034602232011-022101182011-lecture 1 (chp 1)

Upload: sagar-patel

Post on 08-Apr-2018

216 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    1/46

    340/0,3,0203943;0793%047394!7,.9.0

    340/0,3,020394:3/,9438

    4:780$/08

    ,59073974/:.943

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    2/46

    003974/:.94394

    340/0,3,02039

    -7018947

    74258.,,8809894340/0,88098 :9/8.53,7,9:7041

    0307,943841

    0.43.0598,3/907/0139438

    389431472,943 340/09544

    3900.9:,,59,

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    3/46

    3974/:.943

    03,80/2489

    .425,300.:9;088,90770,9089,8809

    8340/00/-

    9070254008

    %0,8489,9090,;034/0,494

    2,3,098340/0

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    4/46

    701894741

    3/:897,,943

    97,385479,943 .422:3.,9438

    .425:907,943

    ;79:,,943

    04990%4:.0%42,98:

    507843,,943

    -7941903907309

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    5/46

    74258.,,8809894

    340/0,88098

    340/0,834-0.4202470;,:,-09,958.,938

    $#70807;,94388902;8,75,308

    :893%20%3;03947889028

    ,9890:801:1085,341,50.041;,:,-0340/0

    /3088479088;88420340/030;07480;,:0

    340/04-8408.03.0

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    6/46

    3900.9:,,59,

    ,983900.9:,.,59,47

    3900.9:,340/0,88098 110703.0-09003-44,3/2,709;,:041,.425,3

    $:2949,41,902540083,347,3,94334

    ',:08,90,8906:,9490.4894170.70,9398

    340/0

    $,3/,,8901789.425,3947054793900.9:,

    .,59,,85,7941980,713,3.,705479

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    7/46

    ,2508413900.9:,

    ,59,

    4250903.0

    %08830.088,794,.0;0,.079,30;0415071472,3.0 .192,8907 9,.9.,0;0

    ,5,-9

    $97,90.8830.088,7943907,90,3/,55.4250903.08897,90.0;0

    %0.34408 %4482094/8706:70/94574/:.0.079,358.,

    708:98 4507,943,0;0

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    8/46

    4704250903.08

    ,5,-908

    470.4250903.08 ,7090938,347,3,943348494/40

    ;09047,3,943,.425099;00/0

    ,3-0,574.088850.,0/950841340/00507980

    ,5,-908 ,7090938,33/;/:,3484

    94/40 3/;/:,.,5,-908.,3,70,909447,3,943,

    .4250903.08:3/07,557457,90.43/9438

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    9/46

    3900.9:,,59,

    4507,943,

    9,.9.,

    897,90.

    3.70,83.42509

    %0.3.,3907,943

    !49.,3049,943

    ,38:-0.9;0

    ,34-0.9;0

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    10/46

    34907,41443,9

    3900.9:,.,59,

    :894207.,59,$97:.9:7,.,59,

    :894207,59, %0-43/-090034:,3/4:7.:8942078 349:89

    -7,3/4,9-:9404::3/0789,3/4:7.:8942078907.,33300/8,3/706:702039898;,:0806:,94,90,8990.48941.70,93,30

    .:894207 $97:.9:7,,59,

    %070/:.943413900.9:,.,59,,3/.:894207.,59,94,574/:.947807;.0%01,89074:.,3/4989070,9074:7897:.9:7,.,59,

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    11/46

    $4200894308

    # %% '%

    & 5079$8902

    7 430/.43.059,9&

    438:93728 $9,7939073,5740.98

    #,79.0 43,,%,0:.

    7 789-445:-80/

    0947 7894310703.0

    438:93728 789807;.08147.0398

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    12/46

    3907/8.53,7,9:7041

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    13/46

    %00307,943841

    89 0307,943

    104330,9034%

    3/ 0307,943

    1043304348,-4:9!!

    7/ 0307,943

    10.4:/4347,304:7340/0

    %%

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    14/46

    %4/,84733;7432039

    470

    ,8907

    470

    4330.90/!!

    !

    3907309

    470

    4-,

    :9.:9:7,

    :93:,

    :9890

    470

    4-0

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    15/46

    3.70,8342509

    %4/,84703;743203982470.4250/:094,33.70,803903:2-07418:-0.9;0 340/0

    90280300/94,9903/940;07/, 90734;0702,81,08;4.02,2088,0843

    ,/,-,88 494574790

    ,;39493434:71009,8050.90/70854380920

    ,870,9/0.70,80/,80 8,708543809490.,03041973942,3,0

    98.42509,2/8931472,9434;074,/

    8.03.041.42509

    340/0,3/039745574/:.943,;0,33;078070,94385

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    16/46

    $420,0308

    ,3,3.439039

    4,-47,930110.9;0 3/3050798

    0,733,3/2,3/0.8438-,80/43

    .425024:39,384131472,943

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    17/46

    043.0598%07

    0139438

    %42,471472841340/0

    %,.9 5.9

    3900.9:,,59,

    4250903.0 ,5,-9

    %0.34408

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    18/46

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    19/46

    5.9;8%,.9340/0

    108

    %,.9340/0

    5.9340/0

    ,.9;0 5,88;0

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    20/46

    %,.9340/0

    11.:994,79.:,90 945:939447/8909/7,38

    0,;0,,-941793,79.085:-80/38.0391.4:73,8942,09047,81380/,85488-094.4;07:5,9097,.894349477,-4:990-3/,084744:,/90743/0,,91789,3/8443$49070839,35,.0945:-83,/310/2,3307,94:,.9:,

    //347/0794/49047#.,7/032,3

    03424709,30.,390.,0!4,3

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    21/46

    :70,:/0!,78

    %,.9340/0

    -994,/,59

    94/0,930,3/0.05943,89:,9438

    0507980

    -994.4,-47,90 948,70,;843

    9497,3829,.:9:70

    94.4,.

    5.9340/0

    -994/88023,90

    9470574/:.0

    94,..088,3/70,55

    9490,.

    -9948890280

    94,79.:,90,;843,3/

    97,38,9093944507,9438

    943907,90394574/:.98807;.08,3/574.08808

    ',:041340/0

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    22/46

    39431472,943

    31472,943,3,02039

    ,9890/110703.0-0900331472,943

    ,3,02039,3/340/0,3,02039,9,708420419082,7908

    070,7084204190830708

    0,70,7-,03,7-,0:9

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    23/46

    31472,943;8340/0

    ,3,02039

    .7907,2:89-0209-0147031472,943.,3-0.438/070/340/0

    340/02:89-0.4330.90/ 908983,.40.94341050703.08,3/507850.9;08

    8,,8,.,9,89 98,3,.94331472,943.83490;07,0/394,.9434184203/8349340/0 3149,98349:80/347,550/8349340/0340/0.40898939003.0,3/8:80/3/0.8432,3

    340/08,550/330570;4:8:303.4:39070/03;7432039834;089:,9438

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    24/46

    31472,943;8340/0

    ,3,02039.439

    .438898415705,330/70854380894,39.5,90/892:

    .43889841:35,330/334;,9;0708543808948:75780892:

    #0854380

    $92::8,39.5,90/ :3,39.5,90/

    5,330/

    :35,330/

    31472,943

    ,3,02039

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    25/46

    394907

    !74108843,8

    340/07,3,943

    %7,/943,%,3/31472,943850.,898,;014.:80/439047,3,9434105.9340/0

    448/4.:20398

    %88.450300/894-003,70/943.:/09,.9340/0 ,3900.9:,,88098,90;08

    3/;/:,

    74:5.422:394157,.9.0

    7,3,943.47547,9047,3,943,20247

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    26/46

    %0!,7841

    340/089014:3/,94341,47,3,9438

    85:754808943.70,809039003.0419047,3,943--:/3,3/0;07,3340/0

    340/02:89-002-0//0/3,574/:.98,3/807;.08419047,3,943

    8900;07,341.40.9;08/42

    943.70,807085438;03088,3/334;,943

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    27/46

    ',:041340/0

    ,3,02039

    2574;0/0,733 3/;/:,

    %0,28 7,3,943

    09907/0.8432,3,3/574-0284;3

    076:,9340/0

    4770,9070507980

    470334;,943,3/70,907.70,9;9

    09907,-09489,,0,/41

    90.42509943

    2574;0/340/0

    02-0//0/3574/:.98,3/

    807;.08

    4700110.9;0309473

    ,3/.4,-47,943 47009.,-0,;4:7

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    28/46

    340/007,7.

    ,9,82-48,574507941938

    31472,943/,9,9,9,70574.0880/94-0:801:574;/08,38078944,9070,3/036:089438

    340/0,55.,94341/,9,,3/31472,943,3807846:089438 ,57450794150450

    &3/0789,3/3,5570.,94341

    8/420;,:,90/:3/0789,3/3

    ,3-0/70.94-807;0/

    ,3349-0/70.94-807;0/

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    29/46

    ,9,94340/0!,9

    340/0-:/84331472,943097,.90/1742/,9, 088,-4:9,24:392470,-4:9.4330.9438

    %097,11.83,870/ .,3,;0/,9,89,90870/04477003

    49507.0;0/,87,-,.447-3/507843

    431472,943.43;00/-;8:,83,

    43;03943,,85,.0870/943945410443945417003

    !07.0;08943945843907014709870/

    340/08.43909:,,-897,.90/;,:,-0

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    30/46

    340/007,7.

    .4330.90/3088

    :3/0789,3/3

    ,9,

    31472,943&3/0789,3/370,9438

    340/0&3/0789,3/35,990738

    8/42&3/0789,3/3573.508

    9073507.059:,,3/.43.059:,

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    31/46

    %50841340/0

    897:.9:70/

    :3897:.9:70/

    ,-897,.9 .43.7090

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    32/46

    $97:.9:70/;8&3897:.9:70/

    340/0

    ,250841$97:.9:70/

    ,9,-,80

    70.947413,208,5,-09.

    0/23:90841200938-/,90

    %70,/0/02,8

    ,250841&3897:.9:70/

    477/47200938

    %005430.,8

    !489934908

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    33/46

    -897,.9;843.7090

    340/0

    -897,.9340/0

    4700307, 47/574.0883573.5088:.,8.:95,890

    43.7090340/0

    470850.1. :8072,3:,14747/

    47002-0//0/984209358.,

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    34/46

    %50841340/0

    897:.9:70/

    :3897:.9:70/

    ,-897,.9 .43.7090

    %,.9 5.9

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    35/46

    43.059:,%54441

    340/0

    1107039.43.059:,0;0841340/0

    34%%0.,7,9;0340/0

    !74-0284;3/0.8432,30307,573.50890470824/08

    34!74.0/:7,340/0

    !7,.9.,,3/1,.9:,340/0-,807010703.0340/0

    34,3/%:3/0789,3/3

    4,8;8435,7,/28;,:08

    #249;,943

    &%%340/0,-9:,

    49:8:,.438.4:8419895041340/00/7;3

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    36/46

    $:22,7 %50841

    340/0

    $97:.9:70/,3/:3897:.9:70/340/0

    43.7090,3/,-897,.9340/0 %,.9,3/05.9340/0

    0.,7,9;0,3/574.0/:7,340/0

    &3/0789,3/3249;,943,-98

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    37/46

    ,98340/0

    ,3,02039

    W 89088902,9.05.9,3//0-07,90-:/37030,,3/

    ,55.,94341340/0942,20,30390757808340/0

    70,90/0110.9;03088,3/709:7381742340/0,88098

    W 890574.08841.,59:73,.425,38.40.9;00507980

    070;079708/083/,9,-,808435,50735045080,/8 ,3/

    /897-:93994070;079.,305574/:.090-0895,411

    --,7/

    W 809939079340/094907950450,99079920

    8490.,32,090-089/0.843!097,8

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    38/46

    4700139438

    9890,9902599470.430,98088039,, :2,3 ,8809-:70/39023/8413/;/:,8,3/0;07,09394,347,3,943,,88099,9.,3-0,..0880/,3/:80/-,-74,/07809413/;/:,843

    480/0.843890172/0503/8,77!7:8,

    ,550888902,9.,5574,.089413/:3/0789,3/,3/:80340/094.70,90;,:00

    89005.9.43974,3/2,3,0203941340/093,347,3,943,20/,9,.0;390.425,384-0.9;08;,3/07$50

    8901472,,94341,3/,..08894050703.0340/0,3/05079809,9.70,9030.,5,-90803,-08:507475071472,3.0

    03.4:7,0334;,943,3/03,3.0.:894207;,:00.2,3

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    39/46

    43.0593,8807.80

    ,90,997-:908300/94-057080393,

    /01394341340/0,3,02039,9,70842044/0,2508

    ,9,70842044/3430,2508

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    40/46

    8

    2,3,02039548459,99,0888902,9.

    ,3/05.9,/;,39,041340/0942,090

    47,3,943,.92470390039

    340/08:80/,550/147-494507,943,,3/

    897,90.5:754808

    ,89413/,3,0.,90470.79.,340/0,70,8942,08:70,557457,90

    340/08,;,,-003,3/070300/0/

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    41/46

    8%

    8%54079844::8099,9

    2,99078

    8349,7.;3,089305.9

    340/0

    8094184,90/90.36:0894:9,.42243

    17,2047 ,/1107039,-0147%#4797,33

    .422,3/,3/.4397488902147340/0

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    42/46

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    43/46

    43.059013943 0

    997-:908-90.,88 7,3,943,0,733

    !0450.0397.

    %,.9,3/5.91472841340/0

    $97:.9:70/,..088

    !:9394,.943

    74:5%3

    334;,9438,3//0,8

    ',:0.7907, 340/0.70,943

    50703.0

    &3/0789,3/32,38038041340/0

    422:39084157,.9.0

    422:3.,94341340/0

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    44/46

    43.059013943

    ,2508-90.,88 89$07;0

    397,3095479,

    8.:8843898 0-%

    4:78070,90/.439039

    907.439039

    0;07,3 4,-47,93

    ,3,3

    507980/70.947

    $947903

    $,70/4785,.0

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    45/46

    43.059013943 43

    ,2508 8349&$%

    31472,9432,3,02039

    425099;039003.0

    ,9,233 ,9,-,80,3,02039$8902

    4-0.9;0

    90.34405479,

    90.36:080340/02,553

    549,943249;083;4;0/

    425099;0,9900;041903/;/:,

    480/84884,90/47,3,943,:398

    439743

  • 8/7/2019 034602232011-022101182011-Lecture 1 (Chp 1)

    46/46

    09

    09%0.0