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CharacteristiCharacteristics of Lifecs of Life

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Organization Organization of Cellsof Cells

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ReproductioReproductionn

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Diversity & Diversity & Unity of Unity of

LifeLife

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Natural Natural SelectionSelection

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Science as a Science as a ProcessProcess

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Characteristics of Life

Organization of Cells

Diversity & Unity of

LIFE

Natural Selection

Science as a

ProcessReproducti

on

9

Something that Something that evokes a responseevokes a response

10

What is a What is a stimulus?stimulus?

11

Maintaining a Maintaining a stable internal stable internal environmentenvironment

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What is What is homeostasis?homeostasis?

13

Total of all the Total of all the chemical chemical

reactions in an reactions in an organismorganism

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What is What is metabolism?metabolism?

15

Process where Process where organisms organisms

become become mature adultsmature adults

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What is What is development?development?

17

COCO22 + H + H22O O C C66HH1212OO66 + O + O22

and and

CC66HH1212OO66 + O + O22 CO CO22 + H + H22O O + ATP + ATP

18

What are the What are the reactions for reactions for

Photosynthesis Photosynthesis and Cellular and Cellular RespirationRespiration

19

This organism This organism uses 2 uses 2

parents to parents to reproduce and reproduce and cannot make cannot make its own food.its own food.

20

What is a What is a sexual sexual

heterotroph?heterotroph?

21

A screw-up in A screw-up in the DNA which the DNA which can help, hurt can help, hurt

or have no or have no effect on the effect on the

organismorganism

22

What is a What is a mutation?mutation?

23

Smallest unit Smallest unit that can perform that can perform

all life’s all life’s processesprocesses

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What is a cell?What is a cell?

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Structures that Structures that carry out carry out

specialized jobs specialized jobs within an organ within an organ

systemsystem

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What is an What is an organ?organ?

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Group of cells Group of cells that have similar that have similar abilities and that abilities and that allow an organ to allow an organ to

functionfunction

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What are What are tissues?tissues?

29

The process in The process in which all which all

organisms organisms produce new produce new

organisms like organisms like themselvesthemselves

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What is What is reproduction?reproduction?

31

Large molecule Large molecule containing the containing the

hereditary code hereditary code for an organismfor an organism

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What is DNA?What is DNA?

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Hereditary Hereditary information from information from two individuals is two individuals is combined in their combined in their

offspringoffspring

34

What is sexual What is sexual reproduction?reproduction?

35

36

A short segment A short segment of DNA that of DNA that codes for a codes for a protein or protein or

polypeptidepolypeptide

37

What is a gene?What is a gene?

38

Single organism Single organism divides divides

producing producing genetically genetically

identical cellsidentical cells

39

What is asexual What is asexual reproduction?reproduction?

40

Branch of biology Branch of biology that studies that studies organisms organisms

interacting with interacting with each other & each other &

their their environmentenvironment

41

What is ecology?What is ecology?

42

The cause of The cause of adaptations (and adaptations (and

eventually eventually evolution)evolution)

43

What is a What is a mutation?mutation?

44

The rules that The rules that govern how cells govern how cells

use the use the hereditary hereditary

instructions in instructions in their DNAtheir DNA

45

What is the What is the genetic code?genetic code?

46

The three The three domains of lifedomains of life

47

What are What are Archaea, Archaea,

Bacteria, and Bacteria, and Eukarya?Eukarya?

48

The six Kingdoms The six Kingdoms of lifeof life

49

What are What are Archaebacteria Archaebacteria

(Archaea), (Archaea), Eubacteria Eubacteria (Bacteria), (Bacteria),

Protista, Fungi, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Plantae, and

Animalia?Animalia?

50

Traits that Traits that improve an improve an individual’s individual’s

ability to survive ability to survive and reproduceand reproduce

51

What are What are adaptations?adaptations?

52

Organisms with Organisms with favorable traits favorable traits

survive & survive & reproduce to reproduce to pass on their pass on their

genesgenes

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What is natural What is natural selection?selection?

54

Helps us Helps us understand how understand how populations of populations of

organisms came organisms came into existence & into existence &

how they’ve how they’ve changed over timechanged over time

55

What is What is evolution?evolution?

56

Rabbits with Rabbits with white fur and white fur and short ears in short ears in

snow would be snow would be an examplean example

57

What are What are adaptations?adaptations?

58

59

All organisms All organisms (both autotrophs (both autotrophs

and and heterotrophs) heterotrophs) must do this in must do this in

order to get ATP order to get ATP and live! and live!

60

What is cellular What is cellular respiration?respiration?

61

Organized Organized approach used in approach used in

science to science to explain explain

observations of observations of the natural worldthe natural world

62

What is the What is the scientific scientific method?method?

63

First step in a First step in a scientific studyscientific study

64

What is What is observation of observation of

the natural the natural world?world?

65

A statement that A statement that proposes an proposes an

explanation to a explanation to a scientific questionscientific question

66

What is a What is a hypothesis?hypothesis?

67

A group in an A group in an experiment that experiment that

is used for is used for comparisoncomparison

68

What is the What is the control?control?

69

Numerical data Numerical data collected in a collected in a

scientific scientific experimentexperiment

70

What is What is quantitative quantitative

data?data?

71

Final Jeopardy

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Taxonomy

73

Binomial Nomenclature includes these

2 classifications

74

What are genus and species?