ix

TABLE OF CASES

CITATAION PAGE NO. A. A. Haja Muniuddian v. Indian Railways, AIR 1993 SC 361 216

A.C. Companies v. P. N. Sharma, AIR 1965 SC 1595 47, 52

A.C.S.Union v. A.C.C., AIR 1964 SC 914,917 122

A.G. Varadarajulu v. Tamil Nadu, AIR 1998 SC 1388 211

A.K. Jadhav v. Madhya Pradesh, AIR 1997 SC 2394 141

A.P. Public Service Commission v. M.Goverdhan Rao,AIR 1997 SC 1048 150

A.P.H.L Conference,Shillong v. W.A.SangmaAIR 1977 SC 2155 45

A.Sagayanathan v. Divisional Personal Office, S.B.T. Division, 163 Bangalore,AIR 1991 SC 424

A.T.I. Research Association v. Bombay, AIR. 1961 SC 484 85

Ahmedabad M.I.W. Union v. Ahmadabad Electricity Co., AIR 1962 SC1255 103

Ahmedabad Manufacturing & Calico Printing Co. Ltd v. Workmen 28 (1981) 2 SCC 663

Ahura Chemical Products v. Union of IndiaAIR 1981 SC 1782 47

Air Lines Hotel (P) Ltd. v. Workmen, AIR 1962 SC 676 26, 87

Akhil Barathiya Soshit KarmachariSangh v. Union of India, 157

AIR 1996 SC 3534

Alembic Glass Industriers v. Workmen, AIR 1976 SC 2091 109, 119

Amitabh Kumar v. Director of Estates, AIR 1997 SC 1308 175

Amulya Chandra Kalita’s(1991)1 SCC 181 236

Anand Bazar Patrika v. Employees, AIR 1964 SC 339 92, 107

Andhra Pradesh State Electricity Board v. M.A. Hai Azami, 134 AIR 1992 SC 1542

Andhra Pradesh v. Rahimuddin KamalAIR 1997 SC 947 196

Andhrapradesh v. Chithra Venkatarao, AIR 1975 SC 2151 221

Anil Starch Products v. A.C. Workers’Union , AIR 1960 SC 1346 103

Apparel Export Promotion Council v. A.K. Chopra, AIR 1999 SC 625 222

Arkal Govind Raj Rao v. Ciba Gaigy of India, AIR 1985 SC 216 89

Arnold v. King Emperor (1914) A.C. 644. 17

x

Arnold v. King Emporer, (1932) LR 59 I.A. 233. 15

Arun Tewari v.Zila Mansari Shikshak Sang, AIR 1998 SC331 141

Arunachalam v. P.S. R. Setha Rathnam, AIR 1979 SC 1284 8, 32

Assam Oil Co. v.Workmen, AIR 1960 SC 1264 85, 104, 114, 116

Assam v. P.C.Mishra,AIR 1996 SC 430 166

Assam v. Union of India,AIR 1988 SC 1069 162

Associated Cement Co. v. Workmen, AIR1959 SC 967 103

Associated Electrical Industries (India) (p) Ltd. v. Workmen, AIR 1967 SC 284 26

Associated Tubewells Ltd v. Gujamal, AIR 1957 SC 742 25

Atherton West & Co. v. S.M. Mazdoor Union, AIR1953 SC.242 94

Ativ Industries Ltd.v. Workmen, AIR 1972 SC 1234 88

Automobile Products of India.v.Rukmaji Bala, AIR 1955 SC 258 94

Awdesh Kumar v. G.R. S. Mfg.. (Wvg.) Co.,AIR 1972 SC 1431 92, 115

B.C. Chaturvedi v. Union of India,AIR 1996 SC 484 191, 193

B.N.C. Mills v. Bastian, AIR 1960 SC 1110 85

B.S. Vadera v. Union of India, AIR1969 SC 118 169

B.V.Nagaraju v. Oriental Insurance, AIR 1996 SC 2054 213

B.W.C.& S.Mills v. Dasappa, AIR 1960 SC 1352 94

Baby Samuel v. Tukaram Laxman Sable,(1995) 4 SCC 215 34

Bach Sing v. Union of India, AIR 1993 SC 1161 134

Baidyanath Mahapatra v. Orissa, AIR 1989 SC 2218 143

Baldeosingh v. C.I.T., AIR 1961 SC 736 31, 208

Baldota Bros v. Libre Mining Works, AIR.1961 SC 100,103 21

Balipara Tea Estate v. Workmen, AIR 1960 SC 191 107

Baliram Prasad v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 637 150

Balkishan v. Delhi Administration, AIR 1990 SC 100 154

Ballabhadas v. Bihar, AIR 1966 SC 814 30, 31

Bangal Cheminal & Pharmaceutical Works v. Workmen, AIR 1969 SC.360 119

Bangalore Water Supply v. Rajappa, AIR 1978 SC548 85, 126

Baquar Hussain v. Zilla Parishad, AIR 1992 SC 2028 155

Bar Council, Maharashtra v. M.V.Dabholkar, AIR 1975 SC 2092 78

xi

Bareilly Electricity Supply Co.v. Workmen, AIR1962 SC 330 104

Bengal Chemical Pharmaceutical Works Ltd. v. Workmen, AIR1959 SC 633 93

Bhagat Raja v. Union of India, AIR 1967 SC 1606 26

Bhagwan Sukhala v. Union of India, AIR 1994 SC 2480 144

Bhakta Rame Gowda v. Karnataka, AIR 1997 SC 1038 168

Bharat Bank v. Employees of Bharat Bank, AIR 1950 SC 188 43,46

Bharat Barrel & Drum Mfg. Co. v. Collector of Customs, AIR 1971 SC 704 68

Bharat Cooking Coal Co. v. Karan Chand Thapar, (2003) 1 SCC 6 22

Bharat Electronics Ltd. v. Industrial Tribunal Karnataka, Bangalore, 98 AIR 1990 SC 1080

Bharat Iron Works v. Bhagubhai, AIR 1976 SC 98, 104. 8

Bharat Knitting Co. v. DHL Worldwide Express Courier

Division of Airfrieght Ltd., AIR 1960 SC 2508 213

Bharat Sugar Mills Ltd. v. Jai Singh, (1962) 3 SCT 684 128

Bhoop Singh v.Union of India, AIR 1992 SC 1414 136

Bhopal Sugar Industries v. S.T.O., AIR 1977 SC 1275 207

Bihar Legal Support Society v. Chief Justice of India (1986)4 SCC 767 24

Bihar v. Kameshwar Prasad Singh, AIR 2000 SC 2306. 33, 36

Bihar v. Md.Kalimudin, 1996 2 SCC121 169

Bijai Cotton Mills Ltd. v. Ajmir, AIR 1955 SC 33 125

Bijli Cotton Mills(P)Ltd. v. Presiding Officer, AIR 1972 SC 1903. 21

Bijoy Cotton Mills Ltd. v. Workmen, AIR 1960 SC692 86

Binny Employees Association v. Ms. Binny & Company Ltd., 105 AIR 1986SC 509

Binny Ltd. v. Workmen, AIR 1972 SC 1975. 85, 109

Binoy Kumar Chatterjee v. Jugantar Ltd., AIR 1983 865 25

Birla Cotton Mills Ltd. v. Workmen, AIR 1966 SC 1158 108

Bishambhar Nath Kohli v. Uttar Pradesh, AIR 1966 SC 573 47

Bombay v. Ratilal Vadilal, AIR 1961 SC 1106 30

Bombay Co., v. Workmen, AIR 1964 SC 1770 104

Bombay Gas Co. v. Gopal Bhiva, AIR 1964 SC 487 108

xii

Bombay Gas Co. v. Shridhar Bhau, AIR 1961 SC 1196 87

Bombay Telephone Canteen Employees’ Association, Prabhadevi 91 Telephone Exchange v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 2817

Bombay v. Ratilal Vadilal, AIR 1961 SC 1106 208, 209

Borough Municipality v. Workmen, AIR 1957 SC 110 103

Brahmachari ResearchInstitute v. Workmen, AIR1960 SC 257 95

Brajlal Manilal & Co. v. Union of India, AIR 1964 SC 1643 92

Brooke Bond India Ltd v. Chandranath, AIR 1969 SC 992 46, 110, 115

Burmah Shell Oil Storage &Distribution Co. of India v. 87, 89 Burmah Shell Management Staff Association , AIR 1971 SC 922

Burmah shell Refineries v. Workmen, AIR 1961 SC917 113

Burn & Co. HIW v. Employees, AIR 1960 SC 896 108

Burn&Co. v. Employees, AIR 1957 SC 38 92

C. Krishna Gowda v. Karnataka, AIR 1998 SC 857 142

C. Navaneeswara Reddy v. Government of Andhra Pradesh., AIR 1998 SC939 142

C.C.Revenue Authority v. M.S. Mills, AIR 1950 SC 218. 18

C.I.T. v. Bansi Dhar & Sons, AIR 1986 SC 421 67

C.I.T. v. K.W.Trust, AIR 1967 SC 844 30

C.I.T. v. Meenakshi Mills, AIR 1967 SC 819 67

C.I.T. v. National Finance, AIR 1963 SC 835 31

C.I.T..Calcutta v.Biju Patnaik, AIR 1986 SC 1428 67

C.N. Ramachandran Nair and Justice B.P. Ray in 239 Sreekantan T v. Kerala, 2011 (2) KHC 342

C.S.T. Corporation v. Md. Noor Alam, AIR 1973 SC.1404 95

C.T.C. Co. v. C.T. Co., AIR1957 SC78 99

Caktex (India) Ltd. v. Workmen, AIR 1960 SC 1262 94

Calcutta Dock Labour Board v.Employees, AIR 1973 SC 2251. 86

Calcutta Electric Supply Corpn. v. Calcutta Electric Supply 87 Workers Union, AIR 1959 SC 1191

Calcutta Iron Merchant’s Association v. Commmissioner of 210 Commercial Taxes, AIR 1998 SC 228

Canara Bank v. P.R.N. Upadhyaya, AIR 1998 SC 3000 210

xiii

Cannanore Spg. & Wvg. Mills v. Secretary, Worker’s Union , AIR 1961 SC 94 103

Cawnpore Tannery v. S. Guha, AIR1957 SC 667 96

Central Bank of India v. Karunamoy, AIR1968 SC 266 92

Central Bank of India v. Rajagopalan, AIR 1964 SC 743 86

Central Bank of India v. Sir KumarShaw, AIR 1976 SC 929. 86

Central Bank of India v. Workmen, AIR 1960 SC 12. 85

Central Railway Audits Staff Association v. Director of Audit, 175 Central Railway, AIR 1993 SC 2467

Chandi Prasad v. Bihar, AIR 1961 SC 1708 27

Chandigarh Adminstration v. Ajit Singh, AIR 1992 SC 1586 203

Chandra Shashi v. AnilKumar (1995) 1 SCC 421 3

Chandra Singh v. Rajasthan, AIR 2003 SC 2889 23

Charan Sing v. M/s. Birla Textiles, AIR 1988 SC 2022 120

Chemicals & Fibres of India v. D.G. Bhoir, AIR1975 SC 1660 97

Chief Commissioner (Admn) & Commissioner of Income Tax, Delhi v. 174 K.C. Sharma, AIR 1998 SC 2991

Chief Conservator of Forest v. Jagannath Maruti Kondhare, 90 AIR 1996 SC 2898

Chief Constable of the North Ways Police v. Evans, (1982) 1 WLR 11 221

Chief G.M. Telecom v. G. Mohan Prasad, (1999) 6 SCC 67 33

Chief General Manager, Telecom, Kerala Circle, Trivandrum v. 170 G. Renuka, AIR 1997 SC 2138

Chief Medical Officerv. Khadeer Khadri, AIR 1995 SC 850 137

Chief Secretary toGovernment of Andhra Pradesh v. V.J.Cornelius, 169 AIR 1981 SC 1099

CIT v. National Finance Ltd., AIR 1963 SC 1106 207

CIWT Corporation v. Workmen, AIR1975 SC 1639 110

Clergue v. Murray,(1903) A.C. 521. 15

Collector, Land Acquisition, Anantnag v. Mrs. Katiji (1987) 2 SCC 107 36

Commercial Tax Officer v. Emkay Investments Pvt.Ltd., AIR 1996 SC 1622 209

Commissioner of Police v. Registrar, Delhi High Court, AIR 1997 SC 95 48

Commissioner of Police, Bombay v. Bhagwan V. Lahane, AIR1997 SC 1986 177

xiv

Cooper Engineering Ltd. v. P. P. Mundhe, AIR1975 SC 1900 108, 116

Council of Civil Service Union v. Minister for the Civil Service, 220 1985 AC 374

Council ofScientific & Industrial Research v.K.G.S. Bhatt, 162 AIR 1989 SC 1972

Crescent Iron & Steel Corporation Ltd. v. Union of India, 207 AIR 1994 SC 1248

Crompton Parkinson (Works) v. Workmen, AIR 1959 SC 1089 104

Crown Aluminum Works v. Workmen, AIR 1958 SC 30 99, 125

CSIR v. K.G.S.Bhatt, AIR 1989 SC 1972 46

D. Stephen Joseph v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 2602 171

D.C.G. Mills v. Workmen, AIR 1972 SC 299 104

D.L. Board v. Jaffar Imam, AIR 1966 SC 282 92

Daily Pratap v. Katibs, AIR 1972 SC 1872 26

Dal Sing v. The King Emperor (1932) 44 I.A. 137 17

Dal Singh v. The Emperor, AIR1917 PC25 21

Dalmia Cement (Bharat) Ltd. v. Workers, AIR1960 SC 413 95

Dalmia Cement (Bharat) Ltd. v. Workmen, AIR 1967 SC 209 109

Dalmia DadreCement v. Murari Lal, AIR 1971 SC 22 92

Dalphal Abasaheb Solunke v. Dr. B.S. Muhajan, AIR 1990 SC 434 151

Delhi Cloth and General Mills Company Ltd. v. Ludh Budh Singh, 128 AIR 1972 SC 1031

Delhi Cloth and General Mills Ltd., v. Union of India, AIR 1987 SC 2414 216

Delhi Cloth and General Mills v. Rajasthan, AIR 1980 SC 1552 47

Delhi Cloth& General Mills v. Kushal Bhan, AIR1960 SC 806 93

Delhi Judicial Service Association v. Gujarat, AIR 1991 SC 2176 22

Delhi Transport Undertaking v. Industrial Tribunal, AIR 1965 SC 1503 95

Dennis Hotels Pvt. Ltd. v. State of Victoria,(1962) A.C. 25, 58. 15

Des Raj v. Punjab, AIR 1988 SC 1182 88

Dev Singh v. Registrar Punjab and Haryana High Court, AIR 1987 SC 1629 48

Dhakeshwari Cotton Mills v. Commissioner of Income Tax. 7, 30, 46, 65 AIR 1955 SC 65

xv

Dhanna Ram v. Union of India, AIR 1997SC 126 149

Dhanrajgirji Hospital v. Workmen, AIR 1975 SC. 2032 85

DigwadihColliery v. Workmen, AIR1966 SC 75 96

Dilip Kumar Tripathy v.Orissa, AIR 1997 SC 440 149

Dillet. In re (1887) 12 A.C. 459. 15, 16

Dinabandhu v. Jadumoni, AIR 1954 SC 411 109, 110

Director E.D.,FER Act v. Alfred James Fernandez, AIR 1987 Ker. 179 74

Director General of Police v. G. Dasayan, AIR 1998 SC 2265 196

Director General, ESI v. T. Abdul Razak, AIR 1996 SC 2292 139

Director General, Tele communication v. T.N. Peethambaran, 137 AIR 1987 SC 162

Director of Technical Education v. Smt. K.Sitadevi, AIR1991 SC 308 176

Director, Central Plantation Crops Research Institute, Kasargod v. 175 Purushotham, AIR 1994 SC 2541

Dishergarh Power Supply Co. Ltd., Calcutta v. Workmen, 106 AIR 1986SC 1486

Dr. Arundadhati v. Maharashtra, AIR 1995 SC 962 146

Dr. H. Mukherjee v. Union of India, AIR 1994 495 147

Dr. Mahabal Ram(1994)2 SCC 401 236

Dr. Mrs. Sumati P. Shere v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 1021 195

Dr. P.K. Jaywalk v. M/s. Debi Mukherjee, AIR 1992 SC 749 145

Dr. Ramulu v. Dr. S. Suryaprakash Rao, AIR 1997 SC 1803 169

Dugdale v. Kraft Foods Ltd., (1977) I.C.R. 48 (E. A.T). 55

Dunlop India Ltd v. Union of India, AIR 1977 SC 597 47

Dunlop Rubber Co. v. Workmen, AIR1965 SC1392 92

Durga Devi v. Himachal Pradesh, AIR 1997 SC 2618 151

Durga Shankar Mehta v. Takur Reghu Raj Singh, AIR 1954 SC 520 7, 30, 46

E. S. I. Corporation v. P. K. Srinivasmurthy, AIR 1997 SC 2983 178

East India Coal Co. v. Rameswar, AIR 1968 SC 218 86, 108

Employees, Management of RBI v. Workmen. AIR 1996 SC1241 126

Engineering Mazdooor Sadha v. Hind Cycles Ltd, AIR 1963 SC 874 22, 44

Equitable Coal Co. v. Algu Singh, AIR1958 SC 761 94

xvi

Esher Singh v. Andra Pradesh, JT 2004 (3) SC 391 22

Express News Paper Ltd v. Madras, AIR.1981 SC 968. 21

F.I.C. Commerce v. R.K. Mittal, AIR 1972 SC 763 85, 115

Fakirbhai Fulabhai Solanki v. Presiding Office, AIR 1986 SC 1168 114

Firestone Tyre and Rubber Co. of India Pvt. Ltd. v. The Management, 128 AIR 1973 SC 1227

Firestone Tyre Rubber Co. of India v. Employees Union, AIR 1981 SC 1626 87

Food Corporation of India Workers Union v. Food Corporation of India, 120 AIR 1997 SC 2412

Francis Klein & Co. v. Workmen, AIR 1971 SC 2414 117

French Motor Co.v. Workmen, AIR 1963 SC 1327 101

Fryer v. Bernard 2p. Wims, 262 14

G.T.Lad v. Chemicals and Fibers India Ltd., AIR 1979SC 582 112

Ganesh Flour Mills v. Employees, AIR 1958 SC 382 103

Ganesh Trading Company v. Moji Ram, AIR 1978 SC 484. 34

Gangadhar Tilak v. Queen Empress (1931) L.R. 23 I.A. 1. 16

Gannon Dunkerly & Co. v. Workmen, AIR 1971 SC 2567 104

Gazabad Engg. Co. v. Workmen , AIR 1970 SC 390 109

General Manager, Telephones, Ahemedabad v. V.G. Desai, 187 AIR(1996) SC 2062

Girijambal v. Andhra Pradesh, AIR 1981 SC 1537 109

Godrey Phillips India Ltd. v. Girnar Food & Beverages(P) Ltd., 34 (1998) 9 SCC 531

Goel v. Union of India,AIR 1997 SC 729 168

Gopalbandhu Biswal v. Krishna Chandra Mohanty, AIR 1998 SC1872 29, 32

Government of A.P. v. Narasimha Murthi, AIR 1991 SC 1732 133

Government of Tamil Nadu v. K.N. Ratnavelu, AIR 1998 SC 3037 186

Govt. of A.P. v. B. Ashok Kumar, AIR 1997 SC 2447 193

Govt. of Andhra Pradesh v. C. Muralidhar, AIR 1997 SC 3005 186

Govt. of Tamil Nadu. v. K. Jayaraman, AIR 1997 SC 1332 202

Govt. of Tamil Nadu. v. K. Rajaram Appasamy, AIR 1997 SC 2439 135

Govt. of Tamil Nadu v. K.N. Ramamurthy, AIR 1997 SC 3571 195

xvii

Govt.of Tamil Nadu v. A. Rajapandian, AIR (1995) SC 561 187

Greaves Cotton & Co. v. Workmen, AIR 1964 SC 689 101

Gujarat Mineral Development Corporation v. Brahmbhatt, AIR 1974 SC 136 110

Gujarat Steel Tubes v. Mazdoor Union, AIR 1980 SC 1896 45

Gungowa Kome Malupa v. Erawa Kome Jogapa, (1870) 13Moo 433(P.C.). 15

H. M. T. Ltd. v. H. M. T. Head Office Employees’ Ass, AIR 1997 SC 585 118

H.D. Singh v. Reserve Bank of India, AIR 1986 SC132 113

H.P. Housing Board v. Om Pal, AIR 1997 SC 2685 204

H.R Adyanthaya v. Sandoze(India) Ltd., AIR 1994 SC 2608 89

Hahadayal Premchandra v. CTO, AIR 1958 SC 667 208

Hari Ram Singh v. The Emperor,(1940)3 F.L.J .11(P.C.) 18

Hari Shamrao Nimje v. Union of Indi, AIR 1997 SC 2137 169

Harihar Polyfibres v. Regional Director, AIR 1984 SC 1680 25

Harinagar Sugar Mills v. Shyam Sundar Jhunjhanwala, AIR 1961 SC 1669 45

Harjeet Singh v. Union of India, (1980) 3 SCC 205 227

Harkant Hiralal Vohra (dead) by LR’s v. Union of India, AIR1998SC 3143 182

Harrison v. Scott, (1846) 5 Moo 239 (P. C.). 15

Harshad J. Shah v. L.I.C. of India, AIR 1997 SC 2459 214

Harsharan Varma v. Union of India, AIR 1987 SC 1969 33

Haryan v. Hariram Yadvu, AIR 1994 SC 1262 185

Haryana Urban Development Authority v. Smt. Nalini Aggarwal, 214 AIR 1997 SC 2582.

Haryana v. Chandra Mani AIR 1996 SC 1623 33

Himachal Pradesh Horticultural Produce Marketing and Processing 201 Corporation (HPMC) v. Suman Hehari Sharma, AIR 1996 SC 1353

Himachal Pradesh v. Surinder Kumar Mohindra, AIR 1997 SC 2449 170

Himachal Road Transport Corporation v. Dinesh Kumar, AIR1996 SC 2226 135

Himachal Road Transport Corporation v. Kewal Krishan, AIR SC 1997 2667 141

Hindustan Hosiery Industries v. F.H. Lala , AIR 1974 SC 526 102

Hindustan Aeronautics v. Workmen, AIR 1975 SC 1737 86

Hindustan Lever v. Workmen, AIR 1974 SC 17 87

xviii

Hindustan Times Ltd. v. Workmen, AIR 1963 SC 1332 99, 109, 119

Hindustan Tin Works v. Employees, AIR 1979 SC 75 26, 117

Hotel Imperial v. Hotel Workers’ Union, AIR 1959SC 1342 117

Housing Board, Haryana v. Housing Board Colony Welfare Association, 212 AIR 1996 SC 92

Hukam Raj Khinvsara v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 2100 137

Hukum Charid Jute Mills v. Second Industrial Tribunal, AIR 1979 SC 876 109

Hull v. Mckenna,(1926) I.R. 402. 16, 14

Hydro”Engineerss” Pvt. Ltd. v. Workmen, AIR 1969 SC 182,188 99, 119

I. K. Sukhija v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 2714 158

I.C.A.R. v. T. K. Suryanarayan, AIR 1997 SC 3108 173

I.T.C. Factory v. Labour Court, AIR 1978 SC 1428 85

I.T.C.,Calcutta v. B.N.Bhattacharjee, AIR 1979 SC 1724 68

Ibrahim v. Rex (1914) A.C. 599. 17

ICAR v. Satish Kumar, AIR (1998) SC 1782 170

Imperial Tobacco Co. v. Workmen, AIR 1962 SC 1348 115

In Chief Settlement Commissioner v. Om Prakash 3

In Re : Shri. S. Mulgaokar v. Date of Judgment, AIR 1978 SC 727 3

Income Tax Commissioner, Calcutta v. B.N.Bhattacharya, AIR 1979 SC 1724 46

Indermani Kirtpal v. Union of India, AIR 1996 SC 1567 135

India General Navigation & Rly. Co. v. Workmen, AI R 1960 SC 219 7

India Marine Service (P) Ltd. v. Workmen, AIR 1963 SC 528 97

India Match Co v. Workmen, AIR 1964 SC 472 110

Indian Aluminium Co. v. C.I. T., AIR 1962 SC 1619 30

Indian Council of Agricultural Research, v. A.N. Lahiri, AIR 1997 SC 2259 161

Indian Express Newspapers v. Employees Union, AIR 1978 SC 1137 88

Indian Hume Pipe Co. v. Workmen, AIR1960 SC 251 95

Indian Iron & Steel Co. v. Workmen., AIR1958 SC 130 107

Indian Petrochemicals Corporation v. Shramik Sena, (1999)3 SCC 643 38

Indian Railway Permanent Way Inspectors Association v. Union of India, 159 AIR 1998 SC 2348

xix

Indian Railways SAS staff association v. Unionof India, AIR 1998 SC 805 161

Indian Shaving Products L ed. v. Board of Industrial and Financial 207 Reconstruction, AIR1996 SC 960

Indira Sohan Lal v. Custodian, AIR 1956 SC 76 47

Indo-China Steam Navigation v. Jasjit Singh, AIR 1964 SC 1140 32, 43,45

Indra Sawhney v. Union of India, JT 1992 (6) SC 273 3

Ishwar Dass Jain v. Sohan Lal, (2000)1 SCC 434 27

Ishwari Kumar v.Himachal Pradesh, AIR 1994 SC 2173 156

Ispahani Ltd v. Ispahan Employees’ Union, AIR1959 SC 1147 104

J.B Chopra’s case, AIR 1987 SC 235

J.B.K.Panchayat v. J. E. Supply Co., AIR 1972 SC 70 104

J.K. Iron & Steel Co. v.Workmen, AIR 1960 SC 1288 96

Jacob Yahannan v. H. P. Vora, AIR 1997 SC 3078 172

Jai Bhagawan v. AmbalaCentral Co-opterative Bank Ltd., 92, 111 AIR 1984 SC 286

Jaipur Udyog Ltd. v. Cement Works Karamachari, AIR 1972 SC 1352 87

Jamshed Hormusji Wadia v. Board of Trustees, AIR 2004 SC 1815 24, 25

Jamuna Prasad v. Lachhi Ram, AIR 1954 SC 685 7, 110

Jardine Henderson Ltd. v. Workmen, AIR 1963 SC 474 104

Jaswant Sugar Mill v. Lakshmi Chand, AIR 1963 SC 677 44

Jayanthkumar Sinha v. Union of India, AIR 1989 SC 72 196

Jivangiri Guru Chamelgiri v. Gajnan Narauan Patkar ILR (1926) 50 15 Bom 573.

Joginder Nath Gupta v.Satish Chander Gupta, (1983) 2 SCC 325 34

Jogta Coal Co. v. CIT., AIR 1959 SC 1232 208

Johnson v. Minister of Health, [1947]2 All E.R. 395,400. 63

Jubeda Mohammad Iqbal v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 2184 140

Jyothendra Singh Ji v. S.I.Tripathi, 68 Taxman 59(1993) 68

K. Ajit Babu v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 3277 173

K. C. Sharma v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC3588 182

K. Jagadeesan v. Union of India, AIR 1990 SC 1072 163

K. Kandaswamy v. Union of India, AIR 1996 SC 277 198

xx

K. Manickaraj v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 2419 170

K.I. Thakkar v. The Chief Commissioner of Income Tax, Gujarat, 200 AIR 1988 SC 1027

Kairbetta Estate v. Rajamanickam, AIR1960SC 893 97

Kalindi v. Locomotive Engineers Co., AIR1960 SC 914 92

Kamal Kant Dutta v. Union of India, (1980) 4 SCC 38 227

Kamal Kishore Lakshman v. Pan American World Airways inc. 119 AIR1987SC 229

Kamani Metals & Alloys Ltd. v. Workmen, AIR 1967 SC1175 100

Kapildeo Singh v. King Emperor, AIR1950 FC80. 20

Kapoor & Co. v. Workman, AIR 1959 SC 1317 104

Karnataka PSC v. B.M. Vijaysakar, AIR 1992 SC 952 143

Karnataka v. D.S. Arjanagi, AIR 1996 2518 140

Karnataka v. G. Hallappa, (2002) 4 SCC 662 28

Karnataka v. K. Gudodgai, AIR (1990) SC 1377 153

Karnataka v. K.B.Vrushbabendra Kumar, AIR 1994 SC 1528 148

Karnataka v. K.Vasudeva Mayya, AIR 1995 126 201

Karnataka v. V.B. Hiregowdar, AIR 1997 SC 9 185

Katri v. Bihar, AIR 1981 SC 1068. 4

Kesavananda Bharati v. Kerala, AIR 1973 SC 1461 42, 220, 231

Kesoram Cotton Mills v. Gangadhar, AIR 1964 SC 708 92

Kihota Hollohon v. Zachithu, AIR 1993 SC 412 47, 211

Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd. v. Workmen, AIR 1959 SC 1276 103

Konkan Railway Cooperation Ltd. v. Rani Construcitons Private Ltd 49 AIR 2002 SC 778

Kraipak v. Union of India, AIR 1970 SC 150 49

Krishnakant Raghunath Bibhavnekar v. Maharashtra, AIR 1997 SC 1434 192

Kuldip Chand v. Himachal Pradesh, AIR 1997 SC 2606 151

Kunga Nima Lepcha v. Sikkim 25th march 2010. 4

Kunhayammed v. Kerala, AIR 2000 SC 2587 6, 22, 29, 32

L. Chandrakumar v. Union of India 7, 65, 133, 219, 231, 237, 240 AIR 1997 SC 1125

xxi

L..l. C. Mfrs. v. Workmen, AIR 1972 SC 343 104

L.H.A. College Pharmacy v. Workmen, AIR 1960 SC 1261 85

L.K. Textile v. Workmen, AIR 1961 SC 860 94

L.M.Nayakhara v. K.E.Thapar, AIR 1993 SC 2596 22

Lakhpot Ram v. Bchare Lal Missir, (1939)F.L.J.121 18

Lakshiram Manjhi v. Management of Sang Ramgarh Colliry, 112 AIR 1994SC 1176

Lakshmi Devi Sugar Mills v. Pt. Ram Sarup, AIR 1957 SC 82 94, 95

Lakshmi Rattan Engg. Works v. Asst. Commissioner, AIR 1968 SC 488 31, 208

Lala Beni Ram v. Kundan Lall (1928) LR.26 I.A. 58. 16

Land Acquisition, Kerala v. K. V. Ayisumma, AIR 1996 SC 275 33

Laxmi Narain Mehar v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 1347 190

Lipton Ltd. v. Employees, AIR 1959 SC 676 86, 99

Lucknow Development Authority v. M.K. Gupta, AIR 1994 SC 787 212

M R Gupta v. Union of India, AIR 1996 SC 669 204

M. Jayakumar v. Tamil Nadu, AIR 1997 SC 148 167

M. Naina Mohammed v. K.A. Natarajan, AIR 1975 SC 1867 221

M. Ramjayarm v. General Manager, South Central Railway, 40 (1996) 8 SCC 266

M. V. Srinivasa v.Andhra Pradesh, AIR 1997 SC 3008 181

M.B. Abdulla v. IT, AIR 1990 SC 1451 209

M.B. Joshi v. Satish Kumar, AIR 1993 SC 267 155

M.B.Majumdar, AIR 1990 SC 2263 235

M.C Metha v. Union of India, AIR 1987 SC 1086, 1091. 4

M.L. Bose & Co.(P) Ltd. v. Employees, AIR1961 SC 1198 104

M.P. Industries v. Union of India, AIR 1966 SC 671 47, 104

M.S Binda v.Union of India, AIR 1998 SC 3058 199

M.S.Joseph.Michael& Bros. v. Income Appellate Tribunal, 66 65 Taxman 195(1992)

M/S Bengal Chemical and Pharmaceutical Works Ltd. v. 23 Their Employees, AIR 1959 SC 635

xxii

M/S Debri Rohtas Light Railway Company Ltd. v. District Board, 144 Bhojpur, AIR 1993 SC 796

M/S Fair Air Engineers Pvt. Ltd. v. N. K. Modi, AIR 1997 SC 533 213

M/S Indian Iron and Steel Co. Ltd. v. Their Workmen, AIR1958SC 130 122

M/S Kalyani Breweries Ltd. v. West Bengal, AIR 1998 SC 70 210

M/S R.B. Shreeram Durga Prasad v. Settlement Commission (IT & WT), 209 AIR 1989 SC 1038

M/S Spring Meadows Hospital v. Harjol Ahluwalia, AIR 1998 SC 1801 215

M/S Sun Oil Co (P)Ltd. v. West Bengal, AIR 1998 SC 3232 210

M/S Swastic Industries v. Maharashtra State Electricity Board, 214 AIR 1997 SC 1101

Madhya Pradesh v. Hari Datt Sharma, AIR 1993 SC 1312 197

Madhya Pradesh v. Mahesh Kumar, AIR 1997 SC 2710 171

Madhya Pradesh v. Pramod Bhartiya, AIR 1992 SCW 3142 178

Madhya Pradesh v. Sadashiv Zamindar, AIR1997 SC 115 204

Madhya Pradesh v. Sharma, AIR 1994 SC 845 147

Madhya Pradesh v. Srikant Chaphekar, AIR 1993 SC 1221 134

Madhya Pradesh v. V.R.P.Sharma, AIR 1996 SC 2665 145

Madhya Pradesh. v. A.K. Rajoriya, AIR 1992 SC 2074 146

Madhya Pradhesh v. L. P Thiwari, AIR 1994 SC2175 185

Madurai Kamaraj University v. K. Rajayyam, AIR 1988 SC 385 33

Mahadayal Premachandra v. C.T.O., AIR 1958 SC 667 31, 65

Maharashtra Public Service Commission v. Dr. Bhanumati 152 Purushottam Rathod, AIR 1997 SC 3719

Maharashtra v. Engineering College Teachers’ Association, 167 AIR 1996 SC 2581

Mahendra Saree Emporium II v. Srinivasa Murthy, (2005) 1 SCC 481. 7

Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd. v. Union of India, AIR 1979 SC 798 76

Management of D.T.C.v. Majalay, AIR 1978 SC 764,785. 21

Management of Dandakaranya Projectv. Workmen, Rehabilitation 120 Employees Union, AIR 1997 SC 852

Management of H.G. Bank v. Bhagwan Dass, AIR 1965 SC 1142 26

Management of Ritz Theatre (P) Ltd. v. It Workmen, AIR 1963 SC 295 128

xxiii

Management of Venger & Co. v. Workmen, AIR 1964 SC 864 109

Management, Kodaneri Estate v. Workmen, AIR 1960 SC 723 103

Marcello v. Bonds, 349 US.302 (1955) 62

Mathai @ Joby v. George (2010)4 SCC 358 23

May & Baker(India) Ltd. v. Workmen, AIR 1967 SC 678 87, 89

Mayawati v. Markandeya Chand, AIR 1998 SC 3340 211

Mckenzie and Co.v. Workmen, AIR1959 SC. 389 94

Mclead & Co. Ltd.v. Workmen, AIR 1964 SC 1449 108

Metal Box Co. v. Workmen, AIR 1969 SC 612 104

Metropolitan Properties v. Lannon,[1969] 1 Q.B. 577,603 54 ( Edmund-Davies, L.J.).

Mill Owner’s Association v. Rashtreeya Mill Mazdoor Sangh, 103 (1950) 2 L.L.J. 1247

Minerva Mills v. Union of India, AIR 1980 SC 1789 231, 235

Ministry of Finance v. S B Ramesh, AIR 1998 SC 853 199

Miss A. Sundarambal v. Govt. of Goa,Daman & Diu, AIR 1970 SC 541 89

Mohammed Nawaz v. Emperor, (1936) 68 I.A. 125 17

Mohammed Rahmat Ali v. Inspector of Registration and Stamps, 193 Andhra Pradesh, AIR 1997 SC 2684

Moti Chand v. Ganga Singh, (1933)29 I.A. 40. 16

Mrs. Anil Katiyar v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 2656 152

Muir Mills Co. v. Suti Mills Mazdoor Union, AIR 1955 SC 170 102, 103

Mukesh Bhai Chhotabhai Patel v. Jt. Agriculture and Marketing Advisor, 146 AIR 1995 SC 413

Muller & Phipps (India)Pvt. Ltd. v. K. C. Sud, AIR 1960 S. C. 1028 95

Mumbai Kamgar Sabha v. Abdulbhai, AIR 1976 SC 1455 109

Municipal Board, Pratabgarh v. Mahendra Singh Chowla, (1982)3 SCC 331 23

Musa Sugar Works(P) Ltd.v. Shobrati Khan, AIR 1959 SC 923 95

Muzaffarpur Electric Supply Co. v. Workers Union, AIR 1959 SC 1294 121

Mysore v. Workmen of Goldmine, AIR 1958 SC923 103

N. Balakrishnan v. M. Krishnamurthy, AIR 1998 SC 3222 33

N. Suresh Nathan v. Union of India,AIR 1992 SC 564 164

xxiv

N.D. Tea Co. v. Workmen, AIR 1967 SC560 97

N.E. Industries v. Hanuman, AIR 1968 SC 33 109, 110

N.F.Sali v. State of Karnataka, AIR 1993 SC 1590 146

N.K. Singh v. Union of India, AIR 1995 SC 423 189

N.S.Krishnaswami Ayyangar v.Perumal Goundan, AIR1950 PC 105 18

Nadan v. The King 1926 A.C. 482 14

Nagappa v. Nasappa, AIR 1955 SC 786 109

Nagpur Corporation v. Employees, AIR (1960) SC 675 85

Namasivayam Chettiar v. C.I.T., AIR 1960 SC 729 91, 207, 208

Narayan Dattatraya Ramteerthakhar v. Maharashtra, 188 AIR 1997 SC 2148

Narayan Singh v. Bihar, AIR 1997 SC 595 157

Narendra Singh v. Chhoti Singh, AIR 1983 SC 990 78

Narpat Singh v. Jaipur Development Authority. AIR 2002 SC 2036 5, 32

National Engineering Industries v. Workmen, AIR 1968 SC 538 104

National Iron& Steel Co. v. Workmen, AIR 1963 SC. 325 86

Navnit R. Kamani v. R.R. Kamani, AIR 1989 SC 9 127

NBC Corporation v. Pritam Singh, AIR 1972 SC 1579 86

New India Assurance Co. Ltd. v. B. N. Sainani, AIR 1997 SC 2938 215

New Shorrock Mills v. Maheshbhai T. Rao, AIR 1997 SC 252 97

Nirmal v. R.(1972) Crim.L.R.226 25

Nortern Railway Co-operative Credit Society v. Industrial Tribunal, 108 AIR 1967 SC 1182

Nutan Arvind v. Union of India, AIR 1996 SC 3352 167

O. N. Mohindroo v. District Judge, Delhi, AIR 1971 SC 107 47, 79

Officer Commanding-in-Chief v. Mrs. M. A. Rajani, AIR 1997 SC 2099 151

Oil and Natural Gas Commission v. Workman, AIR 1973 SC 968 46

Om Oil & Oil Seeds Exchange v. Workmen, AIR 1966 SC 1657 96

Omar Salay Mohd v. Income Tax Commissioner, AIR 1959 SC 1238 208

Onkar Nandilal v. Rajasthan, AIR 1986 SC 2146 31

Orissa Cement Ltd. v. Habibulla, AIR 1959 SC 1288 104

xxv

Orissa v. Bimal Kumar Mohanty, AIR 1994 SC 2296 138

Orissa v. Pyari Mohan Misra. AIR 1995 SC 974 201

Orissa v. Ram Chandra das, AIR 1996 SC 2436 198

Orissa v. Sadhu Charan Pradhan, AIR 1997 SC 3533 199

Orissa v. Sukanti Mohapatra, AIR 1993 SC 1650 146

P. Anbalagan v. District Educational Officer, AIR 1994 SC 1276 191

P. D. Khandekar v. Bar Council of Maharashtra, AIR 1984 SC 110 79

P. H. Kalyani v. Air France, AIR 1963 SC 1756 95

P. M. Bayas v. Union of India, AIR 1994 SC 1281 147

P. Sampath Kumarv. Union of India, AIR 1987 SC 386 65

P.D. Aaggarwal v. Uttar Pradesh, AIR 1987 SC 1676 168

P.D. Sharma v. State Bank of India, AIR 1968 SC 985,988 26, 32

P.Ganeshwar Rao v. Andhra Pradesh, AIR 1988 SC 2068 145

P.K. Singhv. Presiding Officer, AIR 1988 SC 1618 126

P.L.Shah v. Union of India, AIR 1989 SC 985 136

P.Mahendra v. Karnataka, AIR 1990 SC 405 162

Pakshiraja Studio v. Worker, AIR 1966 SC 1460 110

Panitola Tea Estate v. Workmen, AIR 1971 SC 2171 26, 114, 115

Pannijee Sugar& General Mills v. Workmen, AIR 1984 SC 1515 117

Paritam Singh v. Punjab , AIR1950 SC169 22

Pashupati Bharati v. Secretary of State for India in council(1939)F.L.J. 18

Patna Electric Supply Co. v. P.E.S. Workers Union, AIR 1959 SC1035 121

Patnaik & Co. v. C.I.T,. Orissa, AIR 1986 SC 1483 67

Patterson v. Solomon,(1960) A.C. 579 15

Pawan Kumar v.Haryana , AIR 2003 SC 2987 22

Penn Balakrishna M.Ariya v.Ramaswami Iyer, AIR 1965 SC 195 24

Pfizer (P). Ltd. v. Workmen, A I R 1963 SC 1103, 1112 122

Phaltan Sugar Works v. Employees, AIR 1967 SC330 102

Phul Bari Estate v. Workmen, AIR 1959 SC 1111 115

Physical Research Laboratory v. K. G. Sharma, AIR 1997SC 1855 90

Pilla Sitaram Patruda v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 3 157

xxvi

Podar Mills v. Bhagwan Singh, AIR1973 SC 2224 110

Podar Plastics (P) Ltd. v. Workmen , AIR 1964 SC 1040 103

Prabhakaran Nair v. Tamil Nadu, AIR 1987 SC 2117 77

Premkumar Verma v. Union of India, AIR 1998 SC 2854 159

Premn v. Simmonds, [1971] 3 All E.R.237 114

Prince v. Gagnon, (1882) 8 A. C. 103. 15

Principal v. Presiding Officer, AIR 1978 SC 344 87

Pritam Singh v. Punjab, AIR 1950 SC 169 5

Prithipal Sing v. Union of India, AIR 1991 SC 915 138

Profulla Chandra Mohapatra v. Orissa, AIR 1992 SC 2207 184

Punjab Beverages Pvt. Ltd. v. Suresh Chand, AIR 1978 SC 995 94

Punjab National Bank Ltd. v. A. I. P. N. B. E. Federation, AIR 1960 SC 160 107

Punjab National Bank Ltd. v. Its Workmen, AIR 1960 SC 160 127

Punjab National Bank v. A.I.B.E. Federation, AIR1950 SC 160 94

Punjab National Bank v. K.L. Kharhanda, AIR 1963 SC 487 108

Punjab v. K. K.Jerath, AIR 1995 SC 299 166

Puranjit Singh v. Union Territory of Chandigarh, AIR 1994 SC 2737 156

Puranjit Singh v. Union Territory, Chandigarh Administration, 153 AIR 1988 SC 2106

Purna Chandra Nand v. Orissa,AIR 1997 SC 7 177

R v. Aloo Paroo, (1867) 5 Moo 198 P.C. 16

R v. Eduljee Byramjee, (1868) 5 Moo 296 P.C. 16

R v. Joykissen Mookerjee, (1862) 1 Moo 273 P.C. (N.S.) 16

R v. Medical Appeal Tribunal, ex p. Hubble ,[1958] 2 Q.B.228, 240 55 ( Diplock J.,) affirmed [1959] 2 QB 408.

R. P. Joshi v. Union of India, (A.No. 497/86) 140

R.B.Sreeram Durgaprasad v. Settlement Commission , 68 (1989) 1 SCC 630

R.K.Jain v. Union of India, AIR 1993 SC 1769 69, 231, 236, 240

R.L.Bansal v. Union of India, AIR 1993 SC 978 168

R.N.A. Britto v. Chief Executive Officer, AIR 1995 SC 1636 203

R.Prabhadevi v. Government of India, AIR 1988 SC 902 161

xxvii

Raghunath Prasad Singh v. Partabgash Deputy Commrs (1927) 15 L R 54 I A.126.

Raigarh Jute Mills v. Eastern Railway, AIR 1958 SC 525 7, 46

Raj Bahadur Sharma(deceased)through LR’s v. Union of India, 179 AIR 1998 SC 2393

Raj Krishna v. Binod Kanungo, AIR 1954 SC 202 7

Rajana v. Union of India, AIR 1995 SC 1966 180

Rajasthan v. B. K. Meena, AIR1997 13 187

Rajasthan v. Gurcharan Singh, AIR 1990 SC 1760 189

Rajendra Roy v. Union of India, AIR 1993 SC1236 189

Ram Lal v. Union of India,AIR 1997 SC 453 150

Ram Piari v. Bhagwant (1990) 3 SCC 364 28

Rambagh Palace Gotel v. T.H.W. Union, AIR 1976 SC 2303 100

Ramlal Kapur and Sons (P) Ltd. v. Ram Nath, (1963) 2 SCR 242 36

Ranbir Singh v. Chief Commercial Supdt., AIR 1961 Punj.268 73

Ras Behari Lal v. King Emperor,(1934) 60 I.A. 35. 15

Ras Behari v. Hariyana Agricultural University, Hissar, AIR 1987 SC 1833 120

Rashtriya Chaturth Shreni Railway Majdoor Congress (INTUC) v. 152 Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 3492

Rasik.Ramji.Kamani v. S.K.Tripathi, ITR 851(1993) 68

Raza Buland Sugar Co. v. Workmen, AIR1972SC2292 110

RBM Poona Mills Ltd. v. Girni Kamgar Sanghathan, AIR 1981 SC409 100

Re Narnett, (1844) 4 Moo 453( P.C.). 15

Reg. v. Bertrand L.R.I.P.C. 520, 529(1926) 13

Remington Rand of India Ltd.v. Thiru R. Jambulingam, AIR 1974 SC 1915 129

Reserve Bank Employeev. Reserve Bank, AIR 1966 SC 305 119

Ritz Theatre(P) Ltd. v. Workmen, AIR 1963 SC 295 107

Roble v. Green, [1985] 2 Q.B. 315 119

Rohtas Industries Ltd. v. Brijnandan, AIR 1957 SC 1 28, 46

Rohtsas Industries v. Workmen, AIR1961SC 1200 103

Rolston John v. Central Government Industrial Tribunal - cum - 98 Labour Court, AIR 1994 SC131

xxviii

Ruston & Hornsby (P) Ltd. v. T.B. Kadam, AIR 1975 S.C. 2025 111

S&A .S Mills Assn. v. Mills Mazdoor Sabha, AIR 1972 SC 2273 100

S. K. Vaish v. Union of India, AIR1997 SC 30 186

S. R. Bhanrale v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 27 201

S. R. Bommai v. Union of India, AIR 1994 SC 1918 221

S. Ramachandra Raju v. Orissa, AIR 1995 SC 111 197

S.J. Hospital v. K.S. Seth, AIR 1970 SC 1497 85

S.K. Vema v. Mahesh Chandra, AIR 1984 SC 1462 89

S.L. Kaul v. Secretary to the Government of India, Ministry of Information 153 &Broadcasting, New Delhi, AIR 1989 SC 1688

S.M. Sugar Works v. Shobrali, AIR 1959SC 923 111

S.P. Sampath Kumar v. Union of India, AIR 1987 SC 386 230, 234

S.P.Goel v. Collector of Stamps, Delhi, AIR 1996 SC 839 212

Sadiq Ali v. Election commission of India, AIR 1972 SC 187 124

Saiyid Alimuddin v. Saeed Ahmad, AIR 1955 SC 761 26

Sakinala Harinath v. Andhra Pradesh, (1994) 1 APLJ (HC) 1 231, 238

Sakshi v. Union of India, AIR 2004 SC 3566. 4

Sales Tax Officer v. Shree Durga oil Mills, (1998) 1 SCC 572 27

Samath Kumar v. Union of India, AIR 1987 SC 386 232

Sanghvi Jeevraj v. M.C. G. & K.M. W. Union, AIR 1969 SC 530 104

Sanjoy Bhattacharjee v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 2179 151

Sant Raj v. O.P. Singla, AIR 1985 SC 617 114, 115

SantoshGupta v. State Bank of Patiala, AIR1980 SC 1219 96

Saroj Kumar v. CIT, AIR 1958 SC 1258 209

Sarojini Ramaswami v. Union of India, AIR 1992 SC 2218 47

Satish Chandra v. Union of India, AIR 1995 SC 138 75

Saxbi & Farmer (India) v. Workmen, AIR 1975 SC534 121

Secretary and Commissioner HomeDepartment v. R. Kirubakaran, 176 AIR 1993 SC 2647

Secretary to Government v. A. C. J. Britto, AIR(1997) SC 1393 188

Secretary to Government v. K. Munniappan ,AIR 1997 SC 2559 193

xxix

Secretary to Govt. of T.N. v. D. Subramanian Rajadevan, AIR 1996 SC 2634 185

Secretary to the Government, Harijan and Tribal Welfare Department, 200 Bhuvaneswar v. Nityananda Pati, AIR1993 SC 383

Secretary to the Govt. of Orissa v. Laxmikanta Nanda, AIR 1994 SC 569 165

Secretary-cum-Chief Engineer v. Hari Om Sharma, AIR 1998 SC 2909 174

Senanayake v. Navratna, (1954) All E R 805 7

Serajuddin Co. v. Workmen, AIR 1966 SC 921 86

Seth Teomal v. CIT, AIR 1959 SC 742 208

Shankarsan Dash v.Union of India, (1991) 3 SCC 47 169

Shanti Prasad v. Director of Enforcement, AIR 1962 SC 1764 123

Shell Co of Australia v. Federal Commissioner of Taxation, 42 1931 A.C. 275 at p.296.

Shiba Kumar Dutta v. Union of India , AIR 1998 SC 2911 142

Shivji Nathu Bhai v. Union of India, AIR 1960 SC 606 47

Shri Ambika Mills v. Textile Labour Associations, AIR 1973 SC 1081 104

Shri Bhagwan v. Ramchand, AIR 1965 SC 1767 47

Shri Jagadish Mills v. CIT, AIR 1959 SC 1160 208

Shri Yovan, India Cements Employees Union v. Management of 106 India Cements Ltd., AIR 1994 SC 558

Shri. Najamal Hussain Mehandi v.Maharashtra, AIR 1996 SC 2691 192

Shri. T.P. Srivastva v. M/s. National Tobaco Co. of India Ltd., 106 AIR 1991SC 2294

Shukla Manseta Industries Ltd. v. Workmen, AIR 1977 SC 2246 109

Siemens Engineering Mfg. v. Union of India, AIR 1976 SC 1785 45, 68

Sita Ram Yadava v. Union of India, AIR 1996 SC 920 201

Smt. Phoolwari v. Union of India, AIR 1991 SC 469 174

Southern Petrochemical Industries Ltd. v. Madras Refineries Ltd., 34 AIR1998 SC 302

Sovachand v. Commissioner of IncomeTax, AIR 1959 SC 59 46

Sree Meenakshi Mills Ltd. v. Workmen, AIR 1958 SC 153 103

Sreedharan Kallat v. Union of India, AIR 1996 SC 640 139

SS Light Railway Company v. U .D. Sugar Mills Ltd., AIR 1960 SC 695 46

xxx

Standard Vaccum Refining Co. v. Workmen, AIR 1960 SC 948, 950. 85, 126

State Bank of India v. R.K. Jain, AIR 1972 SC 136 92, 115

State Bank of Patiala v. Harban Singh, (1994) 3 SCC 495 210

State Bank v. Balai Chander Sen, AIR 1964 SC, 732 95

Sterling Computers Ltd. v. M & M Publications Ltd., AIR 1996 SC 51 221

Straw Board Mfg.Co v. Govind, AIR 1962 SC 1500 95

Strawboard Manufacturing Co. v. Gutta Mill Workers’ Union, AIR 1953 SC 95 26

Stridewell Leathers (P) Ltd. v. Bhankeipur Simbhaoli, AIR 1994 SC 158 76

Sub Divisional Inspector of Post, Vaikam v. Theyyam Joseph, 91, 134 AIR 1996 SC 1271

Sudha Shrivastava v. Comptroller and Auditor General of India, 167 AIR 1996 SC 571

Superintending Engineer, Public Health, U. T. Chandigarh v. 169 Kuldeep Singh, AIR 1997 SC 2133

Supreme Court Employees’ Welfare Association v. Union of India, 168 AIR 1990 SC 334

Suresh Sakharam v.Chaugale, AIR 1994SC 1246 112

Suriyakala v. A. Mohandoss, (2007)9 SCC 196 23

Surjit Singh v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 2693 171

Swadesamitran Ltd. v. Workmen, AIR 1960 SC 762 115

Swadeshi Industries v. Workmen, AIR1962 SC. 1363 97

Swadesi Industries Ltd. v. Workmen, AIR 1960 SC 1258, 1861 115

Syndicate Bank v. K. Umesh Nayak, 1994 AIR SCW 4496 118

T.D.L.Association v. Exemployees, AIR1960SC 815 96

T.K. Ponnuswamy v. Government of Tamil Nadu, AIR 1994 SC 2775 148

T.N. Government Statistics Ministerial Staff Association v. Commissioner of 165 Statistics, AIR 1993 SC 2552

T.Narasimhacharyulu v. Andhra Pradesh, AIR 1994 SC 770 160

Tam Saran Das v. CTO, AIR 1962 SC1326 208

Tamil Nadu v. M. R. Alagappan, AIR 1997 SC 2006 177

Tamil Nadu v. P. Bose, AIR 1993 SC 1981 165

Tamil Nadu v. S. Subramanian, AIR 1996 SC 1232 191

xxxi

Tamil Nadu v. Thiru K.V. Perumal, AIR1996 SC 2474 204

Tamil Nadu. v. S. Thangaval, AIR 1997 SC 2283 151

Tamil Nadu. v. M. Natarajan, AIR 1997 SC 3120 194

Tata Cellular v. Union of India, (1996) SCC 11 221

Tata Consulting Engineers v. Workmen, AIR 1981 SC 1088 100

Tata Engineering & Locomotive Co. Ltd. v. Gajanan Y. Mandrekar, 215 AIR 1997 SC 2774

Tata Iron & Steel Co. v. Modak, AIR 1966 SC 380 93

Tata Iron &Steel Co. v. Workmen, AIR 1973 SC 1401 110

Tata Oil Co. v. Workmen, AIR 1965 SC 155 93, 111

Tech. Executive (Anti Pollution) Welfare Association, v. 174 Commissioner of Transport Dept, AIR 1997 SC 3662

Than Sing Nath Mal v. A. Mazid, AIR 1964 SC 1419 221

The Indian Oxygen and Acetylene Co. v. Workmen, AIR 1959 SC 1114 104

Theberga v. Laudry (1878) 2 App. Case 102. 7,15

Tika Ram & Sons v. Workmen, AIR 1960 SC 198, 200 115, 117

Tinnevelly Tuticorin Electric Supply Co. v. Workmen, AIR1960 SC 782 104, 110

Titaghur Paper Mills Co. v. Workmen, AIR 1959 SC 1095, 1100 86

Tobacco Co. v. Union of India Ltd., (1992) 1 SCC 281 89

Tractors (India)Ltd. v. Workmen, AIR 1959 SC1196 94

U.C.Bank v. U.C Bank Employees Union, AIR 1953 SC 437 114

U.P. Tajya Krishi Utpadan Mandi Parishad v. Sanjiv Rajan,(1993)3 SCC 483 34

Unichem Laboratories v. Workmen , AIR 1972 SC 2332 102

Union of India v. A. J. Fabian, AIR 1997 SC 1921 202

Union of India v. A.I.R. Shinde, AIR 1987 SC 1004 145

Union of India v. A.N. Saxena, AIR 1992 SC 1233 184

Union of India v. Ajoy Kumar Patnaik, AIR 1996 SC 280 198

Union of India v. All India Service, AIR 1988 SC 501 200

Union of India v. Anand Kumar Pandey, AIR 1995 388 144

Union of India v. B. Prasad, B. S. O, AIR 1997 SC 1920 180

Union of India v. B. S. Srivastva, AIR 1998 SC300 136

xxxii

Union of India v. Basantlal, AIR 1993SC 188 195

Union of India v. C.K.Dharagupta, AIR 1997 SC 1357 140

Union of India v. C.N. Ponnappan, AIR 1996 SC 764 156

Union of India v. Cynamide India Ltd., AIR 1987 SC 180 33

Union of India v. E.Nambudiri, AIR 1991 SC 1216 138

Union of India v. Era Educational Trust, AIR 2000 SC 1573 34

Union of India v. Executive officers, Association, AIR 1995 SC 1746 180

Union of India v. G.K. Sangamashwar, AIR 1994 SC 612 155

Union of India v. Guru Charan Dass,AIR 1997 SC 2605 181

Union of India v. Harnan Singh, AIR 1993 SC 1367 176

Union of India v. Indian Sugar Mill Association, AIR 1968 SC 22 122

Union of India v. K.K.Dhawan, AIR 1993 SC 1478 184

Union of India v. K.V. Jankiraman, AIR 1991 SC2010 163

Union of India v. K.V. Vijesh, (1996) 3 SCC 139 169

Union of India v. Kewall Kumar, AIR 1993 SC 1585 164

Union of India v. M Bhaskaran, AIR 1996SC686 148

Union of India v. M. P. Sugar Mills, AIR 1969 SC 630 109, 110

Union of India v. M.P. Singh, AIR 1990 SC 1098 154

Union of India v. Madhav Gajanan Chaubal, AIR 1997 SC 3074 172

Union of India v. Major R. N. Mathur, AIR 1997 SC 2569 198

Union of India v. Makhan Chandra Roy, AIR 1997 SC 2391 178

Union of India v. Mhathung Kithan, AIR 1997 SC 25 149

Union of India v. Mohammad Ramzan Khan, AIR 1991 SC 471 137

Union of India v. Mohd. Ramzan Khan, AIR 1991 SC 471 185

Union of India v. Mrs. Saroj Bala, AIR 1996SC 1000 176

Union of India v. N Chandra Shekaran, AIR 1998 SC795 142

Union of India v. N. R. Banerjee, AIR 1997 SC 3761 174

Union of India v. N.P.Thomas, AIR1993SC 1605 190

Union of India v. O. P. Saxena, AIR 1997 SC 2978 172

Union of India v. Onkar Chand, AIR 1998 SC945 158

Union of India v. P. Jagdish, AIR1997 SC 1783 160

xxxiii

Union of India v. P. Seth, AIR 1994 SC 1261 197

Union of India v. Parmananda, AIR 1989 SC 1185 190

Union of India v. Prof. S. K. Sharma, AIR 1992 SC 1188 155

Union of India v. R. Swaminathan, AIR 1997 SC 3554 173

Union of India v. Rabia Bikaner, AIR 1997 SC 2843 181

Union of India v. Rajendra Sharma, AIR 1993 SC 1317 203

Union of India v. Ramesh Kumar, AIR 1997 SC 3531 194

Union of India v. Ramgopal Agarval, AIR 1998SC783 179

Union of India v. S. Dharmalingam, AIR 1994 SC 592 147

Union of India v. S. K. Bhargava, AIR 1997 SC 2845 152

Union of India v. S.K. Sareen, AIR 1997 SC 3951 178

Union of India v. S.S. Uppal, AIR 1996 SC 2340 139

Union of India v. Shaik Ali, AIR 1990 SC 450 196

Union of India v. Subir Mukharji, AIR 1998 SC 2247 153

Union of India v. Sushil Kumar Paul, AIR 1998 SC 1925 160

Union of India v. Swadeshi Cotton Mills, AIR 1978 SC 1818 34

Union of India v. V.A. Nagamalleshwar Rao, AIR 1998 SC 111 135

Union of India v. V.E. Bashyan, AIR 1988 SC 1000 187

Union on India v. V.K Balakrishna Nambiar, AIR 1998 SC 2958 199

Union Territory, Chandigarh v. Mohinder Singh, AIR 1997 SC 1201 192

Unionof India v. Dr. P. Rajaram, AIR 1993 SC 1679 164

United Commercial Bank v. Bank of India, AIR 1981 SC 1426 34

United Planters’ Association of Southern India v. K.G. Sangameswaran, 127 AIR1997SC 1300

University of Delhi v. Ram Nath, AIR 1963 85

UP Financial Corperation v. Gem Cap (India) Pvt Ltd., AIR 1993 SC 1435 221

UP v. Johiri mal, AIR 2004 SC 3800 220

Utkal Machinery v. Santi Padnaik, AIR 1966 SC 1051 115

Utkal University v. S. K. Ghosh, AIR 1954 SC 217 221

Uttar Pradesh v. Harish Chandra, AIR 1996 SC 2173 33

Uttar Pradesh v. Manisha Dwivedi AIR 2001SC 3750 33

xxxiv

Uttar Pradhesh v. Girish Bihari, AIR 1997 SC 1354 140

Uttar Predesh v. Rafiquddin, AIR 1988 SC 162 33

V. Gangaram v. Regional Joint Director, AIR 1997 SC 2776 181

V.K.Sood v. Secretary,Civil Aviation, AIR 1993 SC 2285 168

V.P. Rajya Sahakari Bhoomi Vikas Bank Ltd.v. Workmen, AIR 1990SC 495 106

V.S.Govindaswamy(deceased) by LRs v. Director of Land Reforms, Madras, 211 AIR 1998 SC 1005

Vaithinatha Pillai v. The King Emporer, (1930) 40 I.A. 193. 17

Ved Prakash Gupta v. Delton Cable India, AIR 1984 SC 914 89

Vegetable Products Ltd v. Workmen, AIR 1965 SC 1499 104

Vijayakumar I.A.S. v. Maharashtra, AIR 1988 SC 2060 159

Vishwamitra Press v. Workers, AIR 1953 SC 41 26

Vizagapatnam Dock Labour Board v. Stevedores Association, 85 AIR 1970 SC 1626

Voltas Ltd. v. Workmen, AIR 1966 SC 941 103

W.M.C. Spg.&Wvg. Co. v. Textile Labour Association, AIR1961 SC 867 104

Wenger &Co. v. Workmen, AIR 1964 SC 864 99, 101, 110

Western Indian Match Co Ltd v. Their Workmen, AIR 1964 SC 472 89

Woolcombers of India Ltd. v. Woolcombers Worker Union, 101, 111 AIR 1973 SC 2758

Workmen of Indian Telephone Industries Ltd. v. Management of 118 Indian Telephone Industries Ltd., AIR1997SC 585

Workmen of Meenakshi Mills Ltd v. Meenakshi Mills, AIR 1994 SC 2696 44

Workmen v. Bajrang Jute Mills, AIR 1970 SC 878 109

Workmen v. Bangalore W. C. & Mills Co., AIR1962 SC 1363 96

Workmen v. Board of Trustees of the Cochin Port Trust, (1978) 3 SCC 119 28

Workmen v. Delhi Electric Supply Undertaking, AIR 1973 SC 365 26

Workmen v. Dewan Tea Estate, AIR 1964 SC.1458 97

Workmen v. Dharam Pal, AIR 1966 SC 182 85

Workmen v. Dunlop Rubber Co., AIR 1973 SC 2394 104

Workmen v. Greaves Cotton &Co., AIR 1972 SC 319 87, 88

Workmen v. Hindustan Lever Ltd., AIR 1984 SC 1683 86

xxxv

Workmen v. Hindustan Motor Ltd., AIR 1968 SC. 963 103

Workmen v. Hindustan Steel Ltd., AIR 1985 SC 251 115

Workmen v. India Scientic Institution, AIR1976 SC 145 85

Workmen v. Indian Express, AIR 1970 SC 737 85

Workmen v. Indian Hume Pipe Co. Ltd., Bombay, AIR 1986 SC 1794 101

Workmen v. M/s. Indian Ltd., AIR 1986 SC 125 101

Workmen v. Management of American Express International Banking 114 Corporation, AIR 1986SC 458

Workmen v. Metro Theatre Ltd, AIR 1981 SC (1685) 26, 100, 119

Workmen v. Modi(Pvt) Ltd., AIR 1972 SC 2201 103

Workmen v. Motipur Sugar Factory, AIR 1965 SC 1803 107, 109, 110

Workmen v. Trustees of Port of Bombay, AIR 1962 SC 481 87

Workmen v. Voltas Ltd., AIR 1974 SC 228 26

Workmen v. Williamson M. &Co., AIR 1982 SC 78 88

Workmen, Calcutta Dock Labour Board v. Employers, AIR 1973 SC 2251 92, 119

Workmen, W.J. & Co. v. William Jacks & Co., AIR 1971 SC 1921 104

Works Manager v. C.M. Pradhan, AIR 1959 SC 1226 47

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