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Appropriations

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Donelson :

http://www.oilfieldpatents.com/about_the_firm/

,

:

http://www.slideshare.net/VogelDenise/bd-oilfield-patents

https://secure.filesanywhere.com/fs/v.aspx?v=8a706b8c5c6770baa867

27, , 2009 : "

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http://www.slideshare.net/VogelDenise/baker-donelson-wikipedia-info

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?

?

IS

?

& : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ku_Klux_Klan

-

: ,

"KKK" . , KKK ( ) .

, Gainesville,

, 31, 1922.

1st 1865-1870

2 1915-1944

3 1 1946

1st 550,000

2 3,000,000-6,000,000 [1] (1920-1925

)

3 5,000-6,000

[2]

[3]

Homophobism

1 2010 152

. [4]

, KKK

, [5]

[6] [7] [8] ,

, ,

, . [9] 20

, KKK . [9]

; . [10] . 2012 3,000

5,000 [11]

1870

, 1860 . : ,

, .

, , [12]

KKK 1920 ,

,

. [13] KKK

.

" ,

" " 19 harking

18- , "

. [14] ,

KKK

.

1 Klans

O 1.1 KKK

O 1.2 KKK

O 1.3 KKK

2 1865-1874

O 2.1

O 2.2

O 2.3

O 2.4

3 : 1915-1944

O 3.1 1915 Refounding

3.1.1

O 3.2

O 3.3

3.3.1

3.3.2 unionism

O 3.4

O 3.5

O 3.6

O 3.7

O 3.8

4 Klans, 1960 , 1950

5 : 1970-

O 5.1

O 5.2

O 5.3

O 5.4 lynching

O 5.5 Stormfront

O 5.6

O 5.7

O 5.8

6

7

8

9

10

11

Klans

KKK

1865 Pulaski, ,

. [15] kuklos ( κύκλος

, ). [16]

,

, .

[17]

. ,

freedmen ;

, . 1870 1871 ,

,.

[18]

. 1874 , ,

,

, '

. 1877

.

KKK

1915 , . 1921 , (

)

.

,

,

. KKK " "

,

. , .

[19] . [20]

. . [21]

,. 1920 ,

15%, 4-5 . ,

, 1930 30,000

, . 1940

. [22] ,

, 1926-28 . [23]

KKK

" "

desegregation 1950 1960 ,.

, ,

; , . [24] KKK

16 . ,

5,000 150

. [25]

, "

". [25] [26] [27] [28] 1997 , FBI

. [29] 1999 ,

,

. [30]

2004

. [31]

1865-1874

KKK carpetbaggers . , Tuscaloosa, , 1868.

Pulaski, , 24, 1865,

,

. [32] [33] kyklos (κύκλος ,

) . [34] "Kuklux ."

,

- ,

(1865) Camelia (1867) . [35]

KKK

,

. 1866 ,

Sharkey ,

;

.

. ,

, . [36]

KKK

1867 ,

. ,

,

.

.

,

.

. , " "

, "reenfranchisement

,

." [37] Ironclad

,.

,. [15] [38]

1868 ,

, ,

carpetbaggers scalawags .

. [39]

"

." [40]

,

.

.

,

. :

antiblack

, ,

, , ,

, , ,

workmen, , ,

- ,

freedmen

. , , , ,

, , ,

Klansmen . [41]

:

, , ,

. ,

, ,

.

:.,

, ,

[42]

, ,

, .

[42] " ,

.

Hinds ,

,

. " [43]

Tishomingo , ,

1871,.

,

.

,

. "

, , , ,

."

. [44] "

,,

. freedmen ." [45]

Freedmen .

,

, ,

, . Freedmen

. "

; ;

,

:

."

, .

. " ,

, 1867 18 , 197

548 ." [46]

.

. 2,000

,

1868 .

Landry ,

, 1.071 .

. KKK

, 200

.

; 25 .

KKK

. [47]

1868 ,

1,222 . By , ,

. [48]

Klansmen 150

, . Freedmen

freedmen Klansmen

. [49]

. , : [50]

(

), , ...

1871 ,

.

.

.

. "gentlemanly "

- ,

.

heeded .

1868 , ,

. [51]

.

,

. [52]

, BH "

. " [51]

Blount , , "

" . whipping

Klansmen ,

.

Bennettsville,

. [53]

, . [54]

.

1871 ,

52

. 12 .

,

1871 (

).

. [55] ,

.

.

, , courthouse . , [56] 1871

. [57]

1871 ( )

1871 , .

1870 , ,

.

, 1871 ,

, 9

. Klansmen

.

juries juries ,

. [57] [58] ,

.

" , ' 40,000

Klansmen 550,000

" , ,

, .

. forays

.

1870 "

". [59]

. ,

,

. [60]

,

. "

,

" , 1869

. [61]

" ,

disbandment , ,

". [62] , 1870 "

, " . [63]

Gov. .

nonpolitical ,

.

juries . Lynching ,

juries

. , juries

. , Klansmen

.

lynching

. ,

. [58]

1870

, unpopularity .

,

.

'impeaching

, . [64]

[65]

, . Tappan

. [66]

, ,

, ,

. [67]

1874 , : faltering

, . ,

,

.

, 1876

, 1874 1876

.

, (1875), 1870

, .

,

.

,

. ,

.

, 1873 1874 , Klansmen

.

1875 .

1876 eviscerated.

( 1875 )

. ,

,

. 1871

,

,

.

, ;.

[68]

1882 ,

.

. [69]

" , ", 1870 ( 1987, .

109). 1915

" Klansmen." . [70]

1872 , . [71] ,

,

, 1890

. 161 1892

, Lynchings,. [72]

: 1915-1944

1915 Refounding

1915 :

mythologizing , .

. 1913

Phagan

,. .

,. , ,

. Phagan,

- .

.

.

.

DW ' .

Clansman

, ,

" ! "

.

,

. [73]

, .

romanticized ,

.

.

, "

, ."

. [74]

. , ,

30 , . ,

Tumulty , "

." [75]

1915

. 1921

.

1867 Prescripts,

. , . [76]

,

.

1928 , DC

.

;.

, "

,"

[77] , ,

Blee " ." [78]

, .

.

stoked ;

,

.

. 1910 1930

, urbanizing ,

, , , , , .

,

: ,

, . [79] ,

, , "

, ,

,

". [80]

, Elks

Woodmen

. , ,

.

, . [81]

" , Kleagles ",

KKK , .

.

, ,

.

.

.

,

,.

.

. , ,

. [82]

,

, 1920

. [83] 1925 ,

.

, , ,

.

strenuously

.

.

1920

. [84] Prendergast KKK "

Klansmen ".

[85] ,. 1922 ,

, .

, ,

, .

, WCTU . [86] [ ]

,

. [87]

unionism

, -

. 1930 1940 ,

(CIO),. 1940 ,

( ) . " 1949,

carcasses [ ]

." [88]

. [88]

. " " Klansmen:

1926

,

.

, , 40,000 ,

.

: Klansmen

. ,

.

,

.

. [89]

1920, . "

"

Klansmen . Swedish

,.

. Swedish

. [90]

,

.

Klansmen .

:

Klansmen :

,

, ,

. Klansmen ,

. ,

,

. [91]

.

. , 1920

, 15% .

.

, 1915

.

.

,

. [92]

,

, ,

. [13]

'

( X- ). Clansman (

),

.

;

.

1915 ,

.

. [93]

1921 , , Lanier

, .

, ,

, " , 100 "

.

. [94]

, 1923 " Klansmen "

.

,

20%

, 40%. [95] ,

, . [96]

1924

.

McAdoo ,,

.

,

.

;. [97] [98]

, , KKK

. 1924 , Anaheim,

. -

. - ,

, .

,

,

. Cocoltchos Klansmen

. 1200 ,

Cocoltchos 300 ,

.

. Cocoltchos

. antis Klansmen, ,

antis . Klansmen KKK

Cocoltchos

,

( )

. 1924 Anaheim

.

Klansmen .

,

. ,,

Klansman Klansmen

. antis 1925

1924 Klansmen

. Anaheim

, ,

Klavern . [99]

Klansmen ,

, ,

. 1925 ,

,

Heflin , Bibb ,

,

KKK . [100] 1926

;

1920 . 1926 ,

, Bibb .

. ,

, ,

. 1972 redistrict ,

, ' '

.

.

, courted , . KKK

;

.

, , , ,

, .

, .

DC , . 1925

.

,

. , 1920,

. ( 30%

[101] ), 1924

.

, DC upholders

. 1926 by "

." [102] DC

22 . 1923

KKK . 1925 ,

[103] Madge .

, .

:

maneuvered

. ,

, . ,

.

, , ,

. ,

,

. ,

expedience .

,

. [104]

, Niebuhr , .

,

lynching .

,

.

. 1925

,

. [89]

, KKK ,

, 1927 .

. [105]

. , ,

, "

" .

. [106]

, ,

" . . " . . 1928

, ,

.

1930 6,000 .

1940 ,

, .

KKK

1950 1960.

Hiram 1939

Colescott , , ,

. . 1944 , IRS

$ 685.000 , Colescott 1944

.

. [107]

,

1940 1970 ,

.

, Stetson

.

, KKK .

trivialize

. [108] 1950 ,

. [109]

. [110] (

.)

1920 4.000.000 [111] 1924 6,000,000 1930 30,000 1980 5,000 2008 6,000

Klans, 1960 , 1950

" " . 1950

, , ,

'

. "Bombingham"

1950 '

. [24]

,

.

,

. [24]

, .

,

' . [24] , KKK

.

,

. unreported

.

juries,

.

, , 40

1951 1952 .

,

bystanders,

. [112]

.

:

1951 (NAACP,)

Harriette Mims, , . [113]

1957 , Klansmen

. [114]

NAACP, 1963 Medgar . 1994 ,

Klansman Beckwith .

1963 16 ,

. Chambliss 1977, ,

Blanton, 2001 2002

,. , , .

, 1964 Chaney, Schwerner

,. 2005 , Killen

. [115]

1964 , Hezekiah

. 2007 , Klansman

, Seale , Klansman, .

Seale . Seale . [116]

1965 Liuzzo . -

.

Liuzzo .

NAACP, 1966 firebombing Dahmer , 58,. 1998

. ,

, .

. 1953 ,

. 1958

, Lumbee

,

. KKK

, Lumbees .

,

. [117]

(FBI) 1960

, ,

. . . ,

,

. 1964

, . . COINTELPRO

. [24]

20 '

,

. 1964

Chaney, Schwerner ; [118] 1965

Liuzzo . 1991 .

: 1970-

, , 1977

, KKK

busing ,

. 1971 , KKK 10 , .

: Greensboro

3, 1979 , KKK

Greensboro Greensboro, . [119]

, , . [120]

, 1979 KKK , . .

COINTELPRO . KKK

FBI .

, , FBI

. [121]

, KKK

,

. KKK

.

Klansmen

. KKK ;

.

1980 , KKK

( , Lela , )

Chattanooga , KKK ,.

, Crumsey,

. -

KKK

, , - -

. . [122] [123] [124] 1982 ,

$ 535.000 . [125]

lynching

1981 , FBI

KKK ,

,. Dees

(SPLC), , Beulah ,

KKK .

Klans 1987 .

lynching $ 7

. , KKK

, Tuscaloosa .

, 6, 1997

.

1913 .

Stormfront

: Stormfront ( )

1995 , , KKK

' ,

(BBS) Stormfront . , Stormfront

, , , , . [126] [127] [128]

Stormfront ,

,

.

1980 . [129] [130]

KKK ,

[131] KKK

,

. KKK

, . [132] [133] [134]

2008

, . [135] [136]

. [137] ,

. ,

, ,

. [ 11]

, .

[138] KKK ,

. KKK

, "nazified"

skinheads . [139]

(ACLU) KKK

,

, ,

. [140]

(ADL): [141]

, , ,

,

[132]

Klans [142]

Camelia [143]

,

Robb , , . [144]

.

, KKK

. 1990

, ,

, [145] [146] KKK

. [147]

. [148] [149]

. ,

.

AYAK ( Klansman ?) . AKIA

( Klansman ) . [150]

, [151]

"KL" :

Klabee: treasurers

Klavern:

Kleagle: recruiter

Klecktoken:

Kligrapp:

Klonvocation:

Kloran :

Kloreroe:

Kludd:

1915 ,

. [152]

; "

" " ".

Kludd Klonvokation "

." Kaliff

. [153]

(1865-1918) #

Inglewood,

( )

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, , .

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. .

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" .

. 20, 2010 .

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.

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1921 . ' -Hooding'

.

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"

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. Coker .

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.

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. [ ]

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. 18, 2004. 15, 2009 .

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" . .

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, .

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.

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.

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. 9, 2009. 15, 2008 .

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. 2012 19 .

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" . . 2012 19 .

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