Control
5.91 L/D/A
6.30 L/D/A
4.55 L/D/A
Rs.7.6/day/animal
Rs.7.3/day/animal
-
-
T1- Lucerne (Pit Method)
T2- Lucerne (Furrow Method)
T3 - Red Clover (Pit Method)
T4- Red Clover (Furrow Method)
T5- Control (Local species)
105.2
97.4
92.7
85.3
70.8
- -
T1- 30 cm x 30 cm
T2- 45 cm x 30 cm
T3 - 45 cm x 45 cm
- - -
T1 -GA3 @ 50 ppm (foliar spray at 7-10 days after
petal fall)
T2 - Promalin @ 10 ppm
T3 - CPPU @ 5 ppm
- - -
T1 - Bhawani
T2 - DK - 1
T3 - T - 9
T4 - Yungar (Check)
8.60
8.25
7.95
6.40
11120
10350
9690
6280
2.43
2.33
2.24
1.81 *Field crops – kg/ha, * for horticultural crops -= kg/t/ha, * milk and meat – litres or kg/animal, * for mushroom and Vermi compost kg/unit area.
** Give details of the technology assessed or refined and farmer’s practice
18
3.2 Achievements of Frontline Demonstrations
A. Follow-up for results of FLDs implemented during previous years
List of technologies demonstrated during previous year and popularized during 2007-08 and
recommended for large scale adoption in the district
S.
No
Thematic Area* Technology demonstrated Details of
popularization
methods
suggested to
the Extension
system
Horizontal spread of technology
No. of
villages
No. of
farmers
Area in ha
1 Varietal Evaluation Improved varieties of rajmash
(Him-1, Kanchan & Jawala)
Trainings,
Demonstrations
and
Ensured
availability of
seed
8 58 2.4
Improved variety of toria
(Bhawani)
-do- 15 100 4.4
Improved variety of
Frenchbean (Contender)
-do- 2 6 0.2
Improved variety of buckwheat
(Uday)
-do- 10 35 2.7
2 Weed Management Chemical weed control in
potato
Trainings
Demonstrations
3 10 2
3 Integrated Nutrient
Management
Vermicomposting Trainings
Demonstrations
7 32 -
4 Integrated Disease
Management
Seed treatment to control root
rot/wilt complex in pea
Trainings
Demonstrations
34 250 35
B. Details of FLDs implemented during 2007-08 (Information is to be furnished in the following three tables for each category i.e. cereals,
horticultural crops, oilseeds, pulses, cotton and commercial crops.)
S.
No.
Crop Thematic area Technology Demonstrated Season and
year
Area (ha) No. of farmers/
demonstration
Reasons
for
shortfall
Proposed Actual SC/ST Others Total -
1 Potato Weed
management Chemical control of weeds
Kharif, 2008 0.75 0.75 2
- 2
-
2 Pea Weed
management
Chemical control of weeds
using Pendimethalin
Kharif, 2008 0.28 0.28 3 - 3
3 Pea Integrated disease
management
Seed treatment with
Carbendazim
Bioagent (T. viride)
Kharif, 2008
5.76
0.80
5.76
0.80
7
5
-
-
7
5
-
4 Potato Integrated disease
management
Disease management
through fungicides
Kharif, 2008 1.50 1.82 8 - 8 -
5 Lucerne Integrated crop
management
Improved variety Kharif, 2008 0.034 0.034 2 - 2 -
6 Apple Integrated pest
management Foliar spray of Endosulfan
- 0.48 0.48 3 - 3 -
7 Apple Integrated nutrient
management
Foliar sprays of ZnSO4 in
June -July
- 0.40 0.40 3 - 3 -
8 Frenchbean Integrated crop
management
Improved variety
( Contender)
Kharif, 2008 0.50 0.52 13 - 13 -
9 Oats Integrated crop
management
Improved variety
( Palampur-1)
Kharif, 2008 1.98 1.98 23 - 23 -
10 Buckwheat Integrated crop
management
Improved variety
(Uday)
Kharif, 2008 0.38 0.38 3 - 3 -
11 Capsicum Integrated crop
management
Improved variety
( California Wonder)
Kharif, 2008 0.10 0.10 2 - 2 -
12 Toria Integrated crop
management
Recommended package of
practices
Kharif, 2007 2.0 2.0 22 - 22 -
13 Rajmash Integrated crop
management
Recommended package of
practices
Kharif, 2007 6.0 3.40 88 - 88 Inadequate
funds
20
Details of farming situation
Crop Season Farming
situation
(RF/
Irrigated)
Soil type Status of soil* Previous crop Sowing date Harvest date Seasonal
rainfall
(mm)
No. of
rainy days
N P K
Potato Kharif, 2008 Irrigated Sandy loam - - - Pea 2nd
fortnight of May 2nd
fortnight of Sept. - -
Pea Kharif, 2008 Irrigated Sandy loam - - - Potato 2nd
fortnight of May 1st – 2
nd fortnight of
August
- -
Pea Kharif, 2008 Irrigated Sandy loam - - - Potato 1st fortnight of June 2
st fortnight of
August
- -
Potato Kharif, 2008 Irrigated Sandy loam - - - Pea 2nd
fortnight of May 2st fortnight of
September
- -
Lucerne Kharif, 2008 Irrigated Sandy loam - - - Local grasses 2nd
fortnight of July - - -
Apple -- Irrigated Sandy loam - - - Apple Spray done in established
orchard
Non bearing orchard - -
Apple -- Irrigated Sandy loam - - - Apple Spray done in established
orchard
Non bearing orchard - -
Frenchbean Kharif, 2008 Irrigated Sandy loam - - - Pea 1st fortnight of July 2
nd fortnight of Sept. - -
Oats Kharif, 2008 Irrigated Sandy loam - - - Pea 1st fortnight of July 2
nd fortnight of Sept. - -
Buckwheat Kharif, 2008 Irrigated Sandy loam - - - Pea 2nd
fortnight of July Yet to be harvested - -
Capsicum Kharif, 2008 Irrigated Sandy loam - - - pea 1st fortnight of June Picking is going on - -
Toria Kharif, 2007 Irrigated Sandy loam - - - Pea 2nd
fortnight of July 2nd
fortnight of Sept. - -
Rajmash Kharif, 2007 Irrigated Sandy loam - - - Potato 2nd
fortnight of May 2nd
fortnight of Sept - -
* Lab yet to be established
Performance of FLD
Sr.
No.
Crop Technology
Demonstrated
Variety No. of
Farmers
Area (ha) Demo. Yield (q/ha) Yield of
local
Check
(q/ha)
Increase
in yield
(%)
Data on parameter
in relation to
technology
demonstrated
H L A Demo. Local
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
1 Potato Chemical control of weeds Kufri Jyoti 2 0.75 210 198 204 191 6.81 75 g/m2 a
210 g/m2
2 Pea Chemical control of weeds
using Pendimethalin
AP-1 3 0.28 70 64 66.7 62.3 7.06 50 g/m2 b
62 g/m2
3 Pea Seed treatment with
Carbendazim
Bioagent (T. viride)
AP-1
7
5
5.76
0.80
91.0
82.0
67.0
62.0
70.0
68.0
51.0
51.0
37.2
33.3
16.72c
38.75 c
45.98 c
42.98 c
4 Potato Disease management
through fungicides
Dithane M-45
Ridomil MZ
Kufri
Chandermukhi
6
2
1.62
0.10
202.0
215.0
190.0
195.0
196.0
205.0
168.0
170.0
16.66
20.58
14.9 c
10.3 c
45.8 c
47.0 c
5 Lucerne Improved variety Anand -3 2 0.034 - - - - - - -
6 Apple d
Foliar spray of Endosulfan Royal Delicious 3 0.48 - - - - -
7 Apple d Foliar sprays of ZnSO4 in
June -July
Royal Delicious 3 0.40 - - - - -
8 Frenchbean Improved variety
( Contender)
Contender 13 0.526 92.0 70.0 84.0 - - - -
9 Oats Improved variety
( Palampur-1)
Palampur-1 23 1.98 225 175 208 170 22.35 - -
10 Buckwheat Improved variety
(Uday)
Uday 3 0.38 - - - - - - -
11 Capsicum Improved variety
( California Wonder)
California
Wonder
2 0.012 - - - - - - -
12 Toria Recommended package of
practices
Bhawani 22 2.0 9.88 7.13 8.35 6.25 33.60 8.35 6.25
13 Rajmash Recommended package of
practices
Him-1
Kanchan
Jawala
50
13
25
1.84
0.56
1.0
18.50
21.0
18.50
15.0
17.75
14.00
16.53
19.07
16.84
12.20
12.20
12.20
35.5
56.3
38.0
16.53
19.07
16.84
12.20
12.20
12.20 a:
Weed dry matter at 90 DAS b:
Weed dry matter at 60 DAS c:
Percent disease incidence at 90 DAS d:
Demonstration was conducted in non bearing apple orchards
Economic Impact (continuation of previous table)
Average Cost of
cultivation (Rs./ha)
Average Gross Return
(Rs./ha)
Average Net Return
(Profit) (Rs./ha)
Benefit-Cost Ratio (Gross
Return / Gross Cost)
Demonstration Local
Check
Demonstration Local
Check
Demonstration Local
Check
Demonstration Local Check
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
82500 77375 147000 133700 64500 56325 1.78 1.73
37515 41250 86710 80990 49195 39740 2.31 1.96
35920
36180
33301
33301
72240
64584
53917
56160
38890
31283
23840
22859
2.01
1.78
1.62
1.68
87806
91631
85881
85881
137200
143500
117600
119000
49194
51869
31719
33119
1.56
1.57
1.37
1.38
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
36520 - 100800 - 64280 - 2.76 -
16500 15500 37440 30600 20940 15100 2.27 1.97
- - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - -
7835 6525 18370 13750 10535 7225 2.34 2.10
31957
31957
31957
29138
29138
29138
62814
72466
63992
46360
46360
46360
30857
40509
32035
17222
17222
17222
1.97
2.27
2.00
1.59
Analytical Review of component demonstrations (details of each component for rainfed / irrigated
situations to be given separately for each season).
Crop Season Component Farming
situation
Average
yield (q/ha)
Local check
(q/ha)
% increase
over local
check
Potato Kharif,
2008
Weed Management Irrigated 204 191 6.81
Pea Kharif,
2008
Weed Management Irrigated 66.7 62.3 7.06
Pea Kharif,
2008
Seed treatment
Carbendazim
Bioagent (T. viride)
Irrigated
70.0
68.0
51.0
51.0
25.5
9.8
Potato Kharif,
2008 Management of Late
Blight
Dithane M – 45
Ridomil MZ
Irrigated
196
205
168
170
16.66
20.58
Lucerne Kharif,
2008 Improved variety Irrigated - - -
Apple
- Insect control Irrigated Non bearing
plants
- -
Apple - Control of Zn
Deficiency
Irrigated Non bearing
plants
- -
23
Frenchbean Kharif,
2008 Second crop after pea Irrigated 84 - -
Oats Kharif,
2008
Improved variety Irrigated 208 170 22.35
Buckwheat Kharif,
2008
Improved variety Irrigated Yet to be
harvested
- -
Capsicum Kharif,
2008
Alternate crop to pea Irrigated Picking is
going on
- -
Toria Kharif,
2007
Complete package of
practices
Irrigated 8.35 6.25 33.60
Rajmash Kharif,
2007
Complete package of
practices in 3 varieties
Him-1,
Kanchan
Jawala
Irrigated
Irrigated
Irrigated
16.53
19.07
16.84
12.20
12.20
12.20
35.5
56.3
38.0
Technical Feedback on the demonstrated technologies
S. No Feed Back
1 Doses for different herbicides recommended for weed control in potato should be modified so as
to meet the specific conditions of Lahaul valley
2 Most of the weeds in pea were controlled by using Pendimethalin. However, the weed Equisetum
emerges after the crop which is not controlled by this herbicide and has become a problematic.
weed in Lahaul valley
3 There is urgent need to develop pea root rot /wilt complex resistant varieties. However, seed
treatment with Carbendazim (0.25%) combat the disease up to 25.5%.
4 Researcher should refine the technology regarding nutrition management in apple especially for
high altitude areas. There is also urgent need to know the nutrient status of the orchard soils in
Lahaul valley.
5 Package of practice for rajmash as recommended for other parts of the state should be modified as
per the conditions of the district.
6 Breeder should develop short duration, high yielding variety of toria, that could be sown after
harvest of pea and which matures before the on set of winter.
7 Improved variety of oats (Palampur-1) gave 22.35 per cent higher green fodder yield as compared
to the local variety of oats. Another high yielding oats variety, suitable for the conditions of
Lahaul valley, should be developed.
Farmers’ reactions on specific technologies
S. No Feed Back
1 Farmers particularly farm women were satisfied with the performance of Atrazine for controlling
weeds in potato and Pendimethalin for controlling weeds in pea.
2 Farmers are adopting seed treatment with Carbendazim for the control of root rot/wilt complex in
pea in large scale.
3 The farmers were impressed with the results obtained with the application of Ridomil MZ for the
control of late blight of potato.
4 Farmers were very much impressed with the toria variety „Bhawani‟ which gave higher yield than
„Yungar‟ (local variety). This variety also has higher oil content. The farmers were impressed with
the results obtained with the application of recommended doses of fertilizers.
5 Farmers were impressed with the performance of all the varieties demonstrated, particularly
Kanchan, which gave very high yields. Also the farmers were convinced with the necessity of
adding recommended doses of fertilizers for obtaining good yields.
6 Farmers were satisfied with the performance of „Palampur-1‟ variety of oat.
24
Extension and Training activities under FLD
Sr.
No.
Activity No. of
activities
organized
Date
Number of
participants
Remarks
1 Field days
i) Pea
ii) Rajmash
1
1
22.06.2008
16.08.2008
36
28
-
-
2 Farmers Training 9 16.10.2007
09.05.2008
17.05.2008
24.05.2008
08.06.2008
09.06.2008
14.06.2008
12.07.2008
06.08.2008
28
22
19
22
22
38
24
22
26
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
3 Media coverage 1 24.06.2008 - -
4 Training for extension
functionaries
1 17.07.2008 13 -
C. Details of FLD on Enterprises
(i) Farm Implements: Nil
Name of
the
implement
crop No. of
farmers
Area
(ha)
Performance
parameters /
indicators
* Data on
parameter in
relation to
technology
demonstrated
% change in
the
parameter
Remarks
Demon. Local
check
- - - - - - - -
* Field efficiency, labour saving etc.
(ii) Livestock Enterprises: Nil
Enterprise Breed No. of
farmers
No. of
animals,
poultry
birds
etc.
Performance
parameters /
indicators
* Data on
parameter in
relation to
technology
demonstrated
% change
in the
parameter
Remarks
Demon. Local
check
- - - - - - - -
* Milk production, meat production, egg production, reduction in disease incidence etc.
(iii) Other Enterprises: Nil
Enterprise Variety/
breed/Species/others
No. of
farmers
No. of
Units
Performance
parameters /
indicators
Data on parameter in
relation to technology
demonstrated
% change
in the
parameter
Demon. Local
check
- - - - - - - -
25
3.3 Achievements on Training (Including the sponsored and FLD training programmes):
A. On- Campus
Thematic Area No. of
Courses
No. of Participants
Others SC/ST Grand
Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
(A) Farmers & Farm Women
I Horticulture
a) Fruits
Training and Pruning 1 - - - 10 9 19 19
b) Medicinal and Aromatic Plants
Production and management
technology 2 - - - 15 36 51 51
II Livestock Production and Management
Feed management 1 - - - 15 2 17 17
III Home Science/Women empowerment
Value addition 2 - - - 0 30 30 30
IV Plant Protection
Integrated Disease
Management 1 - - - 31 0 31 31
V Production of Inputs at site
Vermi-compost production 1 - - - 17 9 26 26
TOTAL 8 88 86 174 174
(B) RURAL YOUTH
Integrated farming 1 - - - 26 2 28 28
Planting material production 1 - - - 15 0 15 15
Vermi-culture 1 - - - 15 1 16 16
Commercial fruit production 1 - - - 21 4 25 25
Poultry production 1 - - - 15 3 18 18
TOTAL 5 - - - 92 10 102 102
(C) Extension Personnel
Integrated Pest Management 1 - - - 12 1 13 13
Protected cultivation
technology 1 - - - 20 11 31 31
Management in farm
animals 1 - - - 6 0 6 6
Livestock feed and fodder
production 1 - - - 17 0 17 17
TOTAL 4 - - - 55 12 67 67
B. Off - Campus
Thematic Area No. of
Courses
No. of Participants
Others SC/ST Grand
Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
(A) Farmers & Farm Women
I Crop Production
Cropping Systems 2 - - - 50 11 61 61
Water management 2 - - - 57 2 59 59
Integrated Crop Management 4 - - - 94 27 121 121
Fodder production 1 - - - 7 17 24 24
II Horticulture
a) Vegetable Crops
26
Nursery raising 1 - - - 22 2 24 24
b) Fruits
Training and Pruning 1 - - - 11 13 24 24
Layout and Management of
Orchards 2 - - - 62 2 64 64
Cultivation of Fruit 1 - - - 16 7 23 23
Management of young
plants/orchards 4 - - - 79 13 92 92
Rejuvenation of old orchards 1 - - - 18 11 29 29
c) Medicinal and Aromatic Plants
Production and management
technology 6 - - - 143 31 174 174
Post harvest technology and
value addition 1 - - - 22 6 28 28
III Soil Health and Fertility Management
Integrated Nutrient
Management 1 - - - 9 12 21 21
Production and use of organic
inputs 1 - - - 17 9 26 26
IV Livestock Production and Management
Dairy Management 2 - - - 27 20 47 47
Disease Management 2 - - - 19 19 38 38
Feed management 1 - - - 13 8 21 21
Production of quality animal
products 1 - - - 8 12 20 20
V Home Science/Women empowerment
Income generation activities for
empowerment of rural Women 1 - - - 0 27 27 27
VI Plant Protection
Integrated Pest Management 2 - - - 30 15 45 45
Integrated Disease Management 3 - - - 53 21 74 74
VII Agro-forestry
Integrated Farming Systems 1 - - - 0 20 20 20
TOTAL 41 757 305 1062 1062
C. Consolidated table (On and Off Campus)
Thematic Area No. of
Courses
No. of Participants
Others SC/ST Grand
Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
(A) Farmers & Farm Women
I Crop Production
Cropping Systems 2 - - - 50 11 61 61
Water management 2 - - - 57 2 59 59
Integrated Crop Management 4 - - - 94 27 121 121
Fodder production 1 - - - 7 17 24 24
II Horticulture
a) Vegetable Crops
Nursery raising 1 22 2 24 24
b) Fruits
Training and Pruning 1 - - - 11 13 24 24
Layout and Management of
Orchards 2 - - - 62 2 64 64
Cultivation of Fruit 2 - - - 26 16 42 42
27
Management of young
plants/orchards 4 - - - 79 13 92 92
Rejuvenation of old orchards 1 - - - 18 11 29 29
g) Medicinal and Aromatic Plants
Production and management
technology 8 - - - 158 67 225 225
Post harvest technology and
value addition 1 - - - 22 6 28 28
III Soil Health and Fertility Management
Integrated Nutrient Management 1 - - - 9 12 21 21
Production and use of organic
inputs 1 - - - 17 9 26 26
IV Livestock Production and Management
Dairy Management 2 - - - 27 20 47 47
Disease Management 2 - - - 19 19 38 38
Feed management 2 - - - 28 10 38 38
Production of quality animal
products 1 - - - 8 12 20 20
V Home Science/Women empowerment
Value addition 2 - - - 0 30 30 30
Income generation activities for
empowerment of rural Women 1 - - - 0 27 27 27
VI Plant Protection
Integrated Pest Management 2 - - - 30 15 45 45
Integrated Disease Management 4 - - - 84 21 105 105
VII Production of Inputs at site
Vermi-compost production 1 - - - 17 9 26 26
VIII Agro-forestry
Integrated Farming Systems 1 - - - 0 20 20 20
TOTAL 49 - - - 845 391 1236 1236
(B) RURAL YOUTH
Integrated Farming 1 - - - 26 2 28 28
Planting material production 1 - - - 15 0 15 15
Vermi-culture 1 - - - 15 1 16 16
Commercial fruit production 1 - - - 21 4 25 25
Poultry production 1 - - - 15 3 18 18
TOTAL 5 - - - 92 10 102 102
(C) Extension Personnel
Integrated Pest Management 1 - - - 12 1 13 13
Protected cultivation technology 1 - - - 20 11 31 31
Management in farm animals 1 - - - 6 0 6 6
Livestock feed and fodder
production 1 - - - 17 0 17 17
TOTAL 4 - - - 55 12 67 67 Note The detail of training programmes is given in Annexure-I
D. Vocational training programmes for Rural Youth
Crop /
Enterprise
Identified
Thrust Area
Training title* Duration
(days)
No. of Participants Self employed after training Number of
persons
employed else
where
Male Female Total Type of units Number of
units
Number of
persons
employed
Vegetable
crops
Nursery
production
under protected
conditions
Raising of disease
free nursery under
protected conditions
3 15 0 15 Small 3 3 Self
employed
-
Vermiculture Promotion of
Vermicomposti
ng and balanced
fertilization
Vermicomposting 2 15 1 16 Vermicompost produced is being used in
own farm
-
Horticulture Popularization
of apple
cultivation for
higher income
Horticulture as a
vocation
2 21 4 25 Small 5 5 Self
employed
-
Animal
husbandry
- Broiler farming a
profitable enterprise in
district Lahaul and Spiti
2 15 3 18 - - - -
Agriculture Popularization
of cultivation of
medicinal and
aromatic plants
Production, processing
and marketing of
medicinal and aromatic
plants
2 26 2 28 - - - -
*training title should specify the major technology /skill transferred
E. Sponsored Training Programmes
Sr.No. Title Thematic
area
Month Duration
(days)
Client No. of
courses
No. of Participants Sponsoring Agency
PF/RY/
EF
Male Female Total
SC/
ST
SC/
ST
SC/ST
1 Use of vermicompost
for increasing
productivity of
vegetable crops
Integrated
nutrient
management
September 1 day PF 1 15 20 35 Department of Soil Science
CSK HPKV Palampur
3.4. Extension Activities (including activities of FLD programmes)
Nature of
Extension
Activity
No. of
activities
Farmers* Extension Officials
SC / ST Others SC / ST
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
Field Day 2 51 13 64 - - - - - -
Kisan Mela 1 679 332 1011 8 - 8 10 - 10
Exhibition 1 >670 330 >
1000
- - - - - -
Film Show 18 125 139 264 - - - - - -
Method
Demonstrations
3 121 64 185 - - - - - -
Lectures delivered
as resource
persons
45 1230 920 2150 - - - - - -
Newspaper
coverage
16 - - - - - - - - -
Radio talks 1 - - - - - - - - -
TV talks 9 - - - - - - - - -
Popular articles 7 - - - - - - - - -
Extension
Literature
2 - - - - - - - - -
Advisory
Services
Scientists visit to
farmers field
108 143 205 348 - - - - - -
Farmers visit to
KVK
- 775 429 1204 - - - - - -
Diagnostic visits 10 113 87 200 - - - - - -
Exposure visits - - - - - - - - - -
Ex-trainees
Sammelan
1 21 11 32 - - - - - -
Animal Health
Camp
1 3 17 20 - - - - - -
Total 225 3931 2547 6478 8 - 8 10 - 10
3.5 Production and supply of Technological products
SEED MATERIALS
S. No. Crop Variety Quantity (q) Value
(Rs.)
Provided to No. of Farmers
CEREALS
- - - - -
OILSEEDS
1 Toria Bhawani 0.90 3600 Will be provided in Kharif, 2009
2 Brown sarson KBS - 3 0.03 120 Will be provided in Kharif, 2009
PULSES
1 Rajmash Him – 1 2.39 10755 Will be provided in Kharif, 2009
2 Rajmash Kanchan 0.74 3330 Will be provided in Kharif, 2009
3 Rajmash Kailash Crop still to
be threshed
- Will be provided in Kharif, 2009
4 Rajmash Triloki 0.11 495 Will be provided in Kharif, 2009
5 Rajmash Jawala 0.11 495 Will be provided in Kharif, 2009
VEGETABLES
1 Pea PC - 531 0.23 920 Will be provided in Kharif, 2009
2 Frenchbean Contender 0.23 3450 Will be provided in Kharif, 2009
30
SUMMARY
S.
No. Crop
Quantity
(q) Value (Rs.) Provided to No. of Farmers
1 CEREALS - - -
2 OILSEEDS (Toria/mustard) 0.93 3720 Will be provided to farmers in Kharif, 2009
3 PULSES (Rajmash) 3.35* 15075 Will be provided to farmers in Kharif, 2009
4 VEGETABLES 0.46 4370 Will be provided to farmers in Kharif, 2009
TOTAL 4.74 23165
* One variety of Rajmash is still to be threshed
PLANTING MATERIALS
S. No. Crop Variety Quantity
(Nos.)
Value
(Rs.) Provided to No. of Farmers
VEGETABLES
1 Cabbage Golden Acre 1836 550 20
2 Cauliflower PSBK-1 1865 560 17
3 Capsicum California Wonder 1145 344 25
4 Broccoli Tokita 588 441 22
5 Knol-khol PTK 390 117 10
6 Chinese sarson Palampur Green 1706 512 30
7 Onion Nasik Red 9.25 kg 370 18
TOTAL 7530 + 9.25 kg
onion seedlings 2894 142
3.6. Literature Developed/Published (with full title, author & reference)
A. KVK News Letter ((Date of start, Periodicity, number of copies distributed etc.): Nil
B. Literature developed/published
Item Title Author Number
Research Paper i) Phospho compost - an alternative to existing
water soluble phosphatic fertilizers. 2007.Agrobios
News Letter 6(7): 37-38.
ii) Integrated management practices and optimum
use of water in paddy. 2007. In: South Asian
Conference on water in agriculture- Management
option for increasing crop productivity per drop of
water. 15-17 Nov. IGKV, Raipur. Pp201-202.
iii) Water resource management in the rainfed areas
with integrated approach for sustainable livelihood
in mid hill sub mountainous agro- ecosystem of
Himachal Pradesh. 2007. In: South Asian
Conference on water in agriculture- Management
option for increasing crop productivity per drop of
water. 15-17 Nov. IGKV, Raipur. Pp204-205.
iv) Bioresource Inventorization and utilization of
Churdhar Wildlife Sanctuary, Himachal Pradesh- A
preliminary survey. 2007. Himachal Journal of
Agricultural Sciences. 33(2):270-273.
v) Study on physiographic and biodiversity of
Churdhar Wildlife Scantuary of Himachal Pradesh
India. 2007. Tiger Paper 34(4):27-32.
vi) Sulphur & phosphorus interaction in nutrition
of Indian mustard under cold arid condition of
S.K. Thakur
P. Pathania, J.S.
Guleria & S.K.
Thakur
S. Sharma, S.
Prakash, K.K.
Katoch, V. Dogra &
S. Manuja
P.K.Sharma, Punam
& A.K.Chaudhary
A.K.Chaudhary,
Punam, P.K.Sharma
& S. Chandel
S.K.Thakur; A. K.
Bhatt & A. Samanta
11
31
Ladakh. Annals of Arid Zone. 2007. 46(2):209-211.
vii) Effect of phosphorus & sulphur on yield and
their uptake by Indian mustard under cold arid
condition of Ladakh. 2008. In: Integrated Nutrition
management- A key to sustain soil quality and crop
productivity. CSK HPKV, Palampur pp 111-113.
viii) Effect of potassium application on yield and
economics of wheat cultivation under mid – hill
conditions of Himachal Pradesh 2008. In:
Integrated Nutrient Management – A key to Sustain
Soil Quality and Productivity, CSKHPKV,
Palampur, pp 141 – 142.
ix) Effect of nitrogen and sulphur application on
yield and yield attributes of gobhi sarson varieties
under mid – hill conditions of Himachal Pradesh.
2007. In: Integrated Nutrient Management – A key
to Sustain Soil Quality and Productivity, CSK
HPKV, Palampur, pp 51 – 52.
x) Production potential evaluation of selected maize
– based sequences under different nutrient
management practices. 2007. In: Integrated
Nutrient Management – A key to Sustain Soil
Quality and Productivity, CSK HPKV, Palampur,
pp 4 – 5.
xi) Integrated crop management practices in wheat.
2007. In: Integrated Nutrient Management – A key
to Sustain Soil Quality and Productivity, CSK
HPKV, Palampur, pp 96 – 97.
S.K.Thakur
Sandeep Manuja,
Sanjay Sharma &
Sant Parkash
K.S. Thakur, Anil
Kumar & Sandeep
Manuja
Anil Kumar, K.S.
Thakur, Sandeep
Manuja, V. Dogra &
Sanjay Sharma
Pawan Pathania, J.S.
Guleria & Sandeep
Manuja
Technical
reports
i) A report on frontline demonstration on oilseed
and pulse crops (2007)
ii) Annual Progress report (July 07-June 08)
(iii) Annual Progress Report (Oct. 07-Sept. 08)
iv) Annual Action Plan (2009)
All Scientists 4
Popular articles i) maRda prIxaNa ka mah%va - kOsao laoM p`itinaiQa namaUnaa. igairraja saaPtaihk. 26 maaca- sao 1 Ap`Ola 2008: 5p
ii) TmaaTr maoM paOQa saMrxaNa. 2008 KotI duinayaa 16: 3p
iii) KrIF kI fsalaaoM maoM Krptvaar inayaM~aNa. 2008 pva-tIya KotIbaaDI. 2:4-7p
iv) saoba ko ]VanaaoM ka
saamaiyak p`banQana. 2007 phaDI KotIbaaDI. 13 (1-2): 41-43 v) ekIkRt paoYaNa maoM jaOva ]va-rkaoM ka mah%va. 2007 phaDI KotIbaaDI. 13 (1-2): 115-117 vi) Qaana ko mau#ya raoga evaM inayaM~aNa. 2008 KotI duinayaa KrIf-I ivaSaoYaaMk. ma[-:5p.
S. K. Thakur & R.K.
Rana
Pardeep Kumar, R.K.
Rana, P.K. Sharma
& S. K. Thakur
R. Singh & P.K.
Sharma
R.K. Rana, S. K.
Thakur & Pardeep
Kumar
S. K. Thakur & R.K.
Rana
Pradeep Kumar,
Ashok Thakur, Jai
Paul, B.N. Sinha &
C. L . Chauhan
R.K. Rana, Pardeep
Kumar, P.K. Sharma
& S. K. Thakur
7
32
vii) ihmaacala p`doSa ko SauYk SaItaoYNa xao~aaoM maoM fla ]<padna kI vat-maana isqait evaM BaivaYya maoM saMBaavanaayaoM. 2008 pva-tIya KotIbaaDI. 15:17
Extension
Literature i) daohrI fsala p`NaalaI ko Ant-gat
laahaOla GaaTI maoM taoiryaa kI KotI.
ii) ]cca pva-tIya xao~aaoM maoM
rajamaaSa kI KotI
S.K. Thakur,
Pardeep Kumar, R.K.
Rana, P. K. Sharma
& Sandeep Manuja
2
Reports i) Monthly progress reports, (12 No.)
ii) Quarterly Progress reports, (4 No.)
iii) Report for Scientific Advisory Committee
Meeting (3No.)
All Scientists 19
Total 38
N.B. Please enclose a copy of each. In case of literature prepared in local language please indicate the title in English
C. Details of Electronic Media Produced: Nil
S. No. Type of media (CD / VCD /
DVD / Audio-Cassette)
Title of the programme Number
- -- -- --
3.7. Success stories/Case studies, if any (two or three pages write-up on each case with suitable
action photographs): Nil
3.8. Give details of innovative methodology or innovative technology of Transfer of Technology
developed and used during the year: Nil
3.9 Give details of indigenous technology practiced by the farmers in the KVK operational area
which can be considered for technology development (in detail with suitable photographs)
S. No. Crop /
Enterprise
ITK Practiced Purpose of ITK
1 Pea and
Rajmash
Farmers make furrows with hand plough in
between two lines in pea and rajmash
For better water use
efficiency, thereby reducing
soil erosion and nutrient
losses
2 Salix Trunk of (2-4 years old plantation) is covered
with gunny bags or/and thorny bushes
To protect the bark from
being eaten by the animals
3 Potato Farmers store the seed potato in underground
pits during winter season
To avoid rotting and
sprouting
4 Cabbage Storage of cabbage heads in covered trenches
by burying the roots in the soil
To keep them fresh for
consumption during the
winter months
5 Tomato Tomato plants along with matured green
fruits are hanged inside the room
For use during winters as and
when the fruits ripe
6 Milk The left over butter milk after butter making
is heated and the coagulum thus formed is
sun dried (Known as Churpe’)
As a nutritious ingredient of
soups
33
3.10 Indicate the specific training need analysis tools/methodology followed for:
Identification of courses for farmers/farm women:
The scientist of the Kendra regularly visits different villages and interacts with the farmers,
farm women and village elders. The scientists also conduct PRA exercise in different villages and
based on the analysis of the data generated in the village the training needs are identified. Also the
farmers from different villages visit the Kendra with their problems and based on the interaction with
them. The scientists try to identify the problems and training needs of the farmers.
Identification of courses for rural youth: The problems of unemployment or under employment are severe amongst the rural youth of the
tribal district of the Lahaul & Spiti. The centre has identified vocations after consulting the specialists
in various fields on which the centre is organizing training. The main objective of such trainings is
that the youth can start their own enterprise after the training and can earn their livelihood from such
vocations.
Identification of courses for in-service personnel: The centre is conducting regular meeting with the district heads of various line departments
so that the training needs of the extension personnel be identified. In addition these trainings are also
discussed in the Scientific Advisory Committee meeting of the KVK in which representatives of
various line departments are also present. Based on these deliberations these training courses are
decided for the in-service personnel.
3.11 Field activities
i. Number of villages adopted : 6
ii. No. of farm families selected : 32
iii. No. of survey/PRA conducted : 2
3.12. Activities of Soil and Water Testing Laboratory
Status of establishment of Lab : Not yet established
Year of establishment :
List of equipments purchased with amount :
S. No Name of the Equipment Qty. Cost
1 - - -
3.13 Details of samples analyzed so far : NA
Details No. of Samples No. of Farmers No. of Villages Amount realized
Soil Samples - - - -
Water Samples - - - -
Total - - - -
4.0 IMPACT
4.1 Impact of KVK activities (Not to be restricted for reporting period)
Name of specific
technology/skill transferred
No. of
participants
% of adoption Change in income (Rs.)
Before*
(Rs./Unit)
After
(Rs./Unit)
Seed treatment in pea 142 72 48,000 60,000
Cultivation of toria as second
crop after the harvest of pea
117 85 7,500 10,700
Cultivation of improved
varieties of rajmash
106 65 18,800 35,500
Timely management of late
blight of potato
77 64 80,000 70,000
Cultivation of medicinal &
aromatic plants
141 30 14,000 22,000
Controlling micronutrient 35 24 - -
34
deficiency in newly established
apple orchards
* Net Returns (Rs. /ha)
4.2. Cases of large scale adoption
A. Since its inception this Kendra has been promoting seed treatment in pea to check the incidence of
root rot / wilt complex. The Kendra has laid out OFTs, demonstrations and conducted a large number
of trainings in different villages of district on this topic and has motivated people to adopt seed
treatment. As a result of the efforts put in by the Kendra, farmers have started treating their seed with
various fungicides, particularly Carbendazim (Bavistin) and this movement has spreaded to many
villages. Farmers of the new areas are also contacting this Kendra either personally or on telephone to
know about this method of seed treatment so that the losses due to root rot/wilt complex are
minimized. Also the same technology is being promoted by the Department of Agriculture of
Himachal Pradesh Government which has made a policy that every seed that is sown in the field
should be treated seed.
B. The cropping season in Lahaul & Spiti is short and only one crop can be taken in a year. However,
the pea crop is harvested in the month of July and for three months fields remain vacant or put under
fodder production. Some farmers of the district, particularly in Pattan valley, were cultivating
„Yungar‟ variety of mustard which gave very low yields as it was prone to shattering losses and also
the oil content was less. The Kendra promoted the cultivation of short duration variety of toria by
conducting trainings and laying out of demonstrations. The farmers appreciated the new variety as it
gave significantly higher yield and was not prone to shattering losses and have adopted this variety.
Presently most of the farmers in the Pattan valley in the district have stopped cultivating „Yungar‟ and
have started cultivation of the toria crop (Bhawani).
4.3 Details of impact analysis of KVK activities carried out during the reporting period
Weeds are the major problem in all the crops. Due to labour shortage, chemical control of weeds is
gaining acceptance amongst the farming community.
Due to inadequate availability of FYM / organic matter farmers are increasingly adopting
vermicomposting technology and demand for vermiculture is increasing.
Due to the efforts put in by the KVK, the use of mineral mixture and uromol bricks is increasing with
every passing day and there is an increased demand for these inputs.
5.0 LINKAGES
5.1 Functional linkage with different organizations
Sr. No Name of the organization Nature of linkage
1 ICAR, New Delhi Funding agency for running KVK
2 District Administration Funding and sponsorship in different activities
3 Department of Agriculture Participation in collaborative training programmes,
demonstrations and joint diagnostic surveys
4 Department of Horticulture Participation in collaborative training programmes,
demonstrations and joint diagnostic surveys
5 District Rural Development
Agency
Collaborative training programmes
6 Animal Husbandry Department Collaborative training programmes
7 Irrigation and Public Health Training programmes
8 Department of Forest Training programmes
9 Department of Welfare Training programmes
10 Lahaul Potato Growers Society Training programmes, Participation in meetings
11 NGOs Training programmes on cultivation of medicinal
and aromatic plants
12 Department of Tribal
Development
Funding of projects
13 Mahila Mandals & Yuvak
Mandals
Trainings
14 District Panchayat Office Trainings
35
15 Department of Industries Participation in meetings
16 Doordarshan Kendra, Shimla Dissemination of technology through telecast of
various events and TV talks
36
5.2 List special programmes undertaken by the KVK, which have been financed by State
Govt. /Other Agencies:
Sr.
No. Name of the scheme
Date/ Month of
initiation Funding agency Amount (Rs.)
1 Establishment of herbal garden of
different genetic resources and their
chemical evaluation
April, 2008 NMPB, New Delhi 25,00,000
2 Selection, evaluation and mass
multiplication of high yielding forms
of seabuckthorn
September, 2008 ICAR under NAIP 42,34,300
3 Training programmes on seabuckthorn
for tribal farming community of
Lahaul and Spiti district
September, 2008 ICAR under NAIP 10,50,000
4 Farmers Participatory Action Research
Programme
April, 2008 Ministry of Water
Resources, GOI,
New Delhi
66,000
5 Crop Seminar/ Kisan Mela August 29, 2008 DEE, CSK HPKV
Palampur
Doordarshan
Kendra, Shimla
1,00,000
15,000
6 Kisan Gosthi September, 2008 Dept. of
Agriculture
15,000
Total 79,80,000
5.3 Details of linkage with ATMA
a. Is ATMA implemented in your district: Yes
Sr. No. Programme Nature of linkage Remarks
1 Preparation of SREP Preparation of strategic
Research & Extension Plan of
district Lahaul & Spiti
-
2 Training programmes Joint organization of training
programmes
-
5.4 Give details of programmes implemented under National Horticultural Mission :
Sr. No. Programme Nature of linkage Constraints if
any
1 Production and Front Line
Demonstration of location and crop
specific Biofertilizers in Himachal
Pradesh
Associated as CO – PI and
involved in laying out of OFTs
and Demonstrations
-
2 Dissemination of vermicomposting
technology for enhancing vegetable
productivity and farm profitability
Associated as CO – PI and
involved in laying out of OFTs
and Demonstrations
-
5.5 Nature of linkage with National Fisheries Development Board – Nil
37
6. PERFORMANCE OF INFRASTRUCTURE IN KVK
6.1 Performance of demonstration units (other than instructional farm) - Nil
6.2 Performance of instructional farm (Crops) including seed production
Name
of the crop
Date of
sowing
Date of
harvest
Are
a
(ha)
Details of production Amount (Rs.)
Variety Type of
Produce Qty.
Cost of
inputs
Gross
income
Cereals
- - - - - - - -
Pulses
Rajmash 7.5.2008
7.5.2008
17.5.2008
19.9.08
18.9.08
Yet to be
threshed
0.293
Him-1
Kanchan
Kailash
Seed
Seed
Seed
239 kg
74 kg
Yet to
be
threshed
3093
3447
2899
10755
3330
-
Oilseeds
Toria 9.508 28.7.08 0.1000 Bhawani Seed 90 kg 2508 3600
Vegetables *
Pea 11.05.08 1 to
20.08.08
0.1610 AP-1 Vegetable 3.59 2500 3799
Frenchbean 15.5.08 13.9.08 0.0072 Contender Seed 23 kg 732 3450
* Detail of vegetables produced
S.
No.
Name of the crop Area (m2) Detail of production
(kg)
Amount (Rs.) Remarks
1 Radish 48 97 970
2 Turnip 24 55 550
3 Cabbage 24 65 650
4 Frenchbean 24 26 390
5 Cauliflower 24 36 540
6 Carrot 48 87 870
7 Summer squash 36 108 1080
8 Broccoli 24 28 560
9 Pea 500 256 3600
10 Capsicum 24 20 400
11 Tomato 24 18 180
12 Knol-khol 12 7 70
13 Cucumber 12 18 180
14 Onion 12 15 225
15 Chinese sarson 24 50 250
Total 860 886 10515
6.3 Performance of production Units (bio-agents / bio pesticides/ bio fertilizers etc.,): Nil
6.4 Performance of instructional farm (livestock and fisheries production): Nil
6.5 Utilization of hostel facilities
Accommodation available (No. of beds): The building is presently used as office
7. FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
7.1 Details of KVK Bank accounts
Bank account Name of the bank Location Account Number
With Host Institute SBI Palampur 01070065022
With KVK SBI Udaipur 01100055203
38
7.2 Utilization of funds under FLD on Oilseed (Rs. In Lakhs)
Item Released by ICAR Expenditure Unspent balance as
on 1st April 2008 Kharif, 2007 Rabi, 2007 Kharif, 2007 Rabi, 2007
Inputs 0.070 -- 0.06988 -- 0.00012
Extension activities 0.010 -- 0.00976 -- 0.00024
TA/DA/POL etc. 0.008 -- 0.00711 -- 0.00089
Contingencies 0.002 -- 0.00118 -- 0.00082
TOTAL 0.090 -- 0.08793 -- 0.00207
7.3 Utilization of funds under FLD on Pulses (Rs. In Lakhs)
Item Released by ICAR Expenditure Unspent balance as
on 1st April 2008 Kharif, 2007 Rabi, 2007 Kharif, 2007 Rabi, 2007
Inputs 0.12600 -- 0.12600 -- 0.00000
Extension activities 0.01800 -- 0.01775 -- 0.00025
TA/DA/POL etc. 0.01000 -- 0.00999 -- 0.00001
Contingencies 0.00800 -- 0.00713 -- 0.00087
TOTAL 0.16200 -- 0.16087 -- 0.00113
7.4 Utilization of KVK funds (In Lakhs) during the year 2007 -08 and 2008 -09 (upto Sept. 2008)
(year-wise separately)
Sr.
No.
Particulars Sanctioned Released Expenditure
2007-
08
2008-
09
2007-
08
2008-
09
2007-08 2008-09
A. Recurring Contingencies
1 Pay & Allowances 26.00 38.00 26.00 19.50 26.00 14.25289
2 Traveling allowances 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.7078 0.23462
3 Contingencies
A Stationery, telephone, postage and other
expenditure on office running, publication
of Newsletter and library maintenance
(Purchase of News Paper & Magazines) 2.00 1.80 2.00 1.83237 1.07118
B POL, repair of vehicles, tractor and
equipments
C Meals/refreshment for trainees (ceiling upto
Rs.40/day/trainee be maintained)
3.00 2.70 3.00 2.35049 0.72225
D Training material (posters, charts,
demonstration material including chemicals
etc. required for conducting the training)
E Frontline demonstration except oilseeds and
pulses (minimum of 30 demonstration in a
year)
F On farm testing (on need based, location
specific and newly generated information in
the major production systems of the area)
G Training of extension functionaries
H Maintenance of buildings - - - - -
I Establishment of Soil, Plant & Water
Testing Laboratory - - - - -
J Library - - - - -
TOTAL (A) 31.75 43.25 30.89066 16.28094
39
B. Non-Recurring Contingencies
1 Works - - - - - -
2 Equipments including SWTL & Furniture - - - - - -
3 Vehicle (Four wheeler/Two wheeler, please specify) - - - - - -
4 Library (Purchase of assets like books & journals) - - - - - -
TOTAL (B) - - - - - -
C. REVOLVING FUND - - - - - -
GRAND TOTAL (A+B+C) 31.75 43.25 31.75 19.50 30.89066 16.28094
7.5 Status of revolving fund (Rs. in Lakhs) for the three years
Year Opening balance
as on 1st April
Income
during the
year
Expenditure during
the year
Net balance in hand as
on 1st April of each
year
April 2005 to
March 2006
1.00 0.04664 -- 1.04664
April 2006 to
March 2007
1.04664 0.06712 -- 1.11376
April 2007 to
March 2008
1.11376 0.38540 0.04664 1.45252
8.0 Please include information which has not been reflected above (write in detail)
8.1 Horticultural Camps / Veterinary Clinical Camps
Activity No. of courses No of SC/ST participants
M F Total
Horticultural Camps 3 65 5 70
Veterinary Clinical Camps 1 3 17 20
8.2 Projects submitted for funding
Sr. No. Name of the project Budget
( Lakhs)
Funding agency
1. Assessment and refinement of technologies related to
nutrition of apple orchards in dry temperate region
12.5 HTM
2. Raising of apple nursery for Lahaul valley 50.0 HTM
40
8.3 Workshops / Seminars / Symposium / Trainings Attended Sr.
No.
Date Title of Workshops / Seminars /
Symposium / Trainings
Venue Name of official who
attended
1 3 - 4 October, 2007 International seminar on markets for and
marketing of organic products
IHBT, Palampur Dr S K Thakur
Dr Sandeep Manuja
2 15 – 18 October,
2007
Zonal workshop of KVKs of Zone - I PAU, Ludhiana Dr S K Thakur
3 28 November - 2
December, 2007
India Organic Trade Fair NAASC, New
Delhi
Dr S K Thakur
4 13 – 16 December,
2007
Precision Farming CSK HPKV,
Palampur
All Scientists
5 12 – 1 9 February,
2008
Microbial bio-control agents of major insect
pests and diseases of crops
DOR, Hyderabad Dr Pardeep Kumar
6 27 February – 1
March, 2008
Hands – on skill up gradation on soil testing CSK HPKV,
Palampur
Dr R K Rana
Dr Jagdish Chand
7 3-5 March, 2008 Documentation of success stories SAMETI,
Shimla
Dr Pardeep Kumar
8 10 – 11 April, 2008 National Seminar on policy interventions for
promotion of balanced fertilization and
integrated nutrient management
CSK HPKV,
Palampur
Dr S K Thakur
Dr Sandeep Manuja
9 24 April, 2008 Presentation of SREP of Lahaul & Spiti SAMETI,
Shimla
Dr Pardeep Kumar
10 26 – 27 May, 2008 Workshop of FLDs on Oilseed and Pulse
Crops
KVK, Bajaura Dr S K Thakur
11 3-4 June, 2008 Final presentation of SREP at SAMETI
Shimla
SAMETI,
Shimla
Dr Pardeep Kumar
12 6 June, 2008 District level agro advisory services IMD, Shimla Dr Pardeep Kumar
13 24 – 26 July, 2008 Training on Farm Implements for Hill
Farming
CSK HPKV,
Palampur
Dr R K Rana
14 6 -10 September,
2008
International Conference on health and
livelihood security in high altitude areas
DIHAR, Leh Dr S K Thakur
9.0 Constraints
9.1 Administrative
Lack of infrastructure facilities like Lab-cum-office building, residences and demonstration units.
Being a remote and sparsely populated district a good conveyance is required to cover the entire
district.
9.2 Financial
The land allocated to KVK is undeveloped hence; separate budget is required for the development of
land.
Under FLD on pulses (rajmash) funds are released after sowing time of crops is over. Therefore,
permission may be granted to conduct FLD in the following year. Funds are insufficient to meet the
targets.
9.3 Technical
Because of limited cropping season, farmers remain engaged in their own field activities, thus unable
to spare time for the long duration On-campus training programmes.
Due to less number of extension functionaries working in various line departments, staff is not
deputed to attend in-service trainings conducted by the Kendra.
41
Annexure-I
Details of training programmes Date Title of the training
programme Duration in days
Venue (Off / On Campus)
Number of participants Number of SC/ST
Male Female Total Male Female Total
Off- Campus: Farmers / Farm Women
16.10.07 Disease management in Rajmash
1 Off-campus
25 3 28 25 3 28
17.10.07 Training and pruning of apple trees
1 Off-campus
11 13 24 11 13 24
9.05.08 Time and method of fertilizer application in fruit crops
1 Off-campus
14 8 22 14 8 22
17.05.08 Scientific cultivation of potato
1 Off-campus
29 0 29 29 0 29
17.05.08 Importance of seed treatment in potato and pea
1 Off-campus
12 7 19 12 7 19
18.05.08 Importance and scope of Seabuckthorn cultivation
1 Off-campus
28 5 33 28 5 33
18.05.08 Efficient use of irrigation water
1 Off-campus
35 2 37 35 2 37
24.05.08 Integrated disease and pest management in pea and potato
1 Off-campus
11 11 22 11 11 22
26.05.08 Prevention and management of FMD in livestock
1 Off-campus
16 2 18 16 2 18
1.06.08 Orchard management practices in apple
1 Off-campus
29 0 29 29 0 29
8.06.08 Importance of systematic breeding in cattle and livestock improvement
1 Off-campus
13 9 22 13 9 22
8.06.08 Nutritional management in apple orchards
1 Off-campus
18 11 29 18 11 29
9.06.08 Scientific cultivation of barley and pea
1 Off-campus
21 17 38 21 17 38
10.06.08 Gynecological management of cattle and veterinary clinical camps
1 Off-campus
3 17 20 3 17 20
12.06.08 Horticulture camp / diagnostic visit of apple orchards
1 Off-campus
29 0 29 29 0 29
12.06.08 Horticulture camp / diagnostic visit of apple orchards
1 Off-campus
24 0 24 24 0 24
13.06.08 Horticulture camp / diagnostic visit of apple orchards
1 Off-campus
12 5 17 12 5 17
14.06.08 Introduction of new grasses / fodder species suitable for Lahaul valley
1 Off-campus
7 17 24 7 17 24
15.06.08 Development of wasteland through Agroforestry systems for Lahaul valley
1 Off-campus
0 20 20 0 20 20
18.06.08 Raising of disease free nursery under protected conditions
1 Off-campus
22 2 24 22 2 24
12.07.08 Scientific cultivation of toria
1 Off-campus
15 7 22 15 7 22
42
13.07.08 Soil and water conservation techniques
1 Off-campus
22 0 22 22 0 22
15.07.08 Spraying techniques for agrochemicals
1 Off-campus
19 4 23 19 4 23
15-16.07.08
Cultivation, collection, harvesting and conservation of medicinal and aromatic plants
2 Off-campus
22 3 25 22 3 25
17.07.08 Methods of clean milk production
1 Off-campus
8 12 20 8 12 20
26.07.08 Balanced use of fertilizers in pea and potato
1 Off-campus
9 12 21 9 12 21
30.07.08 Orchard management practices in fruit crops
1 Off-campus
33 2 35 33 2 35
6.08.08 Scientific cultivation of Rajmash
1 Off-campus
26 0 26 26 0 26
6.08.08 Importance of crop rotation in crop disease management
1 Off-campus
35 4 39 35 4 39
7.08.08 Treatment methods for poor quality fodder to enhance its nutritional value
1 Off-campus
13 8 21 13 8 21
9 – 10. 08 .08
Cultivation, harvesting and conservation of medicinal and aromatic plants
2 Off-campus
30 0 30 30 0 30
13-14.08.08
Cultivation, harvesting and conservation of medicinal and aromatic plants
2 Off-campus
17 9 26 17 9 26
2-3.09.08 Cultivation, harvesting and conservation of medicinal and aromatic plants
2 Off-campus
20 7 27 20 7 27
8-9.09.08 Cultivation, harvesting and conservation of medicinal and aromatic plants
2 Off-campus
26 7 33 26 7 33
12.09.08 Use of vermicompost for enhancing productivity of vegetable crops
1 Off-campus
15 20 35 15 20 35
4.9.08 Consumer education for farm women
1 Off-campus
0 27 27 0 27 27
8.9.08 Suitable techniques for harvesting and storage of medicinal plants
1 Off-campus
22 6 28 22 6 28
11.9.08 Awareness in deworming of endo-paracites
1 Off-campus
14 11 25 14 11 25
13.9.08 Vermicomposting 1 Off-campus
17 9 26 17 9 26
14.9.08 Integrated disease management in pulse crops
1 Off-campus
16 11 27 16 11 27
21.9.08 Improved varieties of apple and apricot for dry temperate region
1 Off-campus
16 7 23 16 7 23
24.9.08 Scientific cultivation of rajmash
1 Off-campus
18 10 28 18 10 28
43
On - Campus 18.10.07 Farmers
/Farm women
Horticulture as a profitable enterprise
1 On-campus
10 9 19 10 9 19
5.06.08 -do- Balanced feeding of milch cattle
1 On-campus
15 2 17 15 2 17
16.6.08 -do- Scientific cultivation of kuth and manu
1 On-campus
10 20 30 10 20 30
21.6.08 -do- Economical use of locally available surplus vegetables
1 On-campus
0 22 22 0 22 22
24.6.08 -do- Precautions during the purchase of agrochemicals
1 On-campus
31 0 31 31 0 31
25.6.08 -do- Value addition to tomatoes
1 On-campus
0 8 8 0 8 8
1.08.08 -do- Vermi-Composting 1 On-campus
17 9 26 17 9 26
11.09.08 -do- Scientific cultivation of kuth and manu
1 On-campus
5 16 21 5 16 21
In- Service Trainings 1.10.2007 Officials of
Department of Animal Husbandry
Identification and management of critical points when the semen straw, AI sheaths and other equipments may get contaminated from lab to field, leading to endometritis
1 On-campus
6 0 6 6 0 6
28.05.08 Officials of Department of Animal Husbandry
Problems of animal husbandry in district Lahaul & Spiti and their solutions
1 On-campus
17 0 17 17 0 17
30.05.08 Education Department
Environment pollution and global warming
1 On-campus
20 11 31 20 11 31
17.07.08 Officials of Department of Agriculture
Integrated disease and pest management and its importance in sustainable agriculture
1 On-campus
12 1 13 12 1 13
Vocational training 22 to 24.5.08
Rural youth Raising of disease free nursery under protected conditions
3 On- Campus
15 0 15 15 0 15
7 to 8.7. 08
Rural youth Vermicomposting 2 On- Campus
15 1 16 15 1 16
1 to 2.8.08
Rural youth Horticulture as a vocation
2 On- Campus
21 4 25 21 4 25
12.to 13 08.08
Rural youth Broiler farming - a profitable enterprise in district Lahaul and Spiti
2 On- Campus
15 3 18 15 3 18
9 to 10 .9.08
Rural youth Production, processing and marketing of medicinal and aromatic plants
2 On- Campus
26 2 28 26 2 28
44
Annexure-II
23 A@tUbar, 2007 kao sampnna hu[- vaO&ainak salaahkar saimait kI tIsarI baOzk ka kaya- ivavarNa.
[sa baOzk maoM inamnailaiKt sadsya ]pisqat qao:-
1. Da. kRYNa kumaar kTaoca , inadoSak p`saar iSaxaa, caaO.sa.ku. ih.p`.kR.iva., palamapur - maananaIya AQyaxa
2. Da. ivajaya isaMh zakur, sah – inadoSak, ]cca BaUima kRiYa AnausaMQaana evaM p`saar kond`, kukuumasaorI
3. Da. AanaMd isaMh, kaya-Ë`ma samanvayak, kRiYa iva&ana kond`, maNDI isqat saundrnagar
4. EaI vaa[-. pI. Samaa-, ijalaa kRiYa AiQakarI, kolaaMga 5. EaI DI. saI. Samaa-, ]Vana ]pinadoSak, kolaaMga 6. Da. manamaaohna isaMh, vairYz pSau icaik%saa AiQakarI, ]dyapur
7. EaI saundr laala, vana rxak, ]dyapur 8. EaI rmaoSa kumaar, iksaana, gaaMva $AailaMga 9. EaI AmaRt laala, p`banQak, haPsa saaosaa[TI, SaaMSaa 10. EaI p`oma isaMh zakur, KND AiQakarI (vana), i~laaokInaaqa 11. EaI ba`hmaanand Samaa- (iksaana), i~laaokInaaqa 12. EaI baIr bahadur isaMh (iksaana), i~laaokInaaqa 13. EaI carNa dasa, inadoSak, haPsa saaosaa[TI, SaaMSaa 14. EaI Amar cand, AQyaxa, haPsa saaosaa[TI, SaaMSaa 15. EaImait p`oma do[- (iksaana), ]dyapur 16. EaImait saMgaIta (iksaana), ]dyapur 17. EaImait Ainata (iksaana), ]dyapur 18. EaI sauSaIla kTaoca, sahayak AiBayanta, isaMcaa[- evaM jana-
svaasqya ivaBaaga, ]dyapur 19. EaI QaIrja raNaa, p`Osa irpaoT-r 20. EaI maaotI rama, p`Osa irpaoT-r 21. EaI daorjao AÐga$p (iksaana), ikritMga 22. kumaarI docana palamaaoM (iksaana), ibailaMga 23. EaI rajaoSa laala (iksaana), naalaDa 24. Da. p`dIp kumaar, ivaYayavaad ivaSaoYa& (padp raoga), kRiYa
iva&ana kond`, kukuumasaorI 25. Da. rmaoSa kumaar raNaa, ivaYayavaad ivaSaoYa& (fla iva&ana),
kRiYa iva&ana kond`, kukuumasaorI 26. Da. p`vaINa kumaar Samaa-, ivaYayavaad ivaSaoYa& (kRiYa
vaainakI/vaainakI), kRiYa iva&ana kond`, kukuumasaorI 27. Da. idnaoSa Ëaofa, ivaYayavaad ivaSaoYa& (pSau iva&ana), kRiYa
iva&ana kond`, kukuumasaorI 28. Da. pvana pzainayaa, vaO&ainak, sasya iva&ana, ]cca BaUima kRiYa
AnausaMQaana evaM p`saar kond`, kukuumasaorI 29. Da. saurond` kumaar zakur, kaya-Ë`ma samanvayak, kRiYa iva&ana
kond`, kukuumasaorI -sadsya saicava sava-p`qama maananaIya AQyaxa Da. kRYNa kumaar kTaoca,
inadoSak p`saar iSaxaa, caaO.sa.ku. ih.p`.kR.iva., palamapur , ka svaagat Da. ivajaya isaMh zakur sah – inadoSak, ]cca BaUima kRiYa
45
AnausaMQaana evaM p`saar kond`, kukuumasaorI tqaa Da. saurond` kumaar zakur, kaya-Ëma samanvayak, kRiYa iva&ana kond`, kukuumasaorI nao ikyaa.tdaoprant Da. zakur nao baOzk maoM saimmailat saBaI sadsyaaoM ka svaagat ikyaa evaM kRiYa iva&ana kond`, kukuumasaorI kI sqaapnaa va mah%va pr p`kaSa Dalaa . ]nhaoMnao laahaOla ispit maoM ]gaa[- jaanao vaalaI, saMBaaivat fsalaaoM evaM fladar paOQaaoM va AaOYaQaIya paOQaaoM ko baaro maMo BaI jaanakarI p`dana kI . [sako ]prant AQyaxa mahaodya kI Anaumait sao baOzk kI kaya-vaahI AarmBa kI ga[-.
kaya-saUcaI saM. 1: ipClaI baOzk kI kaya-vaahI kI puiYT. vaO&ainak salaahkar saimait kI dUsarI baOzk ka Aayaaojana 2 isatmbar 2006 kao ikyaa gayaa qaa. AQyaxa mahaodya nao saimait kI Aaor sao [sa baOOzk kI kaya-vaahI kI puiYT kI. kaya-saUcaI saM. 2: kRiYa iva&ana kond`, laahaOla eMva ispit isqat kukumasaorI kI vaO&ainak salaahkar saimait kI dUsarI baOzk kI kaya-vaahI pr Amala irpaoT-. kRiYa iva&ana kond`, kukumasaorI kI vaO&ainak salaahkar saimait kI dUsarI baOzk kI kaya-vaahI pr Amala ikyaa gayaa. kaya-saUcaI saM. 3: saimait ko samaxa ipClao baYa- ike gae kaya-ËmaaoM ka ivavarNa.
[sa AvaiQa maoM mau#yaalaya pr kula 11 p`iSaxaNa iSaivaraoM ka Aayaaojana ikyaa gayaa ijasamaMo padp raoga pr 4, fla evaM sabjaI iva&ana pr 3, maRda iva&ana pr 3 tqaa kRiYa vaainakI, kIT iva&ana va pSau iva&ana maoM ËmaSa: ek –ek p`iSaxaNa iSaivar Saaimala qao.ivaiBanna kRiYa ivaYayaaoM pr AaQaairt p`iSaxaNaaoM maoM kula 223 iksaanaaoM nao Baaga ilayaa ijasamaMo sao 149 maihlaayaoM tqaa 74 pu$Ya qao. [sa ko Aitir@t kond` pr p`saar AiQakairyaaoM ko ilae 8 p`iSaxaNa iSaivaraoM ka Aayaaojana ikyaa gayaa ijasamaMo fla iva&ana pr 2, kRiYa vaainakI pr 2 tqaa padp raoga, maRda iva&ana, kIT iva&ana va pSau iva&ana maoM ËmaSa: ek –ek p`iSaxaNa iSaivar Saaimala qao.
[saI p`kar kond` sao baahr kula 47 p`iSaxaNa iSaivaraoM ka Aayaaojana ikyaa gayaa ijasamaMo 1056 iksaanaaoM nao Baaga ilayaa ijasamaMo sao 664 maihlaayaoM tqaa 392 pu$Ya qao.kond` Wara maTr, AalaU, taoiryaa va rajamaaSa idvasa ka Aayaaojana BaI ikyaa gayaa ijasamaMo kula 166 iksaanaaoM nao Baaga ilayaa. [sa vaYa- ijalaa maoM 4 kRiYa iSaivar tqaa 3 pSau icaik%saa iSaivaraoM ka BaI Aayaaojana ikyaa gayaa.kRiYa ivaBaaga ko saaOjanya sao kond` Wara ek kRiYa iSaivar va ek dao idvasaIya p`iSaxaNa iSaivar ka BaI Aayaaojana ikyaa gayaa ijasamaoM k`maSa: 63 AaOr 27 iksaana laaBaaMivat hue.iva&ana idvasa ka Aayaaojana 21 navambar 2006 kao rajakIya vairYz maaQyaimak pazSaalaa jaahlamaa maoM ikyaa gayaa ijasamaoM 80 Ca~ –Ca~aAaoM nao Baaga ilayaa. [sako Aitir@t kond` ko vaO&ainakaoM nao ivaiBanna p`iSaxaNaaoM, saoimanaaraoM, kaya-SaalaaAaoM va baOzkaoM maoM BaI Baaga ilayaa.kond` pr ivaiBanna Ait- ivaiSaYT ivaBaUityaaoM nao BaI Ba`maNa ikyaa.dlahnaI AaOr itlahnaI fsalaaoM pr Aiga`ma pMi@t p`dSa-na maoM rajamaaSa, sarsaaoM AaOr taoiryaa pr k`maSa: 30, 8 AaOr 48 p`dSa-na ivaiBanna gaaMvaao maoM lagaae gae.Anya Aiga`ma pMi@t p`dSa-na maoM maTr, AalaU, SaItkalaIna gaohUM, kazU, ÍaMsabaIna va kMocauAa Kad pr k`maSa: 18, 50, 4, 18, 21 AaOr 14 p`dSa-na ivaiBanna gaaMvaao maoM lagaae gae.samaacaar p~aoM Wara BaI kond` kI ivaiBanna
46
gaitivaiQayaaoM kao iksaanaaoM tk phuMcaayaa gayaa. [sa vaYa- iksaanaaoM ko KotaoM pr 10 prIxaNaaoM ka Aayaaojana Alaga - Alaga jagahaoM pr ikyaa gayaa ijasamaoM iksmaaoM ko maulyaaMkna pr 2, kIT evaM raoga p`banQana pr 6 tqaa paoYak t%vaaoM va caaro pr 2 prIxaNa lagaae gae.
[sa ko Aitir@t Anya p`saar gaitivaiQayaaoM maoM TolaIvaIjana p`saarNa (laa[va faona [na Ëaya-k`ma), 10 iksaana gaaoYzI, ek pUva- p`iSaxaNaaqaI- sammaolana tqaa iBanna iBanna ivaYayaaoM pr 22 calaica~aoM Wara iksaanaaoM kao p`iSaixat ikyaa. kond` nao ivaSvaivaValaya sao p`kaiSat pustkaoM kao laonao pr ibaSaoYa bala idyaa ijasako flasva$p 52 iksaana ivaSvaivaValaya sao p`kaiSat pva-tIya KotIbaaD,I ko sadsya banao. kond` ko vaO&ainakaoM nao iBanna iBanna ivaYayaaoM pr iksaanaaoM ko KotaoM pr salaahkar saovaa samaya samaya pr ]plabQa krvaa[-.[sako tht 105 daOraoM ko daOrana 358 iksaanaaoM nao jaanakarI ka laaBa ]zayaa. tIna idvasaIya rajya strIya janajaatIya maolao maoM kond` Wara p`dSa-naI ka Aayaaojana ikyaa gayaa ijasamaoM kond` nao p`qama sqaana p`aPt ikyaa.kRiYa iva&ana kond` nao [sa vaYa- 7 gaaMvaaMo kao gaaod ga`hNa ikyaa ijasamaoM iBanna- iBanna tknaIkaoM ko sqaanaMtrNa ko ilae 34 iksaana pirvaaraoM ka cayana ikyaa gayaa.kRiYa ivaBaaga Wara Aayaaoijat iksaana maolao ka Aayaaojana ikyaa gayaa ijasamaoM kRiYa iva&ana koond` ko vaO&ainakaoM nao baZ, caZ, kr Baaga ilayaa tqaa vaO&ainakaoM nao ivaiBanna ivaYayaaoM pr vyaa#yaana idyao.kond` ko vaO&ainakaoM nao ivaiBanna saMsqaaAaoM ko baulaavao pr iBanna iBanna ivaYayaaoM pr 38 vyaa#yaana ide ijasamaoM lagaBaga 1800 iksaana va kma-caarI laaBaainvat hue.kond` ko vaO&ainakaoM nao “p`saar saMSaaoQana” pr rajya strIya kaya-Saalaa AaOr ijalaa strIya SaaoQa rcanaa evaM p`saar yaaojanaa dla AaOr kRiYa p`saar ivaSaoYa& dla Wara p`iSaxaNa ilayaa evaM ijalaa maoM AES kI phcaana va ]sao AMitma $p donao maoM Baaga ilayaa.kond` ko vaO&ainakaoM nao 2 SaaoQa p~ , 5 p`saar p`~ va dao pustkaoM ko paz BaI ilaKo tqaa 1.25 kraoD, kI 6 piryaaojanaayaoM ivaiBanna saMsqaaAaoM kao svaIkRit kao ilae BaojaI ga[-.[sa vaYa- ko daOrana iksaanaaoM kao saibjayaaoM kI svasqa paOQa BaI ]plabQa krvaa[- ga[-. kaya-saUcaI saM. 4: kRiYa iva&ana kond` Wara BaivaYya maoM (Agalao
vaYa- ) ike jaanao vaalao kaya-k`maaoM ka byaaOra tqaa ivacaar ivamaSa-.
kond` Wara vaYa- 2008 maoM kond` sao baahr maRda iva&ana, padp raoga, fla iva&ana, vaainakI, pSau iva&ana, gaRh iva&ana evaM kIT iva&ana ivaYayaaoM maoM ivaiBanna gaavaaoM maoM 38 p`iSaxaNa iSaivaraoM ka Aayaaojana ikyaa jaaegaa. P`asaar AiQakairyaaoM ko ilae ivaiBanna ivaYayaaoM pr 5 p`iSaxaNa iSaivar lagaanao ka laxya rKa gayaa hO.yauvaaAaoM ko ilae vyavasaaiyak p`iSaxaNa iSaivar ko Antga-t 6 AaOr kRYak/ kRYak maihlaaAaoM ko ilae 6 p`iSaxaNa iSaivaraoM ka Aayaaojana kond` pr ikyaa jaaegaa. kond` iksaanaaoM ko KotaoM maoM vaO&ainakaoM Wara sqaaipt 20 prIxaNa Alaga – Alaga ivaYayaaoM pr ivaiBanna gaavaaoM maoM lagaanao ka p`yaasa krogaa. vaYa- 2008 maoM rajamaaSa pr 6 tqaa taoiryaa maoM 2 hO@Toyar xao~ maoM Aiga`ma pi@t p`dSa-na lagaae jaaegaoM. [sako Aitir@t kula 32 Aiga`ma pMi@t p`dSa-na Anya fsalaaoM pr ijasamaoM maTr (6), AalaU (6), ÍasabaIna (6), saoba (2), rOD @laaovar(4), ja[- (6), tqaa iSamalaa imaca- (2) pr p`dSa-na lagaae jaaeMgao. kond` 5 Kot idvasa, 3 pSau icaik<saa iSaivaraoM [%yaaid ka BaI Aayaaojana krogaa.
kaya-saUcaI saM. 5: vaO&ainak salaahkar saimait ko sadsyaaoM Wara Anya kao[- saUcaI, AQyaxa mahaodya kI Anaumait sao.
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sava-p`qama EaI ba`hmaanand Samaa- (iksaana) nao AcCI iksma ko saoba ko paOQao iksaanaaoM kao ]plabQa kranao pr bala idyaa. haPsa saaosaa[TI ko p`banQak nao kha ik saoba kI baaonaI (spr) iksmaoM lagaanao sao phlao iksaanaaoM kao [sakI jaanakarI haonaI caaihe ik kaOna saI iksma GaaTI ko ilae ]pyau@t hO.]nhaonao kha ik AalaU maoM kufrI jyaaoit AaOr kufrI caMd`mauKI iksmaoM hI ]PalabQa hMO [sako Aitir@t BaI kao[- na[- AalaU kI iksma ]PalabQa kraeM. ]nhaoMnao yah BaI kha ik maTr maoM pIlaa raoga bahut tojaI sao fOla rha hO AaOr [sako kao[- ivaklp pr ivacaar ikyaa jaayao. EaI baIr bahadur isaMh (iksaana) nao bala idyaa ik p`iSaxaNaaoM ko jaire fsalaaoM maoM Gaasa maarnao kI dvaa[-yaaoM ko baaro maoM AaOr kRiYa AaOjaaraoM ko baaro maoM BaI jaanakarI dI jaae.[sa saMdBa- maoM maananaIya inadoSak p`saar iSaxaa, Da. kRYNa kumaar kTaoca nao kha ik AalaU Kuda[- yaM~, AalaU ibajaa[- yaM~ AaOr maTr ko ilae ktar ibajaa[- yaM~ kRiYa iva&ana kond` maoM p`dSa-na ko ilae rKvaa ide jaaeÐgao.EaI DI. saI. Samaa-, ]Vana ]pinadoSak, kolaaMga nao sadna kao batayaa ik ijalao maoM 4 pavar iTlar ide jaa cauko hOM AaOr 5 kI AaOr maaMga Aa caukI hO ijasamaoM ivaBaaga 45000 $pyao ka Anaudana dota hO. EaI baIr bahadur isaMh (iksaana) nao kha ik naOp saOk sp`oyar ]plabQa krvaae jaaeM. [sako jabaaba maoM ]Vana ]pinadoSak nao kha ik yah yaM~ ivaBaaga ko pasa kolaaMga maoM ]plabQa hO.
inadoSak p`saar iSaxaa nao kha ik Gaasa maarnao ko ilae flaOT fOna naaojala AaOr ibamaairyaaoM ko ilae kuAaroTa[-na naaojala ko BaI kRiYa iva&ana kond` ko Wara p`dSa-na lagaae jaaeMgao.inadoSak ha^Psa saaosaa[TI EaI carNa dasa nao kha ik laahaOla ko maTr kI Saolf laa[-f ispit maoM pOda ike gae maTr kI Apoxaa kma hoO, [sa ko karNaaoM ka pta lagaayaa jaae.]nhaoMnao Krptvaar ko baaro maoM kha kI kRiYa ivaSvaivaValaya kRiYa ivaBaaga kao Anaumaaoidt Krptvaar naaSak kao hI iksaanaaoM kao ]plbaQa krvaanao kao khogaa. EaI carNa dasa nao kha ik koMcauAa Kad tOyaar krnao ko ilae sqaanaIya pirisqaityaaoM kao Qyaana maoM rKa jaae taik hr iksaana [saka fayada ]za sako. maananaIya inadoSak p`saar iSaxaa, Da. kRYNa kumaar kTaoca nao kha ik ivaSvaivaValaya naoM koMcauAa Kad kI pi~kayaoM kRiYa ivaBaaga kao inaSaulk iksaanaaoM kao ivatirt krnao ko ilae dI hOM.[sako pScaat ]nhaoMnao kha ik koMcauAa Kad tOyaar haonao pr [saka Cana kr ]pyaaoga krnaa caaihe. Da. ivajaya isaMh zakur, sah – inadoSak, ]cca BaUima kRiYa AnausaMQaana evaM p`saar kond`, kukuumasaorI nao kha ik said-yaaoM maoM koMcauAa Kad ko Zor kao zND sao bacaanao ko ilae PlaaisTk kI caadr sao Zk donaa caaihe.
inadoSak ha^Psa saaosaa[TI nao kha ik laaogaaoM kao kRiYa tknaIk p`banQana ejaOMsaI (ATMA) kI jaanakarI haonaI caaihe. [sa saMd-Ba maoM maananaIya inadoSak p`saar iSaxaa nao ]pisqat sadsyaaoM kao kRiYa tknaIk p`banQana ejaOMsaI (ATMA) ko baaro maoM ivastar pUva-k jaanakarI dI.
EaImait Ainata nao GaaTI maoM pSauAaoM ko caaro kI samasyaa bata[- AaOr pSau caaT [-MToM banaanao kI maSaIna kI GaaTI maoM ]plabQata kI maaMga rKI evaM caaro kI ]pcaar tknaIkoM ivakisat krnaoM kI maaMga kI. maananaIya inadoSak p`saar iSaxaa nao kha ik iksaanaaoM kao pSau caaT [-MToM banaanao hotU p`iSaxaNa kond` pr hI idyao jaaeMgao. Da. idnaoSa Ëaofa nao kha ik pSau caara ]pcaar kI tknaIkaoM ko laoK, GaaTI ko iksaanaaoM kao baaMTo jaaeÐgaoM .
Da. manamaaohna nao kha ik GaasainayaaoM kI ]icat doKBaala va ]nhoM ivakisat krnao kI ja$rt hO. ]nhaoMnao kha ik [sa ivaYaya maoM kRiYa, vana evaM pSau palana ivaBaaga kao saaqa imalakr kaya- krnao kI
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AavaSyakta hO. Da. saurond` kumaar zakur, kaya-Ë`ma samanvayak nao batayaa ik ivaSvaivaValaya ko vaO&ainakaoM nao fuDa, ikSaaorI va maDga`aM maoM p`dSa-na lagaae qao AaOr [sa idSaa maoM Aagao kaya- kr rho hOM. Da. ivajaya isaMh zakur nao kha ik AnausaMQaana kond` na[- p`jaaityaaoM ko ]cca gauNava<aa vaalao Gaasa ko baIja iksaanaaoM kao ]PalabQa kra rha hO. Da.manamaaohna nao sauJaava idyaa ik Aitir@t dugQa ]%padna ko eosao ]%pad banaae jaae ijasakI SaOlf laa[-f jyaada hao AaOr iksaanaaoM kao AiQak Aaya imalao.]nhaoMnao icagaU bakrI palana kao puna-jaIivat krnao pr BaI bala idyaa AaOr kha ik taod evaM mayaaD, GaaTI maoM yah saMBava hO. Da. ivajaya isaMh zakur, sah – inadoSak, ]cca BaUima kRiYa AnausaMQaana evaM p`saar kond`, kukuumasaorI nao iksaana maolao kI itiqa phlao hI tya krnao ka sauJaava idyaa. p`saar iSaxaa inadoSak mahaodya nao kha ik AagaamaI vaYa- maoM 26 Agast kao kond` pr iksaana maolao ka Aayaaojana ikyaa jaayaogaa.
sahayak AiBayaMta, isaMcaa[- evaM jana svaasqya ivaBaaga, ]dyapur nao sauJaava idyaa ik kRiYa iva&ana kond` kao Crmaa kI vaO&ainak ZMga sao KotI pr p`iSaxaNa donaa caaihe.
Da. kRYNa kumaar kTaoca , inadoSak p`saar iSaxaa naoo Apnao sambaaoQana maoM kha ik hmaoM ispit GaaTI koo iksaanaaoM kI Aaor jyaada Qyaana donaa caaihe @yaaoMik GaaTI ko 37 p`itSat iksaana garIbaI roKa sao naIcao hOM. Da. kTaoca nao kha ik maTr laahaOla kI ek nakdI fsala hO AaOr hmaoM [sakI ibamaairyaaoM pr Qyaana donaa caaihe tqaa iksaanaaoM kao ivaivaQaIkrNa kI Aaor jaanaa caaihe.[sako saaqa hI ]nhaonao kha ik hmaoM jaOivak KotI AaOr baayaaoposTIsaa[-D pr jyaada sao jyaada Qyaana donaa caaihe.]nhaonao kRiYa maoM maSaInaIkrNa pr jaaor idyaa tqaa kond` kao ivaiBanna kRiYa yaM~aoM pr p`dSa-na lagaanao ko inado-Sa ide.
Da. kTaoca nao Gaasa ko baIja ]%padna pr bala idyaa AaOr kha ik GaasainayaaoM AaOr caragaahaoM maoM rOD @laaovar lagaayaoM.]nhaonao saoba kI AcCI gauNava<aa vaalaI PaaOQa tOyaar krnao pr BaI bala idyaa. [sa saMdBa- maoM ]nhaonao ]Vana ]pinadoSak kao kRiYa iva&ana kond` kao ek piryaaojanaa donao ka sauJaava idyaa.[sako baad ]nhaonao kha ik iksaana AcCI nasla ko pSau rKoM AaOr pSauAaoM kI sqaanaIya iksmaaoM kao luaPt na haonao doM.
Da. kTaoca nao kha ik saibjayaaoM kI paOQa tOyaar krnao ko ilae pa^laIha]sa tknaIk kao ApnaaeM tqaa saibjayaaoM kao jyaada sao jyaada ]gaakr ]nhoM sauKayaoM.]nhaonao AaOYaQaIya va saugaMQaIya paOQaaoM maoM kuz evaM mannaU kao baDo str pr ]gaanao pr BaI ivaSaoYa bala idyaa.]nhaonao imaT\TI kTava kao raoknao ko ilae ma$ivakasa piryaaojanaa tqaa jalasaMrxaNa ivaBaaga kao [sa pr icaMtna krnao kao kha.
inadoSak p`saar iSaxaa naoo iksaanaaoM kao kRiYa dSa-na, laa[-va faona [na kaya-Ë`ma va iksaana kala saoMTr 1551 ko baaro maoM ivastRt jaanakarI dI.]nhaonao kha ik igairraja AvaSya pZoM ijasamaoM kRiYa ivaSvaivaValaya Agalao pKvaaDo mao kI jaanao vaalaI kRiYa kayaao-M kI jaanakarI dota hO.
AMt mao baOzk ka samaapna Qanyavaad p`stava ko saaqa huAa.
sadsya saicava, vaO&ainak salaahkar saimait kRiYa iva&ana kond` laahaOla -ispit isqat kukuumasaorI
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11 jaulaa[-, 2008 kao sampnna hu[- vaO&ainak salaahkar saimait kI caaOqaI baOzk ka kaya- ivavarNa.
[sa baOzk maoM inamnailaiKt sadsya evaM ivaSaoYa AamaMi~t ]pisqat qao:-
1. Da. kRYNa kumaar kTaoca , inadoSak p`saar iSaxaa, caaO.sa.ku. ih.p`.kR.iva., palamapur - maananaIya AQyaxa
2. Da. Pavana pzainayaa,vairYz vaO&ainak, ]cca BaUima kRiYa AnausaMQaana evaM p`saar kond`, kukuumasaorI
3. Da. AanaMd isaMh, kaya-Ë`ma samanvayak, kRiYa iva&ana kond`, maNDI isqat saundrnagar
4. EaI naaorbaU baraoMgapa, saBaapit, laahaOla paoToTao saaosaa[TI, manaalaI
5. EaI catr isaMh, AiQaSaaYaI AiBayanta, isaMcaa[- evaM jana-svaasqya ivaBaaga, kolaaMga
6. EaI idnaoSa jaspa, p~kar, Amar ]jaalaa 7. EaI rajaoSa laala, iksaana, naalaDa 8. EaI baIr bahadur isaMh, iksaana, i~laaokInaaqa 9. EaI SamaSaor isaMh, pSau palana ivaBaaga, kolaaMga 10. EaI p`oma laala zakur, inadoSak, gaOr sarkarI saMsqaa, jaahlamaa 11. EaI SamaSaor isaMh, iksaana,]dyapur 12. EaI Ajaya kumaar, ijalaa ]Vaoga kond`,kolaaMga 13. EaI maMgat rama, vana pirxao~ AiQakarI, ]dyapur 14. Da. hIra laala zakur, rajakIya mahaivaValaya, kukumasaorI 15. EaI rakoSa Samaa-, rajakIya mahaivaValaya, kukumasaorI 16. EaI AmaRt laala, p`banQak, haPsa saaosaa[TI, SaaMSaa 17. EaI saaonama AMga$p, ]Vana ivakasa AiQakarI, kolaaMga 18. EaI rama laala, kRiYa ivak`ya kond`, ]dyapur 19. EaI TSaI AMga$p, iksaana, iTnnaao 20. EaI kunaala maaSaUma, iksaana, SaaMSaa 21. EaI sauSaIla kTaoca, iksaana, jaaobarMga 22. EaImait Ainata, iksaana, ]dyapur 23. EaI rama isaMh, ijalaa yauvaa samanvayak, naoh$ yauvaa kond`,
kolaaMga 24. EaI SamaSaor isaMh, SaaKa p`banQak, BaartIya sToT baOMk, ]dyapur 25. Da. saMdIp manaUjaa, p`saar ivaSaoYa& (Sasya iva&ana), kRiYa
iva&ana kond`, kukuumasaorI 26. Da. p`dIp kumaar, ivaYayavaad ivaSaoYa& (padp raoga), kRiYa iva&ana
kond`, kukuumasaorI 27. Da. rmaoSa kumaar raNaa, ivaYayavaad ivaSaoYa& (fla iva&ana),
kRiYa iva&ana kond`, kukuumasaorI 28. Da. p`vaINa kumaar Samaa-, ivaYayavaad ivaSaoYa& (kRiYa
vaainakI/vaainakI), kRiYa iva&ana kond`, kukuumasaorI 29. Da. idnaoSa Ëaofa, ivaYayavaad ivaSaoYa& (pSau iva&ana), kRiYa
iva&ana kond`, kukuumasaorI 30. Da. saMjaya Samaa-, ivaYayavaad ivaSaoYa& (kIT iva&ana), ]cca
BaUima kRiYa AnausaMQaana evaM p`saar kond`, kukuumasaorI 31. Da. saurond` kumaar zakur, kaya-Ë`ma samanvayak, kRiYa iva&ana
kond`, kukuumasaorI -sadsya saicava
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vaO&ainak salaahkar saimait ko Aqyaxa Da. kRYNa kumaar kTaoca, p`saar iSaxaa inadoSak, caaO.sa.ku. ih.p`.kR.iva., palamapur nao vaO&ainak salaahkar saimait ko saBaI sadsyaaoM va ivaSaoYa AamaMi~taoM ka AiBanandna ikyaa. maananaIya AQyaxa mahaodya ka svaagat Da. Pavana pzainayaa, ]cca BaUima kRiYa AnausaMQaana evaM p`saar kond`, kukuumasaorI tqaa Da. saurond` kumaar zakur, kaya-Ëma samanvayak, kRiYa iva&ana kond`, kukuumasaorI nao ikyaa.]sako ]praMt ]pisqat saBaI sadsyaaoM nao Apnaa pircaya idyaa.t%pScaat Da. sandIp manaUjaa nao baOzk maoM saimmailat saBaI sadsyaaoM ka svaagat ikyaa. AQyaxa mahaodya kI Anaumait sao baOzk kI kaya-vaahI AarmBa kI ga[-.
kaya-saUcaI saM. 1: ipClaI baOzk kI kaya-vaahI kI puiYT. vaO&ainak salaahkar saimait kI tIsarI baOzk ka Aayaaojana 23
A@tUbar, 2007 kao ikyaa gayaa qaa ijasaka ivavarNa vaO&ainak salaahkar saimait ko sadsyaaoM kao Baojaa gayaa qaa ijasa pr kao[- iTPpNaI p`aPt nahIM hu[- qaI At: AQyaxa mahaodya nao saimait kI Aaor sao [sa baOOzk kI kaya-vaahI kI puiYT kI.
kaya-saUcaI saM. 2: kRiYa iva&ana kond`, laahaOla eMva ispit isqat kukumasaorI kI vaO&ainak salaahkar saimait kI dUsarI baOzk kI kaya-vaahI pr Amala irpaoT-.
kRiYa iva&ana kond`, kukumasaorI kI vaO&ainak salaahkar saimait kI tIsarI baOzk kI kaya-vaahI pr Amala ikyaa gayaa. kaya-saUcaI saM. 3: saimait ko samaxa ipClao baYa- ike gae kaya-ËmaaoM ka ivavarNa.
[sa AvaiQa maoM mau#yaalaya pr kula 7 vyavasaaiyak p`iSaxaNa iSaivar, 8 kRYak/kRYak maihlaaAaoM ko ilae p`iSaxaNa iSaivaraoM ka Aayaaojana ikyaa gayaa ijasamaMo maRda iva&ana pr 2, padp raoga iva&ana pr 4, fla iva&ana pr 2, tqaa kRiYa vaainakI pr 2, kIT iva&ana pr 1 tqaa pSau va gaRh iva&ana maoM ËmaSa: 2–2 p`iSaxaNa iSaivar Saaimala qao.ivaiBanna kRiYa ivaYayaaoM pr AaQaairt p`iSaxaNaaoM maoM kula 314 iksaanaaoM nao Baaga ilayaa ijasamaMo sao 147 maihlaayaoM tqaa 167 pu$Ya qao. [sa ko Aitir@t kond` pr p`saar AiQakairyaaoM ko ilae 6 p`iSaxaNa iSaivaraoM ka Aayaaojana ikyaa gayaa ijasamaMo pSau iva&ana pr 2 tqaa maRda iva&ana, padp raoga, fla iva&ana va kRiYa vaainakI maoM ËmaSa: ek –ek p`iSaxaNa iSaivar Saaimala qao ijasamaoM kula 96 p`saar AiQakairyaaoM va kma-caairyaaoM nao Baaga ilayaa.[saI p`kar kond` sao baahr kula 35 p`iSaxaNa iSaivaraoM ka Aayaaojana ikyaa gayaa ijasamaMo 832 iksaanaaoM nao Baaga ilayaa ijasamaMo sao 559 maihlaayaoM tqaa 273 pu$Ya qao. kond` Wara maTr, AalaU, taoiryaa va rajamaaSa idvasa ka Aayaaojana BaI ikyaa gayaa ijasamaMo kula 124 iksaanaaoM nao Baaga ilayaa. [sa vaYa- ijalaa maoM ek kRiYa iSaivar tqaa 3 pSau icaik%saa iSaivaraoM ka BaI Aayaaojana ikyaa gayaa.p`ayaaoijat kaya-k`maaoM maoM, kRiYa ivaBaaga, kolaaMga AaOr ]Vana ivaBaaga, caaO.sa.ku. ih.p`.kR.iva., palamapur ko saaOjanya sao kond` Wara 2 AaOr 3 idvasaIya p`iSaxaNa iSaivaraoM ka BaI Aayaaojana ikyaa gayaa ijasamaoM k`maSa: 27 AaOr 36 iksaana laaBaaMivat hue. kond` kI gaitivaiQayaaoM kao samaacaar p~aoM ko maaQyama sao BaI iksaanaaoM tk phuMcaayaa gayaa. [sa vaYa- ko daOrana 13 samaacaar p~aoM maoM CpI gaitivaiQayaaM saimmailat hO. dlahnaI AaOr itlahnaI fsalaaoM pr Aiga`ma pMi@t p`dSa-na maoM taoiryaa va rajamaaSa pr k`maSa: 22 AaOr 88 p`dSa-na ivaiBanna gaaMvaao maoM lagaae gae.Anya Aiga`ma pMi@t p`dSa-na maoM kazU va ÍaMsabaIna pr k`maSa: 18 AaOr 21 p`dSa-na ivaiBanna gaaMvaao maoM lagaae gae. [sa
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vaYa- iksaanaaoM ko KotaoM pr 21 prIxaNaaoM ka Aayaaojana Alaga - Alaga jagahaoM pr ikyaa gayaa ijasamaoM maTr va gaaja,r kI iksmaaoM ko maulyaaMkna pr 5, kIT evaM raoga p`banQana pr 7 tqaa pSau paoYak t%vaaoM pr 8 prIxaNa lagaae gae.kond` ko p`kaSanaaoM maoM [sa vaYa- 4 SaaoQa p`kaSana, 8 p`saar p`kaSana va 2 laGau puistka saimmailat hO. kond` pr ivaiBanna Ait- ivaiSaYT ivaBaUityaaoM nao BaI Ba`maNa ikyaa. [sako Aitir@t kond` ko vaO&ainakaoM nao 16 ivaiBanna p`iSaxaNaaoM, saoimanaaraoM, kaya-SaalaaAaoM va baOzkaoM maoM BaI Baaga ilayaa.Anya p`saar gaitivaiQayaaoM maoM ek TolaIvaIjana p`saarNa (laa[va faona [na kaya-k`ma), 4 iksaana gaaoYzI, 38 kRiYa tknaIkaoM pr calaica~ va 81 iksaana ivaSvaivaValaya sao p`kaiSat pva-tIya KotIbaaD,I ko sadsya banao.salaahkar saovaa ko Ant-gat 131 daOraoM ko daOrana 433 iksaanaaoM nao jaanakarI ka laaBa ]zayaa.[sa daOrana kond` pr 100 sao AiQak iksaanaaoM nao Ba`maNa ikyaa. tIna idvasaIya rajya strIya janajaatIya maolao maoM kond` Wara p`dSa-naI lagaa[- ga[- ijasamaoM kond` nao p`qama sqaana ga`hNa ikyaa.[sako Aitir@t kRiYa iva&ana kond` nao [sa vaYa- 6 gaaMvaaMo ka gaaod ga`hNa ikyaa hO ijanamaoM iBanna- iBanna tknaIkaoM ko hstaMtrNa ko ilae 34 iksaana pirvaaraoM ka cayana ikyaa gayaa hO.kRiYa ivaBaaga Wara Aayaaoijat iksaana maolao maoM kRiYa iva&ana koond` ko vaO&ainakaoM nao baZ, caZ, kr Baaga ilayaa tqaa vaO&ainakaoM nao ivaiBanna ivaYayaaoM pr vyaa#yaana idyao. laahaOla GaaTI ko baagavaanaaoM kI samasyaaAaoM ko inavaarNa hotu kRiYa iva&ana kond`, kukumasaorI ko vaO&ainakaoM Wara Da. yaSavant isaMh prmaar ]VainakI evaM vaainakI ivaSvaivaValaya naaONaI saaolana ko vaO&ainakaoM tqaa ]Vana ivaBaaga ko AiQakairyaaoM ko saaqa saMyau@t savao-xaNa ikyaa gayaa [sa daOrana [sa dla nao 4 gaaÐvaaoM maoM ]VainakI pr P`aiSaxaNa lagaae ijasasao 85 iksaana laaBaainvat hue. kond` ko vaO&ainakaoM nao ivaiBanna saMsqaaAaoM ko baulaavao pr iBanna iBanna ivaYayaaoM pr 60 vyaa#yaana ide ijasamaoM lagaBaga 2500 iksaana va kma-caarI laaBaainvat hue.[sako Aitir@t kond` pr raYT/Iya AaOYaQaIya padp baaoD-,, na[- idllaI ko saaOjanya sao AaOYaQaIya paOQa vaaiTka kI sqaapnaa ko ilae $pyao 25 laaK kI raiSa svaIkRt kI ga[- hO. kaya-saUcaI saM. 4: kRiYa iva&ana kond` Wara jaulaa[- sao idsambar 2008 tk ike jaanao vaalao kaya-k`maaoM ka byaaOra tqaa ivacaar ivamaSa-.
kond` Wara jaulaa[- sao idsambar 2008 tk kond` sao baahr maRda iva&ana, Sasya iva&ana, padp raoga, fla iva&ana, vaainakI, pSau iva&ana evaM gaRh iva&ana ivaYayaaoM maoM ivaiBanna gaavaaoM maoM 24 p`iSaxaNa iSaivaraoM ka Aayaaojana ikyaa jaaegaa. P`asaar AiQakairyaaoM ko ilae ivaiBanna ivaYayaaoM pr 3 p`iSaxaNa iSaivar lagaanao ka laxya rKa gayaa hO.yauvaaAaoM ko ilae vyavasaaiyak p`iSaxaNa iSaivar ko Antga-t 3 AaOr kRYak/ kRYak maihlaaAaoM ko ilae kond` pr 5 p`iSaxaNa iSaivaraoM ka Aayaaojana kond` pr ikyaa jaaegaa. [sa daOrana taoiryaa maoM 2 hO@Toyar xao~ maoM Aiga`ma pMi@t p`dSa-na lagaae jaaMegao. [sako Aitir@t kula 16 Aiga`ma pMi@t p`dSa-na Anya fsalaaoM pr BaI lagaae jaaMegao ijasamaoM ÍaMsabaIna (6), rOD @laaovar (4) tqaa ja[- pr 6 p`dSa-na lagaae jaaeMgao. kond` 4 Kot idvasa, 3 pSau icaik<saa iSaivaraoM ka BaI Aayaaojana krogaa. kaya-saUcaI saM. 5: vaO&ainak salaahkar saimait ko sadsyaaoM Wara Anya kao[- saUcaI, AQyaxa mahaodya kI Anaumait sao.
sava-p`qama EaI naaorbaU baraoMgapa nao kha ik ipClao 35 baYaao-M sao AalaU kI kufrI jyaaoit AaOr kufrI caMd`mauKI iksmaoM hI ]gaa[- jaa rhI hO tqaa [nakao badlanao kI ja$rt hO. [na iksmaaoM ko Aitir@t
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kao[- na[- AalaU kI AcCI pOdavaar donao vaalaI iksma iksaanaaoM kao ]PalabQa krvaa[- jaae.]nhaoMnao kha ik ek GaaTI maoM AalaU kI ek hI iksma dI jaae taik iksmaaoM ka imaEaNa na hao.]nhaoMnao kuz pr SaaoQa krnao pr BaI bala idyaa taik fsala ek hI saala maoM tOyaar hao jaayao.]nhaoMnao GaaTI maoM laObaMDr kao p`vaR<a krnao pr BaI bala idyaa. inadoSak, gaOr sarkarI saMsqaa, EaI P`aoma laala zakur nao kha ik kRiYa iva&ana kond` maoM imaT\TI prIxaNa kI p`yaaogaSaalaa haonaI caaihe ijasamaoM iksaana imaT\TI ka pirxaNa krvaa sakoM.]nhaoMnao ivallaao ko poD, saUKnao pr BaI icanta jata[- tqaa [saka samaaQaana ZUÐZ,nao kao kha.[saka ]<ar doto hue bana pirxao~ AiQakarI nao kha ik ivallaao ko poD, saUKnao kI savao-xaNa irpaoT- [kTzI kr laI hO AaOr [saka samaaQaana Aanaa ABaI vaakI hO.
EaI baIr bahadur isaMh (iksaana) nao bala idyaa ik AalaU ko baIja, kI kmaI kao pUra ikyaa jaae.]nhaoMnao kha ik maTr kI AgaotI ApUbaa- AaOr bauMdolaKND iksmaoM AcCI hO At: [na iksmaaoM kI ]plabQata sauinaSicat krvaa[- jaae. ]nhaoMnao saibjayaaoM ko AcCo baIja ]plabQa krvaanao pr BaI bala idyaa. naalaD,a gaaMva ko iksaana EaI rajaoSa nao kha ik laahaOla maoM maTr ko pIlao raoga pr SaaoQa ikyaa jaae takI maTr kI fsala kao bacaayaa jaa sako. [saka ]<ar doto hue inadoSak p`saar iSaxaa nao kRiYa iva&ana kond` ko vaO&ainakaoM kao inado-Sa ide ik maTr ko raoga inayan~Na va baIja, kI maa~a inaQaa-rNa ko ilae KotaoM pr prIxaNa lagaae jaaeM.
EaI SamaSaor isaMh (iksaana) nao kha ik maTr ko ilae ivaklp fsala doKI jaae tqaa sabjaI ]%padna pr bala idyaa jaae. ]nhaoMnao kha ik saoba kI AcCI iksmaaoM ko paOQao iksaanaaoM kao ]plabQa krvaae jaaeM .]nhaMonao kha ik GaaTI maoM gaaya kI jasaI- iksma ko Alavaa kao[- AcCI iksma p`vaRt kI jaae. EaI isaMh nao iksaanaaoM kao Gaasa kI AcCI iksmaaoM ko baIja, va paOQa ]plabQa krvaanao pr BaI bala idyaa.
vana pirxao~ AiQakarI EaI maMgat rama nao kha ik Crmaa kI caIna maoM kaÐTo riht iksmaoM ]plabQa hOM ijanho ijalaa maoM P`avaRt krnaa caaihe. EaI TSaI AMga$p (iksaana) nao Crmao pr ]nako Wara ike gae kayaao-M ka ivavarNa idyaa AaOr kha ik Crmao ko p<aaoM sao jaOivak Kad BaI vanaa[- jaa saktI hO tqaa [saka rsaayainak ibaSalaoYaNa ikyaa jaanaa caaihe.
Da. kRYNa kumaar kTaoca , inadoSak p`saar iSaxaa naoo Apnao sambaaoQana maoM kha ik CrmaoM maoM kaya- ]%padna sao ]pBaaoga tk haonaa caaihe.]nhaoMnao kha ik maTr kI gahna KotI sao pIlao raoga ka p`kaop AiQak hao rha hO AaOr [sako ilae p`itraoQaI iksmaoM pOda krnao kI ja$rt hO. Da. kTaoca nao kRiYa iva&ana kond` kao inado-Sa ide ik maTr ko raoga inayaM~Na pr KotaoM maoM prIxaNa lagaae jaaeM.]nhaoMnao AalaU kI ivaiBanna iksmaaoM pr prIxaNa lagaanao kao BaI kha. inadoSak p`saar iSaxaa naoo Crmao pr Alaga-Alaga svaIkRt piryaaojanaaAaoM pr BaI p`kaSa Dalaa.]nhaonao laOvaMDr pr p`dSa-na lagaanao kao BaI kha. Da. kTaoca nao kha ik imaT\TI prIxaNa p`yaaogaSaalaa ko vaaro maoM xaoi~ya samanvayak sao baat kI jaaegaI.caaragaahaoM ko sauQaar hotU [nhaonao sauJaava idyaa ik Gaasa ka baIja, BaoD,aoM va bakiryaaoM ko jaire fOlaanaa caaihe.]nhaonao baaOCar evaM Tpk isaMcaa[- pr p`dSa-na lagaanao kao BaI kha.]nhaMonao 29 Agast 2008 kao baIja, AalaU pr fsala saMgaaoYzI Aayaaoijat krnao ko inado-Sa BaI idyao.
AMt mao baOzk ka samaapna Qanyavaad p`stava ko saaqa huAa.
sadsya saicava, vaO&ainak salaahkar saimait
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kRiYa iva&ana kond` laahaOla -ispit isqat kukuumasaorI