05 alcatel 1660sm operation
TRANSCRIPT
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ALCATEL1660SM
ALCATEL 1660SMALCATEL 1660SM
System operationSystem operation
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ALCATEL1660SMIndex
1660 SM_System Operation is divided into IX sections :Equipment configuration
Equipment navigation EQUICO substitution
Access AreaBasic Area
Comm/Routing menuLocal configuration
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OS configurationEthernet configurationIP configuration.
ProtectionEPS (Equipment Protection Switching)MSP (Multiplex Section Protection)MS-SPRing( 2 Fibers)
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ALCATEL1660SMIndex
Menu option descriptionTransmission menuSupervision menu.
Cross-connection managementCross-Connection: Operation Sequence
Cross-Connection management
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Timing ConfigurationSynchronization Configuration Start-upSynchronization View windowSETS according to ITU-T G.783
Performance monitoringTTP and CTP in SDH PMPM parameters according to G.826Configuring PM criteria...
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ALCATEL1660SMIndex
Alarm SurveillanceAlarm severity criteriaProfile of alarmsAlarm severity criteria display
...OH Management
OH Cross Connection: generalOH Cross Connection: menu
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Creating OH Cross Connection...
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ALCATEL1660SM
Section ISection IE ui ment Confi urationE ui ment Confi uration
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for 1660SMfor 1660SM
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ALCATEL1660SMSection I-INDEX
Introduction and navigationRack view windowSub-Rack view window: Access AreaEquipment Configuration: Operation Tree
Basic ConfigurationNotes: Clearing the databaseStartup with empty shelf Insertion of a new EQUICO
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oar on gurat on: enera proce ureRemoving a boardBasic Area
Configuration of STM-16Board View window :STM-16
Port View: STM-16Configuration of STM-4Board View & Port View: STM-4Configuration of STM1 ModuleConfiguration of STM1 Electrical Module
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ALCATEL1660SMSection I-INDEX
Final configuration of the P4S1N boardBoard View & Port View: STM-1 moduleConfiguration of P4E4N: 140Mb and 155MbsTo Change interface 140Mbs to 155Mbs
Configuration of PDH board P3E3/T3Access Area
Configuration of A21E1: 2Mbs Access CardBoard View A21E1: 2Mbs Access Card
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ort ew : s ccess arConfiguration of A3E3: 34Mb/s access cardBoard configuredA3E3: 34Mb/s Access CardPDH Port view A3E3: 34Mbs Access CardPort view A3T3: 45Mb/s Access Card
Signal Degrade & EXBERPhysical media parameters: ALS
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ALCATEL1660SMIntroduction and navigation
Equipment view
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Navigation command
This is icon it is present only in 2.1 release
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ALCATEL1660SMIntroduction and navigation
The NE hierarchy is organized in the following way :
[equipment view] [rack view] subrack board port TP
The navigation through different levels of the NE hierarchy is performed by double clicking on theobjects.
The first level shows the subrack level of the Equipment view1. by double clicking on a board body, the board level of the Equipment view can be reached2. by double clicking on a port body contained in the board,the port level of the Equipment view can be
reached the port view displays the inner TPs.
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It is possible to go back to the upper level of representation by pressing the key on thekeyboard or
go back to the previous view, by selecting the Previous from the views menu
N.B. The first level, that the application show , is the subrack level . To see the Rack level view is necessary Showsupporting equipment option from the Equipment menu .
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ALCATEL1660SM
1-Rack view window is initially opened by NElogin.The drawing shows the available slots, boards onfixed position plus some other boards as anexample.
2-Management of NE can start in this window byusin the bar menu; or it can be done
Rack view window
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graphically by selecting a board with the mouse
3 - Click here (anywhere) to get theEquipment Configuration 4- Click here and select Equipment/Set to
configure the Sub-rack #.2
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ALCATEL1660SM
Rack view window shows the generic configuration of a shelf with available slots andboards in fixed positions.
This window is initially opened by NE Login command.
By clicking with the mouse inside the upper shelf, the Subrack window is opened with thepresent subrack configuration.
Notes: Rack view window
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By clicking with the mouse inside the lower shelf, and by selecting Equipment/Set optionmenu, it is possible to configure the sub-rack #2.
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ALCATEL1660SM
1-Subrack view window is opened by doubleclicking with mouse on the rack.The drawing shows the installed units,
previously configured.2-The red padlock on the installed boardsmeans that the unit is in-service and cannot bechanged.
Sub-Rack view window: Access Area
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Select a boardSelect Transmission (in bar menu)
Select Set out of service
Double click inside a board to get the Board View
3-Scroll to see the Basic Area
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Sub-Rack view window: Access Area
Sub-Rack view window shows the present configuration of a shelf with the installed boards.
This window is opened by clicking with the mouse inside the generic equipment in RackView window.
By clicking with the mouse inside a specific board, a window is opened with the boardconfiguration (Board view).
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ALCATEL1660SM
Sub-Rack view window: Basic Area
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- cro o sp ay e as c area
2-Double click on a board to display theinternal configuration
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ALCATEL1660SM
Confirmby clicking on OK
Equipment Configuration: Operation Tree
In Subrack View :
Click on a Board drawing or on a slot
In Views menu :Click on Equipment
In Equipment menu :Click on Set out of service(if a board is present)
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In Equipment menu:Click on Remove
Confirmby clicking on OK
Confirmby clicking on OK
a oar s presen
If the slot is empty (set out of Service not needed)
In Create/Modify Equipment :Select a Board type
In Equipment menu:Click on Set
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Operation Tree
Follow this sequence to create/modify/remove a board:
Select a board or an empty slot
Put the board out of service
Remove the board (if present)
Select Set in Equipment menu
Select a Board type in Create/Modify Equipment window and click on OK
'
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you ry o remove a oar an e sys em oesn perm s opera on.
a. if the OS gave the local access to the CT
b. if the OS is not present or the local access permit, check if there are something like:
1. cross-connection
2. source of synchronization
3. performance monitoring
4. loop-back
5. OH cross connection, OH TP
6. LAPD
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ALCATEL1660SMBasic Configuration
At the first start-up theequipment is outfitted onlywith: MATRIX,CONGI-A,EQUICO.
Note : a blue alarm can be awarning to indicate that a moduleis present, not yet configured.
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Abnormal Condition ispresent because there are someboards not yet configured.
These padlocks are presented on theboard not yet configured only at thebegin of the application.If the board is configured the REDpadlock show it is in SERVICE
If the symbol on the board is green : configured board works well board not present in the rack
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Clearing the database
To start with the BASIC CONFIGURATION it is necessary to clear the Database of the Equipment
Controller following this procedure (not suggested in the field to clear the Database)
I-Extract the EQUICO board.
II-Move the micro-switch inside the board as indicated in the picture below.
III-Insert the EQUICO and wait until the leds on the front of the board turn on.
IV-Verify that the Database is cleared: all the slots should appear empty, except for: EQUICO, HCMatrix(main) and CONGI-A
V-Extract the EQUICO , set the micro-switch in the original position: a warning appears in the slots where a
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Move the 2.nd switch ONto blank the DataBase
switch
EQUICO ON
OFF
card is installed (except EQUICO,MATRIX, CONGI-A).
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ALCATEL1660SM
2- Select Equipment menu
3- Click here ( Set ) to configure the slot
Startup with empty shelf
Note: a blue alarm can be a warning toindicate that a module is present, not yet configure
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1- Click with the mouse on an empty slot:the slot is highlighted
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ALCATEL1660SMInsertion of a new EQUICO
Before clearing the Database: save the configuration data with Mib Management inDownload menu. Do not operate on the Craft Terminal while the position of the micro-switch is modified.
If you have a problem in your EQUICO and if you want extract it without losing the trafficand Local configurations (LAPD,OS Address, NE Address ):
I- Extract the EQUICO board.II-Move the micro-switch 2 ON (clearing database procedure) inside the board as indicated in the picture
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.
III- Insert the EQUICO and wait until the leds on the front side of the board turn-on.IV- Verify that the Database is cleared: all the slots should appear empty, except for: EQUICO, Matrix (main)
and CONGI-AV- Extract the EQUICO and put the micro-switch 2 OFF and move the micro-switch 1 ON.VI- Insert the EQUICO and wait until the lamp on the front side of the board turn-on.VII- Login in your NE: in the Download menu select MIB Management.VIII- Restore the MIB that you have save beforeIX- Active the MIB.X- Extract the EQUICO and set the micro-switch in the original position.
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ALCATEL1660SMBoard Configuration: General procedure
1-Configuration of a New boardNew board :Select a board
Select Equipment Set
2-RemoveRemove a board:
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3-ChangeChange of board type:Select a board
Select Equipment Set out of service
Select Equipment Set
Select Equipment Set out of serviceSelect Equipment Remove
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ALCATEL1660SM
To create, or to modify, a board in a slot:
Open Subrack View window, by double clicking on the Rack View window.Select the slot to be configure, by clicking with the mouse: the board (or the slot) is highlighted;select Equipment in bar menu:
select Set out of service (for already installed boards only): a message appears:
Notes: Board Configuration
Instead of clearing the whole shelf, it is possible to Set, Modify, Remove each single board.Select Equipment menu in barmenu: the enabled options is bold.
Select Remove to get an empty slot .
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Answer OK : the padlock is cancelled on the selected slot.After selecting an empty slot: Select Equipment in bar menu:select Set : the Create/Modify equipment opens, with a list of suitable boards for the
selected slot;select a board in the list;click on OK : the selected board will appear in the slot, already in-service, with the padlock.
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ALCATEL1660SMRemoving a board
II-Set out of Service :the
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I-Select a board: click on with
the mouse pointer.
padlock disappears,and thisicon appears
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Removing a board
To remove a board from a slot:Open Subrack View window, by double clicking on the Rack View window
Select the board to be removed, by clicking with the mouse :
Select Equipment in bar menu: the board is highlighted;
Select Set out-of-service, a message appears :Do you really want to set the equipment out of service?
Answer Yes: the padlock is cancelled on the selected slot .
Select Equipment in bar menu :
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Warning for Remove function:There are five main reasons for which Remove, Modify, Set commands are refused:
1. A PM or POM measurement is active on a TP in the board;2. The Board contains a TP used as clock source;
3. The board contains a TP with cross-connection4. The board contains D channels used for LAP-D5. The board contains loopback
In all these cases Remove (or Modify or Set) request is refusedWhen removing the board: the commands are accepted till to Set out-of-service ; refuse appears when selecting Remove .
Select Remove: a Confirm request message appears; answer Yes slot will appear empty (without padlock).
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ALCATEL1660SM
Basic AreaBasic Area
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ALCATEL1660SMConfiguration of STM-16
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Configuration of a STMSTM--1616:Select the board
Select EquipmentEquipment SetSet
Choose SS--16.1N16.1N
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Configuration of STM-16
The STM16 Cards can be:normalN type (new)ND type (new)
Each card has different part number.N and ND label is used to distinguish the new Hw present on the upgraded version of theCristallo chip.(N release 3.0.c ND release 3.0.d)
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The main feature performed by the N and ND cards is the loop-back at SDH ports.The ND allows to realize the AU416c.
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ALCATEL1660SMBoard View window :STM-16
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Alarms present into the board
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ALCATEL1660SMPort View: STM-16
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes:
Port View window displays the functional blocks of the selected STM16 port.
This window is opened by double clicking on the SDH port symbol within Board View window,for aselected card.
Functional blocks are those specified by G.783 (for S_16.1, L_16.1, L_16.2): SPI, RST
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MSP 16xAU4, or AU4-4c or AU4-16c (supported only with ND board)
This window can be the starting point to create a cross-connection:Select an AU4 (the block is highlighted)Select Port in bar menuSelect :Cross-Connection, if AU4 must be unstructuredSelect Terminate TP, if AU4 must be structured
... then... See Section:Cross-Connection
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ALCATEL1660SMConfiguration of STM-4
Configuration of a STMSTM--44:Select the board
Select EquipmentEquipment SetSet Choose SS--4.1N4.1N
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes: about N-type boards
The STM4 Cards can be:normalN type (new)
The two types of the cards have different part number.N is used to distinguish the new HW present on upgraded version of the Cristallo chip (N release3.0.c).The main feature performed by the N type cards is the loop-back at SDH ports.
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Before Setup : It is possible to checkthe type of the installed board byselecting Remote Inventory in theEquipment menu
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ALCATEL1660SMBoard View & Port View: STM-4
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ALS Automatic Laser Shut down:ALS Current State: Active, In Test,.Laser Current State:On,Off
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes: functional blocks
Port View window displays the functional blocks of the selected STM1 port.
This window is opened by double clicking on the SDH port symbol within Board Viewwindow.
Functional blocks are those specified by G.783: For P4S1/Optical Interface (OpS) the functional blocks are : SPI, RST, MST, MSP, AU4
(MSA);
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Same for P4S1/Electrical Interface (EIS): both OpS and EIS are SDH Ports
This window can also be the starting point to create a cross-connection: Select AU4 (the block is highlighted) Select Port in bar menu
Select :Cross-Connection, if AU4 must be unstructured Select: Terminate TP, if AU4 must be structured By selecting Transmission/ Cross Connection /Create Cross Connection menu, the Main
Cross Connection window opens ...
ALCATEL
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ALCATEL1660SM
2-Select Equipment menu and Set
3- Click here to setup a P4S1 board
Configuration of STM1 Module
P4S1 Card with 4 STM1ports + 2 STM1 Modules
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1- Click with the mouse on an HS empty slot
ALCATEL
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes: configuration of STM1 Module
The objective of this exercise is to insert 2xSTM1 modules into a P4S1 board.
In the Equipment view window: click on an HS slot and setup a P4S1 board, by using Equipment /Set option menu: P4S1 board appears: double click on the board in order to display the two slots on the front panel (scroll the
window to see both slots)
If the two slots in the front panel are empty: go to the next slide.
If the two slots in the front panel are not empty (when starting from an already installed P4S1 board):
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Select Equipment in the barmenu Click on Set out of Service option in he pulldown menu, before starting an equipment configuration
operation A confirmation request message appears Answer YES The red padlock is removed from the selected (upper) port.
Follow the same procedure to remove the board in port#2 and to get an empty slot.
ALCATEL
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ALCATEL1660SMConfiguration of STM1 Electrical Module
1- Upper slot must bemaintained highlighted
2- Select Equipment / Set
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This P4S1N Board view Window: is opened by double clicking with mouse on the P4S1N board.The drawing shows two empty slots or the STM1 Modules in the main unit, if previously configured.
3- Select ICMI
4- Click on OK
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ALCATEL
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ALCATEL1660SM
P4S1 board
Final configuration of the P4S1N board
Final configuration of P4S1board, after configuring bothSTM1 interfaces.
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Scroll with the arrow to get theview of both STM1 modules
ALCATEL
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Insert the 2.nd STM1 Optical Module
Repeat for the upper STM1 Slot the same operations described in the previous slides for the
lower Slot:
Set STM1 Module out of the service( if it's necessary)
Select STM1 Optical Module (e.g.: IS-11(*) can be different from the upper one)Insert STM1 Optical Module, by clicking on OK.
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The final configuration of P4S1N board appears with two equipped STM1 modules plugged
into the front panel.
(*)IS-1.1=Optical Interface-Short Haul-STM1 level, Window n.1 (1310nm wavelength)
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ALCATEL
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1660SMNotes: STM-1 module
A Port Type is described by a board rectangular view and a port identifier.
The following information is displayed within the port symbol:Port Type (name): e.g. OpS (Optical Section)
Port alarm status
The window is opened by double clicking inside the module, within Board View (P4S1)window.
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Double click inside the port symbol to display the functional block of the Port Sub-module,with relevant alarms.
ALCATEL
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1660SMConfiguration of P4E4N: 140Mb and 155Mbs
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1660SMNotes: Configuration of P4E4N
The P4E4N board manage 4 modules two in the basic area and the other ones in the access area(A2S1N)
The module can be optical or electrical(ICMI), in this case it could be 140Mbs or 155Mbs.
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ALCATELh f b b
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1660SMTo Change interface 140Mbs to 155Mbs
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140Mbs interface
155Mbs Electrical interface
ALCATEL1660SMN T Ch i f 140Mb 155Mb
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1660SMNotes: To Change interface 140Mbs to 155Mbs
When you insert the ICMI module in the P4E4N automatically the system insert the
140Mbs interfaces
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ALCATEL1660SMC fi ti f PDH b d P3E3/T3
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1660SM
2- Select Equipment / Set
1- Select the empty slot
Configuration of PDH board P3E3/T3
3- Select P3E3/T3
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4- Click on OK
ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Configuration of PDH board P3E3/T3
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1660SMNotes: Configuration of PDH board P3E3/T3
To insert a P3E3T3 boardclick on an HS or LS-HS type empty slot (highlighted)Equipment Set select the correct board
The P3E3/T3 support a 34Mbs or 45Mbs traffic, the rate depends of the Access boardcorresponding with the port.
34Mbs A3E345Mbs A3T3
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ALCATEL1660SM
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1660SM
Access AreaAccess Area
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ALCATEL1660SMBoard View A21E1: 2Mbs Access Card
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1660SMBoard View A21E1: 2Mbs Access Card
Friendly nameIdentifier of the displayed object
A21E1 view: Access Card with 21 ports.This window is opened by double clicking on theA21E1 board , within the Access Area, in theSubrack view window.
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Click on a port to open the Port View window with thefunctional blocks
ALCATEL1660SMNotes:
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Notes:
An Access Card is described in the Board View window, by displaying its physicalconnectors
The following information is displayed with the port symbol:
Port Type (name): e.g. Port#0n-P (Plesiochronous)Port alarm status
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,window.
Double click inside the PDH port symbol (connector) to display the functional block of thePort Sub-module, with relevant alarms (Port View window)
ALCATEL1660SMPort View A21E1: 2Mbs Access Card
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Port View A21E1: 2Mbs Access Card
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Port view window: allows to access the cross-connect
functions.To start creating a cross-connection, select: VC12 Port etc
Note : if you have a cross X in the VC12 means it'salready cross-connected!
Internal loop-back point
ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Port View: A21E1
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From the Port view window it is possible to configure the TPthreshold for the SD and ExBER in the VC12 point:
Highlight the VC12 TP
Port TP Configuration and the following window itopen
Port View window displays the functional blocks ofthe selected E1 port.
Functional blocks are those specified by G.783:
PPI (PDH Physical Interface)
E1= only LPA for 2Mb/s unframed; LPA +PDH
Adaptation for 2Mb/s framed
VC12= LPT
This window can be the starting point to create a
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From this Port View window it is also possible to check theSignal Label (within V5 POH byte): select VC12, then selectPort /TP Configuration menu : a window appears with thesignal label.
Signal label is automatically setup at Tx , if AUTOMATICoption is selected, otherwise EQUIPMENT NOT SPECIFIC isconfigured.
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Select VC12 (the block is highlighted)Select Port in bar menu
Select the option:Cross-Connection/ Create
Cross- Connection
... The Main Cross-Connection window opens
ALCATEL1660SMConfiguration of A3E3: 34Mb/s access card
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2- Select A3E31- Window opened byEquipment/Set menu
g
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3- Click on OK
ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Configuration of A3E3
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The objective of this exercise is to insert an A3E3 module into the 1660SM shelf.
In the Equipment view window: double click on an empty slot in the Access Area, in an HStype slot (the slot must correspond to the physical position of the Port Card: The slot is
highlighted
Follow the same procedure described for 2Mb/s, to insert the A3E3 Access Card into theselected slot.
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ALCATEL1660SMBoard configuredA3E3: 34Mb/s Access Card
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Final result of A3E3 configuration
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes:34Mb/s Access Card configured
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As final result: the A3E3 Access Card is inserted in the Access Area of the shelf.
The final result is obtained by clicking on OK in the Create-Modify Equipment window,without any confirmation (warning!).
In the example: alarm is active on the front panel, as the card is missing.
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes: change SD and/or ExBER thresholds
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From the PDH Port view:select the VC3 TP then Equipment TP Thresholdconfiguration to change the ExBER and SD level
Port View window displays the functionalblocks of the selected E3 port.This window is opened by double clicking onthe PDH port symbol (connector) within BoardView window, for a selected Access Card.
Functional blocks are those specified by G.783: PPI, E3= LPA (Note: AIS and LOF are not present,
because the 34Mb/s signal is always unframed.AIS in PDH signals can be detected if the signal is
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From this Port View window it is also possible to check theSignal Label (C2 POH byte):
1.select VC3,2. select Port/TP Configuration menu : a window appears with thesignal label.
Signal label is automatically setup at Tx, if AUTOMATICoption is selected, otherwise EQUIPMENT NOT SPECIFIC isconfigured.Signal label can be checked also by selecting a VC inTransmission view window.
framed only). VC3= LPT
This window can be the starting point to createa cross-connection:
Select VC3 (the block is highlighted)Select Port in bar menuSelect the option:Cross-Connection/ CreateCross- Connection
... The Main Cross-Connection window opens
ALCATEL1660SMPort view A3T3: 45Mb/s Access Card
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If the Access card is A3T3 (45 Mb/s): Select the PPI Then select Port/ Physical Media /
Line Length Cofiguration
ALCATEL1660SMNote: A3T3:45Mb/s Access Card
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In case of 45Mb/s interface, a further configuration is needed, compared with 34Mb/sinterface, due to the fact that a different approach is specified for DS3 in the Americanstandard.In fact, in case of DS3, the central Office cable must be equalized at transmit side, by doingthe appropriate pre-setting, through the Craft Terminal, in order to maintain constantreference level at the Distribution Frame.
The Port card P3E3/T3 is the same for 34 and 45 Mb/s.
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The Access card (A3E3 or A3T3) is different for 34 Mb/s (E3) and 45 Mb/s (T3), due to thisfact the DS3 (45) interface must be equalized at transmit side by inserting the appropriateLBON (Line Built Out Network).
Select PPI in the Port View window; then select the correct length step (two steps available)
ALCATEL1660SMSignal Degrade & EXBER
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The level of Signal Degrade (SD) and Excessive BER (EXBER) can be set with the CT .
Steps of operation:
select MST or VC12 or VC3 block
select menu Port TP ConfigurationThresholds
T3-64
EXBER thresholds up to 10E-5
SD thresholds up to 10E-9
ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Signal Degrade & EXBER
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The value of the SD and ExBER is particularly important if you implement a SNCP/Nprotection (this feature is not available in release 2.0.a)
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ALCATEL1660SMPhysical media parameters: ALS
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T3-66
ALCATEL1660SMNotes: ALS Automatic Laser Shut down
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To see the ALS window you have to select the SPI block in the Port View and thenPort Physical Media ALS Management
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ALCATEL1660SMTP Configuration
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VC12 TP-Low Order TP
T3-68
RST TP
VC4 TP & VC3 TP
High Order TP
ALCATEL1660SMNote:TP Configuration
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TP involved:VC-4 TTP (140Mbit/s)VC-3 TTP (34 and 45Mbit/s PDH)Mod VC-4 TTP (matrix Resource)
The main parameters are:C2 signal labelJ1 Path Trace (not operative)
C2 signal label
T3-69
The window can display the following number,according with G.707
0: Unequipped 1: Equipped non-specific 2: TUG structure 3: Locked TU-n 4: Asynchronous 34/45Mbyte
16: Asynchronous 140Mbyte 19: ATM 20:MAN, DQDB 21: FDDI
ALCATEL1660SM
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Section IICommon Routin
T3-70
and other menu
ALCATEL1660SMSection II-INDEX
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Comm/Routing menu
Local Configuration window
OS configuration
NTP Protocol Address
LAPD Configuration: criteria
T3-71
LAPD Configuration: settingEthernet configuration
MESA
Reachable Address Prefixes Configuration
ALCATEL1660SMSection II-INDEX
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NE Time
Restart NE
Access state
Remote Inventory
Alarm Acronym
T3-72
ALCATEL1660SMComm/Routing menu
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Local ConfigurationLocal Configuration :definition of the local NE addresses;
OS ConfigurationOS Configuration :addressing of the main and spare OSsconnected to the local NE;
NTP Server ConfigurationNTP Server Configuration :addressing of the main andspare NTP servers connected to the local NE;
LAPD ConfigurationLAPD Configuration : definition of the LAPD portparameters for each LAPD channel on the local NE;
Ethernet ConfigurationEthernet Configuration : definition of configuration
T3-73
parameters needed to manage a local NE which provides aLAN Ethernet interface;
RAP ConfigurationRAP Configuration :configuration of parameters necessaryto address the NE connected by Reachable AddressPrefixes in a domain different from the one of the localNE.These information are stored in RAP table.
MESA ConfigurationMESA Configuration :configuration of parametersnecessary to the address the non IS-IS NE in the samedomain as the one of local NE.These information are storedin MESA table.
ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Start-up Local Configuration
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OSL2
Local Configuration is part of network configuration for the DCN used in the TMN.
Each NE must have an NSAP
Each NE must b e identified as L1 or L2 node in the DCN
Each port must be identified either as User or as Network in an ordered sequence.
T3-74
L2 L2
L1 L1
L1 L1
L2
L1
L1
L1
L1
L2
A
B
C
F
E
D
G
H
P
N
L
M
Network
Network
Network
User
User
ALCATEL1660SMLocal Configuration window
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Transport SelectorTransport Selector (T. Sel) defines atransport entity at the identified location bythe NSAP Address. The shown value mustnot be modified.
Section SelectorSection Selector (S. Selector) defines a
section entity at the identified location by theNSAP Address. The shown value must not bemodified.
T3-75
22--The AFI field AFI field is 2 characters long (2hexadecimal digits) and, depending on thevalue,and length of NSAP address which isvariable from 16 to 40 characters
11 --Network Network ServiceService Access Access Point Point (NSAP(NSAP ) Address identifies a location in the network
.presentation entity at the identified locationby the NSAP Address. The shown value mustnot be modified
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ALCATEL1660SMOS configuration
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Main OS Address sectioncontains the same graphical objectof the Local Address Section in
the Local Configuration dialog-box.
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contains the same graphical objectof the Local Address Section inthe Local Configuration dialog-box.
ALCATEL1660SMNotes: OS configuration
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The OS (Operating System) must be inserted if you want manage the NE using the SH andRM
T3-78
ALCATEL1660SMNTP Protocol Address
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Configure the Main and Spare NTPMain and Spare NTP(Network Protocol SynchronizationTime) Servers connected to the local NE
Enabling NTP Protocol section allowsto enable or disable the NTP Protocol.
T3-79
Main NTP Server Address section
contains the same graphical object of the Local Address Section in the LocalConfiguration dialog-box.
Spare NTP Server Address sectioncontains the same graphical object of the
Local Address Section in the LocalConfiguration dialog-box.
ALCATEL1660SMNotes: NTP Protocol Address
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NTP Configuration window allows to configure the Server address for the Network TimeProtocol.
This Server provides for distributing timing markers needed to maintain synchronized the
real time of the NEs for event reports, by using NTP protocol.
Notes:
T3-80
, an se ec ors can e xe , same as n oca on gura on.
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes: LAPD Configuration
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The CT communicates with remote NEs through the DCC.
DCC must be configured by establishing:
The SDH interfaces at each NE, where the D channels are terminated;
Whether the interface acts as Network (=Source) or as User (=Destination).
T3-82
The Network /User sequence must follow a predetermined order in the complete network
DCC configuration also is needed for Qecc interface toward the central EML-OS.
ALCATEL1660SMLAPD Configuration: setting
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LAPDLAPD InterfaceInterface field allows to define orremove a LAPD Port on the selectedMS/RS TTP.
LAPDLAPD RoleRole field indicates the role of a
Interface Configuration
T3-83
defined LAPD Port (User/Network)
according the LAPD protocol.This connection is needed to establishconnection between two NEs: if one isconfigured with User role , the other one
connected must be configured with Network role .
ALCATEL1660SMNotes: setting
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Two types of DCC can be configured:
D1-D3 ( DCC/LAPD in RSTTP)
D4-D12 (DCC/LAPD in MSTTP)
T3-84
LAPD configuration can be made in an other way.
Select MS-TTP or RS-TTP involved in theconfiguration
Menu Port
Physical Media
LAPD Configuration
ALCATEL1660SMEthernet configuration
Ethernet Configuration field allows to define or
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MAC Address section allows to display the address of theNetwork Element in the Ethernet LAN; it is a read-only
field.
OSI Section
gremove a Local Area Network Port for the access to theData Communication Network.
Interface Configuration
T3-85
L2 only Parameter field indicates if the port shall be used forlevel 2 traffic only, thus avoiding transmitting L1 packets.
Note that the flag shall be set to No if some other nodes (NEsor OSs) of the same area of the relevant NE are connected tothe Ethernet.
Not available in this Release
ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Ethernet configuration
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L2 L2
NENo
AREA 1
AREA 2
AREA 3
LAN
NENo
L2
NEYes
OSL2only
T3-86
ALCATEL1660SM
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NE TimeNE Time
T3-87
ALCATEL1660SM
h l l f l d b
NE Time
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The NE local time of a selected NE can bevisualized and/or re-aligned on the OS timebasis(Craft Terminal)
Set NE Time With OS Time
T3-88
NTP Status section (read only) with thefollowing parameters:
NTP protocol It can be enabled (in the NTP Server
Configuration or disabled or empty
(greyed). NTP Main and NTP Spare
It displays the status of the Main and SpareNTP: reachable or unreachable .
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Restart NERestart NE
T3-89
ALCATEL1660SMRestart NE
Th t t ti i ft t d b t d i l t ffi diti
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The restart operation is a software reset and can be executed in normal traffic conditions.
T3-90
Click on the OK push button to perform the restart NE.
Click on the Cancel push button to abort the restart NE
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Access stateAccess state
T3-91
ALCATEL1660SMAccess state (allow or inhibit NE Craft access)
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If the LAC is granted that means theCT is allowed to manage the NE. In theview the icon with a key symbol has arectangular shape.
T3-92
If the LAC is access denied thatmeans the OS manages the NE and theCT is not allowed to modify NEconfiguration (it can only read). In theview the icon with a key symbol has a
circular shape.
The NE can be managed by the OS or by the CraftTerminal, the Local Access Control (LAC) Local Access Control (LAC)allows to select one of them.
ALCATEL1660SMNotes
If you manage the NE using the SH it's impossible to take the control from the CT
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If you manage the NE using the SH, it s impossible to take the control from the CT
T3-93
ALCATEL1660SM
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Remote InventoryRemote Inventory
T3-94
ALCATEL1660SMRemote Inventory
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T3-95
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ALCATEL1660SMRemote Inventory
Select the View Remote Inventory option of the Diagnosis pull down menu.This command displays the remote inventory previously stored in the Craft Terminal by means of the
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This command displays the remote inventory previously stored in the Craft Terminal by means of theUpload remote inventory .The Remote inventory data appears as the following figure.Select the View Remote Inventory option of the Diagnosis pull down menu.
T3-98
ALCATEL1660SM
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Alarm AcronymAlarm Acronym
T3-99
ALCATEL1660SMAlarm Acronym
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PROBABLE CAUSENAME AND/OR ACRONYM OFDISPLAYED ALARM
MAINTENANCE
Loss of signal (LOS) Check lineTransmitter Signal (TF) Replace unitTransmitter degraded (TD) Replace unit when possible (laser degrade)Loss of frame (LOF) Check line (alignment problems due to line error)
T3-100
AIS Check connected equipmentExcessive BER (EBER) Check line (excessive line BER)Degraded Signal (DS) Check line (line signal degrade)Loss of Pointer (LOP) Check lineSignal label Mismatch (SLM) Configuration errorFar End Received Failure (FERFor RDI) Check far-end equipment
Server Signal Failure (SSF)For Traffic board: check the path. Alarmindicates AIS signal received on the path (signalnot available)
For synchronization: indicates a loss of signal of the selected timing source
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ALCATEL1660SMAlarm Acronym
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PROBABLE CAUSENAME AND/OR ACRONYM OFDISPLAYED ALARM
MAINTENANCE
PM_AS Performance Monitoring alarmsynthesis
Check line/path interested to the indication
CPE -Communication protocol Error Check MSP Protocol(architecture type,switch fail)
T3-102
-
PTM - Path Trace Mismatch Not operative in this release
AUXP Check Far End equipmentRemote Node Transmission Error ( RNTE ) Check Far End equipment
ALCATEL1660SM
PROBABLE CAUSE
Board Alarm Acronym
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PROBABLE CAUSENAME AND/OR ACRONYM OFDISPLAYED ALARM
MAINTENANCE
Unit missing (RUM) Insert missing unit
Unit Problem (RUP) Replace unitUnit type mismatch (RUTM)
Insert right unit (unit inserted into a slot set withanother type of unit)
Version mismatch VM U date software version b means of download
T3-103
Power Problem (POP) Substitute the board
LAN problem (LAN) Check LAN interconnection or substitute SMECunit
Card not responding (CRN) Internalcommunication problem
Internal dialogue problem in the SMEC unit. Itindicates a temporary condition which will berestored. If the condition persists it is due to a
unit hardware failure: in this case it will activatethe RUP alarm
Out Of Range Laser Output (OORLC)
High Laser Temperature (HLT)
ALCATEL1660SM
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Section IIISection III
T3-104
ALCATEL1660SMSection III-INDEX
Equipment Protection Management: EPSEquipment Protection Management
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q p gEPS: Protected MATRIXNProtecting MATRIXEquipment Protection Management: SwitchEPS Protection for P63E1EPS Protection : P63E1
T3-105
ro ec on : on gur ng orProtection : Checking EPS for P63E1Protection : Forcing EPS for P63E1Protection : EPS 1+N for HS Port CardsEPS Configuration 1+N for P4ES1NProtection : MSP configurationProtection : Selecting the msTP for MSP
ALCATEL1660SMSection III-INDEX
Protection : MSP managementProtection : Checking and forcing the MSP
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MS-Spring 2FiberMS-SPRing managementMS-SPRing Create SchemaMS-SPRing management
T3-106
- ng: r ng map con gura onProtection State & Commands:lockoutProtection State & Commands:forced & manualDual contemporary "Events"Removing/ Adding a nodeMS-SPRing:WTR configurationMS-SPRing squelching tables configuration
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EPSEPS
T3-107
SwitchSwitch
ALCATEL1660SMEquipment Protection Management: EPS
Click on Choose Protecting a new window
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open: Board Selection window Choose the TP
Then click on Choose Protected
Choose the TP
T3-108
ALCATEL1660SM
EPS functional state from protected active board view
Equipment Protection Management
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Protection role Protection status Switch Type
T3-109
EPSfunctional state from protecting active board view
Protection role Protection status Switch Type
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ALCATEL1660SMProtecting MATRIX
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T3-111
State of EPS protection:Standby Matrix
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ALCATEL1660SMEquipment Protection Management: Switch
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From this dialogue box the operator canconfigure, in the current release, only theLockout options , by clicking on therelevant radio button.
T3-113
e anua o comman per orm e"manual" switch, active only if the other
board is not alarmed.
Clicking on the OK push button willinitiate the switch and close the dialogue
box. The Cancel push button cancels theoperation and closes the dialogue box.
ALCATEL1660SM
1- Select a P63E1 and then select EPS /
Management
2 Click here to open Board Selection
EPS Protection for P63E1
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2- Click here to open Board Selectionwindow
T3-114
ALCATEL1660SMNotes : EPS for P63E1
The current release of this NE fix the following protection:
N+1 (with N 6)"P63E1 or P63E1N " protection
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board of slot MAIN (protected): P63E1 or P63E1N, slots 24-27-30-33-36-39
board of slot SPARE (protecting): P63E1 or P63E1N, slot 32
T3-115
ALCATEL1660SMEPS Protection : P63E1
Select the protected and the protecting board.
Click OK after every selection
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T3-116
ALCATEL1660SMNotes : Selecting P63E1 for EPS
Protected and protecting boards are selected in the Board selection window, opened by
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clicking on Choose in the EPS Management window
T3-117
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes : Configuring P63E1 for EPS
The dialog box provides configuration for elements such as :the name of the protecting element as a labelthe board type of the protecting element as a label
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a list displaying the protected elements owned by the schemethe revertive Mode flag as an option menu. The available values are revertive and non revertive -
the wait time to restore time value (steps of 30 seconds, from 60 to 600). Only for N+1 EPS
1+1 MATRIX is Not Revertive only
T3-119
N+1 63 x 2 Mbit/s (P63E1 or P63E1N) protection is RevertiveN+1 3x34/45 Mbit/s (P3E3/T3) protection is RevertiveN+1 4x STM-1 ELECTRICAL port (P4ES1N) protection is Revertive
ALCATEL1660SMProtection : Checking EPS for P63E1
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1- Status of the protected board
T3-120
2- Status of the protecting board
ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Checking EPS for P63E1
The status of EPS is displayed on the bottom of the Port View of P63E1 (protected and
protecting)
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T3-121
ALCATEL1660SM
1 Select a P63E1 and then select EPS
Protection : Manual switch EPS for P63E1
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1- Select a P63E1 and then select EPS Switch
2-Manual to is the command used tomove the traffic to the protectingboard
T3-122
ALCATEL1660SMNotes : Forcing EPS for P63E1
The command available aremanual to:Protecting or Protected and Releaselockout: lockout (protecting) and Release
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T3-123
ALCATEL1660SM
1- Configure an 2 HS (P4ES1) protected and 2 A4ES1 Access card
2- Configure 1 HS (P4ES1) protecting and and 1 HPROT
3- Open this window by selecting
Protection : EPS 1+N for HS Port Cards
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3 Open this window by selecting
Port EPS Management
T3-124
ALCATEL1660SMNotes: EPS for HS Port Cards
The example shows a protection scheme for HS card in 1+2 configuration
First configure the Port cards and the access cards; then select EPS Management to define protecting
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and protected card.
T3-125
ALCATEL1660SMEPS Configuration 1+N for P4ES1N
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EPS 1+2 on the P4ES1n board
T3-126
ALCATEL1660SMNotes:EPS configuration
The current release of this NE fix the following protection:
N+1 (with N 15) "P3E3/T3 " protection
board of slot MAIN (protected): P3E3/T3, from slot 25 to 39
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board of slot SPARE (protecting): P3E3/T3, from slot 24 to 38N+1 (with N 15) "P4ES1N " protection
board of slot MAIN (protected): P4ES1N, from slot 25 to 39board of slot SPARE (protecting): P4ES1N, from slot 24 to 38
T3-127
N.B. For P3E3/T3 and P4ES1N more than one protection group N+1 revertive can be created,depending on the equipment configuration.
The spare board position can be assigned in a flexible way .The only constraint are the following:the access card corresponding to the protecting board must be an HPROT cardthe HPROT card has to be plugged at the left side of the access card group
the main/spare boards have to be adjacent.the protecting board has to be plugged at the left side of the protected group of boardsthe protecting/protected group of ports have to be of the same type
ALCATEL1660SM
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MSP Protection
T3-128
ALCATEL1660SMProtection : MSP configuration
Select the MSP in the port view and then Port MSP / MSP Create
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T3-129
Click here to choose the protectedport. You can choose either OpSTP or MSP TP
Click here to choose the protectingport. You can choose either OpSTP or MSP TP
ALCATEL1660SMNotes: MSP configuration
The MS Linear Trail Protection can be created in every equipment where its possible toimplement a linear line protection APS.
Type of architectures:
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APS 1+1 Standard: the protection can be single or dual ended.
APS 1+1 Proprietary:(not used) no K1/K2 communication protocol are implemented thus this protection can be only single ended.
T3-130
APS 1:1 Standard:(not used)
it provides the revertive mode managed by the K1/K2 protocol and thus the protection can be single ordual ended.The spare interface can be used to transport low priority traffic
For every type of architecture, the reference switching criteria are SF and SD.
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Selecting the msTP for MSP
The functional block selected for MSP is MSP in Port View window
The TP to be chosen is an MsTTP (or an OpS or an Els )
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( p )
The two selected MsTTP s are inserted in the entry boxes of the MSP Schema Creationwindow.
T3-132
Click on OK to activate the MSP configuration
ALCATEL1660SMProtection : MSP management
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T3-133
Alarm and status indications for MSP on thebottom of Port View window
ALCATEL1660SMNotes: MSP management
(MSP) Port Status - Active (red color) or Standby (orange color).
The active protection status is referred to a protected/protecting port (where the traffic is transported) : when a
failure is detected, the protecting port is ready to save the traffic (and becomes active). The standby protection
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status is referred to a protecting/protected port that is ready to save the traffic.
(MSP) Protection Role - Protected (green color) or Protecting (ochre color).
T3-134
The protection role depends on the selected port type (Protected / Protecting (MSP) Own Unit - (green color): it
is referred to the same unit indicated in the (MSP) Protection
Role (protected or protecting);
(MSP) Related Unit - (green color): it is the other unit.
(MSP) Group Status - (green color): it is the sum of the two units status.
ALCATEL1660SMProtection : Checking and forcing the MSP
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T3-135
Open this window by selecting Port /MSP / MSP Commands
Alarm and status indications for MSP onthe bottom of Port View window
ALCATEL1660SMProtection : Checking and forcing the MSP
The following indication are given:NR: normal, idle condition, the traffic is on the main portDNR : do not revert; the SF or SD have been recovered but the traffic is switched on the spare portPF : a protection failure has been detected on the port
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RF : a release command has been failedFOP : a failure of protocol has been detected
complete: = the bridge/switch actions are completed pending: = the bridge/switch actions are pending The "complete" and "pending" indications precede the
T3-136
AS: automatic protection switching enabledMS: a manual local protection command has been activatedFS: a forced local protection command has been activatedLO: a lockout local protection command has been activated(SF/SD): a signal failure or a signal degrade has been detected(WTR): wait time to restore status
(MSP) Protocol Status - (ochre color) indicates the K1/K2 protocol dialog error.OK or Fail status is presen
ALCATEL1660SM
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MS-Spring 2Fiber
T3-137
ALCATEL1660SMMS-SPRing management
Creation of a MS-SPRing schema1. MS-SPRing menu2. Click on Create to start the MS-SPRingconfiguration
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g
T3-138
ALCATEL1660SMNotes: MS-SPRing management
The first Main Dialog for MS-SPRing management option contains all the commands to
configure and manage the MS-SPRing.
In the current release the NE supports the MS-SPRING protection as "Terrestrial
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architecture".
The Transoceanic application with 4-Fiber is not supported in current release. For the 2-Fiber Terrestrial application a max. of 16 nodes are available.
T3-139
ALCATEL1660SMActivation procedure
Create an MS-SPRING schema with WTR, Node Identifier, Ring map and the related
Squelching Table for each node of the ring, in the desired order. WTR Ring must be the
same in all the nodes.
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In the Main dialog for MS-SPRing management select "ACTIVATE" in each node of the
ring, in the desired order.Consider that, in this step, "Default K byte West or East" detection
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by View Protection Status Parameter (under MS-SPRing label "Protocol exception"), will
occur on those Ports connected to the nodes not provisioned yet with the MS-SPRingprotection "created" (active).
Verify in the View Protection Status Parameter screen, at the end of the provisioning update,
that all the nodes of the ring are in "MS-SPRing active" and "No request" state.
ALCATEL1660SMDeactivation procedure
In the Main dialog for MS-SPRing management select "DEACTIVATE" in each node of the
ring.Consider that, in this step, "Default K byte West or East" detection by View Protection
Status Parameter (under MS-SPRing label -> "Protocol exception"), will occur on those
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Ports of the activated nodes connected to the nodes just deactivated.
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In the Main dialog for MS-SPRing management select "DELETE" in each node of the ring.
ALCATEL1660SMMS-SPRing Create Schema
To choose the port the procedure is always the same:1. Click on Choose Port2. a TP3. Select the STM-16 board West
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4.Select the STM-16 board East
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes: MS-SPRing Create Schema
The user can select the "MS-SPRing Application" and the "Architecture types" supported by
the Network Element.
Terrestrial MS-SPRing Application is a 2 Fiber architecture.
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Transoceanic MS_SPRING is a 4 Fiber architecture (not supported in current release )
The "Port Selection" depends on the Architecture type: if the architecture is a 2F MS-
SPRing, the working and protection port on each side is the same and the "Protecting West
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and East" fields are disabled (greyed).
ALCATEL1660SMMS-SPRing management
NOTES:Before to activate is necessary to define the:1. Ring Map2. Wait Time to Restore3 S l hi T bl
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3. Squelching Table
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ALCATEL1660SMNote: MS-SPRing management
From MS-SPRing management window it is possible to know the boards involved in the
protection (STM-16 port only), if the protection is active or not, what is the name of theschema and which type of configuration is present.
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ALCATEL1660SMMS-SPRing: ring map configuration
Ring position, NodeId are two parameters necessary toidentify in an unique way a node in the map
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ALCATEL1660SMNote: ring map configuration
The Ring Map sets the connection sequence of the nodes within the ring . The matrix
represents up to 64 nodes for transoceanic application and up to 16 nodes for terrestrialapplication.
Select Current NodeId (it means the NE where the operator is acting) in the box and enable (
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Select Current NodeId (it means the NE where the operator is acting) in the box and enable () Change NodeId button (Id means Node Identifier).
Select Available NodeId in the pull down list (0 to 63 for transoceanic application, 0 to 15for terrestrial application) releasing the left mouse button or pushing the stepper arrows and
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enter keys to select the NodeId value.
This will be displayed in the Available NodeId box then click on Add Node button.Clicking on the Add Node button the selected "Ring position" will shift one step on the rightstarting from "1" position and in the "NodeId" field the Available NodeId value is inserted.In the same time the Available NodeId will be updated to a new value.
ALCATEL1660SMProtection State & Commands
"Span" identifies the sectioninterested by the command
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Protection State & Commands
The protection events can be equipment/signal failure, signal degrade or external command or a
combination of them.The "Events" will be served if some actions ( B/S=bridges and switches ) are executed and the networkhas been updated.The "Events" will be signaled if the K1/K2 protocol communicates to the network nodes what hashappened without execute actions
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happened, without execute actions.
A single ring failure is completely restored but not two ring failures. When are present multiple ringfailures the automatic B/S protection will try to maintain on all the possible connections.
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The K1/K2 communication protocol MS-SPRing is generated from the two nodes adjacent to"Event " via the protection communication channels.
A node is defined tail-end when it firstly receives the "Event", the second node is defined head-end when it receives back the protocol answer.
ALCATEL1660SMProtection State & Commands:lockout
If the node is tail-end,
the lockout working ring command disable the protection MS-SPRing mechanisms,
if the node is head-end ,
the lockout working ring serves the request node protection (protection not disable).
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the lockout working ring command failure and a ring failure along a different section, the ring protection is served
(protection not disable).
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Protection State & Commands:lockout
Lockout working ring is normally used only for test .
This command works in different way if the node is Trail or Head in the connection.(pay attention!)
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ALCATEL1660SMProtection State & Commands:lockout
The lockout protecting span command disable the protecting direction.
If you have a lockout protecting span command and a ring failure:
the ring protection is served if this ring failure occurred along the same section;
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The ring protection is disabled if the ring failure has occurred in another ring section .
ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Protection State & Commands:lockout
Lockout protecting span is normally used only for test
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ALCATEL1660SMProtection State & Commands:forced & manual
The Force command executes a forced protection. The Force Ring command substitutes the working channels (AU4 1to 8) with the opposite direction protection channels (AU4 9 to 16) between two adjacent nodes.
NOTE:The Force Span command is not operative in 2 fiber MS-SPring.
The Manual command is similar to Force command but it is at a lower priority level with respect to automatic MS-SPRing. The general priority scale (if you give the command on the same port):
lockout Protecting Span.
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lockout Working Ring
force ring
automatic working ring
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manual ring
ALCATEL1660SMNotes:forced & manual
When a force ring command is applied a next working failure is not able to modify the forced configuration applied.
That is because force ring command has a higher priority respect to the "Automatic" working protection. In thiscondition the ring can be split according the location of command and event.
Vice versa the " Manual" protection is exceeded by the "Automatic" protection. FS-R is for "Force Switching
Request", SF-R is for "Signal Failure Request
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ALCATEL1660SM
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Section IV
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ALCATEL1660SMSection IV-INDEX
Transmission menu
Supervision menuConfiguration menuViews menu and External Points menuExternal Points menu
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Configure External PointsDiagnosis menu
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ALCATEL1660SM
Barmenu
Transmission menu
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ALCATEL1660SMSupervision menu
ACCESS StateRequested : a confirmation dialogue opens:if the OS doesnt answer within a timeout,the Craft Terminal assume accesspermitted.
h l b k h
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OS : the control is given back to the OS
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List of possible managers
ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Supervision menu
Supervision menu:
Access State , this menu work only on the OS level where you find "Give local access to the CT"Alarms:
this option is used to enable/disable alarm notifications toward the OS and to resynchronize alarmsindication.
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Upload Remote Inventory : to upload the remote inventory data from the equipment.
Set Mana er list : to o en the list of ossible mana ers e. . EML each connected mana er to the
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NE is highlighted in the list. The user can set a manager clicking on the denomination. Severalmanager can be enabled contemporaneously, having in charge the NE.The Manager List contains
the list of managers ( i.e. RM, SY, NPOS , EML) that work on the NE. The EML-USMadministrator (SH or Craft Terminal) should set the Manager List only to remove a manager in caseof emergency
Restart NE : to reset the EQUICO.
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes :Configuration menu
Configuration menu:
Alarm severity, Set alarm severity and Set SDH alarm severity : to configure the alarm criteria (urgent, not urgent,critical etc.) and to enable/disable alarms.
NE time: to set the NE time equal to the PC real time.
Performance: to configure performance thresholds
Set ACD Level: To manage concurrence of access among several different managers (RM and EML). ACD Levelfi th th l l f if P t l l i l t d th ACD i ifi d d d
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configures the the level of ; e.g: if Port level is selected, the ACD is specified and managedfor each NE port.
The ACD dialogbox contains the following fields:
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Current ACD level: shows the Access Control Domain level currently set.
The New ACD level: allows to set one of two level checks. By the way, this is an operation that should beperformed only during the EMLUSM installation phase. The two possible options are:
NE level, the ACD is performed on all the NEs
No Check, the ACD is not managed
The default value is NE level. If it is changed, it is necessary to restart the EMLUSM.
Cross-Connection Management: to display or to configure cross-connections
Loopback management: to manage loopbacks by opening Signal Loopback Management window.Comm. and Routing: to configure NSAP, LAP-D, ethernet ,IP.
Over head: to configure OH accesses and routing in the OH Matrix, within Service Card.
ALCATEL1660SMSet Manger List
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ALCATEL1660SMNote: Set Manager List
Manager list: each connected manager to the NE is highlighted in the list. The user can set a
manager clicking on the denomination. Several manager can be enabled contemporaneously,having in charge the NE. The Manager List contains the list of managers ( i.e. RM, SY,NPOS , EML) that work on the NE. The EML-USM administrator (SH or Craft Terminal)should set the Manager List only to remove a manager in case of emergency (i.e. theManager misses the NE connection).
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You can use this menu to remove the OS (1354RM) supervision in case of Q3 isolation
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e erne
ALCATEL1660SMViews menu and External Points menu
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Views menu and External Points menu
View menu:
This menu can be selected every time an operation has to start on the equipment, to perform:Equipment ConfigurationCross-Connection SynchronizationConfigurationetc
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Options
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Previous: to go back to the previous windowEquipment: to display the Equipment viewExternal Points: to manage Housekeeping contactsTransmission: to open Transmission pulldown menu (Transmission option is transferred in the main menubar)Synchronization: to configure clock management
External Points option allows to open the External Points window and to display in the menubar the External Pointsmenu with two options:
Configuration Display (to setup the displayed HK types)
ALCATEL1660SMExternal Points menu
Configuration of the External points
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes: External Points menu
External Points:
This menu allows to display and to configure housekeeping contacts (2 output + 6 inputs). Configuration option has to be selected point-by-point, after selecting a specific external point.
Display option allows to select: inputs only, output only or both (all).
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ALCATEL1660SM
1- Select Ext.Points /Display /Show All... , to open
the following External Points window:
2- Select an Ext. Point
3- Select Configuration
4- This window refers to the selected External Point
Configure External Points
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes:Configure External Points
To configure an External Point:
Display the External Points, by clicking on :External Points/ Display/ Show
Select with the mouse an external point within the External Points window.
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Click on External Points/Configuration menu
The External Input (output) Point Configuration window will appear, with the parameters that can
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be configured:Type, User label,Output Criteria, External State.
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ALCATEL1660SMDiagnosis menu
Diagnosis menu:
Alarms: to open Alarm Surveillance applicationPerformance Data: to configure measurement gate (15 minutes or 24 hours)
Log Browsing: to access the log file:
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View : to open a .txt file with remote inventory data: this file can be saved and printed. It is
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necessary first to create the file by using Supervision / Upload remote Inventory.
Abnormal condition List : to list the events that contributes to the abnormal condition:
select in the list an object with abnormal condition click on OK
the relevant dialog window opens ( in the example: the window indicates that the selected slot is empty)
ALCATEL1660SM
Section V
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Cross-Connection Configuration
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for 1660SM
ALCATEL1660SMSection V-INDEX
Cross-Connection: Operation Sequence
Cross-Connection management
Cross-Connection management: practical rules
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erm nat ng : n ransm ss on ew
Terminating AU4: searching TPs
Terminating AU4: Terminate TP
Terminating AU4: Structure Tug3
Terminating AU4: Transm. View with TU12
ALCATEL1660SMSection V-INDEX
Selecting TU12 in STM16: Cross-Conn. Manag.
Selecting TU12 in STM16 : Search TPSelecting TU12 in STM16 : VC4-AU4 CXC View
Selecting TU12 in STM16 : Choose input TP
Selecting TU12 in STM16 : Choose input TP
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e ect ng w t n : c oose output
Selecting VC12 in P63E1:Retrieve P63E1-VC12s
VC12-Tu12 Cross-connection setup
Final check for configured CXCs
Select TU12 in Port View Window
Create a CXC with the selected TU12 input
ALCATEL1660SMSection V-INDEX
Cross connection protected starting from not protected
Check the modified CxCAlarms on Cross-connections
Creating an Au4-4c inside an STM16
Creating cross connection between Au4 4c
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Creating cross connection between Au4-4c
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arms w n e a r x
Loopback Loopback managementInternal Loopback Loopbacks ConfigurationLoopback in the different view: SDH interface
Loopback in the different view:PDH interface
ALCATEL1660SM
In Transmission menu :Click on a Add TP
EXAMPLE:
VC12-VC4 CxC
Cross-Connection: Operation Sequence
In Views menu :Click on Transmission
In Port View:Click on Port SymbolClick on Transmission menuSelect Terminate TP
Retrieve the Mapping tableS l t TUG3
In TP search window :Select an SDH Port in Equip. listClick on SearchSelect an AU4 TP in TPs list
Click on OK
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Retrieve the Mapping tableSelect a TUG3In Transmission menu click on Structure TP/TU12
Click on OK
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In Main Cross-conn .windowSelect the Cross-conn. TypeClick on Choose (input) .
In Search for Cross-Conn inputs window:Select a TU12 and click on OK
In Main Cross-Conn. window :Click on OK
From here, with alternative usingTrans.View
n ransm ss on menu c c on x x g .
In Cross-Conn Mgt. Window:Click on Create
In Main Cross-Conn. Window :Click on Choose (output)
In Search for Cross-Conn outputs window:Select a VC12 and click on OK
ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Cross.Connection: Operation Sequence
To create a cross-connection: start from Add TP in Transmission menu
It is necessary to Terminate and to Structure an AU4 , before executing a cross-connection involving aTu-n within an STM-n port ( not needed for AU4 to AU4 CxC).
After terminating and structuring an AU4 , cross-connections can be executed between Vc-n and Tu-n(e.g. between VC12 and TU12 ).
The windows involved in creating a cross-connection are:
Main window to select the Transmission menu
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Main window , to select the Transmission menu
Cross-connection Management window, to display the cross-connections and to start Create/
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Modify/Delete a cross-connection (Opened from Transmission/Cross-Conn. Mgt. menu)
Main Cross-Connection window, to define the cross-conn. type and to select input/output (opened
from Create/Modify , in Cross Conn. Mgt. window)TP Search window, to select the Termination Points (open from Choose in Main Cross-Conn.window)
Note: this is one of the possible options to create cross-connections. It is suggested to go to Appendix-I: Introduction to Cross/Connection, BEFORE GOING ON !!
ALCATEL1660SM
Optionally, define a filter before Search
Cross-Connection management
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Cross-Connection Management:this window is modified with the list of existing cross-
connections, when selecting Search .
ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Cross-Connection management
There are many different procedures to create, modify, delete cross-connections.As general approach, the Operator can start from Cross Connection Management window, opened fromTransmission menu.
To create, modify, delete a cross-connection:Open Equipment View window, by double clicking on the Rack View windowSelect Transmission in View menu
Select Transmission in bar menu
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Select Cross-connection -
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8 In the following, the Cross-connection Management is described trough four examples, corresponding to four objectives.
The first two objectives are:8 Objective 1: to connect a 2 Mb/s port to an STM16 interface8 Objective 2: to bypass a VC12 through two STM16 ports .
Cross-Connection Management window opens Select Search with the desired filter :the list of existing cross-connections will appear.
Select a cross-connection (a line) to enable ModifyCreate is enabled if the local Operator is authorized by the OS and if not-connected TP are available.
ALCATEL1660SMCross-Connection management: practical rules
Type of cross connections
bulk: Cross-connect Au4 to Au4 or Tu-n to Tu-n when (you dont care about the content);
a PDH signal has to be inserted/extracted into/from an SDH signal : Cross-connect a Vc-n to
Tu-n ( or VC-4 to Au4)
Search TP :
VC i id PDH P t C d
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VC-n inside PDH Port Cards
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MATRIX
(TU-n)(VC-4)
SDH Port(AU4)
PDH Port(VC-12 )
Max 64 ports Max 96 ports
Max 96 VC4 ports
AU4 inside SDH Port Cards
TU-n inside the Matrix
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes:Terminating AU4
The Objective of this procedure is: to connect a 2 Mb/s port to an STM16 interface. This is theoperation which is usually done to drop/insert a PDH signal from an SDH stream.
In this example it is assumed that the cross-connection is bidirectiona l and not protected .Procedure is quite similar in case of monodirectional or protected cross-connection and it is carried outin two steps:
Configure a Tu12 held into an Au4 as cross-connection input;Configure a VC12 as cross-connection output (or viceversa)
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Configure a VC12 as cross-connection output (or viceversa)
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TU12
AU4
1
TU12 63
VC121
VC12n
CXC
g There are 63 TU12 s inside an Au4 and the Au4must be terminated (and structured) to find itsTu12 s.
g Up to 64 STM1 equivalent bidirectional CXCscan be configured
g From the physical point of view: the Operatorhas to select an STM16 board and an A21E1
board...STM-n.... Matrix ..... .......P63E1......
ALCATEL1660SM
2- Click in sequence on infront of:
ne RACK
SR S-16.1
STEP2
Terminating AU4: searching TPs
6- The list of AU4-TP s in
1- This window is opened byADD TP command
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to retrieve the equipment6 The list of AU4 TP s inSTM16 board is displayed
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tree.
7- Optionally: click here tocheck if TP s are connectable
5-Click on Search .
3- Select STM16 port(e.g. S-16.1 in slot 34 )
4- Select Au4in TP Class filter.
8- Click on OK to openTransmission View window
ALCATEL1660SM
You could open the TP Search window by clicking on Add TP in Transmission View window:
The equipment tree is displayed by double clicking, in sequence order, on the small square in front ofeach equipment name.( )
Select an STM16 board in the left Equipment list and then search the TPs, optionally by using a filter,defined by selecting Au4 value in the TP Class entry box.
The available AU4-CTPs are displayed in the right Termination Points list, with the syntax:
Notes: Terminating AU4: searching TPs
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The available AU4 CTP s are displayed in the right Termination Points list, with the syntax:
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r sr s xx por x- xx- u
Port # of Au4 corresponds to the port within the selected STM16 module (port#01 only)
Indicating the physical position of the AU4-TP.
Click on OK to navigate from TP Search toward Transmission View window.
ALCATEL1660SM
1.st Objective: connect a 2Mb/s port to an STM16 port STEP3
1- This window is opened by OKin TP Search window 3- Select Transmission
4- Select Terminate TP:
Terminating AU4: Terminate TP
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4 Select Terminate TP:the AU4-TP will chan esOb ect name
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to Terminated status
2- Select the functional
block corresponding toAU4
ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Terminate TP
Transmission View window now displays the functional block of the object from where the windowwas opened
See Appendix II for the list of functional object symbolsAfter the Au4 CTP has been selected, it must be Terminated, in order to manage the Tu12s inside.Terminated status is indicated by the following symbol change:
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Note: When an Au4 is terminated, it is considered ascross-connected to the corresponding VC4
from to
Remember!: the port#1-AU4 , when terminated, can result to be connected to any
port#VC4 : the Operator doesnt care about VC4 port number at Element Manager level,but has to make reference to Au4 port number!
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes: Terminating AU4: Structure Tug3
Initially, Au4 is only terminated, thus it is possible to expand the functional objects up toTu3
.
Select a Tug3 .Note: the objective is: to select Tu12 (k,l,m ) i.e:Tug3# k, Tug2# l,Tu12 # m.
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ug mus e erm na e an s ruc ure , o ge e s ns e: use ruc ure op oninside Transmission pulldown menu.
Warning ! The first time that an Au4 is terminated, it is structured till Tug3 ( and till Tu3 ) only . It isthen necessary to Structure TP to get Tu12 .If VC4 was previously structured till Tu12 in the NE, the EC remembers this configuration and theVC4 is automatically structured till Tu12 when selecting Terminate TP . To eliminate Tu12 structure:select a Tug3 and then select Disterminate TP .
ALCATEL1660SM
1.st Objective: connect a 2Mb/s port to an STM16 port
To expand the tree up to Tu12 : click onTug2 object to get the next object.
Terminating AU4: Transm. View with TU12
STEP5
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes: AU4 termination in the TU12
This is the final result in Transmission View window, after terminating Au4 and structuringa Tug3.
Click on an object, in sequence, to expand or to reduce the tree.
In the example: all the Tug3s are structured: to eliminate TU12s, select a Tug3 and thenDisterminate TP.
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Suggestion: in a network, the Au4 should be configured as terminated and structured atinitial activation, if VC12 have to be managed, in order to avoid traffic interruption in future
updating, when a new VC12 has to be inserted/extracted.
ALCATEL1660SM
1.st Objective: connect a 2Mb/s port to an STM16 port
1- Transmission View window is opened from:Views / Transmission 2- Select Transmission
4- Select CxC Manage
Selecting TU12 in STM16: Cross-Conn. Manag.
STEP6
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g
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3- Select Cross Connection
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ALCATEL1660SM
STEP71 - This dialog window is opened by Cross-Connection Management option inTransmission View window. The window is initially empty
2- Leave Ignore to define an all-pass filter
Selecting TU12 in STM16 : Search TP
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2 Leave Ignore to define an all pass filter
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3-Select Search, to display existingcross-connections
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ALCATEL1660SM
STEP8
See here the protection state in SNCP
Selecting TU12 in STM16 : VC4-AU4 CXCView
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An AU4-4c is connected to an AU4c with transparent(bulk) connection
An AU4 is connected to VC4 to indicate that the AU4 isstructured till TUG3 .
List of Cross-connectionsobtained using the Searchcommand
Click here to open: Main Cross-Connection window
ALCATEL1660SM
If configuration activity described in this example was started with blanked Data-Base in the Equip.Controller, then theresult of Search , within CXC Management dialog window at this stage of the example will be a list with only onesingle Au4-VC4 connection.This connection means that: Au4 was terminated.Input and output of a cross-connection are identified by an object identifier with the format:
rsrsl/port#-#--
e.g.: r01sr1sl37/port#01-#05-AU4P
Notes : VC4-AU4 CXC View
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ac , u rac , o , or are e eve s o p ys ca coor na es a op e o en y p ys ca oca on o alogical object.
A Cross-connection object is characterized by the following attributes (in flexible columns ):Name : Trail name of the CXCProt.State : protection switching information with format:(:-,:-:
e.g.: Auto I (P:SD-c) = Automatic switching from protecting input to Input where traffic is transported(reason for Protection switching was Signal Degrade in Protecting input; switching was completed)
State : A(ctivated) or D(eactivated)Direction : uni, bi,mpInput: source TP identifierProtecting input : TP identifier, when the CxC is protectedOutput : destination TP identifier
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ALCATEL1660SMNotes : Main Cross Connection
Main Cross-Connection dialog window allows creating/modifying a