03- march 2015 current affairs.pdf
TRANSCRIPT
-Daily GK Updates - 1st - 2nd March 2015
1 Dalmiya becomes BCCI president
i Jagmohan Dalmiya was on Monday unanimously elected president of the BCCI
ii The N Srinivasan camp suffered a huge setback with rival factionrsquos Anurag Thakur beating Sanjay Patel for the post of Secretary at the Boardrsquos Annual General
Meeting iii Jharkhand Cricket Associationrsquos Amitabha Chodhary was elected the Joint Secretary beating Goarsquos Chetan Desai
belonging to the anti -Srinivasan faction 2 Wipro partners World Economic
Forum for quantifying cyber risk i Countryrsquos third largest software services firm Wipro has partnered with the World Economic Forum (WEF) to
develop a cyber value-at-risk (VAR) framework ii This will allow organisations to assess threat landscape the nature of assets
needed protection and quality of defenc es iii As per the Forumrsquos estimates the
resultant new cyber regulations and restrictive policies could hurt innovation by about $3 trillion by 2020
3 Govt gets 107 applications for allotment of 43 mines to PSUs
i The Coal Ministry received 107
applications from PSUs like NTPC SAIL DVC and NLC for allocation of 43 coal blocks to be given to state-run firms
ii The Palma II mine in Chhattisgarh got nine applications the highest for a single block iii The companies which have applied for
Gare Palma II mine in Chhattisgarh include NTPC Singareni Collieries Company Ltd Andhra Pradesh Power Generation Corporation and Gujarat
State Electricity Corporation 4 Ficci appoints Arvind Virmani as
Economic Mentor i Noted economist will now mentor Ficcirsquos public policy amp economic work ii Arvind Virmani served as the countryrsquos
Chief Economic Advisor and Principal Advisor in the Planning Commission iii Virmanirsquos association as Economic Mentor to Ficci will spur the growth
agenda for the Indian economy
5 Arun Singh Named New Indian
Ambassador to United States i India has named Arun Singh currently its Ambassador to France as its next top envoy to the US and has informed the
American government in this regard ii A 1979-batch IFS officer Mr Singh will be replacing S Jaishankar who was
appointed as Foreign Secretary on January 28 this year iii Earlier Singh had served as ambassador to Israel (2005-2008) and
later was served as deputy chief of mission in Washington (2008-2013) Singh was appointed as ambassador to France in 2013
6 Kannan Ramesh appointed as Judicial Commissioner to Supreme Court Bench of Singapore
i Indian-origin lawyer Kannan Ramesh was appointed as Judicial Commissioner to Singapores Supreme Court bench ii 49-year-old Senior Counsel Kannan
Ramesh has been appointed to the bench for two years He will acquire the position on May 22
iii He will quit from other positi ons
including being a member of Singapore Academy of Laws Law Reform Committee and a local
telecommunications company M1 Board iv Rameshs appointment in the Supreme Court will now include 13 judges 10 judicial commissioners and five senior
judges 7 Government may declare additional
101 routes as national waterways i Government is considering a proposal to declare an additional 101 routes as national waterways
ii The proposal covers waterways across the country which have potential for year-round commercial navigation iii Infrastructure development is poised
to take a giant leap as the Budget promises rapid construction of highways ports ultra mega power plants airports
and renewable energy projects with the help of massive public funding made possible by delaying fiscal belt-tightening
Daily GK Update - 3rd March 2015
1 Insurance Bill introduced in Lok Sabha
i The long-pending Insurance Bill ndash that
seeks to increase the Foreign Direct
Investment cap in the sector to 49 per
cent mdash was introduced in the Lok Sabha
ii Union Minister of State for Finance
Jayant Sinha sought permission of the Lok
Sabha to introduce the The Insurance
Laws (Amendment) Bill 2015
iii The Opposition contention was that
the Government was trying to set a new
precedent that violated the very structure
of the bicameral system of Parliament
that India has adopted
2 INCOIS launches app for fishermen
i The app developed in-house by the
Hyderabad-based Indian National Centre
for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS)
Marine Fishery Advisory Services team is
for the benefit of fishermen
ii There are plans to make available the
app on Google Play store and on INCOIS
website
iii For those using basic phones the
Centre unveiled an SMS service in local
languages The text messages will provide
potential fishing zone advisory on a real
time basis
3 Baldev Sharma appointed as chairman
of National Book Trust
i The government on Monday appointed
former Panchajanya editor Baldev Sharma
as the new chairman of the National Book
Trust cutting short the term of incumbent
A Sethumadhavan
ii Panchajanya is an Indian weekly
newspaper published by Rashtriya
Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) in Hindi It was
launched by RSS pracharak Deendayal
Upadhyaya in 1948 in Lucknow
4 Infosys signs outsourcing deal with
TNT
i Infosys had signed a five-year
agreement with Dutch company TNT to
help it simplify and transform its
technology applications
ii The company did not disclose the
financial details of the deals As part of its
turnaround and transformation strategy
called lsquoOutlookrsquo TNT is overhauling its IT
capability to reduce complexity and cost
and increase flexibility
iii Under the partnership the current IT
applications of TNT will be consolidated
and standardised for higher quality of
service and lower cost of operations
5 Savitri Jindal among five Indian
women on Forbes billionaires list
i Five Indian women have made it to the
Forbes list of the worldrsquos billionaires that
saw a record number of women this year
although they still account for just about
11 per cent of the total
ii Among Indian women Savitri Jindal and
family was ranked 283 on the list with a
net worth of $53 billion in 2015 up from
$49 billion in 2014
iii Indu Jain who chairs media
conglomerate Bennett Coleman amp Co
was placed at the 603 rank globally Her
net worth stands at $31 billion
iv Christy Walton who inherited a stake
in retailer Wal-Mart retained the title of
worldrsquos richest woman at $417 billion
followed by Lil iane Bettencourt the
principal heiress to the LrsquoOreal cosmetics
fortune in the second place with $407
billion
6 IAS officer Kewal K Sharma appointed
as Delhi Chief Secretary
i IAS officer Kewal K Sharma is appointed
as Chief Secretary of Delhi His
appointment was approved by Union
Home Ministry
ii At present Sharma is the chief
secretary of Goa Sharma was appointed
as the Goa chief secretary on 1 January
2015
iii Besides serving the Governments of
Delhi Goa and Arunachal Pradesh
Sharma served in the United Nations (UN)
Mission in Kosovo from 1999 to 2005 as a
Civil Affairs Officer
Daily GK Update - 4th March 2015
1 RBI cuts repo rate by 25 basis points to
75 per cent
i The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has cut
down repo rate by 25 basis points to 75
percent from 775 percent with
immediate effect citing that the fiscal
consolidation was better than what
numbers show and that the combined
fiscal deficit is much lower due to the
government transferring more funds to
the states
However RBI has kept the cash reserve
ratio (CRR) unchanged at 4 percent
ii It is the second change in rates by 25
basis points since January 2015 With this
change RBI is signaling that it was
convinced by the fiscal consolidation
measures announced in the Budget
iii This is the first time that the Reserve
Bank of India has announced a monetary
policy action ahead of markets opening
2 Spectrum auction begins govt eyes
over Rs 80000 crore revenue
i The much awaited spectrum auction
wherein 8 companies are bidding to
acquire airwaves in four bands started
ii The auction is the biggest ever sale of
2G and 3G airwaves which may fetch the
government over Rs 82000 crore
iii A total of 38075 MHz of spectrum in
three bands mdash the premium 900 MHz
band 1800 MHz and 800 MHz mdash is put
on sale besides 5 MHz in the 2100 MHz
band across 17 out of 22 telecom areas in
the country
3 Worldrsquos largest and tallest Indian flag
unfurled in Faridabad
i Worldrsquos largest and tallest Indian
national flag was unfurled at Town Park in
Faridabad Haryana The flag was unfurled
by BJP president Amit Shah Haryana CM
ML Khattar and Bollywood actor Ranbir
Kapoor
ii The flag has dimension of 96 feet by 64
feet and weighs 48 kilograms Flag was
hoisted at the height of 250 feet (75
meters) Thus making it the worldrsquos
largest and the highest hoisted Indian flag
in the world
iii Another such flag is located at the
Central Park in Connaught Place New
Delhi This flag is 60 feet in width and 90
feet in length and is hoisted at the height
of 207 feet
4 World Wildlife Day observed globally
i The World Wildlife Day was observed on
3 March 2015 The 2015 theme of the day
is Wildlife crime is serious letrsquos get
serious about wildlife crime
ii The day is celebrated as an opportunity
to celebrate the varied forms of wild
fauna and flora and to raise awareness of
the multitude of benefits that
conservation provides to people
iii The day also reminds us of the urgent
need to step up the fight against wildlife
crime which has wide-ranging economic
environmental and social impacts
5 Rani Mukerji awarded by National
Institute of Gender Justice for
representing the cause of women
i Bollywood actress Rani Mukerji was on
3 March 2015 awarded with the National
Award for the Best Representation of the
Cause of Safety Security and Protection of
Women and Girl Child by National
Institute of Gender Justice (NIGJ)
ii Rani is the first ever fi lm personality to
be felicitated with this prestigious award
She was awarded for creating awareness
about child trafficking in New Delhi
iii Rani was honoured not only for her
incredible work in cinema but also for the
kind of work she has been doing to create
awareness about child trafficking
6 Indian-American physician Rahul Jindal
selected for Fulbright Nehru
Distinguished Chair
i Indian-American physician Rahul Jindal
was on 3 March 2015 selected for the
prestigious Fulbright-Nehru Distinguished
Chair
ii The Ahmedabad-based HL Trivedi
Institute of Transplantation Sciences will
host Rahul Jindal for the duration of the
chair The Institute performs about 400
kidney transplants in a year and has
developed innovative transplant tolerance
models
iii Rahul Jindal is a Professor of Surgery
and Global Health at the Uniformed
Services University of Health Sciences in
Bethesda Maryland Jindal was also
presented with a prestigious immigrant
award of the US government in 2013 in
recognition of his outstanding
achievements
7 President gives assent to Maharashtra
Animal Preservation Amendment Bill
1995
i President Pranab Mukherjee gave his
assent to the Maharashtra Animal
Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 It
received assent nearly after 19 years it
was passed by State Assembly in 1995
ii This bill amends Maharashtra Animal
Preservation Act 1976 and bans slaughter
of bulls and bullocks in the state As per
the provisions of new Act anyone found
to be selling beef or in possession of it can
be jailed for 5 years and fined Rs 10000
iii However this Act allows slaughter of
water buffaloes which provides carabeef
that is generally considered as an inferior
quality meat
Credit Rating Agencies of India amp World Important Credit Rating Agencies
Leading Credit Rating Agency in India ndash
Indian credit rating industry mainly comprises of CRISIL ICRA
CARE ONICRA FITCH (India Ratings amp Research) amp SMERA
CRISIL - Credit Rating Information Services of India Limited -
Headquarter ndash Mumbai ICRA - Investment information and credit rating agency -
Headquarter - Gurgaon India CARE - Credit Analysis and Research - Headquarters ndash Mumbai
ONICRA - Headquarter - Gurgaon India
SMERA - Headquarters ndash Mumbai
Fitch (India Ratings amp Research) - Headquarters ndash Mumbai
Note CRISIL is the largest credit rating agency in India with a
market share of greater than 60
Leading Credit Rating Agency in World ndash
Standard amp Poors (SampP) ndash Headquarter ndash New York US
Moodys ndash Headquarter - New York US
Fitch - Headquarter - New York US
Regulators in India
Regulator Sectors Chairman Headquarter
Reserve Bank
of India (RBI)
Financial system
and monetary
policy Money
Market
Raghuram
Rajan
Mumbai
Securities
and
Exchange
Board of
India (SEBI)
Security amp Capital
Market stock
broking amp
Merchant Banking
Nidhis Chit Fund
Companies
UK Sinha Mumbai
Insurance
Regulatory
and
Development
Authority
(IRDA)
Insurance industry T S
Vijayan
Hyderabad
Telecom
Regulatory
Authority of
India (TRAI)
Telecommunication
Industry
Rahul
Khullar
New Delhi
Forward
Markets
Commission
Commodity Market Ramesh
Abhishek
Mumbai
Pension Fund
Regulatory
and
Development
Authority
(PFRDA)
Pension sector Hemant
Contractor
New Delhi
Daily GK Update - 5th March 2015
1 RBI adopted Inflation Targeting as a
policy tool for monetary regulation
i Inflation targeting was in news recently
as Union Government and Reserve Bank
of India (RBI) on 20 February 2015 signed
an agreement on Monetary Policy
Framework As per the agreement RBI
accepted to focus on flexible inflation
targeting
ii Inflation targeting is defined as an
economic policy in which a central bank
estimates or decides for a medium-term
target inflation rate In Indian context as
per the agreement inflation targeting
means that the RBI will have to maintain
iii Consumer Price Index (CPI)-based
inflation targets below six per cent by
January 2016 and four per cent from
2016-17 with a band of plusminus two
per cent
iv The transition from monetary targeting
suggested by Chakravarty Committee
(1988) to Inflation targeting suggested by
Urijit Patel Committee is similar to the
practice adopted by central banks in
developed countries
Benefits of Inflation Targeting
The benefits of inflation targeting are
many Two of the prominent benefits of inflation targeting are enhancement of
transparency and reduction of price variability
The most important benefit of inflation
targeting is that it helps the central banks to maintain low inflation and low inflation
eventually promotes long term growth Other most important benefits of using
inflation targeting include enhanced public understanding of monetary policy increased central bank accountability and
an improved state for economic growth
2 Shanghvi is richest Indian Forbes
i Dilip Shanghvi of Sun Pharmaceuticals
with a net worth of $215 billion
surpassed Mukesh Ambani as the worldrsquos
richest Indian on Wednesday two days
after the Reliance Industries Ltd chief was
ranked Indiarsquos wealthiest for the eighth
consecutive year
ii A real-time update by the business
magazine Forbes reworked the rankings
On the global rich list Mr Shanghvi
moved up to the 37th position while Mr
Ambani slipped to the 43rd
iii Earlier on Monday Forbes released its
annual rich list for 2015 ranking Mr
Ambani at the 39th position and Mr
Shanghvi at the 44th Azim Premji of
Wipro was ranked 48th from which he
has moved up one place now Mr
Shanghvirsquos net worth stood at $ 215
billion following a sharp rally in the share
prices of his group companies
3 Union Minister Dadarao Danve resigns
i Union Minister Raosaheb Dadarao
Danve who was made Maharasthra BJP
president a few months back on Thursday
resigned from the Council of Ministers
over the principle of lsquoone-man one-postrsquo
ii Mr Danve submitted his resignation to
Prime Minister Narendra Modi who
accepted it and forwarded it to President
Pranab Mukherjee sources said
iii Mr Danve who held the portfolio of
Minister of State for Consumer Affairs
Food and Public Distribution quit the
Council of Ministers over the principle of
lsquoone-man one-postrsquo the sources said
iv Mr Danve had taken over as the
Maharashtra BJP president after
Devendra Fadnavis under whose
leadership the party came to power in the
October 15 Assembly polls last year in the
state became the Chief Minister
4 BBC released a documentary film
Indias Daughter
i British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC)
on 4 March 2015 released a documentary
film Indias Daughter The documentary
film has been directed by Leslee Udwin
ii The fi lm is based on the Delhi gang rape
and murder of the 23-year-old female
named Nirbhaya that took place on 16
December 2012 The film was
simultaneously released in Denmark
Sweden Switzerland Norway and
Canada
iii The documentary includes an interview
conducted by British filmmaker Leslee
Udwin and BBC of Mukesh Singh the
driver of the bus Mukesh has made
derogatory statements against women
iv A Delhi court has restrained the media
from publishing broadcasting telecasting
or uploading the interview on the
internet Also Indian Parliament
witnessed outrage over the interview and
demanded to ban the screening of the
documentary to which Union Government
heeded
v The makers of the documentary had
earlier decided to release the fi lm on the
occasion of International Womenrsquos Day on
8 March 2015 However they decided it
to launch it earlier following the decision
by the Indian authorities to ban the film
5 Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar
completed his SAARC Yatra
i Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar
completed his SAARC Yatra of four nations
on 4 March 2015 His SAARC Yatra started
on 1 March 2015 and ended on 4 March
2015 He undertook the SAARC Yatra with
an aim to firm up Indiarsquos ties with
members of the grouping while reviewing
regional and bilateral cooperation
ii During the Yatra he visited four
countries namely Afghanistan on 4 March
2015 Pakistan on 3 March 2015
Bangladesh on 2 March 2014 and Bhutan
on 1 March 2015
Jaishankar visit to Afghanist an During
the visit he called on Afghan President
Ashraf Ghani and CEO Abdullah Abdullah
and held extensive talks focusing on
Indias development projects and the
security situation in the war-torn country
Afghan leaders welcomed India being
partner of choice for Afghanistan and
briefed the Foreign Secretary Jaishankar
about their views on Indias involvement
in furthering the cause of stability and
security in the country
Jaishankar visit to Pakistan During the
visit he held Foreign Secretary level talks
with his Pakistani counterpart Aizaz
Chaudhary which was cancelled in July
2015 He also met with Prime Minister
Nawaz Sharif and his Advisor on Foreign
Affairs and National Security Sartaj Aziz
He handed over a letter from Prime
Minister Narendra Modi to Pakistan Prime
Minister Sharif
Jaishankar visit to Bangladesh During the
visit Jaishankar met with Prime Minister
of Bangladesh Sheikh Hasina in Dhaka He
also met with Bangladesh Foreign
Minister Abul Hassan Mahmud Ali and
Bangladesh Foreign Secretary Shahidul
Haque He held foreign secretary level
talks in Dhaka
Jaishankar visit to Bhutan During the
visit he met with Bhutanese Prime
Minister Tshering Tobgay and held
discussions on SAARC co-operation and
bilateral ties He also met with the 4th
King of Bhutan Jigme Singye Wangchuck
6 Three South Asian women selected for
International Women of Courage Award
i Three South Asian women namely
Niloofar Rahmani Nadia Sharmeen and
Tabassum Adnan on 3 March 2015 were
selected for the prestigious International
Women of Courage Award for the year
2015 given by the US Secretary of State
ii They were among the 10 extraordinary
women selected from 10 countries for the
award for demonstrating exceptional
courage and leadership in advocating for
peace justice human rights and gender
equality
International Women of Courage Award
Established in 2007 the annual Secretary
of States International Women of Courage Award honours women around
the globe who have exemplified exceptional courage and leadership in advocating for human rights womenrsquos equality and social progress often at
great personal risk This is the only Department of State award that pays tribute to emerging women leaders
worldwide Since the inception of this award in 2007
the Department of State has honoured 86 women from more than 50 different countries including India
Daily GK Update - 6th - 7th March
1 Walmart India appoints Ashwin Mittal
as CFO
i Walmart India today announced two
executive appointments with Ashwin
Mittal as the new Chief Financial Officer
and Javier Rojo as head of Real Estate and
Business Development
ii Mittal will replace Jill Anderson
currently the CFO of Walmart India who
will soon repatriate back to Walmart in
US
iii Mittal joined the company in 2007 as
Head of Financial Planning and Analysis
and since then has assumed various key
roles including Head - Business Finance
and Strategy Deputy CFO and Chief
Business Development Officer
2 RBI eases norms for home loans for up
to Rs 10 lakh
i Giving a boost to affordable housing
the RBI eased the norms for home loans
for up to Rs 10 lakh by allowing banks to
include stamp duty and registration
charges to the cost of a unit
ii These charges used to form around 15
per cent of the cost of the house and
place a burden on borrowers
iii As per the current practice banks do
not include stamp duty registration and
other documentation charges in the cost
of housing property
iv The RBI also said that in cases of
projects sponsored by government
statutory authorities banks may disburse
the loans as per the payment stages
prescribed by such authorities even
where payments sought from house
buyers are not linked to the stages of
construction
3 EU formally adopts climate change
targets for December 2015 UNFCCC Paris
Conference
i The European Union (EU) has formally
adopted climate change targets for
December 2015 UNFCCC Paris
Conference Adopted climate change
target includes a 40 per cent cut in
emissions by 2030
ii These targets were agreed by leaders of
the 28 EU member-states at a summit in
October 2014 but now have been officially
forwarded to the United Nations
iii United States also has formally
announced its intention to reduce
emissions by 26-28 per cent in 2025
compared with their level in 2005 It
should be noted that US accounts for 12
per cent of global greenhouse gases
emissions
4 Fifteen crore Aadhar cards linked with
bank accounts
i The National Payments Corporation of
India on Friday announced linking of 15
crore Aadhar cards with various bank
accounts in India
ii With this achievement NPCI has moved
a step closer to map its target of l inking all
17 crore DBT accounts with Aadhaar
numbers by 30 June 2015
iii It is expected that soon all beneficiaries
of all types of government subsidiaries
and benefit transfers will be brought
under the linkage programme Such a
framework of electronic benefit transfer
would not only be unique but will be one
of the largest in the world
iv Apart from this linking programme
NPCI is also nodal agency for all retail
payment systems under the Pradhan
Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) which
was launched in 2014 to push DBT and
financial inclusion
5 Prime Minister Narendra Modi named
among 30 most influential people on
internet Time Magazine
i Time Magazine has named Indian Prime
Minister Narendra Modi among the list of
30 most influential people on the
internet
ii As per Time magazine PM Narendra
Modi has around 38 million followers on
social networking sites Twitter and
iii He is ardent user of social media and
uses it to communicate and reach to
Indiarsquos 200 million-plus online population
directly
6 India lowest among 16 Asia-Pacific
countries in economic par ity for women
i The socio-economic standing of women
in India is the lowest among 16 Asia
Pacific countries according to
Mastercardrsquos latest Index of Womenrsquos
Advancement
ii Indian women stand even lower than
their counterparts from Bangladesh and
Sri Lanka
iii Across the region New Zealand had
the highest overall Index score of 77
followed by Australia (76) the Philippines
(726) and Singapore (705)
iv India (442) Bangladesh (446) and Sri
Lanka (462) had scores below 50
indicating that much more needs to be
done to achieve gender parity
7 Artificial glacier in the form of Ice
stupa to store water inaugurated in
Phyang village of Ladakh
i Artificial glacier in the form of Ice stupa
was inaugurated at Phyang village in
Ladakh region of Jammu and Kashmir
Phyang village is a desert region of
Ladakh
ii The purpose of building such stupa is to
store water to green the entire desert of
Phyang which has an area of 1500 acres
iii The Ice stupa with a height of 50 feet
will store roughly two million liters of
water while another 6 million liters of
water absorbed in the ground will add
moisture to the earth for tree plantation
8 NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft reaches dwarf
planet Ceres
i NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft has created
history by becoming the first mission to
achieve orbit around the dwarf planet
Ceres with an aim of providing new
insights and capturing images from the
distant world
ii The spacecraft was approximately
61000 kilometres from Ceres when it was
captured by the dwarf planetrsquos gravity
iii Since its discovery in 1801 Ceres was
known as a planet then an asteroid and
later a dwarf planet
iv From 2011 to 2012 the spacecraft
explored the giant asteroid Vesta
delivering new insights and thousands of
images from that distant world
Daily GK Update - 8th - 9th March 2015
1 Aapki Beti Humari Beti scheme
launched in Haryana
i Haryana chief minister Manohar Lal
Khattar on Sunday launched a scheme for
girl child - Aapki Beti Humari Beti - with
an aim to combat the problem of
declining child sex ratio in the state
ii Aapki Beti Humari Beti will be
implemented in both rural and urban
areas of the state covering first-born girl
child of Scheduled Caste (SC) and Below
Poverty Line (BPL) families and all second
girl child born on or after January 22 2015
of all families
iii Under this scheme the first girl child
born on or after January 22 2015 in SC
and BPL families will be eligible to receive
Rs 21000 Similarly all second girl child
born on or after January 22 2015 of all
families will get Rs 21000
iv He also announced to increase the
amount of Indira Gandhi Mahila Shakti
Award from Rs one lakh to Rs 15 lakh
Behan Shanno Devi Award from Rs 51000
to Rs one lakh Life Time Achievement
Award from Rs 21000 to Rs 51000 and
other women achiever award from Rs
5100 to Rs 21000
2 Global food prices dip to 5-year low in
February
i Global food prices fell to a nearly five-
year low in February this year on
increased supply of key food items and
strong US dollar according to the United
Nations food agency FAO
ii Food prices averaged at 1794 points in
February down from 1812 points in
January and 2086 points in February
2014 the Food and Agriculture
Organisationrsquos price index showed
iii According to FAO international sugar
prices fell by 49 per cent cereal prices
were down by 3 2 per cent and meat
prices declined by 14 per cent in February
from the January levels
3 Lalit Modi removed from Rajasthan
Cricket Association
i Former IPL commissioner Lalit Modi was
on Monday removed from the post of
Rajasthan Cricket Association president as
the members of the association passed a
no-confidence motion against him and his
office-bearers at the Extraordinary
General Meeting
ii With the 17 out of 18 members casting
their votes against Modi Amin Pathan is
all set to take charge as the new chief
iii As per the Sports Act of the state and
Constitution of RCA the Pathan Group
needed two-third majority to see the no
confidence passed
4 Government decides to speed up Rs
90000 crore power projects
i government has decided to fast-track 10
power projects worthRs 90000 crore
planned by state-owned companies led by
NTPC which have been held up by land-
related issues
ii After factoring in the 10 projects taken
up by the power ministry 305 projects
worth Rs 1885 lakh crore are now
awaiting government intervention to get
off the ground including 97 public and
private sector power projects with
investments of Rs 633 lakh crore
iii NTPC is developing eight of the 10
projects that the power ministry has
sought to expedite with investments of
over Rs 76000 crore at stake to generate
about 15000 MW
iv Law and order problems over land have
stalled NTPCs 1320 MW Meja thermal
power plant in Allahabad district with
possession of land for laying critical water
pipelines pending in eight vil lages
5 All England Badminton Championship
Saina Nehwal loses to Carolina Marin
i Olympic bronze medallist Saina
Nehwalrsquos quest for becoming the first
Indian woman to win the most prestigious
All England badminton championship
ended in agony after she suffered a
heartmdashbreaking loss to Spainrsquos Carolina
Marin in the summit clash
ii The World No 3 Indian let go of a huge
opportunity to script history as she
squandered an opening game lead to go
down 21-16 14-21 7-21 to the reigning
world champion in the womenrsquos singles
final
iii Olympic bronze medallist Saina thus
failed to emulate her long-time coach
Pullella Gopichand (2001) and legendary
Prakash Padukone (1980) who had won
the prestigious title in the past
6 Kumar Sangakkara announces
retirement from Test cricket
i Former Sri Lankan cricket captain and
ace batsman Kumar Sangakkara
announced that he will retire from Test
cricket after playing three-match series
against India in August 2015
ii Sangakkara already has retired from
One-Day International (ODI) and Twenty-
20 cricket He had retired from Twenty-20
cricket format after Sri Lanka won the T20
World cup in 2014
iii In ICC World Cup 2015 Kumar
Sangakkara created a record by becoming
first batsman to score hundreds i n three
consecutive World Cup matches
Daily GK Update - 10th March 2015
1 US dollar hits 12-year peak emerging
markets spooked
i The US dollar climbed to multi -year
peaks against the euro and yen in Asia
amid starkly diverging outlooks for
interest rates globally
ii Currencies from emerging markets
came under mounting pressure from risk
aversion
iii The skittish mood spread to Asian
stocks as MSCIs broadest index of Asia-
Pacific shares outside Japan slipped 06
per cent
iv Federal Reserve would start lifting
interest rates from mid-year while central
banks in the European Union and Japan
were busy easing policy by buying billions
in government bonds
v Oil managed minor gains with Brent
crude oil up 13 cents to $5866 a barrel
while US crude added 26 cents to $5026
2 India slips to second place in hiring
outlook for April-June quarter
i India has slipped to the second place
after Taiwan in terms of the companies
employment outlook for the next quarter
ii As per the latest quarterly Employment
Outlook Survey of global giant
ManpowerGroup released on Tuesday
Taiwan has topped the charts in terms of
hiring plans for the April -June 2015
quarter followed by India and Japan
iii The net employment outlook for India
stood at 38 per cent indicating that job
seekers may benefit from a robust hiring
pace in the months ahead
3 Infosys opens new 250-seater BPO in
Puerto Rico
i Countrys second largest software
services firm Infosys has set up a 250-
seater BPO arm centre at Aguadilla
Puerto Rico aimed at serving the aviation
sector
ii The 12000-square feet centre
developed in collaboration with the
Commonwealth administration and state-
owned PRIDCO will initially deliver order-
to-cash business processes for clients in
the aviation sector
4 Jharkhand CM announces Rs 1 lakh for
alcohol-free villages
i The Jharkhand government will grant Rs
one lakh to villages which will become
alcohol-free
ii Chief Minister Raghubar Das said those
villages becoming alcohol -free would be
given the grant and women groups would
take the initiative
iii Chief Minister proposed to open 57
more Kasturba Gandhi Girl Schools in the
state
5 Pakistan conducts successful test
launch of Shaheen-III missile
i Pakistan conducted a successful test
launch of the Shaheen-III Surface to
Surface Ballistic Missile
ii The Missile is capable of carrying
nuclear and conventional warheads to a
range of 2750 km
ii The test launch was aimed at validating
various design and technical parameters
of the weapon system at a maximum
range
iii The launch came within a week of the
visit of Indian foriegn Secretary S
Jaishankar to Islamabad
6 DLF Ties Up With Snapdeal to Sell Flats
Online
i Realty major DLF has tied-up with online
market place Snapdeal to sell its
apartments and would offer 1 per cent
discount to potential home buyers
ii DLF will offer on Snapdeal about 50
flats in eight housing projects across the
country in a price range of Rs 34 l akh to
Rs 3 crore
iii The offer is likely to start this week
These flats are in projects located at New
Chandigarh Panchkula Lucknow
Bangalore Chennai Kochi and Kolkata
6 India thrash Ireland to register record
9th successive World Cup victory
i Shikhar Dhawan cracked a scintil lating
century as a rampaging India on Tuesday
created a record winning their ninth
consecutive ICC Cricket World Cup match
by demolishing Ireland by eight wickets to
seal the top spot in the Group B table
ii It turned out to be an extended batting
practice session for the Men In Blue as
they toppled the previous eight-match
winning streak record of Sourav Ganguly-
led team in 2003 Indias nine-match
record started from their group league
game against West Indies at Chennai back
in 2011
Daily GK Update - 11th March 2015
1 LIC to invest Rs 1 5-L cr in Indian
Railways over next 5 years
i State-run insurance major LIC
committed Rs 15 lakh crore to the Indian
Railways for development of various
commercially viable projects
ii The investment would be done in bonds
issued by various railway entities such
Indian Railways Finance Corporation
(IRFC) beginning next fiscal
iii Indian Railways are one of the l argest
railway networks in the world
2 Obama names David Hale as
ambassador to Pak
i US President Barack Obama has
nominated veteran diplomat David Hale
as the next ambassador to Pakistan
ii Mr Hale previously served as the
Special Envoy for Middle East Peace from
2011 to 2013 and as Deputy Special
Envoy for Middle East Peace from 2009 to
2011
iii Hale has also served as Director of the
Office of Israel and Palestinian Affairs
Executive Assistant to the Secretary of
State and in other positions overseas in
Bahrain Lebanon and Saudi Arabia
3 Manmohan summoned in coal scam
case
i A Delhi court on Wednesday summoned
former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh
former Coal Secretary PC Parakh and
industrialist Kumar Mangalam Birla and
others as accused in a coal block
allocation scam case
ii The CBI had sought closure of the case
in which Mr Birla former Coal Secretary
PC Parakh and others were named as
accused
iii Dr Singh held the charge of the Coal
Ministry for almost five years from the
time the United Progressive Alliance came
to power in 2004
4 SBI sells 4 st ake in Cibil to IIFL for
around Rs 72 crore
i State Bank of India has sold 4 per cent
stake in the largest credit information
company Credit Information Bureau India
Ltd (Cibil) for an estimated Rs 72 crore
ii Cibil is the largest and the oldest credit
bureau in the country having entered the
market in 2000
iii It claims to enjoy almost 90 per cent of
the credit information market in India
which has three other players - Experian
Equifax and HighMark
iv IIFL India Alternatives is a leading mid-
growth PE fund founded by Shivani
Bhasin Sachdeva and sponsored by IIFL
Private Wealth
5 Gadkari launches portal to help source
cement for concrete roads
i In line with the plan to construct cement
concrete highways instead of bitumen
ones Union Road Transport and Highways
Minister Nitin Gadkari on Tuesday
launched a web portal
wwwinampronicin
ii INAM-PRO which stands for platform
for infrastructure and materials
providers will monitor the supply of
cement and hasten the process of orders
by prospective users and agencies with
the respective cement manufacturers
iii As of now 36 participating cement
manufacturers will quote rates from 103
factories across India along with the
cement stock available on the web portal
iv The procurerroad developer can view
the asking price as well as the closest
factory price
6 First Kisan Call Centre of North-East
opened in Agartala Tripura
i First Kisan Call Centre (KCC) of North-
East was opened in Agartala Tripura The
KCC was launched by the Tripura Chief
Minister Manik Sarkar
ii KCC was financed by the Tripura
government It will be run by a private
enterprise with experts of agriculture
horticulture fisheries and animal
husbandry
iii The Kisan Call Centre will give
immediate solution and real time advisory
to farmers if they need expert
consultation regarding seed procurement
agro-metric fertilizer soil health
pesticides usage and marketing of the
produces
iv Apart from that the farmers portal will
issue advisory for farm production under
direct supervision of the experts
Daily GK Update - 12th March 2015
1 India Mauritius to work to avoid
abuse of DTAT
i India and Mauritius will work together
to avoid the abuse of double taxation
avoidance convention
ii the two countries agreed to push
negotiations for a long pending revision of
the treaty
iii Modi is on a two day visit to the island
nation of Mauritius addressed the
National assembly of Mauritius
iv Often corporates have been accused of
laundering money through the Mauritius
route for channelling FDI in India and the
two governments have been in
negotiations to curb this practice
v This is why Prime Minister Modi and Sir
Anerood Jugnauth agreed to push forward
their negotiations for a long pending
revision of Double Taxation Avoidance
Treaty (DTAT)
2 New city NAINA to come up over 600
square km near Navi Mumbai airport
i Maharashtra government would be
developing a new city - NAINA - over an
area of 600 sq km around the upcoming
Navi Mumbai International Airport
ii As a part of the smart city mission of
the Centre the state government will
develop 30 towns focusing on themes
such as education medical
entertainment industry etc
iii The State also announced that for the
prohibition of slaughter of cows bulls and
bullocks the Maharashtra Animal
Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 had
been passed by the state legislature and
with the Presidents recent assent it had
now come into force
3 Govt asks PSU banks increase lending
to minorities
i The Union government has advised PSU
banks to step up lending to minorities
with a view to ensuring that they get
loans in proportion to their population
ii It was decided to increase the
percentage share of lending to each
minority community in proportion to their
respective share in minority population
iii In term of population Muslims
constitute the largest community
followed by Christians Third largest
minority group is that of the Sikhs
iv As per the RBI directive banks have set
up a special cell to ensure smooth flow of
credit to minority communities
v The cell is headed by an officer holding
the rank of Deputy General Manager or
Assistant General Manager (AGM) or any
other similar rank who should function as
a lsquoNodal Officerrsquo
4 IPS officer M Akhaya appointed as
Chief Vigilance Officer in telecom
department
i IPS officer M Akhaya has been
appointed as the Chief Vigilance Officer in
the Department of Telecommunications
ii The appointment of the CVO who acts
as distant arm of the Central Vigilance
Commission to check corruption comes at
a time when bidding for spectrum by
telecom companies is underway
iii Akhaya a 1988-batch IPS officer of
Odisha cadre has been appointed for an
initial period of three years
5 EPFO trustees okay raising age limit
under pension scheme to 60
i Retirement fund body EPFO s trustees
decided to raise the age limit from 58 to
60 years for vesting of pension
ii The Employees Provident Fund
Organisations apex decision making body
the Central Board of Trustees (CBT) which
is headed by the Labour Minister took the
decisions
iii After the amendment to the pension
scheme a formal sector worker can
choose to contribute towards it ti ll 60
years of age This will provi de him a
benefit of 4 per cent enhanced pension
per year
iv The CBT also decided to appoint SBI as
it new fund manager for a three year term
beginning April 1
6 Rs3168 crore for compensation in
new capit al of AP
i The Andhra Pradesh Budget for 2015-16
has set aside Rs3168 crore towards the
compensation for taking the consent of
farmers to part with their land for the
new capital project
ii As per the plan 50 per cent of the total
land is to be used for common
infrastructure for the capital city
iii About 25 per cent of the land is to be
returned to the land owners in the form
of developed reconstituted plots
iv This would leave about 7000 acres
with the State for constructing the capital
complex as well as bringing investments
to provide sustainable jobs for the
residents of the capital city
Union Budget 2015 - Expected Questions
1 On which date Union Budget 2015-16 was presented in
Parliament
- 28 February 2015
2
2 Name the Union Finance Minister who presented the Union
Budget 2015-16 in Parliament
- Arun Jaitley
3 Personal Income Tax limit was not changed in Union Budget
2015-16 What is the present Personal I -T exemption limit
- Rs 25 lakh
4 Health Insurance Premium deduction hiked from Rs 15000
to
- Rs 25000 (for senior citizens to Rs 30000)
5 Transport allowance exemption hiked to Rs 1600 from
____ per month
- Rs 800
6 PAN card is must for all purchase above ____ rupees as
proposed in Budget 2015-16
- Rs 1 lakh
7 An additional ___ surcharge on people earning over Rs 1
cr was put forth in the budget 2015-16
- 2
8 What change was made in the Wealth tax
- Wealth tax abolished
9 DTC was dropped in the Budget 2015-16 Expand DTC
- Direct Taxes Code
10 Corporate tax to be reduced from 30 to ___ over next
four years
- 25
11 Mudra banks to be established with capital of Rs___
crore
- 20000
12 Rs ____ deduction for contribution to New Pension
Scheme
- Rs 50000
13 GAAR implementation deferred by 2 years to
- April 2017
14 Service Tax rate hiked to ___ from 1236
- 14
15 Tax free bonds were proposed in budget for
- Roads railways irrigation projects
Daily GK Updates - 13th March 2015
1 Modis visit to Sri Lanka
i India and Sri Lanka on Friday signed four
bilateral pacts mdash agreement on visa
customs youth development and building
Rabindranath Tagore memorial mdash during
Prime Minister Narendra Modis first tour
to the island country
ii India stands ready to help Trincomalee
become a petroleum hub and announced
that New Delhi will provide a fresh Line of
Credit of up to USD 318 million for the
railways sector in Lanka
iii The Prime Minister will visit the
peninsular area of Jaffna home to the
islands Tamil minority and which bore the
brunt of a 37-year separatist war in which
India was intricately involved
iv Rajiv Gandhi was the last prime
minister to visit Sri Lanka in 1987
2 RBI Sri Lankan central bank agree on
$15 billion currency swap deal
i Reserve Bank of India has agreed for a
$15 billion currency swap agreement
with the Sri Lankan central bank to help
the island nation keep its currency stable
ii At the current valuation one Indian
rupee is equivalent to 212 Sri Lankan
Rupee It has lost almost three per cent
value in comparison to the Indian rupee
so far in 2015
3 Electric power transmitted wirelessly
in Japan
i In a breakthrough Japanese researchers
have successfully transmitted electric
power wirelessly to a pinpoint target
using microwaves an advance that brings
space-based solar power closer to reality
ii According to Japan Aerospace
Exploration Agency or Jaxa the
researchers were able to transform 18
kilowatts of electric power into
microwaves and transmit it with accuracy
into a receiver located 55 metres away
iii In space-based solar power generation
sunlight is gathered in geostationary orbit
and transmitted to a receiver on Earth
iv If implemented microwave-
transmitting solar satellites would be set
up approximately 35000 kilometres from
Earth
4 Cairn India gets Rs 20495-crore tax
notice
i The Income Tax Department has
slapped a Rs 20495-crore tax demand on
Cairn India for failing to deduct
withholding tax on alleged capital gains
made by its erstwhile promoter Cairn
Energy
ii I-T Department had slapped a Rs
10247-crore tax demand on Cairn Energy
for an alleged Rs 24500 crore worth
capital gains it made in 2006 while
transferring all its India assets to a new
company Cairn India
iii A demand of approx Rs 20495 crore
(comprising tax of approx Rs 10248 crore
and interest of approx Rs 10247 crore) is
alleged to be payable
iv The company is the latest to join a slew
of multinational firms including Vodafone
Group and Royal Dutch Shell to face tax
demand owing to a retrospective tax law
5 Saina rises to 2nd Kashyap in top-10
of BWF rankings
i Olympic bronze-medallist Saina Nehwal
attained a new high as she climbed to a
career-best second in the latest
Badminton World Federation (BWF)
rankings
ii The Indian who is currently competing
in the Malaysia Open Super Series is a
distant second to top-placed Olympic
champion Li Xuerui of China who has
946267153 points
iii In the menrsquos list Olympic quarter-
finalist Parupalli Kashyap also headed
northwards as he reached a career-high
10th
iv P Kashyap who was 11th in the
previous rankings has 519866900 points
and is the only Indian in the top-25 of the
BWF list
6 Karnataka clinch eighth Ranji Trophy
title
i Karnataka scored a resounding victory
mdash by an innings and 217 runs mdash over
Tamil Nadu to retain the Ranji Trophy
ii KL Rahul Karun Nair and R Vinay
Kumar showed their batting prowess and
Karnataka made a statement that it was
the best team in two years undefeated in
the last 28 matches
iii BCCI secretary Anurag Thakur gave
away the trophy KSCA will receive Rs 2
crore while TNCA will get Rs 1 crore
Daily GK Update - 14th March 2015
1 Former Maldives President Nasheed
jailed for 13 years
i Former Maldivian President Mohamed
Nasheed was convicted and sentenced to
13 years in prison after a quick and
disputed trial for allegedly ordering a
senior judge arrested while in office
ii Nasheed has denied ordering the
arrest His supporters said the charges are
aimed at eliminating him as a challenger
against incumbent President Yameen
Abdul Gayoom in the 2018 presidential
election
iii Nasheed was the countryrsquos first
democratically elected President
2 Harvard University retains top position
in Timesrsquo World Reputation Rankings
2015
i Harvard University of United States (US)
has again topped in World Reputation
Rankings 2015 published by Times Higher
Education
ii Times Higher Education in the rankings
revealed the top 100 universities across
the world
iii The top ten universities are all located
in the US and United Kingdom (UK) US
alone has 8 universities in the top ten
rankings While UK has 2 universities in
the top 10 ranking
iv 2015 reputation rankings shows that
US alone has 43 higher education
institutions in the top 100 While United
has 12 universities in the top 100
Top 3 Universities in World Reputation
Rankings 2015 are
Harvard University (US)
University of Cambridge (UK)
University of Oxford (UK)
3 Indias GDP growth will be 75 percent
this year
i Finance minister Arun Jaitley has said
that this year the GDP growth rate will be
75 percent
ii Arun Jaitley was in London for
Launching the Union Bank of India (UK) a
subsidiary of the Union Bank of India
4 Government cuts import tariff on gold
and silver
i The government has slashed import
tariff value on gold to $375 per 10 grams
and silver to $512 per kg following weak
global price trends
ii The tariff value on imported gold was
fixed at $393 per 10 grams and on silver at
$549 per kg
iii Gold is the second-largest import item
for India after petroleum Higher gold
import bill adversely affects the countrys
current account deficit (CAD)
iv The government has been repeatedly
asking people to desist from buying gold
and instead invest in other saving
instruments
5 NASA launches 4 spacecraft to solve
magnetic mystery
i NASA has launched four identical
spacecraft on a billion-dollar mission to
study the explosive give-and-take of the
Earth and sunrsquos magnetic fields
ii The unmanned Atlas rocket and
NASArsquos Magnetospheric Multiscale
spacecraft took fl ight right on time
Within two hours all four observatories
were flying free
iii Each observatory resembles a giant
octagonal wheel stretching more than 11
feet (335 meters) across and 4 feet (122
meters) high and weighing 3000 pounds
(136079 kilogrammes) apiece
6 Pakistan tests 1st indigenous armed
drone Burraq and laser guided missile
Barq
i Pakistan successfully tested its first
indigenously built all -weather armed
drone named Burraq and a laser guided
missile named Barq
ii By successfully testing of Burraq
Pakistan became the 9th country in the
World to develop an unmanned combat
aerial vehicle (UCAV) domestically
iii It is developed by a venture of the
Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the National
Engineering and Scientific Commission
(NESCOM)
iv With Barq laser-guided missile
mounted on it can hit moving targets as
well as stationary targets with pinpoint
accuracy
Daily GK Update - 15th amp 16th March 2015
1 Wipro appoints Abid Neemuchwala as
COO
i Indias third largest IT services exporter
Wipro Ltd announced the appointment of
appointment of former TCS top executive
Mr Abid Ali Neemuchwala as the Group
President and Chief Operating Officer of
the company
ii Mr Neemuchwala was heading the
Business Process Services globally
iii Apart from this he was also involved in
several leadership roles during his 23-
year-long career with TCS
2 Facebook acquires The Find e-
commerce search engine
i Facebook has acquired The Find a nine-
year-old company with a search engine
that indexes products across thousands of
e-commerce sites
ii That probably means the ads Facebook
users see will be more relevant to
products theyrsquove been browsing and
buying online perhaps highlighting local
retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that
it attempts to mix online and local stores
and says its results are based on ldquoyour
social profilerdquo
iii For Facebook the technology might
make the social network a more valuable
platform for merchants While The Findrsquos
own website wonrsquot survive the
acquisition
3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve
Bank
i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)
chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported
the tight monetary stance of the Reserve
Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent
inflation in the country was still high
ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that
began from today
iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-
day visit includes meetings Prime Minister
Narendra Modi and key leaders including
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI
Governor Raghuram Rajan
iv IMF has previously expected a 6
percent growth for India
4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote
double cropping
i Assam government has launched an
ambitious scheme to increase agricultural
production by providing facil ities and
assistance to farmers for double cropping
in their lands
ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli
Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme
facilities and assistance will be provided
for double cropping in all the crop areas
which have so far been utilised for single
cropping only
iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched
the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat
5 Indian women win World Hockey
League Round 2
i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos
Hockey World League Round 2 with a
margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major
Dhyan Chand National Stadium
ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in
the 15th minute after several close
chances were missed
ii Poland struck back immediately on
resumption in the second quarter Oriana
Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos
first penalty corner
iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana
Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1
(Oriana Walasek)
6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy
title
i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after
edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-
breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at
Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana
ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five
players including captain Anthony Vibin
Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and
Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners
iii Services have won the title for the
fourth time besides finishing runners up
on five occasions
7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship
i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth
clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship title after overcoming a
strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a
hard-fought menrsquos singles final
ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of
steel to prevail over his Danish opponent
ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21
21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the
$120000 event
iii Srikanth previously created a major
upset in the final of the 2014 China Open
Super Series Premier by beating five-time
world champion and two-time Olympic
gold medallist Lin Dan
Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015
1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota
i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside
the notification issued by the erstwhile
UPA government to include Jats in the
Central list of Other Backward Classes
(OBC) for according benefits of
reservation to them
ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and
Justice RF Nariman found fault with the
Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings
of the National Commission for Backward
Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not
deserve to be included in the Central list
of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic
backward class
iii The Narendra Modi government had
supported UPA regimes decision to
include the Jat community in the central
OBC list for providing reservation
2 Centre includes compensation in GST
Const Amendment Bill
i The Centre has included in the GST
Constitutional Amendment Bil l the
compensation which will be paid to states
for revenue loss on account of rolling out
the new indirect tax regime
ii As part of the proposed GST regime the
CST is being phased out and its rate has
been reduc ed to two percent from four
percent
iii The Centre collects CST and distributes
it among states The Centre has agreed to
compensate states for losses they have
incurred due to CST phase out
3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm
GoJavas
i Online marketplace major Snapdeal
today picked up minority stake in logistics
firm GoJavas as it looks to further
strengthen its delivery operations in the
country
ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said
this is the first ever investment by
Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that
the company is looking to invest $150-200
million in logistics this year
iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000
sellers on board and more than 40 million
registered users has been dependent on
third party services such as Blue Dart
GoJavas Ecom Express for handling
deliveries in the country
4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with
CII for smart cities
i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on
Tuesday signed an MoU with the
Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to
form a consortium that would create
pilots and replicate them throughout the
country for setting up 100 smart cities
ii The MoU aims to establish a national
mission for such cities as a platform
comprising industry leaders and experts
and provide policy advocacy and thought
leadership to Government and other
stakeholders
iii It would also manage a knowledge
repository to provide inputs to the
Ministry of Urban Development on best
practices
5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation
suit against Sahara
i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is
initiating a $400 mill ion defamation
lawsuit against the Sahara group
ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that
Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas
criminal conduct and lack of financial
capabilities to honour such huge
commitments led to the breaking down of
the deal
iii Mirach accused Saharas
representatives of making unfounded
allegations against it while the group
scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO
6 HDFC Bank launches instant money
transfer app
i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile
app that allows users to instantly transfer
money to any contact in their phonebook
24 hours a day and seven days a week
ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME
a Kochi-based technology firm to launch
this app
Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015
1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for
cooperation on textile clothing
i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to
strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile
and clothing
ii The MoU was signed by Minister of
State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar
Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of
Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan
Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi
iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral
cooperation between both nations in the
three fields including Textiles and
Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion
2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young
Global Leader from India
i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was
today named Young Global Leader from
India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)
ii Others who have been named Young
Global Leader (YGL) in the past include
British Prime Minister David Cameron
Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO
Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page
Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi
iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from
across the world Irani is accompanied by
10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi
an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister
Tarun Gogoi
3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force
chief
i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an
accomplished fighter pilot was appointed
as the chief of Pakistan Air Force
ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that
the new air chief will take over after his
predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir
Rafique Butt retires
iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was
commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of
Pakistan Air Force in November 1980
4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu
defies the polls to seal election win
i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a
resounding victory in the countrys
election a stunning turnaround after a
tight race that had put his lengthy rule in
jeopardy
ii The election was widely seen as a
referendum on Netanyahu who has
governed the country for the past six
years
iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on
security issues while his opponents
instead pledged to address the countrys
high cost of living and accused the leader
of being out of touch with everyday
people
5 South Africa ease into semi-finals
i South Africa cruised into the World Cup
semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a
sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney
ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick
and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri
Lanka were bowled out for 133
iii The Proteas then eased to their target
for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs
with Quinton de Kock making an
unbeaten 78
iv They go on to a last-four meeting with
New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland
on Tuesday
6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to
ODI cricket
i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar
Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale
ending to their final ODI match of their
glorious careers
ii The duo had already called time on
their respective ODI careers before the
50-over showpiece event and it all ended
on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri
Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss
to South Africa in the quarterfinal
iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored
14234 runs in 404 ODIs
iv Jayawardene who had already quit the
longest format now bows out of the
international scene after a career that
started in 1997 He leaves with 17838
first-class runs to his name 11814 of
them in 149 Test matches He played 448
ODIs accumulating 12650 runs
Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015
1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by
France Germany Italy
i Three nations from European Union
(EU) France Germany and Italy have
agreed to join the China-backed Asian
Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)
after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to
join the bank
ii If these western nations join the bank
the total number of the bankrsquos member
states including India will go up to 30
iii It should be noted that UK was the first
Western country to join the bank and also
first nation to disregard the reservations
expressed by the United States (US) which
had raised concerns over banks
transparency
Note AIIB is an international financial
institution proposed by China which seeks
to provide support to infrastructure
projects in Asia It is expected to be
operational by the end 2015 and its
headquarters will be located at Beijing
2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead
Kaya Kalp panel
i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has
roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to
head a new innovation council called
ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn
around the ailing state-run rail network
ii Former Comptroller and Auditor
General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member
of the innovation council which will also
include the general secretaries of the two
major railway unions
3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial
Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction
i India will host the seventh Asian
Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016
ii This was announced by Home Minister
of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN
World Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction held in Sendai Japan
iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in
collaboration with the United Nations
Office for Disaster Risk Reduction
(UNISDR)
4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates
from May 1 2015 EC
i Election Commission has announced
that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)
and ballot papers will carry photographs
of candidates from 1 May 2015
ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters
being misled by several namesakes in the
election fray
iii In this regard EC has issued an order to
all political parties and State Chief
Electoral Officers for implementation
5 Kerala to host its first global
conference on gender equality
i The Gender Park an institution under
the state department of Social Justice is
organising the three-day International
Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)
here with the support of UN Women from
November 12-14
ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first
such large-scale exercise in creating a
space to share knowledge and global
experiences in reducing gender
inequalities
iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is
the core theme of the conferenc e that will
discuss issues ranging from citizenship
globalisation work governance health
and education to masculinities disability
and the role of media
6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air
Astra Missile
i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond
Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra
was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30
fighter aircraft
ii The test was undertaken at the
Integrated Test Range located at
Chandipur in Odisha
iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion
navigation guidance and separation from
the aircraft were also successfully tested
iv The Missile is indigenously developed
by Defence Research and Development
Organisation (DRDO)
v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -
weather missile and can be launched from
different altitudes
7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK
assembly Speaker
i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously
elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly
of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)
ii The motion to elect the speaker of
assembly was moved by State Minister for
Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs
Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy
Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh
iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as
there was no one from the Opposition
going against the motion He will replace
the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of
National Conference
iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata
Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar
constituency in Jammu district He is the
first time MLA to state assembly
8 India storm into semi-finals by
thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs
i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful
century as defending champions India
stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC
Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless
Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided
contest here today
ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off
126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth
wicket stand in only 155 overs with the
belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were
able to post a commendable 302 for six
after opting to bat at the MCG
iii India will now meet the winner of the
third quarter-final between Australia and
Pakistan at Sydney on March 26
iv The victory took the tally of Indias
successive World Cup victories to 11
including four in the last edition as it was
yet another easy outing for the title
contenders
Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015
1 Union Government launches BIRAC
AcE Fund to accelerate growth of
entrepreneurs in Biotechnology
i Union Government launched
Biotechnology Industry Research
Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to
accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in
Biotechnology
ii It was announced by Minister of State
(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)
and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the
occasion of the third foundation day of
BIRAC in New Delhi
iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address
the pressing needs of accelerating the
growth of entrepreneurs in the field of
Biotechnology
iv This equity fund will be operated by
BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)
under the aegis Department of
Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of
Science and Technology
2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released
i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book
entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy
ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released
ii The book was released by Lok Sabha
Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first
copy was presented to the President
Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in
Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi
iii The book features an account of the
parliamentary diplomacy and its role in
furthering foreign policy and
strengthening international relations
iv It is also a collection of select speeches
and reports by Kumar during her stint as
Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian
parliamentary delegations at several
international fora
3 Former Australian PM dies
i Former Australian Prime Minister
Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84
ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between
1975 and 1983 died after a short illness
iii He became its leader in controversial
circumstances after the unprecedented
dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam
iv He championed the rights of
Indigenous Australians and refugees a
stance that put him on a collision course
with his own party in later life
4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named
as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society
i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman
Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as
President Elect of the Royal Society
ii His appointment was confirmed by the
societyrsquos council meet and will assume the
charge on 1 December 2015
iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir
Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in
2010 and will step down after the
customary 5-year term
iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded
Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering
the precise structure of ribosomes
5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously
elected Maharashtra Legislative Council
Chairman
i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was
unanimously elected as the Legislative
Council Chairman even as the Congress
and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates
from the fray
ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist
Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had
nominated its spokesperson Neelam
Gorhe
6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud
detection system upgrade
i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro
Tech Mahindra and five other companies
have evinced interest in assisting the
Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
in upgradation of its fraud detection
systems
ii The markets watchdog is planning to
expand the capacity of its Data
Warehousing and Business Intell igence
System (DWBIS) installed at data centres
in Mumbai and Chennai
iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of
trade data to identify possible violations
such as insider trading share price
manipulation front running and pump-
and-dump scams
7 Maharashtra Government announced
to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi
i Maharashtra Government announced to
rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom
fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak
ii The demand was raised by the
Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They
demanded that the spot at Chowpatty
where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and
where a garden stands now should be
called Swaraj Bhoomi
iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and
most famous beach of Mumbai
Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was
called Chau-pati because of four channels
of water that existed there
8 National Air Quality Index to debut in
April
i The environment ministry will be
launching the National Air Quality Index a
simple composite and easy to
understand measure of air quality on
April 6
ii The index will measure the eight major
pollutants that impact health - particulate
matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen
dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon
monoxide ammonia and lead - and
disseminate information on associated
health risks through a colour-coded easy
to identify format
iii Each colour will indicate a level of the
index There are six levels Good
Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor
Very Poor and Severe
9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India
in semi-final
i Australia defeated Pakistan by six
wickets to enter the semi-finals of the
cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova
ii Shane Watson made the most of an
early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-
wicket win over Pakistan with an
unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup
quarterfinals
ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but
was all out for 213 in the last over with
recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking
435 for Australia
iii Australia will play defending champion
India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th
March 2015
Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015
1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan
Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
i The Union Cabinet has approved the
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth
across the country
ii Decision in this regard was taken in the
Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime
Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi
iii The PMKVY Scheme will be
implemented by the Union Ministry of
Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
through the National Skill Development
Corporation (NSDC)
iv The target for skil ling under the
scheme will be associated with Union
Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such
as Make in India Digital India Swachh
Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar
Mission
2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to
be women Government
i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per
cent reservation for woman in the lower
levels of police units of the seven Union
Territories (UTs) including Delhi
ii The move aims at increasing
representation of women in police and to
make the force gender sensitive
iii This reservation for women will be
applicable in each category (SCSTOBC
and others) through direct recruitment in
non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to
sub-inspectors
3 International Day of Forests observed
i International Day of Forests was
observed on 21 March 2015 with the
theme Forests and Climate Change
ii The theme highlights forest-based
solutions to address climate change
mitigation and adaptation and more
broadly forests and sustainable
development
iii The day provides a platform to raise
awareness of the importance of all types
of forests and of trees outside forests The
day is also used to communicate the vital
role forests play in poverty eradication
environmental sustainability and food
security
4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand
Ambassador for Campaign against
Hepatitis B
i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in
as the brand ambassador for Union
Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis
B a critical public problem in India
ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand
ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against
Hepatitis B after his successful stint as
UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of
pulse polio campaign in India
iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will
be launched in April 2015 The campaign
is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos
ambitious child immunization programme
named Mission Indradhanush against
seven vaccine-preventable diseases
5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq
Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket
i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and
Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day
International (ODI) format of cricket
ii They retired after the World Cup
quarter-final match against Australia
played at Adelaide Australia In the
quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-
wickets
iii Though Misbah will continue to play in
the Test matches but Afridi will feature
only in T20 format of the cricket
6 World Sparrow Day observed
i The World Sparrow Day was observed
globally on 20 March 2015 with the
theme I Love Sparrows The theme has
been inspired by the hope that more and
more of us will celebrate the relationship
between People and Sparrows
ii The day is designated to raise
awareness of the house sparrow and
other common birds to urban
environments and of threats to their
populations
7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill
double ton powers New Zealand to
massive win over West Indies
i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent
the ball soaring and the records tumbling
by striking a cricket World Cup record of
237 not out to set up his teams crushing
143-run victory over West Indies in the
last quarter-final
ii Guptill became the first New Zealander
to score consecutive World Cup centuries
bettered his own national record of 189
not out then overtook Chris Gayles World
Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe
at the current tournament His innings
took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries
and 11 sixes
iii The Match made Guptill the first New
Zealander to score centuries in
consecutive World Cup innings after
having made 105 against Bangladesh
Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015
1 Nation observes Martyrs Day
i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs
Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat
Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were
hanged to death on this very day in
1931
ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after
his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for
Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he
paid his respects to freedom fighters
Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev
iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three
martyrs were unceremoniously
cremated by the British after their
hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931
2 World Water Day 2015 observed with
the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was
globally observed on 22 March 2015
with the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks
about how water links to all areas we
need to consider creating the future we
want
iii WWD is celebrated every year to
make a difference for the members of
the global population who suffer from
water related issues Itrsquos a day to
prepare for how we manage water in the
future
iv Facts about the water crisis
Roughly 75 of all industrial water
withdrawals are used for energy production
There are 658 million people living
without access to water in Africa
By 2035 the global energy demand is
projected to grow by more than one-third
Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking
water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year
globally which is 2300 people per day
3 SEBI bars three companies from
mobilising public money
i Securities and Exchange Board of India
(SEBI) has barred three companies from
raising funds from the public with
immediate effect
ii SEBI said these companies collectively
garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to
12000 investors through issuance of
securities and prima facie violated
various provisions of the Companies Act
iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon
Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd
and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash
issued securities to over 50 persons
each which under the rules made it a
public issue
4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs
900-crore deal
i Infosys and Accenture have entered
the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore
($150 million) IT outsourcing contract
from Australia-based financial services
provider Macquarie Group
ii Macquarie provides banking financial
advisory investment and funds
management services
iii It employs more than 13900 people
in 28 countries
iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-
Headstrong are some of Macquaries
incumbent IT service providers
5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan
Yew dead
i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime
minister and architect of the tiny
Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise
from British tropical outpost to global
trade and financial centre rested in
peaceHe was aged 91
ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples
Action Party (PAP) which has ruled
Singapore since 1959 and led the newly
born country when it was separated
from Malaysia in 1965
iii He stepped down as prime minister in
1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong
but remained influential as senior
minister in Gohs cabinet
6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015
Stockholm Water Prize Laureate
i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh
was named as the 2015 Stockholm
Water Prize Laureate
ii He was acknowledged for for his
innovative water restoration efforts
improving water security in rural India
and for showing extraordinary courage
and determination in his quest to
improve the living conditions for those
most in need
iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works
in the Indian state of Rajasthan The
results of his work are without equal in
close cooperation with local residents
he and his organization have revived
several rivers brought water and life
back to a thousand villages and given
hope to countless people
7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel
producer overtakes US
i India has become the third-largest
steel producer in the world by
overtaking United States (US) in first two
months of year 2015
ii It was revealed in the Data compiled
by World Steel Association (WSA)
iii Indiarsquos production in first two months
i e January- February of 2015 was 1456
million tonnes (MT)
iv China tops in steel production and
accounts for nearly half of the global
steel production During this period
China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan
is the second-largest steel producer and
has reported a total production of 174
MT
8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 held in Jaipur
i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 was held in Jaipur for three days
from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015
ii It was organised by India Foundation
in association with the Sardar Patel
University of Police Security and Criminal
Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan
iii The central theme of the Conference
is Integrated Approach to Counter-
Terrorism
9 Indian Wells Tennis championship
i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6
7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas
Open final at Indian Wells
ii World number one Novak Djokovic
recovered from a second-set battle to
beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in
the BNP Paribas Open final
iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have
completed a dream first tournament
together beating Ekaterina Makarova
and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the
BNP Paribas Open womens doubles
title
Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015
1 Section 66 A of IT Act
unconstitutional Supreme Court rules
i The Supreme Court struck down
Section 66 A of the Information and
Technology Act which allows police to
arrest people for posting offensive
content on the internet
ii The bench said the publics right to
know is directly affected by Section 66 A
and the Section clearly affects the right
to freedom of speech and expression
enshrined under the Constitution of
India
iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar
and RF Nariman had on 26 February
reserved its judgement on one of the
most controversial issues regarding the
freedom of expression that the court has
had to deal with in recent times
iv The government said it did not want
to curtail the freedom of speech and
expression but contended that the cyber
space could not be allowed to remain
unregulated
2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb
Phalke Award
i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose
nuanced acts in memorable films like
ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo
ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated
Hindi film buffs will be conferred the
Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014
ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the
46th winner of the honour conferred by
the government for outstanding
contribution to the growth and
development of Indian Cinema
iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production
house Film Valas which produced
critically acclaimed fi lms such as
ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36
Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo
(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)
3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-
16 ADB
i The Asian Development Bank
projected Indias growth rate to surpass
China and improve to 78 per cent in
next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in
2016-17
ii The Asian Development Outlook an
annual publication of the ADB said
Indias growth and investor confidence
will improve on the back of
governments structural reform agenda
and improved external demand
iii It forecast that Indias growth will
improve from 74 per cent in current
fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and
further to 82 per cent in 2016-17
4 World Tuberculosis Day observed
i The President of India Shri Pranab
Mukherjee gave message to the nation
on the occasion of World Tuberculosis
Day which is observed every year on
March 24
ii In India National Tuberculosis Control
Programme has been able to test 86
million persons treat 19 million patients
and save 34 mill ion lives since its
inception in 1993
iii TB is a major health problem which
afflicts mainly the young and working
population of our country
IV It is unfortunate that in India even
today one person dies every two
minutes due to this menacing disease
5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15
announced -
i The awards will be given by President
Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New
Delhi
ii The awardees are -
Category Winner
Best Actor Sanchari Vijay
(Nanu Avanalla
Avalu)
Best Actress kangana ranaut
(Queen)
Best Director Srijith Mukerjee
(Chotushkone)
Entertainment
Film
Mary Kom
Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)
Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj
Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh
Singer (Female ) Utara
Unnikrishnan
6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six
months
i The Indian Space Research
Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter
Mission was extended for another six
months to further explore the Red
Planet and its atmosphere
ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has
sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than
it was intended earlier
iii The historic mission has completed six
months of orbiting the Red Planet India
also became the first country to have
entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in
its maiden attempt
7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis
advance to maiden final with 4-wicket
win
i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s
brilliant 84 not out capped with a
stunning six off the penultimate ball saw
New Zealand to a four-wicket win over
the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup
semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park
ii NewZealand faced a revised target of
298 under the DuckworthLewis method
after South Africa made 281 for five in
43 overs
iii South Africa struggling to throw off
their unwanted choker tag have now
failed to win all four World Cup semi -
finals they have contested
iv Newzealand will now play with the
winner of the second semi final between
India and Australia
Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015
1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative
with Twitter Samvad
i The Union government launched a new
platform in association with Twitter for
direct communication among leaders
government agencies and citizens through
tweets and text messages helping boost
e-governance plans
ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of
curated Tweets will be delivered every
day from the accounts of the government
and the leaders to mobi le-phone users
across the country as text messages
iii The service can come in handy during
emergencies as government agencies can
share live updates even time-sensitive
information on law and order or rescue
2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-
paid debit card service
i Railway passengers can now book their
tickets do shopping and pay service bills
using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC
launched the debit card service here
today
ii The service was launched by the Indian
Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union
Bank of India and the National Payment
Corporation of India
iii RuPay is Indias own card payment
gateway network like Visa and Master
Card and provides an alternative system
for banks to provide a debit card service
3 Man Booker International prize 2015
shortlist announced
i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was
shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker
International Prize He is the only Indian
among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the
prize
ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh
had narrowly missed out on the Booker
Prize back in 2008 when he was
shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies
iii The international version of the
popular literary prize to be held in
London on May 19 is awarded every two
years to a living author who has published
fiction either originally in English or whose
work is generally available in translation in
the English language
4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-
2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad
i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli
inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar
Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial
Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th
state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat
postal circle
ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special
cover on River front and a book
Collectors guide to british India bazaar
card- Edwardian amp Georgian period
written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar
iii This exhibition will run from 24 March
to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the
Gujarat Postal Circle with the active
support of philatelic associations of
Gujarat
5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab
Haryana among 17 approved
i Union Government has approved 17
mega food parks for food processing
across the country
ii It was announced by Union Cabi net
Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat
Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7
parks have been allotted to state agencies
whereas 10 to private players in 11 states
iii These food parks will attract
more INVESTMENT in the concerned
states and generate employment
opportunities It will also benefit five lakh
farmers who are suffering due to lack of
storage and proper transport system
6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane
Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for
Environmental Achievement 2015
i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US
Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named
for the Tyler Prize for Environmental
Achievement 2015
ii They were named for the award for
their leadership and engagement in the
development of conservation and
sustainability policies in the United States
India and internationally
iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize
Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the
200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will
receive a GOLD medallion at a private
ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on
24 April 2015
7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj
awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was
awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
ii He was presented the award by
Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister
Surendra Patwa at a function held in
Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
iii He is among the renowned poets and
authors in Hindi literature and also is a
famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan
iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is
instituted by the Government of Madhya
Pradesh in the memory of late renowned
poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The
Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a
shawl and a citation
8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in
Australia
i Scientists at Australian National
University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest
asteroid impact zone in the Warburton
Basin of central Australia
ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian
National University (ANU) School of
Archaeology and Anthropology was the
lead author of the study
iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide
area is buried deep in the earths crust
and consists of two separate impact scars
The asteroid broke into two before it hit
with each fragment more than 10km
across
Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015
1 Vikas Swarup to be new
spokesperson of External Affairs
Ministry
i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)
officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup
of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the
new spokesperson of the Ministry of
External Affairs
ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog
Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was
based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut
novel ldquoQampArdquo
iii The third edition of the summit is
scheduled to take place in India on
October 29
2 Web Ratna Awards to honour
eGovernance initiatives
i National Informatics Centre (NIC)
under the ambit of India Portal
(httpindiagovin) organised the third
edition of Web Ratna Awards
ii For Innovative Use of Technology
MKisan‐Government of India Portal for
Farmer Centric Services won the
Platinum Award
iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category
Platinum Award was bagged by Passport
Seva Project
iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique
initiative has contributed to the overall
increase in quality and quantity of web
presence of various government
departments across the country
3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma
won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel
Family Life
i He was presented with the winner
trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio
Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at
the awards ceremony held in London
ii His novel Family Life was one among
the eight books shortlisted from 80
works of fiction and was chosen as the
best fiction published in the UK in 2014
by the 235 writers and critics who
constitute the Folio Academy
iii Family Life is an autobiographical
story of an immigrant family floundering
in America The book tells the story of
Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to
the United States as a child in the late
1970s When Ajays brother has a life-
changing accident it shatters his familys
new life
About The Folio Prize
The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014
The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form
genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language
book prize open to writers from all over the world
In 2014 American short story writer
George Saunders became the first
winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December
4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the
Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters
of France
Bharti Khers Bindi Art
21
i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March
2015 was conferred with the Knight of
the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier
dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This
is the highest cultural award of France
ii She was awarded for her contribution
in contemporary art landscape Khers
artworks span several mediums like
painting sculpture and installation
iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause
which is a 14 feet high sculptural
interpretation of the heart of the blue
sperm whale is among the finest works
from the experiment
iv The French government distinction
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight
of the Order of Arts and Letters) is
conferred on persons who have
distinguished themselves by their
creativity in the field of art culture and
literature or for their contribution to the
influence of arts in France and
throughout the world
5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the
youngest Archer to enter India Book of
Records
i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani
Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24
March 2015 entered the India Book of
Records She entered the list of records
by scoring 388 points in the recurve
segment in two distances seven and five
meters at the Volga Archery Academy in
Vijayawada
ii At the time of entering the India Book
of Records she was nine days less than
three years
iii She shot 36 arrows each from five
metres and seven metres to score 388
points in presence of judges from the
India Book of Records and the Archery
Association of India (AAI)
iv Shivani is the youngest sister of
Cherukuri Lenin former international
archery champion and archery coach
who died in a road accident in 2010 She
was trained at the Volga Archery Institute
run by her father Cherukuri
Satyanarayana
6 TCL partners with Indosat to make
inroads into Indonesia
i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly
VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm
Indosat to provide a wide range of
technology and communication solutions
for enterprises in Indonesia and to make
inroads into that region
ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos
extensive regional coverage and expertise
with Tata Communicationsrsquo global
connectivity and managed service
capabilities to design a comprehensive
portfolio of services for the Indonesian
market
iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the
Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to
reach $1409 billion out of which telecom
services will account for $496 bill ion
7 India decimated Australia through to
finals
i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as
they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by
Australia in their World Cup semifinal at
the Sydney Cricket Ground
ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329
runs India were bowled out for 233 runs
in 465 overs
iii Steven Smiths brilliant century
propped up Australia before Indian
bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but
the hosts still managed to post a
commanding 3287
iv Australia will now meet New Zealand
in the finals on 29th of March
Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015
India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and
investment
i India and Qatar have signed six pacts
including agreements and Memorandum of
Understanding (MoUs) to increase
commercial and economic exchanges
between both nations
ii These pacts were signed after Emir of
Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held
extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra
Modi
List of Agreements MoUs signed between
both nations
Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed
Persons
MoU for Cooperation in the field of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
MoU between Union Ministry of
Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for
Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute
of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar
MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio
Agreement for Mutual Cooperation
and Exchange of News
NITI Aayog to set up working group on
Centrally Sponsored Schemes
i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to
prepare a draft report on how to make
implementation of Centrally Sponsored
Schemes (CSS) more effective
ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be
the head of the working group prepare a
draft report on th e suggestions made by
various Chief Ministers in the meeting
iii After the first meeting of the Governing
Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of
Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill
Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan
President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari
Vajpayeev
i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
has been conferred with Indias highest
civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the
President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his
residence
22
ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime
Minister Narendra Modi also attended the
ceremony
iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress
leader to serve India for a full five year term
from 1999 to 2004
NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11
years of marathon on Mars
i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the
first human-made vehicle that has completed
11 years marathon in a record time
ii It is the first time that a robot has
exceeded the distance of a marathon on
another worlds surface
iii The robot which is accessed by solar
power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in
January 2004 and in these 11 years it
completed 153-foot drive
Reliance Communications acquires spectrum
in 11 circles
i Reliance Communications part of the Anil
Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-
up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles
ii The company with this acquisition has
become Indiarsquos first and only operator with
nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850
MHz spectrum
iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum
in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh
and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and
northeast
iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and
1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum
expiry circles
KM Mani appointed as chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on
GST
i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was
appointed as the Chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance
Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by
the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March
2015
ii The post was vacant since the former
Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim quit the position after the
defeat of National Conference in the JampK
Assembly elections held in December 2014
iii GST is intended to be implemented from
01 April 2016 as announced by the Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16
budget speech The Constitution (122nd
Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been
pending in the Lok Sabha since December
2014
Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay
Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell
functioning
i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted
a Committee to review the existing Public
Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway
Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as
its head
ii The Committee will recommend measures
needed to make the PPP Cell more customer
friendly effective and result oriented
iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway
Board will be the Nodal Directorate for
functioning of the Committee While the
Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway
Board will be the Secretary to the Committee
Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial
Officer of Google
i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest
search engine giant Google
ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had
announced his retirement on 10 March 2015
and assume charge on 26 May 2015
iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to
Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google
iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was
working as CFO at Morgan Stanley
Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015
Book titled Food for All written by Uma
Lele
i The book will be published by Oxford
University Press The book surveys the
food and agricultural development
assistance delivered by five major
international organizations since their
establishment to gauges their relevance
effec tiveness and impacts in a
dramatically changed world
ii The five organisations surveyed by the
book are the World Bank Group Food
and Agriculture Organization World Food
Programme International Fund for
Agricultural Development and
Consultative Group for International
Agricultural Research
iii The book is the result of a meeting
convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation in October 2010 to explore
how to address the challenges and
opportunities of the global food and
agriculture system
About the Author
Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University
and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and
implementation policy analysis and program evaluation
She is a former senior adviser to the
World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development
CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year
Award 2014
i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the
Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The
award recognises the remarkable
achievements and contributions of
Indians who worked tirelessly towards
strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014
ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award
is presented annually to various Indians
for their work in their respective fields
The awards are presented in various
categories of Politics Sports Business
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
ii There are plans to make available the
app on Google Play store and on INCOIS
website
iii For those using basic phones the
Centre unveiled an SMS service in local
languages The text messages will provide
potential fishing zone advisory on a real
time basis
3 Baldev Sharma appointed as chairman
of National Book Trust
i The government on Monday appointed
former Panchajanya editor Baldev Sharma
as the new chairman of the National Book
Trust cutting short the term of incumbent
A Sethumadhavan
ii Panchajanya is an Indian weekly
newspaper published by Rashtriya
Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) in Hindi It was
launched by RSS pracharak Deendayal
Upadhyaya in 1948 in Lucknow
4 Infosys signs outsourcing deal with
TNT
i Infosys had signed a five-year
agreement with Dutch company TNT to
help it simplify and transform its
technology applications
ii The company did not disclose the
financial details of the deals As part of its
turnaround and transformation strategy
called lsquoOutlookrsquo TNT is overhauling its IT
capability to reduce complexity and cost
and increase flexibility
iii Under the partnership the current IT
applications of TNT will be consolidated
and standardised for higher quality of
service and lower cost of operations
5 Savitri Jindal among five Indian
women on Forbes billionaires list
i Five Indian women have made it to the
Forbes list of the worldrsquos billionaires that
saw a record number of women this year
although they still account for just about
11 per cent of the total
ii Among Indian women Savitri Jindal and
family was ranked 283 on the list with a
net worth of $53 billion in 2015 up from
$49 billion in 2014
iii Indu Jain who chairs media
conglomerate Bennett Coleman amp Co
was placed at the 603 rank globally Her
net worth stands at $31 billion
iv Christy Walton who inherited a stake
in retailer Wal-Mart retained the title of
worldrsquos richest woman at $417 billion
followed by Lil iane Bettencourt the
principal heiress to the LrsquoOreal cosmetics
fortune in the second place with $407
billion
6 IAS officer Kewal K Sharma appointed
as Delhi Chief Secretary
i IAS officer Kewal K Sharma is appointed
as Chief Secretary of Delhi His
appointment was approved by Union
Home Ministry
ii At present Sharma is the chief
secretary of Goa Sharma was appointed
as the Goa chief secretary on 1 January
2015
iii Besides serving the Governments of
Delhi Goa and Arunachal Pradesh
Sharma served in the United Nations (UN)
Mission in Kosovo from 1999 to 2005 as a
Civil Affairs Officer
Daily GK Update - 4th March 2015
1 RBI cuts repo rate by 25 basis points to
75 per cent
i The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has cut
down repo rate by 25 basis points to 75
percent from 775 percent with
immediate effect citing that the fiscal
consolidation was better than what
numbers show and that the combined
fiscal deficit is much lower due to the
government transferring more funds to
the states
However RBI has kept the cash reserve
ratio (CRR) unchanged at 4 percent
ii It is the second change in rates by 25
basis points since January 2015 With this
change RBI is signaling that it was
convinced by the fiscal consolidation
measures announced in the Budget
iii This is the first time that the Reserve
Bank of India has announced a monetary
policy action ahead of markets opening
2 Spectrum auction begins govt eyes
over Rs 80000 crore revenue
i The much awaited spectrum auction
wherein 8 companies are bidding to
acquire airwaves in four bands started
ii The auction is the biggest ever sale of
2G and 3G airwaves which may fetch the
government over Rs 82000 crore
iii A total of 38075 MHz of spectrum in
three bands mdash the premium 900 MHz
band 1800 MHz and 800 MHz mdash is put
on sale besides 5 MHz in the 2100 MHz
band across 17 out of 22 telecom areas in
the country
3 Worldrsquos largest and tallest Indian flag
unfurled in Faridabad
i Worldrsquos largest and tallest Indian
national flag was unfurled at Town Park in
Faridabad Haryana The flag was unfurled
by BJP president Amit Shah Haryana CM
ML Khattar and Bollywood actor Ranbir
Kapoor
ii The flag has dimension of 96 feet by 64
feet and weighs 48 kilograms Flag was
hoisted at the height of 250 feet (75
meters) Thus making it the worldrsquos
largest and the highest hoisted Indian flag
in the world
iii Another such flag is located at the
Central Park in Connaught Place New
Delhi This flag is 60 feet in width and 90
feet in length and is hoisted at the height
of 207 feet
4 World Wildlife Day observed globally
i The World Wildlife Day was observed on
3 March 2015 The 2015 theme of the day
is Wildlife crime is serious letrsquos get
serious about wildlife crime
ii The day is celebrated as an opportunity
to celebrate the varied forms of wild
fauna and flora and to raise awareness of
the multitude of benefits that
conservation provides to people
iii The day also reminds us of the urgent
need to step up the fight against wildlife
crime which has wide-ranging economic
environmental and social impacts
5 Rani Mukerji awarded by National
Institute of Gender Justice for
representing the cause of women
i Bollywood actress Rani Mukerji was on
3 March 2015 awarded with the National
Award for the Best Representation of the
Cause of Safety Security and Protection of
Women and Girl Child by National
Institute of Gender Justice (NIGJ)
ii Rani is the first ever fi lm personality to
be felicitated with this prestigious award
She was awarded for creating awareness
about child trafficking in New Delhi
iii Rani was honoured not only for her
incredible work in cinema but also for the
kind of work she has been doing to create
awareness about child trafficking
6 Indian-American physician Rahul Jindal
selected for Fulbright Nehru
Distinguished Chair
i Indian-American physician Rahul Jindal
was on 3 March 2015 selected for the
prestigious Fulbright-Nehru Distinguished
Chair
ii The Ahmedabad-based HL Trivedi
Institute of Transplantation Sciences will
host Rahul Jindal for the duration of the
chair The Institute performs about 400
kidney transplants in a year and has
developed innovative transplant tolerance
models
iii Rahul Jindal is a Professor of Surgery
and Global Health at the Uniformed
Services University of Health Sciences in
Bethesda Maryland Jindal was also
presented with a prestigious immigrant
award of the US government in 2013 in
recognition of his outstanding
achievements
7 President gives assent to Maharashtra
Animal Preservation Amendment Bill
1995
i President Pranab Mukherjee gave his
assent to the Maharashtra Animal
Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 It
received assent nearly after 19 years it
was passed by State Assembly in 1995
ii This bill amends Maharashtra Animal
Preservation Act 1976 and bans slaughter
of bulls and bullocks in the state As per
the provisions of new Act anyone found
to be selling beef or in possession of it can
be jailed for 5 years and fined Rs 10000
iii However this Act allows slaughter of
water buffaloes which provides carabeef
that is generally considered as an inferior
quality meat
Credit Rating Agencies of India amp World Important Credit Rating Agencies
Leading Credit Rating Agency in India ndash
Indian credit rating industry mainly comprises of CRISIL ICRA
CARE ONICRA FITCH (India Ratings amp Research) amp SMERA
CRISIL - Credit Rating Information Services of India Limited -
Headquarter ndash Mumbai ICRA - Investment information and credit rating agency -
Headquarter - Gurgaon India CARE - Credit Analysis and Research - Headquarters ndash Mumbai
ONICRA - Headquarter - Gurgaon India
SMERA - Headquarters ndash Mumbai
Fitch (India Ratings amp Research) - Headquarters ndash Mumbai
Note CRISIL is the largest credit rating agency in India with a
market share of greater than 60
Leading Credit Rating Agency in World ndash
Standard amp Poors (SampP) ndash Headquarter ndash New York US
Moodys ndash Headquarter - New York US
Fitch - Headquarter - New York US
Regulators in India
Regulator Sectors Chairman Headquarter
Reserve Bank
of India (RBI)
Financial system
and monetary
policy Money
Market
Raghuram
Rajan
Mumbai
Securities
and
Exchange
Board of
India (SEBI)
Security amp Capital
Market stock
broking amp
Merchant Banking
Nidhis Chit Fund
Companies
UK Sinha Mumbai
Insurance
Regulatory
and
Development
Authority
(IRDA)
Insurance industry T S
Vijayan
Hyderabad
Telecom
Regulatory
Authority of
India (TRAI)
Telecommunication
Industry
Rahul
Khullar
New Delhi
Forward
Markets
Commission
Commodity Market Ramesh
Abhishek
Mumbai
Pension Fund
Regulatory
and
Development
Authority
(PFRDA)
Pension sector Hemant
Contractor
New Delhi
Daily GK Update - 5th March 2015
1 RBI adopted Inflation Targeting as a
policy tool for monetary regulation
i Inflation targeting was in news recently
as Union Government and Reserve Bank
of India (RBI) on 20 February 2015 signed
an agreement on Monetary Policy
Framework As per the agreement RBI
accepted to focus on flexible inflation
targeting
ii Inflation targeting is defined as an
economic policy in which a central bank
estimates or decides for a medium-term
target inflation rate In Indian context as
per the agreement inflation targeting
means that the RBI will have to maintain
iii Consumer Price Index (CPI)-based
inflation targets below six per cent by
January 2016 and four per cent from
2016-17 with a band of plusminus two
per cent
iv The transition from monetary targeting
suggested by Chakravarty Committee
(1988) to Inflation targeting suggested by
Urijit Patel Committee is similar to the
practice adopted by central banks in
developed countries
Benefits of Inflation Targeting
The benefits of inflation targeting are
many Two of the prominent benefits of inflation targeting are enhancement of
transparency and reduction of price variability
The most important benefit of inflation
targeting is that it helps the central banks to maintain low inflation and low inflation
eventually promotes long term growth Other most important benefits of using
inflation targeting include enhanced public understanding of monetary policy increased central bank accountability and
an improved state for economic growth
2 Shanghvi is richest Indian Forbes
i Dilip Shanghvi of Sun Pharmaceuticals
with a net worth of $215 billion
surpassed Mukesh Ambani as the worldrsquos
richest Indian on Wednesday two days
after the Reliance Industries Ltd chief was
ranked Indiarsquos wealthiest for the eighth
consecutive year
ii A real-time update by the business
magazine Forbes reworked the rankings
On the global rich list Mr Shanghvi
moved up to the 37th position while Mr
Ambani slipped to the 43rd
iii Earlier on Monday Forbes released its
annual rich list for 2015 ranking Mr
Ambani at the 39th position and Mr
Shanghvi at the 44th Azim Premji of
Wipro was ranked 48th from which he
has moved up one place now Mr
Shanghvirsquos net worth stood at $ 215
billion following a sharp rally in the share
prices of his group companies
3 Union Minister Dadarao Danve resigns
i Union Minister Raosaheb Dadarao
Danve who was made Maharasthra BJP
president a few months back on Thursday
resigned from the Council of Ministers
over the principle of lsquoone-man one-postrsquo
ii Mr Danve submitted his resignation to
Prime Minister Narendra Modi who
accepted it and forwarded it to President
Pranab Mukherjee sources said
iii Mr Danve who held the portfolio of
Minister of State for Consumer Affairs
Food and Public Distribution quit the
Council of Ministers over the principle of
lsquoone-man one-postrsquo the sources said
iv Mr Danve had taken over as the
Maharashtra BJP president after
Devendra Fadnavis under whose
leadership the party came to power in the
October 15 Assembly polls last year in the
state became the Chief Minister
4 BBC released a documentary film
Indias Daughter
i British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC)
on 4 March 2015 released a documentary
film Indias Daughter The documentary
film has been directed by Leslee Udwin
ii The fi lm is based on the Delhi gang rape
and murder of the 23-year-old female
named Nirbhaya that took place on 16
December 2012 The film was
simultaneously released in Denmark
Sweden Switzerland Norway and
Canada
iii The documentary includes an interview
conducted by British filmmaker Leslee
Udwin and BBC of Mukesh Singh the
driver of the bus Mukesh has made
derogatory statements against women
iv A Delhi court has restrained the media
from publishing broadcasting telecasting
or uploading the interview on the
internet Also Indian Parliament
witnessed outrage over the interview and
demanded to ban the screening of the
documentary to which Union Government
heeded
v The makers of the documentary had
earlier decided to release the fi lm on the
occasion of International Womenrsquos Day on
8 March 2015 However they decided it
to launch it earlier following the decision
by the Indian authorities to ban the film
5 Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar
completed his SAARC Yatra
i Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar
completed his SAARC Yatra of four nations
on 4 March 2015 His SAARC Yatra started
on 1 March 2015 and ended on 4 March
2015 He undertook the SAARC Yatra with
an aim to firm up Indiarsquos ties with
members of the grouping while reviewing
regional and bilateral cooperation
ii During the Yatra he visited four
countries namely Afghanistan on 4 March
2015 Pakistan on 3 March 2015
Bangladesh on 2 March 2014 and Bhutan
on 1 March 2015
Jaishankar visit to Afghanist an During
the visit he called on Afghan President
Ashraf Ghani and CEO Abdullah Abdullah
and held extensive talks focusing on
Indias development projects and the
security situation in the war-torn country
Afghan leaders welcomed India being
partner of choice for Afghanistan and
briefed the Foreign Secretary Jaishankar
about their views on Indias involvement
in furthering the cause of stability and
security in the country
Jaishankar visit to Pakistan During the
visit he held Foreign Secretary level talks
with his Pakistani counterpart Aizaz
Chaudhary which was cancelled in July
2015 He also met with Prime Minister
Nawaz Sharif and his Advisor on Foreign
Affairs and National Security Sartaj Aziz
He handed over a letter from Prime
Minister Narendra Modi to Pakistan Prime
Minister Sharif
Jaishankar visit to Bangladesh During the
visit Jaishankar met with Prime Minister
of Bangladesh Sheikh Hasina in Dhaka He
also met with Bangladesh Foreign
Minister Abul Hassan Mahmud Ali and
Bangladesh Foreign Secretary Shahidul
Haque He held foreign secretary level
talks in Dhaka
Jaishankar visit to Bhutan During the
visit he met with Bhutanese Prime
Minister Tshering Tobgay and held
discussions on SAARC co-operation and
bilateral ties He also met with the 4th
King of Bhutan Jigme Singye Wangchuck
6 Three South Asian women selected for
International Women of Courage Award
i Three South Asian women namely
Niloofar Rahmani Nadia Sharmeen and
Tabassum Adnan on 3 March 2015 were
selected for the prestigious International
Women of Courage Award for the year
2015 given by the US Secretary of State
ii They were among the 10 extraordinary
women selected from 10 countries for the
award for demonstrating exceptional
courage and leadership in advocating for
peace justice human rights and gender
equality
International Women of Courage Award
Established in 2007 the annual Secretary
of States International Women of Courage Award honours women around
the globe who have exemplified exceptional courage and leadership in advocating for human rights womenrsquos equality and social progress often at
great personal risk This is the only Department of State award that pays tribute to emerging women leaders
worldwide Since the inception of this award in 2007
the Department of State has honoured 86 women from more than 50 different countries including India
Daily GK Update - 6th - 7th March
1 Walmart India appoints Ashwin Mittal
as CFO
i Walmart India today announced two
executive appointments with Ashwin
Mittal as the new Chief Financial Officer
and Javier Rojo as head of Real Estate and
Business Development
ii Mittal will replace Jill Anderson
currently the CFO of Walmart India who
will soon repatriate back to Walmart in
US
iii Mittal joined the company in 2007 as
Head of Financial Planning and Analysis
and since then has assumed various key
roles including Head - Business Finance
and Strategy Deputy CFO and Chief
Business Development Officer
2 RBI eases norms for home loans for up
to Rs 10 lakh
i Giving a boost to affordable housing
the RBI eased the norms for home loans
for up to Rs 10 lakh by allowing banks to
include stamp duty and registration
charges to the cost of a unit
ii These charges used to form around 15
per cent of the cost of the house and
place a burden on borrowers
iii As per the current practice banks do
not include stamp duty registration and
other documentation charges in the cost
of housing property
iv The RBI also said that in cases of
projects sponsored by government
statutory authorities banks may disburse
the loans as per the payment stages
prescribed by such authorities even
where payments sought from house
buyers are not linked to the stages of
construction
3 EU formally adopts climate change
targets for December 2015 UNFCCC Paris
Conference
i The European Union (EU) has formally
adopted climate change targets for
December 2015 UNFCCC Paris
Conference Adopted climate change
target includes a 40 per cent cut in
emissions by 2030
ii These targets were agreed by leaders of
the 28 EU member-states at a summit in
October 2014 but now have been officially
forwarded to the United Nations
iii United States also has formally
announced its intention to reduce
emissions by 26-28 per cent in 2025
compared with their level in 2005 It
should be noted that US accounts for 12
per cent of global greenhouse gases
emissions
4 Fifteen crore Aadhar cards linked with
bank accounts
i The National Payments Corporation of
India on Friday announced linking of 15
crore Aadhar cards with various bank
accounts in India
ii With this achievement NPCI has moved
a step closer to map its target of l inking all
17 crore DBT accounts with Aadhaar
numbers by 30 June 2015
iii It is expected that soon all beneficiaries
of all types of government subsidiaries
and benefit transfers will be brought
under the linkage programme Such a
framework of electronic benefit transfer
would not only be unique but will be one
of the largest in the world
iv Apart from this linking programme
NPCI is also nodal agency for all retail
payment systems under the Pradhan
Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) which
was launched in 2014 to push DBT and
financial inclusion
5 Prime Minister Narendra Modi named
among 30 most influential people on
internet Time Magazine
i Time Magazine has named Indian Prime
Minister Narendra Modi among the list of
30 most influential people on the
internet
ii As per Time magazine PM Narendra
Modi has around 38 million followers on
social networking sites Twitter and
iii He is ardent user of social media and
uses it to communicate and reach to
Indiarsquos 200 million-plus online population
directly
6 India lowest among 16 Asia-Pacific
countries in economic par ity for women
i The socio-economic standing of women
in India is the lowest among 16 Asia
Pacific countries according to
Mastercardrsquos latest Index of Womenrsquos
Advancement
ii Indian women stand even lower than
their counterparts from Bangladesh and
Sri Lanka
iii Across the region New Zealand had
the highest overall Index score of 77
followed by Australia (76) the Philippines
(726) and Singapore (705)
iv India (442) Bangladesh (446) and Sri
Lanka (462) had scores below 50
indicating that much more needs to be
done to achieve gender parity
7 Artificial glacier in the form of Ice
stupa to store water inaugurated in
Phyang village of Ladakh
i Artificial glacier in the form of Ice stupa
was inaugurated at Phyang village in
Ladakh region of Jammu and Kashmir
Phyang village is a desert region of
Ladakh
ii The purpose of building such stupa is to
store water to green the entire desert of
Phyang which has an area of 1500 acres
iii The Ice stupa with a height of 50 feet
will store roughly two million liters of
water while another 6 million liters of
water absorbed in the ground will add
moisture to the earth for tree plantation
8 NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft reaches dwarf
planet Ceres
i NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft has created
history by becoming the first mission to
achieve orbit around the dwarf planet
Ceres with an aim of providing new
insights and capturing images from the
distant world
ii The spacecraft was approximately
61000 kilometres from Ceres when it was
captured by the dwarf planetrsquos gravity
iii Since its discovery in 1801 Ceres was
known as a planet then an asteroid and
later a dwarf planet
iv From 2011 to 2012 the spacecraft
explored the giant asteroid Vesta
delivering new insights and thousands of
images from that distant world
Daily GK Update - 8th - 9th March 2015
1 Aapki Beti Humari Beti scheme
launched in Haryana
i Haryana chief minister Manohar Lal
Khattar on Sunday launched a scheme for
girl child - Aapki Beti Humari Beti - with
an aim to combat the problem of
declining child sex ratio in the state
ii Aapki Beti Humari Beti will be
implemented in both rural and urban
areas of the state covering first-born girl
child of Scheduled Caste (SC) and Below
Poverty Line (BPL) families and all second
girl child born on or after January 22 2015
of all families
iii Under this scheme the first girl child
born on or after January 22 2015 in SC
and BPL families will be eligible to receive
Rs 21000 Similarly all second girl child
born on or after January 22 2015 of all
families will get Rs 21000
iv He also announced to increase the
amount of Indira Gandhi Mahila Shakti
Award from Rs one lakh to Rs 15 lakh
Behan Shanno Devi Award from Rs 51000
to Rs one lakh Life Time Achievement
Award from Rs 21000 to Rs 51000 and
other women achiever award from Rs
5100 to Rs 21000
2 Global food prices dip to 5-year low in
February
i Global food prices fell to a nearly five-
year low in February this year on
increased supply of key food items and
strong US dollar according to the United
Nations food agency FAO
ii Food prices averaged at 1794 points in
February down from 1812 points in
January and 2086 points in February
2014 the Food and Agriculture
Organisationrsquos price index showed
iii According to FAO international sugar
prices fell by 49 per cent cereal prices
were down by 3 2 per cent and meat
prices declined by 14 per cent in February
from the January levels
3 Lalit Modi removed from Rajasthan
Cricket Association
i Former IPL commissioner Lalit Modi was
on Monday removed from the post of
Rajasthan Cricket Association president as
the members of the association passed a
no-confidence motion against him and his
office-bearers at the Extraordinary
General Meeting
ii With the 17 out of 18 members casting
their votes against Modi Amin Pathan is
all set to take charge as the new chief
iii As per the Sports Act of the state and
Constitution of RCA the Pathan Group
needed two-third majority to see the no
confidence passed
4 Government decides to speed up Rs
90000 crore power projects
i government has decided to fast-track 10
power projects worthRs 90000 crore
planned by state-owned companies led by
NTPC which have been held up by land-
related issues
ii After factoring in the 10 projects taken
up by the power ministry 305 projects
worth Rs 1885 lakh crore are now
awaiting government intervention to get
off the ground including 97 public and
private sector power projects with
investments of Rs 633 lakh crore
iii NTPC is developing eight of the 10
projects that the power ministry has
sought to expedite with investments of
over Rs 76000 crore at stake to generate
about 15000 MW
iv Law and order problems over land have
stalled NTPCs 1320 MW Meja thermal
power plant in Allahabad district with
possession of land for laying critical water
pipelines pending in eight vil lages
5 All England Badminton Championship
Saina Nehwal loses to Carolina Marin
i Olympic bronze medallist Saina
Nehwalrsquos quest for becoming the first
Indian woman to win the most prestigious
All England badminton championship
ended in agony after she suffered a
heartmdashbreaking loss to Spainrsquos Carolina
Marin in the summit clash
ii The World No 3 Indian let go of a huge
opportunity to script history as she
squandered an opening game lead to go
down 21-16 14-21 7-21 to the reigning
world champion in the womenrsquos singles
final
iii Olympic bronze medallist Saina thus
failed to emulate her long-time coach
Pullella Gopichand (2001) and legendary
Prakash Padukone (1980) who had won
the prestigious title in the past
6 Kumar Sangakkara announces
retirement from Test cricket
i Former Sri Lankan cricket captain and
ace batsman Kumar Sangakkara
announced that he will retire from Test
cricket after playing three-match series
against India in August 2015
ii Sangakkara already has retired from
One-Day International (ODI) and Twenty-
20 cricket He had retired from Twenty-20
cricket format after Sri Lanka won the T20
World cup in 2014
iii In ICC World Cup 2015 Kumar
Sangakkara created a record by becoming
first batsman to score hundreds i n three
consecutive World Cup matches
Daily GK Update - 10th March 2015
1 US dollar hits 12-year peak emerging
markets spooked
i The US dollar climbed to multi -year
peaks against the euro and yen in Asia
amid starkly diverging outlooks for
interest rates globally
ii Currencies from emerging markets
came under mounting pressure from risk
aversion
iii The skittish mood spread to Asian
stocks as MSCIs broadest index of Asia-
Pacific shares outside Japan slipped 06
per cent
iv Federal Reserve would start lifting
interest rates from mid-year while central
banks in the European Union and Japan
were busy easing policy by buying billions
in government bonds
v Oil managed minor gains with Brent
crude oil up 13 cents to $5866 a barrel
while US crude added 26 cents to $5026
2 India slips to second place in hiring
outlook for April-June quarter
i India has slipped to the second place
after Taiwan in terms of the companies
employment outlook for the next quarter
ii As per the latest quarterly Employment
Outlook Survey of global giant
ManpowerGroup released on Tuesday
Taiwan has topped the charts in terms of
hiring plans for the April -June 2015
quarter followed by India and Japan
iii The net employment outlook for India
stood at 38 per cent indicating that job
seekers may benefit from a robust hiring
pace in the months ahead
3 Infosys opens new 250-seater BPO in
Puerto Rico
i Countrys second largest software
services firm Infosys has set up a 250-
seater BPO arm centre at Aguadilla
Puerto Rico aimed at serving the aviation
sector
ii The 12000-square feet centre
developed in collaboration with the
Commonwealth administration and state-
owned PRIDCO will initially deliver order-
to-cash business processes for clients in
the aviation sector
4 Jharkhand CM announces Rs 1 lakh for
alcohol-free villages
i The Jharkhand government will grant Rs
one lakh to villages which will become
alcohol-free
ii Chief Minister Raghubar Das said those
villages becoming alcohol -free would be
given the grant and women groups would
take the initiative
iii Chief Minister proposed to open 57
more Kasturba Gandhi Girl Schools in the
state
5 Pakistan conducts successful test
launch of Shaheen-III missile
i Pakistan conducted a successful test
launch of the Shaheen-III Surface to
Surface Ballistic Missile
ii The Missile is capable of carrying
nuclear and conventional warheads to a
range of 2750 km
ii The test launch was aimed at validating
various design and technical parameters
of the weapon system at a maximum
range
iii The launch came within a week of the
visit of Indian foriegn Secretary S
Jaishankar to Islamabad
6 DLF Ties Up With Snapdeal to Sell Flats
Online
i Realty major DLF has tied-up with online
market place Snapdeal to sell its
apartments and would offer 1 per cent
discount to potential home buyers
ii DLF will offer on Snapdeal about 50
flats in eight housing projects across the
country in a price range of Rs 34 l akh to
Rs 3 crore
iii The offer is likely to start this week
These flats are in projects located at New
Chandigarh Panchkula Lucknow
Bangalore Chennai Kochi and Kolkata
6 India thrash Ireland to register record
9th successive World Cup victory
i Shikhar Dhawan cracked a scintil lating
century as a rampaging India on Tuesday
created a record winning their ninth
consecutive ICC Cricket World Cup match
by demolishing Ireland by eight wickets to
seal the top spot in the Group B table
ii It turned out to be an extended batting
practice session for the Men In Blue as
they toppled the previous eight-match
winning streak record of Sourav Ganguly-
led team in 2003 Indias nine-match
record started from their group league
game against West Indies at Chennai back
in 2011
Daily GK Update - 11th March 2015
1 LIC to invest Rs 1 5-L cr in Indian
Railways over next 5 years
i State-run insurance major LIC
committed Rs 15 lakh crore to the Indian
Railways for development of various
commercially viable projects
ii The investment would be done in bonds
issued by various railway entities such
Indian Railways Finance Corporation
(IRFC) beginning next fiscal
iii Indian Railways are one of the l argest
railway networks in the world
2 Obama names David Hale as
ambassador to Pak
i US President Barack Obama has
nominated veteran diplomat David Hale
as the next ambassador to Pakistan
ii Mr Hale previously served as the
Special Envoy for Middle East Peace from
2011 to 2013 and as Deputy Special
Envoy for Middle East Peace from 2009 to
2011
iii Hale has also served as Director of the
Office of Israel and Palestinian Affairs
Executive Assistant to the Secretary of
State and in other positions overseas in
Bahrain Lebanon and Saudi Arabia
3 Manmohan summoned in coal scam
case
i A Delhi court on Wednesday summoned
former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh
former Coal Secretary PC Parakh and
industrialist Kumar Mangalam Birla and
others as accused in a coal block
allocation scam case
ii The CBI had sought closure of the case
in which Mr Birla former Coal Secretary
PC Parakh and others were named as
accused
iii Dr Singh held the charge of the Coal
Ministry for almost five years from the
time the United Progressive Alliance came
to power in 2004
4 SBI sells 4 st ake in Cibil to IIFL for
around Rs 72 crore
i State Bank of India has sold 4 per cent
stake in the largest credit information
company Credit Information Bureau India
Ltd (Cibil) for an estimated Rs 72 crore
ii Cibil is the largest and the oldest credit
bureau in the country having entered the
market in 2000
iii It claims to enjoy almost 90 per cent of
the credit information market in India
which has three other players - Experian
Equifax and HighMark
iv IIFL India Alternatives is a leading mid-
growth PE fund founded by Shivani
Bhasin Sachdeva and sponsored by IIFL
Private Wealth
5 Gadkari launches portal to help source
cement for concrete roads
i In line with the plan to construct cement
concrete highways instead of bitumen
ones Union Road Transport and Highways
Minister Nitin Gadkari on Tuesday
launched a web portal
wwwinampronicin
ii INAM-PRO which stands for platform
for infrastructure and materials
providers will monitor the supply of
cement and hasten the process of orders
by prospective users and agencies with
the respective cement manufacturers
iii As of now 36 participating cement
manufacturers will quote rates from 103
factories across India along with the
cement stock available on the web portal
iv The procurerroad developer can view
the asking price as well as the closest
factory price
6 First Kisan Call Centre of North-East
opened in Agartala Tripura
i First Kisan Call Centre (KCC) of North-
East was opened in Agartala Tripura The
KCC was launched by the Tripura Chief
Minister Manik Sarkar
ii KCC was financed by the Tripura
government It will be run by a private
enterprise with experts of agriculture
horticulture fisheries and animal
husbandry
iii The Kisan Call Centre will give
immediate solution and real time advisory
to farmers if they need expert
consultation regarding seed procurement
agro-metric fertilizer soil health
pesticides usage and marketing of the
produces
iv Apart from that the farmers portal will
issue advisory for farm production under
direct supervision of the experts
Daily GK Update - 12th March 2015
1 India Mauritius to work to avoid
abuse of DTAT
i India and Mauritius will work together
to avoid the abuse of double taxation
avoidance convention
ii the two countries agreed to push
negotiations for a long pending revision of
the treaty
iii Modi is on a two day visit to the island
nation of Mauritius addressed the
National assembly of Mauritius
iv Often corporates have been accused of
laundering money through the Mauritius
route for channelling FDI in India and the
two governments have been in
negotiations to curb this practice
v This is why Prime Minister Modi and Sir
Anerood Jugnauth agreed to push forward
their negotiations for a long pending
revision of Double Taxation Avoidance
Treaty (DTAT)
2 New city NAINA to come up over 600
square km near Navi Mumbai airport
i Maharashtra government would be
developing a new city - NAINA - over an
area of 600 sq km around the upcoming
Navi Mumbai International Airport
ii As a part of the smart city mission of
the Centre the state government will
develop 30 towns focusing on themes
such as education medical
entertainment industry etc
iii The State also announced that for the
prohibition of slaughter of cows bulls and
bullocks the Maharashtra Animal
Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 had
been passed by the state legislature and
with the Presidents recent assent it had
now come into force
3 Govt asks PSU banks increase lending
to minorities
i The Union government has advised PSU
banks to step up lending to minorities
with a view to ensuring that they get
loans in proportion to their population
ii It was decided to increase the
percentage share of lending to each
minority community in proportion to their
respective share in minority population
iii In term of population Muslims
constitute the largest community
followed by Christians Third largest
minority group is that of the Sikhs
iv As per the RBI directive banks have set
up a special cell to ensure smooth flow of
credit to minority communities
v The cell is headed by an officer holding
the rank of Deputy General Manager or
Assistant General Manager (AGM) or any
other similar rank who should function as
a lsquoNodal Officerrsquo
4 IPS officer M Akhaya appointed as
Chief Vigilance Officer in telecom
department
i IPS officer M Akhaya has been
appointed as the Chief Vigilance Officer in
the Department of Telecommunications
ii The appointment of the CVO who acts
as distant arm of the Central Vigilance
Commission to check corruption comes at
a time when bidding for spectrum by
telecom companies is underway
iii Akhaya a 1988-batch IPS officer of
Odisha cadre has been appointed for an
initial period of three years
5 EPFO trustees okay raising age limit
under pension scheme to 60
i Retirement fund body EPFO s trustees
decided to raise the age limit from 58 to
60 years for vesting of pension
ii The Employees Provident Fund
Organisations apex decision making body
the Central Board of Trustees (CBT) which
is headed by the Labour Minister took the
decisions
iii After the amendment to the pension
scheme a formal sector worker can
choose to contribute towards it ti ll 60
years of age This will provi de him a
benefit of 4 per cent enhanced pension
per year
iv The CBT also decided to appoint SBI as
it new fund manager for a three year term
beginning April 1
6 Rs3168 crore for compensation in
new capit al of AP
i The Andhra Pradesh Budget for 2015-16
has set aside Rs3168 crore towards the
compensation for taking the consent of
farmers to part with their land for the
new capital project
ii As per the plan 50 per cent of the total
land is to be used for common
infrastructure for the capital city
iii About 25 per cent of the land is to be
returned to the land owners in the form
of developed reconstituted plots
iv This would leave about 7000 acres
with the State for constructing the capital
complex as well as bringing investments
to provide sustainable jobs for the
residents of the capital city
Union Budget 2015 - Expected Questions
1 On which date Union Budget 2015-16 was presented in
Parliament
- 28 February 2015
2
2 Name the Union Finance Minister who presented the Union
Budget 2015-16 in Parliament
- Arun Jaitley
3 Personal Income Tax limit was not changed in Union Budget
2015-16 What is the present Personal I -T exemption limit
- Rs 25 lakh
4 Health Insurance Premium deduction hiked from Rs 15000
to
- Rs 25000 (for senior citizens to Rs 30000)
5 Transport allowance exemption hiked to Rs 1600 from
____ per month
- Rs 800
6 PAN card is must for all purchase above ____ rupees as
proposed in Budget 2015-16
- Rs 1 lakh
7 An additional ___ surcharge on people earning over Rs 1
cr was put forth in the budget 2015-16
- 2
8 What change was made in the Wealth tax
- Wealth tax abolished
9 DTC was dropped in the Budget 2015-16 Expand DTC
- Direct Taxes Code
10 Corporate tax to be reduced from 30 to ___ over next
four years
- 25
11 Mudra banks to be established with capital of Rs___
crore
- 20000
12 Rs ____ deduction for contribution to New Pension
Scheme
- Rs 50000
13 GAAR implementation deferred by 2 years to
- April 2017
14 Service Tax rate hiked to ___ from 1236
- 14
15 Tax free bonds were proposed in budget for
- Roads railways irrigation projects
Daily GK Updates - 13th March 2015
1 Modis visit to Sri Lanka
i India and Sri Lanka on Friday signed four
bilateral pacts mdash agreement on visa
customs youth development and building
Rabindranath Tagore memorial mdash during
Prime Minister Narendra Modis first tour
to the island country
ii India stands ready to help Trincomalee
become a petroleum hub and announced
that New Delhi will provide a fresh Line of
Credit of up to USD 318 million for the
railways sector in Lanka
iii The Prime Minister will visit the
peninsular area of Jaffna home to the
islands Tamil minority and which bore the
brunt of a 37-year separatist war in which
India was intricately involved
iv Rajiv Gandhi was the last prime
minister to visit Sri Lanka in 1987
2 RBI Sri Lankan central bank agree on
$15 billion currency swap deal
i Reserve Bank of India has agreed for a
$15 billion currency swap agreement
with the Sri Lankan central bank to help
the island nation keep its currency stable
ii At the current valuation one Indian
rupee is equivalent to 212 Sri Lankan
Rupee It has lost almost three per cent
value in comparison to the Indian rupee
so far in 2015
3 Electric power transmitted wirelessly
in Japan
i In a breakthrough Japanese researchers
have successfully transmitted electric
power wirelessly to a pinpoint target
using microwaves an advance that brings
space-based solar power closer to reality
ii According to Japan Aerospace
Exploration Agency or Jaxa the
researchers were able to transform 18
kilowatts of electric power into
microwaves and transmit it with accuracy
into a receiver located 55 metres away
iii In space-based solar power generation
sunlight is gathered in geostationary orbit
and transmitted to a receiver on Earth
iv If implemented microwave-
transmitting solar satellites would be set
up approximately 35000 kilometres from
Earth
4 Cairn India gets Rs 20495-crore tax
notice
i The Income Tax Department has
slapped a Rs 20495-crore tax demand on
Cairn India for failing to deduct
withholding tax on alleged capital gains
made by its erstwhile promoter Cairn
Energy
ii I-T Department had slapped a Rs
10247-crore tax demand on Cairn Energy
for an alleged Rs 24500 crore worth
capital gains it made in 2006 while
transferring all its India assets to a new
company Cairn India
iii A demand of approx Rs 20495 crore
(comprising tax of approx Rs 10248 crore
and interest of approx Rs 10247 crore) is
alleged to be payable
iv The company is the latest to join a slew
of multinational firms including Vodafone
Group and Royal Dutch Shell to face tax
demand owing to a retrospective tax law
5 Saina rises to 2nd Kashyap in top-10
of BWF rankings
i Olympic bronze-medallist Saina Nehwal
attained a new high as she climbed to a
career-best second in the latest
Badminton World Federation (BWF)
rankings
ii The Indian who is currently competing
in the Malaysia Open Super Series is a
distant second to top-placed Olympic
champion Li Xuerui of China who has
946267153 points
iii In the menrsquos list Olympic quarter-
finalist Parupalli Kashyap also headed
northwards as he reached a career-high
10th
iv P Kashyap who was 11th in the
previous rankings has 519866900 points
and is the only Indian in the top-25 of the
BWF list
6 Karnataka clinch eighth Ranji Trophy
title
i Karnataka scored a resounding victory
mdash by an innings and 217 runs mdash over
Tamil Nadu to retain the Ranji Trophy
ii KL Rahul Karun Nair and R Vinay
Kumar showed their batting prowess and
Karnataka made a statement that it was
the best team in two years undefeated in
the last 28 matches
iii BCCI secretary Anurag Thakur gave
away the trophy KSCA will receive Rs 2
crore while TNCA will get Rs 1 crore
Daily GK Update - 14th March 2015
1 Former Maldives President Nasheed
jailed for 13 years
i Former Maldivian President Mohamed
Nasheed was convicted and sentenced to
13 years in prison after a quick and
disputed trial for allegedly ordering a
senior judge arrested while in office
ii Nasheed has denied ordering the
arrest His supporters said the charges are
aimed at eliminating him as a challenger
against incumbent President Yameen
Abdul Gayoom in the 2018 presidential
election
iii Nasheed was the countryrsquos first
democratically elected President
2 Harvard University retains top position
in Timesrsquo World Reputation Rankings
2015
i Harvard University of United States (US)
has again topped in World Reputation
Rankings 2015 published by Times Higher
Education
ii Times Higher Education in the rankings
revealed the top 100 universities across
the world
iii The top ten universities are all located
in the US and United Kingdom (UK) US
alone has 8 universities in the top ten
rankings While UK has 2 universities in
the top 10 ranking
iv 2015 reputation rankings shows that
US alone has 43 higher education
institutions in the top 100 While United
has 12 universities in the top 100
Top 3 Universities in World Reputation
Rankings 2015 are
Harvard University (US)
University of Cambridge (UK)
University of Oxford (UK)
3 Indias GDP growth will be 75 percent
this year
i Finance minister Arun Jaitley has said
that this year the GDP growth rate will be
75 percent
ii Arun Jaitley was in London for
Launching the Union Bank of India (UK) a
subsidiary of the Union Bank of India
4 Government cuts import tariff on gold
and silver
i The government has slashed import
tariff value on gold to $375 per 10 grams
and silver to $512 per kg following weak
global price trends
ii The tariff value on imported gold was
fixed at $393 per 10 grams and on silver at
$549 per kg
iii Gold is the second-largest import item
for India after petroleum Higher gold
import bill adversely affects the countrys
current account deficit (CAD)
iv The government has been repeatedly
asking people to desist from buying gold
and instead invest in other saving
instruments
5 NASA launches 4 spacecraft to solve
magnetic mystery
i NASA has launched four identical
spacecraft on a billion-dollar mission to
study the explosive give-and-take of the
Earth and sunrsquos magnetic fields
ii The unmanned Atlas rocket and
NASArsquos Magnetospheric Multiscale
spacecraft took fl ight right on time
Within two hours all four observatories
were flying free
iii Each observatory resembles a giant
octagonal wheel stretching more than 11
feet (335 meters) across and 4 feet (122
meters) high and weighing 3000 pounds
(136079 kilogrammes) apiece
6 Pakistan tests 1st indigenous armed
drone Burraq and laser guided missile
Barq
i Pakistan successfully tested its first
indigenously built all -weather armed
drone named Burraq and a laser guided
missile named Barq
ii By successfully testing of Burraq
Pakistan became the 9th country in the
World to develop an unmanned combat
aerial vehicle (UCAV) domestically
iii It is developed by a venture of the
Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the National
Engineering and Scientific Commission
(NESCOM)
iv With Barq laser-guided missile
mounted on it can hit moving targets as
well as stationary targets with pinpoint
accuracy
Daily GK Update - 15th amp 16th March 2015
1 Wipro appoints Abid Neemuchwala as
COO
i Indias third largest IT services exporter
Wipro Ltd announced the appointment of
appointment of former TCS top executive
Mr Abid Ali Neemuchwala as the Group
President and Chief Operating Officer of
the company
ii Mr Neemuchwala was heading the
Business Process Services globally
iii Apart from this he was also involved in
several leadership roles during his 23-
year-long career with TCS
2 Facebook acquires The Find e-
commerce search engine
i Facebook has acquired The Find a nine-
year-old company with a search engine
that indexes products across thousands of
e-commerce sites
ii That probably means the ads Facebook
users see will be more relevant to
products theyrsquove been browsing and
buying online perhaps highlighting local
retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that
it attempts to mix online and local stores
and says its results are based on ldquoyour
social profilerdquo
iii For Facebook the technology might
make the social network a more valuable
platform for merchants While The Findrsquos
own website wonrsquot survive the
acquisition
3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve
Bank
i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)
chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported
the tight monetary stance of the Reserve
Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent
inflation in the country was still high
ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that
began from today
iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-
day visit includes meetings Prime Minister
Narendra Modi and key leaders including
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI
Governor Raghuram Rajan
iv IMF has previously expected a 6
percent growth for India
4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote
double cropping
i Assam government has launched an
ambitious scheme to increase agricultural
production by providing facil ities and
assistance to farmers for double cropping
in their lands
ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli
Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme
facilities and assistance will be provided
for double cropping in all the crop areas
which have so far been utilised for single
cropping only
iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched
the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat
5 Indian women win World Hockey
League Round 2
i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos
Hockey World League Round 2 with a
margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major
Dhyan Chand National Stadium
ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in
the 15th minute after several close
chances were missed
ii Poland struck back immediately on
resumption in the second quarter Oriana
Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos
first penalty corner
iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana
Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1
(Oriana Walasek)
6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy
title
i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after
edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-
breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at
Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana
ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five
players including captain Anthony Vibin
Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and
Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners
iii Services have won the title for the
fourth time besides finishing runners up
on five occasions
7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship
i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth
clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship title after overcoming a
strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a
hard-fought menrsquos singles final
ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of
steel to prevail over his Danish opponent
ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21
21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the
$120000 event
iii Srikanth previously created a major
upset in the final of the 2014 China Open
Super Series Premier by beating five-time
world champion and two-time Olympic
gold medallist Lin Dan
Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015
1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota
i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside
the notification issued by the erstwhile
UPA government to include Jats in the
Central list of Other Backward Classes
(OBC) for according benefits of
reservation to them
ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and
Justice RF Nariman found fault with the
Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings
of the National Commission for Backward
Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not
deserve to be included in the Central list
of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic
backward class
iii The Narendra Modi government had
supported UPA regimes decision to
include the Jat community in the central
OBC list for providing reservation
2 Centre includes compensation in GST
Const Amendment Bill
i The Centre has included in the GST
Constitutional Amendment Bil l the
compensation which will be paid to states
for revenue loss on account of rolling out
the new indirect tax regime
ii As part of the proposed GST regime the
CST is being phased out and its rate has
been reduc ed to two percent from four
percent
iii The Centre collects CST and distributes
it among states The Centre has agreed to
compensate states for losses they have
incurred due to CST phase out
3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm
GoJavas
i Online marketplace major Snapdeal
today picked up minority stake in logistics
firm GoJavas as it looks to further
strengthen its delivery operations in the
country
ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said
this is the first ever investment by
Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that
the company is looking to invest $150-200
million in logistics this year
iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000
sellers on board and more than 40 million
registered users has been dependent on
third party services such as Blue Dart
GoJavas Ecom Express for handling
deliveries in the country
4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with
CII for smart cities
i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on
Tuesday signed an MoU with the
Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to
form a consortium that would create
pilots and replicate them throughout the
country for setting up 100 smart cities
ii The MoU aims to establish a national
mission for such cities as a platform
comprising industry leaders and experts
and provide policy advocacy and thought
leadership to Government and other
stakeholders
iii It would also manage a knowledge
repository to provide inputs to the
Ministry of Urban Development on best
practices
5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation
suit against Sahara
i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is
initiating a $400 mill ion defamation
lawsuit against the Sahara group
ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that
Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas
criminal conduct and lack of financial
capabilities to honour such huge
commitments led to the breaking down of
the deal
iii Mirach accused Saharas
representatives of making unfounded
allegations against it while the group
scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO
6 HDFC Bank launches instant money
transfer app
i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile
app that allows users to instantly transfer
money to any contact in their phonebook
24 hours a day and seven days a week
ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME
a Kochi-based technology firm to launch
this app
Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015
1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for
cooperation on textile clothing
i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to
strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile
and clothing
ii The MoU was signed by Minister of
State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar
Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of
Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan
Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi
iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral
cooperation between both nations in the
three fields including Textiles and
Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion
2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young
Global Leader from India
i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was
today named Young Global Leader from
India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)
ii Others who have been named Young
Global Leader (YGL) in the past include
British Prime Minister David Cameron
Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO
Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page
Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi
iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from
across the world Irani is accompanied by
10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi
an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister
Tarun Gogoi
3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force
chief
i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an
accomplished fighter pilot was appointed
as the chief of Pakistan Air Force
ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that
the new air chief will take over after his
predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir
Rafique Butt retires
iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was
commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of
Pakistan Air Force in November 1980
4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu
defies the polls to seal election win
i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a
resounding victory in the countrys
election a stunning turnaround after a
tight race that had put his lengthy rule in
jeopardy
ii The election was widely seen as a
referendum on Netanyahu who has
governed the country for the past six
years
iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on
security issues while his opponents
instead pledged to address the countrys
high cost of living and accused the leader
of being out of touch with everyday
people
5 South Africa ease into semi-finals
i South Africa cruised into the World Cup
semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a
sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney
ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick
and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri
Lanka were bowled out for 133
iii The Proteas then eased to their target
for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs
with Quinton de Kock making an
unbeaten 78
iv They go on to a last-four meeting with
New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland
on Tuesday
6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to
ODI cricket
i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar
Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale
ending to their final ODI match of their
glorious careers
ii The duo had already called time on
their respective ODI careers before the
50-over showpiece event and it all ended
on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri
Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss
to South Africa in the quarterfinal
iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored
14234 runs in 404 ODIs
iv Jayawardene who had already quit the
longest format now bows out of the
international scene after a career that
started in 1997 He leaves with 17838
first-class runs to his name 11814 of
them in 149 Test matches He played 448
ODIs accumulating 12650 runs
Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015
1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by
France Germany Italy
i Three nations from European Union
(EU) France Germany and Italy have
agreed to join the China-backed Asian
Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)
after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to
join the bank
ii If these western nations join the bank
the total number of the bankrsquos member
states including India will go up to 30
iii It should be noted that UK was the first
Western country to join the bank and also
first nation to disregard the reservations
expressed by the United States (US) which
had raised concerns over banks
transparency
Note AIIB is an international financial
institution proposed by China which seeks
to provide support to infrastructure
projects in Asia It is expected to be
operational by the end 2015 and its
headquarters will be located at Beijing
2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead
Kaya Kalp panel
i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has
roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to
head a new innovation council called
ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn
around the ailing state-run rail network
ii Former Comptroller and Auditor
General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member
of the innovation council which will also
include the general secretaries of the two
major railway unions
3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial
Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction
i India will host the seventh Asian
Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016
ii This was announced by Home Minister
of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN
World Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction held in Sendai Japan
iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in
collaboration with the United Nations
Office for Disaster Risk Reduction
(UNISDR)
4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates
from May 1 2015 EC
i Election Commission has announced
that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)
and ballot papers will carry photographs
of candidates from 1 May 2015
ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters
being misled by several namesakes in the
election fray
iii In this regard EC has issued an order to
all political parties and State Chief
Electoral Officers for implementation
5 Kerala to host its first global
conference on gender equality
i The Gender Park an institution under
the state department of Social Justice is
organising the three-day International
Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)
here with the support of UN Women from
November 12-14
ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first
such large-scale exercise in creating a
space to share knowledge and global
experiences in reducing gender
inequalities
iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is
the core theme of the conferenc e that will
discuss issues ranging from citizenship
globalisation work governance health
and education to masculinities disability
and the role of media
6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air
Astra Missile
i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond
Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra
was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30
fighter aircraft
ii The test was undertaken at the
Integrated Test Range located at
Chandipur in Odisha
iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion
navigation guidance and separation from
the aircraft were also successfully tested
iv The Missile is indigenously developed
by Defence Research and Development
Organisation (DRDO)
v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -
weather missile and can be launched from
different altitudes
7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK
assembly Speaker
i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously
elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly
of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)
ii The motion to elect the speaker of
assembly was moved by State Minister for
Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs
Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy
Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh
iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as
there was no one from the Opposition
going against the motion He will replace
the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of
National Conference
iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata
Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar
constituency in Jammu district He is the
first time MLA to state assembly
8 India storm into semi-finals by
thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs
i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful
century as defending champions India
stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC
Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless
Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided
contest here today
ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off
126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth
wicket stand in only 155 overs with the
belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were
able to post a commendable 302 for six
after opting to bat at the MCG
iii India will now meet the winner of the
third quarter-final between Australia and
Pakistan at Sydney on March 26
iv The victory took the tally of Indias
successive World Cup victories to 11
including four in the last edition as it was
yet another easy outing for the title
contenders
Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015
1 Union Government launches BIRAC
AcE Fund to accelerate growth of
entrepreneurs in Biotechnology
i Union Government launched
Biotechnology Industry Research
Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to
accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in
Biotechnology
ii It was announced by Minister of State
(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)
and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the
occasion of the third foundation day of
BIRAC in New Delhi
iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address
the pressing needs of accelerating the
growth of entrepreneurs in the field of
Biotechnology
iv This equity fund will be operated by
BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)
under the aegis Department of
Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of
Science and Technology
2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released
i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book
entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy
ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released
ii The book was released by Lok Sabha
Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first
copy was presented to the President
Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in
Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi
iii The book features an account of the
parliamentary diplomacy and its role in
furthering foreign policy and
strengthening international relations
iv It is also a collection of select speeches
and reports by Kumar during her stint as
Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian
parliamentary delegations at several
international fora
3 Former Australian PM dies
i Former Australian Prime Minister
Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84
ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between
1975 and 1983 died after a short illness
iii He became its leader in controversial
circumstances after the unprecedented
dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam
iv He championed the rights of
Indigenous Australians and refugees a
stance that put him on a collision course
with his own party in later life
4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named
as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society
i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman
Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as
President Elect of the Royal Society
ii His appointment was confirmed by the
societyrsquos council meet and will assume the
charge on 1 December 2015
iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir
Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in
2010 and will step down after the
customary 5-year term
iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded
Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering
the precise structure of ribosomes
5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously
elected Maharashtra Legislative Council
Chairman
i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was
unanimously elected as the Legislative
Council Chairman even as the Congress
and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates
from the fray
ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist
Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had
nominated its spokesperson Neelam
Gorhe
6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud
detection system upgrade
i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro
Tech Mahindra and five other companies
have evinced interest in assisting the
Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
in upgradation of its fraud detection
systems
ii The markets watchdog is planning to
expand the capacity of its Data
Warehousing and Business Intell igence
System (DWBIS) installed at data centres
in Mumbai and Chennai
iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of
trade data to identify possible violations
such as insider trading share price
manipulation front running and pump-
and-dump scams
7 Maharashtra Government announced
to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi
i Maharashtra Government announced to
rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom
fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak
ii The demand was raised by the
Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They
demanded that the spot at Chowpatty
where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and
where a garden stands now should be
called Swaraj Bhoomi
iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and
most famous beach of Mumbai
Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was
called Chau-pati because of four channels
of water that existed there
8 National Air Quality Index to debut in
April
i The environment ministry will be
launching the National Air Quality Index a
simple composite and easy to
understand measure of air quality on
April 6
ii The index will measure the eight major
pollutants that impact health - particulate
matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen
dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon
monoxide ammonia and lead - and
disseminate information on associated
health risks through a colour-coded easy
to identify format
iii Each colour will indicate a level of the
index There are six levels Good
Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor
Very Poor and Severe
9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India
in semi-final
i Australia defeated Pakistan by six
wickets to enter the semi-finals of the
cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova
ii Shane Watson made the most of an
early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-
wicket win over Pakistan with an
unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup
quarterfinals
ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but
was all out for 213 in the last over with
recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking
435 for Australia
iii Australia will play defending champion
India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th
March 2015
Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015
1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan
Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
i The Union Cabinet has approved the
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth
across the country
ii Decision in this regard was taken in the
Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime
Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi
iii The PMKVY Scheme will be
implemented by the Union Ministry of
Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
through the National Skill Development
Corporation (NSDC)
iv The target for skil ling under the
scheme will be associated with Union
Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such
as Make in India Digital India Swachh
Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar
Mission
2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to
be women Government
i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per
cent reservation for woman in the lower
levels of police units of the seven Union
Territories (UTs) including Delhi
ii The move aims at increasing
representation of women in police and to
make the force gender sensitive
iii This reservation for women will be
applicable in each category (SCSTOBC
and others) through direct recruitment in
non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to
sub-inspectors
3 International Day of Forests observed
i International Day of Forests was
observed on 21 March 2015 with the
theme Forests and Climate Change
ii The theme highlights forest-based
solutions to address climate change
mitigation and adaptation and more
broadly forests and sustainable
development
iii The day provides a platform to raise
awareness of the importance of all types
of forests and of trees outside forests The
day is also used to communicate the vital
role forests play in poverty eradication
environmental sustainability and food
security
4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand
Ambassador for Campaign against
Hepatitis B
i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in
as the brand ambassador for Union
Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis
B a critical public problem in India
ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand
ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against
Hepatitis B after his successful stint as
UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of
pulse polio campaign in India
iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will
be launched in April 2015 The campaign
is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos
ambitious child immunization programme
named Mission Indradhanush against
seven vaccine-preventable diseases
5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq
Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket
i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and
Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day
International (ODI) format of cricket
ii They retired after the World Cup
quarter-final match against Australia
played at Adelaide Australia In the
quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-
wickets
iii Though Misbah will continue to play in
the Test matches but Afridi will feature
only in T20 format of the cricket
6 World Sparrow Day observed
i The World Sparrow Day was observed
globally on 20 March 2015 with the
theme I Love Sparrows The theme has
been inspired by the hope that more and
more of us will celebrate the relationship
between People and Sparrows
ii The day is designated to raise
awareness of the house sparrow and
other common birds to urban
environments and of threats to their
populations
7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill
double ton powers New Zealand to
massive win over West Indies
i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent
the ball soaring and the records tumbling
by striking a cricket World Cup record of
237 not out to set up his teams crushing
143-run victory over West Indies in the
last quarter-final
ii Guptill became the first New Zealander
to score consecutive World Cup centuries
bettered his own national record of 189
not out then overtook Chris Gayles World
Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe
at the current tournament His innings
took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries
and 11 sixes
iii The Match made Guptill the first New
Zealander to score centuries in
consecutive World Cup innings after
having made 105 against Bangladesh
Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015
1 Nation observes Martyrs Day
i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs
Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat
Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were
hanged to death on this very day in
1931
ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after
his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for
Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he
paid his respects to freedom fighters
Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev
iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three
martyrs were unceremoniously
cremated by the British after their
hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931
2 World Water Day 2015 observed with
the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was
globally observed on 22 March 2015
with the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks
about how water links to all areas we
need to consider creating the future we
want
iii WWD is celebrated every year to
make a difference for the members of
the global population who suffer from
water related issues Itrsquos a day to
prepare for how we manage water in the
future
iv Facts about the water crisis
Roughly 75 of all industrial water
withdrawals are used for energy production
There are 658 million people living
without access to water in Africa
By 2035 the global energy demand is
projected to grow by more than one-third
Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking
water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year
globally which is 2300 people per day
3 SEBI bars three companies from
mobilising public money
i Securities and Exchange Board of India
(SEBI) has barred three companies from
raising funds from the public with
immediate effect
ii SEBI said these companies collectively
garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to
12000 investors through issuance of
securities and prima facie violated
various provisions of the Companies Act
iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon
Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd
and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash
issued securities to over 50 persons
each which under the rules made it a
public issue
4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs
900-crore deal
i Infosys and Accenture have entered
the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore
($150 million) IT outsourcing contract
from Australia-based financial services
provider Macquarie Group
ii Macquarie provides banking financial
advisory investment and funds
management services
iii It employs more than 13900 people
in 28 countries
iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-
Headstrong are some of Macquaries
incumbent IT service providers
5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan
Yew dead
i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime
minister and architect of the tiny
Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise
from British tropical outpost to global
trade and financial centre rested in
peaceHe was aged 91
ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples
Action Party (PAP) which has ruled
Singapore since 1959 and led the newly
born country when it was separated
from Malaysia in 1965
iii He stepped down as prime minister in
1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong
but remained influential as senior
minister in Gohs cabinet
6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015
Stockholm Water Prize Laureate
i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh
was named as the 2015 Stockholm
Water Prize Laureate
ii He was acknowledged for for his
innovative water restoration efforts
improving water security in rural India
and for showing extraordinary courage
and determination in his quest to
improve the living conditions for those
most in need
iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works
in the Indian state of Rajasthan The
results of his work are without equal in
close cooperation with local residents
he and his organization have revived
several rivers brought water and life
back to a thousand villages and given
hope to countless people
7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel
producer overtakes US
i India has become the third-largest
steel producer in the world by
overtaking United States (US) in first two
months of year 2015
ii It was revealed in the Data compiled
by World Steel Association (WSA)
iii Indiarsquos production in first two months
i e January- February of 2015 was 1456
million tonnes (MT)
iv China tops in steel production and
accounts for nearly half of the global
steel production During this period
China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan
is the second-largest steel producer and
has reported a total production of 174
MT
8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 held in Jaipur
i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 was held in Jaipur for three days
from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015
ii It was organised by India Foundation
in association with the Sardar Patel
University of Police Security and Criminal
Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan
iii The central theme of the Conference
is Integrated Approach to Counter-
Terrorism
9 Indian Wells Tennis championship
i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6
7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas
Open final at Indian Wells
ii World number one Novak Djokovic
recovered from a second-set battle to
beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in
the BNP Paribas Open final
iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have
completed a dream first tournament
together beating Ekaterina Makarova
and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the
BNP Paribas Open womens doubles
title
Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015
1 Section 66 A of IT Act
unconstitutional Supreme Court rules
i The Supreme Court struck down
Section 66 A of the Information and
Technology Act which allows police to
arrest people for posting offensive
content on the internet
ii The bench said the publics right to
know is directly affected by Section 66 A
and the Section clearly affects the right
to freedom of speech and expression
enshrined under the Constitution of
India
iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar
and RF Nariman had on 26 February
reserved its judgement on one of the
most controversial issues regarding the
freedom of expression that the court has
had to deal with in recent times
iv The government said it did not want
to curtail the freedom of speech and
expression but contended that the cyber
space could not be allowed to remain
unregulated
2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb
Phalke Award
i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose
nuanced acts in memorable films like
ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo
ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated
Hindi film buffs will be conferred the
Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014
ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the
46th winner of the honour conferred by
the government for outstanding
contribution to the growth and
development of Indian Cinema
iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production
house Film Valas which produced
critically acclaimed fi lms such as
ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36
Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo
(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)
3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-
16 ADB
i The Asian Development Bank
projected Indias growth rate to surpass
China and improve to 78 per cent in
next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in
2016-17
ii The Asian Development Outlook an
annual publication of the ADB said
Indias growth and investor confidence
will improve on the back of
governments structural reform agenda
and improved external demand
iii It forecast that Indias growth will
improve from 74 per cent in current
fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and
further to 82 per cent in 2016-17
4 World Tuberculosis Day observed
i The President of India Shri Pranab
Mukherjee gave message to the nation
on the occasion of World Tuberculosis
Day which is observed every year on
March 24
ii In India National Tuberculosis Control
Programme has been able to test 86
million persons treat 19 million patients
and save 34 mill ion lives since its
inception in 1993
iii TB is a major health problem which
afflicts mainly the young and working
population of our country
IV It is unfortunate that in India even
today one person dies every two
minutes due to this menacing disease
5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15
announced -
i The awards will be given by President
Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New
Delhi
ii The awardees are -
Category Winner
Best Actor Sanchari Vijay
(Nanu Avanalla
Avalu)
Best Actress kangana ranaut
(Queen)
Best Director Srijith Mukerjee
(Chotushkone)
Entertainment
Film
Mary Kom
Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)
Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj
Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh
Singer (Female ) Utara
Unnikrishnan
6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six
months
i The Indian Space Research
Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter
Mission was extended for another six
months to further explore the Red
Planet and its atmosphere
ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has
sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than
it was intended earlier
iii The historic mission has completed six
months of orbiting the Red Planet India
also became the first country to have
entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in
its maiden attempt
7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis
advance to maiden final with 4-wicket
win
i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s
brilliant 84 not out capped with a
stunning six off the penultimate ball saw
New Zealand to a four-wicket win over
the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup
semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park
ii NewZealand faced a revised target of
298 under the DuckworthLewis method
after South Africa made 281 for five in
43 overs
iii South Africa struggling to throw off
their unwanted choker tag have now
failed to win all four World Cup semi -
finals they have contested
iv Newzealand will now play with the
winner of the second semi final between
India and Australia
Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015
1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative
with Twitter Samvad
i The Union government launched a new
platform in association with Twitter for
direct communication among leaders
government agencies and citizens through
tweets and text messages helping boost
e-governance plans
ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of
curated Tweets will be delivered every
day from the accounts of the government
and the leaders to mobi le-phone users
across the country as text messages
iii The service can come in handy during
emergencies as government agencies can
share live updates even time-sensitive
information on law and order or rescue
2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-
paid debit card service
i Railway passengers can now book their
tickets do shopping and pay service bills
using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC
launched the debit card service here
today
ii The service was launched by the Indian
Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union
Bank of India and the National Payment
Corporation of India
iii RuPay is Indias own card payment
gateway network like Visa and Master
Card and provides an alternative system
for banks to provide a debit card service
3 Man Booker International prize 2015
shortlist announced
i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was
shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker
International Prize He is the only Indian
among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the
prize
ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh
had narrowly missed out on the Booker
Prize back in 2008 when he was
shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies
iii The international version of the
popular literary prize to be held in
London on May 19 is awarded every two
years to a living author who has published
fiction either originally in English or whose
work is generally available in translation in
the English language
4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-
2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad
i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli
inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar
Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial
Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th
state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat
postal circle
ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special
cover on River front and a book
Collectors guide to british India bazaar
card- Edwardian amp Georgian period
written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar
iii This exhibition will run from 24 March
to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the
Gujarat Postal Circle with the active
support of philatelic associations of
Gujarat
5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab
Haryana among 17 approved
i Union Government has approved 17
mega food parks for food processing
across the country
ii It was announced by Union Cabi net
Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat
Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7
parks have been allotted to state agencies
whereas 10 to private players in 11 states
iii These food parks will attract
more INVESTMENT in the concerned
states and generate employment
opportunities It will also benefit five lakh
farmers who are suffering due to lack of
storage and proper transport system
6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane
Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for
Environmental Achievement 2015
i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US
Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named
for the Tyler Prize for Environmental
Achievement 2015
ii They were named for the award for
their leadership and engagement in the
development of conservation and
sustainability policies in the United States
India and internationally
iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize
Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the
200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will
receive a GOLD medallion at a private
ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on
24 April 2015
7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj
awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was
awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
ii He was presented the award by
Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister
Surendra Patwa at a function held in
Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
iii He is among the renowned poets and
authors in Hindi literature and also is a
famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan
iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is
instituted by the Government of Madhya
Pradesh in the memory of late renowned
poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The
Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a
shawl and a citation
8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in
Australia
i Scientists at Australian National
University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest
asteroid impact zone in the Warburton
Basin of central Australia
ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian
National University (ANU) School of
Archaeology and Anthropology was the
lead author of the study
iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide
area is buried deep in the earths crust
and consists of two separate impact scars
The asteroid broke into two before it hit
with each fragment more than 10km
across
Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015
1 Vikas Swarup to be new
spokesperson of External Affairs
Ministry
i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)
officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup
of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the
new spokesperson of the Ministry of
External Affairs
ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog
Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was
based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut
novel ldquoQampArdquo
iii The third edition of the summit is
scheduled to take place in India on
October 29
2 Web Ratna Awards to honour
eGovernance initiatives
i National Informatics Centre (NIC)
under the ambit of India Portal
(httpindiagovin) organised the third
edition of Web Ratna Awards
ii For Innovative Use of Technology
MKisan‐Government of India Portal for
Farmer Centric Services won the
Platinum Award
iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category
Platinum Award was bagged by Passport
Seva Project
iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique
initiative has contributed to the overall
increase in quality and quantity of web
presence of various government
departments across the country
3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma
won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel
Family Life
i He was presented with the winner
trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio
Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at
the awards ceremony held in London
ii His novel Family Life was one among
the eight books shortlisted from 80
works of fiction and was chosen as the
best fiction published in the UK in 2014
by the 235 writers and critics who
constitute the Folio Academy
iii Family Life is an autobiographical
story of an immigrant family floundering
in America The book tells the story of
Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to
the United States as a child in the late
1970s When Ajays brother has a life-
changing accident it shatters his familys
new life
About The Folio Prize
The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014
The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form
genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language
book prize open to writers from all over the world
In 2014 American short story writer
George Saunders became the first
winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December
4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the
Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters
of France
Bharti Khers Bindi Art
21
i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March
2015 was conferred with the Knight of
the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier
dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This
is the highest cultural award of France
ii She was awarded for her contribution
in contemporary art landscape Khers
artworks span several mediums like
painting sculpture and installation
iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause
which is a 14 feet high sculptural
interpretation of the heart of the blue
sperm whale is among the finest works
from the experiment
iv The French government distinction
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight
of the Order of Arts and Letters) is
conferred on persons who have
distinguished themselves by their
creativity in the field of art culture and
literature or for their contribution to the
influence of arts in France and
throughout the world
5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the
youngest Archer to enter India Book of
Records
i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani
Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24
March 2015 entered the India Book of
Records She entered the list of records
by scoring 388 points in the recurve
segment in two distances seven and five
meters at the Volga Archery Academy in
Vijayawada
ii At the time of entering the India Book
of Records she was nine days less than
three years
iii She shot 36 arrows each from five
metres and seven metres to score 388
points in presence of judges from the
India Book of Records and the Archery
Association of India (AAI)
iv Shivani is the youngest sister of
Cherukuri Lenin former international
archery champion and archery coach
who died in a road accident in 2010 She
was trained at the Volga Archery Institute
run by her father Cherukuri
Satyanarayana
6 TCL partners with Indosat to make
inroads into Indonesia
i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly
VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm
Indosat to provide a wide range of
technology and communication solutions
for enterprises in Indonesia and to make
inroads into that region
ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos
extensive regional coverage and expertise
with Tata Communicationsrsquo global
connectivity and managed service
capabilities to design a comprehensive
portfolio of services for the Indonesian
market
iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the
Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to
reach $1409 billion out of which telecom
services will account for $496 bill ion
7 India decimated Australia through to
finals
i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as
they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by
Australia in their World Cup semifinal at
the Sydney Cricket Ground
ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329
runs India were bowled out for 233 runs
in 465 overs
iii Steven Smiths brilliant century
propped up Australia before Indian
bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but
the hosts still managed to post a
commanding 3287
iv Australia will now meet New Zealand
in the finals on 29th of March
Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015
India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and
investment
i India and Qatar have signed six pacts
including agreements and Memorandum of
Understanding (MoUs) to increase
commercial and economic exchanges
between both nations
ii These pacts were signed after Emir of
Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held
extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra
Modi
List of Agreements MoUs signed between
both nations
Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed
Persons
MoU for Cooperation in the field of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
MoU between Union Ministry of
Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for
Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute
of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar
MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio
Agreement for Mutual Cooperation
and Exchange of News
NITI Aayog to set up working group on
Centrally Sponsored Schemes
i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to
prepare a draft report on how to make
implementation of Centrally Sponsored
Schemes (CSS) more effective
ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be
the head of the working group prepare a
draft report on th e suggestions made by
various Chief Ministers in the meeting
iii After the first meeting of the Governing
Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of
Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill
Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan
President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari
Vajpayeev
i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
has been conferred with Indias highest
civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the
President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his
residence
22
ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime
Minister Narendra Modi also attended the
ceremony
iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress
leader to serve India for a full five year term
from 1999 to 2004
NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11
years of marathon on Mars
i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the
first human-made vehicle that has completed
11 years marathon in a record time
ii It is the first time that a robot has
exceeded the distance of a marathon on
another worlds surface
iii The robot which is accessed by solar
power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in
January 2004 and in these 11 years it
completed 153-foot drive
Reliance Communications acquires spectrum
in 11 circles
i Reliance Communications part of the Anil
Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-
up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles
ii The company with this acquisition has
become Indiarsquos first and only operator with
nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850
MHz spectrum
iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum
in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh
and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and
northeast
iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and
1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum
expiry circles
KM Mani appointed as chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on
GST
i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was
appointed as the Chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance
Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by
the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March
2015
ii The post was vacant since the former
Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim quit the position after the
defeat of National Conference in the JampK
Assembly elections held in December 2014
iii GST is intended to be implemented from
01 April 2016 as announced by the Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16
budget speech The Constitution (122nd
Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been
pending in the Lok Sabha since December
2014
Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay
Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell
functioning
i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted
a Committee to review the existing Public
Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway
Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as
its head
ii The Committee will recommend measures
needed to make the PPP Cell more customer
friendly effective and result oriented
iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway
Board will be the Nodal Directorate for
functioning of the Committee While the
Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway
Board will be the Secretary to the Committee
Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial
Officer of Google
i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest
search engine giant Google
ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had
announced his retirement on 10 March 2015
and assume charge on 26 May 2015
iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to
Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google
iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was
working as CFO at Morgan Stanley
Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015
Book titled Food for All written by Uma
Lele
i The book will be published by Oxford
University Press The book surveys the
food and agricultural development
assistance delivered by five major
international organizations since their
establishment to gauges their relevance
effec tiveness and impacts in a
dramatically changed world
ii The five organisations surveyed by the
book are the World Bank Group Food
and Agriculture Organization World Food
Programme International Fund for
Agricultural Development and
Consultative Group for International
Agricultural Research
iii The book is the result of a meeting
convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation in October 2010 to explore
how to address the challenges and
opportunities of the global food and
agriculture system
About the Author
Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University
and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and
implementation policy analysis and program evaluation
She is a former senior adviser to the
World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development
CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year
Award 2014
i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the
Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The
award recognises the remarkable
achievements and contributions of
Indians who worked tirelessly towards
strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014
ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award
is presented annually to various Indians
for their work in their respective fields
The awards are presented in various
categories of Politics Sports Business
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
ii The day is celebrated as an opportunity
to celebrate the varied forms of wild
fauna and flora and to raise awareness of
the multitude of benefits that
conservation provides to people
iii The day also reminds us of the urgent
need to step up the fight against wildlife
crime which has wide-ranging economic
environmental and social impacts
5 Rani Mukerji awarded by National
Institute of Gender Justice for
representing the cause of women
i Bollywood actress Rani Mukerji was on
3 March 2015 awarded with the National
Award for the Best Representation of the
Cause of Safety Security and Protection of
Women and Girl Child by National
Institute of Gender Justice (NIGJ)
ii Rani is the first ever fi lm personality to
be felicitated with this prestigious award
She was awarded for creating awareness
about child trafficking in New Delhi
iii Rani was honoured not only for her
incredible work in cinema but also for the
kind of work she has been doing to create
awareness about child trafficking
6 Indian-American physician Rahul Jindal
selected for Fulbright Nehru
Distinguished Chair
i Indian-American physician Rahul Jindal
was on 3 March 2015 selected for the
prestigious Fulbright-Nehru Distinguished
Chair
ii The Ahmedabad-based HL Trivedi
Institute of Transplantation Sciences will
host Rahul Jindal for the duration of the
chair The Institute performs about 400
kidney transplants in a year and has
developed innovative transplant tolerance
models
iii Rahul Jindal is a Professor of Surgery
and Global Health at the Uniformed
Services University of Health Sciences in
Bethesda Maryland Jindal was also
presented with a prestigious immigrant
award of the US government in 2013 in
recognition of his outstanding
achievements
7 President gives assent to Maharashtra
Animal Preservation Amendment Bill
1995
i President Pranab Mukherjee gave his
assent to the Maharashtra Animal
Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 It
received assent nearly after 19 years it
was passed by State Assembly in 1995
ii This bill amends Maharashtra Animal
Preservation Act 1976 and bans slaughter
of bulls and bullocks in the state As per
the provisions of new Act anyone found
to be selling beef or in possession of it can
be jailed for 5 years and fined Rs 10000
iii However this Act allows slaughter of
water buffaloes which provides carabeef
that is generally considered as an inferior
quality meat
Credit Rating Agencies of India amp World Important Credit Rating Agencies
Leading Credit Rating Agency in India ndash
Indian credit rating industry mainly comprises of CRISIL ICRA
CARE ONICRA FITCH (India Ratings amp Research) amp SMERA
CRISIL - Credit Rating Information Services of India Limited -
Headquarter ndash Mumbai ICRA - Investment information and credit rating agency -
Headquarter - Gurgaon India CARE - Credit Analysis and Research - Headquarters ndash Mumbai
ONICRA - Headquarter - Gurgaon India
SMERA - Headquarters ndash Mumbai
Fitch (India Ratings amp Research) - Headquarters ndash Mumbai
Note CRISIL is the largest credit rating agency in India with a
market share of greater than 60
Leading Credit Rating Agency in World ndash
Standard amp Poors (SampP) ndash Headquarter ndash New York US
Moodys ndash Headquarter - New York US
Fitch - Headquarter - New York US
Regulators in India
Regulator Sectors Chairman Headquarter
Reserve Bank
of India (RBI)
Financial system
and monetary
policy Money
Market
Raghuram
Rajan
Mumbai
Securities
and
Exchange
Board of
India (SEBI)
Security amp Capital
Market stock
broking amp
Merchant Banking
Nidhis Chit Fund
Companies
UK Sinha Mumbai
Insurance
Regulatory
and
Development
Authority
(IRDA)
Insurance industry T S
Vijayan
Hyderabad
Telecom
Regulatory
Authority of
India (TRAI)
Telecommunication
Industry
Rahul
Khullar
New Delhi
Forward
Markets
Commission
Commodity Market Ramesh
Abhishek
Mumbai
Pension Fund
Regulatory
and
Development
Authority
(PFRDA)
Pension sector Hemant
Contractor
New Delhi
Daily GK Update - 5th March 2015
1 RBI adopted Inflation Targeting as a
policy tool for monetary regulation
i Inflation targeting was in news recently
as Union Government and Reserve Bank
of India (RBI) on 20 February 2015 signed
an agreement on Monetary Policy
Framework As per the agreement RBI
accepted to focus on flexible inflation
targeting
ii Inflation targeting is defined as an
economic policy in which a central bank
estimates or decides for a medium-term
target inflation rate In Indian context as
per the agreement inflation targeting
means that the RBI will have to maintain
iii Consumer Price Index (CPI)-based
inflation targets below six per cent by
January 2016 and four per cent from
2016-17 with a band of plusminus two
per cent
iv The transition from monetary targeting
suggested by Chakravarty Committee
(1988) to Inflation targeting suggested by
Urijit Patel Committee is similar to the
practice adopted by central banks in
developed countries
Benefits of Inflation Targeting
The benefits of inflation targeting are
many Two of the prominent benefits of inflation targeting are enhancement of
transparency and reduction of price variability
The most important benefit of inflation
targeting is that it helps the central banks to maintain low inflation and low inflation
eventually promotes long term growth Other most important benefits of using
inflation targeting include enhanced public understanding of monetary policy increased central bank accountability and
an improved state for economic growth
2 Shanghvi is richest Indian Forbes
i Dilip Shanghvi of Sun Pharmaceuticals
with a net worth of $215 billion
surpassed Mukesh Ambani as the worldrsquos
richest Indian on Wednesday two days
after the Reliance Industries Ltd chief was
ranked Indiarsquos wealthiest for the eighth
consecutive year
ii A real-time update by the business
magazine Forbes reworked the rankings
On the global rich list Mr Shanghvi
moved up to the 37th position while Mr
Ambani slipped to the 43rd
iii Earlier on Monday Forbes released its
annual rich list for 2015 ranking Mr
Ambani at the 39th position and Mr
Shanghvi at the 44th Azim Premji of
Wipro was ranked 48th from which he
has moved up one place now Mr
Shanghvirsquos net worth stood at $ 215
billion following a sharp rally in the share
prices of his group companies
3 Union Minister Dadarao Danve resigns
i Union Minister Raosaheb Dadarao
Danve who was made Maharasthra BJP
president a few months back on Thursday
resigned from the Council of Ministers
over the principle of lsquoone-man one-postrsquo
ii Mr Danve submitted his resignation to
Prime Minister Narendra Modi who
accepted it and forwarded it to President
Pranab Mukherjee sources said
iii Mr Danve who held the portfolio of
Minister of State for Consumer Affairs
Food and Public Distribution quit the
Council of Ministers over the principle of
lsquoone-man one-postrsquo the sources said
iv Mr Danve had taken over as the
Maharashtra BJP president after
Devendra Fadnavis under whose
leadership the party came to power in the
October 15 Assembly polls last year in the
state became the Chief Minister
4 BBC released a documentary film
Indias Daughter
i British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC)
on 4 March 2015 released a documentary
film Indias Daughter The documentary
film has been directed by Leslee Udwin
ii The fi lm is based on the Delhi gang rape
and murder of the 23-year-old female
named Nirbhaya that took place on 16
December 2012 The film was
simultaneously released in Denmark
Sweden Switzerland Norway and
Canada
iii The documentary includes an interview
conducted by British filmmaker Leslee
Udwin and BBC of Mukesh Singh the
driver of the bus Mukesh has made
derogatory statements against women
iv A Delhi court has restrained the media
from publishing broadcasting telecasting
or uploading the interview on the
internet Also Indian Parliament
witnessed outrage over the interview and
demanded to ban the screening of the
documentary to which Union Government
heeded
v The makers of the documentary had
earlier decided to release the fi lm on the
occasion of International Womenrsquos Day on
8 March 2015 However they decided it
to launch it earlier following the decision
by the Indian authorities to ban the film
5 Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar
completed his SAARC Yatra
i Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar
completed his SAARC Yatra of four nations
on 4 March 2015 His SAARC Yatra started
on 1 March 2015 and ended on 4 March
2015 He undertook the SAARC Yatra with
an aim to firm up Indiarsquos ties with
members of the grouping while reviewing
regional and bilateral cooperation
ii During the Yatra he visited four
countries namely Afghanistan on 4 March
2015 Pakistan on 3 March 2015
Bangladesh on 2 March 2014 and Bhutan
on 1 March 2015
Jaishankar visit to Afghanist an During
the visit he called on Afghan President
Ashraf Ghani and CEO Abdullah Abdullah
and held extensive talks focusing on
Indias development projects and the
security situation in the war-torn country
Afghan leaders welcomed India being
partner of choice for Afghanistan and
briefed the Foreign Secretary Jaishankar
about their views on Indias involvement
in furthering the cause of stability and
security in the country
Jaishankar visit to Pakistan During the
visit he held Foreign Secretary level talks
with his Pakistani counterpart Aizaz
Chaudhary which was cancelled in July
2015 He also met with Prime Minister
Nawaz Sharif and his Advisor on Foreign
Affairs and National Security Sartaj Aziz
He handed over a letter from Prime
Minister Narendra Modi to Pakistan Prime
Minister Sharif
Jaishankar visit to Bangladesh During the
visit Jaishankar met with Prime Minister
of Bangladesh Sheikh Hasina in Dhaka He
also met with Bangladesh Foreign
Minister Abul Hassan Mahmud Ali and
Bangladesh Foreign Secretary Shahidul
Haque He held foreign secretary level
talks in Dhaka
Jaishankar visit to Bhutan During the
visit he met with Bhutanese Prime
Minister Tshering Tobgay and held
discussions on SAARC co-operation and
bilateral ties He also met with the 4th
King of Bhutan Jigme Singye Wangchuck
6 Three South Asian women selected for
International Women of Courage Award
i Three South Asian women namely
Niloofar Rahmani Nadia Sharmeen and
Tabassum Adnan on 3 March 2015 were
selected for the prestigious International
Women of Courage Award for the year
2015 given by the US Secretary of State
ii They were among the 10 extraordinary
women selected from 10 countries for the
award for demonstrating exceptional
courage and leadership in advocating for
peace justice human rights and gender
equality
International Women of Courage Award
Established in 2007 the annual Secretary
of States International Women of Courage Award honours women around
the globe who have exemplified exceptional courage and leadership in advocating for human rights womenrsquos equality and social progress often at
great personal risk This is the only Department of State award that pays tribute to emerging women leaders
worldwide Since the inception of this award in 2007
the Department of State has honoured 86 women from more than 50 different countries including India
Daily GK Update - 6th - 7th March
1 Walmart India appoints Ashwin Mittal
as CFO
i Walmart India today announced two
executive appointments with Ashwin
Mittal as the new Chief Financial Officer
and Javier Rojo as head of Real Estate and
Business Development
ii Mittal will replace Jill Anderson
currently the CFO of Walmart India who
will soon repatriate back to Walmart in
US
iii Mittal joined the company in 2007 as
Head of Financial Planning and Analysis
and since then has assumed various key
roles including Head - Business Finance
and Strategy Deputy CFO and Chief
Business Development Officer
2 RBI eases norms for home loans for up
to Rs 10 lakh
i Giving a boost to affordable housing
the RBI eased the norms for home loans
for up to Rs 10 lakh by allowing banks to
include stamp duty and registration
charges to the cost of a unit
ii These charges used to form around 15
per cent of the cost of the house and
place a burden on borrowers
iii As per the current practice banks do
not include stamp duty registration and
other documentation charges in the cost
of housing property
iv The RBI also said that in cases of
projects sponsored by government
statutory authorities banks may disburse
the loans as per the payment stages
prescribed by such authorities even
where payments sought from house
buyers are not linked to the stages of
construction
3 EU formally adopts climate change
targets for December 2015 UNFCCC Paris
Conference
i The European Union (EU) has formally
adopted climate change targets for
December 2015 UNFCCC Paris
Conference Adopted climate change
target includes a 40 per cent cut in
emissions by 2030
ii These targets were agreed by leaders of
the 28 EU member-states at a summit in
October 2014 but now have been officially
forwarded to the United Nations
iii United States also has formally
announced its intention to reduce
emissions by 26-28 per cent in 2025
compared with their level in 2005 It
should be noted that US accounts for 12
per cent of global greenhouse gases
emissions
4 Fifteen crore Aadhar cards linked with
bank accounts
i The National Payments Corporation of
India on Friday announced linking of 15
crore Aadhar cards with various bank
accounts in India
ii With this achievement NPCI has moved
a step closer to map its target of l inking all
17 crore DBT accounts with Aadhaar
numbers by 30 June 2015
iii It is expected that soon all beneficiaries
of all types of government subsidiaries
and benefit transfers will be brought
under the linkage programme Such a
framework of electronic benefit transfer
would not only be unique but will be one
of the largest in the world
iv Apart from this linking programme
NPCI is also nodal agency for all retail
payment systems under the Pradhan
Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) which
was launched in 2014 to push DBT and
financial inclusion
5 Prime Minister Narendra Modi named
among 30 most influential people on
internet Time Magazine
i Time Magazine has named Indian Prime
Minister Narendra Modi among the list of
30 most influential people on the
internet
ii As per Time magazine PM Narendra
Modi has around 38 million followers on
social networking sites Twitter and
iii He is ardent user of social media and
uses it to communicate and reach to
Indiarsquos 200 million-plus online population
directly
6 India lowest among 16 Asia-Pacific
countries in economic par ity for women
i The socio-economic standing of women
in India is the lowest among 16 Asia
Pacific countries according to
Mastercardrsquos latest Index of Womenrsquos
Advancement
ii Indian women stand even lower than
their counterparts from Bangladesh and
Sri Lanka
iii Across the region New Zealand had
the highest overall Index score of 77
followed by Australia (76) the Philippines
(726) and Singapore (705)
iv India (442) Bangladesh (446) and Sri
Lanka (462) had scores below 50
indicating that much more needs to be
done to achieve gender parity
7 Artificial glacier in the form of Ice
stupa to store water inaugurated in
Phyang village of Ladakh
i Artificial glacier in the form of Ice stupa
was inaugurated at Phyang village in
Ladakh region of Jammu and Kashmir
Phyang village is a desert region of
Ladakh
ii The purpose of building such stupa is to
store water to green the entire desert of
Phyang which has an area of 1500 acres
iii The Ice stupa with a height of 50 feet
will store roughly two million liters of
water while another 6 million liters of
water absorbed in the ground will add
moisture to the earth for tree plantation
8 NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft reaches dwarf
planet Ceres
i NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft has created
history by becoming the first mission to
achieve orbit around the dwarf planet
Ceres with an aim of providing new
insights and capturing images from the
distant world
ii The spacecraft was approximately
61000 kilometres from Ceres when it was
captured by the dwarf planetrsquos gravity
iii Since its discovery in 1801 Ceres was
known as a planet then an asteroid and
later a dwarf planet
iv From 2011 to 2012 the spacecraft
explored the giant asteroid Vesta
delivering new insights and thousands of
images from that distant world
Daily GK Update - 8th - 9th March 2015
1 Aapki Beti Humari Beti scheme
launched in Haryana
i Haryana chief minister Manohar Lal
Khattar on Sunday launched a scheme for
girl child - Aapki Beti Humari Beti - with
an aim to combat the problem of
declining child sex ratio in the state
ii Aapki Beti Humari Beti will be
implemented in both rural and urban
areas of the state covering first-born girl
child of Scheduled Caste (SC) and Below
Poverty Line (BPL) families and all second
girl child born on or after January 22 2015
of all families
iii Under this scheme the first girl child
born on or after January 22 2015 in SC
and BPL families will be eligible to receive
Rs 21000 Similarly all second girl child
born on or after January 22 2015 of all
families will get Rs 21000
iv He also announced to increase the
amount of Indira Gandhi Mahila Shakti
Award from Rs one lakh to Rs 15 lakh
Behan Shanno Devi Award from Rs 51000
to Rs one lakh Life Time Achievement
Award from Rs 21000 to Rs 51000 and
other women achiever award from Rs
5100 to Rs 21000
2 Global food prices dip to 5-year low in
February
i Global food prices fell to a nearly five-
year low in February this year on
increased supply of key food items and
strong US dollar according to the United
Nations food agency FAO
ii Food prices averaged at 1794 points in
February down from 1812 points in
January and 2086 points in February
2014 the Food and Agriculture
Organisationrsquos price index showed
iii According to FAO international sugar
prices fell by 49 per cent cereal prices
were down by 3 2 per cent and meat
prices declined by 14 per cent in February
from the January levels
3 Lalit Modi removed from Rajasthan
Cricket Association
i Former IPL commissioner Lalit Modi was
on Monday removed from the post of
Rajasthan Cricket Association president as
the members of the association passed a
no-confidence motion against him and his
office-bearers at the Extraordinary
General Meeting
ii With the 17 out of 18 members casting
their votes against Modi Amin Pathan is
all set to take charge as the new chief
iii As per the Sports Act of the state and
Constitution of RCA the Pathan Group
needed two-third majority to see the no
confidence passed
4 Government decides to speed up Rs
90000 crore power projects
i government has decided to fast-track 10
power projects worthRs 90000 crore
planned by state-owned companies led by
NTPC which have been held up by land-
related issues
ii After factoring in the 10 projects taken
up by the power ministry 305 projects
worth Rs 1885 lakh crore are now
awaiting government intervention to get
off the ground including 97 public and
private sector power projects with
investments of Rs 633 lakh crore
iii NTPC is developing eight of the 10
projects that the power ministry has
sought to expedite with investments of
over Rs 76000 crore at stake to generate
about 15000 MW
iv Law and order problems over land have
stalled NTPCs 1320 MW Meja thermal
power plant in Allahabad district with
possession of land for laying critical water
pipelines pending in eight vil lages
5 All England Badminton Championship
Saina Nehwal loses to Carolina Marin
i Olympic bronze medallist Saina
Nehwalrsquos quest for becoming the first
Indian woman to win the most prestigious
All England badminton championship
ended in agony after she suffered a
heartmdashbreaking loss to Spainrsquos Carolina
Marin in the summit clash
ii The World No 3 Indian let go of a huge
opportunity to script history as she
squandered an opening game lead to go
down 21-16 14-21 7-21 to the reigning
world champion in the womenrsquos singles
final
iii Olympic bronze medallist Saina thus
failed to emulate her long-time coach
Pullella Gopichand (2001) and legendary
Prakash Padukone (1980) who had won
the prestigious title in the past
6 Kumar Sangakkara announces
retirement from Test cricket
i Former Sri Lankan cricket captain and
ace batsman Kumar Sangakkara
announced that he will retire from Test
cricket after playing three-match series
against India in August 2015
ii Sangakkara already has retired from
One-Day International (ODI) and Twenty-
20 cricket He had retired from Twenty-20
cricket format after Sri Lanka won the T20
World cup in 2014
iii In ICC World Cup 2015 Kumar
Sangakkara created a record by becoming
first batsman to score hundreds i n three
consecutive World Cup matches
Daily GK Update - 10th March 2015
1 US dollar hits 12-year peak emerging
markets spooked
i The US dollar climbed to multi -year
peaks against the euro and yen in Asia
amid starkly diverging outlooks for
interest rates globally
ii Currencies from emerging markets
came under mounting pressure from risk
aversion
iii The skittish mood spread to Asian
stocks as MSCIs broadest index of Asia-
Pacific shares outside Japan slipped 06
per cent
iv Federal Reserve would start lifting
interest rates from mid-year while central
banks in the European Union and Japan
were busy easing policy by buying billions
in government bonds
v Oil managed minor gains with Brent
crude oil up 13 cents to $5866 a barrel
while US crude added 26 cents to $5026
2 India slips to second place in hiring
outlook for April-June quarter
i India has slipped to the second place
after Taiwan in terms of the companies
employment outlook for the next quarter
ii As per the latest quarterly Employment
Outlook Survey of global giant
ManpowerGroup released on Tuesday
Taiwan has topped the charts in terms of
hiring plans for the April -June 2015
quarter followed by India and Japan
iii The net employment outlook for India
stood at 38 per cent indicating that job
seekers may benefit from a robust hiring
pace in the months ahead
3 Infosys opens new 250-seater BPO in
Puerto Rico
i Countrys second largest software
services firm Infosys has set up a 250-
seater BPO arm centre at Aguadilla
Puerto Rico aimed at serving the aviation
sector
ii The 12000-square feet centre
developed in collaboration with the
Commonwealth administration and state-
owned PRIDCO will initially deliver order-
to-cash business processes for clients in
the aviation sector
4 Jharkhand CM announces Rs 1 lakh for
alcohol-free villages
i The Jharkhand government will grant Rs
one lakh to villages which will become
alcohol-free
ii Chief Minister Raghubar Das said those
villages becoming alcohol -free would be
given the grant and women groups would
take the initiative
iii Chief Minister proposed to open 57
more Kasturba Gandhi Girl Schools in the
state
5 Pakistan conducts successful test
launch of Shaheen-III missile
i Pakistan conducted a successful test
launch of the Shaheen-III Surface to
Surface Ballistic Missile
ii The Missile is capable of carrying
nuclear and conventional warheads to a
range of 2750 km
ii The test launch was aimed at validating
various design and technical parameters
of the weapon system at a maximum
range
iii The launch came within a week of the
visit of Indian foriegn Secretary S
Jaishankar to Islamabad
6 DLF Ties Up With Snapdeal to Sell Flats
Online
i Realty major DLF has tied-up with online
market place Snapdeal to sell its
apartments and would offer 1 per cent
discount to potential home buyers
ii DLF will offer on Snapdeal about 50
flats in eight housing projects across the
country in a price range of Rs 34 l akh to
Rs 3 crore
iii The offer is likely to start this week
These flats are in projects located at New
Chandigarh Panchkula Lucknow
Bangalore Chennai Kochi and Kolkata
6 India thrash Ireland to register record
9th successive World Cup victory
i Shikhar Dhawan cracked a scintil lating
century as a rampaging India on Tuesday
created a record winning their ninth
consecutive ICC Cricket World Cup match
by demolishing Ireland by eight wickets to
seal the top spot in the Group B table
ii It turned out to be an extended batting
practice session for the Men In Blue as
they toppled the previous eight-match
winning streak record of Sourav Ganguly-
led team in 2003 Indias nine-match
record started from their group league
game against West Indies at Chennai back
in 2011
Daily GK Update - 11th March 2015
1 LIC to invest Rs 1 5-L cr in Indian
Railways over next 5 years
i State-run insurance major LIC
committed Rs 15 lakh crore to the Indian
Railways for development of various
commercially viable projects
ii The investment would be done in bonds
issued by various railway entities such
Indian Railways Finance Corporation
(IRFC) beginning next fiscal
iii Indian Railways are one of the l argest
railway networks in the world
2 Obama names David Hale as
ambassador to Pak
i US President Barack Obama has
nominated veteran diplomat David Hale
as the next ambassador to Pakistan
ii Mr Hale previously served as the
Special Envoy for Middle East Peace from
2011 to 2013 and as Deputy Special
Envoy for Middle East Peace from 2009 to
2011
iii Hale has also served as Director of the
Office of Israel and Palestinian Affairs
Executive Assistant to the Secretary of
State and in other positions overseas in
Bahrain Lebanon and Saudi Arabia
3 Manmohan summoned in coal scam
case
i A Delhi court on Wednesday summoned
former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh
former Coal Secretary PC Parakh and
industrialist Kumar Mangalam Birla and
others as accused in a coal block
allocation scam case
ii The CBI had sought closure of the case
in which Mr Birla former Coal Secretary
PC Parakh and others were named as
accused
iii Dr Singh held the charge of the Coal
Ministry for almost five years from the
time the United Progressive Alliance came
to power in 2004
4 SBI sells 4 st ake in Cibil to IIFL for
around Rs 72 crore
i State Bank of India has sold 4 per cent
stake in the largest credit information
company Credit Information Bureau India
Ltd (Cibil) for an estimated Rs 72 crore
ii Cibil is the largest and the oldest credit
bureau in the country having entered the
market in 2000
iii It claims to enjoy almost 90 per cent of
the credit information market in India
which has three other players - Experian
Equifax and HighMark
iv IIFL India Alternatives is a leading mid-
growth PE fund founded by Shivani
Bhasin Sachdeva and sponsored by IIFL
Private Wealth
5 Gadkari launches portal to help source
cement for concrete roads
i In line with the plan to construct cement
concrete highways instead of bitumen
ones Union Road Transport and Highways
Minister Nitin Gadkari on Tuesday
launched a web portal
wwwinampronicin
ii INAM-PRO which stands for platform
for infrastructure and materials
providers will monitor the supply of
cement and hasten the process of orders
by prospective users and agencies with
the respective cement manufacturers
iii As of now 36 participating cement
manufacturers will quote rates from 103
factories across India along with the
cement stock available on the web portal
iv The procurerroad developer can view
the asking price as well as the closest
factory price
6 First Kisan Call Centre of North-East
opened in Agartala Tripura
i First Kisan Call Centre (KCC) of North-
East was opened in Agartala Tripura The
KCC was launched by the Tripura Chief
Minister Manik Sarkar
ii KCC was financed by the Tripura
government It will be run by a private
enterprise with experts of agriculture
horticulture fisheries and animal
husbandry
iii The Kisan Call Centre will give
immediate solution and real time advisory
to farmers if they need expert
consultation regarding seed procurement
agro-metric fertilizer soil health
pesticides usage and marketing of the
produces
iv Apart from that the farmers portal will
issue advisory for farm production under
direct supervision of the experts
Daily GK Update - 12th March 2015
1 India Mauritius to work to avoid
abuse of DTAT
i India and Mauritius will work together
to avoid the abuse of double taxation
avoidance convention
ii the two countries agreed to push
negotiations for a long pending revision of
the treaty
iii Modi is on a two day visit to the island
nation of Mauritius addressed the
National assembly of Mauritius
iv Often corporates have been accused of
laundering money through the Mauritius
route for channelling FDI in India and the
two governments have been in
negotiations to curb this practice
v This is why Prime Minister Modi and Sir
Anerood Jugnauth agreed to push forward
their negotiations for a long pending
revision of Double Taxation Avoidance
Treaty (DTAT)
2 New city NAINA to come up over 600
square km near Navi Mumbai airport
i Maharashtra government would be
developing a new city - NAINA - over an
area of 600 sq km around the upcoming
Navi Mumbai International Airport
ii As a part of the smart city mission of
the Centre the state government will
develop 30 towns focusing on themes
such as education medical
entertainment industry etc
iii The State also announced that for the
prohibition of slaughter of cows bulls and
bullocks the Maharashtra Animal
Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 had
been passed by the state legislature and
with the Presidents recent assent it had
now come into force
3 Govt asks PSU banks increase lending
to minorities
i The Union government has advised PSU
banks to step up lending to minorities
with a view to ensuring that they get
loans in proportion to their population
ii It was decided to increase the
percentage share of lending to each
minority community in proportion to their
respective share in minority population
iii In term of population Muslims
constitute the largest community
followed by Christians Third largest
minority group is that of the Sikhs
iv As per the RBI directive banks have set
up a special cell to ensure smooth flow of
credit to minority communities
v The cell is headed by an officer holding
the rank of Deputy General Manager or
Assistant General Manager (AGM) or any
other similar rank who should function as
a lsquoNodal Officerrsquo
4 IPS officer M Akhaya appointed as
Chief Vigilance Officer in telecom
department
i IPS officer M Akhaya has been
appointed as the Chief Vigilance Officer in
the Department of Telecommunications
ii The appointment of the CVO who acts
as distant arm of the Central Vigilance
Commission to check corruption comes at
a time when bidding for spectrum by
telecom companies is underway
iii Akhaya a 1988-batch IPS officer of
Odisha cadre has been appointed for an
initial period of three years
5 EPFO trustees okay raising age limit
under pension scheme to 60
i Retirement fund body EPFO s trustees
decided to raise the age limit from 58 to
60 years for vesting of pension
ii The Employees Provident Fund
Organisations apex decision making body
the Central Board of Trustees (CBT) which
is headed by the Labour Minister took the
decisions
iii After the amendment to the pension
scheme a formal sector worker can
choose to contribute towards it ti ll 60
years of age This will provi de him a
benefit of 4 per cent enhanced pension
per year
iv The CBT also decided to appoint SBI as
it new fund manager for a three year term
beginning April 1
6 Rs3168 crore for compensation in
new capit al of AP
i The Andhra Pradesh Budget for 2015-16
has set aside Rs3168 crore towards the
compensation for taking the consent of
farmers to part with their land for the
new capital project
ii As per the plan 50 per cent of the total
land is to be used for common
infrastructure for the capital city
iii About 25 per cent of the land is to be
returned to the land owners in the form
of developed reconstituted plots
iv This would leave about 7000 acres
with the State for constructing the capital
complex as well as bringing investments
to provide sustainable jobs for the
residents of the capital city
Union Budget 2015 - Expected Questions
1 On which date Union Budget 2015-16 was presented in
Parliament
- 28 February 2015
2
2 Name the Union Finance Minister who presented the Union
Budget 2015-16 in Parliament
- Arun Jaitley
3 Personal Income Tax limit was not changed in Union Budget
2015-16 What is the present Personal I -T exemption limit
- Rs 25 lakh
4 Health Insurance Premium deduction hiked from Rs 15000
to
- Rs 25000 (for senior citizens to Rs 30000)
5 Transport allowance exemption hiked to Rs 1600 from
____ per month
- Rs 800
6 PAN card is must for all purchase above ____ rupees as
proposed in Budget 2015-16
- Rs 1 lakh
7 An additional ___ surcharge on people earning over Rs 1
cr was put forth in the budget 2015-16
- 2
8 What change was made in the Wealth tax
- Wealth tax abolished
9 DTC was dropped in the Budget 2015-16 Expand DTC
- Direct Taxes Code
10 Corporate tax to be reduced from 30 to ___ over next
four years
- 25
11 Mudra banks to be established with capital of Rs___
crore
- 20000
12 Rs ____ deduction for contribution to New Pension
Scheme
- Rs 50000
13 GAAR implementation deferred by 2 years to
- April 2017
14 Service Tax rate hiked to ___ from 1236
- 14
15 Tax free bonds were proposed in budget for
- Roads railways irrigation projects
Daily GK Updates - 13th March 2015
1 Modis visit to Sri Lanka
i India and Sri Lanka on Friday signed four
bilateral pacts mdash agreement on visa
customs youth development and building
Rabindranath Tagore memorial mdash during
Prime Minister Narendra Modis first tour
to the island country
ii India stands ready to help Trincomalee
become a petroleum hub and announced
that New Delhi will provide a fresh Line of
Credit of up to USD 318 million for the
railways sector in Lanka
iii The Prime Minister will visit the
peninsular area of Jaffna home to the
islands Tamil minority and which bore the
brunt of a 37-year separatist war in which
India was intricately involved
iv Rajiv Gandhi was the last prime
minister to visit Sri Lanka in 1987
2 RBI Sri Lankan central bank agree on
$15 billion currency swap deal
i Reserve Bank of India has agreed for a
$15 billion currency swap agreement
with the Sri Lankan central bank to help
the island nation keep its currency stable
ii At the current valuation one Indian
rupee is equivalent to 212 Sri Lankan
Rupee It has lost almost three per cent
value in comparison to the Indian rupee
so far in 2015
3 Electric power transmitted wirelessly
in Japan
i In a breakthrough Japanese researchers
have successfully transmitted electric
power wirelessly to a pinpoint target
using microwaves an advance that brings
space-based solar power closer to reality
ii According to Japan Aerospace
Exploration Agency or Jaxa the
researchers were able to transform 18
kilowatts of electric power into
microwaves and transmit it with accuracy
into a receiver located 55 metres away
iii In space-based solar power generation
sunlight is gathered in geostationary orbit
and transmitted to a receiver on Earth
iv If implemented microwave-
transmitting solar satellites would be set
up approximately 35000 kilometres from
Earth
4 Cairn India gets Rs 20495-crore tax
notice
i The Income Tax Department has
slapped a Rs 20495-crore tax demand on
Cairn India for failing to deduct
withholding tax on alleged capital gains
made by its erstwhile promoter Cairn
Energy
ii I-T Department had slapped a Rs
10247-crore tax demand on Cairn Energy
for an alleged Rs 24500 crore worth
capital gains it made in 2006 while
transferring all its India assets to a new
company Cairn India
iii A demand of approx Rs 20495 crore
(comprising tax of approx Rs 10248 crore
and interest of approx Rs 10247 crore) is
alleged to be payable
iv The company is the latest to join a slew
of multinational firms including Vodafone
Group and Royal Dutch Shell to face tax
demand owing to a retrospective tax law
5 Saina rises to 2nd Kashyap in top-10
of BWF rankings
i Olympic bronze-medallist Saina Nehwal
attained a new high as she climbed to a
career-best second in the latest
Badminton World Federation (BWF)
rankings
ii The Indian who is currently competing
in the Malaysia Open Super Series is a
distant second to top-placed Olympic
champion Li Xuerui of China who has
946267153 points
iii In the menrsquos list Olympic quarter-
finalist Parupalli Kashyap also headed
northwards as he reached a career-high
10th
iv P Kashyap who was 11th in the
previous rankings has 519866900 points
and is the only Indian in the top-25 of the
BWF list
6 Karnataka clinch eighth Ranji Trophy
title
i Karnataka scored a resounding victory
mdash by an innings and 217 runs mdash over
Tamil Nadu to retain the Ranji Trophy
ii KL Rahul Karun Nair and R Vinay
Kumar showed their batting prowess and
Karnataka made a statement that it was
the best team in two years undefeated in
the last 28 matches
iii BCCI secretary Anurag Thakur gave
away the trophy KSCA will receive Rs 2
crore while TNCA will get Rs 1 crore
Daily GK Update - 14th March 2015
1 Former Maldives President Nasheed
jailed for 13 years
i Former Maldivian President Mohamed
Nasheed was convicted and sentenced to
13 years in prison after a quick and
disputed trial for allegedly ordering a
senior judge arrested while in office
ii Nasheed has denied ordering the
arrest His supporters said the charges are
aimed at eliminating him as a challenger
against incumbent President Yameen
Abdul Gayoom in the 2018 presidential
election
iii Nasheed was the countryrsquos first
democratically elected President
2 Harvard University retains top position
in Timesrsquo World Reputation Rankings
2015
i Harvard University of United States (US)
has again topped in World Reputation
Rankings 2015 published by Times Higher
Education
ii Times Higher Education in the rankings
revealed the top 100 universities across
the world
iii The top ten universities are all located
in the US and United Kingdom (UK) US
alone has 8 universities in the top ten
rankings While UK has 2 universities in
the top 10 ranking
iv 2015 reputation rankings shows that
US alone has 43 higher education
institutions in the top 100 While United
has 12 universities in the top 100
Top 3 Universities in World Reputation
Rankings 2015 are
Harvard University (US)
University of Cambridge (UK)
University of Oxford (UK)
3 Indias GDP growth will be 75 percent
this year
i Finance minister Arun Jaitley has said
that this year the GDP growth rate will be
75 percent
ii Arun Jaitley was in London for
Launching the Union Bank of India (UK) a
subsidiary of the Union Bank of India
4 Government cuts import tariff on gold
and silver
i The government has slashed import
tariff value on gold to $375 per 10 grams
and silver to $512 per kg following weak
global price trends
ii The tariff value on imported gold was
fixed at $393 per 10 grams and on silver at
$549 per kg
iii Gold is the second-largest import item
for India after petroleum Higher gold
import bill adversely affects the countrys
current account deficit (CAD)
iv The government has been repeatedly
asking people to desist from buying gold
and instead invest in other saving
instruments
5 NASA launches 4 spacecraft to solve
magnetic mystery
i NASA has launched four identical
spacecraft on a billion-dollar mission to
study the explosive give-and-take of the
Earth and sunrsquos magnetic fields
ii The unmanned Atlas rocket and
NASArsquos Magnetospheric Multiscale
spacecraft took fl ight right on time
Within two hours all four observatories
were flying free
iii Each observatory resembles a giant
octagonal wheel stretching more than 11
feet (335 meters) across and 4 feet (122
meters) high and weighing 3000 pounds
(136079 kilogrammes) apiece
6 Pakistan tests 1st indigenous armed
drone Burraq and laser guided missile
Barq
i Pakistan successfully tested its first
indigenously built all -weather armed
drone named Burraq and a laser guided
missile named Barq
ii By successfully testing of Burraq
Pakistan became the 9th country in the
World to develop an unmanned combat
aerial vehicle (UCAV) domestically
iii It is developed by a venture of the
Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the National
Engineering and Scientific Commission
(NESCOM)
iv With Barq laser-guided missile
mounted on it can hit moving targets as
well as stationary targets with pinpoint
accuracy
Daily GK Update - 15th amp 16th March 2015
1 Wipro appoints Abid Neemuchwala as
COO
i Indias third largest IT services exporter
Wipro Ltd announced the appointment of
appointment of former TCS top executive
Mr Abid Ali Neemuchwala as the Group
President and Chief Operating Officer of
the company
ii Mr Neemuchwala was heading the
Business Process Services globally
iii Apart from this he was also involved in
several leadership roles during his 23-
year-long career with TCS
2 Facebook acquires The Find e-
commerce search engine
i Facebook has acquired The Find a nine-
year-old company with a search engine
that indexes products across thousands of
e-commerce sites
ii That probably means the ads Facebook
users see will be more relevant to
products theyrsquove been browsing and
buying online perhaps highlighting local
retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that
it attempts to mix online and local stores
and says its results are based on ldquoyour
social profilerdquo
iii For Facebook the technology might
make the social network a more valuable
platform for merchants While The Findrsquos
own website wonrsquot survive the
acquisition
3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve
Bank
i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)
chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported
the tight monetary stance of the Reserve
Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent
inflation in the country was still high
ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that
began from today
iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-
day visit includes meetings Prime Minister
Narendra Modi and key leaders including
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI
Governor Raghuram Rajan
iv IMF has previously expected a 6
percent growth for India
4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote
double cropping
i Assam government has launched an
ambitious scheme to increase agricultural
production by providing facil ities and
assistance to farmers for double cropping
in their lands
ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli
Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme
facilities and assistance will be provided
for double cropping in all the crop areas
which have so far been utilised for single
cropping only
iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched
the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat
5 Indian women win World Hockey
League Round 2
i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos
Hockey World League Round 2 with a
margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major
Dhyan Chand National Stadium
ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in
the 15th minute after several close
chances were missed
ii Poland struck back immediately on
resumption in the second quarter Oriana
Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos
first penalty corner
iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana
Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1
(Oriana Walasek)
6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy
title
i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after
edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-
breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at
Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana
ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five
players including captain Anthony Vibin
Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and
Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners
iii Services have won the title for the
fourth time besides finishing runners up
on five occasions
7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship
i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth
clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship title after overcoming a
strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a
hard-fought menrsquos singles final
ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of
steel to prevail over his Danish opponent
ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21
21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the
$120000 event
iii Srikanth previously created a major
upset in the final of the 2014 China Open
Super Series Premier by beating five-time
world champion and two-time Olympic
gold medallist Lin Dan
Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015
1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota
i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside
the notification issued by the erstwhile
UPA government to include Jats in the
Central list of Other Backward Classes
(OBC) for according benefits of
reservation to them
ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and
Justice RF Nariman found fault with the
Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings
of the National Commission for Backward
Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not
deserve to be included in the Central list
of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic
backward class
iii The Narendra Modi government had
supported UPA regimes decision to
include the Jat community in the central
OBC list for providing reservation
2 Centre includes compensation in GST
Const Amendment Bill
i The Centre has included in the GST
Constitutional Amendment Bil l the
compensation which will be paid to states
for revenue loss on account of rolling out
the new indirect tax regime
ii As part of the proposed GST regime the
CST is being phased out and its rate has
been reduc ed to two percent from four
percent
iii The Centre collects CST and distributes
it among states The Centre has agreed to
compensate states for losses they have
incurred due to CST phase out
3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm
GoJavas
i Online marketplace major Snapdeal
today picked up minority stake in logistics
firm GoJavas as it looks to further
strengthen its delivery operations in the
country
ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said
this is the first ever investment by
Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that
the company is looking to invest $150-200
million in logistics this year
iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000
sellers on board and more than 40 million
registered users has been dependent on
third party services such as Blue Dart
GoJavas Ecom Express for handling
deliveries in the country
4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with
CII for smart cities
i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on
Tuesday signed an MoU with the
Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to
form a consortium that would create
pilots and replicate them throughout the
country for setting up 100 smart cities
ii The MoU aims to establish a national
mission for such cities as a platform
comprising industry leaders and experts
and provide policy advocacy and thought
leadership to Government and other
stakeholders
iii It would also manage a knowledge
repository to provide inputs to the
Ministry of Urban Development on best
practices
5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation
suit against Sahara
i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is
initiating a $400 mill ion defamation
lawsuit against the Sahara group
ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that
Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas
criminal conduct and lack of financial
capabilities to honour such huge
commitments led to the breaking down of
the deal
iii Mirach accused Saharas
representatives of making unfounded
allegations against it while the group
scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO
6 HDFC Bank launches instant money
transfer app
i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile
app that allows users to instantly transfer
money to any contact in their phonebook
24 hours a day and seven days a week
ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME
a Kochi-based technology firm to launch
this app
Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015
1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for
cooperation on textile clothing
i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to
strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile
and clothing
ii The MoU was signed by Minister of
State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar
Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of
Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan
Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi
iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral
cooperation between both nations in the
three fields including Textiles and
Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion
2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young
Global Leader from India
i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was
today named Young Global Leader from
India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)
ii Others who have been named Young
Global Leader (YGL) in the past include
British Prime Minister David Cameron
Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO
Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page
Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi
iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from
across the world Irani is accompanied by
10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi
an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister
Tarun Gogoi
3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force
chief
i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an
accomplished fighter pilot was appointed
as the chief of Pakistan Air Force
ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that
the new air chief will take over after his
predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir
Rafique Butt retires
iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was
commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of
Pakistan Air Force in November 1980
4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu
defies the polls to seal election win
i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a
resounding victory in the countrys
election a stunning turnaround after a
tight race that had put his lengthy rule in
jeopardy
ii The election was widely seen as a
referendum on Netanyahu who has
governed the country for the past six
years
iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on
security issues while his opponents
instead pledged to address the countrys
high cost of living and accused the leader
of being out of touch with everyday
people
5 South Africa ease into semi-finals
i South Africa cruised into the World Cup
semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a
sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney
ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick
and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri
Lanka were bowled out for 133
iii The Proteas then eased to their target
for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs
with Quinton de Kock making an
unbeaten 78
iv They go on to a last-four meeting with
New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland
on Tuesday
6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to
ODI cricket
i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar
Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale
ending to their final ODI match of their
glorious careers
ii The duo had already called time on
their respective ODI careers before the
50-over showpiece event and it all ended
on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri
Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss
to South Africa in the quarterfinal
iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored
14234 runs in 404 ODIs
iv Jayawardene who had already quit the
longest format now bows out of the
international scene after a career that
started in 1997 He leaves with 17838
first-class runs to his name 11814 of
them in 149 Test matches He played 448
ODIs accumulating 12650 runs
Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015
1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by
France Germany Italy
i Three nations from European Union
(EU) France Germany and Italy have
agreed to join the China-backed Asian
Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)
after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to
join the bank
ii If these western nations join the bank
the total number of the bankrsquos member
states including India will go up to 30
iii It should be noted that UK was the first
Western country to join the bank and also
first nation to disregard the reservations
expressed by the United States (US) which
had raised concerns over banks
transparency
Note AIIB is an international financial
institution proposed by China which seeks
to provide support to infrastructure
projects in Asia It is expected to be
operational by the end 2015 and its
headquarters will be located at Beijing
2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead
Kaya Kalp panel
i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has
roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to
head a new innovation council called
ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn
around the ailing state-run rail network
ii Former Comptroller and Auditor
General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member
of the innovation council which will also
include the general secretaries of the two
major railway unions
3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial
Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction
i India will host the seventh Asian
Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016
ii This was announced by Home Minister
of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN
World Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction held in Sendai Japan
iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in
collaboration with the United Nations
Office for Disaster Risk Reduction
(UNISDR)
4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates
from May 1 2015 EC
i Election Commission has announced
that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)
and ballot papers will carry photographs
of candidates from 1 May 2015
ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters
being misled by several namesakes in the
election fray
iii In this regard EC has issued an order to
all political parties and State Chief
Electoral Officers for implementation
5 Kerala to host its first global
conference on gender equality
i The Gender Park an institution under
the state department of Social Justice is
organising the three-day International
Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)
here with the support of UN Women from
November 12-14
ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first
such large-scale exercise in creating a
space to share knowledge and global
experiences in reducing gender
inequalities
iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is
the core theme of the conferenc e that will
discuss issues ranging from citizenship
globalisation work governance health
and education to masculinities disability
and the role of media
6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air
Astra Missile
i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond
Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra
was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30
fighter aircraft
ii The test was undertaken at the
Integrated Test Range located at
Chandipur in Odisha
iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion
navigation guidance and separation from
the aircraft were also successfully tested
iv The Missile is indigenously developed
by Defence Research and Development
Organisation (DRDO)
v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -
weather missile and can be launched from
different altitudes
7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK
assembly Speaker
i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously
elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly
of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)
ii The motion to elect the speaker of
assembly was moved by State Minister for
Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs
Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy
Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh
iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as
there was no one from the Opposition
going against the motion He will replace
the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of
National Conference
iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata
Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar
constituency in Jammu district He is the
first time MLA to state assembly
8 India storm into semi-finals by
thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs
i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful
century as defending champions India
stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC
Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless
Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided
contest here today
ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off
126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth
wicket stand in only 155 overs with the
belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were
able to post a commendable 302 for six
after opting to bat at the MCG
iii India will now meet the winner of the
third quarter-final between Australia and
Pakistan at Sydney on March 26
iv The victory took the tally of Indias
successive World Cup victories to 11
including four in the last edition as it was
yet another easy outing for the title
contenders
Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015
1 Union Government launches BIRAC
AcE Fund to accelerate growth of
entrepreneurs in Biotechnology
i Union Government launched
Biotechnology Industry Research
Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to
accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in
Biotechnology
ii It was announced by Minister of State
(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)
and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the
occasion of the third foundation day of
BIRAC in New Delhi
iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address
the pressing needs of accelerating the
growth of entrepreneurs in the field of
Biotechnology
iv This equity fund will be operated by
BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)
under the aegis Department of
Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of
Science and Technology
2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released
i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book
entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy
ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released
ii The book was released by Lok Sabha
Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first
copy was presented to the President
Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in
Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi
iii The book features an account of the
parliamentary diplomacy and its role in
furthering foreign policy and
strengthening international relations
iv It is also a collection of select speeches
and reports by Kumar during her stint as
Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian
parliamentary delegations at several
international fora
3 Former Australian PM dies
i Former Australian Prime Minister
Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84
ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between
1975 and 1983 died after a short illness
iii He became its leader in controversial
circumstances after the unprecedented
dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam
iv He championed the rights of
Indigenous Australians and refugees a
stance that put him on a collision course
with his own party in later life
4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named
as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society
i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman
Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as
President Elect of the Royal Society
ii His appointment was confirmed by the
societyrsquos council meet and will assume the
charge on 1 December 2015
iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir
Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in
2010 and will step down after the
customary 5-year term
iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded
Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering
the precise structure of ribosomes
5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously
elected Maharashtra Legislative Council
Chairman
i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was
unanimously elected as the Legislative
Council Chairman even as the Congress
and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates
from the fray
ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist
Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had
nominated its spokesperson Neelam
Gorhe
6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud
detection system upgrade
i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro
Tech Mahindra and five other companies
have evinced interest in assisting the
Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
in upgradation of its fraud detection
systems
ii The markets watchdog is planning to
expand the capacity of its Data
Warehousing and Business Intell igence
System (DWBIS) installed at data centres
in Mumbai and Chennai
iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of
trade data to identify possible violations
such as insider trading share price
manipulation front running and pump-
and-dump scams
7 Maharashtra Government announced
to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi
i Maharashtra Government announced to
rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom
fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak
ii The demand was raised by the
Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They
demanded that the spot at Chowpatty
where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and
where a garden stands now should be
called Swaraj Bhoomi
iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and
most famous beach of Mumbai
Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was
called Chau-pati because of four channels
of water that existed there
8 National Air Quality Index to debut in
April
i The environment ministry will be
launching the National Air Quality Index a
simple composite and easy to
understand measure of air quality on
April 6
ii The index will measure the eight major
pollutants that impact health - particulate
matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen
dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon
monoxide ammonia and lead - and
disseminate information on associated
health risks through a colour-coded easy
to identify format
iii Each colour will indicate a level of the
index There are six levels Good
Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor
Very Poor and Severe
9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India
in semi-final
i Australia defeated Pakistan by six
wickets to enter the semi-finals of the
cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova
ii Shane Watson made the most of an
early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-
wicket win over Pakistan with an
unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup
quarterfinals
ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but
was all out for 213 in the last over with
recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking
435 for Australia
iii Australia will play defending champion
India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th
March 2015
Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015
1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan
Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
i The Union Cabinet has approved the
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth
across the country
ii Decision in this regard was taken in the
Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime
Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi
iii The PMKVY Scheme will be
implemented by the Union Ministry of
Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
through the National Skill Development
Corporation (NSDC)
iv The target for skil ling under the
scheme will be associated with Union
Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such
as Make in India Digital India Swachh
Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar
Mission
2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to
be women Government
i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per
cent reservation for woman in the lower
levels of police units of the seven Union
Territories (UTs) including Delhi
ii The move aims at increasing
representation of women in police and to
make the force gender sensitive
iii This reservation for women will be
applicable in each category (SCSTOBC
and others) through direct recruitment in
non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to
sub-inspectors
3 International Day of Forests observed
i International Day of Forests was
observed on 21 March 2015 with the
theme Forests and Climate Change
ii The theme highlights forest-based
solutions to address climate change
mitigation and adaptation and more
broadly forests and sustainable
development
iii The day provides a platform to raise
awareness of the importance of all types
of forests and of trees outside forests The
day is also used to communicate the vital
role forests play in poverty eradication
environmental sustainability and food
security
4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand
Ambassador for Campaign against
Hepatitis B
i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in
as the brand ambassador for Union
Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis
B a critical public problem in India
ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand
ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against
Hepatitis B after his successful stint as
UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of
pulse polio campaign in India
iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will
be launched in April 2015 The campaign
is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos
ambitious child immunization programme
named Mission Indradhanush against
seven vaccine-preventable diseases
5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq
Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket
i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and
Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day
International (ODI) format of cricket
ii They retired after the World Cup
quarter-final match against Australia
played at Adelaide Australia In the
quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-
wickets
iii Though Misbah will continue to play in
the Test matches but Afridi will feature
only in T20 format of the cricket
6 World Sparrow Day observed
i The World Sparrow Day was observed
globally on 20 March 2015 with the
theme I Love Sparrows The theme has
been inspired by the hope that more and
more of us will celebrate the relationship
between People and Sparrows
ii The day is designated to raise
awareness of the house sparrow and
other common birds to urban
environments and of threats to their
populations
7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill
double ton powers New Zealand to
massive win over West Indies
i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent
the ball soaring and the records tumbling
by striking a cricket World Cup record of
237 not out to set up his teams crushing
143-run victory over West Indies in the
last quarter-final
ii Guptill became the first New Zealander
to score consecutive World Cup centuries
bettered his own national record of 189
not out then overtook Chris Gayles World
Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe
at the current tournament His innings
took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries
and 11 sixes
iii The Match made Guptill the first New
Zealander to score centuries in
consecutive World Cup innings after
having made 105 against Bangladesh
Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015
1 Nation observes Martyrs Day
i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs
Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat
Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were
hanged to death on this very day in
1931
ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after
his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for
Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he
paid his respects to freedom fighters
Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev
iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three
martyrs were unceremoniously
cremated by the British after their
hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931
2 World Water Day 2015 observed with
the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was
globally observed on 22 March 2015
with the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks
about how water links to all areas we
need to consider creating the future we
want
iii WWD is celebrated every year to
make a difference for the members of
the global population who suffer from
water related issues Itrsquos a day to
prepare for how we manage water in the
future
iv Facts about the water crisis
Roughly 75 of all industrial water
withdrawals are used for energy production
There are 658 million people living
without access to water in Africa
By 2035 the global energy demand is
projected to grow by more than one-third
Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking
water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year
globally which is 2300 people per day
3 SEBI bars three companies from
mobilising public money
i Securities and Exchange Board of India
(SEBI) has barred three companies from
raising funds from the public with
immediate effect
ii SEBI said these companies collectively
garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to
12000 investors through issuance of
securities and prima facie violated
various provisions of the Companies Act
iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon
Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd
and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash
issued securities to over 50 persons
each which under the rules made it a
public issue
4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs
900-crore deal
i Infosys and Accenture have entered
the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore
($150 million) IT outsourcing contract
from Australia-based financial services
provider Macquarie Group
ii Macquarie provides banking financial
advisory investment and funds
management services
iii It employs more than 13900 people
in 28 countries
iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-
Headstrong are some of Macquaries
incumbent IT service providers
5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan
Yew dead
i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime
minister and architect of the tiny
Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise
from British tropical outpost to global
trade and financial centre rested in
peaceHe was aged 91
ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples
Action Party (PAP) which has ruled
Singapore since 1959 and led the newly
born country when it was separated
from Malaysia in 1965
iii He stepped down as prime minister in
1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong
but remained influential as senior
minister in Gohs cabinet
6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015
Stockholm Water Prize Laureate
i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh
was named as the 2015 Stockholm
Water Prize Laureate
ii He was acknowledged for for his
innovative water restoration efforts
improving water security in rural India
and for showing extraordinary courage
and determination in his quest to
improve the living conditions for those
most in need
iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works
in the Indian state of Rajasthan The
results of his work are without equal in
close cooperation with local residents
he and his organization have revived
several rivers brought water and life
back to a thousand villages and given
hope to countless people
7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel
producer overtakes US
i India has become the third-largest
steel producer in the world by
overtaking United States (US) in first two
months of year 2015
ii It was revealed in the Data compiled
by World Steel Association (WSA)
iii Indiarsquos production in first two months
i e January- February of 2015 was 1456
million tonnes (MT)
iv China tops in steel production and
accounts for nearly half of the global
steel production During this period
China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan
is the second-largest steel producer and
has reported a total production of 174
MT
8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 held in Jaipur
i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 was held in Jaipur for three days
from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015
ii It was organised by India Foundation
in association with the Sardar Patel
University of Police Security and Criminal
Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan
iii The central theme of the Conference
is Integrated Approach to Counter-
Terrorism
9 Indian Wells Tennis championship
i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6
7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas
Open final at Indian Wells
ii World number one Novak Djokovic
recovered from a second-set battle to
beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in
the BNP Paribas Open final
iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have
completed a dream first tournament
together beating Ekaterina Makarova
and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the
BNP Paribas Open womens doubles
title
Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015
1 Section 66 A of IT Act
unconstitutional Supreme Court rules
i The Supreme Court struck down
Section 66 A of the Information and
Technology Act which allows police to
arrest people for posting offensive
content on the internet
ii The bench said the publics right to
know is directly affected by Section 66 A
and the Section clearly affects the right
to freedom of speech and expression
enshrined under the Constitution of
India
iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar
and RF Nariman had on 26 February
reserved its judgement on one of the
most controversial issues regarding the
freedom of expression that the court has
had to deal with in recent times
iv The government said it did not want
to curtail the freedom of speech and
expression but contended that the cyber
space could not be allowed to remain
unregulated
2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb
Phalke Award
i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose
nuanced acts in memorable films like
ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo
ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated
Hindi film buffs will be conferred the
Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014
ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the
46th winner of the honour conferred by
the government for outstanding
contribution to the growth and
development of Indian Cinema
iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production
house Film Valas which produced
critically acclaimed fi lms such as
ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36
Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo
(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)
3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-
16 ADB
i The Asian Development Bank
projected Indias growth rate to surpass
China and improve to 78 per cent in
next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in
2016-17
ii The Asian Development Outlook an
annual publication of the ADB said
Indias growth and investor confidence
will improve on the back of
governments structural reform agenda
and improved external demand
iii It forecast that Indias growth will
improve from 74 per cent in current
fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and
further to 82 per cent in 2016-17
4 World Tuberculosis Day observed
i The President of India Shri Pranab
Mukherjee gave message to the nation
on the occasion of World Tuberculosis
Day which is observed every year on
March 24
ii In India National Tuberculosis Control
Programme has been able to test 86
million persons treat 19 million patients
and save 34 mill ion lives since its
inception in 1993
iii TB is a major health problem which
afflicts mainly the young and working
population of our country
IV It is unfortunate that in India even
today one person dies every two
minutes due to this menacing disease
5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15
announced -
i The awards will be given by President
Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New
Delhi
ii The awardees are -
Category Winner
Best Actor Sanchari Vijay
(Nanu Avanalla
Avalu)
Best Actress kangana ranaut
(Queen)
Best Director Srijith Mukerjee
(Chotushkone)
Entertainment
Film
Mary Kom
Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)
Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj
Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh
Singer (Female ) Utara
Unnikrishnan
6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six
months
i The Indian Space Research
Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter
Mission was extended for another six
months to further explore the Red
Planet and its atmosphere
ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has
sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than
it was intended earlier
iii The historic mission has completed six
months of orbiting the Red Planet India
also became the first country to have
entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in
its maiden attempt
7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis
advance to maiden final with 4-wicket
win
i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s
brilliant 84 not out capped with a
stunning six off the penultimate ball saw
New Zealand to a four-wicket win over
the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup
semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park
ii NewZealand faced a revised target of
298 under the DuckworthLewis method
after South Africa made 281 for five in
43 overs
iii South Africa struggling to throw off
their unwanted choker tag have now
failed to win all four World Cup semi -
finals they have contested
iv Newzealand will now play with the
winner of the second semi final between
India and Australia
Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015
1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative
with Twitter Samvad
i The Union government launched a new
platform in association with Twitter for
direct communication among leaders
government agencies and citizens through
tweets and text messages helping boost
e-governance plans
ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of
curated Tweets will be delivered every
day from the accounts of the government
and the leaders to mobi le-phone users
across the country as text messages
iii The service can come in handy during
emergencies as government agencies can
share live updates even time-sensitive
information on law and order or rescue
2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-
paid debit card service
i Railway passengers can now book their
tickets do shopping and pay service bills
using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC
launched the debit card service here
today
ii The service was launched by the Indian
Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union
Bank of India and the National Payment
Corporation of India
iii RuPay is Indias own card payment
gateway network like Visa and Master
Card and provides an alternative system
for banks to provide a debit card service
3 Man Booker International prize 2015
shortlist announced
i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was
shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker
International Prize He is the only Indian
among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the
prize
ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh
had narrowly missed out on the Booker
Prize back in 2008 when he was
shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies
iii The international version of the
popular literary prize to be held in
London on May 19 is awarded every two
years to a living author who has published
fiction either originally in English or whose
work is generally available in translation in
the English language
4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-
2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad
i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli
inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar
Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial
Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th
state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat
postal circle
ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special
cover on River front and a book
Collectors guide to british India bazaar
card- Edwardian amp Georgian period
written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar
iii This exhibition will run from 24 March
to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the
Gujarat Postal Circle with the active
support of philatelic associations of
Gujarat
5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab
Haryana among 17 approved
i Union Government has approved 17
mega food parks for food processing
across the country
ii It was announced by Union Cabi net
Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat
Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7
parks have been allotted to state agencies
whereas 10 to private players in 11 states
iii These food parks will attract
more INVESTMENT in the concerned
states and generate employment
opportunities It will also benefit five lakh
farmers who are suffering due to lack of
storage and proper transport system
6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane
Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for
Environmental Achievement 2015
i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US
Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named
for the Tyler Prize for Environmental
Achievement 2015
ii They were named for the award for
their leadership and engagement in the
development of conservation and
sustainability policies in the United States
India and internationally
iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize
Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the
200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will
receive a GOLD medallion at a private
ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on
24 April 2015
7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj
awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was
awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
ii He was presented the award by
Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister
Surendra Patwa at a function held in
Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
iii He is among the renowned poets and
authors in Hindi literature and also is a
famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan
iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is
instituted by the Government of Madhya
Pradesh in the memory of late renowned
poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The
Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a
shawl and a citation
8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in
Australia
i Scientists at Australian National
University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest
asteroid impact zone in the Warburton
Basin of central Australia
ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian
National University (ANU) School of
Archaeology and Anthropology was the
lead author of the study
iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide
area is buried deep in the earths crust
and consists of two separate impact scars
The asteroid broke into two before it hit
with each fragment more than 10km
across
Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015
1 Vikas Swarup to be new
spokesperson of External Affairs
Ministry
i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)
officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup
of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the
new spokesperson of the Ministry of
External Affairs
ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog
Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was
based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut
novel ldquoQampArdquo
iii The third edition of the summit is
scheduled to take place in India on
October 29
2 Web Ratna Awards to honour
eGovernance initiatives
i National Informatics Centre (NIC)
under the ambit of India Portal
(httpindiagovin) organised the third
edition of Web Ratna Awards
ii For Innovative Use of Technology
MKisan‐Government of India Portal for
Farmer Centric Services won the
Platinum Award
iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category
Platinum Award was bagged by Passport
Seva Project
iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique
initiative has contributed to the overall
increase in quality and quantity of web
presence of various government
departments across the country
3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma
won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel
Family Life
i He was presented with the winner
trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio
Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at
the awards ceremony held in London
ii His novel Family Life was one among
the eight books shortlisted from 80
works of fiction and was chosen as the
best fiction published in the UK in 2014
by the 235 writers and critics who
constitute the Folio Academy
iii Family Life is an autobiographical
story of an immigrant family floundering
in America The book tells the story of
Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to
the United States as a child in the late
1970s When Ajays brother has a life-
changing accident it shatters his familys
new life
About The Folio Prize
The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014
The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form
genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language
book prize open to writers from all over the world
In 2014 American short story writer
George Saunders became the first
winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December
4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the
Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters
of France
Bharti Khers Bindi Art
21
i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March
2015 was conferred with the Knight of
the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier
dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This
is the highest cultural award of France
ii She was awarded for her contribution
in contemporary art landscape Khers
artworks span several mediums like
painting sculpture and installation
iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause
which is a 14 feet high sculptural
interpretation of the heart of the blue
sperm whale is among the finest works
from the experiment
iv The French government distinction
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight
of the Order of Arts and Letters) is
conferred on persons who have
distinguished themselves by their
creativity in the field of art culture and
literature or for their contribution to the
influence of arts in France and
throughout the world
5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the
youngest Archer to enter India Book of
Records
i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani
Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24
March 2015 entered the India Book of
Records She entered the list of records
by scoring 388 points in the recurve
segment in two distances seven and five
meters at the Volga Archery Academy in
Vijayawada
ii At the time of entering the India Book
of Records she was nine days less than
three years
iii She shot 36 arrows each from five
metres and seven metres to score 388
points in presence of judges from the
India Book of Records and the Archery
Association of India (AAI)
iv Shivani is the youngest sister of
Cherukuri Lenin former international
archery champion and archery coach
who died in a road accident in 2010 She
was trained at the Volga Archery Institute
run by her father Cherukuri
Satyanarayana
6 TCL partners with Indosat to make
inroads into Indonesia
i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly
VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm
Indosat to provide a wide range of
technology and communication solutions
for enterprises in Indonesia and to make
inroads into that region
ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos
extensive regional coverage and expertise
with Tata Communicationsrsquo global
connectivity and managed service
capabilities to design a comprehensive
portfolio of services for the Indonesian
market
iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the
Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to
reach $1409 billion out of which telecom
services will account for $496 bill ion
7 India decimated Australia through to
finals
i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as
they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by
Australia in their World Cup semifinal at
the Sydney Cricket Ground
ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329
runs India were bowled out for 233 runs
in 465 overs
iii Steven Smiths brilliant century
propped up Australia before Indian
bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but
the hosts still managed to post a
commanding 3287
iv Australia will now meet New Zealand
in the finals on 29th of March
Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015
India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and
investment
i India and Qatar have signed six pacts
including agreements and Memorandum of
Understanding (MoUs) to increase
commercial and economic exchanges
between both nations
ii These pacts were signed after Emir of
Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held
extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra
Modi
List of Agreements MoUs signed between
both nations
Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed
Persons
MoU for Cooperation in the field of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
MoU between Union Ministry of
Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for
Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute
of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar
MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio
Agreement for Mutual Cooperation
and Exchange of News
NITI Aayog to set up working group on
Centrally Sponsored Schemes
i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to
prepare a draft report on how to make
implementation of Centrally Sponsored
Schemes (CSS) more effective
ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be
the head of the working group prepare a
draft report on th e suggestions made by
various Chief Ministers in the meeting
iii After the first meeting of the Governing
Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of
Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill
Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan
President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari
Vajpayeev
i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
has been conferred with Indias highest
civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the
President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his
residence
22
ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime
Minister Narendra Modi also attended the
ceremony
iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress
leader to serve India for a full five year term
from 1999 to 2004
NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11
years of marathon on Mars
i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the
first human-made vehicle that has completed
11 years marathon in a record time
ii It is the first time that a robot has
exceeded the distance of a marathon on
another worlds surface
iii The robot which is accessed by solar
power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in
January 2004 and in these 11 years it
completed 153-foot drive
Reliance Communications acquires spectrum
in 11 circles
i Reliance Communications part of the Anil
Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-
up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles
ii The company with this acquisition has
become Indiarsquos first and only operator with
nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850
MHz spectrum
iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum
in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh
and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and
northeast
iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and
1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum
expiry circles
KM Mani appointed as chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on
GST
i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was
appointed as the Chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance
Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by
the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March
2015
ii The post was vacant since the former
Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim quit the position after the
defeat of National Conference in the JampK
Assembly elections held in December 2014
iii GST is intended to be implemented from
01 April 2016 as announced by the Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16
budget speech The Constitution (122nd
Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been
pending in the Lok Sabha since December
2014
Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay
Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell
functioning
i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted
a Committee to review the existing Public
Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway
Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as
its head
ii The Committee will recommend measures
needed to make the PPP Cell more customer
friendly effective and result oriented
iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway
Board will be the Nodal Directorate for
functioning of the Committee While the
Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway
Board will be the Secretary to the Committee
Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial
Officer of Google
i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest
search engine giant Google
ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had
announced his retirement on 10 March 2015
and assume charge on 26 May 2015
iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to
Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google
iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was
working as CFO at Morgan Stanley
Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015
Book titled Food for All written by Uma
Lele
i The book will be published by Oxford
University Press The book surveys the
food and agricultural development
assistance delivered by five major
international organizations since their
establishment to gauges their relevance
effec tiveness and impacts in a
dramatically changed world
ii The five organisations surveyed by the
book are the World Bank Group Food
and Agriculture Organization World Food
Programme International Fund for
Agricultural Development and
Consultative Group for International
Agricultural Research
iii The book is the result of a meeting
convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation in October 2010 to explore
how to address the challenges and
opportunities of the global food and
agriculture system
About the Author
Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University
and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and
implementation policy analysis and program evaluation
She is a former senior adviser to the
World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development
CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year
Award 2014
i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the
Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The
award recognises the remarkable
achievements and contributions of
Indians who worked tirelessly towards
strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014
ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award
is presented annually to various Indians
for their work in their respective fields
The awards are presented in various
categories of Politics Sports Business
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
Daily GK Update - 5th March 2015
1 RBI adopted Inflation Targeting as a
policy tool for monetary regulation
i Inflation targeting was in news recently
as Union Government and Reserve Bank
of India (RBI) on 20 February 2015 signed
an agreement on Monetary Policy
Framework As per the agreement RBI
accepted to focus on flexible inflation
targeting
ii Inflation targeting is defined as an
economic policy in which a central bank
estimates or decides for a medium-term
target inflation rate In Indian context as
per the agreement inflation targeting
means that the RBI will have to maintain
iii Consumer Price Index (CPI)-based
inflation targets below six per cent by
January 2016 and four per cent from
2016-17 with a band of plusminus two
per cent
iv The transition from monetary targeting
suggested by Chakravarty Committee
(1988) to Inflation targeting suggested by
Urijit Patel Committee is similar to the
practice adopted by central banks in
developed countries
Benefits of Inflation Targeting
The benefits of inflation targeting are
many Two of the prominent benefits of inflation targeting are enhancement of
transparency and reduction of price variability
The most important benefit of inflation
targeting is that it helps the central banks to maintain low inflation and low inflation
eventually promotes long term growth Other most important benefits of using
inflation targeting include enhanced public understanding of monetary policy increased central bank accountability and
an improved state for economic growth
2 Shanghvi is richest Indian Forbes
i Dilip Shanghvi of Sun Pharmaceuticals
with a net worth of $215 billion
surpassed Mukesh Ambani as the worldrsquos
richest Indian on Wednesday two days
after the Reliance Industries Ltd chief was
ranked Indiarsquos wealthiest for the eighth
consecutive year
ii A real-time update by the business
magazine Forbes reworked the rankings
On the global rich list Mr Shanghvi
moved up to the 37th position while Mr
Ambani slipped to the 43rd
iii Earlier on Monday Forbes released its
annual rich list for 2015 ranking Mr
Ambani at the 39th position and Mr
Shanghvi at the 44th Azim Premji of
Wipro was ranked 48th from which he
has moved up one place now Mr
Shanghvirsquos net worth stood at $ 215
billion following a sharp rally in the share
prices of his group companies
3 Union Minister Dadarao Danve resigns
i Union Minister Raosaheb Dadarao
Danve who was made Maharasthra BJP
president a few months back on Thursday
resigned from the Council of Ministers
over the principle of lsquoone-man one-postrsquo
ii Mr Danve submitted his resignation to
Prime Minister Narendra Modi who
accepted it and forwarded it to President
Pranab Mukherjee sources said
iii Mr Danve who held the portfolio of
Minister of State for Consumer Affairs
Food and Public Distribution quit the
Council of Ministers over the principle of
lsquoone-man one-postrsquo the sources said
iv Mr Danve had taken over as the
Maharashtra BJP president after
Devendra Fadnavis under whose
leadership the party came to power in the
October 15 Assembly polls last year in the
state became the Chief Minister
4 BBC released a documentary film
Indias Daughter
i British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC)
on 4 March 2015 released a documentary
film Indias Daughter The documentary
film has been directed by Leslee Udwin
ii The fi lm is based on the Delhi gang rape
and murder of the 23-year-old female
named Nirbhaya that took place on 16
December 2012 The film was
simultaneously released in Denmark
Sweden Switzerland Norway and
Canada
iii The documentary includes an interview
conducted by British filmmaker Leslee
Udwin and BBC of Mukesh Singh the
driver of the bus Mukesh has made
derogatory statements against women
iv A Delhi court has restrained the media
from publishing broadcasting telecasting
or uploading the interview on the
internet Also Indian Parliament
witnessed outrage over the interview and
demanded to ban the screening of the
documentary to which Union Government
heeded
v The makers of the documentary had
earlier decided to release the fi lm on the
occasion of International Womenrsquos Day on
8 March 2015 However they decided it
to launch it earlier following the decision
by the Indian authorities to ban the film
5 Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar
completed his SAARC Yatra
i Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar
completed his SAARC Yatra of four nations
on 4 March 2015 His SAARC Yatra started
on 1 March 2015 and ended on 4 March
2015 He undertook the SAARC Yatra with
an aim to firm up Indiarsquos ties with
members of the grouping while reviewing
regional and bilateral cooperation
ii During the Yatra he visited four
countries namely Afghanistan on 4 March
2015 Pakistan on 3 March 2015
Bangladesh on 2 March 2014 and Bhutan
on 1 March 2015
Jaishankar visit to Afghanist an During
the visit he called on Afghan President
Ashraf Ghani and CEO Abdullah Abdullah
and held extensive talks focusing on
Indias development projects and the
security situation in the war-torn country
Afghan leaders welcomed India being
partner of choice for Afghanistan and
briefed the Foreign Secretary Jaishankar
about their views on Indias involvement
in furthering the cause of stability and
security in the country
Jaishankar visit to Pakistan During the
visit he held Foreign Secretary level talks
with his Pakistani counterpart Aizaz
Chaudhary which was cancelled in July
2015 He also met with Prime Minister
Nawaz Sharif and his Advisor on Foreign
Affairs and National Security Sartaj Aziz
He handed over a letter from Prime
Minister Narendra Modi to Pakistan Prime
Minister Sharif
Jaishankar visit to Bangladesh During the
visit Jaishankar met with Prime Minister
of Bangladesh Sheikh Hasina in Dhaka He
also met with Bangladesh Foreign
Minister Abul Hassan Mahmud Ali and
Bangladesh Foreign Secretary Shahidul
Haque He held foreign secretary level
talks in Dhaka
Jaishankar visit to Bhutan During the
visit he met with Bhutanese Prime
Minister Tshering Tobgay and held
discussions on SAARC co-operation and
bilateral ties He also met with the 4th
King of Bhutan Jigme Singye Wangchuck
6 Three South Asian women selected for
International Women of Courage Award
i Three South Asian women namely
Niloofar Rahmani Nadia Sharmeen and
Tabassum Adnan on 3 March 2015 were
selected for the prestigious International
Women of Courage Award for the year
2015 given by the US Secretary of State
ii They were among the 10 extraordinary
women selected from 10 countries for the
award for demonstrating exceptional
courage and leadership in advocating for
peace justice human rights and gender
equality
International Women of Courage Award
Established in 2007 the annual Secretary
of States International Women of Courage Award honours women around
the globe who have exemplified exceptional courage and leadership in advocating for human rights womenrsquos equality and social progress often at
great personal risk This is the only Department of State award that pays tribute to emerging women leaders
worldwide Since the inception of this award in 2007
the Department of State has honoured 86 women from more than 50 different countries including India
Daily GK Update - 6th - 7th March
1 Walmart India appoints Ashwin Mittal
as CFO
i Walmart India today announced two
executive appointments with Ashwin
Mittal as the new Chief Financial Officer
and Javier Rojo as head of Real Estate and
Business Development
ii Mittal will replace Jill Anderson
currently the CFO of Walmart India who
will soon repatriate back to Walmart in
US
iii Mittal joined the company in 2007 as
Head of Financial Planning and Analysis
and since then has assumed various key
roles including Head - Business Finance
and Strategy Deputy CFO and Chief
Business Development Officer
2 RBI eases norms for home loans for up
to Rs 10 lakh
i Giving a boost to affordable housing
the RBI eased the norms for home loans
for up to Rs 10 lakh by allowing banks to
include stamp duty and registration
charges to the cost of a unit
ii These charges used to form around 15
per cent of the cost of the house and
place a burden on borrowers
iii As per the current practice banks do
not include stamp duty registration and
other documentation charges in the cost
of housing property
iv The RBI also said that in cases of
projects sponsored by government
statutory authorities banks may disburse
the loans as per the payment stages
prescribed by such authorities even
where payments sought from house
buyers are not linked to the stages of
construction
3 EU formally adopts climate change
targets for December 2015 UNFCCC Paris
Conference
i The European Union (EU) has formally
adopted climate change targets for
December 2015 UNFCCC Paris
Conference Adopted climate change
target includes a 40 per cent cut in
emissions by 2030
ii These targets were agreed by leaders of
the 28 EU member-states at a summit in
October 2014 but now have been officially
forwarded to the United Nations
iii United States also has formally
announced its intention to reduce
emissions by 26-28 per cent in 2025
compared with their level in 2005 It
should be noted that US accounts for 12
per cent of global greenhouse gases
emissions
4 Fifteen crore Aadhar cards linked with
bank accounts
i The National Payments Corporation of
India on Friday announced linking of 15
crore Aadhar cards with various bank
accounts in India
ii With this achievement NPCI has moved
a step closer to map its target of l inking all
17 crore DBT accounts with Aadhaar
numbers by 30 June 2015
iii It is expected that soon all beneficiaries
of all types of government subsidiaries
and benefit transfers will be brought
under the linkage programme Such a
framework of electronic benefit transfer
would not only be unique but will be one
of the largest in the world
iv Apart from this linking programme
NPCI is also nodal agency for all retail
payment systems under the Pradhan
Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) which
was launched in 2014 to push DBT and
financial inclusion
5 Prime Minister Narendra Modi named
among 30 most influential people on
internet Time Magazine
i Time Magazine has named Indian Prime
Minister Narendra Modi among the list of
30 most influential people on the
internet
ii As per Time magazine PM Narendra
Modi has around 38 million followers on
social networking sites Twitter and
iii He is ardent user of social media and
uses it to communicate and reach to
Indiarsquos 200 million-plus online population
directly
6 India lowest among 16 Asia-Pacific
countries in economic par ity for women
i The socio-economic standing of women
in India is the lowest among 16 Asia
Pacific countries according to
Mastercardrsquos latest Index of Womenrsquos
Advancement
ii Indian women stand even lower than
their counterparts from Bangladesh and
Sri Lanka
iii Across the region New Zealand had
the highest overall Index score of 77
followed by Australia (76) the Philippines
(726) and Singapore (705)
iv India (442) Bangladesh (446) and Sri
Lanka (462) had scores below 50
indicating that much more needs to be
done to achieve gender parity
7 Artificial glacier in the form of Ice
stupa to store water inaugurated in
Phyang village of Ladakh
i Artificial glacier in the form of Ice stupa
was inaugurated at Phyang village in
Ladakh region of Jammu and Kashmir
Phyang village is a desert region of
Ladakh
ii The purpose of building such stupa is to
store water to green the entire desert of
Phyang which has an area of 1500 acres
iii The Ice stupa with a height of 50 feet
will store roughly two million liters of
water while another 6 million liters of
water absorbed in the ground will add
moisture to the earth for tree plantation
8 NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft reaches dwarf
planet Ceres
i NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft has created
history by becoming the first mission to
achieve orbit around the dwarf planet
Ceres with an aim of providing new
insights and capturing images from the
distant world
ii The spacecraft was approximately
61000 kilometres from Ceres when it was
captured by the dwarf planetrsquos gravity
iii Since its discovery in 1801 Ceres was
known as a planet then an asteroid and
later a dwarf planet
iv From 2011 to 2012 the spacecraft
explored the giant asteroid Vesta
delivering new insights and thousands of
images from that distant world
Daily GK Update - 8th - 9th March 2015
1 Aapki Beti Humari Beti scheme
launched in Haryana
i Haryana chief minister Manohar Lal
Khattar on Sunday launched a scheme for
girl child - Aapki Beti Humari Beti - with
an aim to combat the problem of
declining child sex ratio in the state
ii Aapki Beti Humari Beti will be
implemented in both rural and urban
areas of the state covering first-born girl
child of Scheduled Caste (SC) and Below
Poverty Line (BPL) families and all second
girl child born on or after January 22 2015
of all families
iii Under this scheme the first girl child
born on or after January 22 2015 in SC
and BPL families will be eligible to receive
Rs 21000 Similarly all second girl child
born on or after January 22 2015 of all
families will get Rs 21000
iv He also announced to increase the
amount of Indira Gandhi Mahila Shakti
Award from Rs one lakh to Rs 15 lakh
Behan Shanno Devi Award from Rs 51000
to Rs one lakh Life Time Achievement
Award from Rs 21000 to Rs 51000 and
other women achiever award from Rs
5100 to Rs 21000
2 Global food prices dip to 5-year low in
February
i Global food prices fell to a nearly five-
year low in February this year on
increased supply of key food items and
strong US dollar according to the United
Nations food agency FAO
ii Food prices averaged at 1794 points in
February down from 1812 points in
January and 2086 points in February
2014 the Food and Agriculture
Organisationrsquos price index showed
iii According to FAO international sugar
prices fell by 49 per cent cereal prices
were down by 3 2 per cent and meat
prices declined by 14 per cent in February
from the January levels
3 Lalit Modi removed from Rajasthan
Cricket Association
i Former IPL commissioner Lalit Modi was
on Monday removed from the post of
Rajasthan Cricket Association president as
the members of the association passed a
no-confidence motion against him and his
office-bearers at the Extraordinary
General Meeting
ii With the 17 out of 18 members casting
their votes against Modi Amin Pathan is
all set to take charge as the new chief
iii As per the Sports Act of the state and
Constitution of RCA the Pathan Group
needed two-third majority to see the no
confidence passed
4 Government decides to speed up Rs
90000 crore power projects
i government has decided to fast-track 10
power projects worthRs 90000 crore
planned by state-owned companies led by
NTPC which have been held up by land-
related issues
ii After factoring in the 10 projects taken
up by the power ministry 305 projects
worth Rs 1885 lakh crore are now
awaiting government intervention to get
off the ground including 97 public and
private sector power projects with
investments of Rs 633 lakh crore
iii NTPC is developing eight of the 10
projects that the power ministry has
sought to expedite with investments of
over Rs 76000 crore at stake to generate
about 15000 MW
iv Law and order problems over land have
stalled NTPCs 1320 MW Meja thermal
power plant in Allahabad district with
possession of land for laying critical water
pipelines pending in eight vil lages
5 All England Badminton Championship
Saina Nehwal loses to Carolina Marin
i Olympic bronze medallist Saina
Nehwalrsquos quest for becoming the first
Indian woman to win the most prestigious
All England badminton championship
ended in agony after she suffered a
heartmdashbreaking loss to Spainrsquos Carolina
Marin in the summit clash
ii The World No 3 Indian let go of a huge
opportunity to script history as she
squandered an opening game lead to go
down 21-16 14-21 7-21 to the reigning
world champion in the womenrsquos singles
final
iii Olympic bronze medallist Saina thus
failed to emulate her long-time coach
Pullella Gopichand (2001) and legendary
Prakash Padukone (1980) who had won
the prestigious title in the past
6 Kumar Sangakkara announces
retirement from Test cricket
i Former Sri Lankan cricket captain and
ace batsman Kumar Sangakkara
announced that he will retire from Test
cricket after playing three-match series
against India in August 2015
ii Sangakkara already has retired from
One-Day International (ODI) and Twenty-
20 cricket He had retired from Twenty-20
cricket format after Sri Lanka won the T20
World cup in 2014
iii In ICC World Cup 2015 Kumar
Sangakkara created a record by becoming
first batsman to score hundreds i n three
consecutive World Cup matches
Daily GK Update - 10th March 2015
1 US dollar hits 12-year peak emerging
markets spooked
i The US dollar climbed to multi -year
peaks against the euro and yen in Asia
amid starkly diverging outlooks for
interest rates globally
ii Currencies from emerging markets
came under mounting pressure from risk
aversion
iii The skittish mood spread to Asian
stocks as MSCIs broadest index of Asia-
Pacific shares outside Japan slipped 06
per cent
iv Federal Reserve would start lifting
interest rates from mid-year while central
banks in the European Union and Japan
were busy easing policy by buying billions
in government bonds
v Oil managed minor gains with Brent
crude oil up 13 cents to $5866 a barrel
while US crude added 26 cents to $5026
2 India slips to second place in hiring
outlook for April-June quarter
i India has slipped to the second place
after Taiwan in terms of the companies
employment outlook for the next quarter
ii As per the latest quarterly Employment
Outlook Survey of global giant
ManpowerGroup released on Tuesday
Taiwan has topped the charts in terms of
hiring plans for the April -June 2015
quarter followed by India and Japan
iii The net employment outlook for India
stood at 38 per cent indicating that job
seekers may benefit from a robust hiring
pace in the months ahead
3 Infosys opens new 250-seater BPO in
Puerto Rico
i Countrys second largest software
services firm Infosys has set up a 250-
seater BPO arm centre at Aguadilla
Puerto Rico aimed at serving the aviation
sector
ii The 12000-square feet centre
developed in collaboration with the
Commonwealth administration and state-
owned PRIDCO will initially deliver order-
to-cash business processes for clients in
the aviation sector
4 Jharkhand CM announces Rs 1 lakh for
alcohol-free villages
i The Jharkhand government will grant Rs
one lakh to villages which will become
alcohol-free
ii Chief Minister Raghubar Das said those
villages becoming alcohol -free would be
given the grant and women groups would
take the initiative
iii Chief Minister proposed to open 57
more Kasturba Gandhi Girl Schools in the
state
5 Pakistan conducts successful test
launch of Shaheen-III missile
i Pakistan conducted a successful test
launch of the Shaheen-III Surface to
Surface Ballistic Missile
ii The Missile is capable of carrying
nuclear and conventional warheads to a
range of 2750 km
ii The test launch was aimed at validating
various design and technical parameters
of the weapon system at a maximum
range
iii The launch came within a week of the
visit of Indian foriegn Secretary S
Jaishankar to Islamabad
6 DLF Ties Up With Snapdeal to Sell Flats
Online
i Realty major DLF has tied-up with online
market place Snapdeal to sell its
apartments and would offer 1 per cent
discount to potential home buyers
ii DLF will offer on Snapdeal about 50
flats in eight housing projects across the
country in a price range of Rs 34 l akh to
Rs 3 crore
iii The offer is likely to start this week
These flats are in projects located at New
Chandigarh Panchkula Lucknow
Bangalore Chennai Kochi and Kolkata
6 India thrash Ireland to register record
9th successive World Cup victory
i Shikhar Dhawan cracked a scintil lating
century as a rampaging India on Tuesday
created a record winning their ninth
consecutive ICC Cricket World Cup match
by demolishing Ireland by eight wickets to
seal the top spot in the Group B table
ii It turned out to be an extended batting
practice session for the Men In Blue as
they toppled the previous eight-match
winning streak record of Sourav Ganguly-
led team in 2003 Indias nine-match
record started from their group league
game against West Indies at Chennai back
in 2011
Daily GK Update - 11th March 2015
1 LIC to invest Rs 1 5-L cr in Indian
Railways over next 5 years
i State-run insurance major LIC
committed Rs 15 lakh crore to the Indian
Railways for development of various
commercially viable projects
ii The investment would be done in bonds
issued by various railway entities such
Indian Railways Finance Corporation
(IRFC) beginning next fiscal
iii Indian Railways are one of the l argest
railway networks in the world
2 Obama names David Hale as
ambassador to Pak
i US President Barack Obama has
nominated veteran diplomat David Hale
as the next ambassador to Pakistan
ii Mr Hale previously served as the
Special Envoy for Middle East Peace from
2011 to 2013 and as Deputy Special
Envoy for Middle East Peace from 2009 to
2011
iii Hale has also served as Director of the
Office of Israel and Palestinian Affairs
Executive Assistant to the Secretary of
State and in other positions overseas in
Bahrain Lebanon and Saudi Arabia
3 Manmohan summoned in coal scam
case
i A Delhi court on Wednesday summoned
former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh
former Coal Secretary PC Parakh and
industrialist Kumar Mangalam Birla and
others as accused in a coal block
allocation scam case
ii The CBI had sought closure of the case
in which Mr Birla former Coal Secretary
PC Parakh and others were named as
accused
iii Dr Singh held the charge of the Coal
Ministry for almost five years from the
time the United Progressive Alliance came
to power in 2004
4 SBI sells 4 st ake in Cibil to IIFL for
around Rs 72 crore
i State Bank of India has sold 4 per cent
stake in the largest credit information
company Credit Information Bureau India
Ltd (Cibil) for an estimated Rs 72 crore
ii Cibil is the largest and the oldest credit
bureau in the country having entered the
market in 2000
iii It claims to enjoy almost 90 per cent of
the credit information market in India
which has three other players - Experian
Equifax and HighMark
iv IIFL India Alternatives is a leading mid-
growth PE fund founded by Shivani
Bhasin Sachdeva and sponsored by IIFL
Private Wealth
5 Gadkari launches portal to help source
cement for concrete roads
i In line with the plan to construct cement
concrete highways instead of bitumen
ones Union Road Transport and Highways
Minister Nitin Gadkari on Tuesday
launched a web portal
wwwinampronicin
ii INAM-PRO which stands for platform
for infrastructure and materials
providers will monitor the supply of
cement and hasten the process of orders
by prospective users and agencies with
the respective cement manufacturers
iii As of now 36 participating cement
manufacturers will quote rates from 103
factories across India along with the
cement stock available on the web portal
iv The procurerroad developer can view
the asking price as well as the closest
factory price
6 First Kisan Call Centre of North-East
opened in Agartala Tripura
i First Kisan Call Centre (KCC) of North-
East was opened in Agartala Tripura The
KCC was launched by the Tripura Chief
Minister Manik Sarkar
ii KCC was financed by the Tripura
government It will be run by a private
enterprise with experts of agriculture
horticulture fisheries and animal
husbandry
iii The Kisan Call Centre will give
immediate solution and real time advisory
to farmers if they need expert
consultation regarding seed procurement
agro-metric fertilizer soil health
pesticides usage and marketing of the
produces
iv Apart from that the farmers portal will
issue advisory for farm production under
direct supervision of the experts
Daily GK Update - 12th March 2015
1 India Mauritius to work to avoid
abuse of DTAT
i India and Mauritius will work together
to avoid the abuse of double taxation
avoidance convention
ii the two countries agreed to push
negotiations for a long pending revision of
the treaty
iii Modi is on a two day visit to the island
nation of Mauritius addressed the
National assembly of Mauritius
iv Often corporates have been accused of
laundering money through the Mauritius
route for channelling FDI in India and the
two governments have been in
negotiations to curb this practice
v This is why Prime Minister Modi and Sir
Anerood Jugnauth agreed to push forward
their negotiations for a long pending
revision of Double Taxation Avoidance
Treaty (DTAT)
2 New city NAINA to come up over 600
square km near Navi Mumbai airport
i Maharashtra government would be
developing a new city - NAINA - over an
area of 600 sq km around the upcoming
Navi Mumbai International Airport
ii As a part of the smart city mission of
the Centre the state government will
develop 30 towns focusing on themes
such as education medical
entertainment industry etc
iii The State also announced that for the
prohibition of slaughter of cows bulls and
bullocks the Maharashtra Animal
Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 had
been passed by the state legislature and
with the Presidents recent assent it had
now come into force
3 Govt asks PSU banks increase lending
to minorities
i The Union government has advised PSU
banks to step up lending to minorities
with a view to ensuring that they get
loans in proportion to their population
ii It was decided to increase the
percentage share of lending to each
minority community in proportion to their
respective share in minority population
iii In term of population Muslims
constitute the largest community
followed by Christians Third largest
minority group is that of the Sikhs
iv As per the RBI directive banks have set
up a special cell to ensure smooth flow of
credit to minority communities
v The cell is headed by an officer holding
the rank of Deputy General Manager or
Assistant General Manager (AGM) or any
other similar rank who should function as
a lsquoNodal Officerrsquo
4 IPS officer M Akhaya appointed as
Chief Vigilance Officer in telecom
department
i IPS officer M Akhaya has been
appointed as the Chief Vigilance Officer in
the Department of Telecommunications
ii The appointment of the CVO who acts
as distant arm of the Central Vigilance
Commission to check corruption comes at
a time when bidding for spectrum by
telecom companies is underway
iii Akhaya a 1988-batch IPS officer of
Odisha cadre has been appointed for an
initial period of three years
5 EPFO trustees okay raising age limit
under pension scheme to 60
i Retirement fund body EPFO s trustees
decided to raise the age limit from 58 to
60 years for vesting of pension
ii The Employees Provident Fund
Organisations apex decision making body
the Central Board of Trustees (CBT) which
is headed by the Labour Minister took the
decisions
iii After the amendment to the pension
scheme a formal sector worker can
choose to contribute towards it ti ll 60
years of age This will provi de him a
benefit of 4 per cent enhanced pension
per year
iv The CBT also decided to appoint SBI as
it new fund manager for a three year term
beginning April 1
6 Rs3168 crore for compensation in
new capit al of AP
i The Andhra Pradesh Budget for 2015-16
has set aside Rs3168 crore towards the
compensation for taking the consent of
farmers to part with their land for the
new capital project
ii As per the plan 50 per cent of the total
land is to be used for common
infrastructure for the capital city
iii About 25 per cent of the land is to be
returned to the land owners in the form
of developed reconstituted plots
iv This would leave about 7000 acres
with the State for constructing the capital
complex as well as bringing investments
to provide sustainable jobs for the
residents of the capital city
Union Budget 2015 - Expected Questions
1 On which date Union Budget 2015-16 was presented in
Parliament
- 28 February 2015
2
2 Name the Union Finance Minister who presented the Union
Budget 2015-16 in Parliament
- Arun Jaitley
3 Personal Income Tax limit was not changed in Union Budget
2015-16 What is the present Personal I -T exemption limit
- Rs 25 lakh
4 Health Insurance Premium deduction hiked from Rs 15000
to
- Rs 25000 (for senior citizens to Rs 30000)
5 Transport allowance exemption hiked to Rs 1600 from
____ per month
- Rs 800
6 PAN card is must for all purchase above ____ rupees as
proposed in Budget 2015-16
- Rs 1 lakh
7 An additional ___ surcharge on people earning over Rs 1
cr was put forth in the budget 2015-16
- 2
8 What change was made in the Wealth tax
- Wealth tax abolished
9 DTC was dropped in the Budget 2015-16 Expand DTC
- Direct Taxes Code
10 Corporate tax to be reduced from 30 to ___ over next
four years
- 25
11 Mudra banks to be established with capital of Rs___
crore
- 20000
12 Rs ____ deduction for contribution to New Pension
Scheme
- Rs 50000
13 GAAR implementation deferred by 2 years to
- April 2017
14 Service Tax rate hiked to ___ from 1236
- 14
15 Tax free bonds were proposed in budget for
- Roads railways irrigation projects
Daily GK Updates - 13th March 2015
1 Modis visit to Sri Lanka
i India and Sri Lanka on Friday signed four
bilateral pacts mdash agreement on visa
customs youth development and building
Rabindranath Tagore memorial mdash during
Prime Minister Narendra Modis first tour
to the island country
ii India stands ready to help Trincomalee
become a petroleum hub and announced
that New Delhi will provide a fresh Line of
Credit of up to USD 318 million for the
railways sector in Lanka
iii The Prime Minister will visit the
peninsular area of Jaffna home to the
islands Tamil minority and which bore the
brunt of a 37-year separatist war in which
India was intricately involved
iv Rajiv Gandhi was the last prime
minister to visit Sri Lanka in 1987
2 RBI Sri Lankan central bank agree on
$15 billion currency swap deal
i Reserve Bank of India has agreed for a
$15 billion currency swap agreement
with the Sri Lankan central bank to help
the island nation keep its currency stable
ii At the current valuation one Indian
rupee is equivalent to 212 Sri Lankan
Rupee It has lost almost three per cent
value in comparison to the Indian rupee
so far in 2015
3 Electric power transmitted wirelessly
in Japan
i In a breakthrough Japanese researchers
have successfully transmitted electric
power wirelessly to a pinpoint target
using microwaves an advance that brings
space-based solar power closer to reality
ii According to Japan Aerospace
Exploration Agency or Jaxa the
researchers were able to transform 18
kilowatts of electric power into
microwaves and transmit it with accuracy
into a receiver located 55 metres away
iii In space-based solar power generation
sunlight is gathered in geostationary orbit
and transmitted to a receiver on Earth
iv If implemented microwave-
transmitting solar satellites would be set
up approximately 35000 kilometres from
Earth
4 Cairn India gets Rs 20495-crore tax
notice
i The Income Tax Department has
slapped a Rs 20495-crore tax demand on
Cairn India for failing to deduct
withholding tax on alleged capital gains
made by its erstwhile promoter Cairn
Energy
ii I-T Department had slapped a Rs
10247-crore tax demand on Cairn Energy
for an alleged Rs 24500 crore worth
capital gains it made in 2006 while
transferring all its India assets to a new
company Cairn India
iii A demand of approx Rs 20495 crore
(comprising tax of approx Rs 10248 crore
and interest of approx Rs 10247 crore) is
alleged to be payable
iv The company is the latest to join a slew
of multinational firms including Vodafone
Group and Royal Dutch Shell to face tax
demand owing to a retrospective tax law
5 Saina rises to 2nd Kashyap in top-10
of BWF rankings
i Olympic bronze-medallist Saina Nehwal
attained a new high as she climbed to a
career-best second in the latest
Badminton World Federation (BWF)
rankings
ii The Indian who is currently competing
in the Malaysia Open Super Series is a
distant second to top-placed Olympic
champion Li Xuerui of China who has
946267153 points
iii In the menrsquos list Olympic quarter-
finalist Parupalli Kashyap also headed
northwards as he reached a career-high
10th
iv P Kashyap who was 11th in the
previous rankings has 519866900 points
and is the only Indian in the top-25 of the
BWF list
6 Karnataka clinch eighth Ranji Trophy
title
i Karnataka scored a resounding victory
mdash by an innings and 217 runs mdash over
Tamil Nadu to retain the Ranji Trophy
ii KL Rahul Karun Nair and R Vinay
Kumar showed their batting prowess and
Karnataka made a statement that it was
the best team in two years undefeated in
the last 28 matches
iii BCCI secretary Anurag Thakur gave
away the trophy KSCA will receive Rs 2
crore while TNCA will get Rs 1 crore
Daily GK Update - 14th March 2015
1 Former Maldives President Nasheed
jailed for 13 years
i Former Maldivian President Mohamed
Nasheed was convicted and sentenced to
13 years in prison after a quick and
disputed trial for allegedly ordering a
senior judge arrested while in office
ii Nasheed has denied ordering the
arrest His supporters said the charges are
aimed at eliminating him as a challenger
against incumbent President Yameen
Abdul Gayoom in the 2018 presidential
election
iii Nasheed was the countryrsquos first
democratically elected President
2 Harvard University retains top position
in Timesrsquo World Reputation Rankings
2015
i Harvard University of United States (US)
has again topped in World Reputation
Rankings 2015 published by Times Higher
Education
ii Times Higher Education in the rankings
revealed the top 100 universities across
the world
iii The top ten universities are all located
in the US and United Kingdom (UK) US
alone has 8 universities in the top ten
rankings While UK has 2 universities in
the top 10 ranking
iv 2015 reputation rankings shows that
US alone has 43 higher education
institutions in the top 100 While United
has 12 universities in the top 100
Top 3 Universities in World Reputation
Rankings 2015 are
Harvard University (US)
University of Cambridge (UK)
University of Oxford (UK)
3 Indias GDP growth will be 75 percent
this year
i Finance minister Arun Jaitley has said
that this year the GDP growth rate will be
75 percent
ii Arun Jaitley was in London for
Launching the Union Bank of India (UK) a
subsidiary of the Union Bank of India
4 Government cuts import tariff on gold
and silver
i The government has slashed import
tariff value on gold to $375 per 10 grams
and silver to $512 per kg following weak
global price trends
ii The tariff value on imported gold was
fixed at $393 per 10 grams and on silver at
$549 per kg
iii Gold is the second-largest import item
for India after petroleum Higher gold
import bill adversely affects the countrys
current account deficit (CAD)
iv The government has been repeatedly
asking people to desist from buying gold
and instead invest in other saving
instruments
5 NASA launches 4 spacecraft to solve
magnetic mystery
i NASA has launched four identical
spacecraft on a billion-dollar mission to
study the explosive give-and-take of the
Earth and sunrsquos magnetic fields
ii The unmanned Atlas rocket and
NASArsquos Magnetospheric Multiscale
spacecraft took fl ight right on time
Within two hours all four observatories
were flying free
iii Each observatory resembles a giant
octagonal wheel stretching more than 11
feet (335 meters) across and 4 feet (122
meters) high and weighing 3000 pounds
(136079 kilogrammes) apiece
6 Pakistan tests 1st indigenous armed
drone Burraq and laser guided missile
Barq
i Pakistan successfully tested its first
indigenously built all -weather armed
drone named Burraq and a laser guided
missile named Barq
ii By successfully testing of Burraq
Pakistan became the 9th country in the
World to develop an unmanned combat
aerial vehicle (UCAV) domestically
iii It is developed by a venture of the
Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the National
Engineering and Scientific Commission
(NESCOM)
iv With Barq laser-guided missile
mounted on it can hit moving targets as
well as stationary targets with pinpoint
accuracy
Daily GK Update - 15th amp 16th March 2015
1 Wipro appoints Abid Neemuchwala as
COO
i Indias third largest IT services exporter
Wipro Ltd announced the appointment of
appointment of former TCS top executive
Mr Abid Ali Neemuchwala as the Group
President and Chief Operating Officer of
the company
ii Mr Neemuchwala was heading the
Business Process Services globally
iii Apart from this he was also involved in
several leadership roles during his 23-
year-long career with TCS
2 Facebook acquires The Find e-
commerce search engine
i Facebook has acquired The Find a nine-
year-old company with a search engine
that indexes products across thousands of
e-commerce sites
ii That probably means the ads Facebook
users see will be more relevant to
products theyrsquove been browsing and
buying online perhaps highlighting local
retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that
it attempts to mix online and local stores
and says its results are based on ldquoyour
social profilerdquo
iii For Facebook the technology might
make the social network a more valuable
platform for merchants While The Findrsquos
own website wonrsquot survive the
acquisition
3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve
Bank
i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)
chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported
the tight monetary stance of the Reserve
Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent
inflation in the country was still high
ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that
began from today
iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-
day visit includes meetings Prime Minister
Narendra Modi and key leaders including
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI
Governor Raghuram Rajan
iv IMF has previously expected a 6
percent growth for India
4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote
double cropping
i Assam government has launched an
ambitious scheme to increase agricultural
production by providing facil ities and
assistance to farmers for double cropping
in their lands
ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli
Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme
facilities and assistance will be provided
for double cropping in all the crop areas
which have so far been utilised for single
cropping only
iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched
the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat
5 Indian women win World Hockey
League Round 2
i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos
Hockey World League Round 2 with a
margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major
Dhyan Chand National Stadium
ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in
the 15th minute after several close
chances were missed
ii Poland struck back immediately on
resumption in the second quarter Oriana
Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos
first penalty corner
iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana
Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1
(Oriana Walasek)
6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy
title
i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after
edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-
breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at
Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana
ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five
players including captain Anthony Vibin
Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and
Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners
iii Services have won the title for the
fourth time besides finishing runners up
on five occasions
7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship
i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth
clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship title after overcoming a
strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a
hard-fought menrsquos singles final
ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of
steel to prevail over his Danish opponent
ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21
21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the
$120000 event
iii Srikanth previously created a major
upset in the final of the 2014 China Open
Super Series Premier by beating five-time
world champion and two-time Olympic
gold medallist Lin Dan
Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015
1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota
i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside
the notification issued by the erstwhile
UPA government to include Jats in the
Central list of Other Backward Classes
(OBC) for according benefits of
reservation to them
ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and
Justice RF Nariman found fault with the
Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings
of the National Commission for Backward
Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not
deserve to be included in the Central list
of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic
backward class
iii The Narendra Modi government had
supported UPA regimes decision to
include the Jat community in the central
OBC list for providing reservation
2 Centre includes compensation in GST
Const Amendment Bill
i The Centre has included in the GST
Constitutional Amendment Bil l the
compensation which will be paid to states
for revenue loss on account of rolling out
the new indirect tax regime
ii As part of the proposed GST regime the
CST is being phased out and its rate has
been reduc ed to two percent from four
percent
iii The Centre collects CST and distributes
it among states The Centre has agreed to
compensate states for losses they have
incurred due to CST phase out
3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm
GoJavas
i Online marketplace major Snapdeal
today picked up minority stake in logistics
firm GoJavas as it looks to further
strengthen its delivery operations in the
country
ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said
this is the first ever investment by
Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that
the company is looking to invest $150-200
million in logistics this year
iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000
sellers on board and more than 40 million
registered users has been dependent on
third party services such as Blue Dart
GoJavas Ecom Express for handling
deliveries in the country
4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with
CII for smart cities
i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on
Tuesday signed an MoU with the
Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to
form a consortium that would create
pilots and replicate them throughout the
country for setting up 100 smart cities
ii The MoU aims to establish a national
mission for such cities as a platform
comprising industry leaders and experts
and provide policy advocacy and thought
leadership to Government and other
stakeholders
iii It would also manage a knowledge
repository to provide inputs to the
Ministry of Urban Development on best
practices
5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation
suit against Sahara
i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is
initiating a $400 mill ion defamation
lawsuit against the Sahara group
ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that
Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas
criminal conduct and lack of financial
capabilities to honour such huge
commitments led to the breaking down of
the deal
iii Mirach accused Saharas
representatives of making unfounded
allegations against it while the group
scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO
6 HDFC Bank launches instant money
transfer app
i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile
app that allows users to instantly transfer
money to any contact in their phonebook
24 hours a day and seven days a week
ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME
a Kochi-based technology firm to launch
this app
Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015
1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for
cooperation on textile clothing
i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to
strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile
and clothing
ii The MoU was signed by Minister of
State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar
Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of
Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan
Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi
iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral
cooperation between both nations in the
three fields including Textiles and
Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion
2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young
Global Leader from India
i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was
today named Young Global Leader from
India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)
ii Others who have been named Young
Global Leader (YGL) in the past include
British Prime Minister David Cameron
Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO
Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page
Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi
iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from
across the world Irani is accompanied by
10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi
an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister
Tarun Gogoi
3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force
chief
i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an
accomplished fighter pilot was appointed
as the chief of Pakistan Air Force
ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that
the new air chief will take over after his
predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir
Rafique Butt retires
iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was
commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of
Pakistan Air Force in November 1980
4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu
defies the polls to seal election win
i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a
resounding victory in the countrys
election a stunning turnaround after a
tight race that had put his lengthy rule in
jeopardy
ii The election was widely seen as a
referendum on Netanyahu who has
governed the country for the past six
years
iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on
security issues while his opponents
instead pledged to address the countrys
high cost of living and accused the leader
of being out of touch with everyday
people
5 South Africa ease into semi-finals
i South Africa cruised into the World Cup
semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a
sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney
ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick
and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri
Lanka were bowled out for 133
iii The Proteas then eased to their target
for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs
with Quinton de Kock making an
unbeaten 78
iv They go on to a last-four meeting with
New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland
on Tuesday
6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to
ODI cricket
i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar
Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale
ending to their final ODI match of their
glorious careers
ii The duo had already called time on
their respective ODI careers before the
50-over showpiece event and it all ended
on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri
Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss
to South Africa in the quarterfinal
iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored
14234 runs in 404 ODIs
iv Jayawardene who had already quit the
longest format now bows out of the
international scene after a career that
started in 1997 He leaves with 17838
first-class runs to his name 11814 of
them in 149 Test matches He played 448
ODIs accumulating 12650 runs
Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015
1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by
France Germany Italy
i Three nations from European Union
(EU) France Germany and Italy have
agreed to join the China-backed Asian
Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)
after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to
join the bank
ii If these western nations join the bank
the total number of the bankrsquos member
states including India will go up to 30
iii It should be noted that UK was the first
Western country to join the bank and also
first nation to disregard the reservations
expressed by the United States (US) which
had raised concerns over banks
transparency
Note AIIB is an international financial
institution proposed by China which seeks
to provide support to infrastructure
projects in Asia It is expected to be
operational by the end 2015 and its
headquarters will be located at Beijing
2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead
Kaya Kalp panel
i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has
roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to
head a new innovation council called
ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn
around the ailing state-run rail network
ii Former Comptroller and Auditor
General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member
of the innovation council which will also
include the general secretaries of the two
major railway unions
3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial
Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction
i India will host the seventh Asian
Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016
ii This was announced by Home Minister
of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN
World Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction held in Sendai Japan
iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in
collaboration with the United Nations
Office for Disaster Risk Reduction
(UNISDR)
4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates
from May 1 2015 EC
i Election Commission has announced
that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)
and ballot papers will carry photographs
of candidates from 1 May 2015
ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters
being misled by several namesakes in the
election fray
iii In this regard EC has issued an order to
all political parties and State Chief
Electoral Officers for implementation
5 Kerala to host its first global
conference on gender equality
i The Gender Park an institution under
the state department of Social Justice is
organising the three-day International
Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)
here with the support of UN Women from
November 12-14
ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first
such large-scale exercise in creating a
space to share knowledge and global
experiences in reducing gender
inequalities
iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is
the core theme of the conferenc e that will
discuss issues ranging from citizenship
globalisation work governance health
and education to masculinities disability
and the role of media
6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air
Astra Missile
i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond
Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra
was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30
fighter aircraft
ii The test was undertaken at the
Integrated Test Range located at
Chandipur in Odisha
iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion
navigation guidance and separation from
the aircraft were also successfully tested
iv The Missile is indigenously developed
by Defence Research and Development
Organisation (DRDO)
v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -
weather missile and can be launched from
different altitudes
7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK
assembly Speaker
i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously
elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly
of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)
ii The motion to elect the speaker of
assembly was moved by State Minister for
Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs
Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy
Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh
iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as
there was no one from the Opposition
going against the motion He will replace
the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of
National Conference
iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata
Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar
constituency in Jammu district He is the
first time MLA to state assembly
8 India storm into semi-finals by
thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs
i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful
century as defending champions India
stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC
Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless
Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided
contest here today
ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off
126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth
wicket stand in only 155 overs with the
belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were
able to post a commendable 302 for six
after opting to bat at the MCG
iii India will now meet the winner of the
third quarter-final between Australia and
Pakistan at Sydney on March 26
iv The victory took the tally of Indias
successive World Cup victories to 11
including four in the last edition as it was
yet another easy outing for the title
contenders
Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015
1 Union Government launches BIRAC
AcE Fund to accelerate growth of
entrepreneurs in Biotechnology
i Union Government launched
Biotechnology Industry Research
Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to
accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in
Biotechnology
ii It was announced by Minister of State
(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)
and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the
occasion of the third foundation day of
BIRAC in New Delhi
iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address
the pressing needs of accelerating the
growth of entrepreneurs in the field of
Biotechnology
iv This equity fund will be operated by
BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)
under the aegis Department of
Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of
Science and Technology
2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released
i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book
entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy
ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released
ii The book was released by Lok Sabha
Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first
copy was presented to the President
Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in
Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi
iii The book features an account of the
parliamentary diplomacy and its role in
furthering foreign policy and
strengthening international relations
iv It is also a collection of select speeches
and reports by Kumar during her stint as
Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian
parliamentary delegations at several
international fora
3 Former Australian PM dies
i Former Australian Prime Minister
Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84
ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between
1975 and 1983 died after a short illness
iii He became its leader in controversial
circumstances after the unprecedented
dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam
iv He championed the rights of
Indigenous Australians and refugees a
stance that put him on a collision course
with his own party in later life
4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named
as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society
i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman
Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as
President Elect of the Royal Society
ii His appointment was confirmed by the
societyrsquos council meet and will assume the
charge on 1 December 2015
iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir
Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in
2010 and will step down after the
customary 5-year term
iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded
Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering
the precise structure of ribosomes
5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously
elected Maharashtra Legislative Council
Chairman
i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was
unanimously elected as the Legislative
Council Chairman even as the Congress
and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates
from the fray
ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist
Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had
nominated its spokesperson Neelam
Gorhe
6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud
detection system upgrade
i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro
Tech Mahindra and five other companies
have evinced interest in assisting the
Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
in upgradation of its fraud detection
systems
ii The markets watchdog is planning to
expand the capacity of its Data
Warehousing and Business Intell igence
System (DWBIS) installed at data centres
in Mumbai and Chennai
iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of
trade data to identify possible violations
such as insider trading share price
manipulation front running and pump-
and-dump scams
7 Maharashtra Government announced
to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi
i Maharashtra Government announced to
rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom
fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak
ii The demand was raised by the
Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They
demanded that the spot at Chowpatty
where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and
where a garden stands now should be
called Swaraj Bhoomi
iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and
most famous beach of Mumbai
Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was
called Chau-pati because of four channels
of water that existed there
8 National Air Quality Index to debut in
April
i The environment ministry will be
launching the National Air Quality Index a
simple composite and easy to
understand measure of air quality on
April 6
ii The index will measure the eight major
pollutants that impact health - particulate
matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen
dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon
monoxide ammonia and lead - and
disseminate information on associated
health risks through a colour-coded easy
to identify format
iii Each colour will indicate a level of the
index There are six levels Good
Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor
Very Poor and Severe
9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India
in semi-final
i Australia defeated Pakistan by six
wickets to enter the semi-finals of the
cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova
ii Shane Watson made the most of an
early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-
wicket win over Pakistan with an
unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup
quarterfinals
ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but
was all out for 213 in the last over with
recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking
435 for Australia
iii Australia will play defending champion
India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th
March 2015
Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015
1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan
Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
i The Union Cabinet has approved the
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth
across the country
ii Decision in this regard was taken in the
Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime
Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi
iii The PMKVY Scheme will be
implemented by the Union Ministry of
Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
through the National Skill Development
Corporation (NSDC)
iv The target for skil ling under the
scheme will be associated with Union
Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such
as Make in India Digital India Swachh
Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar
Mission
2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to
be women Government
i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per
cent reservation for woman in the lower
levels of police units of the seven Union
Territories (UTs) including Delhi
ii The move aims at increasing
representation of women in police and to
make the force gender sensitive
iii This reservation for women will be
applicable in each category (SCSTOBC
and others) through direct recruitment in
non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to
sub-inspectors
3 International Day of Forests observed
i International Day of Forests was
observed on 21 March 2015 with the
theme Forests and Climate Change
ii The theme highlights forest-based
solutions to address climate change
mitigation and adaptation and more
broadly forests and sustainable
development
iii The day provides a platform to raise
awareness of the importance of all types
of forests and of trees outside forests The
day is also used to communicate the vital
role forests play in poverty eradication
environmental sustainability and food
security
4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand
Ambassador for Campaign against
Hepatitis B
i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in
as the brand ambassador for Union
Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis
B a critical public problem in India
ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand
ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against
Hepatitis B after his successful stint as
UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of
pulse polio campaign in India
iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will
be launched in April 2015 The campaign
is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos
ambitious child immunization programme
named Mission Indradhanush against
seven vaccine-preventable diseases
5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq
Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket
i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and
Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day
International (ODI) format of cricket
ii They retired after the World Cup
quarter-final match against Australia
played at Adelaide Australia In the
quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-
wickets
iii Though Misbah will continue to play in
the Test matches but Afridi will feature
only in T20 format of the cricket
6 World Sparrow Day observed
i The World Sparrow Day was observed
globally on 20 March 2015 with the
theme I Love Sparrows The theme has
been inspired by the hope that more and
more of us will celebrate the relationship
between People and Sparrows
ii The day is designated to raise
awareness of the house sparrow and
other common birds to urban
environments and of threats to their
populations
7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill
double ton powers New Zealand to
massive win over West Indies
i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent
the ball soaring and the records tumbling
by striking a cricket World Cup record of
237 not out to set up his teams crushing
143-run victory over West Indies in the
last quarter-final
ii Guptill became the first New Zealander
to score consecutive World Cup centuries
bettered his own national record of 189
not out then overtook Chris Gayles World
Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe
at the current tournament His innings
took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries
and 11 sixes
iii The Match made Guptill the first New
Zealander to score centuries in
consecutive World Cup innings after
having made 105 against Bangladesh
Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015
1 Nation observes Martyrs Day
i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs
Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat
Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were
hanged to death on this very day in
1931
ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after
his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for
Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he
paid his respects to freedom fighters
Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev
iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three
martyrs were unceremoniously
cremated by the British after their
hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931
2 World Water Day 2015 observed with
the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was
globally observed on 22 March 2015
with the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks
about how water links to all areas we
need to consider creating the future we
want
iii WWD is celebrated every year to
make a difference for the members of
the global population who suffer from
water related issues Itrsquos a day to
prepare for how we manage water in the
future
iv Facts about the water crisis
Roughly 75 of all industrial water
withdrawals are used for energy production
There are 658 million people living
without access to water in Africa
By 2035 the global energy demand is
projected to grow by more than one-third
Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking
water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year
globally which is 2300 people per day
3 SEBI bars three companies from
mobilising public money
i Securities and Exchange Board of India
(SEBI) has barred three companies from
raising funds from the public with
immediate effect
ii SEBI said these companies collectively
garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to
12000 investors through issuance of
securities and prima facie violated
various provisions of the Companies Act
iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon
Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd
and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash
issued securities to over 50 persons
each which under the rules made it a
public issue
4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs
900-crore deal
i Infosys and Accenture have entered
the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore
($150 million) IT outsourcing contract
from Australia-based financial services
provider Macquarie Group
ii Macquarie provides banking financial
advisory investment and funds
management services
iii It employs more than 13900 people
in 28 countries
iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-
Headstrong are some of Macquaries
incumbent IT service providers
5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan
Yew dead
i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime
minister and architect of the tiny
Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise
from British tropical outpost to global
trade and financial centre rested in
peaceHe was aged 91
ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples
Action Party (PAP) which has ruled
Singapore since 1959 and led the newly
born country when it was separated
from Malaysia in 1965
iii He stepped down as prime minister in
1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong
but remained influential as senior
minister in Gohs cabinet
6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015
Stockholm Water Prize Laureate
i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh
was named as the 2015 Stockholm
Water Prize Laureate
ii He was acknowledged for for his
innovative water restoration efforts
improving water security in rural India
and for showing extraordinary courage
and determination in his quest to
improve the living conditions for those
most in need
iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works
in the Indian state of Rajasthan The
results of his work are without equal in
close cooperation with local residents
he and his organization have revived
several rivers brought water and life
back to a thousand villages and given
hope to countless people
7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel
producer overtakes US
i India has become the third-largest
steel producer in the world by
overtaking United States (US) in first two
months of year 2015
ii It was revealed in the Data compiled
by World Steel Association (WSA)
iii Indiarsquos production in first two months
i e January- February of 2015 was 1456
million tonnes (MT)
iv China tops in steel production and
accounts for nearly half of the global
steel production During this period
China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan
is the second-largest steel producer and
has reported a total production of 174
MT
8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 held in Jaipur
i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 was held in Jaipur for three days
from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015
ii It was organised by India Foundation
in association with the Sardar Patel
University of Police Security and Criminal
Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan
iii The central theme of the Conference
is Integrated Approach to Counter-
Terrorism
9 Indian Wells Tennis championship
i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6
7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas
Open final at Indian Wells
ii World number one Novak Djokovic
recovered from a second-set battle to
beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in
the BNP Paribas Open final
iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have
completed a dream first tournament
together beating Ekaterina Makarova
and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the
BNP Paribas Open womens doubles
title
Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015
1 Section 66 A of IT Act
unconstitutional Supreme Court rules
i The Supreme Court struck down
Section 66 A of the Information and
Technology Act which allows police to
arrest people for posting offensive
content on the internet
ii The bench said the publics right to
know is directly affected by Section 66 A
and the Section clearly affects the right
to freedom of speech and expression
enshrined under the Constitution of
India
iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar
and RF Nariman had on 26 February
reserved its judgement on one of the
most controversial issues regarding the
freedom of expression that the court has
had to deal with in recent times
iv The government said it did not want
to curtail the freedom of speech and
expression but contended that the cyber
space could not be allowed to remain
unregulated
2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb
Phalke Award
i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose
nuanced acts in memorable films like
ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo
ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated
Hindi film buffs will be conferred the
Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014
ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the
46th winner of the honour conferred by
the government for outstanding
contribution to the growth and
development of Indian Cinema
iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production
house Film Valas which produced
critically acclaimed fi lms such as
ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36
Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo
(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)
3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-
16 ADB
i The Asian Development Bank
projected Indias growth rate to surpass
China and improve to 78 per cent in
next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in
2016-17
ii The Asian Development Outlook an
annual publication of the ADB said
Indias growth and investor confidence
will improve on the back of
governments structural reform agenda
and improved external demand
iii It forecast that Indias growth will
improve from 74 per cent in current
fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and
further to 82 per cent in 2016-17
4 World Tuberculosis Day observed
i The President of India Shri Pranab
Mukherjee gave message to the nation
on the occasion of World Tuberculosis
Day which is observed every year on
March 24
ii In India National Tuberculosis Control
Programme has been able to test 86
million persons treat 19 million patients
and save 34 mill ion lives since its
inception in 1993
iii TB is a major health problem which
afflicts mainly the young and working
population of our country
IV It is unfortunate that in India even
today one person dies every two
minutes due to this menacing disease
5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15
announced -
i The awards will be given by President
Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New
Delhi
ii The awardees are -
Category Winner
Best Actor Sanchari Vijay
(Nanu Avanalla
Avalu)
Best Actress kangana ranaut
(Queen)
Best Director Srijith Mukerjee
(Chotushkone)
Entertainment
Film
Mary Kom
Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)
Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj
Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh
Singer (Female ) Utara
Unnikrishnan
6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six
months
i The Indian Space Research
Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter
Mission was extended for another six
months to further explore the Red
Planet and its atmosphere
ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has
sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than
it was intended earlier
iii The historic mission has completed six
months of orbiting the Red Planet India
also became the first country to have
entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in
its maiden attempt
7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis
advance to maiden final with 4-wicket
win
i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s
brilliant 84 not out capped with a
stunning six off the penultimate ball saw
New Zealand to a four-wicket win over
the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup
semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park
ii NewZealand faced a revised target of
298 under the DuckworthLewis method
after South Africa made 281 for five in
43 overs
iii South Africa struggling to throw off
their unwanted choker tag have now
failed to win all four World Cup semi -
finals they have contested
iv Newzealand will now play with the
winner of the second semi final between
India and Australia
Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015
1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative
with Twitter Samvad
i The Union government launched a new
platform in association with Twitter for
direct communication among leaders
government agencies and citizens through
tweets and text messages helping boost
e-governance plans
ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of
curated Tweets will be delivered every
day from the accounts of the government
and the leaders to mobi le-phone users
across the country as text messages
iii The service can come in handy during
emergencies as government agencies can
share live updates even time-sensitive
information on law and order or rescue
2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-
paid debit card service
i Railway passengers can now book their
tickets do shopping and pay service bills
using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC
launched the debit card service here
today
ii The service was launched by the Indian
Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union
Bank of India and the National Payment
Corporation of India
iii RuPay is Indias own card payment
gateway network like Visa and Master
Card and provides an alternative system
for banks to provide a debit card service
3 Man Booker International prize 2015
shortlist announced
i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was
shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker
International Prize He is the only Indian
among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the
prize
ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh
had narrowly missed out on the Booker
Prize back in 2008 when he was
shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies
iii The international version of the
popular literary prize to be held in
London on May 19 is awarded every two
years to a living author who has published
fiction either originally in English or whose
work is generally available in translation in
the English language
4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-
2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad
i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli
inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar
Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial
Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th
state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat
postal circle
ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special
cover on River front and a book
Collectors guide to british India bazaar
card- Edwardian amp Georgian period
written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar
iii This exhibition will run from 24 March
to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the
Gujarat Postal Circle with the active
support of philatelic associations of
Gujarat
5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab
Haryana among 17 approved
i Union Government has approved 17
mega food parks for food processing
across the country
ii It was announced by Union Cabi net
Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat
Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7
parks have been allotted to state agencies
whereas 10 to private players in 11 states
iii These food parks will attract
more INVESTMENT in the concerned
states and generate employment
opportunities It will also benefit five lakh
farmers who are suffering due to lack of
storage and proper transport system
6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane
Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for
Environmental Achievement 2015
i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US
Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named
for the Tyler Prize for Environmental
Achievement 2015
ii They were named for the award for
their leadership and engagement in the
development of conservation and
sustainability policies in the United States
India and internationally
iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize
Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the
200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will
receive a GOLD medallion at a private
ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on
24 April 2015
7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj
awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was
awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
ii He was presented the award by
Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister
Surendra Patwa at a function held in
Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
iii He is among the renowned poets and
authors in Hindi literature and also is a
famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan
iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is
instituted by the Government of Madhya
Pradesh in the memory of late renowned
poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The
Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a
shawl and a citation
8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in
Australia
i Scientists at Australian National
University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest
asteroid impact zone in the Warburton
Basin of central Australia
ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian
National University (ANU) School of
Archaeology and Anthropology was the
lead author of the study
iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide
area is buried deep in the earths crust
and consists of two separate impact scars
The asteroid broke into two before it hit
with each fragment more than 10km
across
Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015
1 Vikas Swarup to be new
spokesperson of External Affairs
Ministry
i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)
officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup
of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the
new spokesperson of the Ministry of
External Affairs
ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog
Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was
based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut
novel ldquoQampArdquo
iii The third edition of the summit is
scheduled to take place in India on
October 29
2 Web Ratna Awards to honour
eGovernance initiatives
i National Informatics Centre (NIC)
under the ambit of India Portal
(httpindiagovin) organised the third
edition of Web Ratna Awards
ii For Innovative Use of Technology
MKisan‐Government of India Portal for
Farmer Centric Services won the
Platinum Award
iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category
Platinum Award was bagged by Passport
Seva Project
iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique
initiative has contributed to the overall
increase in quality and quantity of web
presence of various government
departments across the country
3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma
won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel
Family Life
i He was presented with the winner
trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio
Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at
the awards ceremony held in London
ii His novel Family Life was one among
the eight books shortlisted from 80
works of fiction and was chosen as the
best fiction published in the UK in 2014
by the 235 writers and critics who
constitute the Folio Academy
iii Family Life is an autobiographical
story of an immigrant family floundering
in America The book tells the story of
Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to
the United States as a child in the late
1970s When Ajays brother has a life-
changing accident it shatters his familys
new life
About The Folio Prize
The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014
The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form
genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language
book prize open to writers from all over the world
In 2014 American short story writer
George Saunders became the first
winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December
4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the
Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters
of France
Bharti Khers Bindi Art
21
i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March
2015 was conferred with the Knight of
the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier
dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This
is the highest cultural award of France
ii She was awarded for her contribution
in contemporary art landscape Khers
artworks span several mediums like
painting sculpture and installation
iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause
which is a 14 feet high sculptural
interpretation of the heart of the blue
sperm whale is among the finest works
from the experiment
iv The French government distinction
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight
of the Order of Arts and Letters) is
conferred on persons who have
distinguished themselves by their
creativity in the field of art culture and
literature or for their contribution to the
influence of arts in France and
throughout the world
5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the
youngest Archer to enter India Book of
Records
i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani
Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24
March 2015 entered the India Book of
Records She entered the list of records
by scoring 388 points in the recurve
segment in two distances seven and five
meters at the Volga Archery Academy in
Vijayawada
ii At the time of entering the India Book
of Records she was nine days less than
three years
iii She shot 36 arrows each from five
metres and seven metres to score 388
points in presence of judges from the
India Book of Records and the Archery
Association of India (AAI)
iv Shivani is the youngest sister of
Cherukuri Lenin former international
archery champion and archery coach
who died in a road accident in 2010 She
was trained at the Volga Archery Institute
run by her father Cherukuri
Satyanarayana
6 TCL partners with Indosat to make
inroads into Indonesia
i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly
VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm
Indosat to provide a wide range of
technology and communication solutions
for enterprises in Indonesia and to make
inroads into that region
ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos
extensive regional coverage and expertise
with Tata Communicationsrsquo global
connectivity and managed service
capabilities to design a comprehensive
portfolio of services for the Indonesian
market
iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the
Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to
reach $1409 billion out of which telecom
services will account for $496 bill ion
7 India decimated Australia through to
finals
i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as
they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by
Australia in their World Cup semifinal at
the Sydney Cricket Ground
ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329
runs India were bowled out for 233 runs
in 465 overs
iii Steven Smiths brilliant century
propped up Australia before Indian
bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but
the hosts still managed to post a
commanding 3287
iv Australia will now meet New Zealand
in the finals on 29th of March
Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015
India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and
investment
i India and Qatar have signed six pacts
including agreements and Memorandum of
Understanding (MoUs) to increase
commercial and economic exchanges
between both nations
ii These pacts were signed after Emir of
Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held
extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra
Modi
List of Agreements MoUs signed between
both nations
Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed
Persons
MoU for Cooperation in the field of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
MoU between Union Ministry of
Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for
Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute
of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar
MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio
Agreement for Mutual Cooperation
and Exchange of News
NITI Aayog to set up working group on
Centrally Sponsored Schemes
i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to
prepare a draft report on how to make
implementation of Centrally Sponsored
Schemes (CSS) more effective
ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be
the head of the working group prepare a
draft report on th e suggestions made by
various Chief Ministers in the meeting
iii After the first meeting of the Governing
Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of
Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill
Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan
President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari
Vajpayeev
i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
has been conferred with Indias highest
civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the
President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his
residence
22
ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime
Minister Narendra Modi also attended the
ceremony
iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress
leader to serve India for a full five year term
from 1999 to 2004
NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11
years of marathon on Mars
i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the
first human-made vehicle that has completed
11 years marathon in a record time
ii It is the first time that a robot has
exceeded the distance of a marathon on
another worlds surface
iii The robot which is accessed by solar
power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in
January 2004 and in these 11 years it
completed 153-foot drive
Reliance Communications acquires spectrum
in 11 circles
i Reliance Communications part of the Anil
Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-
up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles
ii The company with this acquisition has
become Indiarsquos first and only operator with
nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850
MHz spectrum
iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum
in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh
and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and
northeast
iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and
1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum
expiry circles
KM Mani appointed as chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on
GST
i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was
appointed as the Chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance
Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by
the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March
2015
ii The post was vacant since the former
Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim quit the position after the
defeat of National Conference in the JampK
Assembly elections held in December 2014
iii GST is intended to be implemented from
01 April 2016 as announced by the Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16
budget speech The Constitution (122nd
Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been
pending in the Lok Sabha since December
2014
Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay
Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell
functioning
i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted
a Committee to review the existing Public
Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway
Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as
its head
ii The Committee will recommend measures
needed to make the PPP Cell more customer
friendly effective and result oriented
iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway
Board will be the Nodal Directorate for
functioning of the Committee While the
Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway
Board will be the Secretary to the Committee
Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial
Officer of Google
i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest
search engine giant Google
ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had
announced his retirement on 10 March 2015
and assume charge on 26 May 2015
iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to
Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google
iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was
working as CFO at Morgan Stanley
Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015
Book titled Food for All written by Uma
Lele
i The book will be published by Oxford
University Press The book surveys the
food and agricultural development
assistance delivered by five major
international organizations since their
establishment to gauges their relevance
effec tiveness and impacts in a
dramatically changed world
ii The five organisations surveyed by the
book are the World Bank Group Food
and Agriculture Organization World Food
Programme International Fund for
Agricultural Development and
Consultative Group for International
Agricultural Research
iii The book is the result of a meeting
convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation in October 2010 to explore
how to address the challenges and
opportunities of the global food and
agriculture system
About the Author
Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University
and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and
implementation policy analysis and program evaluation
She is a former senior adviser to the
World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development
CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year
Award 2014
i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the
Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The
award recognises the remarkable
achievements and contributions of
Indians who worked tirelessly towards
strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014
ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award
is presented annually to various Indians
for their work in their respective fields
The awards are presented in various
categories of Politics Sports Business
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
Minister Narendra Modi to Pakistan Prime
Minister Sharif
Jaishankar visit to Bangladesh During the
visit Jaishankar met with Prime Minister
of Bangladesh Sheikh Hasina in Dhaka He
also met with Bangladesh Foreign
Minister Abul Hassan Mahmud Ali and
Bangladesh Foreign Secretary Shahidul
Haque He held foreign secretary level
talks in Dhaka
Jaishankar visit to Bhutan During the
visit he met with Bhutanese Prime
Minister Tshering Tobgay and held
discussions on SAARC co-operation and
bilateral ties He also met with the 4th
King of Bhutan Jigme Singye Wangchuck
6 Three South Asian women selected for
International Women of Courage Award
i Three South Asian women namely
Niloofar Rahmani Nadia Sharmeen and
Tabassum Adnan on 3 March 2015 were
selected for the prestigious International
Women of Courage Award for the year
2015 given by the US Secretary of State
ii They were among the 10 extraordinary
women selected from 10 countries for the
award for demonstrating exceptional
courage and leadership in advocating for
peace justice human rights and gender
equality
International Women of Courage Award
Established in 2007 the annual Secretary
of States International Women of Courage Award honours women around
the globe who have exemplified exceptional courage and leadership in advocating for human rights womenrsquos equality and social progress often at
great personal risk This is the only Department of State award that pays tribute to emerging women leaders
worldwide Since the inception of this award in 2007
the Department of State has honoured 86 women from more than 50 different countries including India
Daily GK Update - 6th - 7th March
1 Walmart India appoints Ashwin Mittal
as CFO
i Walmart India today announced two
executive appointments with Ashwin
Mittal as the new Chief Financial Officer
and Javier Rojo as head of Real Estate and
Business Development
ii Mittal will replace Jill Anderson
currently the CFO of Walmart India who
will soon repatriate back to Walmart in
US
iii Mittal joined the company in 2007 as
Head of Financial Planning and Analysis
and since then has assumed various key
roles including Head - Business Finance
and Strategy Deputy CFO and Chief
Business Development Officer
2 RBI eases norms for home loans for up
to Rs 10 lakh
i Giving a boost to affordable housing
the RBI eased the norms for home loans
for up to Rs 10 lakh by allowing banks to
include stamp duty and registration
charges to the cost of a unit
ii These charges used to form around 15
per cent of the cost of the house and
place a burden on borrowers
iii As per the current practice banks do
not include stamp duty registration and
other documentation charges in the cost
of housing property
iv The RBI also said that in cases of
projects sponsored by government
statutory authorities banks may disburse
the loans as per the payment stages
prescribed by such authorities even
where payments sought from house
buyers are not linked to the stages of
construction
3 EU formally adopts climate change
targets for December 2015 UNFCCC Paris
Conference
i The European Union (EU) has formally
adopted climate change targets for
December 2015 UNFCCC Paris
Conference Adopted climate change
target includes a 40 per cent cut in
emissions by 2030
ii These targets were agreed by leaders of
the 28 EU member-states at a summit in
October 2014 but now have been officially
forwarded to the United Nations
iii United States also has formally
announced its intention to reduce
emissions by 26-28 per cent in 2025
compared with their level in 2005 It
should be noted that US accounts for 12
per cent of global greenhouse gases
emissions
4 Fifteen crore Aadhar cards linked with
bank accounts
i The National Payments Corporation of
India on Friday announced linking of 15
crore Aadhar cards with various bank
accounts in India
ii With this achievement NPCI has moved
a step closer to map its target of l inking all
17 crore DBT accounts with Aadhaar
numbers by 30 June 2015
iii It is expected that soon all beneficiaries
of all types of government subsidiaries
and benefit transfers will be brought
under the linkage programme Such a
framework of electronic benefit transfer
would not only be unique but will be one
of the largest in the world
iv Apart from this linking programme
NPCI is also nodal agency for all retail
payment systems under the Pradhan
Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) which
was launched in 2014 to push DBT and
financial inclusion
5 Prime Minister Narendra Modi named
among 30 most influential people on
internet Time Magazine
i Time Magazine has named Indian Prime
Minister Narendra Modi among the list of
30 most influential people on the
internet
ii As per Time magazine PM Narendra
Modi has around 38 million followers on
social networking sites Twitter and
iii He is ardent user of social media and
uses it to communicate and reach to
Indiarsquos 200 million-plus online population
directly
6 India lowest among 16 Asia-Pacific
countries in economic par ity for women
i The socio-economic standing of women
in India is the lowest among 16 Asia
Pacific countries according to
Mastercardrsquos latest Index of Womenrsquos
Advancement
ii Indian women stand even lower than
their counterparts from Bangladesh and
Sri Lanka
iii Across the region New Zealand had
the highest overall Index score of 77
followed by Australia (76) the Philippines
(726) and Singapore (705)
iv India (442) Bangladesh (446) and Sri
Lanka (462) had scores below 50
indicating that much more needs to be
done to achieve gender parity
7 Artificial glacier in the form of Ice
stupa to store water inaugurated in
Phyang village of Ladakh
i Artificial glacier in the form of Ice stupa
was inaugurated at Phyang village in
Ladakh region of Jammu and Kashmir
Phyang village is a desert region of
Ladakh
ii The purpose of building such stupa is to
store water to green the entire desert of
Phyang which has an area of 1500 acres
iii The Ice stupa with a height of 50 feet
will store roughly two million liters of
water while another 6 million liters of
water absorbed in the ground will add
moisture to the earth for tree plantation
8 NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft reaches dwarf
planet Ceres
i NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft has created
history by becoming the first mission to
achieve orbit around the dwarf planet
Ceres with an aim of providing new
insights and capturing images from the
distant world
ii The spacecraft was approximately
61000 kilometres from Ceres when it was
captured by the dwarf planetrsquos gravity
iii Since its discovery in 1801 Ceres was
known as a planet then an asteroid and
later a dwarf planet
iv From 2011 to 2012 the spacecraft
explored the giant asteroid Vesta
delivering new insights and thousands of
images from that distant world
Daily GK Update - 8th - 9th March 2015
1 Aapki Beti Humari Beti scheme
launched in Haryana
i Haryana chief minister Manohar Lal
Khattar on Sunday launched a scheme for
girl child - Aapki Beti Humari Beti - with
an aim to combat the problem of
declining child sex ratio in the state
ii Aapki Beti Humari Beti will be
implemented in both rural and urban
areas of the state covering first-born girl
child of Scheduled Caste (SC) and Below
Poverty Line (BPL) families and all second
girl child born on or after January 22 2015
of all families
iii Under this scheme the first girl child
born on or after January 22 2015 in SC
and BPL families will be eligible to receive
Rs 21000 Similarly all second girl child
born on or after January 22 2015 of all
families will get Rs 21000
iv He also announced to increase the
amount of Indira Gandhi Mahila Shakti
Award from Rs one lakh to Rs 15 lakh
Behan Shanno Devi Award from Rs 51000
to Rs one lakh Life Time Achievement
Award from Rs 21000 to Rs 51000 and
other women achiever award from Rs
5100 to Rs 21000
2 Global food prices dip to 5-year low in
February
i Global food prices fell to a nearly five-
year low in February this year on
increased supply of key food items and
strong US dollar according to the United
Nations food agency FAO
ii Food prices averaged at 1794 points in
February down from 1812 points in
January and 2086 points in February
2014 the Food and Agriculture
Organisationrsquos price index showed
iii According to FAO international sugar
prices fell by 49 per cent cereal prices
were down by 3 2 per cent and meat
prices declined by 14 per cent in February
from the January levels
3 Lalit Modi removed from Rajasthan
Cricket Association
i Former IPL commissioner Lalit Modi was
on Monday removed from the post of
Rajasthan Cricket Association president as
the members of the association passed a
no-confidence motion against him and his
office-bearers at the Extraordinary
General Meeting
ii With the 17 out of 18 members casting
their votes against Modi Amin Pathan is
all set to take charge as the new chief
iii As per the Sports Act of the state and
Constitution of RCA the Pathan Group
needed two-third majority to see the no
confidence passed
4 Government decides to speed up Rs
90000 crore power projects
i government has decided to fast-track 10
power projects worthRs 90000 crore
planned by state-owned companies led by
NTPC which have been held up by land-
related issues
ii After factoring in the 10 projects taken
up by the power ministry 305 projects
worth Rs 1885 lakh crore are now
awaiting government intervention to get
off the ground including 97 public and
private sector power projects with
investments of Rs 633 lakh crore
iii NTPC is developing eight of the 10
projects that the power ministry has
sought to expedite with investments of
over Rs 76000 crore at stake to generate
about 15000 MW
iv Law and order problems over land have
stalled NTPCs 1320 MW Meja thermal
power plant in Allahabad district with
possession of land for laying critical water
pipelines pending in eight vil lages
5 All England Badminton Championship
Saina Nehwal loses to Carolina Marin
i Olympic bronze medallist Saina
Nehwalrsquos quest for becoming the first
Indian woman to win the most prestigious
All England badminton championship
ended in agony after she suffered a
heartmdashbreaking loss to Spainrsquos Carolina
Marin in the summit clash
ii The World No 3 Indian let go of a huge
opportunity to script history as she
squandered an opening game lead to go
down 21-16 14-21 7-21 to the reigning
world champion in the womenrsquos singles
final
iii Olympic bronze medallist Saina thus
failed to emulate her long-time coach
Pullella Gopichand (2001) and legendary
Prakash Padukone (1980) who had won
the prestigious title in the past
6 Kumar Sangakkara announces
retirement from Test cricket
i Former Sri Lankan cricket captain and
ace batsman Kumar Sangakkara
announced that he will retire from Test
cricket after playing three-match series
against India in August 2015
ii Sangakkara already has retired from
One-Day International (ODI) and Twenty-
20 cricket He had retired from Twenty-20
cricket format after Sri Lanka won the T20
World cup in 2014
iii In ICC World Cup 2015 Kumar
Sangakkara created a record by becoming
first batsman to score hundreds i n three
consecutive World Cup matches
Daily GK Update - 10th March 2015
1 US dollar hits 12-year peak emerging
markets spooked
i The US dollar climbed to multi -year
peaks against the euro and yen in Asia
amid starkly diverging outlooks for
interest rates globally
ii Currencies from emerging markets
came under mounting pressure from risk
aversion
iii The skittish mood spread to Asian
stocks as MSCIs broadest index of Asia-
Pacific shares outside Japan slipped 06
per cent
iv Federal Reserve would start lifting
interest rates from mid-year while central
banks in the European Union and Japan
were busy easing policy by buying billions
in government bonds
v Oil managed minor gains with Brent
crude oil up 13 cents to $5866 a barrel
while US crude added 26 cents to $5026
2 India slips to second place in hiring
outlook for April-June quarter
i India has slipped to the second place
after Taiwan in terms of the companies
employment outlook for the next quarter
ii As per the latest quarterly Employment
Outlook Survey of global giant
ManpowerGroup released on Tuesday
Taiwan has topped the charts in terms of
hiring plans for the April -June 2015
quarter followed by India and Japan
iii The net employment outlook for India
stood at 38 per cent indicating that job
seekers may benefit from a robust hiring
pace in the months ahead
3 Infosys opens new 250-seater BPO in
Puerto Rico
i Countrys second largest software
services firm Infosys has set up a 250-
seater BPO arm centre at Aguadilla
Puerto Rico aimed at serving the aviation
sector
ii The 12000-square feet centre
developed in collaboration with the
Commonwealth administration and state-
owned PRIDCO will initially deliver order-
to-cash business processes for clients in
the aviation sector
4 Jharkhand CM announces Rs 1 lakh for
alcohol-free villages
i The Jharkhand government will grant Rs
one lakh to villages which will become
alcohol-free
ii Chief Minister Raghubar Das said those
villages becoming alcohol -free would be
given the grant and women groups would
take the initiative
iii Chief Minister proposed to open 57
more Kasturba Gandhi Girl Schools in the
state
5 Pakistan conducts successful test
launch of Shaheen-III missile
i Pakistan conducted a successful test
launch of the Shaheen-III Surface to
Surface Ballistic Missile
ii The Missile is capable of carrying
nuclear and conventional warheads to a
range of 2750 km
ii The test launch was aimed at validating
various design and technical parameters
of the weapon system at a maximum
range
iii The launch came within a week of the
visit of Indian foriegn Secretary S
Jaishankar to Islamabad
6 DLF Ties Up With Snapdeal to Sell Flats
Online
i Realty major DLF has tied-up with online
market place Snapdeal to sell its
apartments and would offer 1 per cent
discount to potential home buyers
ii DLF will offer on Snapdeal about 50
flats in eight housing projects across the
country in a price range of Rs 34 l akh to
Rs 3 crore
iii The offer is likely to start this week
These flats are in projects located at New
Chandigarh Panchkula Lucknow
Bangalore Chennai Kochi and Kolkata
6 India thrash Ireland to register record
9th successive World Cup victory
i Shikhar Dhawan cracked a scintil lating
century as a rampaging India on Tuesday
created a record winning their ninth
consecutive ICC Cricket World Cup match
by demolishing Ireland by eight wickets to
seal the top spot in the Group B table
ii It turned out to be an extended batting
practice session for the Men In Blue as
they toppled the previous eight-match
winning streak record of Sourav Ganguly-
led team in 2003 Indias nine-match
record started from their group league
game against West Indies at Chennai back
in 2011
Daily GK Update - 11th March 2015
1 LIC to invest Rs 1 5-L cr in Indian
Railways over next 5 years
i State-run insurance major LIC
committed Rs 15 lakh crore to the Indian
Railways for development of various
commercially viable projects
ii The investment would be done in bonds
issued by various railway entities such
Indian Railways Finance Corporation
(IRFC) beginning next fiscal
iii Indian Railways are one of the l argest
railway networks in the world
2 Obama names David Hale as
ambassador to Pak
i US President Barack Obama has
nominated veteran diplomat David Hale
as the next ambassador to Pakistan
ii Mr Hale previously served as the
Special Envoy for Middle East Peace from
2011 to 2013 and as Deputy Special
Envoy for Middle East Peace from 2009 to
2011
iii Hale has also served as Director of the
Office of Israel and Palestinian Affairs
Executive Assistant to the Secretary of
State and in other positions overseas in
Bahrain Lebanon and Saudi Arabia
3 Manmohan summoned in coal scam
case
i A Delhi court on Wednesday summoned
former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh
former Coal Secretary PC Parakh and
industrialist Kumar Mangalam Birla and
others as accused in a coal block
allocation scam case
ii The CBI had sought closure of the case
in which Mr Birla former Coal Secretary
PC Parakh and others were named as
accused
iii Dr Singh held the charge of the Coal
Ministry for almost five years from the
time the United Progressive Alliance came
to power in 2004
4 SBI sells 4 st ake in Cibil to IIFL for
around Rs 72 crore
i State Bank of India has sold 4 per cent
stake in the largest credit information
company Credit Information Bureau India
Ltd (Cibil) for an estimated Rs 72 crore
ii Cibil is the largest and the oldest credit
bureau in the country having entered the
market in 2000
iii It claims to enjoy almost 90 per cent of
the credit information market in India
which has three other players - Experian
Equifax and HighMark
iv IIFL India Alternatives is a leading mid-
growth PE fund founded by Shivani
Bhasin Sachdeva and sponsored by IIFL
Private Wealth
5 Gadkari launches portal to help source
cement for concrete roads
i In line with the plan to construct cement
concrete highways instead of bitumen
ones Union Road Transport and Highways
Minister Nitin Gadkari on Tuesday
launched a web portal
wwwinampronicin
ii INAM-PRO which stands for platform
for infrastructure and materials
providers will monitor the supply of
cement and hasten the process of orders
by prospective users and agencies with
the respective cement manufacturers
iii As of now 36 participating cement
manufacturers will quote rates from 103
factories across India along with the
cement stock available on the web portal
iv The procurerroad developer can view
the asking price as well as the closest
factory price
6 First Kisan Call Centre of North-East
opened in Agartala Tripura
i First Kisan Call Centre (KCC) of North-
East was opened in Agartala Tripura The
KCC was launched by the Tripura Chief
Minister Manik Sarkar
ii KCC was financed by the Tripura
government It will be run by a private
enterprise with experts of agriculture
horticulture fisheries and animal
husbandry
iii The Kisan Call Centre will give
immediate solution and real time advisory
to farmers if they need expert
consultation regarding seed procurement
agro-metric fertilizer soil health
pesticides usage and marketing of the
produces
iv Apart from that the farmers portal will
issue advisory for farm production under
direct supervision of the experts
Daily GK Update - 12th March 2015
1 India Mauritius to work to avoid
abuse of DTAT
i India and Mauritius will work together
to avoid the abuse of double taxation
avoidance convention
ii the two countries agreed to push
negotiations for a long pending revision of
the treaty
iii Modi is on a two day visit to the island
nation of Mauritius addressed the
National assembly of Mauritius
iv Often corporates have been accused of
laundering money through the Mauritius
route for channelling FDI in India and the
two governments have been in
negotiations to curb this practice
v This is why Prime Minister Modi and Sir
Anerood Jugnauth agreed to push forward
their negotiations for a long pending
revision of Double Taxation Avoidance
Treaty (DTAT)
2 New city NAINA to come up over 600
square km near Navi Mumbai airport
i Maharashtra government would be
developing a new city - NAINA - over an
area of 600 sq km around the upcoming
Navi Mumbai International Airport
ii As a part of the smart city mission of
the Centre the state government will
develop 30 towns focusing on themes
such as education medical
entertainment industry etc
iii The State also announced that for the
prohibition of slaughter of cows bulls and
bullocks the Maharashtra Animal
Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 had
been passed by the state legislature and
with the Presidents recent assent it had
now come into force
3 Govt asks PSU banks increase lending
to minorities
i The Union government has advised PSU
banks to step up lending to minorities
with a view to ensuring that they get
loans in proportion to their population
ii It was decided to increase the
percentage share of lending to each
minority community in proportion to their
respective share in minority population
iii In term of population Muslims
constitute the largest community
followed by Christians Third largest
minority group is that of the Sikhs
iv As per the RBI directive banks have set
up a special cell to ensure smooth flow of
credit to minority communities
v The cell is headed by an officer holding
the rank of Deputy General Manager or
Assistant General Manager (AGM) or any
other similar rank who should function as
a lsquoNodal Officerrsquo
4 IPS officer M Akhaya appointed as
Chief Vigilance Officer in telecom
department
i IPS officer M Akhaya has been
appointed as the Chief Vigilance Officer in
the Department of Telecommunications
ii The appointment of the CVO who acts
as distant arm of the Central Vigilance
Commission to check corruption comes at
a time when bidding for spectrum by
telecom companies is underway
iii Akhaya a 1988-batch IPS officer of
Odisha cadre has been appointed for an
initial period of three years
5 EPFO trustees okay raising age limit
under pension scheme to 60
i Retirement fund body EPFO s trustees
decided to raise the age limit from 58 to
60 years for vesting of pension
ii The Employees Provident Fund
Organisations apex decision making body
the Central Board of Trustees (CBT) which
is headed by the Labour Minister took the
decisions
iii After the amendment to the pension
scheme a formal sector worker can
choose to contribute towards it ti ll 60
years of age This will provi de him a
benefit of 4 per cent enhanced pension
per year
iv The CBT also decided to appoint SBI as
it new fund manager for a three year term
beginning April 1
6 Rs3168 crore for compensation in
new capit al of AP
i The Andhra Pradesh Budget for 2015-16
has set aside Rs3168 crore towards the
compensation for taking the consent of
farmers to part with their land for the
new capital project
ii As per the plan 50 per cent of the total
land is to be used for common
infrastructure for the capital city
iii About 25 per cent of the land is to be
returned to the land owners in the form
of developed reconstituted plots
iv This would leave about 7000 acres
with the State for constructing the capital
complex as well as bringing investments
to provide sustainable jobs for the
residents of the capital city
Union Budget 2015 - Expected Questions
1 On which date Union Budget 2015-16 was presented in
Parliament
- 28 February 2015
2
2 Name the Union Finance Minister who presented the Union
Budget 2015-16 in Parliament
- Arun Jaitley
3 Personal Income Tax limit was not changed in Union Budget
2015-16 What is the present Personal I -T exemption limit
- Rs 25 lakh
4 Health Insurance Premium deduction hiked from Rs 15000
to
- Rs 25000 (for senior citizens to Rs 30000)
5 Transport allowance exemption hiked to Rs 1600 from
____ per month
- Rs 800
6 PAN card is must for all purchase above ____ rupees as
proposed in Budget 2015-16
- Rs 1 lakh
7 An additional ___ surcharge on people earning over Rs 1
cr was put forth in the budget 2015-16
- 2
8 What change was made in the Wealth tax
- Wealth tax abolished
9 DTC was dropped in the Budget 2015-16 Expand DTC
- Direct Taxes Code
10 Corporate tax to be reduced from 30 to ___ over next
four years
- 25
11 Mudra banks to be established with capital of Rs___
crore
- 20000
12 Rs ____ deduction for contribution to New Pension
Scheme
- Rs 50000
13 GAAR implementation deferred by 2 years to
- April 2017
14 Service Tax rate hiked to ___ from 1236
- 14
15 Tax free bonds were proposed in budget for
- Roads railways irrigation projects
Daily GK Updates - 13th March 2015
1 Modis visit to Sri Lanka
i India and Sri Lanka on Friday signed four
bilateral pacts mdash agreement on visa
customs youth development and building
Rabindranath Tagore memorial mdash during
Prime Minister Narendra Modis first tour
to the island country
ii India stands ready to help Trincomalee
become a petroleum hub and announced
that New Delhi will provide a fresh Line of
Credit of up to USD 318 million for the
railways sector in Lanka
iii The Prime Minister will visit the
peninsular area of Jaffna home to the
islands Tamil minority and which bore the
brunt of a 37-year separatist war in which
India was intricately involved
iv Rajiv Gandhi was the last prime
minister to visit Sri Lanka in 1987
2 RBI Sri Lankan central bank agree on
$15 billion currency swap deal
i Reserve Bank of India has agreed for a
$15 billion currency swap agreement
with the Sri Lankan central bank to help
the island nation keep its currency stable
ii At the current valuation one Indian
rupee is equivalent to 212 Sri Lankan
Rupee It has lost almost three per cent
value in comparison to the Indian rupee
so far in 2015
3 Electric power transmitted wirelessly
in Japan
i In a breakthrough Japanese researchers
have successfully transmitted electric
power wirelessly to a pinpoint target
using microwaves an advance that brings
space-based solar power closer to reality
ii According to Japan Aerospace
Exploration Agency or Jaxa the
researchers were able to transform 18
kilowatts of electric power into
microwaves and transmit it with accuracy
into a receiver located 55 metres away
iii In space-based solar power generation
sunlight is gathered in geostationary orbit
and transmitted to a receiver on Earth
iv If implemented microwave-
transmitting solar satellites would be set
up approximately 35000 kilometres from
Earth
4 Cairn India gets Rs 20495-crore tax
notice
i The Income Tax Department has
slapped a Rs 20495-crore tax demand on
Cairn India for failing to deduct
withholding tax on alleged capital gains
made by its erstwhile promoter Cairn
Energy
ii I-T Department had slapped a Rs
10247-crore tax demand on Cairn Energy
for an alleged Rs 24500 crore worth
capital gains it made in 2006 while
transferring all its India assets to a new
company Cairn India
iii A demand of approx Rs 20495 crore
(comprising tax of approx Rs 10248 crore
and interest of approx Rs 10247 crore) is
alleged to be payable
iv The company is the latest to join a slew
of multinational firms including Vodafone
Group and Royal Dutch Shell to face tax
demand owing to a retrospective tax law
5 Saina rises to 2nd Kashyap in top-10
of BWF rankings
i Olympic bronze-medallist Saina Nehwal
attained a new high as she climbed to a
career-best second in the latest
Badminton World Federation (BWF)
rankings
ii The Indian who is currently competing
in the Malaysia Open Super Series is a
distant second to top-placed Olympic
champion Li Xuerui of China who has
946267153 points
iii In the menrsquos list Olympic quarter-
finalist Parupalli Kashyap also headed
northwards as he reached a career-high
10th
iv P Kashyap who was 11th in the
previous rankings has 519866900 points
and is the only Indian in the top-25 of the
BWF list
6 Karnataka clinch eighth Ranji Trophy
title
i Karnataka scored a resounding victory
mdash by an innings and 217 runs mdash over
Tamil Nadu to retain the Ranji Trophy
ii KL Rahul Karun Nair and R Vinay
Kumar showed their batting prowess and
Karnataka made a statement that it was
the best team in two years undefeated in
the last 28 matches
iii BCCI secretary Anurag Thakur gave
away the trophy KSCA will receive Rs 2
crore while TNCA will get Rs 1 crore
Daily GK Update - 14th March 2015
1 Former Maldives President Nasheed
jailed for 13 years
i Former Maldivian President Mohamed
Nasheed was convicted and sentenced to
13 years in prison after a quick and
disputed trial for allegedly ordering a
senior judge arrested while in office
ii Nasheed has denied ordering the
arrest His supporters said the charges are
aimed at eliminating him as a challenger
against incumbent President Yameen
Abdul Gayoom in the 2018 presidential
election
iii Nasheed was the countryrsquos first
democratically elected President
2 Harvard University retains top position
in Timesrsquo World Reputation Rankings
2015
i Harvard University of United States (US)
has again topped in World Reputation
Rankings 2015 published by Times Higher
Education
ii Times Higher Education in the rankings
revealed the top 100 universities across
the world
iii The top ten universities are all located
in the US and United Kingdom (UK) US
alone has 8 universities in the top ten
rankings While UK has 2 universities in
the top 10 ranking
iv 2015 reputation rankings shows that
US alone has 43 higher education
institutions in the top 100 While United
has 12 universities in the top 100
Top 3 Universities in World Reputation
Rankings 2015 are
Harvard University (US)
University of Cambridge (UK)
University of Oxford (UK)
3 Indias GDP growth will be 75 percent
this year
i Finance minister Arun Jaitley has said
that this year the GDP growth rate will be
75 percent
ii Arun Jaitley was in London for
Launching the Union Bank of India (UK) a
subsidiary of the Union Bank of India
4 Government cuts import tariff on gold
and silver
i The government has slashed import
tariff value on gold to $375 per 10 grams
and silver to $512 per kg following weak
global price trends
ii The tariff value on imported gold was
fixed at $393 per 10 grams and on silver at
$549 per kg
iii Gold is the second-largest import item
for India after petroleum Higher gold
import bill adversely affects the countrys
current account deficit (CAD)
iv The government has been repeatedly
asking people to desist from buying gold
and instead invest in other saving
instruments
5 NASA launches 4 spacecraft to solve
magnetic mystery
i NASA has launched four identical
spacecraft on a billion-dollar mission to
study the explosive give-and-take of the
Earth and sunrsquos magnetic fields
ii The unmanned Atlas rocket and
NASArsquos Magnetospheric Multiscale
spacecraft took fl ight right on time
Within two hours all four observatories
were flying free
iii Each observatory resembles a giant
octagonal wheel stretching more than 11
feet (335 meters) across and 4 feet (122
meters) high and weighing 3000 pounds
(136079 kilogrammes) apiece
6 Pakistan tests 1st indigenous armed
drone Burraq and laser guided missile
Barq
i Pakistan successfully tested its first
indigenously built all -weather armed
drone named Burraq and a laser guided
missile named Barq
ii By successfully testing of Burraq
Pakistan became the 9th country in the
World to develop an unmanned combat
aerial vehicle (UCAV) domestically
iii It is developed by a venture of the
Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the National
Engineering and Scientific Commission
(NESCOM)
iv With Barq laser-guided missile
mounted on it can hit moving targets as
well as stationary targets with pinpoint
accuracy
Daily GK Update - 15th amp 16th March 2015
1 Wipro appoints Abid Neemuchwala as
COO
i Indias third largest IT services exporter
Wipro Ltd announced the appointment of
appointment of former TCS top executive
Mr Abid Ali Neemuchwala as the Group
President and Chief Operating Officer of
the company
ii Mr Neemuchwala was heading the
Business Process Services globally
iii Apart from this he was also involved in
several leadership roles during his 23-
year-long career with TCS
2 Facebook acquires The Find e-
commerce search engine
i Facebook has acquired The Find a nine-
year-old company with a search engine
that indexes products across thousands of
e-commerce sites
ii That probably means the ads Facebook
users see will be more relevant to
products theyrsquove been browsing and
buying online perhaps highlighting local
retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that
it attempts to mix online and local stores
and says its results are based on ldquoyour
social profilerdquo
iii For Facebook the technology might
make the social network a more valuable
platform for merchants While The Findrsquos
own website wonrsquot survive the
acquisition
3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve
Bank
i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)
chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported
the tight monetary stance of the Reserve
Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent
inflation in the country was still high
ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that
began from today
iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-
day visit includes meetings Prime Minister
Narendra Modi and key leaders including
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI
Governor Raghuram Rajan
iv IMF has previously expected a 6
percent growth for India
4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote
double cropping
i Assam government has launched an
ambitious scheme to increase agricultural
production by providing facil ities and
assistance to farmers for double cropping
in their lands
ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli
Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme
facilities and assistance will be provided
for double cropping in all the crop areas
which have so far been utilised for single
cropping only
iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched
the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat
5 Indian women win World Hockey
League Round 2
i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos
Hockey World League Round 2 with a
margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major
Dhyan Chand National Stadium
ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in
the 15th minute after several close
chances were missed
ii Poland struck back immediately on
resumption in the second quarter Oriana
Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos
first penalty corner
iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana
Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1
(Oriana Walasek)
6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy
title
i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after
edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-
breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at
Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana
ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five
players including captain Anthony Vibin
Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and
Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners
iii Services have won the title for the
fourth time besides finishing runners up
on five occasions
7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship
i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth
clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship title after overcoming a
strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a
hard-fought menrsquos singles final
ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of
steel to prevail over his Danish opponent
ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21
21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the
$120000 event
iii Srikanth previously created a major
upset in the final of the 2014 China Open
Super Series Premier by beating five-time
world champion and two-time Olympic
gold medallist Lin Dan
Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015
1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota
i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside
the notification issued by the erstwhile
UPA government to include Jats in the
Central list of Other Backward Classes
(OBC) for according benefits of
reservation to them
ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and
Justice RF Nariman found fault with the
Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings
of the National Commission for Backward
Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not
deserve to be included in the Central list
of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic
backward class
iii The Narendra Modi government had
supported UPA regimes decision to
include the Jat community in the central
OBC list for providing reservation
2 Centre includes compensation in GST
Const Amendment Bill
i The Centre has included in the GST
Constitutional Amendment Bil l the
compensation which will be paid to states
for revenue loss on account of rolling out
the new indirect tax regime
ii As part of the proposed GST regime the
CST is being phased out and its rate has
been reduc ed to two percent from four
percent
iii The Centre collects CST and distributes
it among states The Centre has agreed to
compensate states for losses they have
incurred due to CST phase out
3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm
GoJavas
i Online marketplace major Snapdeal
today picked up minority stake in logistics
firm GoJavas as it looks to further
strengthen its delivery operations in the
country
ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said
this is the first ever investment by
Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that
the company is looking to invest $150-200
million in logistics this year
iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000
sellers on board and more than 40 million
registered users has been dependent on
third party services such as Blue Dart
GoJavas Ecom Express for handling
deliveries in the country
4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with
CII for smart cities
i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on
Tuesday signed an MoU with the
Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to
form a consortium that would create
pilots and replicate them throughout the
country for setting up 100 smart cities
ii The MoU aims to establish a national
mission for such cities as a platform
comprising industry leaders and experts
and provide policy advocacy and thought
leadership to Government and other
stakeholders
iii It would also manage a knowledge
repository to provide inputs to the
Ministry of Urban Development on best
practices
5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation
suit against Sahara
i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is
initiating a $400 mill ion defamation
lawsuit against the Sahara group
ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that
Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas
criminal conduct and lack of financial
capabilities to honour such huge
commitments led to the breaking down of
the deal
iii Mirach accused Saharas
representatives of making unfounded
allegations against it while the group
scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO
6 HDFC Bank launches instant money
transfer app
i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile
app that allows users to instantly transfer
money to any contact in their phonebook
24 hours a day and seven days a week
ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME
a Kochi-based technology firm to launch
this app
Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015
1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for
cooperation on textile clothing
i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to
strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile
and clothing
ii The MoU was signed by Minister of
State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar
Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of
Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan
Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi
iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral
cooperation between both nations in the
three fields including Textiles and
Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion
2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young
Global Leader from India
i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was
today named Young Global Leader from
India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)
ii Others who have been named Young
Global Leader (YGL) in the past include
British Prime Minister David Cameron
Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO
Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page
Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi
iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from
across the world Irani is accompanied by
10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi
an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister
Tarun Gogoi
3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force
chief
i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an
accomplished fighter pilot was appointed
as the chief of Pakistan Air Force
ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that
the new air chief will take over after his
predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir
Rafique Butt retires
iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was
commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of
Pakistan Air Force in November 1980
4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu
defies the polls to seal election win
i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a
resounding victory in the countrys
election a stunning turnaround after a
tight race that had put his lengthy rule in
jeopardy
ii The election was widely seen as a
referendum on Netanyahu who has
governed the country for the past six
years
iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on
security issues while his opponents
instead pledged to address the countrys
high cost of living and accused the leader
of being out of touch with everyday
people
5 South Africa ease into semi-finals
i South Africa cruised into the World Cup
semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a
sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney
ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick
and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri
Lanka were bowled out for 133
iii The Proteas then eased to their target
for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs
with Quinton de Kock making an
unbeaten 78
iv They go on to a last-four meeting with
New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland
on Tuesday
6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to
ODI cricket
i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar
Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale
ending to their final ODI match of their
glorious careers
ii The duo had already called time on
their respective ODI careers before the
50-over showpiece event and it all ended
on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri
Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss
to South Africa in the quarterfinal
iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored
14234 runs in 404 ODIs
iv Jayawardene who had already quit the
longest format now bows out of the
international scene after a career that
started in 1997 He leaves with 17838
first-class runs to his name 11814 of
them in 149 Test matches He played 448
ODIs accumulating 12650 runs
Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015
1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by
France Germany Italy
i Three nations from European Union
(EU) France Germany and Italy have
agreed to join the China-backed Asian
Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)
after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to
join the bank
ii If these western nations join the bank
the total number of the bankrsquos member
states including India will go up to 30
iii It should be noted that UK was the first
Western country to join the bank and also
first nation to disregard the reservations
expressed by the United States (US) which
had raised concerns over banks
transparency
Note AIIB is an international financial
institution proposed by China which seeks
to provide support to infrastructure
projects in Asia It is expected to be
operational by the end 2015 and its
headquarters will be located at Beijing
2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead
Kaya Kalp panel
i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has
roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to
head a new innovation council called
ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn
around the ailing state-run rail network
ii Former Comptroller and Auditor
General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member
of the innovation council which will also
include the general secretaries of the two
major railway unions
3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial
Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction
i India will host the seventh Asian
Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016
ii This was announced by Home Minister
of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN
World Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction held in Sendai Japan
iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in
collaboration with the United Nations
Office for Disaster Risk Reduction
(UNISDR)
4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates
from May 1 2015 EC
i Election Commission has announced
that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)
and ballot papers will carry photographs
of candidates from 1 May 2015
ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters
being misled by several namesakes in the
election fray
iii In this regard EC has issued an order to
all political parties and State Chief
Electoral Officers for implementation
5 Kerala to host its first global
conference on gender equality
i The Gender Park an institution under
the state department of Social Justice is
organising the three-day International
Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)
here with the support of UN Women from
November 12-14
ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first
such large-scale exercise in creating a
space to share knowledge and global
experiences in reducing gender
inequalities
iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is
the core theme of the conferenc e that will
discuss issues ranging from citizenship
globalisation work governance health
and education to masculinities disability
and the role of media
6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air
Astra Missile
i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond
Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra
was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30
fighter aircraft
ii The test was undertaken at the
Integrated Test Range located at
Chandipur in Odisha
iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion
navigation guidance and separation from
the aircraft were also successfully tested
iv The Missile is indigenously developed
by Defence Research and Development
Organisation (DRDO)
v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -
weather missile and can be launched from
different altitudes
7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK
assembly Speaker
i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously
elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly
of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)
ii The motion to elect the speaker of
assembly was moved by State Minister for
Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs
Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy
Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh
iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as
there was no one from the Opposition
going against the motion He will replace
the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of
National Conference
iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata
Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar
constituency in Jammu district He is the
first time MLA to state assembly
8 India storm into semi-finals by
thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs
i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful
century as defending champions India
stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC
Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless
Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided
contest here today
ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off
126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth
wicket stand in only 155 overs with the
belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were
able to post a commendable 302 for six
after opting to bat at the MCG
iii India will now meet the winner of the
third quarter-final between Australia and
Pakistan at Sydney on March 26
iv The victory took the tally of Indias
successive World Cup victories to 11
including four in the last edition as it was
yet another easy outing for the title
contenders
Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015
1 Union Government launches BIRAC
AcE Fund to accelerate growth of
entrepreneurs in Biotechnology
i Union Government launched
Biotechnology Industry Research
Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to
accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in
Biotechnology
ii It was announced by Minister of State
(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)
and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the
occasion of the third foundation day of
BIRAC in New Delhi
iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address
the pressing needs of accelerating the
growth of entrepreneurs in the field of
Biotechnology
iv This equity fund will be operated by
BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)
under the aegis Department of
Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of
Science and Technology
2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released
i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book
entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy
ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released
ii The book was released by Lok Sabha
Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first
copy was presented to the President
Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in
Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi
iii The book features an account of the
parliamentary diplomacy and its role in
furthering foreign policy and
strengthening international relations
iv It is also a collection of select speeches
and reports by Kumar during her stint as
Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian
parliamentary delegations at several
international fora
3 Former Australian PM dies
i Former Australian Prime Minister
Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84
ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between
1975 and 1983 died after a short illness
iii He became its leader in controversial
circumstances after the unprecedented
dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam
iv He championed the rights of
Indigenous Australians and refugees a
stance that put him on a collision course
with his own party in later life
4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named
as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society
i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman
Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as
President Elect of the Royal Society
ii His appointment was confirmed by the
societyrsquos council meet and will assume the
charge on 1 December 2015
iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir
Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in
2010 and will step down after the
customary 5-year term
iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded
Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering
the precise structure of ribosomes
5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously
elected Maharashtra Legislative Council
Chairman
i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was
unanimously elected as the Legislative
Council Chairman even as the Congress
and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates
from the fray
ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist
Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had
nominated its spokesperson Neelam
Gorhe
6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud
detection system upgrade
i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro
Tech Mahindra and five other companies
have evinced interest in assisting the
Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
in upgradation of its fraud detection
systems
ii The markets watchdog is planning to
expand the capacity of its Data
Warehousing and Business Intell igence
System (DWBIS) installed at data centres
in Mumbai and Chennai
iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of
trade data to identify possible violations
such as insider trading share price
manipulation front running and pump-
and-dump scams
7 Maharashtra Government announced
to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi
i Maharashtra Government announced to
rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom
fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak
ii The demand was raised by the
Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They
demanded that the spot at Chowpatty
where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and
where a garden stands now should be
called Swaraj Bhoomi
iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and
most famous beach of Mumbai
Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was
called Chau-pati because of four channels
of water that existed there
8 National Air Quality Index to debut in
April
i The environment ministry will be
launching the National Air Quality Index a
simple composite and easy to
understand measure of air quality on
April 6
ii The index will measure the eight major
pollutants that impact health - particulate
matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen
dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon
monoxide ammonia and lead - and
disseminate information on associated
health risks through a colour-coded easy
to identify format
iii Each colour will indicate a level of the
index There are six levels Good
Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor
Very Poor and Severe
9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India
in semi-final
i Australia defeated Pakistan by six
wickets to enter the semi-finals of the
cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova
ii Shane Watson made the most of an
early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-
wicket win over Pakistan with an
unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup
quarterfinals
ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but
was all out for 213 in the last over with
recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking
435 for Australia
iii Australia will play defending champion
India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th
March 2015
Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015
1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan
Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
i The Union Cabinet has approved the
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth
across the country
ii Decision in this regard was taken in the
Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime
Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi
iii The PMKVY Scheme will be
implemented by the Union Ministry of
Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
through the National Skill Development
Corporation (NSDC)
iv The target for skil ling under the
scheme will be associated with Union
Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such
as Make in India Digital India Swachh
Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar
Mission
2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to
be women Government
i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per
cent reservation for woman in the lower
levels of police units of the seven Union
Territories (UTs) including Delhi
ii The move aims at increasing
representation of women in police and to
make the force gender sensitive
iii This reservation for women will be
applicable in each category (SCSTOBC
and others) through direct recruitment in
non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to
sub-inspectors
3 International Day of Forests observed
i International Day of Forests was
observed on 21 March 2015 with the
theme Forests and Climate Change
ii The theme highlights forest-based
solutions to address climate change
mitigation and adaptation and more
broadly forests and sustainable
development
iii The day provides a platform to raise
awareness of the importance of all types
of forests and of trees outside forests The
day is also used to communicate the vital
role forests play in poverty eradication
environmental sustainability and food
security
4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand
Ambassador for Campaign against
Hepatitis B
i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in
as the brand ambassador for Union
Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis
B a critical public problem in India
ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand
ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against
Hepatitis B after his successful stint as
UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of
pulse polio campaign in India
iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will
be launched in April 2015 The campaign
is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos
ambitious child immunization programme
named Mission Indradhanush against
seven vaccine-preventable diseases
5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq
Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket
i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and
Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day
International (ODI) format of cricket
ii They retired after the World Cup
quarter-final match against Australia
played at Adelaide Australia In the
quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-
wickets
iii Though Misbah will continue to play in
the Test matches but Afridi will feature
only in T20 format of the cricket
6 World Sparrow Day observed
i The World Sparrow Day was observed
globally on 20 March 2015 with the
theme I Love Sparrows The theme has
been inspired by the hope that more and
more of us will celebrate the relationship
between People and Sparrows
ii The day is designated to raise
awareness of the house sparrow and
other common birds to urban
environments and of threats to their
populations
7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill
double ton powers New Zealand to
massive win over West Indies
i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent
the ball soaring and the records tumbling
by striking a cricket World Cup record of
237 not out to set up his teams crushing
143-run victory over West Indies in the
last quarter-final
ii Guptill became the first New Zealander
to score consecutive World Cup centuries
bettered his own national record of 189
not out then overtook Chris Gayles World
Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe
at the current tournament His innings
took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries
and 11 sixes
iii The Match made Guptill the first New
Zealander to score centuries in
consecutive World Cup innings after
having made 105 against Bangladesh
Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015
1 Nation observes Martyrs Day
i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs
Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat
Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were
hanged to death on this very day in
1931
ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after
his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for
Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he
paid his respects to freedom fighters
Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev
iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three
martyrs were unceremoniously
cremated by the British after their
hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931
2 World Water Day 2015 observed with
the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was
globally observed on 22 March 2015
with the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks
about how water links to all areas we
need to consider creating the future we
want
iii WWD is celebrated every year to
make a difference for the members of
the global population who suffer from
water related issues Itrsquos a day to
prepare for how we manage water in the
future
iv Facts about the water crisis
Roughly 75 of all industrial water
withdrawals are used for energy production
There are 658 million people living
without access to water in Africa
By 2035 the global energy demand is
projected to grow by more than one-third
Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking
water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year
globally which is 2300 people per day
3 SEBI bars three companies from
mobilising public money
i Securities and Exchange Board of India
(SEBI) has barred three companies from
raising funds from the public with
immediate effect
ii SEBI said these companies collectively
garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to
12000 investors through issuance of
securities and prima facie violated
various provisions of the Companies Act
iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon
Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd
and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash
issued securities to over 50 persons
each which under the rules made it a
public issue
4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs
900-crore deal
i Infosys and Accenture have entered
the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore
($150 million) IT outsourcing contract
from Australia-based financial services
provider Macquarie Group
ii Macquarie provides banking financial
advisory investment and funds
management services
iii It employs more than 13900 people
in 28 countries
iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-
Headstrong are some of Macquaries
incumbent IT service providers
5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan
Yew dead
i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime
minister and architect of the tiny
Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise
from British tropical outpost to global
trade and financial centre rested in
peaceHe was aged 91
ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples
Action Party (PAP) which has ruled
Singapore since 1959 and led the newly
born country when it was separated
from Malaysia in 1965
iii He stepped down as prime minister in
1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong
but remained influential as senior
minister in Gohs cabinet
6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015
Stockholm Water Prize Laureate
i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh
was named as the 2015 Stockholm
Water Prize Laureate
ii He was acknowledged for for his
innovative water restoration efforts
improving water security in rural India
and for showing extraordinary courage
and determination in his quest to
improve the living conditions for those
most in need
iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works
in the Indian state of Rajasthan The
results of his work are without equal in
close cooperation with local residents
he and his organization have revived
several rivers brought water and life
back to a thousand villages and given
hope to countless people
7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel
producer overtakes US
i India has become the third-largest
steel producer in the world by
overtaking United States (US) in first two
months of year 2015
ii It was revealed in the Data compiled
by World Steel Association (WSA)
iii Indiarsquos production in first two months
i e January- February of 2015 was 1456
million tonnes (MT)
iv China tops in steel production and
accounts for nearly half of the global
steel production During this period
China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan
is the second-largest steel producer and
has reported a total production of 174
MT
8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 held in Jaipur
i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 was held in Jaipur for three days
from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015
ii It was organised by India Foundation
in association with the Sardar Patel
University of Police Security and Criminal
Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan
iii The central theme of the Conference
is Integrated Approach to Counter-
Terrorism
9 Indian Wells Tennis championship
i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6
7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas
Open final at Indian Wells
ii World number one Novak Djokovic
recovered from a second-set battle to
beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in
the BNP Paribas Open final
iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have
completed a dream first tournament
together beating Ekaterina Makarova
and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the
BNP Paribas Open womens doubles
title
Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015
1 Section 66 A of IT Act
unconstitutional Supreme Court rules
i The Supreme Court struck down
Section 66 A of the Information and
Technology Act which allows police to
arrest people for posting offensive
content on the internet
ii The bench said the publics right to
know is directly affected by Section 66 A
and the Section clearly affects the right
to freedom of speech and expression
enshrined under the Constitution of
India
iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar
and RF Nariman had on 26 February
reserved its judgement on one of the
most controversial issues regarding the
freedom of expression that the court has
had to deal with in recent times
iv The government said it did not want
to curtail the freedom of speech and
expression but contended that the cyber
space could not be allowed to remain
unregulated
2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb
Phalke Award
i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose
nuanced acts in memorable films like
ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo
ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated
Hindi film buffs will be conferred the
Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014
ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the
46th winner of the honour conferred by
the government for outstanding
contribution to the growth and
development of Indian Cinema
iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production
house Film Valas which produced
critically acclaimed fi lms such as
ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36
Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo
(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)
3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-
16 ADB
i The Asian Development Bank
projected Indias growth rate to surpass
China and improve to 78 per cent in
next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in
2016-17
ii The Asian Development Outlook an
annual publication of the ADB said
Indias growth and investor confidence
will improve on the back of
governments structural reform agenda
and improved external demand
iii It forecast that Indias growth will
improve from 74 per cent in current
fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and
further to 82 per cent in 2016-17
4 World Tuberculosis Day observed
i The President of India Shri Pranab
Mukherjee gave message to the nation
on the occasion of World Tuberculosis
Day which is observed every year on
March 24
ii In India National Tuberculosis Control
Programme has been able to test 86
million persons treat 19 million patients
and save 34 mill ion lives since its
inception in 1993
iii TB is a major health problem which
afflicts mainly the young and working
population of our country
IV It is unfortunate that in India even
today one person dies every two
minutes due to this menacing disease
5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15
announced -
i The awards will be given by President
Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New
Delhi
ii The awardees are -
Category Winner
Best Actor Sanchari Vijay
(Nanu Avanalla
Avalu)
Best Actress kangana ranaut
(Queen)
Best Director Srijith Mukerjee
(Chotushkone)
Entertainment
Film
Mary Kom
Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)
Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj
Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh
Singer (Female ) Utara
Unnikrishnan
6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six
months
i The Indian Space Research
Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter
Mission was extended for another six
months to further explore the Red
Planet and its atmosphere
ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has
sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than
it was intended earlier
iii The historic mission has completed six
months of orbiting the Red Planet India
also became the first country to have
entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in
its maiden attempt
7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis
advance to maiden final with 4-wicket
win
i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s
brilliant 84 not out capped with a
stunning six off the penultimate ball saw
New Zealand to a four-wicket win over
the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup
semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park
ii NewZealand faced a revised target of
298 under the DuckworthLewis method
after South Africa made 281 for five in
43 overs
iii South Africa struggling to throw off
their unwanted choker tag have now
failed to win all four World Cup semi -
finals they have contested
iv Newzealand will now play with the
winner of the second semi final between
India and Australia
Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015
1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative
with Twitter Samvad
i The Union government launched a new
platform in association with Twitter for
direct communication among leaders
government agencies and citizens through
tweets and text messages helping boost
e-governance plans
ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of
curated Tweets will be delivered every
day from the accounts of the government
and the leaders to mobi le-phone users
across the country as text messages
iii The service can come in handy during
emergencies as government agencies can
share live updates even time-sensitive
information on law and order or rescue
2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-
paid debit card service
i Railway passengers can now book their
tickets do shopping and pay service bills
using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC
launched the debit card service here
today
ii The service was launched by the Indian
Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union
Bank of India and the National Payment
Corporation of India
iii RuPay is Indias own card payment
gateway network like Visa and Master
Card and provides an alternative system
for banks to provide a debit card service
3 Man Booker International prize 2015
shortlist announced
i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was
shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker
International Prize He is the only Indian
among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the
prize
ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh
had narrowly missed out on the Booker
Prize back in 2008 when he was
shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies
iii The international version of the
popular literary prize to be held in
London on May 19 is awarded every two
years to a living author who has published
fiction either originally in English or whose
work is generally available in translation in
the English language
4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-
2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad
i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli
inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar
Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial
Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th
state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat
postal circle
ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special
cover on River front and a book
Collectors guide to british India bazaar
card- Edwardian amp Georgian period
written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar
iii This exhibition will run from 24 March
to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the
Gujarat Postal Circle with the active
support of philatelic associations of
Gujarat
5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab
Haryana among 17 approved
i Union Government has approved 17
mega food parks for food processing
across the country
ii It was announced by Union Cabi net
Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat
Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7
parks have been allotted to state agencies
whereas 10 to private players in 11 states
iii These food parks will attract
more INVESTMENT in the concerned
states and generate employment
opportunities It will also benefit five lakh
farmers who are suffering due to lack of
storage and proper transport system
6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane
Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for
Environmental Achievement 2015
i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US
Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named
for the Tyler Prize for Environmental
Achievement 2015
ii They were named for the award for
their leadership and engagement in the
development of conservation and
sustainability policies in the United States
India and internationally
iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize
Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the
200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will
receive a GOLD medallion at a private
ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on
24 April 2015
7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj
awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was
awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
ii He was presented the award by
Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister
Surendra Patwa at a function held in
Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
iii He is among the renowned poets and
authors in Hindi literature and also is a
famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan
iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is
instituted by the Government of Madhya
Pradesh in the memory of late renowned
poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The
Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a
shawl and a citation
8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in
Australia
i Scientists at Australian National
University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest
asteroid impact zone in the Warburton
Basin of central Australia
ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian
National University (ANU) School of
Archaeology and Anthropology was the
lead author of the study
iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide
area is buried deep in the earths crust
and consists of two separate impact scars
The asteroid broke into two before it hit
with each fragment more than 10km
across
Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015
1 Vikas Swarup to be new
spokesperson of External Affairs
Ministry
i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)
officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup
of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the
new spokesperson of the Ministry of
External Affairs
ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog
Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was
based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut
novel ldquoQampArdquo
iii The third edition of the summit is
scheduled to take place in India on
October 29
2 Web Ratna Awards to honour
eGovernance initiatives
i National Informatics Centre (NIC)
under the ambit of India Portal
(httpindiagovin) organised the third
edition of Web Ratna Awards
ii For Innovative Use of Technology
MKisan‐Government of India Portal for
Farmer Centric Services won the
Platinum Award
iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category
Platinum Award was bagged by Passport
Seva Project
iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique
initiative has contributed to the overall
increase in quality and quantity of web
presence of various government
departments across the country
3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma
won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel
Family Life
i He was presented with the winner
trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio
Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at
the awards ceremony held in London
ii His novel Family Life was one among
the eight books shortlisted from 80
works of fiction and was chosen as the
best fiction published in the UK in 2014
by the 235 writers and critics who
constitute the Folio Academy
iii Family Life is an autobiographical
story of an immigrant family floundering
in America The book tells the story of
Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to
the United States as a child in the late
1970s When Ajays brother has a life-
changing accident it shatters his familys
new life
About The Folio Prize
The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014
The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form
genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language
book prize open to writers from all over the world
In 2014 American short story writer
George Saunders became the first
winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December
4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the
Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters
of France
Bharti Khers Bindi Art
21
i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March
2015 was conferred with the Knight of
the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier
dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This
is the highest cultural award of France
ii She was awarded for her contribution
in contemporary art landscape Khers
artworks span several mediums like
painting sculpture and installation
iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause
which is a 14 feet high sculptural
interpretation of the heart of the blue
sperm whale is among the finest works
from the experiment
iv The French government distinction
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight
of the Order of Arts and Letters) is
conferred on persons who have
distinguished themselves by their
creativity in the field of art culture and
literature or for their contribution to the
influence of arts in France and
throughout the world
5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the
youngest Archer to enter India Book of
Records
i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani
Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24
March 2015 entered the India Book of
Records She entered the list of records
by scoring 388 points in the recurve
segment in two distances seven and five
meters at the Volga Archery Academy in
Vijayawada
ii At the time of entering the India Book
of Records she was nine days less than
three years
iii She shot 36 arrows each from five
metres and seven metres to score 388
points in presence of judges from the
India Book of Records and the Archery
Association of India (AAI)
iv Shivani is the youngest sister of
Cherukuri Lenin former international
archery champion and archery coach
who died in a road accident in 2010 She
was trained at the Volga Archery Institute
run by her father Cherukuri
Satyanarayana
6 TCL partners with Indosat to make
inroads into Indonesia
i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly
VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm
Indosat to provide a wide range of
technology and communication solutions
for enterprises in Indonesia and to make
inroads into that region
ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos
extensive regional coverage and expertise
with Tata Communicationsrsquo global
connectivity and managed service
capabilities to design a comprehensive
portfolio of services for the Indonesian
market
iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the
Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to
reach $1409 billion out of which telecom
services will account for $496 bill ion
7 India decimated Australia through to
finals
i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as
they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by
Australia in their World Cup semifinal at
the Sydney Cricket Ground
ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329
runs India were bowled out for 233 runs
in 465 overs
iii Steven Smiths brilliant century
propped up Australia before Indian
bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but
the hosts still managed to post a
commanding 3287
iv Australia will now meet New Zealand
in the finals on 29th of March
Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015
India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and
investment
i India and Qatar have signed six pacts
including agreements and Memorandum of
Understanding (MoUs) to increase
commercial and economic exchanges
between both nations
ii These pacts were signed after Emir of
Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held
extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra
Modi
List of Agreements MoUs signed between
both nations
Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed
Persons
MoU for Cooperation in the field of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
MoU between Union Ministry of
Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for
Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute
of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar
MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio
Agreement for Mutual Cooperation
and Exchange of News
NITI Aayog to set up working group on
Centrally Sponsored Schemes
i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to
prepare a draft report on how to make
implementation of Centrally Sponsored
Schemes (CSS) more effective
ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be
the head of the working group prepare a
draft report on th e suggestions made by
various Chief Ministers in the meeting
iii After the first meeting of the Governing
Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of
Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill
Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan
President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari
Vajpayeev
i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
has been conferred with Indias highest
civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the
President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his
residence
22
ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime
Minister Narendra Modi also attended the
ceremony
iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress
leader to serve India for a full five year term
from 1999 to 2004
NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11
years of marathon on Mars
i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the
first human-made vehicle that has completed
11 years marathon in a record time
ii It is the first time that a robot has
exceeded the distance of a marathon on
another worlds surface
iii The robot which is accessed by solar
power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in
January 2004 and in these 11 years it
completed 153-foot drive
Reliance Communications acquires spectrum
in 11 circles
i Reliance Communications part of the Anil
Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-
up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles
ii The company with this acquisition has
become Indiarsquos first and only operator with
nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850
MHz spectrum
iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum
in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh
and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and
northeast
iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and
1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum
expiry circles
KM Mani appointed as chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on
GST
i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was
appointed as the Chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance
Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by
the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March
2015
ii The post was vacant since the former
Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim quit the position after the
defeat of National Conference in the JampK
Assembly elections held in December 2014
iii GST is intended to be implemented from
01 April 2016 as announced by the Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16
budget speech The Constitution (122nd
Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been
pending in the Lok Sabha since December
2014
Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay
Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell
functioning
i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted
a Committee to review the existing Public
Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway
Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as
its head
ii The Committee will recommend measures
needed to make the PPP Cell more customer
friendly effective and result oriented
iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway
Board will be the Nodal Directorate for
functioning of the Committee While the
Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway
Board will be the Secretary to the Committee
Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial
Officer of Google
i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest
search engine giant Google
ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had
announced his retirement on 10 March 2015
and assume charge on 26 May 2015
iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to
Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google
iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was
working as CFO at Morgan Stanley
Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015
Book titled Food for All written by Uma
Lele
i The book will be published by Oxford
University Press The book surveys the
food and agricultural development
assistance delivered by five major
international organizations since their
establishment to gauges their relevance
effec tiveness and impacts in a
dramatically changed world
ii The five organisations surveyed by the
book are the World Bank Group Food
and Agriculture Organization World Food
Programme International Fund for
Agricultural Development and
Consultative Group for International
Agricultural Research
iii The book is the result of a meeting
convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation in October 2010 to explore
how to address the challenges and
opportunities of the global food and
agriculture system
About the Author
Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University
and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and
implementation policy analysis and program evaluation
She is a former senior adviser to the
World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development
CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year
Award 2014
i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the
Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The
award recognises the remarkable
achievements and contributions of
Indians who worked tirelessly towards
strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014
ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award
is presented annually to various Indians
for their work in their respective fields
The awards are presented in various
categories of Politics Sports Business
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
Mastercardrsquos latest Index of Womenrsquos
Advancement
ii Indian women stand even lower than
their counterparts from Bangladesh and
Sri Lanka
iii Across the region New Zealand had
the highest overall Index score of 77
followed by Australia (76) the Philippines
(726) and Singapore (705)
iv India (442) Bangladesh (446) and Sri
Lanka (462) had scores below 50
indicating that much more needs to be
done to achieve gender parity
7 Artificial glacier in the form of Ice
stupa to store water inaugurated in
Phyang village of Ladakh
i Artificial glacier in the form of Ice stupa
was inaugurated at Phyang village in
Ladakh region of Jammu and Kashmir
Phyang village is a desert region of
Ladakh
ii The purpose of building such stupa is to
store water to green the entire desert of
Phyang which has an area of 1500 acres
iii The Ice stupa with a height of 50 feet
will store roughly two million liters of
water while another 6 million liters of
water absorbed in the ground will add
moisture to the earth for tree plantation
8 NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft reaches dwarf
planet Ceres
i NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft has created
history by becoming the first mission to
achieve orbit around the dwarf planet
Ceres with an aim of providing new
insights and capturing images from the
distant world
ii The spacecraft was approximately
61000 kilometres from Ceres when it was
captured by the dwarf planetrsquos gravity
iii Since its discovery in 1801 Ceres was
known as a planet then an asteroid and
later a dwarf planet
iv From 2011 to 2012 the spacecraft
explored the giant asteroid Vesta
delivering new insights and thousands of
images from that distant world
Daily GK Update - 8th - 9th March 2015
1 Aapki Beti Humari Beti scheme
launched in Haryana
i Haryana chief minister Manohar Lal
Khattar on Sunday launched a scheme for
girl child - Aapki Beti Humari Beti - with
an aim to combat the problem of
declining child sex ratio in the state
ii Aapki Beti Humari Beti will be
implemented in both rural and urban
areas of the state covering first-born girl
child of Scheduled Caste (SC) and Below
Poverty Line (BPL) families and all second
girl child born on or after January 22 2015
of all families
iii Under this scheme the first girl child
born on or after January 22 2015 in SC
and BPL families will be eligible to receive
Rs 21000 Similarly all second girl child
born on or after January 22 2015 of all
families will get Rs 21000
iv He also announced to increase the
amount of Indira Gandhi Mahila Shakti
Award from Rs one lakh to Rs 15 lakh
Behan Shanno Devi Award from Rs 51000
to Rs one lakh Life Time Achievement
Award from Rs 21000 to Rs 51000 and
other women achiever award from Rs
5100 to Rs 21000
2 Global food prices dip to 5-year low in
February
i Global food prices fell to a nearly five-
year low in February this year on
increased supply of key food items and
strong US dollar according to the United
Nations food agency FAO
ii Food prices averaged at 1794 points in
February down from 1812 points in
January and 2086 points in February
2014 the Food and Agriculture
Organisationrsquos price index showed
iii According to FAO international sugar
prices fell by 49 per cent cereal prices
were down by 3 2 per cent and meat
prices declined by 14 per cent in February
from the January levels
3 Lalit Modi removed from Rajasthan
Cricket Association
i Former IPL commissioner Lalit Modi was
on Monday removed from the post of
Rajasthan Cricket Association president as
the members of the association passed a
no-confidence motion against him and his
office-bearers at the Extraordinary
General Meeting
ii With the 17 out of 18 members casting
their votes against Modi Amin Pathan is
all set to take charge as the new chief
iii As per the Sports Act of the state and
Constitution of RCA the Pathan Group
needed two-third majority to see the no
confidence passed
4 Government decides to speed up Rs
90000 crore power projects
i government has decided to fast-track 10
power projects worthRs 90000 crore
planned by state-owned companies led by
NTPC which have been held up by land-
related issues
ii After factoring in the 10 projects taken
up by the power ministry 305 projects
worth Rs 1885 lakh crore are now
awaiting government intervention to get
off the ground including 97 public and
private sector power projects with
investments of Rs 633 lakh crore
iii NTPC is developing eight of the 10
projects that the power ministry has
sought to expedite with investments of
over Rs 76000 crore at stake to generate
about 15000 MW
iv Law and order problems over land have
stalled NTPCs 1320 MW Meja thermal
power plant in Allahabad district with
possession of land for laying critical water
pipelines pending in eight vil lages
5 All England Badminton Championship
Saina Nehwal loses to Carolina Marin
i Olympic bronze medallist Saina
Nehwalrsquos quest for becoming the first
Indian woman to win the most prestigious
All England badminton championship
ended in agony after she suffered a
heartmdashbreaking loss to Spainrsquos Carolina
Marin in the summit clash
ii The World No 3 Indian let go of a huge
opportunity to script history as she
squandered an opening game lead to go
down 21-16 14-21 7-21 to the reigning
world champion in the womenrsquos singles
final
iii Olympic bronze medallist Saina thus
failed to emulate her long-time coach
Pullella Gopichand (2001) and legendary
Prakash Padukone (1980) who had won
the prestigious title in the past
6 Kumar Sangakkara announces
retirement from Test cricket
i Former Sri Lankan cricket captain and
ace batsman Kumar Sangakkara
announced that he will retire from Test
cricket after playing three-match series
against India in August 2015
ii Sangakkara already has retired from
One-Day International (ODI) and Twenty-
20 cricket He had retired from Twenty-20
cricket format after Sri Lanka won the T20
World cup in 2014
iii In ICC World Cup 2015 Kumar
Sangakkara created a record by becoming
first batsman to score hundreds i n three
consecutive World Cup matches
Daily GK Update - 10th March 2015
1 US dollar hits 12-year peak emerging
markets spooked
i The US dollar climbed to multi -year
peaks against the euro and yen in Asia
amid starkly diverging outlooks for
interest rates globally
ii Currencies from emerging markets
came under mounting pressure from risk
aversion
iii The skittish mood spread to Asian
stocks as MSCIs broadest index of Asia-
Pacific shares outside Japan slipped 06
per cent
iv Federal Reserve would start lifting
interest rates from mid-year while central
banks in the European Union and Japan
were busy easing policy by buying billions
in government bonds
v Oil managed minor gains with Brent
crude oil up 13 cents to $5866 a barrel
while US crude added 26 cents to $5026
2 India slips to second place in hiring
outlook for April-June quarter
i India has slipped to the second place
after Taiwan in terms of the companies
employment outlook for the next quarter
ii As per the latest quarterly Employment
Outlook Survey of global giant
ManpowerGroup released on Tuesday
Taiwan has topped the charts in terms of
hiring plans for the April -June 2015
quarter followed by India and Japan
iii The net employment outlook for India
stood at 38 per cent indicating that job
seekers may benefit from a robust hiring
pace in the months ahead
3 Infosys opens new 250-seater BPO in
Puerto Rico
i Countrys second largest software
services firm Infosys has set up a 250-
seater BPO arm centre at Aguadilla
Puerto Rico aimed at serving the aviation
sector
ii The 12000-square feet centre
developed in collaboration with the
Commonwealth administration and state-
owned PRIDCO will initially deliver order-
to-cash business processes for clients in
the aviation sector
4 Jharkhand CM announces Rs 1 lakh for
alcohol-free villages
i The Jharkhand government will grant Rs
one lakh to villages which will become
alcohol-free
ii Chief Minister Raghubar Das said those
villages becoming alcohol -free would be
given the grant and women groups would
take the initiative
iii Chief Minister proposed to open 57
more Kasturba Gandhi Girl Schools in the
state
5 Pakistan conducts successful test
launch of Shaheen-III missile
i Pakistan conducted a successful test
launch of the Shaheen-III Surface to
Surface Ballistic Missile
ii The Missile is capable of carrying
nuclear and conventional warheads to a
range of 2750 km
ii The test launch was aimed at validating
various design and technical parameters
of the weapon system at a maximum
range
iii The launch came within a week of the
visit of Indian foriegn Secretary S
Jaishankar to Islamabad
6 DLF Ties Up With Snapdeal to Sell Flats
Online
i Realty major DLF has tied-up with online
market place Snapdeal to sell its
apartments and would offer 1 per cent
discount to potential home buyers
ii DLF will offer on Snapdeal about 50
flats in eight housing projects across the
country in a price range of Rs 34 l akh to
Rs 3 crore
iii The offer is likely to start this week
These flats are in projects located at New
Chandigarh Panchkula Lucknow
Bangalore Chennai Kochi and Kolkata
6 India thrash Ireland to register record
9th successive World Cup victory
i Shikhar Dhawan cracked a scintil lating
century as a rampaging India on Tuesday
created a record winning their ninth
consecutive ICC Cricket World Cup match
by demolishing Ireland by eight wickets to
seal the top spot in the Group B table
ii It turned out to be an extended batting
practice session for the Men In Blue as
they toppled the previous eight-match
winning streak record of Sourav Ganguly-
led team in 2003 Indias nine-match
record started from their group league
game against West Indies at Chennai back
in 2011
Daily GK Update - 11th March 2015
1 LIC to invest Rs 1 5-L cr in Indian
Railways over next 5 years
i State-run insurance major LIC
committed Rs 15 lakh crore to the Indian
Railways for development of various
commercially viable projects
ii The investment would be done in bonds
issued by various railway entities such
Indian Railways Finance Corporation
(IRFC) beginning next fiscal
iii Indian Railways are one of the l argest
railway networks in the world
2 Obama names David Hale as
ambassador to Pak
i US President Barack Obama has
nominated veteran diplomat David Hale
as the next ambassador to Pakistan
ii Mr Hale previously served as the
Special Envoy for Middle East Peace from
2011 to 2013 and as Deputy Special
Envoy for Middle East Peace from 2009 to
2011
iii Hale has also served as Director of the
Office of Israel and Palestinian Affairs
Executive Assistant to the Secretary of
State and in other positions overseas in
Bahrain Lebanon and Saudi Arabia
3 Manmohan summoned in coal scam
case
i A Delhi court on Wednesday summoned
former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh
former Coal Secretary PC Parakh and
industrialist Kumar Mangalam Birla and
others as accused in a coal block
allocation scam case
ii The CBI had sought closure of the case
in which Mr Birla former Coal Secretary
PC Parakh and others were named as
accused
iii Dr Singh held the charge of the Coal
Ministry for almost five years from the
time the United Progressive Alliance came
to power in 2004
4 SBI sells 4 st ake in Cibil to IIFL for
around Rs 72 crore
i State Bank of India has sold 4 per cent
stake in the largest credit information
company Credit Information Bureau India
Ltd (Cibil) for an estimated Rs 72 crore
ii Cibil is the largest and the oldest credit
bureau in the country having entered the
market in 2000
iii It claims to enjoy almost 90 per cent of
the credit information market in India
which has three other players - Experian
Equifax and HighMark
iv IIFL India Alternatives is a leading mid-
growth PE fund founded by Shivani
Bhasin Sachdeva and sponsored by IIFL
Private Wealth
5 Gadkari launches portal to help source
cement for concrete roads
i In line with the plan to construct cement
concrete highways instead of bitumen
ones Union Road Transport and Highways
Minister Nitin Gadkari on Tuesday
launched a web portal
wwwinampronicin
ii INAM-PRO which stands for platform
for infrastructure and materials
providers will monitor the supply of
cement and hasten the process of orders
by prospective users and agencies with
the respective cement manufacturers
iii As of now 36 participating cement
manufacturers will quote rates from 103
factories across India along with the
cement stock available on the web portal
iv The procurerroad developer can view
the asking price as well as the closest
factory price
6 First Kisan Call Centre of North-East
opened in Agartala Tripura
i First Kisan Call Centre (KCC) of North-
East was opened in Agartala Tripura The
KCC was launched by the Tripura Chief
Minister Manik Sarkar
ii KCC was financed by the Tripura
government It will be run by a private
enterprise with experts of agriculture
horticulture fisheries and animal
husbandry
iii The Kisan Call Centre will give
immediate solution and real time advisory
to farmers if they need expert
consultation regarding seed procurement
agro-metric fertilizer soil health
pesticides usage and marketing of the
produces
iv Apart from that the farmers portal will
issue advisory for farm production under
direct supervision of the experts
Daily GK Update - 12th March 2015
1 India Mauritius to work to avoid
abuse of DTAT
i India and Mauritius will work together
to avoid the abuse of double taxation
avoidance convention
ii the two countries agreed to push
negotiations for a long pending revision of
the treaty
iii Modi is on a two day visit to the island
nation of Mauritius addressed the
National assembly of Mauritius
iv Often corporates have been accused of
laundering money through the Mauritius
route for channelling FDI in India and the
two governments have been in
negotiations to curb this practice
v This is why Prime Minister Modi and Sir
Anerood Jugnauth agreed to push forward
their negotiations for a long pending
revision of Double Taxation Avoidance
Treaty (DTAT)
2 New city NAINA to come up over 600
square km near Navi Mumbai airport
i Maharashtra government would be
developing a new city - NAINA - over an
area of 600 sq km around the upcoming
Navi Mumbai International Airport
ii As a part of the smart city mission of
the Centre the state government will
develop 30 towns focusing on themes
such as education medical
entertainment industry etc
iii The State also announced that for the
prohibition of slaughter of cows bulls and
bullocks the Maharashtra Animal
Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 had
been passed by the state legislature and
with the Presidents recent assent it had
now come into force
3 Govt asks PSU banks increase lending
to minorities
i The Union government has advised PSU
banks to step up lending to minorities
with a view to ensuring that they get
loans in proportion to their population
ii It was decided to increase the
percentage share of lending to each
minority community in proportion to their
respective share in minority population
iii In term of population Muslims
constitute the largest community
followed by Christians Third largest
minority group is that of the Sikhs
iv As per the RBI directive banks have set
up a special cell to ensure smooth flow of
credit to minority communities
v The cell is headed by an officer holding
the rank of Deputy General Manager or
Assistant General Manager (AGM) or any
other similar rank who should function as
a lsquoNodal Officerrsquo
4 IPS officer M Akhaya appointed as
Chief Vigilance Officer in telecom
department
i IPS officer M Akhaya has been
appointed as the Chief Vigilance Officer in
the Department of Telecommunications
ii The appointment of the CVO who acts
as distant arm of the Central Vigilance
Commission to check corruption comes at
a time when bidding for spectrum by
telecom companies is underway
iii Akhaya a 1988-batch IPS officer of
Odisha cadre has been appointed for an
initial period of three years
5 EPFO trustees okay raising age limit
under pension scheme to 60
i Retirement fund body EPFO s trustees
decided to raise the age limit from 58 to
60 years for vesting of pension
ii The Employees Provident Fund
Organisations apex decision making body
the Central Board of Trustees (CBT) which
is headed by the Labour Minister took the
decisions
iii After the amendment to the pension
scheme a formal sector worker can
choose to contribute towards it ti ll 60
years of age This will provi de him a
benefit of 4 per cent enhanced pension
per year
iv The CBT also decided to appoint SBI as
it new fund manager for a three year term
beginning April 1
6 Rs3168 crore for compensation in
new capit al of AP
i The Andhra Pradesh Budget for 2015-16
has set aside Rs3168 crore towards the
compensation for taking the consent of
farmers to part with their land for the
new capital project
ii As per the plan 50 per cent of the total
land is to be used for common
infrastructure for the capital city
iii About 25 per cent of the land is to be
returned to the land owners in the form
of developed reconstituted plots
iv This would leave about 7000 acres
with the State for constructing the capital
complex as well as bringing investments
to provide sustainable jobs for the
residents of the capital city
Union Budget 2015 - Expected Questions
1 On which date Union Budget 2015-16 was presented in
Parliament
- 28 February 2015
2
2 Name the Union Finance Minister who presented the Union
Budget 2015-16 in Parliament
- Arun Jaitley
3 Personal Income Tax limit was not changed in Union Budget
2015-16 What is the present Personal I -T exemption limit
- Rs 25 lakh
4 Health Insurance Premium deduction hiked from Rs 15000
to
- Rs 25000 (for senior citizens to Rs 30000)
5 Transport allowance exemption hiked to Rs 1600 from
____ per month
- Rs 800
6 PAN card is must for all purchase above ____ rupees as
proposed in Budget 2015-16
- Rs 1 lakh
7 An additional ___ surcharge on people earning over Rs 1
cr was put forth in the budget 2015-16
- 2
8 What change was made in the Wealth tax
- Wealth tax abolished
9 DTC was dropped in the Budget 2015-16 Expand DTC
- Direct Taxes Code
10 Corporate tax to be reduced from 30 to ___ over next
four years
- 25
11 Mudra banks to be established with capital of Rs___
crore
- 20000
12 Rs ____ deduction for contribution to New Pension
Scheme
- Rs 50000
13 GAAR implementation deferred by 2 years to
- April 2017
14 Service Tax rate hiked to ___ from 1236
- 14
15 Tax free bonds were proposed in budget for
- Roads railways irrigation projects
Daily GK Updates - 13th March 2015
1 Modis visit to Sri Lanka
i India and Sri Lanka on Friday signed four
bilateral pacts mdash agreement on visa
customs youth development and building
Rabindranath Tagore memorial mdash during
Prime Minister Narendra Modis first tour
to the island country
ii India stands ready to help Trincomalee
become a petroleum hub and announced
that New Delhi will provide a fresh Line of
Credit of up to USD 318 million for the
railways sector in Lanka
iii The Prime Minister will visit the
peninsular area of Jaffna home to the
islands Tamil minority and which bore the
brunt of a 37-year separatist war in which
India was intricately involved
iv Rajiv Gandhi was the last prime
minister to visit Sri Lanka in 1987
2 RBI Sri Lankan central bank agree on
$15 billion currency swap deal
i Reserve Bank of India has agreed for a
$15 billion currency swap agreement
with the Sri Lankan central bank to help
the island nation keep its currency stable
ii At the current valuation one Indian
rupee is equivalent to 212 Sri Lankan
Rupee It has lost almost three per cent
value in comparison to the Indian rupee
so far in 2015
3 Electric power transmitted wirelessly
in Japan
i In a breakthrough Japanese researchers
have successfully transmitted electric
power wirelessly to a pinpoint target
using microwaves an advance that brings
space-based solar power closer to reality
ii According to Japan Aerospace
Exploration Agency or Jaxa the
researchers were able to transform 18
kilowatts of electric power into
microwaves and transmit it with accuracy
into a receiver located 55 metres away
iii In space-based solar power generation
sunlight is gathered in geostationary orbit
and transmitted to a receiver on Earth
iv If implemented microwave-
transmitting solar satellites would be set
up approximately 35000 kilometres from
Earth
4 Cairn India gets Rs 20495-crore tax
notice
i The Income Tax Department has
slapped a Rs 20495-crore tax demand on
Cairn India for failing to deduct
withholding tax on alleged capital gains
made by its erstwhile promoter Cairn
Energy
ii I-T Department had slapped a Rs
10247-crore tax demand on Cairn Energy
for an alleged Rs 24500 crore worth
capital gains it made in 2006 while
transferring all its India assets to a new
company Cairn India
iii A demand of approx Rs 20495 crore
(comprising tax of approx Rs 10248 crore
and interest of approx Rs 10247 crore) is
alleged to be payable
iv The company is the latest to join a slew
of multinational firms including Vodafone
Group and Royal Dutch Shell to face tax
demand owing to a retrospective tax law
5 Saina rises to 2nd Kashyap in top-10
of BWF rankings
i Olympic bronze-medallist Saina Nehwal
attained a new high as she climbed to a
career-best second in the latest
Badminton World Federation (BWF)
rankings
ii The Indian who is currently competing
in the Malaysia Open Super Series is a
distant second to top-placed Olympic
champion Li Xuerui of China who has
946267153 points
iii In the menrsquos list Olympic quarter-
finalist Parupalli Kashyap also headed
northwards as he reached a career-high
10th
iv P Kashyap who was 11th in the
previous rankings has 519866900 points
and is the only Indian in the top-25 of the
BWF list
6 Karnataka clinch eighth Ranji Trophy
title
i Karnataka scored a resounding victory
mdash by an innings and 217 runs mdash over
Tamil Nadu to retain the Ranji Trophy
ii KL Rahul Karun Nair and R Vinay
Kumar showed their batting prowess and
Karnataka made a statement that it was
the best team in two years undefeated in
the last 28 matches
iii BCCI secretary Anurag Thakur gave
away the trophy KSCA will receive Rs 2
crore while TNCA will get Rs 1 crore
Daily GK Update - 14th March 2015
1 Former Maldives President Nasheed
jailed for 13 years
i Former Maldivian President Mohamed
Nasheed was convicted and sentenced to
13 years in prison after a quick and
disputed trial for allegedly ordering a
senior judge arrested while in office
ii Nasheed has denied ordering the
arrest His supporters said the charges are
aimed at eliminating him as a challenger
against incumbent President Yameen
Abdul Gayoom in the 2018 presidential
election
iii Nasheed was the countryrsquos first
democratically elected President
2 Harvard University retains top position
in Timesrsquo World Reputation Rankings
2015
i Harvard University of United States (US)
has again topped in World Reputation
Rankings 2015 published by Times Higher
Education
ii Times Higher Education in the rankings
revealed the top 100 universities across
the world
iii The top ten universities are all located
in the US and United Kingdom (UK) US
alone has 8 universities in the top ten
rankings While UK has 2 universities in
the top 10 ranking
iv 2015 reputation rankings shows that
US alone has 43 higher education
institutions in the top 100 While United
has 12 universities in the top 100
Top 3 Universities in World Reputation
Rankings 2015 are
Harvard University (US)
University of Cambridge (UK)
University of Oxford (UK)
3 Indias GDP growth will be 75 percent
this year
i Finance minister Arun Jaitley has said
that this year the GDP growth rate will be
75 percent
ii Arun Jaitley was in London for
Launching the Union Bank of India (UK) a
subsidiary of the Union Bank of India
4 Government cuts import tariff on gold
and silver
i The government has slashed import
tariff value on gold to $375 per 10 grams
and silver to $512 per kg following weak
global price trends
ii The tariff value on imported gold was
fixed at $393 per 10 grams and on silver at
$549 per kg
iii Gold is the second-largest import item
for India after petroleum Higher gold
import bill adversely affects the countrys
current account deficit (CAD)
iv The government has been repeatedly
asking people to desist from buying gold
and instead invest in other saving
instruments
5 NASA launches 4 spacecraft to solve
magnetic mystery
i NASA has launched four identical
spacecraft on a billion-dollar mission to
study the explosive give-and-take of the
Earth and sunrsquos magnetic fields
ii The unmanned Atlas rocket and
NASArsquos Magnetospheric Multiscale
spacecraft took fl ight right on time
Within two hours all four observatories
were flying free
iii Each observatory resembles a giant
octagonal wheel stretching more than 11
feet (335 meters) across and 4 feet (122
meters) high and weighing 3000 pounds
(136079 kilogrammes) apiece
6 Pakistan tests 1st indigenous armed
drone Burraq and laser guided missile
Barq
i Pakistan successfully tested its first
indigenously built all -weather armed
drone named Burraq and a laser guided
missile named Barq
ii By successfully testing of Burraq
Pakistan became the 9th country in the
World to develop an unmanned combat
aerial vehicle (UCAV) domestically
iii It is developed by a venture of the
Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the National
Engineering and Scientific Commission
(NESCOM)
iv With Barq laser-guided missile
mounted on it can hit moving targets as
well as stationary targets with pinpoint
accuracy
Daily GK Update - 15th amp 16th March 2015
1 Wipro appoints Abid Neemuchwala as
COO
i Indias third largest IT services exporter
Wipro Ltd announced the appointment of
appointment of former TCS top executive
Mr Abid Ali Neemuchwala as the Group
President and Chief Operating Officer of
the company
ii Mr Neemuchwala was heading the
Business Process Services globally
iii Apart from this he was also involved in
several leadership roles during his 23-
year-long career with TCS
2 Facebook acquires The Find e-
commerce search engine
i Facebook has acquired The Find a nine-
year-old company with a search engine
that indexes products across thousands of
e-commerce sites
ii That probably means the ads Facebook
users see will be more relevant to
products theyrsquove been browsing and
buying online perhaps highlighting local
retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that
it attempts to mix online and local stores
and says its results are based on ldquoyour
social profilerdquo
iii For Facebook the technology might
make the social network a more valuable
platform for merchants While The Findrsquos
own website wonrsquot survive the
acquisition
3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve
Bank
i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)
chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported
the tight monetary stance of the Reserve
Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent
inflation in the country was still high
ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that
began from today
iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-
day visit includes meetings Prime Minister
Narendra Modi and key leaders including
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI
Governor Raghuram Rajan
iv IMF has previously expected a 6
percent growth for India
4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote
double cropping
i Assam government has launched an
ambitious scheme to increase agricultural
production by providing facil ities and
assistance to farmers for double cropping
in their lands
ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli
Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme
facilities and assistance will be provided
for double cropping in all the crop areas
which have so far been utilised for single
cropping only
iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched
the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat
5 Indian women win World Hockey
League Round 2
i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos
Hockey World League Round 2 with a
margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major
Dhyan Chand National Stadium
ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in
the 15th minute after several close
chances were missed
ii Poland struck back immediately on
resumption in the second quarter Oriana
Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos
first penalty corner
iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana
Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1
(Oriana Walasek)
6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy
title
i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after
edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-
breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at
Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana
ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five
players including captain Anthony Vibin
Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and
Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners
iii Services have won the title for the
fourth time besides finishing runners up
on five occasions
7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship
i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth
clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship title after overcoming a
strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a
hard-fought menrsquos singles final
ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of
steel to prevail over his Danish opponent
ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21
21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the
$120000 event
iii Srikanth previously created a major
upset in the final of the 2014 China Open
Super Series Premier by beating five-time
world champion and two-time Olympic
gold medallist Lin Dan
Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015
1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota
i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside
the notification issued by the erstwhile
UPA government to include Jats in the
Central list of Other Backward Classes
(OBC) for according benefits of
reservation to them
ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and
Justice RF Nariman found fault with the
Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings
of the National Commission for Backward
Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not
deserve to be included in the Central list
of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic
backward class
iii The Narendra Modi government had
supported UPA regimes decision to
include the Jat community in the central
OBC list for providing reservation
2 Centre includes compensation in GST
Const Amendment Bill
i The Centre has included in the GST
Constitutional Amendment Bil l the
compensation which will be paid to states
for revenue loss on account of rolling out
the new indirect tax regime
ii As part of the proposed GST regime the
CST is being phased out and its rate has
been reduc ed to two percent from four
percent
iii The Centre collects CST and distributes
it among states The Centre has agreed to
compensate states for losses they have
incurred due to CST phase out
3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm
GoJavas
i Online marketplace major Snapdeal
today picked up minority stake in logistics
firm GoJavas as it looks to further
strengthen its delivery operations in the
country
ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said
this is the first ever investment by
Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that
the company is looking to invest $150-200
million in logistics this year
iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000
sellers on board and more than 40 million
registered users has been dependent on
third party services such as Blue Dart
GoJavas Ecom Express for handling
deliveries in the country
4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with
CII for smart cities
i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on
Tuesday signed an MoU with the
Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to
form a consortium that would create
pilots and replicate them throughout the
country for setting up 100 smart cities
ii The MoU aims to establish a national
mission for such cities as a platform
comprising industry leaders and experts
and provide policy advocacy and thought
leadership to Government and other
stakeholders
iii It would also manage a knowledge
repository to provide inputs to the
Ministry of Urban Development on best
practices
5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation
suit against Sahara
i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is
initiating a $400 mill ion defamation
lawsuit against the Sahara group
ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that
Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas
criminal conduct and lack of financial
capabilities to honour such huge
commitments led to the breaking down of
the deal
iii Mirach accused Saharas
representatives of making unfounded
allegations against it while the group
scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO
6 HDFC Bank launches instant money
transfer app
i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile
app that allows users to instantly transfer
money to any contact in their phonebook
24 hours a day and seven days a week
ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME
a Kochi-based technology firm to launch
this app
Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015
1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for
cooperation on textile clothing
i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to
strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile
and clothing
ii The MoU was signed by Minister of
State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar
Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of
Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan
Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi
iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral
cooperation between both nations in the
three fields including Textiles and
Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion
2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young
Global Leader from India
i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was
today named Young Global Leader from
India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)
ii Others who have been named Young
Global Leader (YGL) in the past include
British Prime Minister David Cameron
Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO
Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page
Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi
iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from
across the world Irani is accompanied by
10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi
an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister
Tarun Gogoi
3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force
chief
i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an
accomplished fighter pilot was appointed
as the chief of Pakistan Air Force
ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that
the new air chief will take over after his
predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir
Rafique Butt retires
iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was
commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of
Pakistan Air Force in November 1980
4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu
defies the polls to seal election win
i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a
resounding victory in the countrys
election a stunning turnaround after a
tight race that had put his lengthy rule in
jeopardy
ii The election was widely seen as a
referendum on Netanyahu who has
governed the country for the past six
years
iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on
security issues while his opponents
instead pledged to address the countrys
high cost of living and accused the leader
of being out of touch with everyday
people
5 South Africa ease into semi-finals
i South Africa cruised into the World Cup
semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a
sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney
ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick
and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri
Lanka were bowled out for 133
iii The Proteas then eased to their target
for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs
with Quinton de Kock making an
unbeaten 78
iv They go on to a last-four meeting with
New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland
on Tuesday
6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to
ODI cricket
i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar
Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale
ending to their final ODI match of their
glorious careers
ii The duo had already called time on
their respective ODI careers before the
50-over showpiece event and it all ended
on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri
Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss
to South Africa in the quarterfinal
iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored
14234 runs in 404 ODIs
iv Jayawardene who had already quit the
longest format now bows out of the
international scene after a career that
started in 1997 He leaves with 17838
first-class runs to his name 11814 of
them in 149 Test matches He played 448
ODIs accumulating 12650 runs
Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015
1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by
France Germany Italy
i Three nations from European Union
(EU) France Germany and Italy have
agreed to join the China-backed Asian
Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)
after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to
join the bank
ii If these western nations join the bank
the total number of the bankrsquos member
states including India will go up to 30
iii It should be noted that UK was the first
Western country to join the bank and also
first nation to disregard the reservations
expressed by the United States (US) which
had raised concerns over banks
transparency
Note AIIB is an international financial
institution proposed by China which seeks
to provide support to infrastructure
projects in Asia It is expected to be
operational by the end 2015 and its
headquarters will be located at Beijing
2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead
Kaya Kalp panel
i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has
roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to
head a new innovation council called
ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn
around the ailing state-run rail network
ii Former Comptroller and Auditor
General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member
of the innovation council which will also
include the general secretaries of the two
major railway unions
3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial
Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction
i India will host the seventh Asian
Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016
ii This was announced by Home Minister
of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN
World Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction held in Sendai Japan
iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in
collaboration with the United Nations
Office for Disaster Risk Reduction
(UNISDR)
4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates
from May 1 2015 EC
i Election Commission has announced
that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)
and ballot papers will carry photographs
of candidates from 1 May 2015
ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters
being misled by several namesakes in the
election fray
iii In this regard EC has issued an order to
all political parties and State Chief
Electoral Officers for implementation
5 Kerala to host its first global
conference on gender equality
i The Gender Park an institution under
the state department of Social Justice is
organising the three-day International
Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)
here with the support of UN Women from
November 12-14
ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first
such large-scale exercise in creating a
space to share knowledge and global
experiences in reducing gender
inequalities
iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is
the core theme of the conferenc e that will
discuss issues ranging from citizenship
globalisation work governance health
and education to masculinities disability
and the role of media
6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air
Astra Missile
i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond
Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra
was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30
fighter aircraft
ii The test was undertaken at the
Integrated Test Range located at
Chandipur in Odisha
iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion
navigation guidance and separation from
the aircraft were also successfully tested
iv The Missile is indigenously developed
by Defence Research and Development
Organisation (DRDO)
v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -
weather missile and can be launched from
different altitudes
7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK
assembly Speaker
i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously
elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly
of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)
ii The motion to elect the speaker of
assembly was moved by State Minister for
Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs
Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy
Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh
iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as
there was no one from the Opposition
going against the motion He will replace
the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of
National Conference
iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata
Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar
constituency in Jammu district He is the
first time MLA to state assembly
8 India storm into semi-finals by
thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs
i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful
century as defending champions India
stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC
Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless
Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided
contest here today
ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off
126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth
wicket stand in only 155 overs with the
belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were
able to post a commendable 302 for six
after opting to bat at the MCG
iii India will now meet the winner of the
third quarter-final between Australia and
Pakistan at Sydney on March 26
iv The victory took the tally of Indias
successive World Cup victories to 11
including four in the last edition as it was
yet another easy outing for the title
contenders
Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015
1 Union Government launches BIRAC
AcE Fund to accelerate growth of
entrepreneurs in Biotechnology
i Union Government launched
Biotechnology Industry Research
Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to
accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in
Biotechnology
ii It was announced by Minister of State
(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)
and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the
occasion of the third foundation day of
BIRAC in New Delhi
iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address
the pressing needs of accelerating the
growth of entrepreneurs in the field of
Biotechnology
iv This equity fund will be operated by
BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)
under the aegis Department of
Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of
Science and Technology
2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released
i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book
entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy
ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released
ii The book was released by Lok Sabha
Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first
copy was presented to the President
Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in
Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi
iii The book features an account of the
parliamentary diplomacy and its role in
furthering foreign policy and
strengthening international relations
iv It is also a collection of select speeches
and reports by Kumar during her stint as
Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian
parliamentary delegations at several
international fora
3 Former Australian PM dies
i Former Australian Prime Minister
Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84
ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between
1975 and 1983 died after a short illness
iii He became its leader in controversial
circumstances after the unprecedented
dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam
iv He championed the rights of
Indigenous Australians and refugees a
stance that put him on a collision course
with his own party in later life
4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named
as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society
i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman
Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as
President Elect of the Royal Society
ii His appointment was confirmed by the
societyrsquos council meet and will assume the
charge on 1 December 2015
iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir
Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in
2010 and will step down after the
customary 5-year term
iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded
Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering
the precise structure of ribosomes
5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously
elected Maharashtra Legislative Council
Chairman
i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was
unanimously elected as the Legislative
Council Chairman even as the Congress
and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates
from the fray
ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist
Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had
nominated its spokesperson Neelam
Gorhe
6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud
detection system upgrade
i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro
Tech Mahindra and five other companies
have evinced interest in assisting the
Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
in upgradation of its fraud detection
systems
ii The markets watchdog is planning to
expand the capacity of its Data
Warehousing and Business Intell igence
System (DWBIS) installed at data centres
in Mumbai and Chennai
iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of
trade data to identify possible violations
such as insider trading share price
manipulation front running and pump-
and-dump scams
7 Maharashtra Government announced
to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi
i Maharashtra Government announced to
rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom
fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak
ii The demand was raised by the
Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They
demanded that the spot at Chowpatty
where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and
where a garden stands now should be
called Swaraj Bhoomi
iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and
most famous beach of Mumbai
Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was
called Chau-pati because of four channels
of water that existed there
8 National Air Quality Index to debut in
April
i The environment ministry will be
launching the National Air Quality Index a
simple composite and easy to
understand measure of air quality on
April 6
ii The index will measure the eight major
pollutants that impact health - particulate
matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen
dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon
monoxide ammonia and lead - and
disseminate information on associated
health risks through a colour-coded easy
to identify format
iii Each colour will indicate a level of the
index There are six levels Good
Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor
Very Poor and Severe
9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India
in semi-final
i Australia defeated Pakistan by six
wickets to enter the semi-finals of the
cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova
ii Shane Watson made the most of an
early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-
wicket win over Pakistan with an
unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup
quarterfinals
ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but
was all out for 213 in the last over with
recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking
435 for Australia
iii Australia will play defending champion
India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th
March 2015
Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015
1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan
Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
i The Union Cabinet has approved the
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth
across the country
ii Decision in this regard was taken in the
Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime
Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi
iii The PMKVY Scheme will be
implemented by the Union Ministry of
Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
through the National Skill Development
Corporation (NSDC)
iv The target for skil ling under the
scheme will be associated with Union
Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such
as Make in India Digital India Swachh
Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar
Mission
2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to
be women Government
i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per
cent reservation for woman in the lower
levels of police units of the seven Union
Territories (UTs) including Delhi
ii The move aims at increasing
representation of women in police and to
make the force gender sensitive
iii This reservation for women will be
applicable in each category (SCSTOBC
and others) through direct recruitment in
non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to
sub-inspectors
3 International Day of Forests observed
i International Day of Forests was
observed on 21 March 2015 with the
theme Forests and Climate Change
ii The theme highlights forest-based
solutions to address climate change
mitigation and adaptation and more
broadly forests and sustainable
development
iii The day provides a platform to raise
awareness of the importance of all types
of forests and of trees outside forests The
day is also used to communicate the vital
role forests play in poverty eradication
environmental sustainability and food
security
4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand
Ambassador for Campaign against
Hepatitis B
i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in
as the brand ambassador for Union
Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis
B a critical public problem in India
ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand
ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against
Hepatitis B after his successful stint as
UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of
pulse polio campaign in India
iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will
be launched in April 2015 The campaign
is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos
ambitious child immunization programme
named Mission Indradhanush against
seven vaccine-preventable diseases
5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq
Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket
i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and
Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day
International (ODI) format of cricket
ii They retired after the World Cup
quarter-final match against Australia
played at Adelaide Australia In the
quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-
wickets
iii Though Misbah will continue to play in
the Test matches but Afridi will feature
only in T20 format of the cricket
6 World Sparrow Day observed
i The World Sparrow Day was observed
globally on 20 March 2015 with the
theme I Love Sparrows The theme has
been inspired by the hope that more and
more of us will celebrate the relationship
between People and Sparrows
ii The day is designated to raise
awareness of the house sparrow and
other common birds to urban
environments and of threats to their
populations
7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill
double ton powers New Zealand to
massive win over West Indies
i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent
the ball soaring and the records tumbling
by striking a cricket World Cup record of
237 not out to set up his teams crushing
143-run victory over West Indies in the
last quarter-final
ii Guptill became the first New Zealander
to score consecutive World Cup centuries
bettered his own national record of 189
not out then overtook Chris Gayles World
Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe
at the current tournament His innings
took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries
and 11 sixes
iii The Match made Guptill the first New
Zealander to score centuries in
consecutive World Cup innings after
having made 105 against Bangladesh
Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015
1 Nation observes Martyrs Day
i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs
Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat
Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were
hanged to death on this very day in
1931
ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after
his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for
Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he
paid his respects to freedom fighters
Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev
iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three
martyrs were unceremoniously
cremated by the British after their
hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931
2 World Water Day 2015 observed with
the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was
globally observed on 22 March 2015
with the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks
about how water links to all areas we
need to consider creating the future we
want
iii WWD is celebrated every year to
make a difference for the members of
the global population who suffer from
water related issues Itrsquos a day to
prepare for how we manage water in the
future
iv Facts about the water crisis
Roughly 75 of all industrial water
withdrawals are used for energy production
There are 658 million people living
without access to water in Africa
By 2035 the global energy demand is
projected to grow by more than one-third
Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking
water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year
globally which is 2300 people per day
3 SEBI bars three companies from
mobilising public money
i Securities and Exchange Board of India
(SEBI) has barred three companies from
raising funds from the public with
immediate effect
ii SEBI said these companies collectively
garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to
12000 investors through issuance of
securities and prima facie violated
various provisions of the Companies Act
iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon
Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd
and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash
issued securities to over 50 persons
each which under the rules made it a
public issue
4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs
900-crore deal
i Infosys and Accenture have entered
the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore
($150 million) IT outsourcing contract
from Australia-based financial services
provider Macquarie Group
ii Macquarie provides banking financial
advisory investment and funds
management services
iii It employs more than 13900 people
in 28 countries
iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-
Headstrong are some of Macquaries
incumbent IT service providers
5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan
Yew dead
i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime
minister and architect of the tiny
Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise
from British tropical outpost to global
trade and financial centre rested in
peaceHe was aged 91
ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples
Action Party (PAP) which has ruled
Singapore since 1959 and led the newly
born country when it was separated
from Malaysia in 1965
iii He stepped down as prime minister in
1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong
but remained influential as senior
minister in Gohs cabinet
6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015
Stockholm Water Prize Laureate
i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh
was named as the 2015 Stockholm
Water Prize Laureate
ii He was acknowledged for for his
innovative water restoration efforts
improving water security in rural India
and for showing extraordinary courage
and determination in his quest to
improve the living conditions for those
most in need
iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works
in the Indian state of Rajasthan The
results of his work are without equal in
close cooperation with local residents
he and his organization have revived
several rivers brought water and life
back to a thousand villages and given
hope to countless people
7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel
producer overtakes US
i India has become the third-largest
steel producer in the world by
overtaking United States (US) in first two
months of year 2015
ii It was revealed in the Data compiled
by World Steel Association (WSA)
iii Indiarsquos production in first two months
i e January- February of 2015 was 1456
million tonnes (MT)
iv China tops in steel production and
accounts for nearly half of the global
steel production During this period
China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan
is the second-largest steel producer and
has reported a total production of 174
MT
8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 held in Jaipur
i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 was held in Jaipur for three days
from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015
ii It was organised by India Foundation
in association with the Sardar Patel
University of Police Security and Criminal
Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan
iii The central theme of the Conference
is Integrated Approach to Counter-
Terrorism
9 Indian Wells Tennis championship
i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6
7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas
Open final at Indian Wells
ii World number one Novak Djokovic
recovered from a second-set battle to
beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in
the BNP Paribas Open final
iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have
completed a dream first tournament
together beating Ekaterina Makarova
and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the
BNP Paribas Open womens doubles
title
Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015
1 Section 66 A of IT Act
unconstitutional Supreme Court rules
i The Supreme Court struck down
Section 66 A of the Information and
Technology Act which allows police to
arrest people for posting offensive
content on the internet
ii The bench said the publics right to
know is directly affected by Section 66 A
and the Section clearly affects the right
to freedom of speech and expression
enshrined under the Constitution of
India
iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar
and RF Nariman had on 26 February
reserved its judgement on one of the
most controversial issues regarding the
freedom of expression that the court has
had to deal with in recent times
iv The government said it did not want
to curtail the freedom of speech and
expression but contended that the cyber
space could not be allowed to remain
unregulated
2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb
Phalke Award
i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose
nuanced acts in memorable films like
ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo
ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated
Hindi film buffs will be conferred the
Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014
ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the
46th winner of the honour conferred by
the government for outstanding
contribution to the growth and
development of Indian Cinema
iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production
house Film Valas which produced
critically acclaimed fi lms such as
ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36
Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo
(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)
3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-
16 ADB
i The Asian Development Bank
projected Indias growth rate to surpass
China and improve to 78 per cent in
next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in
2016-17
ii The Asian Development Outlook an
annual publication of the ADB said
Indias growth and investor confidence
will improve on the back of
governments structural reform agenda
and improved external demand
iii It forecast that Indias growth will
improve from 74 per cent in current
fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and
further to 82 per cent in 2016-17
4 World Tuberculosis Day observed
i The President of India Shri Pranab
Mukherjee gave message to the nation
on the occasion of World Tuberculosis
Day which is observed every year on
March 24
ii In India National Tuberculosis Control
Programme has been able to test 86
million persons treat 19 million patients
and save 34 mill ion lives since its
inception in 1993
iii TB is a major health problem which
afflicts mainly the young and working
population of our country
IV It is unfortunate that in India even
today one person dies every two
minutes due to this menacing disease
5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15
announced -
i The awards will be given by President
Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New
Delhi
ii The awardees are -
Category Winner
Best Actor Sanchari Vijay
(Nanu Avanalla
Avalu)
Best Actress kangana ranaut
(Queen)
Best Director Srijith Mukerjee
(Chotushkone)
Entertainment
Film
Mary Kom
Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)
Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj
Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh
Singer (Female ) Utara
Unnikrishnan
6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six
months
i The Indian Space Research
Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter
Mission was extended for another six
months to further explore the Red
Planet and its atmosphere
ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has
sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than
it was intended earlier
iii The historic mission has completed six
months of orbiting the Red Planet India
also became the first country to have
entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in
its maiden attempt
7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis
advance to maiden final with 4-wicket
win
i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s
brilliant 84 not out capped with a
stunning six off the penultimate ball saw
New Zealand to a four-wicket win over
the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup
semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park
ii NewZealand faced a revised target of
298 under the DuckworthLewis method
after South Africa made 281 for five in
43 overs
iii South Africa struggling to throw off
their unwanted choker tag have now
failed to win all four World Cup semi -
finals they have contested
iv Newzealand will now play with the
winner of the second semi final between
India and Australia
Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015
1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative
with Twitter Samvad
i The Union government launched a new
platform in association with Twitter for
direct communication among leaders
government agencies and citizens through
tweets and text messages helping boost
e-governance plans
ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of
curated Tweets will be delivered every
day from the accounts of the government
and the leaders to mobi le-phone users
across the country as text messages
iii The service can come in handy during
emergencies as government agencies can
share live updates even time-sensitive
information on law and order or rescue
2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-
paid debit card service
i Railway passengers can now book their
tickets do shopping and pay service bills
using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC
launched the debit card service here
today
ii The service was launched by the Indian
Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union
Bank of India and the National Payment
Corporation of India
iii RuPay is Indias own card payment
gateway network like Visa and Master
Card and provides an alternative system
for banks to provide a debit card service
3 Man Booker International prize 2015
shortlist announced
i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was
shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker
International Prize He is the only Indian
among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the
prize
ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh
had narrowly missed out on the Booker
Prize back in 2008 when he was
shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies
iii The international version of the
popular literary prize to be held in
London on May 19 is awarded every two
years to a living author who has published
fiction either originally in English or whose
work is generally available in translation in
the English language
4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-
2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad
i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli
inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar
Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial
Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th
state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat
postal circle
ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special
cover on River front and a book
Collectors guide to british India bazaar
card- Edwardian amp Georgian period
written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar
iii This exhibition will run from 24 March
to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the
Gujarat Postal Circle with the active
support of philatelic associations of
Gujarat
5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab
Haryana among 17 approved
i Union Government has approved 17
mega food parks for food processing
across the country
ii It was announced by Union Cabi net
Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat
Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7
parks have been allotted to state agencies
whereas 10 to private players in 11 states
iii These food parks will attract
more INVESTMENT in the concerned
states and generate employment
opportunities It will also benefit five lakh
farmers who are suffering due to lack of
storage and proper transport system
6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane
Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for
Environmental Achievement 2015
i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US
Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named
for the Tyler Prize for Environmental
Achievement 2015
ii They were named for the award for
their leadership and engagement in the
development of conservation and
sustainability policies in the United States
India and internationally
iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize
Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the
200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will
receive a GOLD medallion at a private
ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on
24 April 2015
7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj
awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was
awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
ii He was presented the award by
Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister
Surendra Patwa at a function held in
Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
iii He is among the renowned poets and
authors in Hindi literature and also is a
famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan
iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is
instituted by the Government of Madhya
Pradesh in the memory of late renowned
poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The
Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a
shawl and a citation
8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in
Australia
i Scientists at Australian National
University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest
asteroid impact zone in the Warburton
Basin of central Australia
ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian
National University (ANU) School of
Archaeology and Anthropology was the
lead author of the study
iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide
area is buried deep in the earths crust
and consists of two separate impact scars
The asteroid broke into two before it hit
with each fragment more than 10km
across
Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015
1 Vikas Swarup to be new
spokesperson of External Affairs
Ministry
i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)
officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup
of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the
new spokesperson of the Ministry of
External Affairs
ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog
Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was
based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut
novel ldquoQampArdquo
iii The third edition of the summit is
scheduled to take place in India on
October 29
2 Web Ratna Awards to honour
eGovernance initiatives
i National Informatics Centre (NIC)
under the ambit of India Portal
(httpindiagovin) organised the third
edition of Web Ratna Awards
ii For Innovative Use of Technology
MKisan‐Government of India Portal for
Farmer Centric Services won the
Platinum Award
iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category
Platinum Award was bagged by Passport
Seva Project
iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique
initiative has contributed to the overall
increase in quality and quantity of web
presence of various government
departments across the country
3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma
won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel
Family Life
i He was presented with the winner
trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio
Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at
the awards ceremony held in London
ii His novel Family Life was one among
the eight books shortlisted from 80
works of fiction and was chosen as the
best fiction published in the UK in 2014
by the 235 writers and critics who
constitute the Folio Academy
iii Family Life is an autobiographical
story of an immigrant family floundering
in America The book tells the story of
Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to
the United States as a child in the late
1970s When Ajays brother has a life-
changing accident it shatters his familys
new life
About The Folio Prize
The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014
The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form
genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language
book prize open to writers from all over the world
In 2014 American short story writer
George Saunders became the first
winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December
4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the
Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters
of France
Bharti Khers Bindi Art
21
i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March
2015 was conferred with the Knight of
the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier
dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This
is the highest cultural award of France
ii She was awarded for her contribution
in contemporary art landscape Khers
artworks span several mediums like
painting sculpture and installation
iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause
which is a 14 feet high sculptural
interpretation of the heart of the blue
sperm whale is among the finest works
from the experiment
iv The French government distinction
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight
of the Order of Arts and Letters) is
conferred on persons who have
distinguished themselves by their
creativity in the field of art culture and
literature or for their contribution to the
influence of arts in France and
throughout the world
5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the
youngest Archer to enter India Book of
Records
i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani
Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24
March 2015 entered the India Book of
Records She entered the list of records
by scoring 388 points in the recurve
segment in two distances seven and five
meters at the Volga Archery Academy in
Vijayawada
ii At the time of entering the India Book
of Records she was nine days less than
three years
iii She shot 36 arrows each from five
metres and seven metres to score 388
points in presence of judges from the
India Book of Records and the Archery
Association of India (AAI)
iv Shivani is the youngest sister of
Cherukuri Lenin former international
archery champion and archery coach
who died in a road accident in 2010 She
was trained at the Volga Archery Institute
run by her father Cherukuri
Satyanarayana
6 TCL partners with Indosat to make
inroads into Indonesia
i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly
VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm
Indosat to provide a wide range of
technology and communication solutions
for enterprises in Indonesia and to make
inroads into that region
ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos
extensive regional coverage and expertise
with Tata Communicationsrsquo global
connectivity and managed service
capabilities to design a comprehensive
portfolio of services for the Indonesian
market
iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the
Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to
reach $1409 billion out of which telecom
services will account for $496 bill ion
7 India decimated Australia through to
finals
i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as
they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by
Australia in their World Cup semifinal at
the Sydney Cricket Ground
ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329
runs India were bowled out for 233 runs
in 465 overs
iii Steven Smiths brilliant century
propped up Australia before Indian
bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but
the hosts still managed to post a
commanding 3287
iv Australia will now meet New Zealand
in the finals on 29th of March
Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015
India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and
investment
i India and Qatar have signed six pacts
including agreements and Memorandum of
Understanding (MoUs) to increase
commercial and economic exchanges
between both nations
ii These pacts were signed after Emir of
Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held
extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra
Modi
List of Agreements MoUs signed between
both nations
Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed
Persons
MoU for Cooperation in the field of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
MoU between Union Ministry of
Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for
Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute
of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar
MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio
Agreement for Mutual Cooperation
and Exchange of News
NITI Aayog to set up working group on
Centrally Sponsored Schemes
i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to
prepare a draft report on how to make
implementation of Centrally Sponsored
Schemes (CSS) more effective
ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be
the head of the working group prepare a
draft report on th e suggestions made by
various Chief Ministers in the meeting
iii After the first meeting of the Governing
Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of
Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill
Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan
President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari
Vajpayeev
i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
has been conferred with Indias highest
civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the
President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his
residence
22
ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime
Minister Narendra Modi also attended the
ceremony
iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress
leader to serve India for a full five year term
from 1999 to 2004
NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11
years of marathon on Mars
i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the
first human-made vehicle that has completed
11 years marathon in a record time
ii It is the first time that a robot has
exceeded the distance of a marathon on
another worlds surface
iii The robot which is accessed by solar
power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in
January 2004 and in these 11 years it
completed 153-foot drive
Reliance Communications acquires spectrum
in 11 circles
i Reliance Communications part of the Anil
Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-
up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles
ii The company with this acquisition has
become Indiarsquos first and only operator with
nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850
MHz spectrum
iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum
in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh
and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and
northeast
iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and
1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum
expiry circles
KM Mani appointed as chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on
GST
i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was
appointed as the Chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance
Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by
the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March
2015
ii The post was vacant since the former
Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim quit the position after the
defeat of National Conference in the JampK
Assembly elections held in December 2014
iii GST is intended to be implemented from
01 April 2016 as announced by the Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16
budget speech The Constitution (122nd
Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been
pending in the Lok Sabha since December
2014
Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay
Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell
functioning
i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted
a Committee to review the existing Public
Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway
Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as
its head
ii The Committee will recommend measures
needed to make the PPP Cell more customer
friendly effective and result oriented
iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway
Board will be the Nodal Directorate for
functioning of the Committee While the
Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway
Board will be the Secretary to the Committee
Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial
Officer of Google
i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest
search engine giant Google
ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had
announced his retirement on 10 March 2015
and assume charge on 26 May 2015
iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to
Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google
iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was
working as CFO at Morgan Stanley
Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015
Book titled Food for All written by Uma
Lele
i The book will be published by Oxford
University Press The book surveys the
food and agricultural development
assistance delivered by five major
international organizations since their
establishment to gauges their relevance
effec tiveness and impacts in a
dramatically changed world
ii The five organisations surveyed by the
book are the World Bank Group Food
and Agriculture Organization World Food
Programme International Fund for
Agricultural Development and
Consultative Group for International
Agricultural Research
iii The book is the result of a meeting
convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation in October 2010 to explore
how to address the challenges and
opportunities of the global food and
agriculture system
About the Author
Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University
and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and
implementation policy analysis and program evaluation
She is a former senior adviser to the
World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development
CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year
Award 2014
i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the
Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The
award recognises the remarkable
achievements and contributions of
Indians who worked tirelessly towards
strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014
ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award
is presented annually to various Indians
for their work in their respective fields
The awards are presented in various
categories of Politics Sports Business
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
i Olympic bronze medallist Saina
Nehwalrsquos quest for becoming the first
Indian woman to win the most prestigious
All England badminton championship
ended in agony after she suffered a
heartmdashbreaking loss to Spainrsquos Carolina
Marin in the summit clash
ii The World No 3 Indian let go of a huge
opportunity to script history as she
squandered an opening game lead to go
down 21-16 14-21 7-21 to the reigning
world champion in the womenrsquos singles
final
iii Olympic bronze medallist Saina thus
failed to emulate her long-time coach
Pullella Gopichand (2001) and legendary
Prakash Padukone (1980) who had won
the prestigious title in the past
6 Kumar Sangakkara announces
retirement from Test cricket
i Former Sri Lankan cricket captain and
ace batsman Kumar Sangakkara
announced that he will retire from Test
cricket after playing three-match series
against India in August 2015
ii Sangakkara already has retired from
One-Day International (ODI) and Twenty-
20 cricket He had retired from Twenty-20
cricket format after Sri Lanka won the T20
World cup in 2014
iii In ICC World Cup 2015 Kumar
Sangakkara created a record by becoming
first batsman to score hundreds i n three
consecutive World Cup matches
Daily GK Update - 10th March 2015
1 US dollar hits 12-year peak emerging
markets spooked
i The US dollar climbed to multi -year
peaks against the euro and yen in Asia
amid starkly diverging outlooks for
interest rates globally
ii Currencies from emerging markets
came under mounting pressure from risk
aversion
iii The skittish mood spread to Asian
stocks as MSCIs broadest index of Asia-
Pacific shares outside Japan slipped 06
per cent
iv Federal Reserve would start lifting
interest rates from mid-year while central
banks in the European Union and Japan
were busy easing policy by buying billions
in government bonds
v Oil managed minor gains with Brent
crude oil up 13 cents to $5866 a barrel
while US crude added 26 cents to $5026
2 India slips to second place in hiring
outlook for April-June quarter
i India has slipped to the second place
after Taiwan in terms of the companies
employment outlook for the next quarter
ii As per the latest quarterly Employment
Outlook Survey of global giant
ManpowerGroup released on Tuesday
Taiwan has topped the charts in terms of
hiring plans for the April -June 2015
quarter followed by India and Japan
iii The net employment outlook for India
stood at 38 per cent indicating that job
seekers may benefit from a robust hiring
pace in the months ahead
3 Infosys opens new 250-seater BPO in
Puerto Rico
i Countrys second largest software
services firm Infosys has set up a 250-
seater BPO arm centre at Aguadilla
Puerto Rico aimed at serving the aviation
sector
ii The 12000-square feet centre
developed in collaboration with the
Commonwealth administration and state-
owned PRIDCO will initially deliver order-
to-cash business processes for clients in
the aviation sector
4 Jharkhand CM announces Rs 1 lakh for
alcohol-free villages
i The Jharkhand government will grant Rs
one lakh to villages which will become
alcohol-free
ii Chief Minister Raghubar Das said those
villages becoming alcohol -free would be
given the grant and women groups would
take the initiative
iii Chief Minister proposed to open 57
more Kasturba Gandhi Girl Schools in the
state
5 Pakistan conducts successful test
launch of Shaheen-III missile
i Pakistan conducted a successful test
launch of the Shaheen-III Surface to
Surface Ballistic Missile
ii The Missile is capable of carrying
nuclear and conventional warheads to a
range of 2750 km
ii The test launch was aimed at validating
various design and technical parameters
of the weapon system at a maximum
range
iii The launch came within a week of the
visit of Indian foriegn Secretary S
Jaishankar to Islamabad
6 DLF Ties Up With Snapdeal to Sell Flats
Online
i Realty major DLF has tied-up with online
market place Snapdeal to sell its
apartments and would offer 1 per cent
discount to potential home buyers
ii DLF will offer on Snapdeal about 50
flats in eight housing projects across the
country in a price range of Rs 34 l akh to
Rs 3 crore
iii The offer is likely to start this week
These flats are in projects located at New
Chandigarh Panchkula Lucknow
Bangalore Chennai Kochi and Kolkata
6 India thrash Ireland to register record
9th successive World Cup victory
i Shikhar Dhawan cracked a scintil lating
century as a rampaging India on Tuesday
created a record winning their ninth
consecutive ICC Cricket World Cup match
by demolishing Ireland by eight wickets to
seal the top spot in the Group B table
ii It turned out to be an extended batting
practice session for the Men In Blue as
they toppled the previous eight-match
winning streak record of Sourav Ganguly-
led team in 2003 Indias nine-match
record started from their group league
game against West Indies at Chennai back
in 2011
Daily GK Update - 11th March 2015
1 LIC to invest Rs 1 5-L cr in Indian
Railways over next 5 years
i State-run insurance major LIC
committed Rs 15 lakh crore to the Indian
Railways for development of various
commercially viable projects
ii The investment would be done in bonds
issued by various railway entities such
Indian Railways Finance Corporation
(IRFC) beginning next fiscal
iii Indian Railways are one of the l argest
railway networks in the world
2 Obama names David Hale as
ambassador to Pak
i US President Barack Obama has
nominated veteran diplomat David Hale
as the next ambassador to Pakistan
ii Mr Hale previously served as the
Special Envoy for Middle East Peace from
2011 to 2013 and as Deputy Special
Envoy for Middle East Peace from 2009 to
2011
iii Hale has also served as Director of the
Office of Israel and Palestinian Affairs
Executive Assistant to the Secretary of
State and in other positions overseas in
Bahrain Lebanon and Saudi Arabia
3 Manmohan summoned in coal scam
case
i A Delhi court on Wednesday summoned
former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh
former Coal Secretary PC Parakh and
industrialist Kumar Mangalam Birla and
others as accused in a coal block
allocation scam case
ii The CBI had sought closure of the case
in which Mr Birla former Coal Secretary
PC Parakh and others were named as
accused
iii Dr Singh held the charge of the Coal
Ministry for almost five years from the
time the United Progressive Alliance came
to power in 2004
4 SBI sells 4 st ake in Cibil to IIFL for
around Rs 72 crore
i State Bank of India has sold 4 per cent
stake in the largest credit information
company Credit Information Bureau India
Ltd (Cibil) for an estimated Rs 72 crore
ii Cibil is the largest and the oldest credit
bureau in the country having entered the
market in 2000
iii It claims to enjoy almost 90 per cent of
the credit information market in India
which has three other players - Experian
Equifax and HighMark
iv IIFL India Alternatives is a leading mid-
growth PE fund founded by Shivani
Bhasin Sachdeva and sponsored by IIFL
Private Wealth
5 Gadkari launches portal to help source
cement for concrete roads
i In line with the plan to construct cement
concrete highways instead of bitumen
ones Union Road Transport and Highways
Minister Nitin Gadkari on Tuesday
launched a web portal
wwwinampronicin
ii INAM-PRO which stands for platform
for infrastructure and materials
providers will monitor the supply of
cement and hasten the process of orders
by prospective users and agencies with
the respective cement manufacturers
iii As of now 36 participating cement
manufacturers will quote rates from 103
factories across India along with the
cement stock available on the web portal
iv The procurerroad developer can view
the asking price as well as the closest
factory price
6 First Kisan Call Centre of North-East
opened in Agartala Tripura
i First Kisan Call Centre (KCC) of North-
East was opened in Agartala Tripura The
KCC was launched by the Tripura Chief
Minister Manik Sarkar
ii KCC was financed by the Tripura
government It will be run by a private
enterprise with experts of agriculture
horticulture fisheries and animal
husbandry
iii The Kisan Call Centre will give
immediate solution and real time advisory
to farmers if they need expert
consultation regarding seed procurement
agro-metric fertilizer soil health
pesticides usage and marketing of the
produces
iv Apart from that the farmers portal will
issue advisory for farm production under
direct supervision of the experts
Daily GK Update - 12th March 2015
1 India Mauritius to work to avoid
abuse of DTAT
i India and Mauritius will work together
to avoid the abuse of double taxation
avoidance convention
ii the two countries agreed to push
negotiations for a long pending revision of
the treaty
iii Modi is on a two day visit to the island
nation of Mauritius addressed the
National assembly of Mauritius
iv Often corporates have been accused of
laundering money through the Mauritius
route for channelling FDI in India and the
two governments have been in
negotiations to curb this practice
v This is why Prime Minister Modi and Sir
Anerood Jugnauth agreed to push forward
their negotiations for a long pending
revision of Double Taxation Avoidance
Treaty (DTAT)
2 New city NAINA to come up over 600
square km near Navi Mumbai airport
i Maharashtra government would be
developing a new city - NAINA - over an
area of 600 sq km around the upcoming
Navi Mumbai International Airport
ii As a part of the smart city mission of
the Centre the state government will
develop 30 towns focusing on themes
such as education medical
entertainment industry etc
iii The State also announced that for the
prohibition of slaughter of cows bulls and
bullocks the Maharashtra Animal
Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 had
been passed by the state legislature and
with the Presidents recent assent it had
now come into force
3 Govt asks PSU banks increase lending
to minorities
i The Union government has advised PSU
banks to step up lending to minorities
with a view to ensuring that they get
loans in proportion to their population
ii It was decided to increase the
percentage share of lending to each
minority community in proportion to their
respective share in minority population
iii In term of population Muslims
constitute the largest community
followed by Christians Third largest
minority group is that of the Sikhs
iv As per the RBI directive banks have set
up a special cell to ensure smooth flow of
credit to minority communities
v The cell is headed by an officer holding
the rank of Deputy General Manager or
Assistant General Manager (AGM) or any
other similar rank who should function as
a lsquoNodal Officerrsquo
4 IPS officer M Akhaya appointed as
Chief Vigilance Officer in telecom
department
i IPS officer M Akhaya has been
appointed as the Chief Vigilance Officer in
the Department of Telecommunications
ii The appointment of the CVO who acts
as distant arm of the Central Vigilance
Commission to check corruption comes at
a time when bidding for spectrum by
telecom companies is underway
iii Akhaya a 1988-batch IPS officer of
Odisha cadre has been appointed for an
initial period of three years
5 EPFO trustees okay raising age limit
under pension scheme to 60
i Retirement fund body EPFO s trustees
decided to raise the age limit from 58 to
60 years for vesting of pension
ii The Employees Provident Fund
Organisations apex decision making body
the Central Board of Trustees (CBT) which
is headed by the Labour Minister took the
decisions
iii After the amendment to the pension
scheme a formal sector worker can
choose to contribute towards it ti ll 60
years of age This will provi de him a
benefit of 4 per cent enhanced pension
per year
iv The CBT also decided to appoint SBI as
it new fund manager for a three year term
beginning April 1
6 Rs3168 crore for compensation in
new capit al of AP
i The Andhra Pradesh Budget for 2015-16
has set aside Rs3168 crore towards the
compensation for taking the consent of
farmers to part with their land for the
new capital project
ii As per the plan 50 per cent of the total
land is to be used for common
infrastructure for the capital city
iii About 25 per cent of the land is to be
returned to the land owners in the form
of developed reconstituted plots
iv This would leave about 7000 acres
with the State for constructing the capital
complex as well as bringing investments
to provide sustainable jobs for the
residents of the capital city
Union Budget 2015 - Expected Questions
1 On which date Union Budget 2015-16 was presented in
Parliament
- 28 February 2015
2
2 Name the Union Finance Minister who presented the Union
Budget 2015-16 in Parliament
- Arun Jaitley
3 Personal Income Tax limit was not changed in Union Budget
2015-16 What is the present Personal I -T exemption limit
- Rs 25 lakh
4 Health Insurance Premium deduction hiked from Rs 15000
to
- Rs 25000 (for senior citizens to Rs 30000)
5 Transport allowance exemption hiked to Rs 1600 from
____ per month
- Rs 800
6 PAN card is must for all purchase above ____ rupees as
proposed in Budget 2015-16
- Rs 1 lakh
7 An additional ___ surcharge on people earning over Rs 1
cr was put forth in the budget 2015-16
- 2
8 What change was made in the Wealth tax
- Wealth tax abolished
9 DTC was dropped in the Budget 2015-16 Expand DTC
- Direct Taxes Code
10 Corporate tax to be reduced from 30 to ___ over next
four years
- 25
11 Mudra banks to be established with capital of Rs___
crore
- 20000
12 Rs ____ deduction for contribution to New Pension
Scheme
- Rs 50000
13 GAAR implementation deferred by 2 years to
- April 2017
14 Service Tax rate hiked to ___ from 1236
- 14
15 Tax free bonds were proposed in budget for
- Roads railways irrigation projects
Daily GK Updates - 13th March 2015
1 Modis visit to Sri Lanka
i India and Sri Lanka on Friday signed four
bilateral pacts mdash agreement on visa
customs youth development and building
Rabindranath Tagore memorial mdash during
Prime Minister Narendra Modis first tour
to the island country
ii India stands ready to help Trincomalee
become a petroleum hub and announced
that New Delhi will provide a fresh Line of
Credit of up to USD 318 million for the
railways sector in Lanka
iii The Prime Minister will visit the
peninsular area of Jaffna home to the
islands Tamil minority and which bore the
brunt of a 37-year separatist war in which
India was intricately involved
iv Rajiv Gandhi was the last prime
minister to visit Sri Lanka in 1987
2 RBI Sri Lankan central bank agree on
$15 billion currency swap deal
i Reserve Bank of India has agreed for a
$15 billion currency swap agreement
with the Sri Lankan central bank to help
the island nation keep its currency stable
ii At the current valuation one Indian
rupee is equivalent to 212 Sri Lankan
Rupee It has lost almost three per cent
value in comparison to the Indian rupee
so far in 2015
3 Electric power transmitted wirelessly
in Japan
i In a breakthrough Japanese researchers
have successfully transmitted electric
power wirelessly to a pinpoint target
using microwaves an advance that brings
space-based solar power closer to reality
ii According to Japan Aerospace
Exploration Agency or Jaxa the
researchers were able to transform 18
kilowatts of electric power into
microwaves and transmit it with accuracy
into a receiver located 55 metres away
iii In space-based solar power generation
sunlight is gathered in geostationary orbit
and transmitted to a receiver on Earth
iv If implemented microwave-
transmitting solar satellites would be set
up approximately 35000 kilometres from
Earth
4 Cairn India gets Rs 20495-crore tax
notice
i The Income Tax Department has
slapped a Rs 20495-crore tax demand on
Cairn India for failing to deduct
withholding tax on alleged capital gains
made by its erstwhile promoter Cairn
Energy
ii I-T Department had slapped a Rs
10247-crore tax demand on Cairn Energy
for an alleged Rs 24500 crore worth
capital gains it made in 2006 while
transferring all its India assets to a new
company Cairn India
iii A demand of approx Rs 20495 crore
(comprising tax of approx Rs 10248 crore
and interest of approx Rs 10247 crore) is
alleged to be payable
iv The company is the latest to join a slew
of multinational firms including Vodafone
Group and Royal Dutch Shell to face tax
demand owing to a retrospective tax law
5 Saina rises to 2nd Kashyap in top-10
of BWF rankings
i Olympic bronze-medallist Saina Nehwal
attained a new high as she climbed to a
career-best second in the latest
Badminton World Federation (BWF)
rankings
ii The Indian who is currently competing
in the Malaysia Open Super Series is a
distant second to top-placed Olympic
champion Li Xuerui of China who has
946267153 points
iii In the menrsquos list Olympic quarter-
finalist Parupalli Kashyap also headed
northwards as he reached a career-high
10th
iv P Kashyap who was 11th in the
previous rankings has 519866900 points
and is the only Indian in the top-25 of the
BWF list
6 Karnataka clinch eighth Ranji Trophy
title
i Karnataka scored a resounding victory
mdash by an innings and 217 runs mdash over
Tamil Nadu to retain the Ranji Trophy
ii KL Rahul Karun Nair and R Vinay
Kumar showed their batting prowess and
Karnataka made a statement that it was
the best team in two years undefeated in
the last 28 matches
iii BCCI secretary Anurag Thakur gave
away the trophy KSCA will receive Rs 2
crore while TNCA will get Rs 1 crore
Daily GK Update - 14th March 2015
1 Former Maldives President Nasheed
jailed for 13 years
i Former Maldivian President Mohamed
Nasheed was convicted and sentenced to
13 years in prison after a quick and
disputed trial for allegedly ordering a
senior judge arrested while in office
ii Nasheed has denied ordering the
arrest His supporters said the charges are
aimed at eliminating him as a challenger
against incumbent President Yameen
Abdul Gayoom in the 2018 presidential
election
iii Nasheed was the countryrsquos first
democratically elected President
2 Harvard University retains top position
in Timesrsquo World Reputation Rankings
2015
i Harvard University of United States (US)
has again topped in World Reputation
Rankings 2015 published by Times Higher
Education
ii Times Higher Education in the rankings
revealed the top 100 universities across
the world
iii The top ten universities are all located
in the US and United Kingdom (UK) US
alone has 8 universities in the top ten
rankings While UK has 2 universities in
the top 10 ranking
iv 2015 reputation rankings shows that
US alone has 43 higher education
institutions in the top 100 While United
has 12 universities in the top 100
Top 3 Universities in World Reputation
Rankings 2015 are
Harvard University (US)
University of Cambridge (UK)
University of Oxford (UK)
3 Indias GDP growth will be 75 percent
this year
i Finance minister Arun Jaitley has said
that this year the GDP growth rate will be
75 percent
ii Arun Jaitley was in London for
Launching the Union Bank of India (UK) a
subsidiary of the Union Bank of India
4 Government cuts import tariff on gold
and silver
i The government has slashed import
tariff value on gold to $375 per 10 grams
and silver to $512 per kg following weak
global price trends
ii The tariff value on imported gold was
fixed at $393 per 10 grams and on silver at
$549 per kg
iii Gold is the second-largest import item
for India after petroleum Higher gold
import bill adversely affects the countrys
current account deficit (CAD)
iv The government has been repeatedly
asking people to desist from buying gold
and instead invest in other saving
instruments
5 NASA launches 4 spacecraft to solve
magnetic mystery
i NASA has launched four identical
spacecraft on a billion-dollar mission to
study the explosive give-and-take of the
Earth and sunrsquos magnetic fields
ii The unmanned Atlas rocket and
NASArsquos Magnetospheric Multiscale
spacecraft took fl ight right on time
Within two hours all four observatories
were flying free
iii Each observatory resembles a giant
octagonal wheel stretching more than 11
feet (335 meters) across and 4 feet (122
meters) high and weighing 3000 pounds
(136079 kilogrammes) apiece
6 Pakistan tests 1st indigenous armed
drone Burraq and laser guided missile
Barq
i Pakistan successfully tested its first
indigenously built all -weather armed
drone named Burraq and a laser guided
missile named Barq
ii By successfully testing of Burraq
Pakistan became the 9th country in the
World to develop an unmanned combat
aerial vehicle (UCAV) domestically
iii It is developed by a venture of the
Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the National
Engineering and Scientific Commission
(NESCOM)
iv With Barq laser-guided missile
mounted on it can hit moving targets as
well as stationary targets with pinpoint
accuracy
Daily GK Update - 15th amp 16th March 2015
1 Wipro appoints Abid Neemuchwala as
COO
i Indias third largest IT services exporter
Wipro Ltd announced the appointment of
appointment of former TCS top executive
Mr Abid Ali Neemuchwala as the Group
President and Chief Operating Officer of
the company
ii Mr Neemuchwala was heading the
Business Process Services globally
iii Apart from this he was also involved in
several leadership roles during his 23-
year-long career with TCS
2 Facebook acquires The Find e-
commerce search engine
i Facebook has acquired The Find a nine-
year-old company with a search engine
that indexes products across thousands of
e-commerce sites
ii That probably means the ads Facebook
users see will be more relevant to
products theyrsquove been browsing and
buying online perhaps highlighting local
retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that
it attempts to mix online and local stores
and says its results are based on ldquoyour
social profilerdquo
iii For Facebook the technology might
make the social network a more valuable
platform for merchants While The Findrsquos
own website wonrsquot survive the
acquisition
3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve
Bank
i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)
chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported
the tight monetary stance of the Reserve
Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent
inflation in the country was still high
ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that
began from today
iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-
day visit includes meetings Prime Minister
Narendra Modi and key leaders including
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI
Governor Raghuram Rajan
iv IMF has previously expected a 6
percent growth for India
4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote
double cropping
i Assam government has launched an
ambitious scheme to increase agricultural
production by providing facil ities and
assistance to farmers for double cropping
in their lands
ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli
Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme
facilities and assistance will be provided
for double cropping in all the crop areas
which have so far been utilised for single
cropping only
iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched
the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat
5 Indian women win World Hockey
League Round 2
i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos
Hockey World League Round 2 with a
margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major
Dhyan Chand National Stadium
ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in
the 15th minute after several close
chances were missed
ii Poland struck back immediately on
resumption in the second quarter Oriana
Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos
first penalty corner
iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana
Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1
(Oriana Walasek)
6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy
title
i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after
edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-
breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at
Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana
ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five
players including captain Anthony Vibin
Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and
Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners
iii Services have won the title for the
fourth time besides finishing runners up
on five occasions
7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship
i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth
clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship title after overcoming a
strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a
hard-fought menrsquos singles final
ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of
steel to prevail over his Danish opponent
ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21
21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the
$120000 event
iii Srikanth previously created a major
upset in the final of the 2014 China Open
Super Series Premier by beating five-time
world champion and two-time Olympic
gold medallist Lin Dan
Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015
1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota
i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside
the notification issued by the erstwhile
UPA government to include Jats in the
Central list of Other Backward Classes
(OBC) for according benefits of
reservation to them
ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and
Justice RF Nariman found fault with the
Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings
of the National Commission for Backward
Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not
deserve to be included in the Central list
of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic
backward class
iii The Narendra Modi government had
supported UPA regimes decision to
include the Jat community in the central
OBC list for providing reservation
2 Centre includes compensation in GST
Const Amendment Bill
i The Centre has included in the GST
Constitutional Amendment Bil l the
compensation which will be paid to states
for revenue loss on account of rolling out
the new indirect tax regime
ii As part of the proposed GST regime the
CST is being phased out and its rate has
been reduc ed to two percent from four
percent
iii The Centre collects CST and distributes
it among states The Centre has agreed to
compensate states for losses they have
incurred due to CST phase out
3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm
GoJavas
i Online marketplace major Snapdeal
today picked up minority stake in logistics
firm GoJavas as it looks to further
strengthen its delivery operations in the
country
ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said
this is the first ever investment by
Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that
the company is looking to invest $150-200
million in logistics this year
iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000
sellers on board and more than 40 million
registered users has been dependent on
third party services such as Blue Dart
GoJavas Ecom Express for handling
deliveries in the country
4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with
CII for smart cities
i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on
Tuesday signed an MoU with the
Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to
form a consortium that would create
pilots and replicate them throughout the
country for setting up 100 smart cities
ii The MoU aims to establish a national
mission for such cities as a platform
comprising industry leaders and experts
and provide policy advocacy and thought
leadership to Government and other
stakeholders
iii It would also manage a knowledge
repository to provide inputs to the
Ministry of Urban Development on best
practices
5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation
suit against Sahara
i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is
initiating a $400 mill ion defamation
lawsuit against the Sahara group
ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that
Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas
criminal conduct and lack of financial
capabilities to honour such huge
commitments led to the breaking down of
the deal
iii Mirach accused Saharas
representatives of making unfounded
allegations against it while the group
scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO
6 HDFC Bank launches instant money
transfer app
i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile
app that allows users to instantly transfer
money to any contact in their phonebook
24 hours a day and seven days a week
ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME
a Kochi-based technology firm to launch
this app
Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015
1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for
cooperation on textile clothing
i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to
strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile
and clothing
ii The MoU was signed by Minister of
State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar
Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of
Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan
Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi
iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral
cooperation between both nations in the
three fields including Textiles and
Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion
2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young
Global Leader from India
i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was
today named Young Global Leader from
India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)
ii Others who have been named Young
Global Leader (YGL) in the past include
British Prime Minister David Cameron
Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO
Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page
Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi
iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from
across the world Irani is accompanied by
10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi
an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister
Tarun Gogoi
3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force
chief
i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an
accomplished fighter pilot was appointed
as the chief of Pakistan Air Force
ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that
the new air chief will take over after his
predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir
Rafique Butt retires
iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was
commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of
Pakistan Air Force in November 1980
4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu
defies the polls to seal election win
i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a
resounding victory in the countrys
election a stunning turnaround after a
tight race that had put his lengthy rule in
jeopardy
ii The election was widely seen as a
referendum on Netanyahu who has
governed the country for the past six
years
iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on
security issues while his opponents
instead pledged to address the countrys
high cost of living and accused the leader
of being out of touch with everyday
people
5 South Africa ease into semi-finals
i South Africa cruised into the World Cup
semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a
sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney
ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick
and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri
Lanka were bowled out for 133
iii The Proteas then eased to their target
for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs
with Quinton de Kock making an
unbeaten 78
iv They go on to a last-four meeting with
New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland
on Tuesday
6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to
ODI cricket
i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar
Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale
ending to their final ODI match of their
glorious careers
ii The duo had already called time on
their respective ODI careers before the
50-over showpiece event and it all ended
on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri
Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss
to South Africa in the quarterfinal
iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored
14234 runs in 404 ODIs
iv Jayawardene who had already quit the
longest format now bows out of the
international scene after a career that
started in 1997 He leaves with 17838
first-class runs to his name 11814 of
them in 149 Test matches He played 448
ODIs accumulating 12650 runs
Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015
1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by
France Germany Italy
i Three nations from European Union
(EU) France Germany and Italy have
agreed to join the China-backed Asian
Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)
after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to
join the bank
ii If these western nations join the bank
the total number of the bankrsquos member
states including India will go up to 30
iii It should be noted that UK was the first
Western country to join the bank and also
first nation to disregard the reservations
expressed by the United States (US) which
had raised concerns over banks
transparency
Note AIIB is an international financial
institution proposed by China which seeks
to provide support to infrastructure
projects in Asia It is expected to be
operational by the end 2015 and its
headquarters will be located at Beijing
2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead
Kaya Kalp panel
i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has
roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to
head a new innovation council called
ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn
around the ailing state-run rail network
ii Former Comptroller and Auditor
General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member
of the innovation council which will also
include the general secretaries of the two
major railway unions
3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial
Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction
i India will host the seventh Asian
Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016
ii This was announced by Home Minister
of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN
World Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction held in Sendai Japan
iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in
collaboration with the United Nations
Office for Disaster Risk Reduction
(UNISDR)
4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates
from May 1 2015 EC
i Election Commission has announced
that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)
and ballot papers will carry photographs
of candidates from 1 May 2015
ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters
being misled by several namesakes in the
election fray
iii In this regard EC has issued an order to
all political parties and State Chief
Electoral Officers for implementation
5 Kerala to host its first global
conference on gender equality
i The Gender Park an institution under
the state department of Social Justice is
organising the three-day International
Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)
here with the support of UN Women from
November 12-14
ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first
such large-scale exercise in creating a
space to share knowledge and global
experiences in reducing gender
inequalities
iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is
the core theme of the conferenc e that will
discuss issues ranging from citizenship
globalisation work governance health
and education to masculinities disability
and the role of media
6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air
Astra Missile
i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond
Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra
was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30
fighter aircraft
ii The test was undertaken at the
Integrated Test Range located at
Chandipur in Odisha
iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion
navigation guidance and separation from
the aircraft were also successfully tested
iv The Missile is indigenously developed
by Defence Research and Development
Organisation (DRDO)
v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -
weather missile and can be launched from
different altitudes
7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK
assembly Speaker
i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously
elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly
of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)
ii The motion to elect the speaker of
assembly was moved by State Minister for
Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs
Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy
Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh
iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as
there was no one from the Opposition
going against the motion He will replace
the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of
National Conference
iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata
Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar
constituency in Jammu district He is the
first time MLA to state assembly
8 India storm into semi-finals by
thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs
i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful
century as defending champions India
stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC
Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless
Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided
contest here today
ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off
126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth
wicket stand in only 155 overs with the
belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were
able to post a commendable 302 for six
after opting to bat at the MCG
iii India will now meet the winner of the
third quarter-final between Australia and
Pakistan at Sydney on March 26
iv The victory took the tally of Indias
successive World Cup victories to 11
including four in the last edition as it was
yet another easy outing for the title
contenders
Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015
1 Union Government launches BIRAC
AcE Fund to accelerate growth of
entrepreneurs in Biotechnology
i Union Government launched
Biotechnology Industry Research
Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to
accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in
Biotechnology
ii It was announced by Minister of State
(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)
and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the
occasion of the third foundation day of
BIRAC in New Delhi
iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address
the pressing needs of accelerating the
growth of entrepreneurs in the field of
Biotechnology
iv This equity fund will be operated by
BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)
under the aegis Department of
Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of
Science and Technology
2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released
i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book
entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy
ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released
ii The book was released by Lok Sabha
Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first
copy was presented to the President
Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in
Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi
iii The book features an account of the
parliamentary diplomacy and its role in
furthering foreign policy and
strengthening international relations
iv It is also a collection of select speeches
and reports by Kumar during her stint as
Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian
parliamentary delegations at several
international fora
3 Former Australian PM dies
i Former Australian Prime Minister
Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84
ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between
1975 and 1983 died after a short illness
iii He became its leader in controversial
circumstances after the unprecedented
dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam
iv He championed the rights of
Indigenous Australians and refugees a
stance that put him on a collision course
with his own party in later life
4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named
as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society
i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman
Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as
President Elect of the Royal Society
ii His appointment was confirmed by the
societyrsquos council meet and will assume the
charge on 1 December 2015
iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir
Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in
2010 and will step down after the
customary 5-year term
iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded
Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering
the precise structure of ribosomes
5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously
elected Maharashtra Legislative Council
Chairman
i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was
unanimously elected as the Legislative
Council Chairman even as the Congress
and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates
from the fray
ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist
Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had
nominated its spokesperson Neelam
Gorhe
6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud
detection system upgrade
i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro
Tech Mahindra and five other companies
have evinced interest in assisting the
Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
in upgradation of its fraud detection
systems
ii The markets watchdog is planning to
expand the capacity of its Data
Warehousing and Business Intell igence
System (DWBIS) installed at data centres
in Mumbai and Chennai
iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of
trade data to identify possible violations
such as insider trading share price
manipulation front running and pump-
and-dump scams
7 Maharashtra Government announced
to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi
i Maharashtra Government announced to
rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom
fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak
ii The demand was raised by the
Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They
demanded that the spot at Chowpatty
where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and
where a garden stands now should be
called Swaraj Bhoomi
iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and
most famous beach of Mumbai
Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was
called Chau-pati because of four channels
of water that existed there
8 National Air Quality Index to debut in
April
i The environment ministry will be
launching the National Air Quality Index a
simple composite and easy to
understand measure of air quality on
April 6
ii The index will measure the eight major
pollutants that impact health - particulate
matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen
dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon
monoxide ammonia and lead - and
disseminate information on associated
health risks through a colour-coded easy
to identify format
iii Each colour will indicate a level of the
index There are six levels Good
Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor
Very Poor and Severe
9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India
in semi-final
i Australia defeated Pakistan by six
wickets to enter the semi-finals of the
cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova
ii Shane Watson made the most of an
early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-
wicket win over Pakistan with an
unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup
quarterfinals
ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but
was all out for 213 in the last over with
recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking
435 for Australia
iii Australia will play defending champion
India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th
March 2015
Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015
1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan
Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
i The Union Cabinet has approved the
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth
across the country
ii Decision in this regard was taken in the
Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime
Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi
iii The PMKVY Scheme will be
implemented by the Union Ministry of
Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
through the National Skill Development
Corporation (NSDC)
iv The target for skil ling under the
scheme will be associated with Union
Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such
as Make in India Digital India Swachh
Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar
Mission
2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to
be women Government
i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per
cent reservation for woman in the lower
levels of police units of the seven Union
Territories (UTs) including Delhi
ii The move aims at increasing
representation of women in police and to
make the force gender sensitive
iii This reservation for women will be
applicable in each category (SCSTOBC
and others) through direct recruitment in
non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to
sub-inspectors
3 International Day of Forests observed
i International Day of Forests was
observed on 21 March 2015 with the
theme Forests and Climate Change
ii The theme highlights forest-based
solutions to address climate change
mitigation and adaptation and more
broadly forests and sustainable
development
iii The day provides a platform to raise
awareness of the importance of all types
of forests and of trees outside forests The
day is also used to communicate the vital
role forests play in poverty eradication
environmental sustainability and food
security
4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand
Ambassador for Campaign against
Hepatitis B
i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in
as the brand ambassador for Union
Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis
B a critical public problem in India
ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand
ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against
Hepatitis B after his successful stint as
UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of
pulse polio campaign in India
iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will
be launched in April 2015 The campaign
is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos
ambitious child immunization programme
named Mission Indradhanush against
seven vaccine-preventable diseases
5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq
Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket
i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and
Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day
International (ODI) format of cricket
ii They retired after the World Cup
quarter-final match against Australia
played at Adelaide Australia In the
quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-
wickets
iii Though Misbah will continue to play in
the Test matches but Afridi will feature
only in T20 format of the cricket
6 World Sparrow Day observed
i The World Sparrow Day was observed
globally on 20 March 2015 with the
theme I Love Sparrows The theme has
been inspired by the hope that more and
more of us will celebrate the relationship
between People and Sparrows
ii The day is designated to raise
awareness of the house sparrow and
other common birds to urban
environments and of threats to their
populations
7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill
double ton powers New Zealand to
massive win over West Indies
i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent
the ball soaring and the records tumbling
by striking a cricket World Cup record of
237 not out to set up his teams crushing
143-run victory over West Indies in the
last quarter-final
ii Guptill became the first New Zealander
to score consecutive World Cup centuries
bettered his own national record of 189
not out then overtook Chris Gayles World
Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe
at the current tournament His innings
took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries
and 11 sixes
iii The Match made Guptill the first New
Zealander to score centuries in
consecutive World Cup innings after
having made 105 against Bangladesh
Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015
1 Nation observes Martyrs Day
i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs
Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat
Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were
hanged to death on this very day in
1931
ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after
his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for
Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he
paid his respects to freedom fighters
Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev
iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three
martyrs were unceremoniously
cremated by the British after their
hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931
2 World Water Day 2015 observed with
the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was
globally observed on 22 March 2015
with the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks
about how water links to all areas we
need to consider creating the future we
want
iii WWD is celebrated every year to
make a difference for the members of
the global population who suffer from
water related issues Itrsquos a day to
prepare for how we manage water in the
future
iv Facts about the water crisis
Roughly 75 of all industrial water
withdrawals are used for energy production
There are 658 million people living
without access to water in Africa
By 2035 the global energy demand is
projected to grow by more than one-third
Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking
water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year
globally which is 2300 people per day
3 SEBI bars three companies from
mobilising public money
i Securities and Exchange Board of India
(SEBI) has barred three companies from
raising funds from the public with
immediate effect
ii SEBI said these companies collectively
garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to
12000 investors through issuance of
securities and prima facie violated
various provisions of the Companies Act
iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon
Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd
and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash
issued securities to over 50 persons
each which under the rules made it a
public issue
4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs
900-crore deal
i Infosys and Accenture have entered
the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore
($150 million) IT outsourcing contract
from Australia-based financial services
provider Macquarie Group
ii Macquarie provides banking financial
advisory investment and funds
management services
iii It employs more than 13900 people
in 28 countries
iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-
Headstrong are some of Macquaries
incumbent IT service providers
5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan
Yew dead
i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime
minister and architect of the tiny
Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise
from British tropical outpost to global
trade and financial centre rested in
peaceHe was aged 91
ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples
Action Party (PAP) which has ruled
Singapore since 1959 and led the newly
born country when it was separated
from Malaysia in 1965
iii He stepped down as prime minister in
1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong
but remained influential as senior
minister in Gohs cabinet
6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015
Stockholm Water Prize Laureate
i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh
was named as the 2015 Stockholm
Water Prize Laureate
ii He was acknowledged for for his
innovative water restoration efforts
improving water security in rural India
and for showing extraordinary courage
and determination in his quest to
improve the living conditions for those
most in need
iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works
in the Indian state of Rajasthan The
results of his work are without equal in
close cooperation with local residents
he and his organization have revived
several rivers brought water and life
back to a thousand villages and given
hope to countless people
7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel
producer overtakes US
i India has become the third-largest
steel producer in the world by
overtaking United States (US) in first two
months of year 2015
ii It was revealed in the Data compiled
by World Steel Association (WSA)
iii Indiarsquos production in first two months
i e January- February of 2015 was 1456
million tonnes (MT)
iv China tops in steel production and
accounts for nearly half of the global
steel production During this period
China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan
is the second-largest steel producer and
has reported a total production of 174
MT
8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 held in Jaipur
i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 was held in Jaipur for three days
from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015
ii It was organised by India Foundation
in association with the Sardar Patel
University of Police Security and Criminal
Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan
iii The central theme of the Conference
is Integrated Approach to Counter-
Terrorism
9 Indian Wells Tennis championship
i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6
7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas
Open final at Indian Wells
ii World number one Novak Djokovic
recovered from a second-set battle to
beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in
the BNP Paribas Open final
iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have
completed a dream first tournament
together beating Ekaterina Makarova
and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the
BNP Paribas Open womens doubles
title
Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015
1 Section 66 A of IT Act
unconstitutional Supreme Court rules
i The Supreme Court struck down
Section 66 A of the Information and
Technology Act which allows police to
arrest people for posting offensive
content on the internet
ii The bench said the publics right to
know is directly affected by Section 66 A
and the Section clearly affects the right
to freedom of speech and expression
enshrined under the Constitution of
India
iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar
and RF Nariman had on 26 February
reserved its judgement on one of the
most controversial issues regarding the
freedom of expression that the court has
had to deal with in recent times
iv The government said it did not want
to curtail the freedom of speech and
expression but contended that the cyber
space could not be allowed to remain
unregulated
2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb
Phalke Award
i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose
nuanced acts in memorable films like
ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo
ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated
Hindi film buffs will be conferred the
Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014
ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the
46th winner of the honour conferred by
the government for outstanding
contribution to the growth and
development of Indian Cinema
iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production
house Film Valas which produced
critically acclaimed fi lms such as
ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36
Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo
(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)
3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-
16 ADB
i The Asian Development Bank
projected Indias growth rate to surpass
China and improve to 78 per cent in
next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in
2016-17
ii The Asian Development Outlook an
annual publication of the ADB said
Indias growth and investor confidence
will improve on the back of
governments structural reform agenda
and improved external demand
iii It forecast that Indias growth will
improve from 74 per cent in current
fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and
further to 82 per cent in 2016-17
4 World Tuberculosis Day observed
i The President of India Shri Pranab
Mukherjee gave message to the nation
on the occasion of World Tuberculosis
Day which is observed every year on
March 24
ii In India National Tuberculosis Control
Programme has been able to test 86
million persons treat 19 million patients
and save 34 mill ion lives since its
inception in 1993
iii TB is a major health problem which
afflicts mainly the young and working
population of our country
IV It is unfortunate that in India even
today one person dies every two
minutes due to this menacing disease
5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15
announced -
i The awards will be given by President
Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New
Delhi
ii The awardees are -
Category Winner
Best Actor Sanchari Vijay
(Nanu Avanalla
Avalu)
Best Actress kangana ranaut
(Queen)
Best Director Srijith Mukerjee
(Chotushkone)
Entertainment
Film
Mary Kom
Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)
Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj
Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh
Singer (Female ) Utara
Unnikrishnan
6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six
months
i The Indian Space Research
Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter
Mission was extended for another six
months to further explore the Red
Planet and its atmosphere
ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has
sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than
it was intended earlier
iii The historic mission has completed six
months of orbiting the Red Planet India
also became the first country to have
entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in
its maiden attempt
7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis
advance to maiden final with 4-wicket
win
i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s
brilliant 84 not out capped with a
stunning six off the penultimate ball saw
New Zealand to a four-wicket win over
the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup
semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park
ii NewZealand faced a revised target of
298 under the DuckworthLewis method
after South Africa made 281 for five in
43 overs
iii South Africa struggling to throw off
their unwanted choker tag have now
failed to win all four World Cup semi -
finals they have contested
iv Newzealand will now play with the
winner of the second semi final between
India and Australia
Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015
1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative
with Twitter Samvad
i The Union government launched a new
platform in association with Twitter for
direct communication among leaders
government agencies and citizens through
tweets and text messages helping boost
e-governance plans
ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of
curated Tweets will be delivered every
day from the accounts of the government
and the leaders to mobi le-phone users
across the country as text messages
iii The service can come in handy during
emergencies as government agencies can
share live updates even time-sensitive
information on law and order or rescue
2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-
paid debit card service
i Railway passengers can now book their
tickets do shopping and pay service bills
using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC
launched the debit card service here
today
ii The service was launched by the Indian
Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union
Bank of India and the National Payment
Corporation of India
iii RuPay is Indias own card payment
gateway network like Visa and Master
Card and provides an alternative system
for banks to provide a debit card service
3 Man Booker International prize 2015
shortlist announced
i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was
shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker
International Prize He is the only Indian
among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the
prize
ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh
had narrowly missed out on the Booker
Prize back in 2008 when he was
shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies
iii The international version of the
popular literary prize to be held in
London on May 19 is awarded every two
years to a living author who has published
fiction either originally in English or whose
work is generally available in translation in
the English language
4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-
2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad
i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli
inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar
Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial
Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th
state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat
postal circle
ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special
cover on River front and a book
Collectors guide to british India bazaar
card- Edwardian amp Georgian period
written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar
iii This exhibition will run from 24 March
to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the
Gujarat Postal Circle with the active
support of philatelic associations of
Gujarat
5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab
Haryana among 17 approved
i Union Government has approved 17
mega food parks for food processing
across the country
ii It was announced by Union Cabi net
Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat
Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7
parks have been allotted to state agencies
whereas 10 to private players in 11 states
iii These food parks will attract
more INVESTMENT in the concerned
states and generate employment
opportunities It will also benefit five lakh
farmers who are suffering due to lack of
storage and proper transport system
6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane
Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for
Environmental Achievement 2015
i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US
Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named
for the Tyler Prize for Environmental
Achievement 2015
ii They were named for the award for
their leadership and engagement in the
development of conservation and
sustainability policies in the United States
India and internationally
iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize
Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the
200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will
receive a GOLD medallion at a private
ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on
24 April 2015
7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj
awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was
awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
ii He was presented the award by
Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister
Surendra Patwa at a function held in
Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
iii He is among the renowned poets and
authors in Hindi literature and also is a
famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan
iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is
instituted by the Government of Madhya
Pradesh in the memory of late renowned
poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The
Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a
shawl and a citation
8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in
Australia
i Scientists at Australian National
University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest
asteroid impact zone in the Warburton
Basin of central Australia
ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian
National University (ANU) School of
Archaeology and Anthropology was the
lead author of the study
iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide
area is buried deep in the earths crust
and consists of two separate impact scars
The asteroid broke into two before it hit
with each fragment more than 10km
across
Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015
1 Vikas Swarup to be new
spokesperson of External Affairs
Ministry
i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)
officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup
of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the
new spokesperson of the Ministry of
External Affairs
ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog
Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was
based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut
novel ldquoQampArdquo
iii The third edition of the summit is
scheduled to take place in India on
October 29
2 Web Ratna Awards to honour
eGovernance initiatives
i National Informatics Centre (NIC)
under the ambit of India Portal
(httpindiagovin) organised the third
edition of Web Ratna Awards
ii For Innovative Use of Technology
MKisan‐Government of India Portal for
Farmer Centric Services won the
Platinum Award
iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category
Platinum Award was bagged by Passport
Seva Project
iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique
initiative has contributed to the overall
increase in quality and quantity of web
presence of various government
departments across the country
3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma
won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel
Family Life
i He was presented with the winner
trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio
Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at
the awards ceremony held in London
ii His novel Family Life was one among
the eight books shortlisted from 80
works of fiction and was chosen as the
best fiction published in the UK in 2014
by the 235 writers and critics who
constitute the Folio Academy
iii Family Life is an autobiographical
story of an immigrant family floundering
in America The book tells the story of
Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to
the United States as a child in the late
1970s When Ajays brother has a life-
changing accident it shatters his familys
new life
About The Folio Prize
The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014
The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form
genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language
book prize open to writers from all over the world
In 2014 American short story writer
George Saunders became the first
winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December
4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the
Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters
of France
Bharti Khers Bindi Art
21
i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March
2015 was conferred with the Knight of
the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier
dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This
is the highest cultural award of France
ii She was awarded for her contribution
in contemporary art landscape Khers
artworks span several mediums like
painting sculpture and installation
iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause
which is a 14 feet high sculptural
interpretation of the heart of the blue
sperm whale is among the finest works
from the experiment
iv The French government distinction
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight
of the Order of Arts and Letters) is
conferred on persons who have
distinguished themselves by their
creativity in the field of art culture and
literature or for their contribution to the
influence of arts in France and
throughout the world
5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the
youngest Archer to enter India Book of
Records
i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani
Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24
March 2015 entered the India Book of
Records She entered the list of records
by scoring 388 points in the recurve
segment in two distances seven and five
meters at the Volga Archery Academy in
Vijayawada
ii At the time of entering the India Book
of Records she was nine days less than
three years
iii She shot 36 arrows each from five
metres and seven metres to score 388
points in presence of judges from the
India Book of Records and the Archery
Association of India (AAI)
iv Shivani is the youngest sister of
Cherukuri Lenin former international
archery champion and archery coach
who died in a road accident in 2010 She
was trained at the Volga Archery Institute
run by her father Cherukuri
Satyanarayana
6 TCL partners with Indosat to make
inroads into Indonesia
i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly
VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm
Indosat to provide a wide range of
technology and communication solutions
for enterprises in Indonesia and to make
inroads into that region
ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos
extensive regional coverage and expertise
with Tata Communicationsrsquo global
connectivity and managed service
capabilities to design a comprehensive
portfolio of services for the Indonesian
market
iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the
Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to
reach $1409 billion out of which telecom
services will account for $496 bill ion
7 India decimated Australia through to
finals
i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as
they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by
Australia in their World Cup semifinal at
the Sydney Cricket Ground
ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329
runs India were bowled out for 233 runs
in 465 overs
iii Steven Smiths brilliant century
propped up Australia before Indian
bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but
the hosts still managed to post a
commanding 3287
iv Australia will now meet New Zealand
in the finals on 29th of March
Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015
India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and
investment
i India and Qatar have signed six pacts
including agreements and Memorandum of
Understanding (MoUs) to increase
commercial and economic exchanges
between both nations
ii These pacts were signed after Emir of
Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held
extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra
Modi
List of Agreements MoUs signed between
both nations
Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed
Persons
MoU for Cooperation in the field of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
MoU between Union Ministry of
Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for
Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute
of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar
MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio
Agreement for Mutual Cooperation
and Exchange of News
NITI Aayog to set up working group on
Centrally Sponsored Schemes
i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to
prepare a draft report on how to make
implementation of Centrally Sponsored
Schemes (CSS) more effective
ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be
the head of the working group prepare a
draft report on th e suggestions made by
various Chief Ministers in the meeting
iii After the first meeting of the Governing
Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of
Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill
Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan
President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari
Vajpayeev
i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
has been conferred with Indias highest
civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the
President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his
residence
22
ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime
Minister Narendra Modi also attended the
ceremony
iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress
leader to serve India for a full five year term
from 1999 to 2004
NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11
years of marathon on Mars
i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the
first human-made vehicle that has completed
11 years marathon in a record time
ii It is the first time that a robot has
exceeded the distance of a marathon on
another worlds surface
iii The robot which is accessed by solar
power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in
January 2004 and in these 11 years it
completed 153-foot drive
Reliance Communications acquires spectrum
in 11 circles
i Reliance Communications part of the Anil
Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-
up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles
ii The company with this acquisition has
become Indiarsquos first and only operator with
nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850
MHz spectrum
iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum
in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh
and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and
northeast
iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and
1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum
expiry circles
KM Mani appointed as chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on
GST
i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was
appointed as the Chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance
Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by
the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March
2015
ii The post was vacant since the former
Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim quit the position after the
defeat of National Conference in the JampK
Assembly elections held in December 2014
iii GST is intended to be implemented from
01 April 2016 as announced by the Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16
budget speech The Constitution (122nd
Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been
pending in the Lok Sabha since December
2014
Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay
Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell
functioning
i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted
a Committee to review the existing Public
Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway
Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as
its head
ii The Committee will recommend measures
needed to make the PPP Cell more customer
friendly effective and result oriented
iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway
Board will be the Nodal Directorate for
functioning of the Committee While the
Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway
Board will be the Secretary to the Committee
Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial
Officer of Google
i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest
search engine giant Google
ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had
announced his retirement on 10 March 2015
and assume charge on 26 May 2015
iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to
Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google
iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was
working as CFO at Morgan Stanley
Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015
Book titled Food for All written by Uma
Lele
i The book will be published by Oxford
University Press The book surveys the
food and agricultural development
assistance delivered by five major
international organizations since their
establishment to gauges their relevance
effec tiveness and impacts in a
dramatically changed world
ii The five organisations surveyed by the
book are the World Bank Group Food
and Agriculture Organization World Food
Programme International Fund for
Agricultural Development and
Consultative Group for International
Agricultural Research
iii The book is the result of a meeting
convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation in October 2010 to explore
how to address the challenges and
opportunities of the global food and
agriculture system
About the Author
Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University
and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and
implementation policy analysis and program evaluation
She is a former senior adviser to the
World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development
CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year
Award 2014
i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the
Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The
award recognises the remarkable
achievements and contributions of
Indians who worked tirelessly towards
strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014
ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award
is presented annually to various Indians
for their work in their respective fields
The awards are presented in various
categories of Politics Sports Business
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
they toppled the previous eight-match
winning streak record of Sourav Ganguly-
led team in 2003 Indias nine-match
record started from their group league
game against West Indies at Chennai back
in 2011
Daily GK Update - 11th March 2015
1 LIC to invest Rs 1 5-L cr in Indian
Railways over next 5 years
i State-run insurance major LIC
committed Rs 15 lakh crore to the Indian
Railways for development of various
commercially viable projects
ii The investment would be done in bonds
issued by various railway entities such
Indian Railways Finance Corporation
(IRFC) beginning next fiscal
iii Indian Railways are one of the l argest
railway networks in the world
2 Obama names David Hale as
ambassador to Pak
i US President Barack Obama has
nominated veteran diplomat David Hale
as the next ambassador to Pakistan
ii Mr Hale previously served as the
Special Envoy for Middle East Peace from
2011 to 2013 and as Deputy Special
Envoy for Middle East Peace from 2009 to
2011
iii Hale has also served as Director of the
Office of Israel and Palestinian Affairs
Executive Assistant to the Secretary of
State and in other positions overseas in
Bahrain Lebanon and Saudi Arabia
3 Manmohan summoned in coal scam
case
i A Delhi court on Wednesday summoned
former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh
former Coal Secretary PC Parakh and
industrialist Kumar Mangalam Birla and
others as accused in a coal block
allocation scam case
ii The CBI had sought closure of the case
in which Mr Birla former Coal Secretary
PC Parakh and others were named as
accused
iii Dr Singh held the charge of the Coal
Ministry for almost five years from the
time the United Progressive Alliance came
to power in 2004
4 SBI sells 4 st ake in Cibil to IIFL for
around Rs 72 crore
i State Bank of India has sold 4 per cent
stake in the largest credit information
company Credit Information Bureau India
Ltd (Cibil) for an estimated Rs 72 crore
ii Cibil is the largest and the oldest credit
bureau in the country having entered the
market in 2000
iii It claims to enjoy almost 90 per cent of
the credit information market in India
which has three other players - Experian
Equifax and HighMark
iv IIFL India Alternatives is a leading mid-
growth PE fund founded by Shivani
Bhasin Sachdeva and sponsored by IIFL
Private Wealth
5 Gadkari launches portal to help source
cement for concrete roads
i In line with the plan to construct cement
concrete highways instead of bitumen
ones Union Road Transport and Highways
Minister Nitin Gadkari on Tuesday
launched a web portal
wwwinampronicin
ii INAM-PRO which stands for platform
for infrastructure and materials
providers will monitor the supply of
cement and hasten the process of orders
by prospective users and agencies with
the respective cement manufacturers
iii As of now 36 participating cement
manufacturers will quote rates from 103
factories across India along with the
cement stock available on the web portal
iv The procurerroad developer can view
the asking price as well as the closest
factory price
6 First Kisan Call Centre of North-East
opened in Agartala Tripura
i First Kisan Call Centre (KCC) of North-
East was opened in Agartala Tripura The
KCC was launched by the Tripura Chief
Minister Manik Sarkar
ii KCC was financed by the Tripura
government It will be run by a private
enterprise with experts of agriculture
horticulture fisheries and animal
husbandry
iii The Kisan Call Centre will give
immediate solution and real time advisory
to farmers if they need expert
consultation regarding seed procurement
agro-metric fertilizer soil health
pesticides usage and marketing of the
produces
iv Apart from that the farmers portal will
issue advisory for farm production under
direct supervision of the experts
Daily GK Update - 12th March 2015
1 India Mauritius to work to avoid
abuse of DTAT
i India and Mauritius will work together
to avoid the abuse of double taxation
avoidance convention
ii the two countries agreed to push
negotiations for a long pending revision of
the treaty
iii Modi is on a two day visit to the island
nation of Mauritius addressed the
National assembly of Mauritius
iv Often corporates have been accused of
laundering money through the Mauritius
route for channelling FDI in India and the
two governments have been in
negotiations to curb this practice
v This is why Prime Minister Modi and Sir
Anerood Jugnauth agreed to push forward
their negotiations for a long pending
revision of Double Taxation Avoidance
Treaty (DTAT)
2 New city NAINA to come up over 600
square km near Navi Mumbai airport
i Maharashtra government would be
developing a new city - NAINA - over an
area of 600 sq km around the upcoming
Navi Mumbai International Airport
ii As a part of the smart city mission of
the Centre the state government will
develop 30 towns focusing on themes
such as education medical
entertainment industry etc
iii The State also announced that for the
prohibition of slaughter of cows bulls and
bullocks the Maharashtra Animal
Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 had
been passed by the state legislature and
with the Presidents recent assent it had
now come into force
3 Govt asks PSU banks increase lending
to minorities
i The Union government has advised PSU
banks to step up lending to minorities
with a view to ensuring that they get
loans in proportion to their population
ii It was decided to increase the
percentage share of lending to each
minority community in proportion to their
respective share in minority population
iii In term of population Muslims
constitute the largest community
followed by Christians Third largest
minority group is that of the Sikhs
iv As per the RBI directive banks have set
up a special cell to ensure smooth flow of
credit to minority communities
v The cell is headed by an officer holding
the rank of Deputy General Manager or
Assistant General Manager (AGM) or any
other similar rank who should function as
a lsquoNodal Officerrsquo
4 IPS officer M Akhaya appointed as
Chief Vigilance Officer in telecom
department
i IPS officer M Akhaya has been
appointed as the Chief Vigilance Officer in
the Department of Telecommunications
ii The appointment of the CVO who acts
as distant arm of the Central Vigilance
Commission to check corruption comes at
a time when bidding for spectrum by
telecom companies is underway
iii Akhaya a 1988-batch IPS officer of
Odisha cadre has been appointed for an
initial period of three years
5 EPFO trustees okay raising age limit
under pension scheme to 60
i Retirement fund body EPFO s trustees
decided to raise the age limit from 58 to
60 years for vesting of pension
ii The Employees Provident Fund
Organisations apex decision making body
the Central Board of Trustees (CBT) which
is headed by the Labour Minister took the
decisions
iii After the amendment to the pension
scheme a formal sector worker can
choose to contribute towards it ti ll 60
years of age This will provi de him a
benefit of 4 per cent enhanced pension
per year
iv The CBT also decided to appoint SBI as
it new fund manager for a three year term
beginning April 1
6 Rs3168 crore for compensation in
new capit al of AP
i The Andhra Pradesh Budget for 2015-16
has set aside Rs3168 crore towards the
compensation for taking the consent of
farmers to part with their land for the
new capital project
ii As per the plan 50 per cent of the total
land is to be used for common
infrastructure for the capital city
iii About 25 per cent of the land is to be
returned to the land owners in the form
of developed reconstituted plots
iv This would leave about 7000 acres
with the State for constructing the capital
complex as well as bringing investments
to provide sustainable jobs for the
residents of the capital city
Union Budget 2015 - Expected Questions
1 On which date Union Budget 2015-16 was presented in
Parliament
- 28 February 2015
2
2 Name the Union Finance Minister who presented the Union
Budget 2015-16 in Parliament
- Arun Jaitley
3 Personal Income Tax limit was not changed in Union Budget
2015-16 What is the present Personal I -T exemption limit
- Rs 25 lakh
4 Health Insurance Premium deduction hiked from Rs 15000
to
- Rs 25000 (for senior citizens to Rs 30000)
5 Transport allowance exemption hiked to Rs 1600 from
____ per month
- Rs 800
6 PAN card is must for all purchase above ____ rupees as
proposed in Budget 2015-16
- Rs 1 lakh
7 An additional ___ surcharge on people earning over Rs 1
cr was put forth in the budget 2015-16
- 2
8 What change was made in the Wealth tax
- Wealth tax abolished
9 DTC was dropped in the Budget 2015-16 Expand DTC
- Direct Taxes Code
10 Corporate tax to be reduced from 30 to ___ over next
four years
- 25
11 Mudra banks to be established with capital of Rs___
crore
- 20000
12 Rs ____ deduction for contribution to New Pension
Scheme
- Rs 50000
13 GAAR implementation deferred by 2 years to
- April 2017
14 Service Tax rate hiked to ___ from 1236
- 14
15 Tax free bonds were proposed in budget for
- Roads railways irrigation projects
Daily GK Updates - 13th March 2015
1 Modis visit to Sri Lanka
i India and Sri Lanka on Friday signed four
bilateral pacts mdash agreement on visa
customs youth development and building
Rabindranath Tagore memorial mdash during
Prime Minister Narendra Modis first tour
to the island country
ii India stands ready to help Trincomalee
become a petroleum hub and announced
that New Delhi will provide a fresh Line of
Credit of up to USD 318 million for the
railways sector in Lanka
iii The Prime Minister will visit the
peninsular area of Jaffna home to the
islands Tamil minority and which bore the
brunt of a 37-year separatist war in which
India was intricately involved
iv Rajiv Gandhi was the last prime
minister to visit Sri Lanka in 1987
2 RBI Sri Lankan central bank agree on
$15 billion currency swap deal
i Reserve Bank of India has agreed for a
$15 billion currency swap agreement
with the Sri Lankan central bank to help
the island nation keep its currency stable
ii At the current valuation one Indian
rupee is equivalent to 212 Sri Lankan
Rupee It has lost almost three per cent
value in comparison to the Indian rupee
so far in 2015
3 Electric power transmitted wirelessly
in Japan
i In a breakthrough Japanese researchers
have successfully transmitted electric
power wirelessly to a pinpoint target
using microwaves an advance that brings
space-based solar power closer to reality
ii According to Japan Aerospace
Exploration Agency or Jaxa the
researchers were able to transform 18
kilowatts of electric power into
microwaves and transmit it with accuracy
into a receiver located 55 metres away
iii In space-based solar power generation
sunlight is gathered in geostationary orbit
and transmitted to a receiver on Earth
iv If implemented microwave-
transmitting solar satellites would be set
up approximately 35000 kilometres from
Earth
4 Cairn India gets Rs 20495-crore tax
notice
i The Income Tax Department has
slapped a Rs 20495-crore tax demand on
Cairn India for failing to deduct
withholding tax on alleged capital gains
made by its erstwhile promoter Cairn
Energy
ii I-T Department had slapped a Rs
10247-crore tax demand on Cairn Energy
for an alleged Rs 24500 crore worth
capital gains it made in 2006 while
transferring all its India assets to a new
company Cairn India
iii A demand of approx Rs 20495 crore
(comprising tax of approx Rs 10248 crore
and interest of approx Rs 10247 crore) is
alleged to be payable
iv The company is the latest to join a slew
of multinational firms including Vodafone
Group and Royal Dutch Shell to face tax
demand owing to a retrospective tax law
5 Saina rises to 2nd Kashyap in top-10
of BWF rankings
i Olympic bronze-medallist Saina Nehwal
attained a new high as she climbed to a
career-best second in the latest
Badminton World Federation (BWF)
rankings
ii The Indian who is currently competing
in the Malaysia Open Super Series is a
distant second to top-placed Olympic
champion Li Xuerui of China who has
946267153 points
iii In the menrsquos list Olympic quarter-
finalist Parupalli Kashyap also headed
northwards as he reached a career-high
10th
iv P Kashyap who was 11th in the
previous rankings has 519866900 points
and is the only Indian in the top-25 of the
BWF list
6 Karnataka clinch eighth Ranji Trophy
title
i Karnataka scored a resounding victory
mdash by an innings and 217 runs mdash over
Tamil Nadu to retain the Ranji Trophy
ii KL Rahul Karun Nair and R Vinay
Kumar showed their batting prowess and
Karnataka made a statement that it was
the best team in two years undefeated in
the last 28 matches
iii BCCI secretary Anurag Thakur gave
away the trophy KSCA will receive Rs 2
crore while TNCA will get Rs 1 crore
Daily GK Update - 14th March 2015
1 Former Maldives President Nasheed
jailed for 13 years
i Former Maldivian President Mohamed
Nasheed was convicted and sentenced to
13 years in prison after a quick and
disputed trial for allegedly ordering a
senior judge arrested while in office
ii Nasheed has denied ordering the
arrest His supporters said the charges are
aimed at eliminating him as a challenger
against incumbent President Yameen
Abdul Gayoom in the 2018 presidential
election
iii Nasheed was the countryrsquos first
democratically elected President
2 Harvard University retains top position
in Timesrsquo World Reputation Rankings
2015
i Harvard University of United States (US)
has again topped in World Reputation
Rankings 2015 published by Times Higher
Education
ii Times Higher Education in the rankings
revealed the top 100 universities across
the world
iii The top ten universities are all located
in the US and United Kingdom (UK) US
alone has 8 universities in the top ten
rankings While UK has 2 universities in
the top 10 ranking
iv 2015 reputation rankings shows that
US alone has 43 higher education
institutions in the top 100 While United
has 12 universities in the top 100
Top 3 Universities in World Reputation
Rankings 2015 are
Harvard University (US)
University of Cambridge (UK)
University of Oxford (UK)
3 Indias GDP growth will be 75 percent
this year
i Finance minister Arun Jaitley has said
that this year the GDP growth rate will be
75 percent
ii Arun Jaitley was in London for
Launching the Union Bank of India (UK) a
subsidiary of the Union Bank of India
4 Government cuts import tariff on gold
and silver
i The government has slashed import
tariff value on gold to $375 per 10 grams
and silver to $512 per kg following weak
global price trends
ii The tariff value on imported gold was
fixed at $393 per 10 grams and on silver at
$549 per kg
iii Gold is the second-largest import item
for India after petroleum Higher gold
import bill adversely affects the countrys
current account deficit (CAD)
iv The government has been repeatedly
asking people to desist from buying gold
and instead invest in other saving
instruments
5 NASA launches 4 spacecraft to solve
magnetic mystery
i NASA has launched four identical
spacecraft on a billion-dollar mission to
study the explosive give-and-take of the
Earth and sunrsquos magnetic fields
ii The unmanned Atlas rocket and
NASArsquos Magnetospheric Multiscale
spacecraft took fl ight right on time
Within two hours all four observatories
were flying free
iii Each observatory resembles a giant
octagonal wheel stretching more than 11
feet (335 meters) across and 4 feet (122
meters) high and weighing 3000 pounds
(136079 kilogrammes) apiece
6 Pakistan tests 1st indigenous armed
drone Burraq and laser guided missile
Barq
i Pakistan successfully tested its first
indigenously built all -weather armed
drone named Burraq and a laser guided
missile named Barq
ii By successfully testing of Burraq
Pakistan became the 9th country in the
World to develop an unmanned combat
aerial vehicle (UCAV) domestically
iii It is developed by a venture of the
Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the National
Engineering and Scientific Commission
(NESCOM)
iv With Barq laser-guided missile
mounted on it can hit moving targets as
well as stationary targets with pinpoint
accuracy
Daily GK Update - 15th amp 16th March 2015
1 Wipro appoints Abid Neemuchwala as
COO
i Indias third largest IT services exporter
Wipro Ltd announced the appointment of
appointment of former TCS top executive
Mr Abid Ali Neemuchwala as the Group
President and Chief Operating Officer of
the company
ii Mr Neemuchwala was heading the
Business Process Services globally
iii Apart from this he was also involved in
several leadership roles during his 23-
year-long career with TCS
2 Facebook acquires The Find e-
commerce search engine
i Facebook has acquired The Find a nine-
year-old company with a search engine
that indexes products across thousands of
e-commerce sites
ii That probably means the ads Facebook
users see will be more relevant to
products theyrsquove been browsing and
buying online perhaps highlighting local
retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that
it attempts to mix online and local stores
and says its results are based on ldquoyour
social profilerdquo
iii For Facebook the technology might
make the social network a more valuable
platform for merchants While The Findrsquos
own website wonrsquot survive the
acquisition
3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve
Bank
i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)
chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported
the tight monetary stance of the Reserve
Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent
inflation in the country was still high
ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that
began from today
iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-
day visit includes meetings Prime Minister
Narendra Modi and key leaders including
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI
Governor Raghuram Rajan
iv IMF has previously expected a 6
percent growth for India
4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote
double cropping
i Assam government has launched an
ambitious scheme to increase agricultural
production by providing facil ities and
assistance to farmers for double cropping
in their lands
ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli
Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme
facilities and assistance will be provided
for double cropping in all the crop areas
which have so far been utilised for single
cropping only
iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched
the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat
5 Indian women win World Hockey
League Round 2
i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos
Hockey World League Round 2 with a
margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major
Dhyan Chand National Stadium
ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in
the 15th minute after several close
chances were missed
ii Poland struck back immediately on
resumption in the second quarter Oriana
Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos
first penalty corner
iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana
Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1
(Oriana Walasek)
6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy
title
i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after
edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-
breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at
Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana
ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five
players including captain Anthony Vibin
Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and
Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners
iii Services have won the title for the
fourth time besides finishing runners up
on five occasions
7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship
i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth
clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship title after overcoming a
strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a
hard-fought menrsquos singles final
ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of
steel to prevail over his Danish opponent
ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21
21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the
$120000 event
iii Srikanth previously created a major
upset in the final of the 2014 China Open
Super Series Premier by beating five-time
world champion and two-time Olympic
gold medallist Lin Dan
Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015
1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota
i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside
the notification issued by the erstwhile
UPA government to include Jats in the
Central list of Other Backward Classes
(OBC) for according benefits of
reservation to them
ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and
Justice RF Nariman found fault with the
Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings
of the National Commission for Backward
Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not
deserve to be included in the Central list
of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic
backward class
iii The Narendra Modi government had
supported UPA regimes decision to
include the Jat community in the central
OBC list for providing reservation
2 Centre includes compensation in GST
Const Amendment Bill
i The Centre has included in the GST
Constitutional Amendment Bil l the
compensation which will be paid to states
for revenue loss on account of rolling out
the new indirect tax regime
ii As part of the proposed GST regime the
CST is being phased out and its rate has
been reduc ed to two percent from four
percent
iii The Centre collects CST and distributes
it among states The Centre has agreed to
compensate states for losses they have
incurred due to CST phase out
3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm
GoJavas
i Online marketplace major Snapdeal
today picked up minority stake in logistics
firm GoJavas as it looks to further
strengthen its delivery operations in the
country
ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said
this is the first ever investment by
Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that
the company is looking to invest $150-200
million in logistics this year
iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000
sellers on board and more than 40 million
registered users has been dependent on
third party services such as Blue Dart
GoJavas Ecom Express for handling
deliveries in the country
4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with
CII for smart cities
i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on
Tuesday signed an MoU with the
Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to
form a consortium that would create
pilots and replicate them throughout the
country for setting up 100 smart cities
ii The MoU aims to establish a national
mission for such cities as a platform
comprising industry leaders and experts
and provide policy advocacy and thought
leadership to Government and other
stakeholders
iii It would also manage a knowledge
repository to provide inputs to the
Ministry of Urban Development on best
practices
5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation
suit against Sahara
i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is
initiating a $400 mill ion defamation
lawsuit against the Sahara group
ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that
Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas
criminal conduct and lack of financial
capabilities to honour such huge
commitments led to the breaking down of
the deal
iii Mirach accused Saharas
representatives of making unfounded
allegations against it while the group
scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO
6 HDFC Bank launches instant money
transfer app
i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile
app that allows users to instantly transfer
money to any contact in their phonebook
24 hours a day and seven days a week
ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME
a Kochi-based technology firm to launch
this app
Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015
1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for
cooperation on textile clothing
i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to
strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile
and clothing
ii The MoU was signed by Minister of
State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar
Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of
Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan
Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi
iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral
cooperation between both nations in the
three fields including Textiles and
Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion
2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young
Global Leader from India
i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was
today named Young Global Leader from
India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)
ii Others who have been named Young
Global Leader (YGL) in the past include
British Prime Minister David Cameron
Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO
Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page
Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi
iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from
across the world Irani is accompanied by
10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi
an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister
Tarun Gogoi
3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force
chief
i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an
accomplished fighter pilot was appointed
as the chief of Pakistan Air Force
ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that
the new air chief will take over after his
predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir
Rafique Butt retires
iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was
commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of
Pakistan Air Force in November 1980
4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu
defies the polls to seal election win
i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a
resounding victory in the countrys
election a stunning turnaround after a
tight race that had put his lengthy rule in
jeopardy
ii The election was widely seen as a
referendum on Netanyahu who has
governed the country for the past six
years
iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on
security issues while his opponents
instead pledged to address the countrys
high cost of living and accused the leader
of being out of touch with everyday
people
5 South Africa ease into semi-finals
i South Africa cruised into the World Cup
semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a
sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney
ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick
and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri
Lanka were bowled out for 133
iii The Proteas then eased to their target
for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs
with Quinton de Kock making an
unbeaten 78
iv They go on to a last-four meeting with
New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland
on Tuesday
6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to
ODI cricket
i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar
Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale
ending to their final ODI match of their
glorious careers
ii The duo had already called time on
their respective ODI careers before the
50-over showpiece event and it all ended
on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri
Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss
to South Africa in the quarterfinal
iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored
14234 runs in 404 ODIs
iv Jayawardene who had already quit the
longest format now bows out of the
international scene after a career that
started in 1997 He leaves with 17838
first-class runs to his name 11814 of
them in 149 Test matches He played 448
ODIs accumulating 12650 runs
Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015
1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by
France Germany Italy
i Three nations from European Union
(EU) France Germany and Italy have
agreed to join the China-backed Asian
Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)
after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to
join the bank
ii If these western nations join the bank
the total number of the bankrsquos member
states including India will go up to 30
iii It should be noted that UK was the first
Western country to join the bank and also
first nation to disregard the reservations
expressed by the United States (US) which
had raised concerns over banks
transparency
Note AIIB is an international financial
institution proposed by China which seeks
to provide support to infrastructure
projects in Asia It is expected to be
operational by the end 2015 and its
headquarters will be located at Beijing
2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead
Kaya Kalp panel
i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has
roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to
head a new innovation council called
ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn
around the ailing state-run rail network
ii Former Comptroller and Auditor
General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member
of the innovation council which will also
include the general secretaries of the two
major railway unions
3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial
Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction
i India will host the seventh Asian
Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016
ii This was announced by Home Minister
of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN
World Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction held in Sendai Japan
iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in
collaboration with the United Nations
Office for Disaster Risk Reduction
(UNISDR)
4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates
from May 1 2015 EC
i Election Commission has announced
that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)
and ballot papers will carry photographs
of candidates from 1 May 2015
ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters
being misled by several namesakes in the
election fray
iii In this regard EC has issued an order to
all political parties and State Chief
Electoral Officers for implementation
5 Kerala to host its first global
conference on gender equality
i The Gender Park an institution under
the state department of Social Justice is
organising the three-day International
Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)
here with the support of UN Women from
November 12-14
ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first
such large-scale exercise in creating a
space to share knowledge and global
experiences in reducing gender
inequalities
iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is
the core theme of the conferenc e that will
discuss issues ranging from citizenship
globalisation work governance health
and education to masculinities disability
and the role of media
6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air
Astra Missile
i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond
Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra
was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30
fighter aircraft
ii The test was undertaken at the
Integrated Test Range located at
Chandipur in Odisha
iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion
navigation guidance and separation from
the aircraft were also successfully tested
iv The Missile is indigenously developed
by Defence Research and Development
Organisation (DRDO)
v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -
weather missile and can be launched from
different altitudes
7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK
assembly Speaker
i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously
elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly
of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)
ii The motion to elect the speaker of
assembly was moved by State Minister for
Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs
Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy
Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh
iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as
there was no one from the Opposition
going against the motion He will replace
the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of
National Conference
iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata
Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar
constituency in Jammu district He is the
first time MLA to state assembly
8 India storm into semi-finals by
thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs
i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful
century as defending champions India
stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC
Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless
Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided
contest here today
ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off
126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth
wicket stand in only 155 overs with the
belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were
able to post a commendable 302 for six
after opting to bat at the MCG
iii India will now meet the winner of the
third quarter-final between Australia and
Pakistan at Sydney on March 26
iv The victory took the tally of Indias
successive World Cup victories to 11
including four in the last edition as it was
yet another easy outing for the title
contenders
Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015
1 Union Government launches BIRAC
AcE Fund to accelerate growth of
entrepreneurs in Biotechnology
i Union Government launched
Biotechnology Industry Research
Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to
accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in
Biotechnology
ii It was announced by Minister of State
(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)
and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the
occasion of the third foundation day of
BIRAC in New Delhi
iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address
the pressing needs of accelerating the
growth of entrepreneurs in the field of
Biotechnology
iv This equity fund will be operated by
BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)
under the aegis Department of
Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of
Science and Technology
2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released
i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book
entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy
ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released
ii The book was released by Lok Sabha
Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first
copy was presented to the President
Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in
Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi
iii The book features an account of the
parliamentary diplomacy and its role in
furthering foreign policy and
strengthening international relations
iv It is also a collection of select speeches
and reports by Kumar during her stint as
Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian
parliamentary delegations at several
international fora
3 Former Australian PM dies
i Former Australian Prime Minister
Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84
ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between
1975 and 1983 died after a short illness
iii He became its leader in controversial
circumstances after the unprecedented
dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam
iv He championed the rights of
Indigenous Australians and refugees a
stance that put him on a collision course
with his own party in later life
4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named
as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society
i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman
Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as
President Elect of the Royal Society
ii His appointment was confirmed by the
societyrsquos council meet and will assume the
charge on 1 December 2015
iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir
Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in
2010 and will step down after the
customary 5-year term
iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded
Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering
the precise structure of ribosomes
5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously
elected Maharashtra Legislative Council
Chairman
i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was
unanimously elected as the Legislative
Council Chairman even as the Congress
and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates
from the fray
ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist
Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had
nominated its spokesperson Neelam
Gorhe
6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud
detection system upgrade
i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro
Tech Mahindra and five other companies
have evinced interest in assisting the
Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
in upgradation of its fraud detection
systems
ii The markets watchdog is planning to
expand the capacity of its Data
Warehousing and Business Intell igence
System (DWBIS) installed at data centres
in Mumbai and Chennai
iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of
trade data to identify possible violations
such as insider trading share price
manipulation front running and pump-
and-dump scams
7 Maharashtra Government announced
to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi
i Maharashtra Government announced to
rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom
fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak
ii The demand was raised by the
Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They
demanded that the spot at Chowpatty
where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and
where a garden stands now should be
called Swaraj Bhoomi
iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and
most famous beach of Mumbai
Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was
called Chau-pati because of four channels
of water that existed there
8 National Air Quality Index to debut in
April
i The environment ministry will be
launching the National Air Quality Index a
simple composite and easy to
understand measure of air quality on
April 6
ii The index will measure the eight major
pollutants that impact health - particulate
matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen
dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon
monoxide ammonia and lead - and
disseminate information on associated
health risks through a colour-coded easy
to identify format
iii Each colour will indicate a level of the
index There are six levels Good
Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor
Very Poor and Severe
9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India
in semi-final
i Australia defeated Pakistan by six
wickets to enter the semi-finals of the
cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova
ii Shane Watson made the most of an
early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-
wicket win over Pakistan with an
unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup
quarterfinals
ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but
was all out for 213 in the last over with
recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking
435 for Australia
iii Australia will play defending champion
India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th
March 2015
Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015
1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan
Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
i The Union Cabinet has approved the
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth
across the country
ii Decision in this regard was taken in the
Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime
Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi
iii The PMKVY Scheme will be
implemented by the Union Ministry of
Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
through the National Skill Development
Corporation (NSDC)
iv The target for skil ling under the
scheme will be associated with Union
Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such
as Make in India Digital India Swachh
Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar
Mission
2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to
be women Government
i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per
cent reservation for woman in the lower
levels of police units of the seven Union
Territories (UTs) including Delhi
ii The move aims at increasing
representation of women in police and to
make the force gender sensitive
iii This reservation for women will be
applicable in each category (SCSTOBC
and others) through direct recruitment in
non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to
sub-inspectors
3 International Day of Forests observed
i International Day of Forests was
observed on 21 March 2015 with the
theme Forests and Climate Change
ii The theme highlights forest-based
solutions to address climate change
mitigation and adaptation and more
broadly forests and sustainable
development
iii The day provides a platform to raise
awareness of the importance of all types
of forests and of trees outside forests The
day is also used to communicate the vital
role forests play in poverty eradication
environmental sustainability and food
security
4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand
Ambassador for Campaign against
Hepatitis B
i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in
as the brand ambassador for Union
Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis
B a critical public problem in India
ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand
ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against
Hepatitis B after his successful stint as
UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of
pulse polio campaign in India
iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will
be launched in April 2015 The campaign
is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos
ambitious child immunization programme
named Mission Indradhanush against
seven vaccine-preventable diseases
5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq
Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket
i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and
Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day
International (ODI) format of cricket
ii They retired after the World Cup
quarter-final match against Australia
played at Adelaide Australia In the
quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-
wickets
iii Though Misbah will continue to play in
the Test matches but Afridi will feature
only in T20 format of the cricket
6 World Sparrow Day observed
i The World Sparrow Day was observed
globally on 20 March 2015 with the
theme I Love Sparrows The theme has
been inspired by the hope that more and
more of us will celebrate the relationship
between People and Sparrows
ii The day is designated to raise
awareness of the house sparrow and
other common birds to urban
environments and of threats to their
populations
7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill
double ton powers New Zealand to
massive win over West Indies
i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent
the ball soaring and the records tumbling
by striking a cricket World Cup record of
237 not out to set up his teams crushing
143-run victory over West Indies in the
last quarter-final
ii Guptill became the first New Zealander
to score consecutive World Cup centuries
bettered his own national record of 189
not out then overtook Chris Gayles World
Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe
at the current tournament His innings
took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries
and 11 sixes
iii The Match made Guptill the first New
Zealander to score centuries in
consecutive World Cup innings after
having made 105 against Bangladesh
Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015
1 Nation observes Martyrs Day
i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs
Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat
Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were
hanged to death on this very day in
1931
ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after
his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for
Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he
paid his respects to freedom fighters
Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev
iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three
martyrs were unceremoniously
cremated by the British after their
hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931
2 World Water Day 2015 observed with
the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was
globally observed on 22 March 2015
with the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks
about how water links to all areas we
need to consider creating the future we
want
iii WWD is celebrated every year to
make a difference for the members of
the global population who suffer from
water related issues Itrsquos a day to
prepare for how we manage water in the
future
iv Facts about the water crisis
Roughly 75 of all industrial water
withdrawals are used for energy production
There are 658 million people living
without access to water in Africa
By 2035 the global energy demand is
projected to grow by more than one-third
Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking
water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year
globally which is 2300 people per day
3 SEBI bars three companies from
mobilising public money
i Securities and Exchange Board of India
(SEBI) has barred three companies from
raising funds from the public with
immediate effect
ii SEBI said these companies collectively
garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to
12000 investors through issuance of
securities and prima facie violated
various provisions of the Companies Act
iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon
Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd
and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash
issued securities to over 50 persons
each which under the rules made it a
public issue
4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs
900-crore deal
i Infosys and Accenture have entered
the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore
($150 million) IT outsourcing contract
from Australia-based financial services
provider Macquarie Group
ii Macquarie provides banking financial
advisory investment and funds
management services
iii It employs more than 13900 people
in 28 countries
iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-
Headstrong are some of Macquaries
incumbent IT service providers
5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan
Yew dead
i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime
minister and architect of the tiny
Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise
from British tropical outpost to global
trade and financial centre rested in
peaceHe was aged 91
ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples
Action Party (PAP) which has ruled
Singapore since 1959 and led the newly
born country when it was separated
from Malaysia in 1965
iii He stepped down as prime minister in
1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong
but remained influential as senior
minister in Gohs cabinet
6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015
Stockholm Water Prize Laureate
i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh
was named as the 2015 Stockholm
Water Prize Laureate
ii He was acknowledged for for his
innovative water restoration efforts
improving water security in rural India
and for showing extraordinary courage
and determination in his quest to
improve the living conditions for those
most in need
iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works
in the Indian state of Rajasthan The
results of his work are without equal in
close cooperation with local residents
he and his organization have revived
several rivers brought water and life
back to a thousand villages and given
hope to countless people
7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel
producer overtakes US
i India has become the third-largest
steel producer in the world by
overtaking United States (US) in first two
months of year 2015
ii It was revealed in the Data compiled
by World Steel Association (WSA)
iii Indiarsquos production in first two months
i e January- February of 2015 was 1456
million tonnes (MT)
iv China tops in steel production and
accounts for nearly half of the global
steel production During this period
China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan
is the second-largest steel producer and
has reported a total production of 174
MT
8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 held in Jaipur
i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 was held in Jaipur for three days
from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015
ii It was organised by India Foundation
in association with the Sardar Patel
University of Police Security and Criminal
Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan
iii The central theme of the Conference
is Integrated Approach to Counter-
Terrorism
9 Indian Wells Tennis championship
i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6
7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas
Open final at Indian Wells
ii World number one Novak Djokovic
recovered from a second-set battle to
beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in
the BNP Paribas Open final
iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have
completed a dream first tournament
together beating Ekaterina Makarova
and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the
BNP Paribas Open womens doubles
title
Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015
1 Section 66 A of IT Act
unconstitutional Supreme Court rules
i The Supreme Court struck down
Section 66 A of the Information and
Technology Act which allows police to
arrest people for posting offensive
content on the internet
ii The bench said the publics right to
know is directly affected by Section 66 A
and the Section clearly affects the right
to freedom of speech and expression
enshrined under the Constitution of
India
iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar
and RF Nariman had on 26 February
reserved its judgement on one of the
most controversial issues regarding the
freedom of expression that the court has
had to deal with in recent times
iv The government said it did not want
to curtail the freedom of speech and
expression but contended that the cyber
space could not be allowed to remain
unregulated
2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb
Phalke Award
i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose
nuanced acts in memorable films like
ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo
ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated
Hindi film buffs will be conferred the
Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014
ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the
46th winner of the honour conferred by
the government for outstanding
contribution to the growth and
development of Indian Cinema
iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production
house Film Valas which produced
critically acclaimed fi lms such as
ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36
Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo
(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)
3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-
16 ADB
i The Asian Development Bank
projected Indias growth rate to surpass
China and improve to 78 per cent in
next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in
2016-17
ii The Asian Development Outlook an
annual publication of the ADB said
Indias growth and investor confidence
will improve on the back of
governments structural reform agenda
and improved external demand
iii It forecast that Indias growth will
improve from 74 per cent in current
fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and
further to 82 per cent in 2016-17
4 World Tuberculosis Day observed
i The President of India Shri Pranab
Mukherjee gave message to the nation
on the occasion of World Tuberculosis
Day which is observed every year on
March 24
ii In India National Tuberculosis Control
Programme has been able to test 86
million persons treat 19 million patients
and save 34 mill ion lives since its
inception in 1993
iii TB is a major health problem which
afflicts mainly the young and working
population of our country
IV It is unfortunate that in India even
today one person dies every two
minutes due to this menacing disease
5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15
announced -
i The awards will be given by President
Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New
Delhi
ii The awardees are -
Category Winner
Best Actor Sanchari Vijay
(Nanu Avanalla
Avalu)
Best Actress kangana ranaut
(Queen)
Best Director Srijith Mukerjee
(Chotushkone)
Entertainment
Film
Mary Kom
Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)
Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj
Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh
Singer (Female ) Utara
Unnikrishnan
6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six
months
i The Indian Space Research
Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter
Mission was extended for another six
months to further explore the Red
Planet and its atmosphere
ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has
sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than
it was intended earlier
iii The historic mission has completed six
months of orbiting the Red Planet India
also became the first country to have
entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in
its maiden attempt
7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis
advance to maiden final with 4-wicket
win
i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s
brilliant 84 not out capped with a
stunning six off the penultimate ball saw
New Zealand to a four-wicket win over
the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup
semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park
ii NewZealand faced a revised target of
298 under the DuckworthLewis method
after South Africa made 281 for five in
43 overs
iii South Africa struggling to throw off
their unwanted choker tag have now
failed to win all four World Cup semi -
finals they have contested
iv Newzealand will now play with the
winner of the second semi final between
India and Australia
Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015
1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative
with Twitter Samvad
i The Union government launched a new
platform in association with Twitter for
direct communication among leaders
government agencies and citizens through
tweets and text messages helping boost
e-governance plans
ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of
curated Tweets will be delivered every
day from the accounts of the government
and the leaders to mobi le-phone users
across the country as text messages
iii The service can come in handy during
emergencies as government agencies can
share live updates even time-sensitive
information on law and order or rescue
2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-
paid debit card service
i Railway passengers can now book their
tickets do shopping and pay service bills
using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC
launched the debit card service here
today
ii The service was launched by the Indian
Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union
Bank of India and the National Payment
Corporation of India
iii RuPay is Indias own card payment
gateway network like Visa and Master
Card and provides an alternative system
for banks to provide a debit card service
3 Man Booker International prize 2015
shortlist announced
i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was
shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker
International Prize He is the only Indian
among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the
prize
ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh
had narrowly missed out on the Booker
Prize back in 2008 when he was
shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies
iii The international version of the
popular literary prize to be held in
London on May 19 is awarded every two
years to a living author who has published
fiction either originally in English or whose
work is generally available in translation in
the English language
4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-
2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad
i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli
inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar
Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial
Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th
state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat
postal circle
ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special
cover on River front and a book
Collectors guide to british India bazaar
card- Edwardian amp Georgian period
written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar
iii This exhibition will run from 24 March
to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the
Gujarat Postal Circle with the active
support of philatelic associations of
Gujarat
5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab
Haryana among 17 approved
i Union Government has approved 17
mega food parks for food processing
across the country
ii It was announced by Union Cabi net
Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat
Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7
parks have been allotted to state agencies
whereas 10 to private players in 11 states
iii These food parks will attract
more INVESTMENT in the concerned
states and generate employment
opportunities It will also benefit five lakh
farmers who are suffering due to lack of
storage and proper transport system
6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane
Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for
Environmental Achievement 2015
i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US
Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named
for the Tyler Prize for Environmental
Achievement 2015
ii They were named for the award for
their leadership and engagement in the
development of conservation and
sustainability policies in the United States
India and internationally
iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize
Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the
200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will
receive a GOLD medallion at a private
ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on
24 April 2015
7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj
awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was
awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
ii He was presented the award by
Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister
Surendra Patwa at a function held in
Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
iii He is among the renowned poets and
authors in Hindi literature and also is a
famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan
iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is
instituted by the Government of Madhya
Pradesh in the memory of late renowned
poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The
Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a
shawl and a citation
8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in
Australia
i Scientists at Australian National
University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest
asteroid impact zone in the Warburton
Basin of central Australia
ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian
National University (ANU) School of
Archaeology and Anthropology was the
lead author of the study
iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide
area is buried deep in the earths crust
and consists of two separate impact scars
The asteroid broke into two before it hit
with each fragment more than 10km
across
Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015
1 Vikas Swarup to be new
spokesperson of External Affairs
Ministry
i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)
officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup
of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the
new spokesperson of the Ministry of
External Affairs
ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog
Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was
based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut
novel ldquoQampArdquo
iii The third edition of the summit is
scheduled to take place in India on
October 29
2 Web Ratna Awards to honour
eGovernance initiatives
i National Informatics Centre (NIC)
under the ambit of India Portal
(httpindiagovin) organised the third
edition of Web Ratna Awards
ii For Innovative Use of Technology
MKisan‐Government of India Portal for
Farmer Centric Services won the
Platinum Award
iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category
Platinum Award was bagged by Passport
Seva Project
iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique
initiative has contributed to the overall
increase in quality and quantity of web
presence of various government
departments across the country
3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma
won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel
Family Life
i He was presented with the winner
trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio
Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at
the awards ceremony held in London
ii His novel Family Life was one among
the eight books shortlisted from 80
works of fiction and was chosen as the
best fiction published in the UK in 2014
by the 235 writers and critics who
constitute the Folio Academy
iii Family Life is an autobiographical
story of an immigrant family floundering
in America The book tells the story of
Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to
the United States as a child in the late
1970s When Ajays brother has a life-
changing accident it shatters his familys
new life
About The Folio Prize
The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014
The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form
genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language
book prize open to writers from all over the world
In 2014 American short story writer
George Saunders became the first
winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December
4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the
Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters
of France
Bharti Khers Bindi Art
21
i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March
2015 was conferred with the Knight of
the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier
dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This
is the highest cultural award of France
ii She was awarded for her contribution
in contemporary art landscape Khers
artworks span several mediums like
painting sculpture and installation
iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause
which is a 14 feet high sculptural
interpretation of the heart of the blue
sperm whale is among the finest works
from the experiment
iv The French government distinction
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight
of the Order of Arts and Letters) is
conferred on persons who have
distinguished themselves by their
creativity in the field of art culture and
literature or for their contribution to the
influence of arts in France and
throughout the world
5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the
youngest Archer to enter India Book of
Records
i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani
Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24
March 2015 entered the India Book of
Records She entered the list of records
by scoring 388 points in the recurve
segment in two distances seven and five
meters at the Volga Archery Academy in
Vijayawada
ii At the time of entering the India Book
of Records she was nine days less than
three years
iii She shot 36 arrows each from five
metres and seven metres to score 388
points in presence of judges from the
India Book of Records and the Archery
Association of India (AAI)
iv Shivani is the youngest sister of
Cherukuri Lenin former international
archery champion and archery coach
who died in a road accident in 2010 She
was trained at the Volga Archery Institute
run by her father Cherukuri
Satyanarayana
6 TCL partners with Indosat to make
inroads into Indonesia
i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly
VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm
Indosat to provide a wide range of
technology and communication solutions
for enterprises in Indonesia and to make
inroads into that region
ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos
extensive regional coverage and expertise
with Tata Communicationsrsquo global
connectivity and managed service
capabilities to design a comprehensive
portfolio of services for the Indonesian
market
iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the
Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to
reach $1409 billion out of which telecom
services will account for $496 bill ion
7 India decimated Australia through to
finals
i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as
they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by
Australia in their World Cup semifinal at
the Sydney Cricket Ground
ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329
runs India were bowled out for 233 runs
in 465 overs
iii Steven Smiths brilliant century
propped up Australia before Indian
bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but
the hosts still managed to post a
commanding 3287
iv Australia will now meet New Zealand
in the finals on 29th of March
Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015
India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and
investment
i India and Qatar have signed six pacts
including agreements and Memorandum of
Understanding (MoUs) to increase
commercial and economic exchanges
between both nations
ii These pacts were signed after Emir of
Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held
extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra
Modi
List of Agreements MoUs signed between
both nations
Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed
Persons
MoU for Cooperation in the field of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
MoU between Union Ministry of
Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for
Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute
of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar
MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio
Agreement for Mutual Cooperation
and Exchange of News
NITI Aayog to set up working group on
Centrally Sponsored Schemes
i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to
prepare a draft report on how to make
implementation of Centrally Sponsored
Schemes (CSS) more effective
ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be
the head of the working group prepare a
draft report on th e suggestions made by
various Chief Ministers in the meeting
iii After the first meeting of the Governing
Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of
Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill
Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan
President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari
Vajpayeev
i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
has been conferred with Indias highest
civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the
President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his
residence
22
ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime
Minister Narendra Modi also attended the
ceremony
iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress
leader to serve India for a full five year term
from 1999 to 2004
NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11
years of marathon on Mars
i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the
first human-made vehicle that has completed
11 years marathon in a record time
ii It is the first time that a robot has
exceeded the distance of a marathon on
another worlds surface
iii The robot which is accessed by solar
power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in
January 2004 and in these 11 years it
completed 153-foot drive
Reliance Communications acquires spectrum
in 11 circles
i Reliance Communications part of the Anil
Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-
up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles
ii The company with this acquisition has
become Indiarsquos first and only operator with
nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850
MHz spectrum
iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum
in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh
and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and
northeast
iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and
1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum
expiry circles
KM Mani appointed as chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on
GST
i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was
appointed as the Chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance
Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by
the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March
2015
ii The post was vacant since the former
Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim quit the position after the
defeat of National Conference in the JampK
Assembly elections held in December 2014
iii GST is intended to be implemented from
01 April 2016 as announced by the Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16
budget speech The Constitution (122nd
Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been
pending in the Lok Sabha since December
2014
Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay
Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell
functioning
i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted
a Committee to review the existing Public
Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway
Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as
its head
ii The Committee will recommend measures
needed to make the PPP Cell more customer
friendly effective and result oriented
iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway
Board will be the Nodal Directorate for
functioning of the Committee While the
Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway
Board will be the Secretary to the Committee
Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial
Officer of Google
i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest
search engine giant Google
ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had
announced his retirement on 10 March 2015
and assume charge on 26 May 2015
iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to
Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google
iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was
working as CFO at Morgan Stanley
Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015
Book titled Food for All written by Uma
Lele
i The book will be published by Oxford
University Press The book surveys the
food and agricultural development
assistance delivered by five major
international organizations since their
establishment to gauges their relevance
effec tiveness and impacts in a
dramatically changed world
ii The five organisations surveyed by the
book are the World Bank Group Food
and Agriculture Organization World Food
Programme International Fund for
Agricultural Development and
Consultative Group for International
Agricultural Research
iii The book is the result of a meeting
convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation in October 2010 to explore
how to address the challenges and
opportunities of the global food and
agriculture system
About the Author
Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University
and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and
implementation policy analysis and program evaluation
She is a former senior adviser to the
World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development
CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year
Award 2014
i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the
Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The
award recognises the remarkable
achievements and contributions of
Indians who worked tirelessly towards
strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014
ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award
is presented annually to various Indians
for their work in their respective fields
The awards are presented in various
categories of Politics Sports Business
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
i Maharashtra government would be
developing a new city - NAINA - over an
area of 600 sq km around the upcoming
Navi Mumbai International Airport
ii As a part of the smart city mission of
the Centre the state government will
develop 30 towns focusing on themes
such as education medical
entertainment industry etc
iii The State also announced that for the
prohibition of slaughter of cows bulls and
bullocks the Maharashtra Animal
Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 had
been passed by the state legislature and
with the Presidents recent assent it had
now come into force
3 Govt asks PSU banks increase lending
to minorities
i The Union government has advised PSU
banks to step up lending to minorities
with a view to ensuring that they get
loans in proportion to their population
ii It was decided to increase the
percentage share of lending to each
minority community in proportion to their
respective share in minority population
iii In term of population Muslims
constitute the largest community
followed by Christians Third largest
minority group is that of the Sikhs
iv As per the RBI directive banks have set
up a special cell to ensure smooth flow of
credit to minority communities
v The cell is headed by an officer holding
the rank of Deputy General Manager or
Assistant General Manager (AGM) or any
other similar rank who should function as
a lsquoNodal Officerrsquo
4 IPS officer M Akhaya appointed as
Chief Vigilance Officer in telecom
department
i IPS officer M Akhaya has been
appointed as the Chief Vigilance Officer in
the Department of Telecommunications
ii The appointment of the CVO who acts
as distant arm of the Central Vigilance
Commission to check corruption comes at
a time when bidding for spectrum by
telecom companies is underway
iii Akhaya a 1988-batch IPS officer of
Odisha cadre has been appointed for an
initial period of three years
5 EPFO trustees okay raising age limit
under pension scheme to 60
i Retirement fund body EPFO s trustees
decided to raise the age limit from 58 to
60 years for vesting of pension
ii The Employees Provident Fund
Organisations apex decision making body
the Central Board of Trustees (CBT) which
is headed by the Labour Minister took the
decisions
iii After the amendment to the pension
scheme a formal sector worker can
choose to contribute towards it ti ll 60
years of age This will provi de him a
benefit of 4 per cent enhanced pension
per year
iv The CBT also decided to appoint SBI as
it new fund manager for a three year term
beginning April 1
6 Rs3168 crore for compensation in
new capit al of AP
i The Andhra Pradesh Budget for 2015-16
has set aside Rs3168 crore towards the
compensation for taking the consent of
farmers to part with their land for the
new capital project
ii As per the plan 50 per cent of the total
land is to be used for common
infrastructure for the capital city
iii About 25 per cent of the land is to be
returned to the land owners in the form
of developed reconstituted plots
iv This would leave about 7000 acres
with the State for constructing the capital
complex as well as bringing investments
to provide sustainable jobs for the
residents of the capital city
Union Budget 2015 - Expected Questions
1 On which date Union Budget 2015-16 was presented in
Parliament
- 28 February 2015
2
2 Name the Union Finance Minister who presented the Union
Budget 2015-16 in Parliament
- Arun Jaitley
3 Personal Income Tax limit was not changed in Union Budget
2015-16 What is the present Personal I -T exemption limit
- Rs 25 lakh
4 Health Insurance Premium deduction hiked from Rs 15000
to
- Rs 25000 (for senior citizens to Rs 30000)
5 Transport allowance exemption hiked to Rs 1600 from
____ per month
- Rs 800
6 PAN card is must for all purchase above ____ rupees as
proposed in Budget 2015-16
- Rs 1 lakh
7 An additional ___ surcharge on people earning over Rs 1
cr was put forth in the budget 2015-16
- 2
8 What change was made in the Wealth tax
- Wealth tax abolished
9 DTC was dropped in the Budget 2015-16 Expand DTC
- Direct Taxes Code
10 Corporate tax to be reduced from 30 to ___ over next
four years
- 25
11 Mudra banks to be established with capital of Rs___
crore
- 20000
12 Rs ____ deduction for contribution to New Pension
Scheme
- Rs 50000
13 GAAR implementation deferred by 2 years to
- April 2017
14 Service Tax rate hiked to ___ from 1236
- 14
15 Tax free bonds were proposed in budget for
- Roads railways irrigation projects
Daily GK Updates - 13th March 2015
1 Modis visit to Sri Lanka
i India and Sri Lanka on Friday signed four
bilateral pacts mdash agreement on visa
customs youth development and building
Rabindranath Tagore memorial mdash during
Prime Minister Narendra Modis first tour
to the island country
ii India stands ready to help Trincomalee
become a petroleum hub and announced
that New Delhi will provide a fresh Line of
Credit of up to USD 318 million for the
railways sector in Lanka
iii The Prime Minister will visit the
peninsular area of Jaffna home to the
islands Tamil minority and which bore the
brunt of a 37-year separatist war in which
India was intricately involved
iv Rajiv Gandhi was the last prime
minister to visit Sri Lanka in 1987
2 RBI Sri Lankan central bank agree on
$15 billion currency swap deal
i Reserve Bank of India has agreed for a
$15 billion currency swap agreement
with the Sri Lankan central bank to help
the island nation keep its currency stable
ii At the current valuation one Indian
rupee is equivalent to 212 Sri Lankan
Rupee It has lost almost three per cent
value in comparison to the Indian rupee
so far in 2015
3 Electric power transmitted wirelessly
in Japan
i In a breakthrough Japanese researchers
have successfully transmitted electric
power wirelessly to a pinpoint target
using microwaves an advance that brings
space-based solar power closer to reality
ii According to Japan Aerospace
Exploration Agency or Jaxa the
researchers were able to transform 18
kilowatts of electric power into
microwaves and transmit it with accuracy
into a receiver located 55 metres away
iii In space-based solar power generation
sunlight is gathered in geostationary orbit
and transmitted to a receiver on Earth
iv If implemented microwave-
transmitting solar satellites would be set
up approximately 35000 kilometres from
Earth
4 Cairn India gets Rs 20495-crore tax
notice
i The Income Tax Department has
slapped a Rs 20495-crore tax demand on
Cairn India for failing to deduct
withholding tax on alleged capital gains
made by its erstwhile promoter Cairn
Energy
ii I-T Department had slapped a Rs
10247-crore tax demand on Cairn Energy
for an alleged Rs 24500 crore worth
capital gains it made in 2006 while
transferring all its India assets to a new
company Cairn India
iii A demand of approx Rs 20495 crore
(comprising tax of approx Rs 10248 crore
and interest of approx Rs 10247 crore) is
alleged to be payable
iv The company is the latest to join a slew
of multinational firms including Vodafone
Group and Royal Dutch Shell to face tax
demand owing to a retrospective tax law
5 Saina rises to 2nd Kashyap in top-10
of BWF rankings
i Olympic bronze-medallist Saina Nehwal
attained a new high as she climbed to a
career-best second in the latest
Badminton World Federation (BWF)
rankings
ii The Indian who is currently competing
in the Malaysia Open Super Series is a
distant second to top-placed Olympic
champion Li Xuerui of China who has
946267153 points
iii In the menrsquos list Olympic quarter-
finalist Parupalli Kashyap also headed
northwards as he reached a career-high
10th
iv P Kashyap who was 11th in the
previous rankings has 519866900 points
and is the only Indian in the top-25 of the
BWF list
6 Karnataka clinch eighth Ranji Trophy
title
i Karnataka scored a resounding victory
mdash by an innings and 217 runs mdash over
Tamil Nadu to retain the Ranji Trophy
ii KL Rahul Karun Nair and R Vinay
Kumar showed their batting prowess and
Karnataka made a statement that it was
the best team in two years undefeated in
the last 28 matches
iii BCCI secretary Anurag Thakur gave
away the trophy KSCA will receive Rs 2
crore while TNCA will get Rs 1 crore
Daily GK Update - 14th March 2015
1 Former Maldives President Nasheed
jailed for 13 years
i Former Maldivian President Mohamed
Nasheed was convicted and sentenced to
13 years in prison after a quick and
disputed trial for allegedly ordering a
senior judge arrested while in office
ii Nasheed has denied ordering the
arrest His supporters said the charges are
aimed at eliminating him as a challenger
against incumbent President Yameen
Abdul Gayoom in the 2018 presidential
election
iii Nasheed was the countryrsquos first
democratically elected President
2 Harvard University retains top position
in Timesrsquo World Reputation Rankings
2015
i Harvard University of United States (US)
has again topped in World Reputation
Rankings 2015 published by Times Higher
Education
ii Times Higher Education in the rankings
revealed the top 100 universities across
the world
iii The top ten universities are all located
in the US and United Kingdom (UK) US
alone has 8 universities in the top ten
rankings While UK has 2 universities in
the top 10 ranking
iv 2015 reputation rankings shows that
US alone has 43 higher education
institutions in the top 100 While United
has 12 universities in the top 100
Top 3 Universities in World Reputation
Rankings 2015 are
Harvard University (US)
University of Cambridge (UK)
University of Oxford (UK)
3 Indias GDP growth will be 75 percent
this year
i Finance minister Arun Jaitley has said
that this year the GDP growth rate will be
75 percent
ii Arun Jaitley was in London for
Launching the Union Bank of India (UK) a
subsidiary of the Union Bank of India
4 Government cuts import tariff on gold
and silver
i The government has slashed import
tariff value on gold to $375 per 10 grams
and silver to $512 per kg following weak
global price trends
ii The tariff value on imported gold was
fixed at $393 per 10 grams and on silver at
$549 per kg
iii Gold is the second-largest import item
for India after petroleum Higher gold
import bill adversely affects the countrys
current account deficit (CAD)
iv The government has been repeatedly
asking people to desist from buying gold
and instead invest in other saving
instruments
5 NASA launches 4 spacecraft to solve
magnetic mystery
i NASA has launched four identical
spacecraft on a billion-dollar mission to
study the explosive give-and-take of the
Earth and sunrsquos magnetic fields
ii The unmanned Atlas rocket and
NASArsquos Magnetospheric Multiscale
spacecraft took fl ight right on time
Within two hours all four observatories
were flying free
iii Each observatory resembles a giant
octagonal wheel stretching more than 11
feet (335 meters) across and 4 feet (122
meters) high and weighing 3000 pounds
(136079 kilogrammes) apiece
6 Pakistan tests 1st indigenous armed
drone Burraq and laser guided missile
Barq
i Pakistan successfully tested its first
indigenously built all -weather armed
drone named Burraq and a laser guided
missile named Barq
ii By successfully testing of Burraq
Pakistan became the 9th country in the
World to develop an unmanned combat
aerial vehicle (UCAV) domestically
iii It is developed by a venture of the
Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the National
Engineering and Scientific Commission
(NESCOM)
iv With Barq laser-guided missile
mounted on it can hit moving targets as
well as stationary targets with pinpoint
accuracy
Daily GK Update - 15th amp 16th March 2015
1 Wipro appoints Abid Neemuchwala as
COO
i Indias third largest IT services exporter
Wipro Ltd announced the appointment of
appointment of former TCS top executive
Mr Abid Ali Neemuchwala as the Group
President and Chief Operating Officer of
the company
ii Mr Neemuchwala was heading the
Business Process Services globally
iii Apart from this he was also involved in
several leadership roles during his 23-
year-long career with TCS
2 Facebook acquires The Find e-
commerce search engine
i Facebook has acquired The Find a nine-
year-old company with a search engine
that indexes products across thousands of
e-commerce sites
ii That probably means the ads Facebook
users see will be more relevant to
products theyrsquove been browsing and
buying online perhaps highlighting local
retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that
it attempts to mix online and local stores
and says its results are based on ldquoyour
social profilerdquo
iii For Facebook the technology might
make the social network a more valuable
platform for merchants While The Findrsquos
own website wonrsquot survive the
acquisition
3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve
Bank
i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)
chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported
the tight monetary stance of the Reserve
Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent
inflation in the country was still high
ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that
began from today
iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-
day visit includes meetings Prime Minister
Narendra Modi and key leaders including
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI
Governor Raghuram Rajan
iv IMF has previously expected a 6
percent growth for India
4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote
double cropping
i Assam government has launched an
ambitious scheme to increase agricultural
production by providing facil ities and
assistance to farmers for double cropping
in their lands
ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli
Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme
facilities and assistance will be provided
for double cropping in all the crop areas
which have so far been utilised for single
cropping only
iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched
the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat
5 Indian women win World Hockey
League Round 2
i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos
Hockey World League Round 2 with a
margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major
Dhyan Chand National Stadium
ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in
the 15th minute after several close
chances were missed
ii Poland struck back immediately on
resumption in the second quarter Oriana
Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos
first penalty corner
iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana
Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1
(Oriana Walasek)
6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy
title
i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after
edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-
breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at
Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana
ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five
players including captain Anthony Vibin
Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and
Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners
iii Services have won the title for the
fourth time besides finishing runners up
on five occasions
7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship
i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth
clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship title after overcoming a
strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a
hard-fought menrsquos singles final
ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of
steel to prevail over his Danish opponent
ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21
21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the
$120000 event
iii Srikanth previously created a major
upset in the final of the 2014 China Open
Super Series Premier by beating five-time
world champion and two-time Olympic
gold medallist Lin Dan
Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015
1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota
i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside
the notification issued by the erstwhile
UPA government to include Jats in the
Central list of Other Backward Classes
(OBC) for according benefits of
reservation to them
ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and
Justice RF Nariman found fault with the
Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings
of the National Commission for Backward
Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not
deserve to be included in the Central list
of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic
backward class
iii The Narendra Modi government had
supported UPA regimes decision to
include the Jat community in the central
OBC list for providing reservation
2 Centre includes compensation in GST
Const Amendment Bill
i The Centre has included in the GST
Constitutional Amendment Bil l the
compensation which will be paid to states
for revenue loss on account of rolling out
the new indirect tax regime
ii As part of the proposed GST regime the
CST is being phased out and its rate has
been reduc ed to two percent from four
percent
iii The Centre collects CST and distributes
it among states The Centre has agreed to
compensate states for losses they have
incurred due to CST phase out
3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm
GoJavas
i Online marketplace major Snapdeal
today picked up minority stake in logistics
firm GoJavas as it looks to further
strengthen its delivery operations in the
country
ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said
this is the first ever investment by
Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that
the company is looking to invest $150-200
million in logistics this year
iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000
sellers on board and more than 40 million
registered users has been dependent on
third party services such as Blue Dart
GoJavas Ecom Express for handling
deliveries in the country
4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with
CII for smart cities
i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on
Tuesday signed an MoU with the
Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to
form a consortium that would create
pilots and replicate them throughout the
country for setting up 100 smart cities
ii The MoU aims to establish a national
mission for such cities as a platform
comprising industry leaders and experts
and provide policy advocacy and thought
leadership to Government and other
stakeholders
iii It would also manage a knowledge
repository to provide inputs to the
Ministry of Urban Development on best
practices
5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation
suit against Sahara
i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is
initiating a $400 mill ion defamation
lawsuit against the Sahara group
ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that
Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas
criminal conduct and lack of financial
capabilities to honour such huge
commitments led to the breaking down of
the deal
iii Mirach accused Saharas
representatives of making unfounded
allegations against it while the group
scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO
6 HDFC Bank launches instant money
transfer app
i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile
app that allows users to instantly transfer
money to any contact in their phonebook
24 hours a day and seven days a week
ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME
a Kochi-based technology firm to launch
this app
Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015
1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for
cooperation on textile clothing
i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to
strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile
and clothing
ii The MoU was signed by Minister of
State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar
Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of
Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan
Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi
iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral
cooperation between both nations in the
three fields including Textiles and
Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion
2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young
Global Leader from India
i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was
today named Young Global Leader from
India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)
ii Others who have been named Young
Global Leader (YGL) in the past include
British Prime Minister David Cameron
Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO
Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page
Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi
iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from
across the world Irani is accompanied by
10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi
an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister
Tarun Gogoi
3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force
chief
i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an
accomplished fighter pilot was appointed
as the chief of Pakistan Air Force
ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that
the new air chief will take over after his
predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir
Rafique Butt retires
iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was
commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of
Pakistan Air Force in November 1980
4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu
defies the polls to seal election win
i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a
resounding victory in the countrys
election a stunning turnaround after a
tight race that had put his lengthy rule in
jeopardy
ii The election was widely seen as a
referendum on Netanyahu who has
governed the country for the past six
years
iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on
security issues while his opponents
instead pledged to address the countrys
high cost of living and accused the leader
of being out of touch with everyday
people
5 South Africa ease into semi-finals
i South Africa cruised into the World Cup
semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a
sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney
ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick
and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri
Lanka were bowled out for 133
iii The Proteas then eased to their target
for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs
with Quinton de Kock making an
unbeaten 78
iv They go on to a last-four meeting with
New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland
on Tuesday
6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to
ODI cricket
i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar
Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale
ending to their final ODI match of their
glorious careers
ii The duo had already called time on
their respective ODI careers before the
50-over showpiece event and it all ended
on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri
Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss
to South Africa in the quarterfinal
iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored
14234 runs in 404 ODIs
iv Jayawardene who had already quit the
longest format now bows out of the
international scene after a career that
started in 1997 He leaves with 17838
first-class runs to his name 11814 of
them in 149 Test matches He played 448
ODIs accumulating 12650 runs
Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015
1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by
France Germany Italy
i Three nations from European Union
(EU) France Germany and Italy have
agreed to join the China-backed Asian
Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)
after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to
join the bank
ii If these western nations join the bank
the total number of the bankrsquos member
states including India will go up to 30
iii It should be noted that UK was the first
Western country to join the bank and also
first nation to disregard the reservations
expressed by the United States (US) which
had raised concerns over banks
transparency
Note AIIB is an international financial
institution proposed by China which seeks
to provide support to infrastructure
projects in Asia It is expected to be
operational by the end 2015 and its
headquarters will be located at Beijing
2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead
Kaya Kalp panel
i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has
roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to
head a new innovation council called
ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn
around the ailing state-run rail network
ii Former Comptroller and Auditor
General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member
of the innovation council which will also
include the general secretaries of the two
major railway unions
3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial
Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction
i India will host the seventh Asian
Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016
ii This was announced by Home Minister
of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN
World Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction held in Sendai Japan
iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in
collaboration with the United Nations
Office for Disaster Risk Reduction
(UNISDR)
4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates
from May 1 2015 EC
i Election Commission has announced
that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)
and ballot papers will carry photographs
of candidates from 1 May 2015
ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters
being misled by several namesakes in the
election fray
iii In this regard EC has issued an order to
all political parties and State Chief
Electoral Officers for implementation
5 Kerala to host its first global
conference on gender equality
i The Gender Park an institution under
the state department of Social Justice is
organising the three-day International
Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)
here with the support of UN Women from
November 12-14
ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first
such large-scale exercise in creating a
space to share knowledge and global
experiences in reducing gender
inequalities
iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is
the core theme of the conferenc e that will
discuss issues ranging from citizenship
globalisation work governance health
and education to masculinities disability
and the role of media
6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air
Astra Missile
i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond
Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra
was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30
fighter aircraft
ii The test was undertaken at the
Integrated Test Range located at
Chandipur in Odisha
iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion
navigation guidance and separation from
the aircraft were also successfully tested
iv The Missile is indigenously developed
by Defence Research and Development
Organisation (DRDO)
v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -
weather missile and can be launched from
different altitudes
7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK
assembly Speaker
i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously
elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly
of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)
ii The motion to elect the speaker of
assembly was moved by State Minister for
Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs
Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy
Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh
iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as
there was no one from the Opposition
going against the motion He will replace
the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of
National Conference
iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata
Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar
constituency in Jammu district He is the
first time MLA to state assembly
8 India storm into semi-finals by
thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs
i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful
century as defending champions India
stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC
Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless
Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided
contest here today
ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off
126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth
wicket stand in only 155 overs with the
belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were
able to post a commendable 302 for six
after opting to bat at the MCG
iii India will now meet the winner of the
third quarter-final between Australia and
Pakistan at Sydney on March 26
iv The victory took the tally of Indias
successive World Cup victories to 11
including four in the last edition as it was
yet another easy outing for the title
contenders
Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015
1 Union Government launches BIRAC
AcE Fund to accelerate growth of
entrepreneurs in Biotechnology
i Union Government launched
Biotechnology Industry Research
Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to
accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in
Biotechnology
ii It was announced by Minister of State
(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)
and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the
occasion of the third foundation day of
BIRAC in New Delhi
iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address
the pressing needs of accelerating the
growth of entrepreneurs in the field of
Biotechnology
iv This equity fund will be operated by
BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)
under the aegis Department of
Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of
Science and Technology
2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released
i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book
entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy
ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released
ii The book was released by Lok Sabha
Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first
copy was presented to the President
Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in
Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi
iii The book features an account of the
parliamentary diplomacy and its role in
furthering foreign policy and
strengthening international relations
iv It is also a collection of select speeches
and reports by Kumar during her stint as
Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian
parliamentary delegations at several
international fora
3 Former Australian PM dies
i Former Australian Prime Minister
Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84
ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between
1975 and 1983 died after a short illness
iii He became its leader in controversial
circumstances after the unprecedented
dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam
iv He championed the rights of
Indigenous Australians and refugees a
stance that put him on a collision course
with his own party in later life
4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named
as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society
i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman
Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as
President Elect of the Royal Society
ii His appointment was confirmed by the
societyrsquos council meet and will assume the
charge on 1 December 2015
iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir
Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in
2010 and will step down after the
customary 5-year term
iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded
Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering
the precise structure of ribosomes
5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously
elected Maharashtra Legislative Council
Chairman
i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was
unanimously elected as the Legislative
Council Chairman even as the Congress
and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates
from the fray
ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist
Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had
nominated its spokesperson Neelam
Gorhe
6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud
detection system upgrade
i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro
Tech Mahindra and five other companies
have evinced interest in assisting the
Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
in upgradation of its fraud detection
systems
ii The markets watchdog is planning to
expand the capacity of its Data
Warehousing and Business Intell igence
System (DWBIS) installed at data centres
in Mumbai and Chennai
iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of
trade data to identify possible violations
such as insider trading share price
manipulation front running and pump-
and-dump scams
7 Maharashtra Government announced
to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi
i Maharashtra Government announced to
rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom
fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak
ii The demand was raised by the
Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They
demanded that the spot at Chowpatty
where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and
where a garden stands now should be
called Swaraj Bhoomi
iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and
most famous beach of Mumbai
Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was
called Chau-pati because of four channels
of water that existed there
8 National Air Quality Index to debut in
April
i The environment ministry will be
launching the National Air Quality Index a
simple composite and easy to
understand measure of air quality on
April 6
ii The index will measure the eight major
pollutants that impact health - particulate
matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen
dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon
monoxide ammonia and lead - and
disseminate information on associated
health risks through a colour-coded easy
to identify format
iii Each colour will indicate a level of the
index There are six levels Good
Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor
Very Poor and Severe
9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India
in semi-final
i Australia defeated Pakistan by six
wickets to enter the semi-finals of the
cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova
ii Shane Watson made the most of an
early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-
wicket win over Pakistan with an
unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup
quarterfinals
ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but
was all out for 213 in the last over with
recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking
435 for Australia
iii Australia will play defending champion
India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th
March 2015
Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015
1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan
Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
i The Union Cabinet has approved the
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth
across the country
ii Decision in this regard was taken in the
Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime
Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi
iii The PMKVY Scheme will be
implemented by the Union Ministry of
Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
through the National Skill Development
Corporation (NSDC)
iv The target for skil ling under the
scheme will be associated with Union
Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such
as Make in India Digital India Swachh
Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar
Mission
2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to
be women Government
i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per
cent reservation for woman in the lower
levels of police units of the seven Union
Territories (UTs) including Delhi
ii The move aims at increasing
representation of women in police and to
make the force gender sensitive
iii This reservation for women will be
applicable in each category (SCSTOBC
and others) through direct recruitment in
non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to
sub-inspectors
3 International Day of Forests observed
i International Day of Forests was
observed on 21 March 2015 with the
theme Forests and Climate Change
ii The theme highlights forest-based
solutions to address climate change
mitigation and adaptation and more
broadly forests and sustainable
development
iii The day provides a platform to raise
awareness of the importance of all types
of forests and of trees outside forests The
day is also used to communicate the vital
role forests play in poverty eradication
environmental sustainability and food
security
4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand
Ambassador for Campaign against
Hepatitis B
i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in
as the brand ambassador for Union
Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis
B a critical public problem in India
ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand
ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against
Hepatitis B after his successful stint as
UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of
pulse polio campaign in India
iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will
be launched in April 2015 The campaign
is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos
ambitious child immunization programme
named Mission Indradhanush against
seven vaccine-preventable diseases
5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq
Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket
i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and
Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day
International (ODI) format of cricket
ii They retired after the World Cup
quarter-final match against Australia
played at Adelaide Australia In the
quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-
wickets
iii Though Misbah will continue to play in
the Test matches but Afridi will feature
only in T20 format of the cricket
6 World Sparrow Day observed
i The World Sparrow Day was observed
globally on 20 March 2015 with the
theme I Love Sparrows The theme has
been inspired by the hope that more and
more of us will celebrate the relationship
between People and Sparrows
ii The day is designated to raise
awareness of the house sparrow and
other common birds to urban
environments and of threats to their
populations
7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill
double ton powers New Zealand to
massive win over West Indies
i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent
the ball soaring and the records tumbling
by striking a cricket World Cup record of
237 not out to set up his teams crushing
143-run victory over West Indies in the
last quarter-final
ii Guptill became the first New Zealander
to score consecutive World Cup centuries
bettered his own national record of 189
not out then overtook Chris Gayles World
Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe
at the current tournament His innings
took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries
and 11 sixes
iii The Match made Guptill the first New
Zealander to score centuries in
consecutive World Cup innings after
having made 105 against Bangladesh
Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015
1 Nation observes Martyrs Day
i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs
Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat
Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were
hanged to death on this very day in
1931
ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after
his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for
Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he
paid his respects to freedom fighters
Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev
iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three
martyrs were unceremoniously
cremated by the British after their
hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931
2 World Water Day 2015 observed with
the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was
globally observed on 22 March 2015
with the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks
about how water links to all areas we
need to consider creating the future we
want
iii WWD is celebrated every year to
make a difference for the members of
the global population who suffer from
water related issues Itrsquos a day to
prepare for how we manage water in the
future
iv Facts about the water crisis
Roughly 75 of all industrial water
withdrawals are used for energy production
There are 658 million people living
without access to water in Africa
By 2035 the global energy demand is
projected to grow by more than one-third
Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking
water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year
globally which is 2300 people per day
3 SEBI bars three companies from
mobilising public money
i Securities and Exchange Board of India
(SEBI) has barred three companies from
raising funds from the public with
immediate effect
ii SEBI said these companies collectively
garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to
12000 investors through issuance of
securities and prima facie violated
various provisions of the Companies Act
iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon
Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd
and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash
issued securities to over 50 persons
each which under the rules made it a
public issue
4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs
900-crore deal
i Infosys and Accenture have entered
the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore
($150 million) IT outsourcing contract
from Australia-based financial services
provider Macquarie Group
ii Macquarie provides banking financial
advisory investment and funds
management services
iii It employs more than 13900 people
in 28 countries
iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-
Headstrong are some of Macquaries
incumbent IT service providers
5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan
Yew dead
i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime
minister and architect of the tiny
Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise
from British tropical outpost to global
trade and financial centre rested in
peaceHe was aged 91
ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples
Action Party (PAP) which has ruled
Singapore since 1959 and led the newly
born country when it was separated
from Malaysia in 1965
iii He stepped down as prime minister in
1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong
but remained influential as senior
minister in Gohs cabinet
6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015
Stockholm Water Prize Laureate
i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh
was named as the 2015 Stockholm
Water Prize Laureate
ii He was acknowledged for for his
innovative water restoration efforts
improving water security in rural India
and for showing extraordinary courage
and determination in his quest to
improve the living conditions for those
most in need
iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works
in the Indian state of Rajasthan The
results of his work are without equal in
close cooperation with local residents
he and his organization have revived
several rivers brought water and life
back to a thousand villages and given
hope to countless people
7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel
producer overtakes US
i India has become the third-largest
steel producer in the world by
overtaking United States (US) in first two
months of year 2015
ii It was revealed in the Data compiled
by World Steel Association (WSA)
iii Indiarsquos production in first two months
i e January- February of 2015 was 1456
million tonnes (MT)
iv China tops in steel production and
accounts for nearly half of the global
steel production During this period
China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan
is the second-largest steel producer and
has reported a total production of 174
MT
8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 held in Jaipur
i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 was held in Jaipur for three days
from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015
ii It was organised by India Foundation
in association with the Sardar Patel
University of Police Security and Criminal
Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan
iii The central theme of the Conference
is Integrated Approach to Counter-
Terrorism
9 Indian Wells Tennis championship
i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6
7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas
Open final at Indian Wells
ii World number one Novak Djokovic
recovered from a second-set battle to
beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in
the BNP Paribas Open final
iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have
completed a dream first tournament
together beating Ekaterina Makarova
and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the
BNP Paribas Open womens doubles
title
Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015
1 Section 66 A of IT Act
unconstitutional Supreme Court rules
i The Supreme Court struck down
Section 66 A of the Information and
Technology Act which allows police to
arrest people for posting offensive
content on the internet
ii The bench said the publics right to
know is directly affected by Section 66 A
and the Section clearly affects the right
to freedom of speech and expression
enshrined under the Constitution of
India
iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar
and RF Nariman had on 26 February
reserved its judgement on one of the
most controversial issues regarding the
freedom of expression that the court has
had to deal with in recent times
iv The government said it did not want
to curtail the freedom of speech and
expression but contended that the cyber
space could not be allowed to remain
unregulated
2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb
Phalke Award
i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose
nuanced acts in memorable films like
ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo
ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated
Hindi film buffs will be conferred the
Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014
ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the
46th winner of the honour conferred by
the government for outstanding
contribution to the growth and
development of Indian Cinema
iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production
house Film Valas which produced
critically acclaimed fi lms such as
ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36
Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo
(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)
3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-
16 ADB
i The Asian Development Bank
projected Indias growth rate to surpass
China and improve to 78 per cent in
next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in
2016-17
ii The Asian Development Outlook an
annual publication of the ADB said
Indias growth and investor confidence
will improve on the back of
governments structural reform agenda
and improved external demand
iii It forecast that Indias growth will
improve from 74 per cent in current
fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and
further to 82 per cent in 2016-17
4 World Tuberculosis Day observed
i The President of India Shri Pranab
Mukherjee gave message to the nation
on the occasion of World Tuberculosis
Day which is observed every year on
March 24
ii In India National Tuberculosis Control
Programme has been able to test 86
million persons treat 19 million patients
and save 34 mill ion lives since its
inception in 1993
iii TB is a major health problem which
afflicts mainly the young and working
population of our country
IV It is unfortunate that in India even
today one person dies every two
minutes due to this menacing disease
5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15
announced -
i The awards will be given by President
Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New
Delhi
ii The awardees are -
Category Winner
Best Actor Sanchari Vijay
(Nanu Avanalla
Avalu)
Best Actress kangana ranaut
(Queen)
Best Director Srijith Mukerjee
(Chotushkone)
Entertainment
Film
Mary Kom
Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)
Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj
Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh
Singer (Female ) Utara
Unnikrishnan
6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six
months
i The Indian Space Research
Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter
Mission was extended for another six
months to further explore the Red
Planet and its atmosphere
ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has
sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than
it was intended earlier
iii The historic mission has completed six
months of orbiting the Red Planet India
also became the first country to have
entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in
its maiden attempt
7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis
advance to maiden final with 4-wicket
win
i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s
brilliant 84 not out capped with a
stunning six off the penultimate ball saw
New Zealand to a four-wicket win over
the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup
semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park
ii NewZealand faced a revised target of
298 under the DuckworthLewis method
after South Africa made 281 for five in
43 overs
iii South Africa struggling to throw off
their unwanted choker tag have now
failed to win all four World Cup semi -
finals they have contested
iv Newzealand will now play with the
winner of the second semi final between
India and Australia
Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015
1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative
with Twitter Samvad
i The Union government launched a new
platform in association with Twitter for
direct communication among leaders
government agencies and citizens through
tweets and text messages helping boost
e-governance plans
ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of
curated Tweets will be delivered every
day from the accounts of the government
and the leaders to mobi le-phone users
across the country as text messages
iii The service can come in handy during
emergencies as government agencies can
share live updates even time-sensitive
information on law and order or rescue
2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-
paid debit card service
i Railway passengers can now book their
tickets do shopping and pay service bills
using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC
launched the debit card service here
today
ii The service was launched by the Indian
Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union
Bank of India and the National Payment
Corporation of India
iii RuPay is Indias own card payment
gateway network like Visa and Master
Card and provides an alternative system
for banks to provide a debit card service
3 Man Booker International prize 2015
shortlist announced
i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was
shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker
International Prize He is the only Indian
among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the
prize
ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh
had narrowly missed out on the Booker
Prize back in 2008 when he was
shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies
iii The international version of the
popular literary prize to be held in
London on May 19 is awarded every two
years to a living author who has published
fiction either originally in English or whose
work is generally available in translation in
the English language
4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-
2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad
i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli
inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar
Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial
Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th
state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat
postal circle
ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special
cover on River front and a book
Collectors guide to british India bazaar
card- Edwardian amp Georgian period
written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar
iii This exhibition will run from 24 March
to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the
Gujarat Postal Circle with the active
support of philatelic associations of
Gujarat
5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab
Haryana among 17 approved
i Union Government has approved 17
mega food parks for food processing
across the country
ii It was announced by Union Cabi net
Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat
Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7
parks have been allotted to state agencies
whereas 10 to private players in 11 states
iii These food parks will attract
more INVESTMENT in the concerned
states and generate employment
opportunities It will also benefit five lakh
farmers who are suffering due to lack of
storage and proper transport system
6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane
Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for
Environmental Achievement 2015
i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US
Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named
for the Tyler Prize for Environmental
Achievement 2015
ii They were named for the award for
their leadership and engagement in the
development of conservation and
sustainability policies in the United States
India and internationally
iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize
Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the
200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will
receive a GOLD medallion at a private
ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on
24 April 2015
7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj
awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was
awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
ii He was presented the award by
Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister
Surendra Patwa at a function held in
Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
iii He is among the renowned poets and
authors in Hindi literature and also is a
famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan
iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is
instituted by the Government of Madhya
Pradesh in the memory of late renowned
poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The
Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a
shawl and a citation
8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in
Australia
i Scientists at Australian National
University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest
asteroid impact zone in the Warburton
Basin of central Australia
ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian
National University (ANU) School of
Archaeology and Anthropology was the
lead author of the study
iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide
area is buried deep in the earths crust
and consists of two separate impact scars
The asteroid broke into two before it hit
with each fragment more than 10km
across
Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015
1 Vikas Swarup to be new
spokesperson of External Affairs
Ministry
i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)
officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup
of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the
new spokesperson of the Ministry of
External Affairs
ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog
Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was
based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut
novel ldquoQampArdquo
iii The third edition of the summit is
scheduled to take place in India on
October 29
2 Web Ratna Awards to honour
eGovernance initiatives
i National Informatics Centre (NIC)
under the ambit of India Portal
(httpindiagovin) organised the third
edition of Web Ratna Awards
ii For Innovative Use of Technology
MKisan‐Government of India Portal for
Farmer Centric Services won the
Platinum Award
iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category
Platinum Award was bagged by Passport
Seva Project
iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique
initiative has contributed to the overall
increase in quality and quantity of web
presence of various government
departments across the country
3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma
won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel
Family Life
i He was presented with the winner
trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio
Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at
the awards ceremony held in London
ii His novel Family Life was one among
the eight books shortlisted from 80
works of fiction and was chosen as the
best fiction published in the UK in 2014
by the 235 writers and critics who
constitute the Folio Academy
iii Family Life is an autobiographical
story of an immigrant family floundering
in America The book tells the story of
Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to
the United States as a child in the late
1970s When Ajays brother has a life-
changing accident it shatters his familys
new life
About The Folio Prize
The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014
The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form
genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language
book prize open to writers from all over the world
In 2014 American short story writer
George Saunders became the first
winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December
4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the
Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters
of France
Bharti Khers Bindi Art
21
i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March
2015 was conferred with the Knight of
the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier
dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This
is the highest cultural award of France
ii She was awarded for her contribution
in contemporary art landscape Khers
artworks span several mediums like
painting sculpture and installation
iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause
which is a 14 feet high sculptural
interpretation of the heart of the blue
sperm whale is among the finest works
from the experiment
iv The French government distinction
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight
of the Order of Arts and Letters) is
conferred on persons who have
distinguished themselves by their
creativity in the field of art culture and
literature or for their contribution to the
influence of arts in France and
throughout the world
5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the
youngest Archer to enter India Book of
Records
i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani
Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24
March 2015 entered the India Book of
Records She entered the list of records
by scoring 388 points in the recurve
segment in two distances seven and five
meters at the Volga Archery Academy in
Vijayawada
ii At the time of entering the India Book
of Records she was nine days less than
three years
iii She shot 36 arrows each from five
metres and seven metres to score 388
points in presence of judges from the
India Book of Records and the Archery
Association of India (AAI)
iv Shivani is the youngest sister of
Cherukuri Lenin former international
archery champion and archery coach
who died in a road accident in 2010 She
was trained at the Volga Archery Institute
run by her father Cherukuri
Satyanarayana
6 TCL partners with Indosat to make
inroads into Indonesia
i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly
VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm
Indosat to provide a wide range of
technology and communication solutions
for enterprises in Indonesia and to make
inroads into that region
ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos
extensive regional coverage and expertise
with Tata Communicationsrsquo global
connectivity and managed service
capabilities to design a comprehensive
portfolio of services for the Indonesian
market
iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the
Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to
reach $1409 billion out of which telecom
services will account for $496 bill ion
7 India decimated Australia through to
finals
i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as
they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by
Australia in their World Cup semifinal at
the Sydney Cricket Ground
ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329
runs India were bowled out for 233 runs
in 465 overs
iii Steven Smiths brilliant century
propped up Australia before Indian
bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but
the hosts still managed to post a
commanding 3287
iv Australia will now meet New Zealand
in the finals on 29th of March
Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015
India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and
investment
i India and Qatar have signed six pacts
including agreements and Memorandum of
Understanding (MoUs) to increase
commercial and economic exchanges
between both nations
ii These pacts were signed after Emir of
Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held
extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra
Modi
List of Agreements MoUs signed between
both nations
Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed
Persons
MoU for Cooperation in the field of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
MoU between Union Ministry of
Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for
Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute
of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar
MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio
Agreement for Mutual Cooperation
and Exchange of News
NITI Aayog to set up working group on
Centrally Sponsored Schemes
i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to
prepare a draft report on how to make
implementation of Centrally Sponsored
Schemes (CSS) more effective
ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be
the head of the working group prepare a
draft report on th e suggestions made by
various Chief Ministers in the meeting
iii After the first meeting of the Governing
Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of
Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill
Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan
President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari
Vajpayeev
i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
has been conferred with Indias highest
civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the
President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his
residence
22
ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime
Minister Narendra Modi also attended the
ceremony
iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress
leader to serve India for a full five year term
from 1999 to 2004
NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11
years of marathon on Mars
i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the
first human-made vehicle that has completed
11 years marathon in a record time
ii It is the first time that a robot has
exceeded the distance of a marathon on
another worlds surface
iii The robot which is accessed by solar
power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in
January 2004 and in these 11 years it
completed 153-foot drive
Reliance Communications acquires spectrum
in 11 circles
i Reliance Communications part of the Anil
Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-
up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles
ii The company with this acquisition has
become Indiarsquos first and only operator with
nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850
MHz spectrum
iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum
in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh
and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and
northeast
iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and
1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum
expiry circles
KM Mani appointed as chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on
GST
i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was
appointed as the Chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance
Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by
the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March
2015
ii The post was vacant since the former
Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim quit the position after the
defeat of National Conference in the JampK
Assembly elections held in December 2014
iii GST is intended to be implemented from
01 April 2016 as announced by the Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16
budget speech The Constitution (122nd
Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been
pending in the Lok Sabha since December
2014
Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay
Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell
functioning
i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted
a Committee to review the existing Public
Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway
Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as
its head
ii The Committee will recommend measures
needed to make the PPP Cell more customer
friendly effective and result oriented
iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway
Board will be the Nodal Directorate for
functioning of the Committee While the
Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway
Board will be the Secretary to the Committee
Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial
Officer of Google
i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest
search engine giant Google
ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had
announced his retirement on 10 March 2015
and assume charge on 26 May 2015
iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to
Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google
iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was
working as CFO at Morgan Stanley
Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015
Book titled Food for All written by Uma
Lele
i The book will be published by Oxford
University Press The book surveys the
food and agricultural development
assistance delivered by five major
international organizations since their
establishment to gauges their relevance
effec tiveness and impacts in a
dramatically changed world
ii The five organisations surveyed by the
book are the World Bank Group Food
and Agriculture Organization World Food
Programme International Fund for
Agricultural Development and
Consultative Group for International
Agricultural Research
iii The book is the result of a meeting
convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation in October 2010 to explore
how to address the challenges and
opportunities of the global food and
agriculture system
About the Author
Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University
and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and
implementation policy analysis and program evaluation
She is a former senior adviser to the
World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development
CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year
Award 2014
i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the
Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The
award recognises the remarkable
achievements and contributions of
Indians who worked tirelessly towards
strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014
ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award
is presented annually to various Indians
for their work in their respective fields
The awards are presented in various
categories of Politics Sports Business
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
- Wealth tax abolished
9 DTC was dropped in the Budget 2015-16 Expand DTC
- Direct Taxes Code
10 Corporate tax to be reduced from 30 to ___ over next
four years
- 25
11 Mudra banks to be established with capital of Rs___
crore
- 20000
12 Rs ____ deduction for contribution to New Pension
Scheme
- Rs 50000
13 GAAR implementation deferred by 2 years to
- April 2017
14 Service Tax rate hiked to ___ from 1236
- 14
15 Tax free bonds were proposed in budget for
- Roads railways irrigation projects
Daily GK Updates - 13th March 2015
1 Modis visit to Sri Lanka
i India and Sri Lanka on Friday signed four
bilateral pacts mdash agreement on visa
customs youth development and building
Rabindranath Tagore memorial mdash during
Prime Minister Narendra Modis first tour
to the island country
ii India stands ready to help Trincomalee
become a petroleum hub and announced
that New Delhi will provide a fresh Line of
Credit of up to USD 318 million for the
railways sector in Lanka
iii The Prime Minister will visit the
peninsular area of Jaffna home to the
islands Tamil minority and which bore the
brunt of a 37-year separatist war in which
India was intricately involved
iv Rajiv Gandhi was the last prime
minister to visit Sri Lanka in 1987
2 RBI Sri Lankan central bank agree on
$15 billion currency swap deal
i Reserve Bank of India has agreed for a
$15 billion currency swap agreement
with the Sri Lankan central bank to help
the island nation keep its currency stable
ii At the current valuation one Indian
rupee is equivalent to 212 Sri Lankan
Rupee It has lost almost three per cent
value in comparison to the Indian rupee
so far in 2015
3 Electric power transmitted wirelessly
in Japan
i In a breakthrough Japanese researchers
have successfully transmitted electric
power wirelessly to a pinpoint target
using microwaves an advance that brings
space-based solar power closer to reality
ii According to Japan Aerospace
Exploration Agency or Jaxa the
researchers were able to transform 18
kilowatts of electric power into
microwaves and transmit it with accuracy
into a receiver located 55 metres away
iii In space-based solar power generation
sunlight is gathered in geostationary orbit
and transmitted to a receiver on Earth
iv If implemented microwave-
transmitting solar satellites would be set
up approximately 35000 kilometres from
Earth
4 Cairn India gets Rs 20495-crore tax
notice
i The Income Tax Department has
slapped a Rs 20495-crore tax demand on
Cairn India for failing to deduct
withholding tax on alleged capital gains
made by its erstwhile promoter Cairn
Energy
ii I-T Department had slapped a Rs
10247-crore tax demand on Cairn Energy
for an alleged Rs 24500 crore worth
capital gains it made in 2006 while
transferring all its India assets to a new
company Cairn India
iii A demand of approx Rs 20495 crore
(comprising tax of approx Rs 10248 crore
and interest of approx Rs 10247 crore) is
alleged to be payable
iv The company is the latest to join a slew
of multinational firms including Vodafone
Group and Royal Dutch Shell to face tax
demand owing to a retrospective tax law
5 Saina rises to 2nd Kashyap in top-10
of BWF rankings
i Olympic bronze-medallist Saina Nehwal
attained a new high as she climbed to a
career-best second in the latest
Badminton World Federation (BWF)
rankings
ii The Indian who is currently competing
in the Malaysia Open Super Series is a
distant second to top-placed Olympic
champion Li Xuerui of China who has
946267153 points
iii In the menrsquos list Olympic quarter-
finalist Parupalli Kashyap also headed
northwards as he reached a career-high
10th
iv P Kashyap who was 11th in the
previous rankings has 519866900 points
and is the only Indian in the top-25 of the
BWF list
6 Karnataka clinch eighth Ranji Trophy
title
i Karnataka scored a resounding victory
mdash by an innings and 217 runs mdash over
Tamil Nadu to retain the Ranji Trophy
ii KL Rahul Karun Nair and R Vinay
Kumar showed their batting prowess and
Karnataka made a statement that it was
the best team in two years undefeated in
the last 28 matches
iii BCCI secretary Anurag Thakur gave
away the trophy KSCA will receive Rs 2
crore while TNCA will get Rs 1 crore
Daily GK Update - 14th March 2015
1 Former Maldives President Nasheed
jailed for 13 years
i Former Maldivian President Mohamed
Nasheed was convicted and sentenced to
13 years in prison after a quick and
disputed trial for allegedly ordering a
senior judge arrested while in office
ii Nasheed has denied ordering the
arrest His supporters said the charges are
aimed at eliminating him as a challenger
against incumbent President Yameen
Abdul Gayoom in the 2018 presidential
election
iii Nasheed was the countryrsquos first
democratically elected President
2 Harvard University retains top position
in Timesrsquo World Reputation Rankings
2015
i Harvard University of United States (US)
has again topped in World Reputation
Rankings 2015 published by Times Higher
Education
ii Times Higher Education in the rankings
revealed the top 100 universities across
the world
iii The top ten universities are all located
in the US and United Kingdom (UK) US
alone has 8 universities in the top ten
rankings While UK has 2 universities in
the top 10 ranking
iv 2015 reputation rankings shows that
US alone has 43 higher education
institutions in the top 100 While United
has 12 universities in the top 100
Top 3 Universities in World Reputation
Rankings 2015 are
Harvard University (US)
University of Cambridge (UK)
University of Oxford (UK)
3 Indias GDP growth will be 75 percent
this year
i Finance minister Arun Jaitley has said
that this year the GDP growth rate will be
75 percent
ii Arun Jaitley was in London for
Launching the Union Bank of India (UK) a
subsidiary of the Union Bank of India
4 Government cuts import tariff on gold
and silver
i The government has slashed import
tariff value on gold to $375 per 10 grams
and silver to $512 per kg following weak
global price trends
ii The tariff value on imported gold was
fixed at $393 per 10 grams and on silver at
$549 per kg
iii Gold is the second-largest import item
for India after petroleum Higher gold
import bill adversely affects the countrys
current account deficit (CAD)
iv The government has been repeatedly
asking people to desist from buying gold
and instead invest in other saving
instruments
5 NASA launches 4 spacecraft to solve
magnetic mystery
i NASA has launched four identical
spacecraft on a billion-dollar mission to
study the explosive give-and-take of the
Earth and sunrsquos magnetic fields
ii The unmanned Atlas rocket and
NASArsquos Magnetospheric Multiscale
spacecraft took fl ight right on time
Within two hours all four observatories
were flying free
iii Each observatory resembles a giant
octagonal wheel stretching more than 11
feet (335 meters) across and 4 feet (122
meters) high and weighing 3000 pounds
(136079 kilogrammes) apiece
6 Pakistan tests 1st indigenous armed
drone Burraq and laser guided missile
Barq
i Pakistan successfully tested its first
indigenously built all -weather armed
drone named Burraq and a laser guided
missile named Barq
ii By successfully testing of Burraq
Pakistan became the 9th country in the
World to develop an unmanned combat
aerial vehicle (UCAV) domestically
iii It is developed by a venture of the
Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the National
Engineering and Scientific Commission
(NESCOM)
iv With Barq laser-guided missile
mounted on it can hit moving targets as
well as stationary targets with pinpoint
accuracy
Daily GK Update - 15th amp 16th March 2015
1 Wipro appoints Abid Neemuchwala as
COO
i Indias third largest IT services exporter
Wipro Ltd announced the appointment of
appointment of former TCS top executive
Mr Abid Ali Neemuchwala as the Group
President and Chief Operating Officer of
the company
ii Mr Neemuchwala was heading the
Business Process Services globally
iii Apart from this he was also involved in
several leadership roles during his 23-
year-long career with TCS
2 Facebook acquires The Find e-
commerce search engine
i Facebook has acquired The Find a nine-
year-old company with a search engine
that indexes products across thousands of
e-commerce sites
ii That probably means the ads Facebook
users see will be more relevant to
products theyrsquove been browsing and
buying online perhaps highlighting local
retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that
it attempts to mix online and local stores
and says its results are based on ldquoyour
social profilerdquo
iii For Facebook the technology might
make the social network a more valuable
platform for merchants While The Findrsquos
own website wonrsquot survive the
acquisition
3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve
Bank
i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)
chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported
the tight monetary stance of the Reserve
Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent
inflation in the country was still high
ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that
began from today
iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-
day visit includes meetings Prime Minister
Narendra Modi and key leaders including
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI
Governor Raghuram Rajan
iv IMF has previously expected a 6
percent growth for India
4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote
double cropping
i Assam government has launched an
ambitious scheme to increase agricultural
production by providing facil ities and
assistance to farmers for double cropping
in their lands
ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli
Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme
facilities and assistance will be provided
for double cropping in all the crop areas
which have so far been utilised for single
cropping only
iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched
the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat
5 Indian women win World Hockey
League Round 2
i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos
Hockey World League Round 2 with a
margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major
Dhyan Chand National Stadium
ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in
the 15th minute after several close
chances were missed
ii Poland struck back immediately on
resumption in the second quarter Oriana
Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos
first penalty corner
iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana
Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1
(Oriana Walasek)
6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy
title
i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after
edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-
breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at
Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana
ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five
players including captain Anthony Vibin
Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and
Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners
iii Services have won the title for the
fourth time besides finishing runners up
on five occasions
7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship
i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth
clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship title after overcoming a
strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a
hard-fought menrsquos singles final
ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of
steel to prevail over his Danish opponent
ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21
21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the
$120000 event
iii Srikanth previously created a major
upset in the final of the 2014 China Open
Super Series Premier by beating five-time
world champion and two-time Olympic
gold medallist Lin Dan
Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015
1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota
i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside
the notification issued by the erstwhile
UPA government to include Jats in the
Central list of Other Backward Classes
(OBC) for according benefits of
reservation to them
ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and
Justice RF Nariman found fault with the
Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings
of the National Commission for Backward
Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not
deserve to be included in the Central list
of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic
backward class
iii The Narendra Modi government had
supported UPA regimes decision to
include the Jat community in the central
OBC list for providing reservation
2 Centre includes compensation in GST
Const Amendment Bill
i The Centre has included in the GST
Constitutional Amendment Bil l the
compensation which will be paid to states
for revenue loss on account of rolling out
the new indirect tax regime
ii As part of the proposed GST regime the
CST is being phased out and its rate has
been reduc ed to two percent from four
percent
iii The Centre collects CST and distributes
it among states The Centre has agreed to
compensate states for losses they have
incurred due to CST phase out
3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm
GoJavas
i Online marketplace major Snapdeal
today picked up minority stake in logistics
firm GoJavas as it looks to further
strengthen its delivery operations in the
country
ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said
this is the first ever investment by
Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that
the company is looking to invest $150-200
million in logistics this year
iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000
sellers on board and more than 40 million
registered users has been dependent on
third party services such as Blue Dart
GoJavas Ecom Express for handling
deliveries in the country
4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with
CII for smart cities
i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on
Tuesday signed an MoU with the
Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to
form a consortium that would create
pilots and replicate them throughout the
country for setting up 100 smart cities
ii The MoU aims to establish a national
mission for such cities as a platform
comprising industry leaders and experts
and provide policy advocacy and thought
leadership to Government and other
stakeholders
iii It would also manage a knowledge
repository to provide inputs to the
Ministry of Urban Development on best
practices
5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation
suit against Sahara
i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is
initiating a $400 mill ion defamation
lawsuit against the Sahara group
ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that
Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas
criminal conduct and lack of financial
capabilities to honour such huge
commitments led to the breaking down of
the deal
iii Mirach accused Saharas
representatives of making unfounded
allegations against it while the group
scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO
6 HDFC Bank launches instant money
transfer app
i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile
app that allows users to instantly transfer
money to any contact in their phonebook
24 hours a day and seven days a week
ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME
a Kochi-based technology firm to launch
this app
Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015
1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for
cooperation on textile clothing
i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to
strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile
and clothing
ii The MoU was signed by Minister of
State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar
Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of
Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan
Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi
iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral
cooperation between both nations in the
three fields including Textiles and
Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion
2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young
Global Leader from India
i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was
today named Young Global Leader from
India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)
ii Others who have been named Young
Global Leader (YGL) in the past include
British Prime Minister David Cameron
Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO
Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page
Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi
iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from
across the world Irani is accompanied by
10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi
an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister
Tarun Gogoi
3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force
chief
i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an
accomplished fighter pilot was appointed
as the chief of Pakistan Air Force
ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that
the new air chief will take over after his
predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir
Rafique Butt retires
iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was
commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of
Pakistan Air Force in November 1980
4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu
defies the polls to seal election win
i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a
resounding victory in the countrys
election a stunning turnaround after a
tight race that had put his lengthy rule in
jeopardy
ii The election was widely seen as a
referendum on Netanyahu who has
governed the country for the past six
years
iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on
security issues while his opponents
instead pledged to address the countrys
high cost of living and accused the leader
of being out of touch with everyday
people
5 South Africa ease into semi-finals
i South Africa cruised into the World Cup
semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a
sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney
ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick
and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri
Lanka were bowled out for 133
iii The Proteas then eased to their target
for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs
with Quinton de Kock making an
unbeaten 78
iv They go on to a last-four meeting with
New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland
on Tuesday
6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to
ODI cricket
i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar
Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale
ending to their final ODI match of their
glorious careers
ii The duo had already called time on
their respective ODI careers before the
50-over showpiece event and it all ended
on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri
Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss
to South Africa in the quarterfinal
iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored
14234 runs in 404 ODIs
iv Jayawardene who had already quit the
longest format now bows out of the
international scene after a career that
started in 1997 He leaves with 17838
first-class runs to his name 11814 of
them in 149 Test matches He played 448
ODIs accumulating 12650 runs
Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015
1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by
France Germany Italy
i Three nations from European Union
(EU) France Germany and Italy have
agreed to join the China-backed Asian
Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)
after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to
join the bank
ii If these western nations join the bank
the total number of the bankrsquos member
states including India will go up to 30
iii It should be noted that UK was the first
Western country to join the bank and also
first nation to disregard the reservations
expressed by the United States (US) which
had raised concerns over banks
transparency
Note AIIB is an international financial
institution proposed by China which seeks
to provide support to infrastructure
projects in Asia It is expected to be
operational by the end 2015 and its
headquarters will be located at Beijing
2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead
Kaya Kalp panel
i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has
roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to
head a new innovation council called
ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn
around the ailing state-run rail network
ii Former Comptroller and Auditor
General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member
of the innovation council which will also
include the general secretaries of the two
major railway unions
3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial
Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction
i India will host the seventh Asian
Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016
ii This was announced by Home Minister
of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN
World Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction held in Sendai Japan
iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in
collaboration with the United Nations
Office for Disaster Risk Reduction
(UNISDR)
4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates
from May 1 2015 EC
i Election Commission has announced
that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)
and ballot papers will carry photographs
of candidates from 1 May 2015
ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters
being misled by several namesakes in the
election fray
iii In this regard EC has issued an order to
all political parties and State Chief
Electoral Officers for implementation
5 Kerala to host its first global
conference on gender equality
i The Gender Park an institution under
the state department of Social Justice is
organising the three-day International
Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)
here with the support of UN Women from
November 12-14
ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first
such large-scale exercise in creating a
space to share knowledge and global
experiences in reducing gender
inequalities
iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is
the core theme of the conferenc e that will
discuss issues ranging from citizenship
globalisation work governance health
and education to masculinities disability
and the role of media
6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air
Astra Missile
i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond
Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra
was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30
fighter aircraft
ii The test was undertaken at the
Integrated Test Range located at
Chandipur in Odisha
iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion
navigation guidance and separation from
the aircraft were also successfully tested
iv The Missile is indigenously developed
by Defence Research and Development
Organisation (DRDO)
v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -
weather missile and can be launched from
different altitudes
7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK
assembly Speaker
i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously
elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly
of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)
ii The motion to elect the speaker of
assembly was moved by State Minister for
Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs
Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy
Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh
iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as
there was no one from the Opposition
going against the motion He will replace
the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of
National Conference
iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata
Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar
constituency in Jammu district He is the
first time MLA to state assembly
8 India storm into semi-finals by
thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs
i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful
century as defending champions India
stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC
Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless
Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided
contest here today
ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off
126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth
wicket stand in only 155 overs with the
belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were
able to post a commendable 302 for six
after opting to bat at the MCG
iii India will now meet the winner of the
third quarter-final between Australia and
Pakistan at Sydney on March 26
iv The victory took the tally of Indias
successive World Cup victories to 11
including four in the last edition as it was
yet another easy outing for the title
contenders
Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015
1 Union Government launches BIRAC
AcE Fund to accelerate growth of
entrepreneurs in Biotechnology
i Union Government launched
Biotechnology Industry Research
Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to
accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in
Biotechnology
ii It was announced by Minister of State
(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)
and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the
occasion of the third foundation day of
BIRAC in New Delhi
iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address
the pressing needs of accelerating the
growth of entrepreneurs in the field of
Biotechnology
iv This equity fund will be operated by
BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)
under the aegis Department of
Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of
Science and Technology
2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released
i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book
entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy
ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released
ii The book was released by Lok Sabha
Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first
copy was presented to the President
Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in
Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi
iii The book features an account of the
parliamentary diplomacy and its role in
furthering foreign policy and
strengthening international relations
iv It is also a collection of select speeches
and reports by Kumar during her stint as
Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian
parliamentary delegations at several
international fora
3 Former Australian PM dies
i Former Australian Prime Minister
Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84
ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between
1975 and 1983 died after a short illness
iii He became its leader in controversial
circumstances after the unprecedented
dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam
iv He championed the rights of
Indigenous Australians and refugees a
stance that put him on a collision course
with his own party in later life
4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named
as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society
i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman
Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as
President Elect of the Royal Society
ii His appointment was confirmed by the
societyrsquos council meet and will assume the
charge on 1 December 2015
iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir
Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in
2010 and will step down after the
customary 5-year term
iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded
Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering
the precise structure of ribosomes
5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously
elected Maharashtra Legislative Council
Chairman
i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was
unanimously elected as the Legislative
Council Chairman even as the Congress
and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates
from the fray
ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist
Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had
nominated its spokesperson Neelam
Gorhe
6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud
detection system upgrade
i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro
Tech Mahindra and five other companies
have evinced interest in assisting the
Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
in upgradation of its fraud detection
systems
ii The markets watchdog is planning to
expand the capacity of its Data
Warehousing and Business Intell igence
System (DWBIS) installed at data centres
in Mumbai and Chennai
iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of
trade data to identify possible violations
such as insider trading share price
manipulation front running and pump-
and-dump scams
7 Maharashtra Government announced
to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi
i Maharashtra Government announced to
rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom
fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak
ii The demand was raised by the
Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They
demanded that the spot at Chowpatty
where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and
where a garden stands now should be
called Swaraj Bhoomi
iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and
most famous beach of Mumbai
Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was
called Chau-pati because of four channels
of water that existed there
8 National Air Quality Index to debut in
April
i The environment ministry will be
launching the National Air Quality Index a
simple composite and easy to
understand measure of air quality on
April 6
ii The index will measure the eight major
pollutants that impact health - particulate
matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen
dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon
monoxide ammonia and lead - and
disseminate information on associated
health risks through a colour-coded easy
to identify format
iii Each colour will indicate a level of the
index There are six levels Good
Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor
Very Poor and Severe
9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India
in semi-final
i Australia defeated Pakistan by six
wickets to enter the semi-finals of the
cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova
ii Shane Watson made the most of an
early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-
wicket win over Pakistan with an
unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup
quarterfinals
ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but
was all out for 213 in the last over with
recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking
435 for Australia
iii Australia will play defending champion
India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th
March 2015
Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015
1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan
Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
i The Union Cabinet has approved the
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth
across the country
ii Decision in this regard was taken in the
Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime
Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi
iii The PMKVY Scheme will be
implemented by the Union Ministry of
Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
through the National Skill Development
Corporation (NSDC)
iv The target for skil ling under the
scheme will be associated with Union
Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such
as Make in India Digital India Swachh
Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar
Mission
2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to
be women Government
i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per
cent reservation for woman in the lower
levels of police units of the seven Union
Territories (UTs) including Delhi
ii The move aims at increasing
representation of women in police and to
make the force gender sensitive
iii This reservation for women will be
applicable in each category (SCSTOBC
and others) through direct recruitment in
non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to
sub-inspectors
3 International Day of Forests observed
i International Day of Forests was
observed on 21 March 2015 with the
theme Forests and Climate Change
ii The theme highlights forest-based
solutions to address climate change
mitigation and adaptation and more
broadly forests and sustainable
development
iii The day provides a platform to raise
awareness of the importance of all types
of forests and of trees outside forests The
day is also used to communicate the vital
role forests play in poverty eradication
environmental sustainability and food
security
4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand
Ambassador for Campaign against
Hepatitis B
i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in
as the brand ambassador for Union
Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis
B a critical public problem in India
ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand
ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against
Hepatitis B after his successful stint as
UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of
pulse polio campaign in India
iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will
be launched in April 2015 The campaign
is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos
ambitious child immunization programme
named Mission Indradhanush against
seven vaccine-preventable diseases
5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq
Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket
i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and
Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day
International (ODI) format of cricket
ii They retired after the World Cup
quarter-final match against Australia
played at Adelaide Australia In the
quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-
wickets
iii Though Misbah will continue to play in
the Test matches but Afridi will feature
only in T20 format of the cricket
6 World Sparrow Day observed
i The World Sparrow Day was observed
globally on 20 March 2015 with the
theme I Love Sparrows The theme has
been inspired by the hope that more and
more of us will celebrate the relationship
between People and Sparrows
ii The day is designated to raise
awareness of the house sparrow and
other common birds to urban
environments and of threats to their
populations
7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill
double ton powers New Zealand to
massive win over West Indies
i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent
the ball soaring and the records tumbling
by striking a cricket World Cup record of
237 not out to set up his teams crushing
143-run victory over West Indies in the
last quarter-final
ii Guptill became the first New Zealander
to score consecutive World Cup centuries
bettered his own national record of 189
not out then overtook Chris Gayles World
Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe
at the current tournament His innings
took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries
and 11 sixes
iii The Match made Guptill the first New
Zealander to score centuries in
consecutive World Cup innings after
having made 105 against Bangladesh
Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015
1 Nation observes Martyrs Day
i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs
Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat
Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were
hanged to death on this very day in
1931
ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after
his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for
Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he
paid his respects to freedom fighters
Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev
iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three
martyrs were unceremoniously
cremated by the British after their
hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931
2 World Water Day 2015 observed with
the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was
globally observed on 22 March 2015
with the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks
about how water links to all areas we
need to consider creating the future we
want
iii WWD is celebrated every year to
make a difference for the members of
the global population who suffer from
water related issues Itrsquos a day to
prepare for how we manage water in the
future
iv Facts about the water crisis
Roughly 75 of all industrial water
withdrawals are used for energy production
There are 658 million people living
without access to water in Africa
By 2035 the global energy demand is
projected to grow by more than one-third
Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking
water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year
globally which is 2300 people per day
3 SEBI bars three companies from
mobilising public money
i Securities and Exchange Board of India
(SEBI) has barred three companies from
raising funds from the public with
immediate effect
ii SEBI said these companies collectively
garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to
12000 investors through issuance of
securities and prima facie violated
various provisions of the Companies Act
iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon
Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd
and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash
issued securities to over 50 persons
each which under the rules made it a
public issue
4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs
900-crore deal
i Infosys and Accenture have entered
the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore
($150 million) IT outsourcing contract
from Australia-based financial services
provider Macquarie Group
ii Macquarie provides banking financial
advisory investment and funds
management services
iii It employs more than 13900 people
in 28 countries
iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-
Headstrong are some of Macquaries
incumbent IT service providers
5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan
Yew dead
i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime
minister and architect of the tiny
Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise
from British tropical outpost to global
trade and financial centre rested in
peaceHe was aged 91
ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples
Action Party (PAP) which has ruled
Singapore since 1959 and led the newly
born country when it was separated
from Malaysia in 1965
iii He stepped down as prime minister in
1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong
but remained influential as senior
minister in Gohs cabinet
6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015
Stockholm Water Prize Laureate
i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh
was named as the 2015 Stockholm
Water Prize Laureate
ii He was acknowledged for for his
innovative water restoration efforts
improving water security in rural India
and for showing extraordinary courage
and determination in his quest to
improve the living conditions for those
most in need
iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works
in the Indian state of Rajasthan The
results of his work are without equal in
close cooperation with local residents
he and his organization have revived
several rivers brought water and life
back to a thousand villages and given
hope to countless people
7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel
producer overtakes US
i India has become the third-largest
steel producer in the world by
overtaking United States (US) in first two
months of year 2015
ii It was revealed in the Data compiled
by World Steel Association (WSA)
iii Indiarsquos production in first two months
i e January- February of 2015 was 1456
million tonnes (MT)
iv China tops in steel production and
accounts for nearly half of the global
steel production During this period
China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan
is the second-largest steel producer and
has reported a total production of 174
MT
8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 held in Jaipur
i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 was held in Jaipur for three days
from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015
ii It was organised by India Foundation
in association with the Sardar Patel
University of Police Security and Criminal
Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan
iii The central theme of the Conference
is Integrated Approach to Counter-
Terrorism
9 Indian Wells Tennis championship
i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6
7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas
Open final at Indian Wells
ii World number one Novak Djokovic
recovered from a second-set battle to
beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in
the BNP Paribas Open final
iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have
completed a dream first tournament
together beating Ekaterina Makarova
and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the
BNP Paribas Open womens doubles
title
Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015
1 Section 66 A of IT Act
unconstitutional Supreme Court rules
i The Supreme Court struck down
Section 66 A of the Information and
Technology Act which allows police to
arrest people for posting offensive
content on the internet
ii The bench said the publics right to
know is directly affected by Section 66 A
and the Section clearly affects the right
to freedom of speech and expression
enshrined under the Constitution of
India
iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar
and RF Nariman had on 26 February
reserved its judgement on one of the
most controversial issues regarding the
freedom of expression that the court has
had to deal with in recent times
iv The government said it did not want
to curtail the freedom of speech and
expression but contended that the cyber
space could not be allowed to remain
unregulated
2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb
Phalke Award
i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose
nuanced acts in memorable films like
ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo
ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated
Hindi film buffs will be conferred the
Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014
ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the
46th winner of the honour conferred by
the government for outstanding
contribution to the growth and
development of Indian Cinema
iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production
house Film Valas which produced
critically acclaimed fi lms such as
ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36
Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo
(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)
3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-
16 ADB
i The Asian Development Bank
projected Indias growth rate to surpass
China and improve to 78 per cent in
next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in
2016-17
ii The Asian Development Outlook an
annual publication of the ADB said
Indias growth and investor confidence
will improve on the back of
governments structural reform agenda
and improved external demand
iii It forecast that Indias growth will
improve from 74 per cent in current
fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and
further to 82 per cent in 2016-17
4 World Tuberculosis Day observed
i The President of India Shri Pranab
Mukherjee gave message to the nation
on the occasion of World Tuberculosis
Day which is observed every year on
March 24
ii In India National Tuberculosis Control
Programme has been able to test 86
million persons treat 19 million patients
and save 34 mill ion lives since its
inception in 1993
iii TB is a major health problem which
afflicts mainly the young and working
population of our country
IV It is unfortunate that in India even
today one person dies every two
minutes due to this menacing disease
5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15
announced -
i The awards will be given by President
Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New
Delhi
ii The awardees are -
Category Winner
Best Actor Sanchari Vijay
(Nanu Avanalla
Avalu)
Best Actress kangana ranaut
(Queen)
Best Director Srijith Mukerjee
(Chotushkone)
Entertainment
Film
Mary Kom
Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)
Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj
Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh
Singer (Female ) Utara
Unnikrishnan
6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six
months
i The Indian Space Research
Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter
Mission was extended for another six
months to further explore the Red
Planet and its atmosphere
ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has
sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than
it was intended earlier
iii The historic mission has completed six
months of orbiting the Red Planet India
also became the first country to have
entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in
its maiden attempt
7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis
advance to maiden final with 4-wicket
win
i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s
brilliant 84 not out capped with a
stunning six off the penultimate ball saw
New Zealand to a four-wicket win over
the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup
semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park
ii NewZealand faced a revised target of
298 under the DuckworthLewis method
after South Africa made 281 for five in
43 overs
iii South Africa struggling to throw off
their unwanted choker tag have now
failed to win all four World Cup semi -
finals they have contested
iv Newzealand will now play with the
winner of the second semi final between
India and Australia
Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015
1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative
with Twitter Samvad
i The Union government launched a new
platform in association with Twitter for
direct communication among leaders
government agencies and citizens through
tweets and text messages helping boost
e-governance plans
ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of
curated Tweets will be delivered every
day from the accounts of the government
and the leaders to mobi le-phone users
across the country as text messages
iii The service can come in handy during
emergencies as government agencies can
share live updates even time-sensitive
information on law and order or rescue
2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-
paid debit card service
i Railway passengers can now book their
tickets do shopping and pay service bills
using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC
launched the debit card service here
today
ii The service was launched by the Indian
Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union
Bank of India and the National Payment
Corporation of India
iii RuPay is Indias own card payment
gateway network like Visa and Master
Card and provides an alternative system
for banks to provide a debit card service
3 Man Booker International prize 2015
shortlist announced
i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was
shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker
International Prize He is the only Indian
among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the
prize
ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh
had narrowly missed out on the Booker
Prize back in 2008 when he was
shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies
iii The international version of the
popular literary prize to be held in
London on May 19 is awarded every two
years to a living author who has published
fiction either originally in English or whose
work is generally available in translation in
the English language
4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-
2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad
i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli
inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar
Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial
Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th
state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat
postal circle
ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special
cover on River front and a book
Collectors guide to british India bazaar
card- Edwardian amp Georgian period
written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar
iii This exhibition will run from 24 March
to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the
Gujarat Postal Circle with the active
support of philatelic associations of
Gujarat
5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab
Haryana among 17 approved
i Union Government has approved 17
mega food parks for food processing
across the country
ii It was announced by Union Cabi net
Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat
Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7
parks have been allotted to state agencies
whereas 10 to private players in 11 states
iii These food parks will attract
more INVESTMENT in the concerned
states and generate employment
opportunities It will also benefit five lakh
farmers who are suffering due to lack of
storage and proper transport system
6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane
Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for
Environmental Achievement 2015
i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US
Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named
for the Tyler Prize for Environmental
Achievement 2015
ii They were named for the award for
their leadership and engagement in the
development of conservation and
sustainability policies in the United States
India and internationally
iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize
Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the
200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will
receive a GOLD medallion at a private
ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on
24 April 2015
7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj
awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was
awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
ii He was presented the award by
Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister
Surendra Patwa at a function held in
Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
iii He is among the renowned poets and
authors in Hindi literature and also is a
famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan
iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is
instituted by the Government of Madhya
Pradesh in the memory of late renowned
poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The
Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a
shawl and a citation
8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in
Australia
i Scientists at Australian National
University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest
asteroid impact zone in the Warburton
Basin of central Australia
ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian
National University (ANU) School of
Archaeology and Anthropology was the
lead author of the study
iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide
area is buried deep in the earths crust
and consists of two separate impact scars
The asteroid broke into two before it hit
with each fragment more than 10km
across
Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015
1 Vikas Swarup to be new
spokesperson of External Affairs
Ministry
i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)
officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup
of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the
new spokesperson of the Ministry of
External Affairs
ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog
Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was
based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut
novel ldquoQampArdquo
iii The third edition of the summit is
scheduled to take place in India on
October 29
2 Web Ratna Awards to honour
eGovernance initiatives
i National Informatics Centre (NIC)
under the ambit of India Portal
(httpindiagovin) organised the third
edition of Web Ratna Awards
ii For Innovative Use of Technology
MKisan‐Government of India Portal for
Farmer Centric Services won the
Platinum Award
iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category
Platinum Award was bagged by Passport
Seva Project
iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique
initiative has contributed to the overall
increase in quality and quantity of web
presence of various government
departments across the country
3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma
won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel
Family Life
i He was presented with the winner
trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio
Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at
the awards ceremony held in London
ii His novel Family Life was one among
the eight books shortlisted from 80
works of fiction and was chosen as the
best fiction published in the UK in 2014
by the 235 writers and critics who
constitute the Folio Academy
iii Family Life is an autobiographical
story of an immigrant family floundering
in America The book tells the story of
Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to
the United States as a child in the late
1970s When Ajays brother has a life-
changing accident it shatters his familys
new life
About The Folio Prize
The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014
The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form
genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language
book prize open to writers from all over the world
In 2014 American short story writer
George Saunders became the first
winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December
4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the
Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters
of France
Bharti Khers Bindi Art
21
i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March
2015 was conferred with the Knight of
the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier
dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This
is the highest cultural award of France
ii She was awarded for her contribution
in contemporary art landscape Khers
artworks span several mediums like
painting sculpture and installation
iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause
which is a 14 feet high sculptural
interpretation of the heart of the blue
sperm whale is among the finest works
from the experiment
iv The French government distinction
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight
of the Order of Arts and Letters) is
conferred on persons who have
distinguished themselves by their
creativity in the field of art culture and
literature or for their contribution to the
influence of arts in France and
throughout the world
5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the
youngest Archer to enter India Book of
Records
i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani
Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24
March 2015 entered the India Book of
Records She entered the list of records
by scoring 388 points in the recurve
segment in two distances seven and five
meters at the Volga Archery Academy in
Vijayawada
ii At the time of entering the India Book
of Records she was nine days less than
three years
iii She shot 36 arrows each from five
metres and seven metres to score 388
points in presence of judges from the
India Book of Records and the Archery
Association of India (AAI)
iv Shivani is the youngest sister of
Cherukuri Lenin former international
archery champion and archery coach
who died in a road accident in 2010 She
was trained at the Volga Archery Institute
run by her father Cherukuri
Satyanarayana
6 TCL partners with Indosat to make
inroads into Indonesia
i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly
VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm
Indosat to provide a wide range of
technology and communication solutions
for enterprises in Indonesia and to make
inroads into that region
ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos
extensive regional coverage and expertise
with Tata Communicationsrsquo global
connectivity and managed service
capabilities to design a comprehensive
portfolio of services for the Indonesian
market
iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the
Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to
reach $1409 billion out of which telecom
services will account for $496 bill ion
7 India decimated Australia through to
finals
i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as
they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by
Australia in their World Cup semifinal at
the Sydney Cricket Ground
ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329
runs India were bowled out for 233 runs
in 465 overs
iii Steven Smiths brilliant century
propped up Australia before Indian
bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but
the hosts still managed to post a
commanding 3287
iv Australia will now meet New Zealand
in the finals on 29th of March
Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015
India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and
investment
i India and Qatar have signed six pacts
including agreements and Memorandum of
Understanding (MoUs) to increase
commercial and economic exchanges
between both nations
ii These pacts were signed after Emir of
Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held
extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra
Modi
List of Agreements MoUs signed between
both nations
Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed
Persons
MoU for Cooperation in the field of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
MoU between Union Ministry of
Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for
Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute
of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar
MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio
Agreement for Mutual Cooperation
and Exchange of News
NITI Aayog to set up working group on
Centrally Sponsored Schemes
i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to
prepare a draft report on how to make
implementation of Centrally Sponsored
Schemes (CSS) more effective
ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be
the head of the working group prepare a
draft report on th e suggestions made by
various Chief Ministers in the meeting
iii After the first meeting of the Governing
Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of
Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill
Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan
President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari
Vajpayeev
i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
has been conferred with Indias highest
civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the
President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his
residence
22
ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime
Minister Narendra Modi also attended the
ceremony
iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress
leader to serve India for a full five year term
from 1999 to 2004
NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11
years of marathon on Mars
i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the
first human-made vehicle that has completed
11 years marathon in a record time
ii It is the first time that a robot has
exceeded the distance of a marathon on
another worlds surface
iii The robot which is accessed by solar
power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in
January 2004 and in these 11 years it
completed 153-foot drive
Reliance Communications acquires spectrum
in 11 circles
i Reliance Communications part of the Anil
Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-
up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles
ii The company with this acquisition has
become Indiarsquos first and only operator with
nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850
MHz spectrum
iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum
in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh
and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and
northeast
iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and
1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum
expiry circles
KM Mani appointed as chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on
GST
i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was
appointed as the Chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance
Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by
the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March
2015
ii The post was vacant since the former
Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim quit the position after the
defeat of National Conference in the JampK
Assembly elections held in December 2014
iii GST is intended to be implemented from
01 April 2016 as announced by the Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16
budget speech The Constitution (122nd
Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been
pending in the Lok Sabha since December
2014
Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay
Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell
functioning
i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted
a Committee to review the existing Public
Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway
Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as
its head
ii The Committee will recommend measures
needed to make the PPP Cell more customer
friendly effective and result oriented
iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway
Board will be the Nodal Directorate for
functioning of the Committee While the
Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway
Board will be the Secretary to the Committee
Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial
Officer of Google
i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest
search engine giant Google
ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had
announced his retirement on 10 March 2015
and assume charge on 26 May 2015
iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to
Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google
iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was
working as CFO at Morgan Stanley
Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015
Book titled Food for All written by Uma
Lele
i The book will be published by Oxford
University Press The book surveys the
food and agricultural development
assistance delivered by five major
international organizations since their
establishment to gauges their relevance
effec tiveness and impacts in a
dramatically changed world
ii The five organisations surveyed by the
book are the World Bank Group Food
and Agriculture Organization World Food
Programme International Fund for
Agricultural Development and
Consultative Group for International
Agricultural Research
iii The book is the result of a meeting
convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation in October 2010 to explore
how to address the challenges and
opportunities of the global food and
agriculture system
About the Author
Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University
and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and
implementation policy analysis and program evaluation
She is a former senior adviser to the
World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development
CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year
Award 2014
i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the
Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The
award recognises the remarkable
achievements and contributions of
Indians who worked tirelessly towards
strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014
ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award
is presented annually to various Indians
for their work in their respective fields
The awards are presented in various
categories of Politics Sports Business
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
Daily GK Update - 14th March 2015
1 Former Maldives President Nasheed
jailed for 13 years
i Former Maldivian President Mohamed
Nasheed was convicted and sentenced to
13 years in prison after a quick and
disputed trial for allegedly ordering a
senior judge arrested while in office
ii Nasheed has denied ordering the
arrest His supporters said the charges are
aimed at eliminating him as a challenger
against incumbent President Yameen
Abdul Gayoom in the 2018 presidential
election
iii Nasheed was the countryrsquos first
democratically elected President
2 Harvard University retains top position
in Timesrsquo World Reputation Rankings
2015
i Harvard University of United States (US)
has again topped in World Reputation
Rankings 2015 published by Times Higher
Education
ii Times Higher Education in the rankings
revealed the top 100 universities across
the world
iii The top ten universities are all located
in the US and United Kingdom (UK) US
alone has 8 universities in the top ten
rankings While UK has 2 universities in
the top 10 ranking
iv 2015 reputation rankings shows that
US alone has 43 higher education
institutions in the top 100 While United
has 12 universities in the top 100
Top 3 Universities in World Reputation
Rankings 2015 are
Harvard University (US)
University of Cambridge (UK)
University of Oxford (UK)
3 Indias GDP growth will be 75 percent
this year
i Finance minister Arun Jaitley has said
that this year the GDP growth rate will be
75 percent
ii Arun Jaitley was in London for
Launching the Union Bank of India (UK) a
subsidiary of the Union Bank of India
4 Government cuts import tariff on gold
and silver
i The government has slashed import
tariff value on gold to $375 per 10 grams
and silver to $512 per kg following weak
global price trends
ii The tariff value on imported gold was
fixed at $393 per 10 grams and on silver at
$549 per kg
iii Gold is the second-largest import item
for India after petroleum Higher gold
import bill adversely affects the countrys
current account deficit (CAD)
iv The government has been repeatedly
asking people to desist from buying gold
and instead invest in other saving
instruments
5 NASA launches 4 spacecraft to solve
magnetic mystery
i NASA has launched four identical
spacecraft on a billion-dollar mission to
study the explosive give-and-take of the
Earth and sunrsquos magnetic fields
ii The unmanned Atlas rocket and
NASArsquos Magnetospheric Multiscale
spacecraft took fl ight right on time
Within two hours all four observatories
were flying free
iii Each observatory resembles a giant
octagonal wheel stretching more than 11
feet (335 meters) across and 4 feet (122
meters) high and weighing 3000 pounds
(136079 kilogrammes) apiece
6 Pakistan tests 1st indigenous armed
drone Burraq and laser guided missile
Barq
i Pakistan successfully tested its first
indigenously built all -weather armed
drone named Burraq and a laser guided
missile named Barq
ii By successfully testing of Burraq
Pakistan became the 9th country in the
World to develop an unmanned combat
aerial vehicle (UCAV) domestically
iii It is developed by a venture of the
Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the National
Engineering and Scientific Commission
(NESCOM)
iv With Barq laser-guided missile
mounted on it can hit moving targets as
well as stationary targets with pinpoint
accuracy
Daily GK Update - 15th amp 16th March 2015
1 Wipro appoints Abid Neemuchwala as
COO
i Indias third largest IT services exporter
Wipro Ltd announced the appointment of
appointment of former TCS top executive
Mr Abid Ali Neemuchwala as the Group
President and Chief Operating Officer of
the company
ii Mr Neemuchwala was heading the
Business Process Services globally
iii Apart from this he was also involved in
several leadership roles during his 23-
year-long career with TCS
2 Facebook acquires The Find e-
commerce search engine
i Facebook has acquired The Find a nine-
year-old company with a search engine
that indexes products across thousands of
e-commerce sites
ii That probably means the ads Facebook
users see will be more relevant to
products theyrsquove been browsing and
buying online perhaps highlighting local
retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that
it attempts to mix online and local stores
and says its results are based on ldquoyour
social profilerdquo
iii For Facebook the technology might
make the social network a more valuable
platform for merchants While The Findrsquos
own website wonrsquot survive the
acquisition
3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve
Bank
i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)
chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported
the tight monetary stance of the Reserve
Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent
inflation in the country was still high
ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that
began from today
iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-
day visit includes meetings Prime Minister
Narendra Modi and key leaders including
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI
Governor Raghuram Rajan
iv IMF has previously expected a 6
percent growth for India
4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote
double cropping
i Assam government has launched an
ambitious scheme to increase agricultural
production by providing facil ities and
assistance to farmers for double cropping
in their lands
ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli
Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme
facilities and assistance will be provided
for double cropping in all the crop areas
which have so far been utilised for single
cropping only
iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched
the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat
5 Indian women win World Hockey
League Round 2
i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos
Hockey World League Round 2 with a
margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major
Dhyan Chand National Stadium
ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in
the 15th minute after several close
chances were missed
ii Poland struck back immediately on
resumption in the second quarter Oriana
Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos
first penalty corner
iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana
Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1
(Oriana Walasek)
6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy
title
i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after
edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-
breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at
Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana
ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five
players including captain Anthony Vibin
Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and
Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners
iii Services have won the title for the
fourth time besides finishing runners up
on five occasions
7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship
i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth
clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship title after overcoming a
strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a
hard-fought menrsquos singles final
ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of
steel to prevail over his Danish opponent
ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21
21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the
$120000 event
iii Srikanth previously created a major
upset in the final of the 2014 China Open
Super Series Premier by beating five-time
world champion and two-time Olympic
gold medallist Lin Dan
Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015
1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota
i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside
the notification issued by the erstwhile
UPA government to include Jats in the
Central list of Other Backward Classes
(OBC) for according benefits of
reservation to them
ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and
Justice RF Nariman found fault with the
Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings
of the National Commission for Backward
Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not
deserve to be included in the Central list
of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic
backward class
iii The Narendra Modi government had
supported UPA regimes decision to
include the Jat community in the central
OBC list for providing reservation
2 Centre includes compensation in GST
Const Amendment Bill
i The Centre has included in the GST
Constitutional Amendment Bil l the
compensation which will be paid to states
for revenue loss on account of rolling out
the new indirect tax regime
ii As part of the proposed GST regime the
CST is being phased out and its rate has
been reduc ed to two percent from four
percent
iii The Centre collects CST and distributes
it among states The Centre has agreed to
compensate states for losses they have
incurred due to CST phase out
3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm
GoJavas
i Online marketplace major Snapdeal
today picked up minority stake in logistics
firm GoJavas as it looks to further
strengthen its delivery operations in the
country
ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said
this is the first ever investment by
Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that
the company is looking to invest $150-200
million in logistics this year
iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000
sellers on board and more than 40 million
registered users has been dependent on
third party services such as Blue Dart
GoJavas Ecom Express for handling
deliveries in the country
4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with
CII for smart cities
i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on
Tuesday signed an MoU with the
Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to
form a consortium that would create
pilots and replicate them throughout the
country for setting up 100 smart cities
ii The MoU aims to establish a national
mission for such cities as a platform
comprising industry leaders and experts
and provide policy advocacy and thought
leadership to Government and other
stakeholders
iii It would also manage a knowledge
repository to provide inputs to the
Ministry of Urban Development on best
practices
5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation
suit against Sahara
i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is
initiating a $400 mill ion defamation
lawsuit against the Sahara group
ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that
Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas
criminal conduct and lack of financial
capabilities to honour such huge
commitments led to the breaking down of
the deal
iii Mirach accused Saharas
representatives of making unfounded
allegations against it while the group
scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO
6 HDFC Bank launches instant money
transfer app
i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile
app that allows users to instantly transfer
money to any contact in their phonebook
24 hours a day and seven days a week
ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME
a Kochi-based technology firm to launch
this app
Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015
1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for
cooperation on textile clothing
i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to
strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile
and clothing
ii The MoU was signed by Minister of
State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar
Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of
Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan
Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi
iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral
cooperation between both nations in the
three fields including Textiles and
Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion
2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young
Global Leader from India
i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was
today named Young Global Leader from
India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)
ii Others who have been named Young
Global Leader (YGL) in the past include
British Prime Minister David Cameron
Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO
Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page
Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi
iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from
across the world Irani is accompanied by
10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi
an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister
Tarun Gogoi
3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force
chief
i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an
accomplished fighter pilot was appointed
as the chief of Pakistan Air Force
ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that
the new air chief will take over after his
predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir
Rafique Butt retires
iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was
commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of
Pakistan Air Force in November 1980
4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu
defies the polls to seal election win
i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a
resounding victory in the countrys
election a stunning turnaround after a
tight race that had put his lengthy rule in
jeopardy
ii The election was widely seen as a
referendum on Netanyahu who has
governed the country for the past six
years
iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on
security issues while his opponents
instead pledged to address the countrys
high cost of living and accused the leader
of being out of touch with everyday
people
5 South Africa ease into semi-finals
i South Africa cruised into the World Cup
semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a
sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney
ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick
and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri
Lanka were bowled out for 133
iii The Proteas then eased to their target
for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs
with Quinton de Kock making an
unbeaten 78
iv They go on to a last-four meeting with
New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland
on Tuesday
6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to
ODI cricket
i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar
Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale
ending to their final ODI match of their
glorious careers
ii The duo had already called time on
their respective ODI careers before the
50-over showpiece event and it all ended
on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri
Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss
to South Africa in the quarterfinal
iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored
14234 runs in 404 ODIs
iv Jayawardene who had already quit the
longest format now bows out of the
international scene after a career that
started in 1997 He leaves with 17838
first-class runs to his name 11814 of
them in 149 Test matches He played 448
ODIs accumulating 12650 runs
Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015
1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by
France Germany Italy
i Three nations from European Union
(EU) France Germany and Italy have
agreed to join the China-backed Asian
Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)
after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to
join the bank
ii If these western nations join the bank
the total number of the bankrsquos member
states including India will go up to 30
iii It should be noted that UK was the first
Western country to join the bank and also
first nation to disregard the reservations
expressed by the United States (US) which
had raised concerns over banks
transparency
Note AIIB is an international financial
institution proposed by China which seeks
to provide support to infrastructure
projects in Asia It is expected to be
operational by the end 2015 and its
headquarters will be located at Beijing
2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead
Kaya Kalp panel
i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has
roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to
head a new innovation council called
ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn
around the ailing state-run rail network
ii Former Comptroller and Auditor
General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member
of the innovation council which will also
include the general secretaries of the two
major railway unions
3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial
Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction
i India will host the seventh Asian
Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016
ii This was announced by Home Minister
of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN
World Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction held in Sendai Japan
iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in
collaboration with the United Nations
Office for Disaster Risk Reduction
(UNISDR)
4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates
from May 1 2015 EC
i Election Commission has announced
that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)
and ballot papers will carry photographs
of candidates from 1 May 2015
ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters
being misled by several namesakes in the
election fray
iii In this regard EC has issued an order to
all political parties and State Chief
Electoral Officers for implementation
5 Kerala to host its first global
conference on gender equality
i The Gender Park an institution under
the state department of Social Justice is
organising the three-day International
Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)
here with the support of UN Women from
November 12-14
ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first
such large-scale exercise in creating a
space to share knowledge and global
experiences in reducing gender
inequalities
iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is
the core theme of the conferenc e that will
discuss issues ranging from citizenship
globalisation work governance health
and education to masculinities disability
and the role of media
6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air
Astra Missile
i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond
Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra
was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30
fighter aircraft
ii The test was undertaken at the
Integrated Test Range located at
Chandipur in Odisha
iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion
navigation guidance and separation from
the aircraft were also successfully tested
iv The Missile is indigenously developed
by Defence Research and Development
Organisation (DRDO)
v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -
weather missile and can be launched from
different altitudes
7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK
assembly Speaker
i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously
elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly
of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)
ii The motion to elect the speaker of
assembly was moved by State Minister for
Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs
Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy
Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh
iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as
there was no one from the Opposition
going against the motion He will replace
the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of
National Conference
iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata
Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar
constituency in Jammu district He is the
first time MLA to state assembly
8 India storm into semi-finals by
thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs
i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful
century as defending champions India
stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC
Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless
Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided
contest here today
ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off
126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth
wicket stand in only 155 overs with the
belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were
able to post a commendable 302 for six
after opting to bat at the MCG
iii India will now meet the winner of the
third quarter-final between Australia and
Pakistan at Sydney on March 26
iv The victory took the tally of Indias
successive World Cup victories to 11
including four in the last edition as it was
yet another easy outing for the title
contenders
Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015
1 Union Government launches BIRAC
AcE Fund to accelerate growth of
entrepreneurs in Biotechnology
i Union Government launched
Biotechnology Industry Research
Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to
accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in
Biotechnology
ii It was announced by Minister of State
(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)
and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the
occasion of the third foundation day of
BIRAC in New Delhi
iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address
the pressing needs of accelerating the
growth of entrepreneurs in the field of
Biotechnology
iv This equity fund will be operated by
BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)
under the aegis Department of
Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of
Science and Technology
2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released
i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book
entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy
ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released
ii The book was released by Lok Sabha
Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first
copy was presented to the President
Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in
Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi
iii The book features an account of the
parliamentary diplomacy and its role in
furthering foreign policy and
strengthening international relations
iv It is also a collection of select speeches
and reports by Kumar during her stint as
Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian
parliamentary delegations at several
international fora
3 Former Australian PM dies
i Former Australian Prime Minister
Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84
ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between
1975 and 1983 died after a short illness
iii He became its leader in controversial
circumstances after the unprecedented
dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam
iv He championed the rights of
Indigenous Australians and refugees a
stance that put him on a collision course
with his own party in later life
4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named
as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society
i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman
Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as
President Elect of the Royal Society
ii His appointment was confirmed by the
societyrsquos council meet and will assume the
charge on 1 December 2015
iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir
Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in
2010 and will step down after the
customary 5-year term
iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded
Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering
the precise structure of ribosomes
5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously
elected Maharashtra Legislative Council
Chairman
i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was
unanimously elected as the Legislative
Council Chairman even as the Congress
and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates
from the fray
ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist
Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had
nominated its spokesperson Neelam
Gorhe
6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud
detection system upgrade
i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro
Tech Mahindra and five other companies
have evinced interest in assisting the
Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
in upgradation of its fraud detection
systems
ii The markets watchdog is planning to
expand the capacity of its Data
Warehousing and Business Intell igence
System (DWBIS) installed at data centres
in Mumbai and Chennai
iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of
trade data to identify possible violations
such as insider trading share price
manipulation front running and pump-
and-dump scams
7 Maharashtra Government announced
to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi
i Maharashtra Government announced to
rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom
fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak
ii The demand was raised by the
Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They
demanded that the spot at Chowpatty
where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and
where a garden stands now should be
called Swaraj Bhoomi
iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and
most famous beach of Mumbai
Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was
called Chau-pati because of four channels
of water that existed there
8 National Air Quality Index to debut in
April
i The environment ministry will be
launching the National Air Quality Index a
simple composite and easy to
understand measure of air quality on
April 6
ii The index will measure the eight major
pollutants that impact health - particulate
matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen
dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon
monoxide ammonia and lead - and
disseminate information on associated
health risks through a colour-coded easy
to identify format
iii Each colour will indicate a level of the
index There are six levels Good
Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor
Very Poor and Severe
9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India
in semi-final
i Australia defeated Pakistan by six
wickets to enter the semi-finals of the
cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova
ii Shane Watson made the most of an
early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-
wicket win over Pakistan with an
unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup
quarterfinals
ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but
was all out for 213 in the last over with
recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking
435 for Australia
iii Australia will play defending champion
India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th
March 2015
Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015
1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan
Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
i The Union Cabinet has approved the
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth
across the country
ii Decision in this regard was taken in the
Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime
Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi
iii The PMKVY Scheme will be
implemented by the Union Ministry of
Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
through the National Skill Development
Corporation (NSDC)
iv The target for skil ling under the
scheme will be associated with Union
Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such
as Make in India Digital India Swachh
Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar
Mission
2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to
be women Government
i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per
cent reservation for woman in the lower
levels of police units of the seven Union
Territories (UTs) including Delhi
ii The move aims at increasing
representation of women in police and to
make the force gender sensitive
iii This reservation for women will be
applicable in each category (SCSTOBC
and others) through direct recruitment in
non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to
sub-inspectors
3 International Day of Forests observed
i International Day of Forests was
observed on 21 March 2015 with the
theme Forests and Climate Change
ii The theme highlights forest-based
solutions to address climate change
mitigation and adaptation and more
broadly forests and sustainable
development
iii The day provides a platform to raise
awareness of the importance of all types
of forests and of trees outside forests The
day is also used to communicate the vital
role forests play in poverty eradication
environmental sustainability and food
security
4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand
Ambassador for Campaign against
Hepatitis B
i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in
as the brand ambassador for Union
Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis
B a critical public problem in India
ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand
ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against
Hepatitis B after his successful stint as
UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of
pulse polio campaign in India
iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will
be launched in April 2015 The campaign
is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos
ambitious child immunization programme
named Mission Indradhanush against
seven vaccine-preventable diseases
5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq
Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket
i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and
Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day
International (ODI) format of cricket
ii They retired after the World Cup
quarter-final match against Australia
played at Adelaide Australia In the
quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-
wickets
iii Though Misbah will continue to play in
the Test matches but Afridi will feature
only in T20 format of the cricket
6 World Sparrow Day observed
i The World Sparrow Day was observed
globally on 20 March 2015 with the
theme I Love Sparrows The theme has
been inspired by the hope that more and
more of us will celebrate the relationship
between People and Sparrows
ii The day is designated to raise
awareness of the house sparrow and
other common birds to urban
environments and of threats to their
populations
7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill
double ton powers New Zealand to
massive win over West Indies
i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent
the ball soaring and the records tumbling
by striking a cricket World Cup record of
237 not out to set up his teams crushing
143-run victory over West Indies in the
last quarter-final
ii Guptill became the first New Zealander
to score consecutive World Cup centuries
bettered his own national record of 189
not out then overtook Chris Gayles World
Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe
at the current tournament His innings
took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries
and 11 sixes
iii The Match made Guptill the first New
Zealander to score centuries in
consecutive World Cup innings after
having made 105 against Bangladesh
Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015
1 Nation observes Martyrs Day
i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs
Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat
Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were
hanged to death on this very day in
1931
ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after
his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for
Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he
paid his respects to freedom fighters
Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev
iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three
martyrs were unceremoniously
cremated by the British after their
hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931
2 World Water Day 2015 observed with
the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was
globally observed on 22 March 2015
with the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks
about how water links to all areas we
need to consider creating the future we
want
iii WWD is celebrated every year to
make a difference for the members of
the global population who suffer from
water related issues Itrsquos a day to
prepare for how we manage water in the
future
iv Facts about the water crisis
Roughly 75 of all industrial water
withdrawals are used for energy production
There are 658 million people living
without access to water in Africa
By 2035 the global energy demand is
projected to grow by more than one-third
Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking
water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year
globally which is 2300 people per day
3 SEBI bars three companies from
mobilising public money
i Securities and Exchange Board of India
(SEBI) has barred three companies from
raising funds from the public with
immediate effect
ii SEBI said these companies collectively
garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to
12000 investors through issuance of
securities and prima facie violated
various provisions of the Companies Act
iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon
Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd
and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash
issued securities to over 50 persons
each which under the rules made it a
public issue
4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs
900-crore deal
i Infosys and Accenture have entered
the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore
($150 million) IT outsourcing contract
from Australia-based financial services
provider Macquarie Group
ii Macquarie provides banking financial
advisory investment and funds
management services
iii It employs more than 13900 people
in 28 countries
iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-
Headstrong are some of Macquaries
incumbent IT service providers
5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan
Yew dead
i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime
minister and architect of the tiny
Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise
from British tropical outpost to global
trade and financial centre rested in
peaceHe was aged 91
ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples
Action Party (PAP) which has ruled
Singapore since 1959 and led the newly
born country when it was separated
from Malaysia in 1965
iii He stepped down as prime minister in
1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong
but remained influential as senior
minister in Gohs cabinet
6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015
Stockholm Water Prize Laureate
i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh
was named as the 2015 Stockholm
Water Prize Laureate
ii He was acknowledged for for his
innovative water restoration efforts
improving water security in rural India
and for showing extraordinary courage
and determination in his quest to
improve the living conditions for those
most in need
iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works
in the Indian state of Rajasthan The
results of his work are without equal in
close cooperation with local residents
he and his organization have revived
several rivers brought water and life
back to a thousand villages and given
hope to countless people
7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel
producer overtakes US
i India has become the third-largest
steel producer in the world by
overtaking United States (US) in first two
months of year 2015
ii It was revealed in the Data compiled
by World Steel Association (WSA)
iii Indiarsquos production in first two months
i e January- February of 2015 was 1456
million tonnes (MT)
iv China tops in steel production and
accounts for nearly half of the global
steel production During this period
China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan
is the second-largest steel producer and
has reported a total production of 174
MT
8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 held in Jaipur
i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 was held in Jaipur for three days
from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015
ii It was organised by India Foundation
in association with the Sardar Patel
University of Police Security and Criminal
Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan
iii The central theme of the Conference
is Integrated Approach to Counter-
Terrorism
9 Indian Wells Tennis championship
i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6
7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas
Open final at Indian Wells
ii World number one Novak Djokovic
recovered from a second-set battle to
beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in
the BNP Paribas Open final
iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have
completed a dream first tournament
together beating Ekaterina Makarova
and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the
BNP Paribas Open womens doubles
title
Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015
1 Section 66 A of IT Act
unconstitutional Supreme Court rules
i The Supreme Court struck down
Section 66 A of the Information and
Technology Act which allows police to
arrest people for posting offensive
content on the internet
ii The bench said the publics right to
know is directly affected by Section 66 A
and the Section clearly affects the right
to freedom of speech and expression
enshrined under the Constitution of
India
iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar
and RF Nariman had on 26 February
reserved its judgement on one of the
most controversial issues regarding the
freedom of expression that the court has
had to deal with in recent times
iv The government said it did not want
to curtail the freedom of speech and
expression but contended that the cyber
space could not be allowed to remain
unregulated
2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb
Phalke Award
i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose
nuanced acts in memorable films like
ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo
ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated
Hindi film buffs will be conferred the
Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014
ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the
46th winner of the honour conferred by
the government for outstanding
contribution to the growth and
development of Indian Cinema
iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production
house Film Valas which produced
critically acclaimed fi lms such as
ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36
Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo
(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)
3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-
16 ADB
i The Asian Development Bank
projected Indias growth rate to surpass
China and improve to 78 per cent in
next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in
2016-17
ii The Asian Development Outlook an
annual publication of the ADB said
Indias growth and investor confidence
will improve on the back of
governments structural reform agenda
and improved external demand
iii It forecast that Indias growth will
improve from 74 per cent in current
fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and
further to 82 per cent in 2016-17
4 World Tuberculosis Day observed
i The President of India Shri Pranab
Mukherjee gave message to the nation
on the occasion of World Tuberculosis
Day which is observed every year on
March 24
ii In India National Tuberculosis Control
Programme has been able to test 86
million persons treat 19 million patients
and save 34 mill ion lives since its
inception in 1993
iii TB is a major health problem which
afflicts mainly the young and working
population of our country
IV It is unfortunate that in India even
today one person dies every two
minutes due to this menacing disease
5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15
announced -
i The awards will be given by President
Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New
Delhi
ii The awardees are -
Category Winner
Best Actor Sanchari Vijay
(Nanu Avanalla
Avalu)
Best Actress kangana ranaut
(Queen)
Best Director Srijith Mukerjee
(Chotushkone)
Entertainment
Film
Mary Kom
Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)
Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj
Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh
Singer (Female ) Utara
Unnikrishnan
6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six
months
i The Indian Space Research
Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter
Mission was extended for another six
months to further explore the Red
Planet and its atmosphere
ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has
sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than
it was intended earlier
iii The historic mission has completed six
months of orbiting the Red Planet India
also became the first country to have
entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in
its maiden attempt
7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis
advance to maiden final with 4-wicket
win
i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s
brilliant 84 not out capped with a
stunning six off the penultimate ball saw
New Zealand to a four-wicket win over
the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup
semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park
ii NewZealand faced a revised target of
298 under the DuckworthLewis method
after South Africa made 281 for five in
43 overs
iii South Africa struggling to throw off
their unwanted choker tag have now
failed to win all four World Cup semi -
finals they have contested
iv Newzealand will now play with the
winner of the second semi final between
India and Australia
Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015
1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative
with Twitter Samvad
i The Union government launched a new
platform in association with Twitter for
direct communication among leaders
government agencies and citizens through
tweets and text messages helping boost
e-governance plans
ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of
curated Tweets will be delivered every
day from the accounts of the government
and the leaders to mobi le-phone users
across the country as text messages
iii The service can come in handy during
emergencies as government agencies can
share live updates even time-sensitive
information on law and order or rescue
2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-
paid debit card service
i Railway passengers can now book their
tickets do shopping and pay service bills
using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC
launched the debit card service here
today
ii The service was launched by the Indian
Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union
Bank of India and the National Payment
Corporation of India
iii RuPay is Indias own card payment
gateway network like Visa and Master
Card and provides an alternative system
for banks to provide a debit card service
3 Man Booker International prize 2015
shortlist announced
i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was
shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker
International Prize He is the only Indian
among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the
prize
ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh
had narrowly missed out on the Booker
Prize back in 2008 when he was
shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies
iii The international version of the
popular literary prize to be held in
London on May 19 is awarded every two
years to a living author who has published
fiction either originally in English or whose
work is generally available in translation in
the English language
4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-
2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad
i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli
inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar
Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial
Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th
state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat
postal circle
ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special
cover on River front and a book
Collectors guide to british India bazaar
card- Edwardian amp Georgian period
written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar
iii This exhibition will run from 24 March
to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the
Gujarat Postal Circle with the active
support of philatelic associations of
Gujarat
5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab
Haryana among 17 approved
i Union Government has approved 17
mega food parks for food processing
across the country
ii It was announced by Union Cabi net
Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat
Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7
parks have been allotted to state agencies
whereas 10 to private players in 11 states
iii These food parks will attract
more INVESTMENT in the concerned
states and generate employment
opportunities It will also benefit five lakh
farmers who are suffering due to lack of
storage and proper transport system
6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane
Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for
Environmental Achievement 2015
i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US
Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named
for the Tyler Prize for Environmental
Achievement 2015
ii They were named for the award for
their leadership and engagement in the
development of conservation and
sustainability policies in the United States
India and internationally
iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize
Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the
200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will
receive a GOLD medallion at a private
ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on
24 April 2015
7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj
awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was
awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
ii He was presented the award by
Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister
Surendra Patwa at a function held in
Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
iii He is among the renowned poets and
authors in Hindi literature and also is a
famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan
iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is
instituted by the Government of Madhya
Pradesh in the memory of late renowned
poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The
Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a
shawl and a citation
8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in
Australia
i Scientists at Australian National
University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest
asteroid impact zone in the Warburton
Basin of central Australia
ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian
National University (ANU) School of
Archaeology and Anthropology was the
lead author of the study
iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide
area is buried deep in the earths crust
and consists of two separate impact scars
The asteroid broke into two before it hit
with each fragment more than 10km
across
Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015
1 Vikas Swarup to be new
spokesperson of External Affairs
Ministry
i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)
officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup
of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the
new spokesperson of the Ministry of
External Affairs
ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog
Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was
based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut
novel ldquoQampArdquo
iii The third edition of the summit is
scheduled to take place in India on
October 29
2 Web Ratna Awards to honour
eGovernance initiatives
i National Informatics Centre (NIC)
under the ambit of India Portal
(httpindiagovin) organised the third
edition of Web Ratna Awards
ii For Innovative Use of Technology
MKisan‐Government of India Portal for
Farmer Centric Services won the
Platinum Award
iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category
Platinum Award was bagged by Passport
Seva Project
iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique
initiative has contributed to the overall
increase in quality and quantity of web
presence of various government
departments across the country
3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma
won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel
Family Life
i He was presented with the winner
trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio
Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at
the awards ceremony held in London
ii His novel Family Life was one among
the eight books shortlisted from 80
works of fiction and was chosen as the
best fiction published in the UK in 2014
by the 235 writers and critics who
constitute the Folio Academy
iii Family Life is an autobiographical
story of an immigrant family floundering
in America The book tells the story of
Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to
the United States as a child in the late
1970s When Ajays brother has a life-
changing accident it shatters his familys
new life
About The Folio Prize
The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014
The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form
genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language
book prize open to writers from all over the world
In 2014 American short story writer
George Saunders became the first
winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December
4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the
Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters
of France
Bharti Khers Bindi Art
21
i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March
2015 was conferred with the Knight of
the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier
dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This
is the highest cultural award of France
ii She was awarded for her contribution
in contemporary art landscape Khers
artworks span several mediums like
painting sculpture and installation
iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause
which is a 14 feet high sculptural
interpretation of the heart of the blue
sperm whale is among the finest works
from the experiment
iv The French government distinction
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight
of the Order of Arts and Letters) is
conferred on persons who have
distinguished themselves by their
creativity in the field of art culture and
literature or for their contribution to the
influence of arts in France and
throughout the world
5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the
youngest Archer to enter India Book of
Records
i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani
Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24
March 2015 entered the India Book of
Records She entered the list of records
by scoring 388 points in the recurve
segment in two distances seven and five
meters at the Volga Archery Academy in
Vijayawada
ii At the time of entering the India Book
of Records she was nine days less than
three years
iii She shot 36 arrows each from five
metres and seven metres to score 388
points in presence of judges from the
India Book of Records and the Archery
Association of India (AAI)
iv Shivani is the youngest sister of
Cherukuri Lenin former international
archery champion and archery coach
who died in a road accident in 2010 She
was trained at the Volga Archery Institute
run by her father Cherukuri
Satyanarayana
6 TCL partners with Indosat to make
inroads into Indonesia
i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly
VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm
Indosat to provide a wide range of
technology and communication solutions
for enterprises in Indonesia and to make
inroads into that region
ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos
extensive regional coverage and expertise
with Tata Communicationsrsquo global
connectivity and managed service
capabilities to design a comprehensive
portfolio of services for the Indonesian
market
iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the
Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to
reach $1409 billion out of which telecom
services will account for $496 bill ion
7 India decimated Australia through to
finals
i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as
they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by
Australia in their World Cup semifinal at
the Sydney Cricket Ground
ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329
runs India were bowled out for 233 runs
in 465 overs
iii Steven Smiths brilliant century
propped up Australia before Indian
bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but
the hosts still managed to post a
commanding 3287
iv Australia will now meet New Zealand
in the finals on 29th of March
Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015
India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and
investment
i India and Qatar have signed six pacts
including agreements and Memorandum of
Understanding (MoUs) to increase
commercial and economic exchanges
between both nations
ii These pacts were signed after Emir of
Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held
extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra
Modi
List of Agreements MoUs signed between
both nations
Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed
Persons
MoU for Cooperation in the field of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
MoU between Union Ministry of
Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for
Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute
of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar
MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio
Agreement for Mutual Cooperation
and Exchange of News
NITI Aayog to set up working group on
Centrally Sponsored Schemes
i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to
prepare a draft report on how to make
implementation of Centrally Sponsored
Schemes (CSS) more effective
ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be
the head of the working group prepare a
draft report on th e suggestions made by
various Chief Ministers in the meeting
iii After the first meeting of the Governing
Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of
Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill
Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan
President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari
Vajpayeev
i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
has been conferred with Indias highest
civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the
President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his
residence
22
ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime
Minister Narendra Modi also attended the
ceremony
iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress
leader to serve India for a full five year term
from 1999 to 2004
NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11
years of marathon on Mars
i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the
first human-made vehicle that has completed
11 years marathon in a record time
ii It is the first time that a robot has
exceeded the distance of a marathon on
another worlds surface
iii The robot which is accessed by solar
power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in
January 2004 and in these 11 years it
completed 153-foot drive
Reliance Communications acquires spectrum
in 11 circles
i Reliance Communications part of the Anil
Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-
up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles
ii The company with this acquisition has
become Indiarsquos first and only operator with
nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850
MHz spectrum
iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum
in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh
and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and
northeast
iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and
1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum
expiry circles
KM Mani appointed as chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on
GST
i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was
appointed as the Chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance
Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by
the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March
2015
ii The post was vacant since the former
Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim quit the position after the
defeat of National Conference in the JampK
Assembly elections held in December 2014
iii GST is intended to be implemented from
01 April 2016 as announced by the Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16
budget speech The Constitution (122nd
Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been
pending in the Lok Sabha since December
2014
Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay
Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell
functioning
i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted
a Committee to review the existing Public
Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway
Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as
its head
ii The Committee will recommend measures
needed to make the PPP Cell more customer
friendly effective and result oriented
iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway
Board will be the Nodal Directorate for
functioning of the Committee While the
Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway
Board will be the Secretary to the Committee
Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial
Officer of Google
i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest
search engine giant Google
ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had
announced his retirement on 10 March 2015
and assume charge on 26 May 2015
iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to
Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google
iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was
working as CFO at Morgan Stanley
Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015
Book titled Food for All written by Uma
Lele
i The book will be published by Oxford
University Press The book surveys the
food and agricultural development
assistance delivered by five major
international organizations since their
establishment to gauges their relevance
effec tiveness and impacts in a
dramatically changed world
ii The five organisations surveyed by the
book are the World Bank Group Food
and Agriculture Organization World Food
Programme International Fund for
Agricultural Development and
Consultative Group for International
Agricultural Research
iii The book is the result of a meeting
convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation in October 2010 to explore
how to address the challenges and
opportunities of the global food and
agriculture system
About the Author
Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University
and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and
implementation policy analysis and program evaluation
She is a former senior adviser to the
World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development
CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year
Award 2014
i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the
Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The
award recognises the remarkable
achievements and contributions of
Indians who worked tirelessly towards
strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014
ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award
is presented annually to various Indians
for their work in their respective fields
The awards are presented in various
categories of Politics Sports Business
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
that indexes products across thousands of
e-commerce sites
ii That probably means the ads Facebook
users see will be more relevant to
products theyrsquove been browsing and
buying online perhaps highlighting local
retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that
it attempts to mix online and local stores
and says its results are based on ldquoyour
social profilerdquo
iii For Facebook the technology might
make the social network a more valuable
platform for merchants While The Findrsquos
own website wonrsquot survive the
acquisition
3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve
Bank
i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)
chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported
the tight monetary stance of the Reserve
Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent
inflation in the country was still high
ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that
began from today
iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-
day visit includes meetings Prime Minister
Narendra Modi and key leaders including
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI
Governor Raghuram Rajan
iv IMF has previously expected a 6
percent growth for India
4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote
double cropping
i Assam government has launched an
ambitious scheme to increase agricultural
production by providing facil ities and
assistance to farmers for double cropping
in their lands
ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli
Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme
facilities and assistance will be provided
for double cropping in all the crop areas
which have so far been utilised for single
cropping only
iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched
the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat
5 Indian women win World Hockey
League Round 2
i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos
Hockey World League Round 2 with a
margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major
Dhyan Chand National Stadium
ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in
the 15th minute after several close
chances were missed
ii Poland struck back immediately on
resumption in the second quarter Oriana
Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos
first penalty corner
iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana
Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1
(Oriana Walasek)
6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy
title
i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after
edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-
breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at
Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana
ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five
players including captain Anthony Vibin
Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and
Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners
iii Services have won the title for the
fourth time besides finishing runners up
on five occasions
7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship
i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth
clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold
championship title after overcoming a
strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a
hard-fought menrsquos singles final
ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of
steel to prevail over his Danish opponent
ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21
21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the
$120000 event
iii Srikanth previously created a major
upset in the final of the 2014 China Open
Super Series Premier by beating five-time
world champion and two-time Olympic
gold medallist Lin Dan
Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015
1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota
i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside
the notification issued by the erstwhile
UPA government to include Jats in the
Central list of Other Backward Classes
(OBC) for according benefits of
reservation to them
ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and
Justice RF Nariman found fault with the
Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings
of the National Commission for Backward
Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not
deserve to be included in the Central list
of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic
backward class
iii The Narendra Modi government had
supported UPA regimes decision to
include the Jat community in the central
OBC list for providing reservation
2 Centre includes compensation in GST
Const Amendment Bill
i The Centre has included in the GST
Constitutional Amendment Bil l the
compensation which will be paid to states
for revenue loss on account of rolling out
the new indirect tax regime
ii As part of the proposed GST regime the
CST is being phased out and its rate has
been reduc ed to two percent from four
percent
iii The Centre collects CST and distributes
it among states The Centre has agreed to
compensate states for losses they have
incurred due to CST phase out
3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm
GoJavas
i Online marketplace major Snapdeal
today picked up minority stake in logistics
firm GoJavas as it looks to further
strengthen its delivery operations in the
country
ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said
this is the first ever investment by
Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that
the company is looking to invest $150-200
million in logistics this year
iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000
sellers on board and more than 40 million
registered users has been dependent on
third party services such as Blue Dart
GoJavas Ecom Express for handling
deliveries in the country
4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with
CII for smart cities
i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on
Tuesday signed an MoU with the
Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to
form a consortium that would create
pilots and replicate them throughout the
country for setting up 100 smart cities
ii The MoU aims to establish a national
mission for such cities as a platform
comprising industry leaders and experts
and provide policy advocacy and thought
leadership to Government and other
stakeholders
iii It would also manage a knowledge
repository to provide inputs to the
Ministry of Urban Development on best
practices
5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation
suit against Sahara
i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is
initiating a $400 mill ion defamation
lawsuit against the Sahara group
ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that
Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas
criminal conduct and lack of financial
capabilities to honour such huge
commitments led to the breaking down of
the deal
iii Mirach accused Saharas
representatives of making unfounded
allegations against it while the group
scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO
6 HDFC Bank launches instant money
transfer app
i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile
app that allows users to instantly transfer
money to any contact in their phonebook
24 hours a day and seven days a week
ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME
a Kochi-based technology firm to launch
this app
Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015
1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for
cooperation on textile clothing
i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to
strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile
and clothing
ii The MoU was signed by Minister of
State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar
Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of
Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan
Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi
iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral
cooperation between both nations in the
three fields including Textiles and
Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion
2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young
Global Leader from India
i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was
today named Young Global Leader from
India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)
ii Others who have been named Young
Global Leader (YGL) in the past include
British Prime Minister David Cameron
Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO
Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page
Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi
iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from
across the world Irani is accompanied by
10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi
an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister
Tarun Gogoi
3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force
chief
i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an
accomplished fighter pilot was appointed
as the chief of Pakistan Air Force
ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that
the new air chief will take over after his
predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir
Rafique Butt retires
iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was
commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of
Pakistan Air Force in November 1980
4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu
defies the polls to seal election win
i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a
resounding victory in the countrys
election a stunning turnaround after a
tight race that had put his lengthy rule in
jeopardy
ii The election was widely seen as a
referendum on Netanyahu who has
governed the country for the past six
years
iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on
security issues while his opponents
instead pledged to address the countrys
high cost of living and accused the leader
of being out of touch with everyday
people
5 South Africa ease into semi-finals
i South Africa cruised into the World Cup
semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a
sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney
ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick
and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri
Lanka were bowled out for 133
iii The Proteas then eased to their target
for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs
with Quinton de Kock making an
unbeaten 78
iv They go on to a last-four meeting with
New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland
on Tuesday
6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to
ODI cricket
i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar
Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale
ending to their final ODI match of their
glorious careers
ii The duo had already called time on
their respective ODI careers before the
50-over showpiece event and it all ended
on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri
Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss
to South Africa in the quarterfinal
iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored
14234 runs in 404 ODIs
iv Jayawardene who had already quit the
longest format now bows out of the
international scene after a career that
started in 1997 He leaves with 17838
first-class runs to his name 11814 of
them in 149 Test matches He played 448
ODIs accumulating 12650 runs
Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015
1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by
France Germany Italy
i Three nations from European Union
(EU) France Germany and Italy have
agreed to join the China-backed Asian
Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)
after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to
join the bank
ii If these western nations join the bank
the total number of the bankrsquos member
states including India will go up to 30
iii It should be noted that UK was the first
Western country to join the bank and also
first nation to disregard the reservations
expressed by the United States (US) which
had raised concerns over banks
transparency
Note AIIB is an international financial
institution proposed by China which seeks
to provide support to infrastructure
projects in Asia It is expected to be
operational by the end 2015 and its
headquarters will be located at Beijing
2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead
Kaya Kalp panel
i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has
roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to
head a new innovation council called
ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn
around the ailing state-run rail network
ii Former Comptroller and Auditor
General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member
of the innovation council which will also
include the general secretaries of the two
major railway unions
3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial
Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction
i India will host the seventh Asian
Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016
ii This was announced by Home Minister
of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN
World Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction held in Sendai Japan
iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in
collaboration with the United Nations
Office for Disaster Risk Reduction
(UNISDR)
4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates
from May 1 2015 EC
i Election Commission has announced
that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)
and ballot papers will carry photographs
of candidates from 1 May 2015
ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters
being misled by several namesakes in the
election fray
iii In this regard EC has issued an order to
all political parties and State Chief
Electoral Officers for implementation
5 Kerala to host its first global
conference on gender equality
i The Gender Park an institution under
the state department of Social Justice is
organising the three-day International
Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)
here with the support of UN Women from
November 12-14
ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first
such large-scale exercise in creating a
space to share knowledge and global
experiences in reducing gender
inequalities
iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is
the core theme of the conferenc e that will
discuss issues ranging from citizenship
globalisation work governance health
and education to masculinities disability
and the role of media
6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air
Astra Missile
i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond
Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra
was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30
fighter aircraft
ii The test was undertaken at the
Integrated Test Range located at
Chandipur in Odisha
iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion
navigation guidance and separation from
the aircraft were also successfully tested
iv The Missile is indigenously developed
by Defence Research and Development
Organisation (DRDO)
v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -
weather missile and can be launched from
different altitudes
7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK
assembly Speaker
i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously
elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly
of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)
ii The motion to elect the speaker of
assembly was moved by State Minister for
Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs
Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy
Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh
iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as
there was no one from the Opposition
going against the motion He will replace
the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of
National Conference
iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata
Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar
constituency in Jammu district He is the
first time MLA to state assembly
8 India storm into semi-finals by
thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs
i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful
century as defending champions India
stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC
Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless
Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided
contest here today
ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off
126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth
wicket stand in only 155 overs with the
belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were
able to post a commendable 302 for six
after opting to bat at the MCG
iii India will now meet the winner of the
third quarter-final between Australia and
Pakistan at Sydney on March 26
iv The victory took the tally of Indias
successive World Cup victories to 11
including four in the last edition as it was
yet another easy outing for the title
contenders
Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015
1 Union Government launches BIRAC
AcE Fund to accelerate growth of
entrepreneurs in Biotechnology
i Union Government launched
Biotechnology Industry Research
Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to
accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in
Biotechnology
ii It was announced by Minister of State
(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)
and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the
occasion of the third foundation day of
BIRAC in New Delhi
iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address
the pressing needs of accelerating the
growth of entrepreneurs in the field of
Biotechnology
iv This equity fund will be operated by
BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)
under the aegis Department of
Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of
Science and Technology
2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released
i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book
entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy
ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released
ii The book was released by Lok Sabha
Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first
copy was presented to the President
Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in
Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi
iii The book features an account of the
parliamentary diplomacy and its role in
furthering foreign policy and
strengthening international relations
iv It is also a collection of select speeches
and reports by Kumar during her stint as
Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian
parliamentary delegations at several
international fora
3 Former Australian PM dies
i Former Australian Prime Minister
Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84
ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between
1975 and 1983 died after a short illness
iii He became its leader in controversial
circumstances after the unprecedented
dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam
iv He championed the rights of
Indigenous Australians and refugees a
stance that put him on a collision course
with his own party in later life
4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named
as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society
i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman
Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as
President Elect of the Royal Society
ii His appointment was confirmed by the
societyrsquos council meet and will assume the
charge on 1 December 2015
iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir
Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in
2010 and will step down after the
customary 5-year term
iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded
Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering
the precise structure of ribosomes
5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously
elected Maharashtra Legislative Council
Chairman
i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was
unanimously elected as the Legislative
Council Chairman even as the Congress
and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates
from the fray
ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist
Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had
nominated its spokesperson Neelam
Gorhe
6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud
detection system upgrade
i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro
Tech Mahindra and five other companies
have evinced interest in assisting the
Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
in upgradation of its fraud detection
systems
ii The markets watchdog is planning to
expand the capacity of its Data
Warehousing and Business Intell igence
System (DWBIS) installed at data centres
in Mumbai and Chennai
iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of
trade data to identify possible violations
such as insider trading share price
manipulation front running and pump-
and-dump scams
7 Maharashtra Government announced
to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi
i Maharashtra Government announced to
rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom
fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak
ii The demand was raised by the
Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They
demanded that the spot at Chowpatty
where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and
where a garden stands now should be
called Swaraj Bhoomi
iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and
most famous beach of Mumbai
Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was
called Chau-pati because of four channels
of water that existed there
8 National Air Quality Index to debut in
April
i The environment ministry will be
launching the National Air Quality Index a
simple composite and easy to
understand measure of air quality on
April 6
ii The index will measure the eight major
pollutants that impact health - particulate
matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen
dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon
monoxide ammonia and lead - and
disseminate information on associated
health risks through a colour-coded easy
to identify format
iii Each colour will indicate a level of the
index There are six levels Good
Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor
Very Poor and Severe
9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India
in semi-final
i Australia defeated Pakistan by six
wickets to enter the semi-finals of the
cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova
ii Shane Watson made the most of an
early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-
wicket win over Pakistan with an
unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup
quarterfinals
ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but
was all out for 213 in the last over with
recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking
435 for Australia
iii Australia will play defending champion
India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th
March 2015
Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015
1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan
Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
i The Union Cabinet has approved the
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth
across the country
ii Decision in this regard was taken in the
Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime
Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi
iii The PMKVY Scheme will be
implemented by the Union Ministry of
Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
through the National Skill Development
Corporation (NSDC)
iv The target for skil ling under the
scheme will be associated with Union
Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such
as Make in India Digital India Swachh
Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar
Mission
2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to
be women Government
i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per
cent reservation for woman in the lower
levels of police units of the seven Union
Territories (UTs) including Delhi
ii The move aims at increasing
representation of women in police and to
make the force gender sensitive
iii This reservation for women will be
applicable in each category (SCSTOBC
and others) through direct recruitment in
non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to
sub-inspectors
3 International Day of Forests observed
i International Day of Forests was
observed on 21 March 2015 with the
theme Forests and Climate Change
ii The theme highlights forest-based
solutions to address climate change
mitigation and adaptation and more
broadly forests and sustainable
development
iii The day provides a platform to raise
awareness of the importance of all types
of forests and of trees outside forests The
day is also used to communicate the vital
role forests play in poverty eradication
environmental sustainability and food
security
4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand
Ambassador for Campaign against
Hepatitis B
i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in
as the brand ambassador for Union
Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis
B a critical public problem in India
ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand
ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against
Hepatitis B after his successful stint as
UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of
pulse polio campaign in India
iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will
be launched in April 2015 The campaign
is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos
ambitious child immunization programme
named Mission Indradhanush against
seven vaccine-preventable diseases
5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq
Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket
i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and
Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day
International (ODI) format of cricket
ii They retired after the World Cup
quarter-final match against Australia
played at Adelaide Australia In the
quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-
wickets
iii Though Misbah will continue to play in
the Test matches but Afridi will feature
only in T20 format of the cricket
6 World Sparrow Day observed
i The World Sparrow Day was observed
globally on 20 March 2015 with the
theme I Love Sparrows The theme has
been inspired by the hope that more and
more of us will celebrate the relationship
between People and Sparrows
ii The day is designated to raise
awareness of the house sparrow and
other common birds to urban
environments and of threats to their
populations
7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill
double ton powers New Zealand to
massive win over West Indies
i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent
the ball soaring and the records tumbling
by striking a cricket World Cup record of
237 not out to set up his teams crushing
143-run victory over West Indies in the
last quarter-final
ii Guptill became the first New Zealander
to score consecutive World Cup centuries
bettered his own national record of 189
not out then overtook Chris Gayles World
Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe
at the current tournament His innings
took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries
and 11 sixes
iii The Match made Guptill the first New
Zealander to score centuries in
consecutive World Cup innings after
having made 105 against Bangladesh
Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015
1 Nation observes Martyrs Day
i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs
Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat
Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were
hanged to death on this very day in
1931
ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after
his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for
Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he
paid his respects to freedom fighters
Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev
iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three
martyrs were unceremoniously
cremated by the British after their
hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931
2 World Water Day 2015 observed with
the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was
globally observed on 22 March 2015
with the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks
about how water links to all areas we
need to consider creating the future we
want
iii WWD is celebrated every year to
make a difference for the members of
the global population who suffer from
water related issues Itrsquos a day to
prepare for how we manage water in the
future
iv Facts about the water crisis
Roughly 75 of all industrial water
withdrawals are used for energy production
There are 658 million people living
without access to water in Africa
By 2035 the global energy demand is
projected to grow by more than one-third
Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking
water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year
globally which is 2300 people per day
3 SEBI bars three companies from
mobilising public money
i Securities and Exchange Board of India
(SEBI) has barred three companies from
raising funds from the public with
immediate effect
ii SEBI said these companies collectively
garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to
12000 investors through issuance of
securities and prima facie violated
various provisions of the Companies Act
iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon
Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd
and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash
issued securities to over 50 persons
each which under the rules made it a
public issue
4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs
900-crore deal
i Infosys and Accenture have entered
the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore
($150 million) IT outsourcing contract
from Australia-based financial services
provider Macquarie Group
ii Macquarie provides banking financial
advisory investment and funds
management services
iii It employs more than 13900 people
in 28 countries
iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-
Headstrong are some of Macquaries
incumbent IT service providers
5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan
Yew dead
i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime
minister and architect of the tiny
Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise
from British tropical outpost to global
trade and financial centre rested in
peaceHe was aged 91
ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples
Action Party (PAP) which has ruled
Singapore since 1959 and led the newly
born country when it was separated
from Malaysia in 1965
iii He stepped down as prime minister in
1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong
but remained influential as senior
minister in Gohs cabinet
6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015
Stockholm Water Prize Laureate
i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh
was named as the 2015 Stockholm
Water Prize Laureate
ii He was acknowledged for for his
innovative water restoration efforts
improving water security in rural India
and for showing extraordinary courage
and determination in his quest to
improve the living conditions for those
most in need
iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works
in the Indian state of Rajasthan The
results of his work are without equal in
close cooperation with local residents
he and his organization have revived
several rivers brought water and life
back to a thousand villages and given
hope to countless people
7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel
producer overtakes US
i India has become the third-largest
steel producer in the world by
overtaking United States (US) in first two
months of year 2015
ii It was revealed in the Data compiled
by World Steel Association (WSA)
iii Indiarsquos production in first two months
i e January- February of 2015 was 1456
million tonnes (MT)
iv China tops in steel production and
accounts for nearly half of the global
steel production During this period
China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan
is the second-largest steel producer and
has reported a total production of 174
MT
8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 held in Jaipur
i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 was held in Jaipur for three days
from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015
ii It was organised by India Foundation
in association with the Sardar Patel
University of Police Security and Criminal
Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan
iii The central theme of the Conference
is Integrated Approach to Counter-
Terrorism
9 Indian Wells Tennis championship
i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6
7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas
Open final at Indian Wells
ii World number one Novak Djokovic
recovered from a second-set battle to
beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in
the BNP Paribas Open final
iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have
completed a dream first tournament
together beating Ekaterina Makarova
and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the
BNP Paribas Open womens doubles
title
Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015
1 Section 66 A of IT Act
unconstitutional Supreme Court rules
i The Supreme Court struck down
Section 66 A of the Information and
Technology Act which allows police to
arrest people for posting offensive
content on the internet
ii The bench said the publics right to
know is directly affected by Section 66 A
and the Section clearly affects the right
to freedom of speech and expression
enshrined under the Constitution of
India
iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar
and RF Nariman had on 26 February
reserved its judgement on one of the
most controversial issues regarding the
freedom of expression that the court has
had to deal with in recent times
iv The government said it did not want
to curtail the freedom of speech and
expression but contended that the cyber
space could not be allowed to remain
unregulated
2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb
Phalke Award
i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose
nuanced acts in memorable films like
ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo
ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated
Hindi film buffs will be conferred the
Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014
ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the
46th winner of the honour conferred by
the government for outstanding
contribution to the growth and
development of Indian Cinema
iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production
house Film Valas which produced
critically acclaimed fi lms such as
ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36
Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo
(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)
3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-
16 ADB
i The Asian Development Bank
projected Indias growth rate to surpass
China and improve to 78 per cent in
next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in
2016-17
ii The Asian Development Outlook an
annual publication of the ADB said
Indias growth and investor confidence
will improve on the back of
governments structural reform agenda
and improved external demand
iii It forecast that Indias growth will
improve from 74 per cent in current
fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and
further to 82 per cent in 2016-17
4 World Tuberculosis Day observed
i The President of India Shri Pranab
Mukherjee gave message to the nation
on the occasion of World Tuberculosis
Day which is observed every year on
March 24
ii In India National Tuberculosis Control
Programme has been able to test 86
million persons treat 19 million patients
and save 34 mill ion lives since its
inception in 1993
iii TB is a major health problem which
afflicts mainly the young and working
population of our country
IV It is unfortunate that in India even
today one person dies every two
minutes due to this menacing disease
5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15
announced -
i The awards will be given by President
Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New
Delhi
ii The awardees are -
Category Winner
Best Actor Sanchari Vijay
(Nanu Avanalla
Avalu)
Best Actress kangana ranaut
(Queen)
Best Director Srijith Mukerjee
(Chotushkone)
Entertainment
Film
Mary Kom
Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)
Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj
Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh
Singer (Female ) Utara
Unnikrishnan
6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six
months
i The Indian Space Research
Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter
Mission was extended for another six
months to further explore the Red
Planet and its atmosphere
ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has
sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than
it was intended earlier
iii The historic mission has completed six
months of orbiting the Red Planet India
also became the first country to have
entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in
its maiden attempt
7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis
advance to maiden final with 4-wicket
win
i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s
brilliant 84 not out capped with a
stunning six off the penultimate ball saw
New Zealand to a four-wicket win over
the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup
semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park
ii NewZealand faced a revised target of
298 under the DuckworthLewis method
after South Africa made 281 for five in
43 overs
iii South Africa struggling to throw off
their unwanted choker tag have now
failed to win all four World Cup semi -
finals they have contested
iv Newzealand will now play with the
winner of the second semi final between
India and Australia
Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015
1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative
with Twitter Samvad
i The Union government launched a new
platform in association with Twitter for
direct communication among leaders
government agencies and citizens through
tweets and text messages helping boost
e-governance plans
ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of
curated Tweets will be delivered every
day from the accounts of the government
and the leaders to mobi le-phone users
across the country as text messages
iii The service can come in handy during
emergencies as government agencies can
share live updates even time-sensitive
information on law and order or rescue
2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-
paid debit card service
i Railway passengers can now book their
tickets do shopping and pay service bills
using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC
launched the debit card service here
today
ii The service was launched by the Indian
Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union
Bank of India and the National Payment
Corporation of India
iii RuPay is Indias own card payment
gateway network like Visa and Master
Card and provides an alternative system
for banks to provide a debit card service
3 Man Booker International prize 2015
shortlist announced
i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was
shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker
International Prize He is the only Indian
among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the
prize
ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh
had narrowly missed out on the Booker
Prize back in 2008 when he was
shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies
iii The international version of the
popular literary prize to be held in
London on May 19 is awarded every two
years to a living author who has published
fiction either originally in English or whose
work is generally available in translation in
the English language
4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-
2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad
i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli
inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar
Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial
Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th
state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat
postal circle
ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special
cover on River front and a book
Collectors guide to british India bazaar
card- Edwardian amp Georgian period
written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar
iii This exhibition will run from 24 March
to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the
Gujarat Postal Circle with the active
support of philatelic associations of
Gujarat
5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab
Haryana among 17 approved
i Union Government has approved 17
mega food parks for food processing
across the country
ii It was announced by Union Cabi net
Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat
Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7
parks have been allotted to state agencies
whereas 10 to private players in 11 states
iii These food parks will attract
more INVESTMENT in the concerned
states and generate employment
opportunities It will also benefit five lakh
farmers who are suffering due to lack of
storage and proper transport system
6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane
Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for
Environmental Achievement 2015
i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US
Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named
for the Tyler Prize for Environmental
Achievement 2015
ii They were named for the award for
their leadership and engagement in the
development of conservation and
sustainability policies in the United States
India and internationally
iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize
Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the
200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will
receive a GOLD medallion at a private
ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on
24 April 2015
7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj
awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was
awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
ii He was presented the award by
Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister
Surendra Patwa at a function held in
Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
iii He is among the renowned poets and
authors in Hindi literature and also is a
famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan
iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is
instituted by the Government of Madhya
Pradesh in the memory of late renowned
poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The
Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a
shawl and a citation
8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in
Australia
i Scientists at Australian National
University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest
asteroid impact zone in the Warburton
Basin of central Australia
ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian
National University (ANU) School of
Archaeology and Anthropology was the
lead author of the study
iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide
area is buried deep in the earths crust
and consists of two separate impact scars
The asteroid broke into two before it hit
with each fragment more than 10km
across
Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015
1 Vikas Swarup to be new
spokesperson of External Affairs
Ministry
i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)
officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup
of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the
new spokesperson of the Ministry of
External Affairs
ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog
Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was
based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut
novel ldquoQampArdquo
iii The third edition of the summit is
scheduled to take place in India on
October 29
2 Web Ratna Awards to honour
eGovernance initiatives
i National Informatics Centre (NIC)
under the ambit of India Portal
(httpindiagovin) organised the third
edition of Web Ratna Awards
ii For Innovative Use of Technology
MKisan‐Government of India Portal for
Farmer Centric Services won the
Platinum Award
iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category
Platinum Award was bagged by Passport
Seva Project
iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique
initiative has contributed to the overall
increase in quality and quantity of web
presence of various government
departments across the country
3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma
won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel
Family Life
i He was presented with the winner
trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio
Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at
the awards ceremony held in London
ii His novel Family Life was one among
the eight books shortlisted from 80
works of fiction and was chosen as the
best fiction published in the UK in 2014
by the 235 writers and critics who
constitute the Folio Academy
iii Family Life is an autobiographical
story of an immigrant family floundering
in America The book tells the story of
Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to
the United States as a child in the late
1970s When Ajays brother has a life-
changing accident it shatters his familys
new life
About The Folio Prize
The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014
The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form
genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language
book prize open to writers from all over the world
In 2014 American short story writer
George Saunders became the first
winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December
4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the
Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters
of France
Bharti Khers Bindi Art
21
i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March
2015 was conferred with the Knight of
the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier
dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This
is the highest cultural award of France
ii She was awarded for her contribution
in contemporary art landscape Khers
artworks span several mediums like
painting sculpture and installation
iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause
which is a 14 feet high sculptural
interpretation of the heart of the blue
sperm whale is among the finest works
from the experiment
iv The French government distinction
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight
of the Order of Arts and Letters) is
conferred on persons who have
distinguished themselves by their
creativity in the field of art culture and
literature or for their contribution to the
influence of arts in France and
throughout the world
5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the
youngest Archer to enter India Book of
Records
i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani
Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24
March 2015 entered the India Book of
Records She entered the list of records
by scoring 388 points in the recurve
segment in two distances seven and five
meters at the Volga Archery Academy in
Vijayawada
ii At the time of entering the India Book
of Records she was nine days less than
three years
iii She shot 36 arrows each from five
metres and seven metres to score 388
points in presence of judges from the
India Book of Records and the Archery
Association of India (AAI)
iv Shivani is the youngest sister of
Cherukuri Lenin former international
archery champion and archery coach
who died in a road accident in 2010 She
was trained at the Volga Archery Institute
run by her father Cherukuri
Satyanarayana
6 TCL partners with Indosat to make
inroads into Indonesia
i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly
VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm
Indosat to provide a wide range of
technology and communication solutions
for enterprises in Indonesia and to make
inroads into that region
ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos
extensive regional coverage and expertise
with Tata Communicationsrsquo global
connectivity and managed service
capabilities to design a comprehensive
portfolio of services for the Indonesian
market
iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the
Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to
reach $1409 billion out of which telecom
services will account for $496 bill ion
7 India decimated Australia through to
finals
i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as
they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by
Australia in their World Cup semifinal at
the Sydney Cricket Ground
ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329
runs India were bowled out for 233 runs
in 465 overs
iii Steven Smiths brilliant century
propped up Australia before Indian
bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but
the hosts still managed to post a
commanding 3287
iv Australia will now meet New Zealand
in the finals on 29th of March
Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015
India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and
investment
i India and Qatar have signed six pacts
including agreements and Memorandum of
Understanding (MoUs) to increase
commercial and economic exchanges
between both nations
ii These pacts were signed after Emir of
Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held
extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra
Modi
List of Agreements MoUs signed between
both nations
Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed
Persons
MoU for Cooperation in the field of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
MoU between Union Ministry of
Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for
Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute
of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar
MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio
Agreement for Mutual Cooperation
and Exchange of News
NITI Aayog to set up working group on
Centrally Sponsored Schemes
i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to
prepare a draft report on how to make
implementation of Centrally Sponsored
Schemes (CSS) more effective
ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be
the head of the working group prepare a
draft report on th e suggestions made by
various Chief Ministers in the meeting
iii After the first meeting of the Governing
Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of
Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill
Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan
President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari
Vajpayeev
i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
has been conferred with Indias highest
civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the
President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his
residence
22
ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime
Minister Narendra Modi also attended the
ceremony
iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress
leader to serve India for a full five year term
from 1999 to 2004
NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11
years of marathon on Mars
i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the
first human-made vehicle that has completed
11 years marathon in a record time
ii It is the first time that a robot has
exceeded the distance of a marathon on
another worlds surface
iii The robot which is accessed by solar
power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in
January 2004 and in these 11 years it
completed 153-foot drive
Reliance Communications acquires spectrum
in 11 circles
i Reliance Communications part of the Anil
Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-
up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles
ii The company with this acquisition has
become Indiarsquos first and only operator with
nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850
MHz spectrum
iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum
in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh
and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and
northeast
iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and
1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum
expiry circles
KM Mani appointed as chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on
GST
i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was
appointed as the Chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance
Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by
the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March
2015
ii The post was vacant since the former
Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim quit the position after the
defeat of National Conference in the JampK
Assembly elections held in December 2014
iii GST is intended to be implemented from
01 April 2016 as announced by the Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16
budget speech The Constitution (122nd
Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been
pending in the Lok Sabha since December
2014
Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay
Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell
functioning
i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted
a Committee to review the existing Public
Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway
Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as
its head
ii The Committee will recommend measures
needed to make the PPP Cell more customer
friendly effective and result oriented
iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway
Board will be the Nodal Directorate for
functioning of the Committee While the
Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway
Board will be the Secretary to the Committee
Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial
Officer of Google
i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest
search engine giant Google
ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had
announced his retirement on 10 March 2015
and assume charge on 26 May 2015
iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to
Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google
iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was
working as CFO at Morgan Stanley
Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015
Book titled Food for All written by Uma
Lele
i The book will be published by Oxford
University Press The book surveys the
food and agricultural development
assistance delivered by five major
international organizations since their
establishment to gauges their relevance
effec tiveness and impacts in a
dramatically changed world
ii The five organisations surveyed by the
book are the World Bank Group Food
and Agriculture Organization World Food
Programme International Fund for
Agricultural Development and
Consultative Group for International
Agricultural Research
iii The book is the result of a meeting
convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation in October 2010 to explore
how to address the challenges and
opportunities of the global food and
agriculture system
About the Author
Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University
and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and
implementation policy analysis and program evaluation
She is a former senior adviser to the
World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development
CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year
Award 2014
i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the
Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The
award recognises the remarkable
achievements and contributions of
Indians who worked tirelessly towards
strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014
ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award
is presented annually to various Indians
for their work in their respective fields
The awards are presented in various
categories of Politics Sports Business
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
strengthen its delivery operations in the
country
ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said
this is the first ever investment by
Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that
the company is looking to invest $150-200
million in logistics this year
iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000
sellers on board and more than 40 million
registered users has been dependent on
third party services such as Blue Dart
GoJavas Ecom Express for handling
deliveries in the country
4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with
CII for smart cities
i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on
Tuesday signed an MoU with the
Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to
form a consortium that would create
pilots and replicate them throughout the
country for setting up 100 smart cities
ii The MoU aims to establish a national
mission for such cities as a platform
comprising industry leaders and experts
and provide policy advocacy and thought
leadership to Government and other
stakeholders
iii It would also manage a knowledge
repository to provide inputs to the
Ministry of Urban Development on best
practices
5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation
suit against Sahara
i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is
initiating a $400 mill ion defamation
lawsuit against the Sahara group
ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that
Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas
criminal conduct and lack of financial
capabilities to honour such huge
commitments led to the breaking down of
the deal
iii Mirach accused Saharas
representatives of making unfounded
allegations against it while the group
scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO
6 HDFC Bank launches instant money
transfer app
i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile
app that allows users to instantly transfer
money to any contact in their phonebook
24 hours a day and seven days a week
ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME
a Kochi-based technology firm to launch
this app
Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015
1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for
cooperation on textile clothing
i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to
strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile
and clothing
ii The MoU was signed by Minister of
State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar
Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of
Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan
Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi
iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral
cooperation between both nations in the
three fields including Textiles and
Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion
2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young
Global Leader from India
i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was
today named Young Global Leader from
India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)
ii Others who have been named Young
Global Leader (YGL) in the past include
British Prime Minister David Cameron
Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO
Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page
Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi
iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from
across the world Irani is accompanied by
10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi
an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister
Tarun Gogoi
3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force
chief
i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an
accomplished fighter pilot was appointed
as the chief of Pakistan Air Force
ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that
the new air chief will take over after his
predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir
Rafique Butt retires
iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was
commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of
Pakistan Air Force in November 1980
4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu
defies the polls to seal election win
i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a
resounding victory in the countrys
election a stunning turnaround after a
tight race that had put his lengthy rule in
jeopardy
ii The election was widely seen as a
referendum on Netanyahu who has
governed the country for the past six
years
iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on
security issues while his opponents
instead pledged to address the countrys
high cost of living and accused the leader
of being out of touch with everyday
people
5 South Africa ease into semi-finals
i South Africa cruised into the World Cup
semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a
sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney
ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick
and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri
Lanka were bowled out for 133
iii The Proteas then eased to their target
for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs
with Quinton de Kock making an
unbeaten 78
iv They go on to a last-four meeting with
New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland
on Tuesday
6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to
ODI cricket
i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar
Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale
ending to their final ODI match of their
glorious careers
ii The duo had already called time on
their respective ODI careers before the
50-over showpiece event and it all ended
on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri
Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss
to South Africa in the quarterfinal
iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored
14234 runs in 404 ODIs
iv Jayawardene who had already quit the
longest format now bows out of the
international scene after a career that
started in 1997 He leaves with 17838
first-class runs to his name 11814 of
them in 149 Test matches He played 448
ODIs accumulating 12650 runs
Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015
1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by
France Germany Italy
i Three nations from European Union
(EU) France Germany and Italy have
agreed to join the China-backed Asian
Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)
after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to
join the bank
ii If these western nations join the bank
the total number of the bankrsquos member
states including India will go up to 30
iii It should be noted that UK was the first
Western country to join the bank and also
first nation to disregard the reservations
expressed by the United States (US) which
had raised concerns over banks
transparency
Note AIIB is an international financial
institution proposed by China which seeks
to provide support to infrastructure
projects in Asia It is expected to be
operational by the end 2015 and its
headquarters will be located at Beijing
2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead
Kaya Kalp panel
i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has
roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to
head a new innovation council called
ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn
around the ailing state-run rail network
ii Former Comptroller and Auditor
General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member
of the innovation council which will also
include the general secretaries of the two
major railway unions
3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial
Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction
i India will host the seventh Asian
Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016
ii This was announced by Home Minister
of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN
World Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction held in Sendai Japan
iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in
collaboration with the United Nations
Office for Disaster Risk Reduction
(UNISDR)
4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates
from May 1 2015 EC
i Election Commission has announced
that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)
and ballot papers will carry photographs
of candidates from 1 May 2015
ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters
being misled by several namesakes in the
election fray
iii In this regard EC has issued an order to
all political parties and State Chief
Electoral Officers for implementation
5 Kerala to host its first global
conference on gender equality
i The Gender Park an institution under
the state department of Social Justice is
organising the three-day International
Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)
here with the support of UN Women from
November 12-14
ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first
such large-scale exercise in creating a
space to share knowledge and global
experiences in reducing gender
inequalities
iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is
the core theme of the conferenc e that will
discuss issues ranging from citizenship
globalisation work governance health
and education to masculinities disability
and the role of media
6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air
Astra Missile
i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond
Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra
was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30
fighter aircraft
ii The test was undertaken at the
Integrated Test Range located at
Chandipur in Odisha
iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion
navigation guidance and separation from
the aircraft were also successfully tested
iv The Missile is indigenously developed
by Defence Research and Development
Organisation (DRDO)
v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -
weather missile and can be launched from
different altitudes
7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK
assembly Speaker
i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously
elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly
of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)
ii The motion to elect the speaker of
assembly was moved by State Minister for
Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs
Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy
Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh
iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as
there was no one from the Opposition
going against the motion He will replace
the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of
National Conference
iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata
Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar
constituency in Jammu district He is the
first time MLA to state assembly
8 India storm into semi-finals by
thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs
i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful
century as defending champions India
stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC
Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless
Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided
contest here today
ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off
126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth
wicket stand in only 155 overs with the
belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were
able to post a commendable 302 for six
after opting to bat at the MCG
iii India will now meet the winner of the
third quarter-final between Australia and
Pakistan at Sydney on March 26
iv The victory took the tally of Indias
successive World Cup victories to 11
including four in the last edition as it was
yet another easy outing for the title
contenders
Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015
1 Union Government launches BIRAC
AcE Fund to accelerate growth of
entrepreneurs in Biotechnology
i Union Government launched
Biotechnology Industry Research
Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to
accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in
Biotechnology
ii It was announced by Minister of State
(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)
and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the
occasion of the third foundation day of
BIRAC in New Delhi
iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address
the pressing needs of accelerating the
growth of entrepreneurs in the field of
Biotechnology
iv This equity fund will be operated by
BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)
under the aegis Department of
Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of
Science and Technology
2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released
i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book
entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy
ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released
ii The book was released by Lok Sabha
Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first
copy was presented to the President
Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in
Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi
iii The book features an account of the
parliamentary diplomacy and its role in
furthering foreign policy and
strengthening international relations
iv It is also a collection of select speeches
and reports by Kumar during her stint as
Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian
parliamentary delegations at several
international fora
3 Former Australian PM dies
i Former Australian Prime Minister
Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84
ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between
1975 and 1983 died after a short illness
iii He became its leader in controversial
circumstances after the unprecedented
dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam
iv He championed the rights of
Indigenous Australians and refugees a
stance that put him on a collision course
with his own party in later life
4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named
as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society
i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman
Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as
President Elect of the Royal Society
ii His appointment was confirmed by the
societyrsquos council meet and will assume the
charge on 1 December 2015
iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir
Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in
2010 and will step down after the
customary 5-year term
iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded
Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering
the precise structure of ribosomes
5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously
elected Maharashtra Legislative Council
Chairman
i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was
unanimously elected as the Legislative
Council Chairman even as the Congress
and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates
from the fray
ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist
Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had
nominated its spokesperson Neelam
Gorhe
6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud
detection system upgrade
i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro
Tech Mahindra and five other companies
have evinced interest in assisting the
Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
in upgradation of its fraud detection
systems
ii The markets watchdog is planning to
expand the capacity of its Data
Warehousing and Business Intell igence
System (DWBIS) installed at data centres
in Mumbai and Chennai
iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of
trade data to identify possible violations
such as insider trading share price
manipulation front running and pump-
and-dump scams
7 Maharashtra Government announced
to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi
i Maharashtra Government announced to
rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom
fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak
ii The demand was raised by the
Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They
demanded that the spot at Chowpatty
where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and
where a garden stands now should be
called Swaraj Bhoomi
iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and
most famous beach of Mumbai
Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was
called Chau-pati because of four channels
of water that existed there
8 National Air Quality Index to debut in
April
i The environment ministry will be
launching the National Air Quality Index a
simple composite and easy to
understand measure of air quality on
April 6
ii The index will measure the eight major
pollutants that impact health - particulate
matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen
dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon
monoxide ammonia and lead - and
disseminate information on associated
health risks through a colour-coded easy
to identify format
iii Each colour will indicate a level of the
index There are six levels Good
Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor
Very Poor and Severe
9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India
in semi-final
i Australia defeated Pakistan by six
wickets to enter the semi-finals of the
cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova
ii Shane Watson made the most of an
early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-
wicket win over Pakistan with an
unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup
quarterfinals
ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but
was all out for 213 in the last over with
recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking
435 for Australia
iii Australia will play defending champion
India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th
March 2015
Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015
1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan
Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
i The Union Cabinet has approved the
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth
across the country
ii Decision in this regard was taken in the
Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime
Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi
iii The PMKVY Scheme will be
implemented by the Union Ministry of
Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
through the National Skill Development
Corporation (NSDC)
iv The target for skil ling under the
scheme will be associated with Union
Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such
as Make in India Digital India Swachh
Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar
Mission
2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to
be women Government
i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per
cent reservation for woman in the lower
levels of police units of the seven Union
Territories (UTs) including Delhi
ii The move aims at increasing
representation of women in police and to
make the force gender sensitive
iii This reservation for women will be
applicable in each category (SCSTOBC
and others) through direct recruitment in
non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to
sub-inspectors
3 International Day of Forests observed
i International Day of Forests was
observed on 21 March 2015 with the
theme Forests and Climate Change
ii The theme highlights forest-based
solutions to address climate change
mitigation and adaptation and more
broadly forests and sustainable
development
iii The day provides a platform to raise
awareness of the importance of all types
of forests and of trees outside forests The
day is also used to communicate the vital
role forests play in poverty eradication
environmental sustainability and food
security
4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand
Ambassador for Campaign against
Hepatitis B
i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in
as the brand ambassador for Union
Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis
B a critical public problem in India
ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand
ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against
Hepatitis B after his successful stint as
UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of
pulse polio campaign in India
iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will
be launched in April 2015 The campaign
is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos
ambitious child immunization programme
named Mission Indradhanush against
seven vaccine-preventable diseases
5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq
Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket
i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and
Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day
International (ODI) format of cricket
ii They retired after the World Cup
quarter-final match against Australia
played at Adelaide Australia In the
quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-
wickets
iii Though Misbah will continue to play in
the Test matches but Afridi will feature
only in T20 format of the cricket
6 World Sparrow Day observed
i The World Sparrow Day was observed
globally on 20 March 2015 with the
theme I Love Sparrows The theme has
been inspired by the hope that more and
more of us will celebrate the relationship
between People and Sparrows
ii The day is designated to raise
awareness of the house sparrow and
other common birds to urban
environments and of threats to their
populations
7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill
double ton powers New Zealand to
massive win over West Indies
i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent
the ball soaring and the records tumbling
by striking a cricket World Cup record of
237 not out to set up his teams crushing
143-run victory over West Indies in the
last quarter-final
ii Guptill became the first New Zealander
to score consecutive World Cup centuries
bettered his own national record of 189
not out then overtook Chris Gayles World
Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe
at the current tournament His innings
took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries
and 11 sixes
iii The Match made Guptill the first New
Zealander to score centuries in
consecutive World Cup innings after
having made 105 against Bangladesh
Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015
1 Nation observes Martyrs Day
i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs
Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat
Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were
hanged to death on this very day in
1931
ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after
his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for
Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he
paid his respects to freedom fighters
Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev
iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three
martyrs were unceremoniously
cremated by the British after their
hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931
2 World Water Day 2015 observed with
the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was
globally observed on 22 March 2015
with the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks
about how water links to all areas we
need to consider creating the future we
want
iii WWD is celebrated every year to
make a difference for the members of
the global population who suffer from
water related issues Itrsquos a day to
prepare for how we manage water in the
future
iv Facts about the water crisis
Roughly 75 of all industrial water
withdrawals are used for energy production
There are 658 million people living
without access to water in Africa
By 2035 the global energy demand is
projected to grow by more than one-third
Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking
water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year
globally which is 2300 people per day
3 SEBI bars three companies from
mobilising public money
i Securities and Exchange Board of India
(SEBI) has barred three companies from
raising funds from the public with
immediate effect
ii SEBI said these companies collectively
garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to
12000 investors through issuance of
securities and prima facie violated
various provisions of the Companies Act
iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon
Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd
and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash
issued securities to over 50 persons
each which under the rules made it a
public issue
4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs
900-crore deal
i Infosys and Accenture have entered
the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore
($150 million) IT outsourcing contract
from Australia-based financial services
provider Macquarie Group
ii Macquarie provides banking financial
advisory investment and funds
management services
iii It employs more than 13900 people
in 28 countries
iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-
Headstrong are some of Macquaries
incumbent IT service providers
5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan
Yew dead
i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime
minister and architect of the tiny
Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise
from British tropical outpost to global
trade and financial centre rested in
peaceHe was aged 91
ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples
Action Party (PAP) which has ruled
Singapore since 1959 and led the newly
born country when it was separated
from Malaysia in 1965
iii He stepped down as prime minister in
1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong
but remained influential as senior
minister in Gohs cabinet
6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015
Stockholm Water Prize Laureate
i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh
was named as the 2015 Stockholm
Water Prize Laureate
ii He was acknowledged for for his
innovative water restoration efforts
improving water security in rural India
and for showing extraordinary courage
and determination in his quest to
improve the living conditions for those
most in need
iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works
in the Indian state of Rajasthan The
results of his work are without equal in
close cooperation with local residents
he and his organization have revived
several rivers brought water and life
back to a thousand villages and given
hope to countless people
7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel
producer overtakes US
i India has become the third-largest
steel producer in the world by
overtaking United States (US) in first two
months of year 2015
ii It was revealed in the Data compiled
by World Steel Association (WSA)
iii Indiarsquos production in first two months
i e January- February of 2015 was 1456
million tonnes (MT)
iv China tops in steel production and
accounts for nearly half of the global
steel production During this period
China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan
is the second-largest steel producer and
has reported a total production of 174
MT
8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 held in Jaipur
i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 was held in Jaipur for three days
from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015
ii It was organised by India Foundation
in association with the Sardar Patel
University of Police Security and Criminal
Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan
iii The central theme of the Conference
is Integrated Approach to Counter-
Terrorism
9 Indian Wells Tennis championship
i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6
7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas
Open final at Indian Wells
ii World number one Novak Djokovic
recovered from a second-set battle to
beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in
the BNP Paribas Open final
iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have
completed a dream first tournament
together beating Ekaterina Makarova
and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the
BNP Paribas Open womens doubles
title
Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015
1 Section 66 A of IT Act
unconstitutional Supreme Court rules
i The Supreme Court struck down
Section 66 A of the Information and
Technology Act which allows police to
arrest people for posting offensive
content on the internet
ii The bench said the publics right to
know is directly affected by Section 66 A
and the Section clearly affects the right
to freedom of speech and expression
enshrined under the Constitution of
India
iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar
and RF Nariman had on 26 February
reserved its judgement on one of the
most controversial issues regarding the
freedom of expression that the court has
had to deal with in recent times
iv The government said it did not want
to curtail the freedom of speech and
expression but contended that the cyber
space could not be allowed to remain
unregulated
2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb
Phalke Award
i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose
nuanced acts in memorable films like
ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo
ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated
Hindi film buffs will be conferred the
Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014
ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the
46th winner of the honour conferred by
the government for outstanding
contribution to the growth and
development of Indian Cinema
iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production
house Film Valas which produced
critically acclaimed fi lms such as
ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36
Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo
(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)
3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-
16 ADB
i The Asian Development Bank
projected Indias growth rate to surpass
China and improve to 78 per cent in
next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in
2016-17
ii The Asian Development Outlook an
annual publication of the ADB said
Indias growth and investor confidence
will improve on the back of
governments structural reform agenda
and improved external demand
iii It forecast that Indias growth will
improve from 74 per cent in current
fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and
further to 82 per cent in 2016-17
4 World Tuberculosis Day observed
i The President of India Shri Pranab
Mukherjee gave message to the nation
on the occasion of World Tuberculosis
Day which is observed every year on
March 24
ii In India National Tuberculosis Control
Programme has been able to test 86
million persons treat 19 million patients
and save 34 mill ion lives since its
inception in 1993
iii TB is a major health problem which
afflicts mainly the young and working
population of our country
IV It is unfortunate that in India even
today one person dies every two
minutes due to this menacing disease
5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15
announced -
i The awards will be given by President
Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New
Delhi
ii The awardees are -
Category Winner
Best Actor Sanchari Vijay
(Nanu Avanalla
Avalu)
Best Actress kangana ranaut
(Queen)
Best Director Srijith Mukerjee
(Chotushkone)
Entertainment
Film
Mary Kom
Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)
Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj
Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh
Singer (Female ) Utara
Unnikrishnan
6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six
months
i The Indian Space Research
Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter
Mission was extended for another six
months to further explore the Red
Planet and its atmosphere
ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has
sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than
it was intended earlier
iii The historic mission has completed six
months of orbiting the Red Planet India
also became the first country to have
entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in
its maiden attempt
7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis
advance to maiden final with 4-wicket
win
i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s
brilliant 84 not out capped with a
stunning six off the penultimate ball saw
New Zealand to a four-wicket win over
the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup
semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park
ii NewZealand faced a revised target of
298 under the DuckworthLewis method
after South Africa made 281 for five in
43 overs
iii South Africa struggling to throw off
their unwanted choker tag have now
failed to win all four World Cup semi -
finals they have contested
iv Newzealand will now play with the
winner of the second semi final between
India and Australia
Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015
1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative
with Twitter Samvad
i The Union government launched a new
platform in association with Twitter for
direct communication among leaders
government agencies and citizens through
tweets and text messages helping boost
e-governance plans
ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of
curated Tweets will be delivered every
day from the accounts of the government
and the leaders to mobi le-phone users
across the country as text messages
iii The service can come in handy during
emergencies as government agencies can
share live updates even time-sensitive
information on law and order or rescue
2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-
paid debit card service
i Railway passengers can now book their
tickets do shopping and pay service bills
using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC
launched the debit card service here
today
ii The service was launched by the Indian
Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union
Bank of India and the National Payment
Corporation of India
iii RuPay is Indias own card payment
gateway network like Visa and Master
Card and provides an alternative system
for banks to provide a debit card service
3 Man Booker International prize 2015
shortlist announced
i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was
shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker
International Prize He is the only Indian
among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the
prize
ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh
had narrowly missed out on the Booker
Prize back in 2008 when he was
shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies
iii The international version of the
popular literary prize to be held in
London on May 19 is awarded every two
years to a living author who has published
fiction either originally in English or whose
work is generally available in translation in
the English language
4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-
2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad
i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli
inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar
Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial
Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th
state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat
postal circle
ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special
cover on River front and a book
Collectors guide to british India bazaar
card- Edwardian amp Georgian period
written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar
iii This exhibition will run from 24 March
to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the
Gujarat Postal Circle with the active
support of philatelic associations of
Gujarat
5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab
Haryana among 17 approved
i Union Government has approved 17
mega food parks for food processing
across the country
ii It was announced by Union Cabi net
Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat
Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7
parks have been allotted to state agencies
whereas 10 to private players in 11 states
iii These food parks will attract
more INVESTMENT in the concerned
states and generate employment
opportunities It will also benefit five lakh
farmers who are suffering due to lack of
storage and proper transport system
6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane
Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for
Environmental Achievement 2015
i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US
Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named
for the Tyler Prize for Environmental
Achievement 2015
ii They were named for the award for
their leadership and engagement in the
development of conservation and
sustainability policies in the United States
India and internationally
iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize
Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the
200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will
receive a GOLD medallion at a private
ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on
24 April 2015
7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj
awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was
awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
ii He was presented the award by
Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister
Surendra Patwa at a function held in
Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
iii He is among the renowned poets and
authors in Hindi literature and also is a
famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan
iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is
instituted by the Government of Madhya
Pradesh in the memory of late renowned
poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The
Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a
shawl and a citation
8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in
Australia
i Scientists at Australian National
University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest
asteroid impact zone in the Warburton
Basin of central Australia
ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian
National University (ANU) School of
Archaeology and Anthropology was the
lead author of the study
iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide
area is buried deep in the earths crust
and consists of two separate impact scars
The asteroid broke into two before it hit
with each fragment more than 10km
across
Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015
1 Vikas Swarup to be new
spokesperson of External Affairs
Ministry
i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)
officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup
of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the
new spokesperson of the Ministry of
External Affairs
ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog
Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was
based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut
novel ldquoQampArdquo
iii The third edition of the summit is
scheduled to take place in India on
October 29
2 Web Ratna Awards to honour
eGovernance initiatives
i National Informatics Centre (NIC)
under the ambit of India Portal
(httpindiagovin) organised the third
edition of Web Ratna Awards
ii For Innovative Use of Technology
MKisan‐Government of India Portal for
Farmer Centric Services won the
Platinum Award
iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category
Platinum Award was bagged by Passport
Seva Project
iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique
initiative has contributed to the overall
increase in quality and quantity of web
presence of various government
departments across the country
3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma
won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel
Family Life
i He was presented with the winner
trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio
Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at
the awards ceremony held in London
ii His novel Family Life was one among
the eight books shortlisted from 80
works of fiction and was chosen as the
best fiction published in the UK in 2014
by the 235 writers and critics who
constitute the Folio Academy
iii Family Life is an autobiographical
story of an immigrant family floundering
in America The book tells the story of
Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to
the United States as a child in the late
1970s When Ajays brother has a life-
changing accident it shatters his familys
new life
About The Folio Prize
The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014
The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form
genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language
book prize open to writers from all over the world
In 2014 American short story writer
George Saunders became the first
winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December
4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the
Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters
of France
Bharti Khers Bindi Art
21
i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March
2015 was conferred with the Knight of
the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier
dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This
is the highest cultural award of France
ii She was awarded for her contribution
in contemporary art landscape Khers
artworks span several mediums like
painting sculpture and installation
iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause
which is a 14 feet high sculptural
interpretation of the heart of the blue
sperm whale is among the finest works
from the experiment
iv The French government distinction
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight
of the Order of Arts and Letters) is
conferred on persons who have
distinguished themselves by their
creativity in the field of art culture and
literature or for their contribution to the
influence of arts in France and
throughout the world
5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the
youngest Archer to enter India Book of
Records
i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani
Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24
March 2015 entered the India Book of
Records She entered the list of records
by scoring 388 points in the recurve
segment in two distances seven and five
meters at the Volga Archery Academy in
Vijayawada
ii At the time of entering the India Book
of Records she was nine days less than
three years
iii She shot 36 arrows each from five
metres and seven metres to score 388
points in presence of judges from the
India Book of Records and the Archery
Association of India (AAI)
iv Shivani is the youngest sister of
Cherukuri Lenin former international
archery champion and archery coach
who died in a road accident in 2010 She
was trained at the Volga Archery Institute
run by her father Cherukuri
Satyanarayana
6 TCL partners with Indosat to make
inroads into Indonesia
i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly
VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm
Indosat to provide a wide range of
technology and communication solutions
for enterprises in Indonesia and to make
inroads into that region
ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos
extensive regional coverage and expertise
with Tata Communicationsrsquo global
connectivity and managed service
capabilities to design a comprehensive
portfolio of services for the Indonesian
market
iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the
Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to
reach $1409 billion out of which telecom
services will account for $496 bill ion
7 India decimated Australia through to
finals
i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as
they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by
Australia in their World Cup semifinal at
the Sydney Cricket Ground
ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329
runs India were bowled out for 233 runs
in 465 overs
iii Steven Smiths brilliant century
propped up Australia before Indian
bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but
the hosts still managed to post a
commanding 3287
iv Australia will now meet New Zealand
in the finals on 29th of March
Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015
India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and
investment
i India and Qatar have signed six pacts
including agreements and Memorandum of
Understanding (MoUs) to increase
commercial and economic exchanges
between both nations
ii These pacts were signed after Emir of
Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held
extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra
Modi
List of Agreements MoUs signed between
both nations
Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed
Persons
MoU for Cooperation in the field of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
MoU between Union Ministry of
Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for
Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute
of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar
MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio
Agreement for Mutual Cooperation
and Exchange of News
NITI Aayog to set up working group on
Centrally Sponsored Schemes
i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to
prepare a draft report on how to make
implementation of Centrally Sponsored
Schemes (CSS) more effective
ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be
the head of the working group prepare a
draft report on th e suggestions made by
various Chief Ministers in the meeting
iii After the first meeting of the Governing
Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of
Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill
Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan
President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari
Vajpayeev
i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
has been conferred with Indias highest
civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the
President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his
residence
22
ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime
Minister Narendra Modi also attended the
ceremony
iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress
leader to serve India for a full five year term
from 1999 to 2004
NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11
years of marathon on Mars
i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the
first human-made vehicle that has completed
11 years marathon in a record time
ii It is the first time that a robot has
exceeded the distance of a marathon on
another worlds surface
iii The robot which is accessed by solar
power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in
January 2004 and in these 11 years it
completed 153-foot drive
Reliance Communications acquires spectrum
in 11 circles
i Reliance Communications part of the Anil
Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-
up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles
ii The company with this acquisition has
become Indiarsquos first and only operator with
nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850
MHz spectrum
iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum
in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh
and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and
northeast
iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and
1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum
expiry circles
KM Mani appointed as chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on
GST
i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was
appointed as the Chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance
Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by
the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March
2015
ii The post was vacant since the former
Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim quit the position after the
defeat of National Conference in the JampK
Assembly elections held in December 2014
iii GST is intended to be implemented from
01 April 2016 as announced by the Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16
budget speech The Constitution (122nd
Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been
pending in the Lok Sabha since December
2014
Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay
Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell
functioning
i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted
a Committee to review the existing Public
Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway
Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as
its head
ii The Committee will recommend measures
needed to make the PPP Cell more customer
friendly effective and result oriented
iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway
Board will be the Nodal Directorate for
functioning of the Committee While the
Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway
Board will be the Secretary to the Committee
Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial
Officer of Google
i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest
search engine giant Google
ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had
announced his retirement on 10 March 2015
and assume charge on 26 May 2015
iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to
Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google
iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was
working as CFO at Morgan Stanley
Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015
Book titled Food for All written by Uma
Lele
i The book will be published by Oxford
University Press The book surveys the
food and agricultural development
assistance delivered by five major
international organizations since their
establishment to gauges their relevance
effec tiveness and impacts in a
dramatically changed world
ii The five organisations surveyed by the
book are the World Bank Group Food
and Agriculture Organization World Food
Programme International Fund for
Agricultural Development and
Consultative Group for International
Agricultural Research
iii The book is the result of a meeting
convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation in October 2010 to explore
how to address the challenges and
opportunities of the global food and
agriculture system
About the Author
Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University
and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and
implementation policy analysis and program evaluation
She is a former senior adviser to the
World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development
CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year
Award 2014
i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the
Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The
award recognises the remarkable
achievements and contributions of
Indians who worked tirelessly towards
strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014
ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award
is presented annually to various Indians
for their work in their respective fields
The awards are presented in various
categories of Politics Sports Business
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
ending to their final ODI match of their
glorious careers
ii The duo had already called time on
their respective ODI careers before the
50-over showpiece event and it all ended
on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri
Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss
to South Africa in the quarterfinal
iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored
14234 runs in 404 ODIs
iv Jayawardene who had already quit the
longest format now bows out of the
international scene after a career that
started in 1997 He leaves with 17838
first-class runs to his name 11814 of
them in 149 Test matches He played 448
ODIs accumulating 12650 runs
Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015
1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by
France Germany Italy
i Three nations from European Union
(EU) France Germany and Italy have
agreed to join the China-backed Asian
Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)
after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to
join the bank
ii If these western nations join the bank
the total number of the bankrsquos member
states including India will go up to 30
iii It should be noted that UK was the first
Western country to join the bank and also
first nation to disregard the reservations
expressed by the United States (US) which
had raised concerns over banks
transparency
Note AIIB is an international financial
institution proposed by China which seeks
to provide support to infrastructure
projects in Asia It is expected to be
operational by the end 2015 and its
headquarters will be located at Beijing
2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead
Kaya Kalp panel
i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has
roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to
head a new innovation council called
ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn
around the ailing state-run rail network
ii Former Comptroller and Auditor
General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member
of the innovation council which will also
include the general secretaries of the two
major railway unions
3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial
Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction
i India will host the seventh Asian
Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016
ii This was announced by Home Minister
of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN
World Conference on Disaster Risk
Reduction held in Sendai Japan
iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in
collaboration with the United Nations
Office for Disaster Risk Reduction
(UNISDR)
4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates
from May 1 2015 EC
i Election Commission has announced
that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)
and ballot papers will carry photographs
of candidates from 1 May 2015
ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters
being misled by several namesakes in the
election fray
iii In this regard EC has issued an order to
all political parties and State Chief
Electoral Officers for implementation
5 Kerala to host its first global
conference on gender equality
i The Gender Park an institution under
the state department of Social Justice is
organising the three-day International
Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)
here with the support of UN Women from
November 12-14
ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first
such large-scale exercise in creating a
space to share knowledge and global
experiences in reducing gender
inequalities
iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is
the core theme of the conferenc e that will
discuss issues ranging from citizenship
globalisation work governance health
and education to masculinities disability
and the role of media
6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air
Astra Missile
i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond
Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra
was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30
fighter aircraft
ii The test was undertaken at the
Integrated Test Range located at
Chandipur in Odisha
iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion
navigation guidance and separation from
the aircraft were also successfully tested
iv The Missile is indigenously developed
by Defence Research and Development
Organisation (DRDO)
v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -
weather missile and can be launched from
different altitudes
7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK
assembly Speaker
i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously
elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly
of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)
ii The motion to elect the speaker of
assembly was moved by State Minister for
Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs
Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy
Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh
iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as
there was no one from the Opposition
going against the motion He will replace
the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of
National Conference
iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata
Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar
constituency in Jammu district He is the
first time MLA to state assembly
8 India storm into semi-finals by
thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs
i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful
century as defending champions India
stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC
Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless
Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided
contest here today
ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off
126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth
wicket stand in only 155 overs with the
belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were
able to post a commendable 302 for six
after opting to bat at the MCG
iii India will now meet the winner of the
third quarter-final between Australia and
Pakistan at Sydney on March 26
iv The victory took the tally of Indias
successive World Cup victories to 11
including four in the last edition as it was
yet another easy outing for the title
contenders
Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015
1 Union Government launches BIRAC
AcE Fund to accelerate growth of
entrepreneurs in Biotechnology
i Union Government launched
Biotechnology Industry Research
Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to
accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in
Biotechnology
ii It was announced by Minister of State
(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)
and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the
occasion of the third foundation day of
BIRAC in New Delhi
iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address
the pressing needs of accelerating the
growth of entrepreneurs in the field of
Biotechnology
iv This equity fund will be operated by
BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)
under the aegis Department of
Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of
Science and Technology
2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released
i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book
entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy
ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released
ii The book was released by Lok Sabha
Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first
copy was presented to the President
Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in
Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi
iii The book features an account of the
parliamentary diplomacy and its role in
furthering foreign policy and
strengthening international relations
iv It is also a collection of select speeches
and reports by Kumar during her stint as
Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian
parliamentary delegations at several
international fora
3 Former Australian PM dies
i Former Australian Prime Minister
Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84
ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between
1975 and 1983 died after a short illness
iii He became its leader in controversial
circumstances after the unprecedented
dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam
iv He championed the rights of
Indigenous Australians and refugees a
stance that put him on a collision course
with his own party in later life
4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named
as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society
i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman
Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as
President Elect of the Royal Society
ii His appointment was confirmed by the
societyrsquos council meet and will assume the
charge on 1 December 2015
iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir
Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in
2010 and will step down after the
customary 5-year term
iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded
Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering
the precise structure of ribosomes
5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously
elected Maharashtra Legislative Council
Chairman
i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was
unanimously elected as the Legislative
Council Chairman even as the Congress
and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates
from the fray
ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist
Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had
nominated its spokesperson Neelam
Gorhe
6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud
detection system upgrade
i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro
Tech Mahindra and five other companies
have evinced interest in assisting the
Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
in upgradation of its fraud detection
systems
ii The markets watchdog is planning to
expand the capacity of its Data
Warehousing and Business Intell igence
System (DWBIS) installed at data centres
in Mumbai and Chennai
iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of
trade data to identify possible violations
such as insider trading share price
manipulation front running and pump-
and-dump scams
7 Maharashtra Government announced
to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi
i Maharashtra Government announced to
rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom
fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak
ii The demand was raised by the
Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They
demanded that the spot at Chowpatty
where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and
where a garden stands now should be
called Swaraj Bhoomi
iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and
most famous beach of Mumbai
Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was
called Chau-pati because of four channels
of water that existed there
8 National Air Quality Index to debut in
April
i The environment ministry will be
launching the National Air Quality Index a
simple composite and easy to
understand measure of air quality on
April 6
ii The index will measure the eight major
pollutants that impact health - particulate
matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen
dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon
monoxide ammonia and lead - and
disseminate information on associated
health risks through a colour-coded easy
to identify format
iii Each colour will indicate a level of the
index There are six levels Good
Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor
Very Poor and Severe
9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India
in semi-final
i Australia defeated Pakistan by six
wickets to enter the semi-finals of the
cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova
ii Shane Watson made the most of an
early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-
wicket win over Pakistan with an
unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup
quarterfinals
ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but
was all out for 213 in the last over with
recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking
435 for Australia
iii Australia will play defending champion
India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th
March 2015
Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015
1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan
Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
i The Union Cabinet has approved the
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth
across the country
ii Decision in this regard was taken in the
Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime
Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi
iii The PMKVY Scheme will be
implemented by the Union Ministry of
Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
through the National Skill Development
Corporation (NSDC)
iv The target for skil ling under the
scheme will be associated with Union
Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such
as Make in India Digital India Swachh
Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar
Mission
2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to
be women Government
i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per
cent reservation for woman in the lower
levels of police units of the seven Union
Territories (UTs) including Delhi
ii The move aims at increasing
representation of women in police and to
make the force gender sensitive
iii This reservation for women will be
applicable in each category (SCSTOBC
and others) through direct recruitment in
non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to
sub-inspectors
3 International Day of Forests observed
i International Day of Forests was
observed on 21 March 2015 with the
theme Forests and Climate Change
ii The theme highlights forest-based
solutions to address climate change
mitigation and adaptation and more
broadly forests and sustainable
development
iii The day provides a platform to raise
awareness of the importance of all types
of forests and of trees outside forests The
day is also used to communicate the vital
role forests play in poverty eradication
environmental sustainability and food
security
4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand
Ambassador for Campaign against
Hepatitis B
i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in
as the brand ambassador for Union
Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis
B a critical public problem in India
ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand
ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against
Hepatitis B after his successful stint as
UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of
pulse polio campaign in India
iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will
be launched in April 2015 The campaign
is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos
ambitious child immunization programme
named Mission Indradhanush against
seven vaccine-preventable diseases
5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq
Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket
i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and
Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day
International (ODI) format of cricket
ii They retired after the World Cup
quarter-final match against Australia
played at Adelaide Australia In the
quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-
wickets
iii Though Misbah will continue to play in
the Test matches but Afridi will feature
only in T20 format of the cricket
6 World Sparrow Day observed
i The World Sparrow Day was observed
globally on 20 March 2015 with the
theme I Love Sparrows The theme has
been inspired by the hope that more and
more of us will celebrate the relationship
between People and Sparrows
ii The day is designated to raise
awareness of the house sparrow and
other common birds to urban
environments and of threats to their
populations
7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill
double ton powers New Zealand to
massive win over West Indies
i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent
the ball soaring and the records tumbling
by striking a cricket World Cup record of
237 not out to set up his teams crushing
143-run victory over West Indies in the
last quarter-final
ii Guptill became the first New Zealander
to score consecutive World Cup centuries
bettered his own national record of 189
not out then overtook Chris Gayles World
Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe
at the current tournament His innings
took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries
and 11 sixes
iii The Match made Guptill the first New
Zealander to score centuries in
consecutive World Cup innings after
having made 105 against Bangladesh
Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015
1 Nation observes Martyrs Day
i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs
Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat
Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were
hanged to death on this very day in
1931
ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after
his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for
Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he
paid his respects to freedom fighters
Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev
iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three
martyrs were unceremoniously
cremated by the British after their
hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931
2 World Water Day 2015 observed with
the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was
globally observed on 22 March 2015
with the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks
about how water links to all areas we
need to consider creating the future we
want
iii WWD is celebrated every year to
make a difference for the members of
the global population who suffer from
water related issues Itrsquos a day to
prepare for how we manage water in the
future
iv Facts about the water crisis
Roughly 75 of all industrial water
withdrawals are used for energy production
There are 658 million people living
without access to water in Africa
By 2035 the global energy demand is
projected to grow by more than one-third
Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking
water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year
globally which is 2300 people per day
3 SEBI bars three companies from
mobilising public money
i Securities and Exchange Board of India
(SEBI) has barred three companies from
raising funds from the public with
immediate effect
ii SEBI said these companies collectively
garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to
12000 investors through issuance of
securities and prima facie violated
various provisions of the Companies Act
iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon
Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd
and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash
issued securities to over 50 persons
each which under the rules made it a
public issue
4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs
900-crore deal
i Infosys and Accenture have entered
the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore
($150 million) IT outsourcing contract
from Australia-based financial services
provider Macquarie Group
ii Macquarie provides banking financial
advisory investment and funds
management services
iii It employs more than 13900 people
in 28 countries
iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-
Headstrong are some of Macquaries
incumbent IT service providers
5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan
Yew dead
i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime
minister and architect of the tiny
Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise
from British tropical outpost to global
trade and financial centre rested in
peaceHe was aged 91
ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples
Action Party (PAP) which has ruled
Singapore since 1959 and led the newly
born country when it was separated
from Malaysia in 1965
iii He stepped down as prime minister in
1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong
but remained influential as senior
minister in Gohs cabinet
6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015
Stockholm Water Prize Laureate
i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh
was named as the 2015 Stockholm
Water Prize Laureate
ii He was acknowledged for for his
innovative water restoration efforts
improving water security in rural India
and for showing extraordinary courage
and determination in his quest to
improve the living conditions for those
most in need
iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works
in the Indian state of Rajasthan The
results of his work are without equal in
close cooperation with local residents
he and his organization have revived
several rivers brought water and life
back to a thousand villages and given
hope to countless people
7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel
producer overtakes US
i India has become the third-largest
steel producer in the world by
overtaking United States (US) in first two
months of year 2015
ii It was revealed in the Data compiled
by World Steel Association (WSA)
iii Indiarsquos production in first two months
i e January- February of 2015 was 1456
million tonnes (MT)
iv China tops in steel production and
accounts for nearly half of the global
steel production During this period
China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan
is the second-largest steel producer and
has reported a total production of 174
MT
8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 held in Jaipur
i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 was held in Jaipur for three days
from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015
ii It was organised by India Foundation
in association with the Sardar Patel
University of Police Security and Criminal
Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan
iii The central theme of the Conference
is Integrated Approach to Counter-
Terrorism
9 Indian Wells Tennis championship
i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6
7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas
Open final at Indian Wells
ii World number one Novak Djokovic
recovered from a second-set battle to
beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in
the BNP Paribas Open final
iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have
completed a dream first tournament
together beating Ekaterina Makarova
and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the
BNP Paribas Open womens doubles
title
Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015
1 Section 66 A of IT Act
unconstitutional Supreme Court rules
i The Supreme Court struck down
Section 66 A of the Information and
Technology Act which allows police to
arrest people for posting offensive
content on the internet
ii The bench said the publics right to
know is directly affected by Section 66 A
and the Section clearly affects the right
to freedom of speech and expression
enshrined under the Constitution of
India
iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar
and RF Nariman had on 26 February
reserved its judgement on one of the
most controversial issues regarding the
freedom of expression that the court has
had to deal with in recent times
iv The government said it did not want
to curtail the freedom of speech and
expression but contended that the cyber
space could not be allowed to remain
unregulated
2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb
Phalke Award
i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose
nuanced acts in memorable films like
ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo
ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated
Hindi film buffs will be conferred the
Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014
ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the
46th winner of the honour conferred by
the government for outstanding
contribution to the growth and
development of Indian Cinema
iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production
house Film Valas which produced
critically acclaimed fi lms such as
ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36
Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo
(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)
3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-
16 ADB
i The Asian Development Bank
projected Indias growth rate to surpass
China and improve to 78 per cent in
next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in
2016-17
ii The Asian Development Outlook an
annual publication of the ADB said
Indias growth and investor confidence
will improve on the back of
governments structural reform agenda
and improved external demand
iii It forecast that Indias growth will
improve from 74 per cent in current
fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and
further to 82 per cent in 2016-17
4 World Tuberculosis Day observed
i The President of India Shri Pranab
Mukherjee gave message to the nation
on the occasion of World Tuberculosis
Day which is observed every year on
March 24
ii In India National Tuberculosis Control
Programme has been able to test 86
million persons treat 19 million patients
and save 34 mill ion lives since its
inception in 1993
iii TB is a major health problem which
afflicts mainly the young and working
population of our country
IV It is unfortunate that in India even
today one person dies every two
minutes due to this menacing disease
5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15
announced -
i The awards will be given by President
Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New
Delhi
ii The awardees are -
Category Winner
Best Actor Sanchari Vijay
(Nanu Avanalla
Avalu)
Best Actress kangana ranaut
(Queen)
Best Director Srijith Mukerjee
(Chotushkone)
Entertainment
Film
Mary Kom
Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)
Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj
Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh
Singer (Female ) Utara
Unnikrishnan
6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six
months
i The Indian Space Research
Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter
Mission was extended for another six
months to further explore the Red
Planet and its atmosphere
ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has
sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than
it was intended earlier
iii The historic mission has completed six
months of orbiting the Red Planet India
also became the first country to have
entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in
its maiden attempt
7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis
advance to maiden final with 4-wicket
win
i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s
brilliant 84 not out capped with a
stunning six off the penultimate ball saw
New Zealand to a four-wicket win over
the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup
semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park
ii NewZealand faced a revised target of
298 under the DuckworthLewis method
after South Africa made 281 for five in
43 overs
iii South Africa struggling to throw off
their unwanted choker tag have now
failed to win all four World Cup semi -
finals they have contested
iv Newzealand will now play with the
winner of the second semi final between
India and Australia
Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015
1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative
with Twitter Samvad
i The Union government launched a new
platform in association with Twitter for
direct communication among leaders
government agencies and citizens through
tweets and text messages helping boost
e-governance plans
ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of
curated Tweets will be delivered every
day from the accounts of the government
and the leaders to mobi le-phone users
across the country as text messages
iii The service can come in handy during
emergencies as government agencies can
share live updates even time-sensitive
information on law and order or rescue
2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-
paid debit card service
i Railway passengers can now book their
tickets do shopping and pay service bills
using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC
launched the debit card service here
today
ii The service was launched by the Indian
Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union
Bank of India and the National Payment
Corporation of India
iii RuPay is Indias own card payment
gateway network like Visa and Master
Card and provides an alternative system
for banks to provide a debit card service
3 Man Booker International prize 2015
shortlist announced
i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was
shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker
International Prize He is the only Indian
among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the
prize
ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh
had narrowly missed out on the Booker
Prize back in 2008 when he was
shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies
iii The international version of the
popular literary prize to be held in
London on May 19 is awarded every two
years to a living author who has published
fiction either originally in English or whose
work is generally available in translation in
the English language
4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-
2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad
i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli
inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar
Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial
Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th
state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat
postal circle
ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special
cover on River front and a book
Collectors guide to british India bazaar
card- Edwardian amp Georgian period
written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar
iii This exhibition will run from 24 March
to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the
Gujarat Postal Circle with the active
support of philatelic associations of
Gujarat
5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab
Haryana among 17 approved
i Union Government has approved 17
mega food parks for food processing
across the country
ii It was announced by Union Cabi net
Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat
Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7
parks have been allotted to state agencies
whereas 10 to private players in 11 states
iii These food parks will attract
more INVESTMENT in the concerned
states and generate employment
opportunities It will also benefit five lakh
farmers who are suffering due to lack of
storage and proper transport system
6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane
Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for
Environmental Achievement 2015
i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US
Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named
for the Tyler Prize for Environmental
Achievement 2015
ii They were named for the award for
their leadership and engagement in the
development of conservation and
sustainability policies in the United States
India and internationally
iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize
Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the
200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will
receive a GOLD medallion at a private
ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on
24 April 2015
7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj
awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was
awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
ii He was presented the award by
Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister
Surendra Patwa at a function held in
Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
iii He is among the renowned poets and
authors in Hindi literature and also is a
famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan
iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is
instituted by the Government of Madhya
Pradesh in the memory of late renowned
poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The
Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a
shawl and a citation
8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in
Australia
i Scientists at Australian National
University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest
asteroid impact zone in the Warburton
Basin of central Australia
ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian
National University (ANU) School of
Archaeology and Anthropology was the
lead author of the study
iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide
area is buried deep in the earths crust
and consists of two separate impact scars
The asteroid broke into two before it hit
with each fragment more than 10km
across
Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015
1 Vikas Swarup to be new
spokesperson of External Affairs
Ministry
i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)
officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup
of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the
new spokesperson of the Ministry of
External Affairs
ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog
Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was
based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut
novel ldquoQampArdquo
iii The third edition of the summit is
scheduled to take place in India on
October 29
2 Web Ratna Awards to honour
eGovernance initiatives
i National Informatics Centre (NIC)
under the ambit of India Portal
(httpindiagovin) organised the third
edition of Web Ratna Awards
ii For Innovative Use of Technology
MKisan‐Government of India Portal for
Farmer Centric Services won the
Platinum Award
iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category
Platinum Award was bagged by Passport
Seva Project
iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique
initiative has contributed to the overall
increase in quality and quantity of web
presence of various government
departments across the country
3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma
won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel
Family Life
i He was presented with the winner
trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio
Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at
the awards ceremony held in London
ii His novel Family Life was one among
the eight books shortlisted from 80
works of fiction and was chosen as the
best fiction published in the UK in 2014
by the 235 writers and critics who
constitute the Folio Academy
iii Family Life is an autobiographical
story of an immigrant family floundering
in America The book tells the story of
Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to
the United States as a child in the late
1970s When Ajays brother has a life-
changing accident it shatters his familys
new life
About The Folio Prize
The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014
The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form
genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language
book prize open to writers from all over the world
In 2014 American short story writer
George Saunders became the first
winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December
4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the
Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters
of France
Bharti Khers Bindi Art
21
i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March
2015 was conferred with the Knight of
the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier
dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This
is the highest cultural award of France
ii She was awarded for her contribution
in contemporary art landscape Khers
artworks span several mediums like
painting sculpture and installation
iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause
which is a 14 feet high sculptural
interpretation of the heart of the blue
sperm whale is among the finest works
from the experiment
iv The French government distinction
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight
of the Order of Arts and Letters) is
conferred on persons who have
distinguished themselves by their
creativity in the field of art culture and
literature or for their contribution to the
influence of arts in France and
throughout the world
5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the
youngest Archer to enter India Book of
Records
i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani
Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24
March 2015 entered the India Book of
Records She entered the list of records
by scoring 388 points in the recurve
segment in two distances seven and five
meters at the Volga Archery Academy in
Vijayawada
ii At the time of entering the India Book
of Records she was nine days less than
three years
iii She shot 36 arrows each from five
metres and seven metres to score 388
points in presence of judges from the
India Book of Records and the Archery
Association of India (AAI)
iv Shivani is the youngest sister of
Cherukuri Lenin former international
archery champion and archery coach
who died in a road accident in 2010 She
was trained at the Volga Archery Institute
run by her father Cherukuri
Satyanarayana
6 TCL partners with Indosat to make
inroads into Indonesia
i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly
VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm
Indosat to provide a wide range of
technology and communication solutions
for enterprises in Indonesia and to make
inroads into that region
ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos
extensive regional coverage and expertise
with Tata Communicationsrsquo global
connectivity and managed service
capabilities to design a comprehensive
portfolio of services for the Indonesian
market
iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the
Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to
reach $1409 billion out of which telecom
services will account for $496 bill ion
7 India decimated Australia through to
finals
i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as
they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by
Australia in their World Cup semifinal at
the Sydney Cricket Ground
ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329
runs India were bowled out for 233 runs
in 465 overs
iii Steven Smiths brilliant century
propped up Australia before Indian
bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but
the hosts still managed to post a
commanding 3287
iv Australia will now meet New Zealand
in the finals on 29th of March
Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015
India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and
investment
i India and Qatar have signed six pacts
including agreements and Memorandum of
Understanding (MoUs) to increase
commercial and economic exchanges
between both nations
ii These pacts were signed after Emir of
Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held
extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra
Modi
List of Agreements MoUs signed between
both nations
Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed
Persons
MoU for Cooperation in the field of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
MoU between Union Ministry of
Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for
Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute
of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar
MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio
Agreement for Mutual Cooperation
and Exchange of News
NITI Aayog to set up working group on
Centrally Sponsored Schemes
i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to
prepare a draft report on how to make
implementation of Centrally Sponsored
Schemes (CSS) more effective
ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be
the head of the working group prepare a
draft report on th e suggestions made by
various Chief Ministers in the meeting
iii After the first meeting of the Governing
Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of
Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill
Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan
President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari
Vajpayeev
i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
has been conferred with Indias highest
civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the
President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his
residence
22
ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime
Minister Narendra Modi also attended the
ceremony
iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress
leader to serve India for a full five year term
from 1999 to 2004
NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11
years of marathon on Mars
i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the
first human-made vehicle that has completed
11 years marathon in a record time
ii It is the first time that a robot has
exceeded the distance of a marathon on
another worlds surface
iii The robot which is accessed by solar
power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in
January 2004 and in these 11 years it
completed 153-foot drive
Reliance Communications acquires spectrum
in 11 circles
i Reliance Communications part of the Anil
Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-
up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles
ii The company with this acquisition has
become Indiarsquos first and only operator with
nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850
MHz spectrum
iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum
in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh
and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and
northeast
iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and
1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum
expiry circles
KM Mani appointed as chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on
GST
i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was
appointed as the Chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance
Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by
the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March
2015
ii The post was vacant since the former
Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim quit the position after the
defeat of National Conference in the JampK
Assembly elections held in December 2014
iii GST is intended to be implemented from
01 April 2016 as announced by the Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16
budget speech The Constitution (122nd
Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been
pending in the Lok Sabha since December
2014
Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay
Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell
functioning
i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted
a Committee to review the existing Public
Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway
Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as
its head
ii The Committee will recommend measures
needed to make the PPP Cell more customer
friendly effective and result oriented
iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway
Board will be the Nodal Directorate for
functioning of the Committee While the
Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway
Board will be the Secretary to the Committee
Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial
Officer of Google
i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest
search engine giant Google
ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had
announced his retirement on 10 March 2015
and assume charge on 26 May 2015
iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to
Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google
iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was
working as CFO at Morgan Stanley
Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015
Book titled Food for All written by Uma
Lele
i The book will be published by Oxford
University Press The book surveys the
food and agricultural development
assistance delivered by five major
international organizations since their
establishment to gauges their relevance
effec tiveness and impacts in a
dramatically changed world
ii The five organisations surveyed by the
book are the World Bank Group Food
and Agriculture Organization World Food
Programme International Fund for
Agricultural Development and
Consultative Group for International
Agricultural Research
iii The book is the result of a meeting
convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation in October 2010 to explore
how to address the challenges and
opportunities of the global food and
agriculture system
About the Author
Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University
and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and
implementation policy analysis and program evaluation
She is a former senior adviser to the
World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development
CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year
Award 2014
i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the
Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The
award recognises the remarkable
achievements and contributions of
Indians who worked tirelessly towards
strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014
ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award
is presented annually to various Indians
for their work in their respective fields
The awards are presented in various
categories of Politics Sports Business
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful
century as defending champions India
stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC
Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless
Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided
contest here today
ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off
126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth
wicket stand in only 155 overs with the
belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were
able to post a commendable 302 for six
after opting to bat at the MCG
iii India will now meet the winner of the
third quarter-final between Australia and
Pakistan at Sydney on March 26
iv The victory took the tally of Indias
successive World Cup victories to 11
including four in the last edition as it was
yet another easy outing for the title
contenders
Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015
1 Union Government launches BIRAC
AcE Fund to accelerate growth of
entrepreneurs in Biotechnology
i Union Government launched
Biotechnology Industry Research
Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to
accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in
Biotechnology
ii It was announced by Minister of State
(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)
and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the
occasion of the third foundation day of
BIRAC in New Delhi
iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address
the pressing needs of accelerating the
growth of entrepreneurs in the field of
Biotechnology
iv This equity fund will be operated by
BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)
under the aegis Department of
Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of
Science and Technology
2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released
i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book
entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy
ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released
ii The book was released by Lok Sabha
Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first
copy was presented to the President
Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in
Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi
iii The book features an account of the
parliamentary diplomacy and its role in
furthering foreign policy and
strengthening international relations
iv It is also a collection of select speeches
and reports by Kumar during her stint as
Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian
parliamentary delegations at several
international fora
3 Former Australian PM dies
i Former Australian Prime Minister
Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84
ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between
1975 and 1983 died after a short illness
iii He became its leader in controversial
circumstances after the unprecedented
dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam
iv He championed the rights of
Indigenous Australians and refugees a
stance that put him on a collision course
with his own party in later life
4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named
as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society
i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman
Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as
President Elect of the Royal Society
ii His appointment was confirmed by the
societyrsquos council meet and will assume the
charge on 1 December 2015
iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir
Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in
2010 and will step down after the
customary 5-year term
iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded
Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering
the precise structure of ribosomes
5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously
elected Maharashtra Legislative Council
Chairman
i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was
unanimously elected as the Legislative
Council Chairman even as the Congress
and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates
from the fray
ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist
Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had
nominated its spokesperson Neelam
Gorhe
6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud
detection system upgrade
i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro
Tech Mahindra and five other companies
have evinced interest in assisting the
Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
in upgradation of its fraud detection
systems
ii The markets watchdog is planning to
expand the capacity of its Data
Warehousing and Business Intell igence
System (DWBIS) installed at data centres
in Mumbai and Chennai
iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of
trade data to identify possible violations
such as insider trading share price
manipulation front running and pump-
and-dump scams
7 Maharashtra Government announced
to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi
i Maharashtra Government announced to
rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj
Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom
fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak
ii The demand was raised by the
Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They
demanded that the spot at Chowpatty
where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and
where a garden stands now should be
called Swaraj Bhoomi
iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and
most famous beach of Mumbai
Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was
called Chau-pati because of four channels
of water that existed there
8 National Air Quality Index to debut in
April
i The environment ministry will be
launching the National Air Quality Index a
simple composite and easy to
understand measure of air quality on
April 6
ii The index will measure the eight major
pollutants that impact health - particulate
matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen
dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon
monoxide ammonia and lead - and
disseminate information on associated
health risks through a colour-coded easy
to identify format
iii Each colour will indicate a level of the
index There are six levels Good
Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor
Very Poor and Severe
9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India
in semi-final
i Australia defeated Pakistan by six
wickets to enter the semi-finals of the
cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova
ii Shane Watson made the most of an
early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-
wicket win over Pakistan with an
unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup
quarterfinals
ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but
was all out for 213 in the last over with
recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking
435 for Australia
iii Australia will play defending champion
India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th
March 2015
Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015
1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan
Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
i The Union Cabinet has approved the
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth
across the country
ii Decision in this regard was taken in the
Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime
Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi
iii The PMKVY Scheme will be
implemented by the Union Ministry of
Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
through the National Skill Development
Corporation (NSDC)
iv The target for skil ling under the
scheme will be associated with Union
Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such
as Make in India Digital India Swachh
Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar
Mission
2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to
be women Government
i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per
cent reservation for woman in the lower
levels of police units of the seven Union
Territories (UTs) including Delhi
ii The move aims at increasing
representation of women in police and to
make the force gender sensitive
iii This reservation for women will be
applicable in each category (SCSTOBC
and others) through direct recruitment in
non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to
sub-inspectors
3 International Day of Forests observed
i International Day of Forests was
observed on 21 March 2015 with the
theme Forests and Climate Change
ii The theme highlights forest-based
solutions to address climate change
mitigation and adaptation and more
broadly forests and sustainable
development
iii The day provides a platform to raise
awareness of the importance of all types
of forests and of trees outside forests The
day is also used to communicate the vital
role forests play in poverty eradication
environmental sustainability and food
security
4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand
Ambassador for Campaign against
Hepatitis B
i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in
as the brand ambassador for Union
Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis
B a critical public problem in India
ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand
ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against
Hepatitis B after his successful stint as
UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of
pulse polio campaign in India
iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will
be launched in April 2015 The campaign
is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos
ambitious child immunization programme
named Mission Indradhanush against
seven vaccine-preventable diseases
5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq
Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket
i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and
Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day
International (ODI) format of cricket
ii They retired after the World Cup
quarter-final match against Australia
played at Adelaide Australia In the
quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-
wickets
iii Though Misbah will continue to play in
the Test matches but Afridi will feature
only in T20 format of the cricket
6 World Sparrow Day observed
i The World Sparrow Day was observed
globally on 20 March 2015 with the
theme I Love Sparrows The theme has
been inspired by the hope that more and
more of us will celebrate the relationship
between People and Sparrows
ii The day is designated to raise
awareness of the house sparrow and
other common birds to urban
environments and of threats to their
populations
7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill
double ton powers New Zealand to
massive win over West Indies
i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent
the ball soaring and the records tumbling
by striking a cricket World Cup record of
237 not out to set up his teams crushing
143-run victory over West Indies in the
last quarter-final
ii Guptill became the first New Zealander
to score consecutive World Cup centuries
bettered his own national record of 189
not out then overtook Chris Gayles World
Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe
at the current tournament His innings
took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries
and 11 sixes
iii The Match made Guptill the first New
Zealander to score centuries in
consecutive World Cup innings after
having made 105 against Bangladesh
Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015
1 Nation observes Martyrs Day
i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs
Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat
Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were
hanged to death on this very day in
1931
ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after
his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for
Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he
paid his respects to freedom fighters
Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev
iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three
martyrs were unceremoniously
cremated by the British after their
hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931
2 World Water Day 2015 observed with
the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was
globally observed on 22 March 2015
with the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks
about how water links to all areas we
need to consider creating the future we
want
iii WWD is celebrated every year to
make a difference for the members of
the global population who suffer from
water related issues Itrsquos a day to
prepare for how we manage water in the
future
iv Facts about the water crisis
Roughly 75 of all industrial water
withdrawals are used for energy production
There are 658 million people living
without access to water in Africa
By 2035 the global energy demand is
projected to grow by more than one-third
Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking
water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year
globally which is 2300 people per day
3 SEBI bars three companies from
mobilising public money
i Securities and Exchange Board of India
(SEBI) has barred three companies from
raising funds from the public with
immediate effect
ii SEBI said these companies collectively
garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to
12000 investors through issuance of
securities and prima facie violated
various provisions of the Companies Act
iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon
Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd
and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash
issued securities to over 50 persons
each which under the rules made it a
public issue
4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs
900-crore deal
i Infosys and Accenture have entered
the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore
($150 million) IT outsourcing contract
from Australia-based financial services
provider Macquarie Group
ii Macquarie provides banking financial
advisory investment and funds
management services
iii It employs more than 13900 people
in 28 countries
iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-
Headstrong are some of Macquaries
incumbent IT service providers
5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan
Yew dead
i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime
minister and architect of the tiny
Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise
from British tropical outpost to global
trade and financial centre rested in
peaceHe was aged 91
ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples
Action Party (PAP) which has ruled
Singapore since 1959 and led the newly
born country when it was separated
from Malaysia in 1965
iii He stepped down as prime minister in
1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong
but remained influential as senior
minister in Gohs cabinet
6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015
Stockholm Water Prize Laureate
i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh
was named as the 2015 Stockholm
Water Prize Laureate
ii He was acknowledged for for his
innovative water restoration efforts
improving water security in rural India
and for showing extraordinary courage
and determination in his quest to
improve the living conditions for those
most in need
iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works
in the Indian state of Rajasthan The
results of his work are without equal in
close cooperation with local residents
he and his organization have revived
several rivers brought water and life
back to a thousand villages and given
hope to countless people
7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel
producer overtakes US
i India has become the third-largest
steel producer in the world by
overtaking United States (US) in first two
months of year 2015
ii It was revealed in the Data compiled
by World Steel Association (WSA)
iii Indiarsquos production in first two months
i e January- February of 2015 was 1456
million tonnes (MT)
iv China tops in steel production and
accounts for nearly half of the global
steel production During this period
China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan
is the second-largest steel producer and
has reported a total production of 174
MT
8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 held in Jaipur
i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 was held in Jaipur for three days
from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015
ii It was organised by India Foundation
in association with the Sardar Patel
University of Police Security and Criminal
Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan
iii The central theme of the Conference
is Integrated Approach to Counter-
Terrorism
9 Indian Wells Tennis championship
i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6
7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas
Open final at Indian Wells
ii World number one Novak Djokovic
recovered from a second-set battle to
beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in
the BNP Paribas Open final
iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have
completed a dream first tournament
together beating Ekaterina Makarova
and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the
BNP Paribas Open womens doubles
title
Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015
1 Section 66 A of IT Act
unconstitutional Supreme Court rules
i The Supreme Court struck down
Section 66 A of the Information and
Technology Act which allows police to
arrest people for posting offensive
content on the internet
ii The bench said the publics right to
know is directly affected by Section 66 A
and the Section clearly affects the right
to freedom of speech and expression
enshrined under the Constitution of
India
iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar
and RF Nariman had on 26 February
reserved its judgement on one of the
most controversial issues regarding the
freedom of expression that the court has
had to deal with in recent times
iv The government said it did not want
to curtail the freedom of speech and
expression but contended that the cyber
space could not be allowed to remain
unregulated
2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb
Phalke Award
i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose
nuanced acts in memorable films like
ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo
ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated
Hindi film buffs will be conferred the
Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014
ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the
46th winner of the honour conferred by
the government for outstanding
contribution to the growth and
development of Indian Cinema
iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production
house Film Valas which produced
critically acclaimed fi lms such as
ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36
Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo
(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)
3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-
16 ADB
i The Asian Development Bank
projected Indias growth rate to surpass
China and improve to 78 per cent in
next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in
2016-17
ii The Asian Development Outlook an
annual publication of the ADB said
Indias growth and investor confidence
will improve on the back of
governments structural reform agenda
and improved external demand
iii It forecast that Indias growth will
improve from 74 per cent in current
fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and
further to 82 per cent in 2016-17
4 World Tuberculosis Day observed
i The President of India Shri Pranab
Mukherjee gave message to the nation
on the occasion of World Tuberculosis
Day which is observed every year on
March 24
ii In India National Tuberculosis Control
Programme has been able to test 86
million persons treat 19 million patients
and save 34 mill ion lives since its
inception in 1993
iii TB is a major health problem which
afflicts mainly the young and working
population of our country
IV It is unfortunate that in India even
today one person dies every two
minutes due to this menacing disease
5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15
announced -
i The awards will be given by President
Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New
Delhi
ii The awardees are -
Category Winner
Best Actor Sanchari Vijay
(Nanu Avanalla
Avalu)
Best Actress kangana ranaut
(Queen)
Best Director Srijith Mukerjee
(Chotushkone)
Entertainment
Film
Mary Kom
Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)
Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj
Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh
Singer (Female ) Utara
Unnikrishnan
6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six
months
i The Indian Space Research
Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter
Mission was extended for another six
months to further explore the Red
Planet and its atmosphere
ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has
sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than
it was intended earlier
iii The historic mission has completed six
months of orbiting the Red Planet India
also became the first country to have
entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in
its maiden attempt
7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis
advance to maiden final with 4-wicket
win
i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s
brilliant 84 not out capped with a
stunning six off the penultimate ball saw
New Zealand to a four-wicket win over
the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup
semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park
ii NewZealand faced a revised target of
298 under the DuckworthLewis method
after South Africa made 281 for five in
43 overs
iii South Africa struggling to throw off
their unwanted choker tag have now
failed to win all four World Cup semi -
finals they have contested
iv Newzealand will now play with the
winner of the second semi final between
India and Australia
Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015
1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative
with Twitter Samvad
i The Union government launched a new
platform in association with Twitter for
direct communication among leaders
government agencies and citizens through
tweets and text messages helping boost
e-governance plans
ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of
curated Tweets will be delivered every
day from the accounts of the government
and the leaders to mobi le-phone users
across the country as text messages
iii The service can come in handy during
emergencies as government agencies can
share live updates even time-sensitive
information on law and order or rescue
2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-
paid debit card service
i Railway passengers can now book their
tickets do shopping and pay service bills
using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC
launched the debit card service here
today
ii The service was launched by the Indian
Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union
Bank of India and the National Payment
Corporation of India
iii RuPay is Indias own card payment
gateway network like Visa and Master
Card and provides an alternative system
for banks to provide a debit card service
3 Man Booker International prize 2015
shortlist announced
i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was
shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker
International Prize He is the only Indian
among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the
prize
ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh
had narrowly missed out on the Booker
Prize back in 2008 when he was
shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies
iii The international version of the
popular literary prize to be held in
London on May 19 is awarded every two
years to a living author who has published
fiction either originally in English or whose
work is generally available in translation in
the English language
4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-
2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad
i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli
inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar
Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial
Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th
state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat
postal circle
ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special
cover on River front and a book
Collectors guide to british India bazaar
card- Edwardian amp Georgian period
written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar
iii This exhibition will run from 24 March
to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the
Gujarat Postal Circle with the active
support of philatelic associations of
Gujarat
5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab
Haryana among 17 approved
i Union Government has approved 17
mega food parks for food processing
across the country
ii It was announced by Union Cabi net
Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat
Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7
parks have been allotted to state agencies
whereas 10 to private players in 11 states
iii These food parks will attract
more INVESTMENT in the concerned
states and generate employment
opportunities It will also benefit five lakh
farmers who are suffering due to lack of
storage and proper transport system
6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane
Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for
Environmental Achievement 2015
i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US
Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named
for the Tyler Prize for Environmental
Achievement 2015
ii They were named for the award for
their leadership and engagement in the
development of conservation and
sustainability policies in the United States
India and internationally
iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize
Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the
200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will
receive a GOLD medallion at a private
ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on
24 April 2015
7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj
awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was
awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
ii He was presented the award by
Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister
Surendra Patwa at a function held in
Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
iii He is among the renowned poets and
authors in Hindi literature and also is a
famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan
iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is
instituted by the Government of Madhya
Pradesh in the memory of late renowned
poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The
Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a
shawl and a citation
8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in
Australia
i Scientists at Australian National
University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest
asteroid impact zone in the Warburton
Basin of central Australia
ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian
National University (ANU) School of
Archaeology and Anthropology was the
lead author of the study
iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide
area is buried deep in the earths crust
and consists of two separate impact scars
The asteroid broke into two before it hit
with each fragment more than 10km
across
Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015
1 Vikas Swarup to be new
spokesperson of External Affairs
Ministry
i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)
officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup
of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the
new spokesperson of the Ministry of
External Affairs
ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog
Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was
based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut
novel ldquoQampArdquo
iii The third edition of the summit is
scheduled to take place in India on
October 29
2 Web Ratna Awards to honour
eGovernance initiatives
i National Informatics Centre (NIC)
under the ambit of India Portal
(httpindiagovin) organised the third
edition of Web Ratna Awards
ii For Innovative Use of Technology
MKisan‐Government of India Portal for
Farmer Centric Services won the
Platinum Award
iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category
Platinum Award was bagged by Passport
Seva Project
iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique
initiative has contributed to the overall
increase in quality and quantity of web
presence of various government
departments across the country
3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma
won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel
Family Life
i He was presented with the winner
trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio
Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at
the awards ceremony held in London
ii His novel Family Life was one among
the eight books shortlisted from 80
works of fiction and was chosen as the
best fiction published in the UK in 2014
by the 235 writers and critics who
constitute the Folio Academy
iii Family Life is an autobiographical
story of an immigrant family floundering
in America The book tells the story of
Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to
the United States as a child in the late
1970s When Ajays brother has a life-
changing accident it shatters his familys
new life
About The Folio Prize
The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014
The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form
genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language
book prize open to writers from all over the world
In 2014 American short story writer
George Saunders became the first
winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December
4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the
Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters
of France
Bharti Khers Bindi Art
21
i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March
2015 was conferred with the Knight of
the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier
dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This
is the highest cultural award of France
ii She was awarded for her contribution
in contemporary art landscape Khers
artworks span several mediums like
painting sculpture and installation
iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause
which is a 14 feet high sculptural
interpretation of the heart of the blue
sperm whale is among the finest works
from the experiment
iv The French government distinction
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight
of the Order of Arts and Letters) is
conferred on persons who have
distinguished themselves by their
creativity in the field of art culture and
literature or for their contribution to the
influence of arts in France and
throughout the world
5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the
youngest Archer to enter India Book of
Records
i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani
Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24
March 2015 entered the India Book of
Records She entered the list of records
by scoring 388 points in the recurve
segment in two distances seven and five
meters at the Volga Archery Academy in
Vijayawada
ii At the time of entering the India Book
of Records she was nine days less than
three years
iii She shot 36 arrows each from five
metres and seven metres to score 388
points in presence of judges from the
India Book of Records and the Archery
Association of India (AAI)
iv Shivani is the youngest sister of
Cherukuri Lenin former international
archery champion and archery coach
who died in a road accident in 2010 She
was trained at the Volga Archery Institute
run by her father Cherukuri
Satyanarayana
6 TCL partners with Indosat to make
inroads into Indonesia
i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly
VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm
Indosat to provide a wide range of
technology and communication solutions
for enterprises in Indonesia and to make
inroads into that region
ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos
extensive regional coverage and expertise
with Tata Communicationsrsquo global
connectivity and managed service
capabilities to design a comprehensive
portfolio of services for the Indonesian
market
iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the
Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to
reach $1409 billion out of which telecom
services will account for $496 bill ion
7 India decimated Australia through to
finals
i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as
they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by
Australia in their World Cup semifinal at
the Sydney Cricket Ground
ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329
runs India were bowled out for 233 runs
in 465 overs
iii Steven Smiths brilliant century
propped up Australia before Indian
bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but
the hosts still managed to post a
commanding 3287
iv Australia will now meet New Zealand
in the finals on 29th of March
Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015
India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and
investment
i India and Qatar have signed six pacts
including agreements and Memorandum of
Understanding (MoUs) to increase
commercial and economic exchanges
between both nations
ii These pacts were signed after Emir of
Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held
extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra
Modi
List of Agreements MoUs signed between
both nations
Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed
Persons
MoU for Cooperation in the field of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
MoU between Union Ministry of
Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for
Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute
of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar
MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio
Agreement for Mutual Cooperation
and Exchange of News
NITI Aayog to set up working group on
Centrally Sponsored Schemes
i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to
prepare a draft report on how to make
implementation of Centrally Sponsored
Schemes (CSS) more effective
ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be
the head of the working group prepare a
draft report on th e suggestions made by
various Chief Ministers in the meeting
iii After the first meeting of the Governing
Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of
Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill
Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan
President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari
Vajpayeev
i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
has been conferred with Indias highest
civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the
President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his
residence
22
ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime
Minister Narendra Modi also attended the
ceremony
iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress
leader to serve India for a full five year term
from 1999 to 2004
NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11
years of marathon on Mars
i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the
first human-made vehicle that has completed
11 years marathon in a record time
ii It is the first time that a robot has
exceeded the distance of a marathon on
another worlds surface
iii The robot which is accessed by solar
power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in
January 2004 and in these 11 years it
completed 153-foot drive
Reliance Communications acquires spectrum
in 11 circles
i Reliance Communications part of the Anil
Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-
up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles
ii The company with this acquisition has
become Indiarsquos first and only operator with
nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850
MHz spectrum
iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum
in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh
and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and
northeast
iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and
1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum
expiry circles
KM Mani appointed as chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on
GST
i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was
appointed as the Chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance
Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by
the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March
2015
ii The post was vacant since the former
Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim quit the position after the
defeat of National Conference in the JampK
Assembly elections held in December 2014
iii GST is intended to be implemented from
01 April 2016 as announced by the Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16
budget speech The Constitution (122nd
Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been
pending in the Lok Sabha since December
2014
Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay
Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell
functioning
i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted
a Committee to review the existing Public
Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway
Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as
its head
ii The Committee will recommend measures
needed to make the PPP Cell more customer
friendly effective and result oriented
iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway
Board will be the Nodal Directorate for
functioning of the Committee While the
Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway
Board will be the Secretary to the Committee
Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial
Officer of Google
i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest
search engine giant Google
ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had
announced his retirement on 10 March 2015
and assume charge on 26 May 2015
iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to
Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google
iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was
working as CFO at Morgan Stanley
Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015
Book titled Food for All written by Uma
Lele
i The book will be published by Oxford
University Press The book surveys the
food and agricultural development
assistance delivered by five major
international organizations since their
establishment to gauges their relevance
effec tiveness and impacts in a
dramatically changed world
ii The five organisations surveyed by the
book are the World Bank Group Food
and Agriculture Organization World Food
Programme International Fund for
Agricultural Development and
Consultative Group for International
Agricultural Research
iii The book is the result of a meeting
convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation in October 2010 to explore
how to address the challenges and
opportunities of the global food and
agriculture system
About the Author
Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University
and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and
implementation policy analysis and program evaluation
She is a former senior adviser to the
World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development
CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year
Award 2014
i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the
Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The
award recognises the remarkable
achievements and contributions of
Indians who worked tirelessly towards
strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014
ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award
is presented annually to various Indians
for their work in their respective fields
The awards are presented in various
categories of Politics Sports Business
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
where a garden stands now should be
called Swaraj Bhoomi
iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and
most famous beach of Mumbai
Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was
called Chau-pati because of four channels
of water that existed there
8 National Air Quality Index to debut in
April
i The environment ministry will be
launching the National Air Quality Index a
simple composite and easy to
understand measure of air quality on
April 6
ii The index will measure the eight major
pollutants that impact health - particulate
matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen
dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon
monoxide ammonia and lead - and
disseminate information on associated
health risks through a colour-coded easy
to identify format
iii Each colour will indicate a level of the
index There are six levels Good
Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor
Very Poor and Severe
9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India
in semi-final
i Australia defeated Pakistan by six
wickets to enter the semi-finals of the
cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova
ii Shane Watson made the most of an
early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-
wicket win over Pakistan with an
unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup
quarterfinals
ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but
was all out for 213 in the last over with
recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking
435 for Australia
iii Australia will play defending champion
India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th
March 2015
Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015
1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan
Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
i The Union Cabinet has approved the
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth
across the country
ii Decision in this regard was taken in the
Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime
Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi
iii The PMKVY Scheme will be
implemented by the Union Ministry of
Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
through the National Skill Development
Corporation (NSDC)
iv The target for skil ling under the
scheme will be associated with Union
Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such
as Make in India Digital India Swachh
Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar
Mission
2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to
be women Government
i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per
cent reservation for woman in the lower
levels of police units of the seven Union
Territories (UTs) including Delhi
ii The move aims at increasing
representation of women in police and to
make the force gender sensitive
iii This reservation for women will be
applicable in each category (SCSTOBC
and others) through direct recruitment in
non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to
sub-inspectors
3 International Day of Forests observed
i International Day of Forests was
observed on 21 March 2015 with the
theme Forests and Climate Change
ii The theme highlights forest-based
solutions to address climate change
mitigation and adaptation and more
broadly forests and sustainable
development
iii The day provides a platform to raise
awareness of the importance of all types
of forests and of trees outside forests The
day is also used to communicate the vital
role forests play in poverty eradication
environmental sustainability and food
security
4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand
Ambassador for Campaign against
Hepatitis B
i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in
as the brand ambassador for Union
Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis
B a critical public problem in India
ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand
ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against
Hepatitis B after his successful stint as
UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of
pulse polio campaign in India
iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will
be launched in April 2015 The campaign
is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos
ambitious child immunization programme
named Mission Indradhanush against
seven vaccine-preventable diseases
5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq
Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket
i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and
Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day
International (ODI) format of cricket
ii They retired after the World Cup
quarter-final match against Australia
played at Adelaide Australia In the
quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-
wickets
iii Though Misbah will continue to play in
the Test matches but Afridi will feature
only in T20 format of the cricket
6 World Sparrow Day observed
i The World Sparrow Day was observed
globally on 20 March 2015 with the
theme I Love Sparrows The theme has
been inspired by the hope that more and
more of us will celebrate the relationship
between People and Sparrows
ii The day is designated to raise
awareness of the house sparrow and
other common birds to urban
environments and of threats to their
populations
7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill
double ton powers New Zealand to
massive win over West Indies
i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent
the ball soaring and the records tumbling
by striking a cricket World Cup record of
237 not out to set up his teams crushing
143-run victory over West Indies in the
last quarter-final
ii Guptill became the first New Zealander
to score consecutive World Cup centuries
bettered his own national record of 189
not out then overtook Chris Gayles World
Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe
at the current tournament His innings
took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries
and 11 sixes
iii The Match made Guptill the first New
Zealander to score centuries in
consecutive World Cup innings after
having made 105 against Bangladesh
Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015
1 Nation observes Martyrs Day
i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs
Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat
Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were
hanged to death on this very day in
1931
ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after
his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for
Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he
paid his respects to freedom fighters
Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev
iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three
martyrs were unceremoniously
cremated by the British after their
hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931
2 World Water Day 2015 observed with
the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was
globally observed on 22 March 2015
with the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks
about how water links to all areas we
need to consider creating the future we
want
iii WWD is celebrated every year to
make a difference for the members of
the global population who suffer from
water related issues Itrsquos a day to
prepare for how we manage water in the
future
iv Facts about the water crisis
Roughly 75 of all industrial water
withdrawals are used for energy production
There are 658 million people living
without access to water in Africa
By 2035 the global energy demand is
projected to grow by more than one-third
Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking
water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year
globally which is 2300 people per day
3 SEBI bars three companies from
mobilising public money
i Securities and Exchange Board of India
(SEBI) has barred three companies from
raising funds from the public with
immediate effect
ii SEBI said these companies collectively
garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to
12000 investors through issuance of
securities and prima facie violated
various provisions of the Companies Act
iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon
Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd
and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash
issued securities to over 50 persons
each which under the rules made it a
public issue
4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs
900-crore deal
i Infosys and Accenture have entered
the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore
($150 million) IT outsourcing contract
from Australia-based financial services
provider Macquarie Group
ii Macquarie provides banking financial
advisory investment and funds
management services
iii It employs more than 13900 people
in 28 countries
iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-
Headstrong are some of Macquaries
incumbent IT service providers
5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan
Yew dead
i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime
minister and architect of the tiny
Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise
from British tropical outpost to global
trade and financial centre rested in
peaceHe was aged 91
ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples
Action Party (PAP) which has ruled
Singapore since 1959 and led the newly
born country when it was separated
from Malaysia in 1965
iii He stepped down as prime minister in
1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong
but remained influential as senior
minister in Gohs cabinet
6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015
Stockholm Water Prize Laureate
i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh
was named as the 2015 Stockholm
Water Prize Laureate
ii He was acknowledged for for his
innovative water restoration efforts
improving water security in rural India
and for showing extraordinary courage
and determination in his quest to
improve the living conditions for those
most in need
iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works
in the Indian state of Rajasthan The
results of his work are without equal in
close cooperation with local residents
he and his organization have revived
several rivers brought water and life
back to a thousand villages and given
hope to countless people
7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel
producer overtakes US
i India has become the third-largest
steel producer in the world by
overtaking United States (US) in first two
months of year 2015
ii It was revealed in the Data compiled
by World Steel Association (WSA)
iii Indiarsquos production in first two months
i e January- February of 2015 was 1456
million tonnes (MT)
iv China tops in steel production and
accounts for nearly half of the global
steel production During this period
China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan
is the second-largest steel producer and
has reported a total production of 174
MT
8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 held in Jaipur
i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 was held in Jaipur for three days
from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015
ii It was organised by India Foundation
in association with the Sardar Patel
University of Police Security and Criminal
Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan
iii The central theme of the Conference
is Integrated Approach to Counter-
Terrorism
9 Indian Wells Tennis championship
i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6
7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas
Open final at Indian Wells
ii World number one Novak Djokovic
recovered from a second-set battle to
beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in
the BNP Paribas Open final
iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have
completed a dream first tournament
together beating Ekaterina Makarova
and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the
BNP Paribas Open womens doubles
title
Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015
1 Section 66 A of IT Act
unconstitutional Supreme Court rules
i The Supreme Court struck down
Section 66 A of the Information and
Technology Act which allows police to
arrest people for posting offensive
content on the internet
ii The bench said the publics right to
know is directly affected by Section 66 A
and the Section clearly affects the right
to freedom of speech and expression
enshrined under the Constitution of
India
iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar
and RF Nariman had on 26 February
reserved its judgement on one of the
most controversial issues regarding the
freedom of expression that the court has
had to deal with in recent times
iv The government said it did not want
to curtail the freedom of speech and
expression but contended that the cyber
space could not be allowed to remain
unregulated
2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb
Phalke Award
i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose
nuanced acts in memorable films like
ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo
ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated
Hindi film buffs will be conferred the
Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014
ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the
46th winner of the honour conferred by
the government for outstanding
contribution to the growth and
development of Indian Cinema
iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production
house Film Valas which produced
critically acclaimed fi lms such as
ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36
Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo
(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)
3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-
16 ADB
i The Asian Development Bank
projected Indias growth rate to surpass
China and improve to 78 per cent in
next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in
2016-17
ii The Asian Development Outlook an
annual publication of the ADB said
Indias growth and investor confidence
will improve on the back of
governments structural reform agenda
and improved external demand
iii It forecast that Indias growth will
improve from 74 per cent in current
fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and
further to 82 per cent in 2016-17
4 World Tuberculosis Day observed
i The President of India Shri Pranab
Mukherjee gave message to the nation
on the occasion of World Tuberculosis
Day which is observed every year on
March 24
ii In India National Tuberculosis Control
Programme has been able to test 86
million persons treat 19 million patients
and save 34 mill ion lives since its
inception in 1993
iii TB is a major health problem which
afflicts mainly the young and working
population of our country
IV It is unfortunate that in India even
today one person dies every two
minutes due to this menacing disease
5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15
announced -
i The awards will be given by President
Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New
Delhi
ii The awardees are -
Category Winner
Best Actor Sanchari Vijay
(Nanu Avanalla
Avalu)
Best Actress kangana ranaut
(Queen)
Best Director Srijith Mukerjee
(Chotushkone)
Entertainment
Film
Mary Kom
Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)
Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj
Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh
Singer (Female ) Utara
Unnikrishnan
6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six
months
i The Indian Space Research
Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter
Mission was extended for another six
months to further explore the Red
Planet and its atmosphere
ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has
sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than
it was intended earlier
iii The historic mission has completed six
months of orbiting the Red Planet India
also became the first country to have
entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in
its maiden attempt
7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis
advance to maiden final with 4-wicket
win
i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s
brilliant 84 not out capped with a
stunning six off the penultimate ball saw
New Zealand to a four-wicket win over
the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup
semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park
ii NewZealand faced a revised target of
298 under the DuckworthLewis method
after South Africa made 281 for five in
43 overs
iii South Africa struggling to throw off
their unwanted choker tag have now
failed to win all four World Cup semi -
finals they have contested
iv Newzealand will now play with the
winner of the second semi final between
India and Australia
Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015
1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative
with Twitter Samvad
i The Union government launched a new
platform in association with Twitter for
direct communication among leaders
government agencies and citizens through
tweets and text messages helping boost
e-governance plans
ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of
curated Tweets will be delivered every
day from the accounts of the government
and the leaders to mobi le-phone users
across the country as text messages
iii The service can come in handy during
emergencies as government agencies can
share live updates even time-sensitive
information on law and order or rescue
2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-
paid debit card service
i Railway passengers can now book their
tickets do shopping and pay service bills
using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC
launched the debit card service here
today
ii The service was launched by the Indian
Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union
Bank of India and the National Payment
Corporation of India
iii RuPay is Indias own card payment
gateway network like Visa and Master
Card and provides an alternative system
for banks to provide a debit card service
3 Man Booker International prize 2015
shortlist announced
i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was
shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker
International Prize He is the only Indian
among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the
prize
ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh
had narrowly missed out on the Booker
Prize back in 2008 when he was
shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies
iii The international version of the
popular literary prize to be held in
London on May 19 is awarded every two
years to a living author who has published
fiction either originally in English or whose
work is generally available in translation in
the English language
4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-
2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad
i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli
inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar
Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial
Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th
state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat
postal circle
ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special
cover on River front and a book
Collectors guide to british India bazaar
card- Edwardian amp Georgian period
written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar
iii This exhibition will run from 24 March
to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the
Gujarat Postal Circle with the active
support of philatelic associations of
Gujarat
5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab
Haryana among 17 approved
i Union Government has approved 17
mega food parks for food processing
across the country
ii It was announced by Union Cabi net
Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat
Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7
parks have been allotted to state agencies
whereas 10 to private players in 11 states
iii These food parks will attract
more INVESTMENT in the concerned
states and generate employment
opportunities It will also benefit five lakh
farmers who are suffering due to lack of
storage and proper transport system
6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane
Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for
Environmental Achievement 2015
i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US
Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named
for the Tyler Prize for Environmental
Achievement 2015
ii They were named for the award for
their leadership and engagement in the
development of conservation and
sustainability policies in the United States
India and internationally
iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize
Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the
200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will
receive a GOLD medallion at a private
ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on
24 April 2015
7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj
awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was
awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
ii He was presented the award by
Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister
Surendra Patwa at a function held in
Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
iii He is among the renowned poets and
authors in Hindi literature and also is a
famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan
iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is
instituted by the Government of Madhya
Pradesh in the memory of late renowned
poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The
Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a
shawl and a citation
8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in
Australia
i Scientists at Australian National
University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest
asteroid impact zone in the Warburton
Basin of central Australia
ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian
National University (ANU) School of
Archaeology and Anthropology was the
lead author of the study
iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide
area is buried deep in the earths crust
and consists of two separate impact scars
The asteroid broke into two before it hit
with each fragment more than 10km
across
Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015
1 Vikas Swarup to be new
spokesperson of External Affairs
Ministry
i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)
officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup
of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the
new spokesperson of the Ministry of
External Affairs
ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog
Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was
based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut
novel ldquoQampArdquo
iii The third edition of the summit is
scheduled to take place in India on
October 29
2 Web Ratna Awards to honour
eGovernance initiatives
i National Informatics Centre (NIC)
under the ambit of India Portal
(httpindiagovin) organised the third
edition of Web Ratna Awards
ii For Innovative Use of Technology
MKisan‐Government of India Portal for
Farmer Centric Services won the
Platinum Award
iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category
Platinum Award was bagged by Passport
Seva Project
iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique
initiative has contributed to the overall
increase in quality and quantity of web
presence of various government
departments across the country
3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma
won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel
Family Life
i He was presented with the winner
trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio
Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at
the awards ceremony held in London
ii His novel Family Life was one among
the eight books shortlisted from 80
works of fiction and was chosen as the
best fiction published in the UK in 2014
by the 235 writers and critics who
constitute the Folio Academy
iii Family Life is an autobiographical
story of an immigrant family floundering
in America The book tells the story of
Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to
the United States as a child in the late
1970s When Ajays brother has a life-
changing accident it shatters his familys
new life
About The Folio Prize
The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014
The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form
genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language
book prize open to writers from all over the world
In 2014 American short story writer
George Saunders became the first
winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December
4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the
Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters
of France
Bharti Khers Bindi Art
21
i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March
2015 was conferred with the Knight of
the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier
dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This
is the highest cultural award of France
ii She was awarded for her contribution
in contemporary art landscape Khers
artworks span several mediums like
painting sculpture and installation
iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause
which is a 14 feet high sculptural
interpretation of the heart of the blue
sperm whale is among the finest works
from the experiment
iv The French government distinction
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight
of the Order of Arts and Letters) is
conferred on persons who have
distinguished themselves by their
creativity in the field of art culture and
literature or for their contribution to the
influence of arts in France and
throughout the world
5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the
youngest Archer to enter India Book of
Records
i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani
Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24
March 2015 entered the India Book of
Records She entered the list of records
by scoring 388 points in the recurve
segment in two distances seven and five
meters at the Volga Archery Academy in
Vijayawada
ii At the time of entering the India Book
of Records she was nine days less than
three years
iii She shot 36 arrows each from five
metres and seven metres to score 388
points in presence of judges from the
India Book of Records and the Archery
Association of India (AAI)
iv Shivani is the youngest sister of
Cherukuri Lenin former international
archery champion and archery coach
who died in a road accident in 2010 She
was trained at the Volga Archery Institute
run by her father Cherukuri
Satyanarayana
6 TCL partners with Indosat to make
inroads into Indonesia
i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly
VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm
Indosat to provide a wide range of
technology and communication solutions
for enterprises in Indonesia and to make
inroads into that region
ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos
extensive regional coverage and expertise
with Tata Communicationsrsquo global
connectivity and managed service
capabilities to design a comprehensive
portfolio of services for the Indonesian
market
iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the
Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to
reach $1409 billion out of which telecom
services will account for $496 bill ion
7 India decimated Australia through to
finals
i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as
they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by
Australia in their World Cup semifinal at
the Sydney Cricket Ground
ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329
runs India were bowled out for 233 runs
in 465 overs
iii Steven Smiths brilliant century
propped up Australia before Indian
bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but
the hosts still managed to post a
commanding 3287
iv Australia will now meet New Zealand
in the finals on 29th of March
Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015
India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and
investment
i India and Qatar have signed six pacts
including agreements and Memorandum of
Understanding (MoUs) to increase
commercial and economic exchanges
between both nations
ii These pacts were signed after Emir of
Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held
extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra
Modi
List of Agreements MoUs signed between
both nations
Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed
Persons
MoU for Cooperation in the field of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
MoU between Union Ministry of
Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for
Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute
of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar
MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio
Agreement for Mutual Cooperation
and Exchange of News
NITI Aayog to set up working group on
Centrally Sponsored Schemes
i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to
prepare a draft report on how to make
implementation of Centrally Sponsored
Schemes (CSS) more effective
ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be
the head of the working group prepare a
draft report on th e suggestions made by
various Chief Ministers in the meeting
iii After the first meeting of the Governing
Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of
Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill
Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan
President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari
Vajpayeev
i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
has been conferred with Indias highest
civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the
President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his
residence
22
ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime
Minister Narendra Modi also attended the
ceremony
iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress
leader to serve India for a full five year term
from 1999 to 2004
NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11
years of marathon on Mars
i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the
first human-made vehicle that has completed
11 years marathon in a record time
ii It is the first time that a robot has
exceeded the distance of a marathon on
another worlds surface
iii The robot which is accessed by solar
power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in
January 2004 and in these 11 years it
completed 153-foot drive
Reliance Communications acquires spectrum
in 11 circles
i Reliance Communications part of the Anil
Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-
up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles
ii The company with this acquisition has
become Indiarsquos first and only operator with
nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850
MHz spectrum
iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum
in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh
and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and
northeast
iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and
1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum
expiry circles
KM Mani appointed as chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on
GST
i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was
appointed as the Chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance
Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by
the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March
2015
ii The post was vacant since the former
Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim quit the position after the
defeat of National Conference in the JampK
Assembly elections held in December 2014
iii GST is intended to be implemented from
01 April 2016 as announced by the Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16
budget speech The Constitution (122nd
Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been
pending in the Lok Sabha since December
2014
Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay
Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell
functioning
i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted
a Committee to review the existing Public
Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway
Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as
its head
ii The Committee will recommend measures
needed to make the PPP Cell more customer
friendly effective and result oriented
iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway
Board will be the Nodal Directorate for
functioning of the Committee While the
Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway
Board will be the Secretary to the Committee
Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial
Officer of Google
i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest
search engine giant Google
ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had
announced his retirement on 10 March 2015
and assume charge on 26 May 2015
iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to
Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google
iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was
working as CFO at Morgan Stanley
Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015
Book titled Food for All written by Uma
Lele
i The book will be published by Oxford
University Press The book surveys the
food and agricultural development
assistance delivered by five major
international organizations since their
establishment to gauges their relevance
effec tiveness and impacts in a
dramatically changed world
ii The five organisations surveyed by the
book are the World Bank Group Food
and Agriculture Organization World Food
Programme International Fund for
Agricultural Development and
Consultative Group for International
Agricultural Research
iii The book is the result of a meeting
convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation in October 2010 to explore
how to address the challenges and
opportunities of the global food and
agriculture system
About the Author
Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University
and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and
implementation policy analysis and program evaluation
She is a former senior adviser to the
World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development
CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year
Award 2014
i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the
Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The
award recognises the remarkable
achievements and contributions of
Indians who worked tirelessly towards
strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014
ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award
is presented annually to various Indians
for their work in their respective fields
The awards are presented in various
categories of Politics Sports Business
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
theme I Love Sparrows The theme has
been inspired by the hope that more and
more of us will celebrate the relationship
between People and Sparrows
ii The day is designated to raise
awareness of the house sparrow and
other common birds to urban
environments and of threats to their
populations
7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill
double ton powers New Zealand to
massive win over West Indies
i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent
the ball soaring and the records tumbling
by striking a cricket World Cup record of
237 not out to set up his teams crushing
143-run victory over West Indies in the
last quarter-final
ii Guptill became the first New Zealander
to score consecutive World Cup centuries
bettered his own national record of 189
not out then overtook Chris Gayles World
Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe
at the current tournament His innings
took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries
and 11 sixes
iii The Match made Guptill the first New
Zealander to score centuries in
consecutive World Cup innings after
having made 105 against Bangladesh
Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015
1 Nation observes Martyrs Day
i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs
Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat
Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were
hanged to death on this very day in
1931
ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after
his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for
Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he
paid his respects to freedom fighters
Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev
iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three
martyrs were unceremoniously
cremated by the British after their
hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931
2 World Water Day 2015 observed with
the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was
globally observed on 22 March 2015
with the theme Water and Sustainable
Development
ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks
about how water links to all areas we
need to consider creating the future we
want
iii WWD is celebrated every year to
make a difference for the members of
the global population who suffer from
water related issues Itrsquos a day to
prepare for how we manage water in the
future
iv Facts about the water crisis
Roughly 75 of all industrial water
withdrawals are used for energy production
There are 658 million people living
without access to water in Africa
By 2035 the global energy demand is
projected to grow by more than one-third
Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking
water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year
globally which is 2300 people per day
3 SEBI bars three companies from
mobilising public money
i Securities and Exchange Board of India
(SEBI) has barred three companies from
raising funds from the public with
immediate effect
ii SEBI said these companies collectively
garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to
12000 investors through issuance of
securities and prima facie violated
various provisions of the Companies Act
iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon
Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd
and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash
issued securities to over 50 persons
each which under the rules made it a
public issue
4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs
900-crore deal
i Infosys and Accenture have entered
the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore
($150 million) IT outsourcing contract
from Australia-based financial services
provider Macquarie Group
ii Macquarie provides banking financial
advisory investment and funds
management services
iii It employs more than 13900 people
in 28 countries
iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-
Headstrong are some of Macquaries
incumbent IT service providers
5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan
Yew dead
i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime
minister and architect of the tiny
Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise
from British tropical outpost to global
trade and financial centre rested in
peaceHe was aged 91
ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples
Action Party (PAP) which has ruled
Singapore since 1959 and led the newly
born country when it was separated
from Malaysia in 1965
iii He stepped down as prime minister in
1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong
but remained influential as senior
minister in Gohs cabinet
6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015
Stockholm Water Prize Laureate
i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh
was named as the 2015 Stockholm
Water Prize Laureate
ii He was acknowledged for for his
innovative water restoration efforts
improving water security in rural India
and for showing extraordinary courage
and determination in his quest to
improve the living conditions for those
most in need
iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works
in the Indian state of Rajasthan The
results of his work are without equal in
close cooperation with local residents
he and his organization have revived
several rivers brought water and life
back to a thousand villages and given
hope to countless people
7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel
producer overtakes US
i India has become the third-largest
steel producer in the world by
overtaking United States (US) in first two
months of year 2015
ii It was revealed in the Data compiled
by World Steel Association (WSA)
iii Indiarsquos production in first two months
i e January- February of 2015 was 1456
million tonnes (MT)
iv China tops in steel production and
accounts for nearly half of the global
steel production During this period
China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan
is the second-largest steel producer and
has reported a total production of 174
MT
8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 held in Jaipur
i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 was held in Jaipur for three days
from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015
ii It was organised by India Foundation
in association with the Sardar Patel
University of Police Security and Criminal
Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan
iii The central theme of the Conference
is Integrated Approach to Counter-
Terrorism
9 Indian Wells Tennis championship
i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6
7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas
Open final at Indian Wells
ii World number one Novak Djokovic
recovered from a second-set battle to
beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in
the BNP Paribas Open final
iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have
completed a dream first tournament
together beating Ekaterina Makarova
and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the
BNP Paribas Open womens doubles
title
Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015
1 Section 66 A of IT Act
unconstitutional Supreme Court rules
i The Supreme Court struck down
Section 66 A of the Information and
Technology Act which allows police to
arrest people for posting offensive
content on the internet
ii The bench said the publics right to
know is directly affected by Section 66 A
and the Section clearly affects the right
to freedom of speech and expression
enshrined under the Constitution of
India
iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar
and RF Nariman had on 26 February
reserved its judgement on one of the
most controversial issues regarding the
freedom of expression that the court has
had to deal with in recent times
iv The government said it did not want
to curtail the freedom of speech and
expression but contended that the cyber
space could not be allowed to remain
unregulated
2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb
Phalke Award
i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose
nuanced acts in memorable films like
ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo
ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated
Hindi film buffs will be conferred the
Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014
ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the
46th winner of the honour conferred by
the government for outstanding
contribution to the growth and
development of Indian Cinema
iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production
house Film Valas which produced
critically acclaimed fi lms such as
ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36
Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo
(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)
3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-
16 ADB
i The Asian Development Bank
projected Indias growth rate to surpass
China and improve to 78 per cent in
next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in
2016-17
ii The Asian Development Outlook an
annual publication of the ADB said
Indias growth and investor confidence
will improve on the back of
governments structural reform agenda
and improved external demand
iii It forecast that Indias growth will
improve from 74 per cent in current
fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and
further to 82 per cent in 2016-17
4 World Tuberculosis Day observed
i The President of India Shri Pranab
Mukherjee gave message to the nation
on the occasion of World Tuberculosis
Day which is observed every year on
March 24
ii In India National Tuberculosis Control
Programme has been able to test 86
million persons treat 19 million patients
and save 34 mill ion lives since its
inception in 1993
iii TB is a major health problem which
afflicts mainly the young and working
population of our country
IV It is unfortunate that in India even
today one person dies every two
minutes due to this menacing disease
5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15
announced -
i The awards will be given by President
Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New
Delhi
ii The awardees are -
Category Winner
Best Actor Sanchari Vijay
(Nanu Avanalla
Avalu)
Best Actress kangana ranaut
(Queen)
Best Director Srijith Mukerjee
(Chotushkone)
Entertainment
Film
Mary Kom
Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)
Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj
Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh
Singer (Female ) Utara
Unnikrishnan
6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six
months
i The Indian Space Research
Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter
Mission was extended for another six
months to further explore the Red
Planet and its atmosphere
ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has
sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than
it was intended earlier
iii The historic mission has completed six
months of orbiting the Red Planet India
also became the first country to have
entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in
its maiden attempt
7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis
advance to maiden final with 4-wicket
win
i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s
brilliant 84 not out capped with a
stunning six off the penultimate ball saw
New Zealand to a four-wicket win over
the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup
semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park
ii NewZealand faced a revised target of
298 under the DuckworthLewis method
after South Africa made 281 for five in
43 overs
iii South Africa struggling to throw off
their unwanted choker tag have now
failed to win all four World Cup semi -
finals they have contested
iv Newzealand will now play with the
winner of the second semi final between
India and Australia
Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015
1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative
with Twitter Samvad
i The Union government launched a new
platform in association with Twitter for
direct communication among leaders
government agencies and citizens through
tweets and text messages helping boost
e-governance plans
ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of
curated Tweets will be delivered every
day from the accounts of the government
and the leaders to mobi le-phone users
across the country as text messages
iii The service can come in handy during
emergencies as government agencies can
share live updates even time-sensitive
information on law and order or rescue
2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-
paid debit card service
i Railway passengers can now book their
tickets do shopping and pay service bills
using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC
launched the debit card service here
today
ii The service was launched by the Indian
Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union
Bank of India and the National Payment
Corporation of India
iii RuPay is Indias own card payment
gateway network like Visa and Master
Card and provides an alternative system
for banks to provide a debit card service
3 Man Booker International prize 2015
shortlist announced
i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was
shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker
International Prize He is the only Indian
among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the
prize
ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh
had narrowly missed out on the Booker
Prize back in 2008 when he was
shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies
iii The international version of the
popular literary prize to be held in
London on May 19 is awarded every two
years to a living author who has published
fiction either originally in English or whose
work is generally available in translation in
the English language
4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-
2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad
i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli
inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar
Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial
Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th
state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat
postal circle
ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special
cover on River front and a book
Collectors guide to british India bazaar
card- Edwardian amp Georgian period
written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar
iii This exhibition will run from 24 March
to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the
Gujarat Postal Circle with the active
support of philatelic associations of
Gujarat
5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab
Haryana among 17 approved
i Union Government has approved 17
mega food parks for food processing
across the country
ii It was announced by Union Cabi net
Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat
Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7
parks have been allotted to state agencies
whereas 10 to private players in 11 states
iii These food parks will attract
more INVESTMENT in the concerned
states and generate employment
opportunities It will also benefit five lakh
farmers who are suffering due to lack of
storage and proper transport system
6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane
Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for
Environmental Achievement 2015
i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US
Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named
for the Tyler Prize for Environmental
Achievement 2015
ii They were named for the award for
their leadership and engagement in the
development of conservation and
sustainability policies in the United States
India and internationally
iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize
Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the
200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will
receive a GOLD medallion at a private
ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on
24 April 2015
7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj
awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was
awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
ii He was presented the award by
Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister
Surendra Patwa at a function held in
Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
iii He is among the renowned poets and
authors in Hindi literature and also is a
famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan
iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is
instituted by the Government of Madhya
Pradesh in the memory of late renowned
poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The
Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a
shawl and a citation
8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in
Australia
i Scientists at Australian National
University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest
asteroid impact zone in the Warburton
Basin of central Australia
ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian
National University (ANU) School of
Archaeology and Anthropology was the
lead author of the study
iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide
area is buried deep in the earths crust
and consists of two separate impact scars
The asteroid broke into two before it hit
with each fragment more than 10km
across
Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015
1 Vikas Swarup to be new
spokesperson of External Affairs
Ministry
i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)
officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup
of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the
new spokesperson of the Ministry of
External Affairs
ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog
Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was
based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut
novel ldquoQampArdquo
iii The third edition of the summit is
scheduled to take place in India on
October 29
2 Web Ratna Awards to honour
eGovernance initiatives
i National Informatics Centre (NIC)
under the ambit of India Portal
(httpindiagovin) organised the third
edition of Web Ratna Awards
ii For Innovative Use of Technology
MKisan‐Government of India Portal for
Farmer Centric Services won the
Platinum Award
iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category
Platinum Award was bagged by Passport
Seva Project
iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique
initiative has contributed to the overall
increase in quality and quantity of web
presence of various government
departments across the country
3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma
won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel
Family Life
i He was presented with the winner
trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio
Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at
the awards ceremony held in London
ii His novel Family Life was one among
the eight books shortlisted from 80
works of fiction and was chosen as the
best fiction published in the UK in 2014
by the 235 writers and critics who
constitute the Folio Academy
iii Family Life is an autobiographical
story of an immigrant family floundering
in America The book tells the story of
Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to
the United States as a child in the late
1970s When Ajays brother has a life-
changing accident it shatters his familys
new life
About The Folio Prize
The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014
The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form
genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language
book prize open to writers from all over the world
In 2014 American short story writer
George Saunders became the first
winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December
4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the
Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters
of France
Bharti Khers Bindi Art
21
i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March
2015 was conferred with the Knight of
the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier
dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This
is the highest cultural award of France
ii She was awarded for her contribution
in contemporary art landscape Khers
artworks span several mediums like
painting sculpture and installation
iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause
which is a 14 feet high sculptural
interpretation of the heart of the blue
sperm whale is among the finest works
from the experiment
iv The French government distinction
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight
of the Order of Arts and Letters) is
conferred on persons who have
distinguished themselves by their
creativity in the field of art culture and
literature or for their contribution to the
influence of arts in France and
throughout the world
5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the
youngest Archer to enter India Book of
Records
i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani
Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24
March 2015 entered the India Book of
Records She entered the list of records
by scoring 388 points in the recurve
segment in two distances seven and five
meters at the Volga Archery Academy in
Vijayawada
ii At the time of entering the India Book
of Records she was nine days less than
three years
iii She shot 36 arrows each from five
metres and seven metres to score 388
points in presence of judges from the
India Book of Records and the Archery
Association of India (AAI)
iv Shivani is the youngest sister of
Cherukuri Lenin former international
archery champion and archery coach
who died in a road accident in 2010 She
was trained at the Volga Archery Institute
run by her father Cherukuri
Satyanarayana
6 TCL partners with Indosat to make
inroads into Indonesia
i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly
VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm
Indosat to provide a wide range of
technology and communication solutions
for enterprises in Indonesia and to make
inroads into that region
ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos
extensive regional coverage and expertise
with Tata Communicationsrsquo global
connectivity and managed service
capabilities to design a comprehensive
portfolio of services for the Indonesian
market
iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the
Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to
reach $1409 billion out of which telecom
services will account for $496 bill ion
7 India decimated Australia through to
finals
i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as
they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by
Australia in their World Cup semifinal at
the Sydney Cricket Ground
ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329
runs India were bowled out for 233 runs
in 465 overs
iii Steven Smiths brilliant century
propped up Australia before Indian
bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but
the hosts still managed to post a
commanding 3287
iv Australia will now meet New Zealand
in the finals on 29th of March
Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015
India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and
investment
i India and Qatar have signed six pacts
including agreements and Memorandum of
Understanding (MoUs) to increase
commercial and economic exchanges
between both nations
ii These pacts were signed after Emir of
Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held
extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra
Modi
List of Agreements MoUs signed between
both nations
Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed
Persons
MoU for Cooperation in the field of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
MoU between Union Ministry of
Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for
Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute
of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar
MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio
Agreement for Mutual Cooperation
and Exchange of News
NITI Aayog to set up working group on
Centrally Sponsored Schemes
i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to
prepare a draft report on how to make
implementation of Centrally Sponsored
Schemes (CSS) more effective
ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be
the head of the working group prepare a
draft report on th e suggestions made by
various Chief Ministers in the meeting
iii After the first meeting of the Governing
Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of
Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill
Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan
President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari
Vajpayeev
i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
has been conferred with Indias highest
civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the
President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his
residence
22
ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime
Minister Narendra Modi also attended the
ceremony
iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress
leader to serve India for a full five year term
from 1999 to 2004
NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11
years of marathon on Mars
i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the
first human-made vehicle that has completed
11 years marathon in a record time
ii It is the first time that a robot has
exceeded the distance of a marathon on
another worlds surface
iii The robot which is accessed by solar
power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in
January 2004 and in these 11 years it
completed 153-foot drive
Reliance Communications acquires spectrum
in 11 circles
i Reliance Communications part of the Anil
Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-
up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles
ii The company with this acquisition has
become Indiarsquos first and only operator with
nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850
MHz spectrum
iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum
in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh
and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and
northeast
iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and
1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum
expiry circles
KM Mani appointed as chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on
GST
i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was
appointed as the Chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance
Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by
the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March
2015
ii The post was vacant since the former
Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim quit the position after the
defeat of National Conference in the JampK
Assembly elections held in December 2014
iii GST is intended to be implemented from
01 April 2016 as announced by the Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16
budget speech The Constitution (122nd
Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been
pending in the Lok Sabha since December
2014
Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay
Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell
functioning
i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted
a Committee to review the existing Public
Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway
Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as
its head
ii The Committee will recommend measures
needed to make the PPP Cell more customer
friendly effective and result oriented
iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway
Board will be the Nodal Directorate for
functioning of the Committee While the
Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway
Board will be the Secretary to the Committee
Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial
Officer of Google
i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest
search engine giant Google
ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had
announced his retirement on 10 March 2015
and assume charge on 26 May 2015
iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to
Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google
iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was
working as CFO at Morgan Stanley
Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015
Book titled Food for All written by Uma
Lele
i The book will be published by Oxford
University Press The book surveys the
food and agricultural development
assistance delivered by five major
international organizations since their
establishment to gauges their relevance
effec tiveness and impacts in a
dramatically changed world
ii The five organisations surveyed by the
book are the World Bank Group Food
and Agriculture Organization World Food
Programme International Fund for
Agricultural Development and
Consultative Group for International
Agricultural Research
iii The book is the result of a meeting
convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation in October 2010 to explore
how to address the challenges and
opportunities of the global food and
agriculture system
About the Author
Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University
and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and
implementation policy analysis and program evaluation
She is a former senior adviser to the
World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development
CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year
Award 2014
i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the
Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The
award recognises the remarkable
achievements and contributions of
Indians who worked tirelessly towards
strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014
ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award
is presented annually to various Indians
for their work in their respective fields
The awards are presented in various
categories of Politics Sports Business
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works
in the Indian state of Rajasthan The
results of his work are without equal in
close cooperation with local residents
he and his organization have revived
several rivers brought water and life
back to a thousand villages and given
hope to countless people
7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel
producer overtakes US
i India has become the third-largest
steel producer in the world by
overtaking United States (US) in first two
months of year 2015
ii It was revealed in the Data compiled
by World Steel Association (WSA)
iii Indiarsquos production in first two months
i e January- February of 2015 was 1456
million tonnes (MT)
iv China tops in steel production and
accounts for nearly half of the global
steel production During this period
China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan
is the second-largest steel producer and
has reported a total production of 174
MT
8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 held in Jaipur
i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference
2015 was held in Jaipur for three days
from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015
ii It was organised by India Foundation
in association with the Sardar Patel
University of Police Security and Criminal
Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan
iii The central theme of the Conference
is Integrated Approach to Counter-
Terrorism
9 Indian Wells Tennis championship
i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6
7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas
Open final at Indian Wells
ii World number one Novak Djokovic
recovered from a second-set battle to
beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in
the BNP Paribas Open final
iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have
completed a dream first tournament
together beating Ekaterina Makarova
and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the
BNP Paribas Open womens doubles
title
Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015
1 Section 66 A of IT Act
unconstitutional Supreme Court rules
i The Supreme Court struck down
Section 66 A of the Information and
Technology Act which allows police to
arrest people for posting offensive
content on the internet
ii The bench said the publics right to
know is directly affected by Section 66 A
and the Section clearly affects the right
to freedom of speech and expression
enshrined under the Constitution of
India
iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar
and RF Nariman had on 26 February
reserved its judgement on one of the
most controversial issues regarding the
freedom of expression that the court has
had to deal with in recent times
iv The government said it did not want
to curtail the freedom of speech and
expression but contended that the cyber
space could not be allowed to remain
unregulated
2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb
Phalke Award
i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose
nuanced acts in memorable films like
ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo
ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated
Hindi film buffs will be conferred the
Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014
ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the
46th winner of the honour conferred by
the government for outstanding
contribution to the growth and
development of Indian Cinema
iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production
house Film Valas which produced
critically acclaimed fi lms such as
ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36
Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo
(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)
3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-
16 ADB
i The Asian Development Bank
projected Indias growth rate to surpass
China and improve to 78 per cent in
next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in
2016-17
ii The Asian Development Outlook an
annual publication of the ADB said
Indias growth and investor confidence
will improve on the back of
governments structural reform agenda
and improved external demand
iii It forecast that Indias growth will
improve from 74 per cent in current
fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and
further to 82 per cent in 2016-17
4 World Tuberculosis Day observed
i The President of India Shri Pranab
Mukherjee gave message to the nation
on the occasion of World Tuberculosis
Day which is observed every year on
March 24
ii In India National Tuberculosis Control
Programme has been able to test 86
million persons treat 19 million patients
and save 34 mill ion lives since its
inception in 1993
iii TB is a major health problem which
afflicts mainly the young and working
population of our country
IV It is unfortunate that in India even
today one person dies every two
minutes due to this menacing disease
5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15
announced -
i The awards will be given by President
Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New
Delhi
ii The awardees are -
Category Winner
Best Actor Sanchari Vijay
(Nanu Avanalla
Avalu)
Best Actress kangana ranaut
(Queen)
Best Director Srijith Mukerjee
(Chotushkone)
Entertainment
Film
Mary Kom
Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)
Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj
Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh
Singer (Female ) Utara
Unnikrishnan
6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six
months
i The Indian Space Research
Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter
Mission was extended for another six
months to further explore the Red
Planet and its atmosphere
ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has
sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than
it was intended earlier
iii The historic mission has completed six
months of orbiting the Red Planet India
also became the first country to have
entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in
its maiden attempt
7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis
advance to maiden final with 4-wicket
win
i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s
brilliant 84 not out capped with a
stunning six off the penultimate ball saw
New Zealand to a four-wicket win over
the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup
semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park
ii NewZealand faced a revised target of
298 under the DuckworthLewis method
after South Africa made 281 for five in
43 overs
iii South Africa struggling to throw off
their unwanted choker tag have now
failed to win all four World Cup semi -
finals they have contested
iv Newzealand will now play with the
winner of the second semi final between
India and Australia
Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015
1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative
with Twitter Samvad
i The Union government launched a new
platform in association with Twitter for
direct communication among leaders
government agencies and citizens through
tweets and text messages helping boost
e-governance plans
ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of
curated Tweets will be delivered every
day from the accounts of the government
and the leaders to mobi le-phone users
across the country as text messages
iii The service can come in handy during
emergencies as government agencies can
share live updates even time-sensitive
information on law and order or rescue
2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-
paid debit card service
i Railway passengers can now book their
tickets do shopping and pay service bills
using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC
launched the debit card service here
today
ii The service was launched by the Indian
Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union
Bank of India and the National Payment
Corporation of India
iii RuPay is Indias own card payment
gateway network like Visa and Master
Card and provides an alternative system
for banks to provide a debit card service
3 Man Booker International prize 2015
shortlist announced
i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was
shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker
International Prize He is the only Indian
among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the
prize
ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh
had narrowly missed out on the Booker
Prize back in 2008 when he was
shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies
iii The international version of the
popular literary prize to be held in
London on May 19 is awarded every two
years to a living author who has published
fiction either originally in English or whose
work is generally available in translation in
the English language
4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-
2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad
i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli
inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar
Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial
Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th
state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat
postal circle
ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special
cover on River front and a book
Collectors guide to british India bazaar
card- Edwardian amp Georgian period
written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar
iii This exhibition will run from 24 March
to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the
Gujarat Postal Circle with the active
support of philatelic associations of
Gujarat
5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab
Haryana among 17 approved
i Union Government has approved 17
mega food parks for food processing
across the country
ii It was announced by Union Cabi net
Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat
Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7
parks have been allotted to state agencies
whereas 10 to private players in 11 states
iii These food parks will attract
more INVESTMENT in the concerned
states and generate employment
opportunities It will also benefit five lakh
farmers who are suffering due to lack of
storage and proper transport system
6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane
Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for
Environmental Achievement 2015
i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US
Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named
for the Tyler Prize for Environmental
Achievement 2015
ii They were named for the award for
their leadership and engagement in the
development of conservation and
sustainability policies in the United States
India and internationally
iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize
Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the
200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will
receive a GOLD medallion at a private
ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on
24 April 2015
7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj
awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was
awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
ii He was presented the award by
Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister
Surendra Patwa at a function held in
Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
iii He is among the renowned poets and
authors in Hindi literature and also is a
famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan
iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is
instituted by the Government of Madhya
Pradesh in the memory of late renowned
poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The
Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a
shawl and a citation
8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in
Australia
i Scientists at Australian National
University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest
asteroid impact zone in the Warburton
Basin of central Australia
ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian
National University (ANU) School of
Archaeology and Anthropology was the
lead author of the study
iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide
area is buried deep in the earths crust
and consists of two separate impact scars
The asteroid broke into two before it hit
with each fragment more than 10km
across
Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015
1 Vikas Swarup to be new
spokesperson of External Affairs
Ministry
i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)
officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup
of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the
new spokesperson of the Ministry of
External Affairs
ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog
Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was
based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut
novel ldquoQampArdquo
iii The third edition of the summit is
scheduled to take place in India on
October 29
2 Web Ratna Awards to honour
eGovernance initiatives
i National Informatics Centre (NIC)
under the ambit of India Portal
(httpindiagovin) organised the third
edition of Web Ratna Awards
ii For Innovative Use of Technology
MKisan‐Government of India Portal for
Farmer Centric Services won the
Platinum Award
iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category
Platinum Award was bagged by Passport
Seva Project
iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique
initiative has contributed to the overall
increase in quality and quantity of web
presence of various government
departments across the country
3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma
won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel
Family Life
i He was presented with the winner
trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio
Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at
the awards ceremony held in London
ii His novel Family Life was one among
the eight books shortlisted from 80
works of fiction and was chosen as the
best fiction published in the UK in 2014
by the 235 writers and critics who
constitute the Folio Academy
iii Family Life is an autobiographical
story of an immigrant family floundering
in America The book tells the story of
Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to
the United States as a child in the late
1970s When Ajays brother has a life-
changing accident it shatters his familys
new life
About The Folio Prize
The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014
The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form
genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language
book prize open to writers from all over the world
In 2014 American short story writer
George Saunders became the first
winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December
4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the
Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters
of France
Bharti Khers Bindi Art
21
i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March
2015 was conferred with the Knight of
the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier
dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This
is the highest cultural award of France
ii She was awarded for her contribution
in contemporary art landscape Khers
artworks span several mediums like
painting sculpture and installation
iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause
which is a 14 feet high sculptural
interpretation of the heart of the blue
sperm whale is among the finest works
from the experiment
iv The French government distinction
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight
of the Order of Arts and Letters) is
conferred on persons who have
distinguished themselves by their
creativity in the field of art culture and
literature or for their contribution to the
influence of arts in France and
throughout the world
5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the
youngest Archer to enter India Book of
Records
i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani
Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24
March 2015 entered the India Book of
Records She entered the list of records
by scoring 388 points in the recurve
segment in two distances seven and five
meters at the Volga Archery Academy in
Vijayawada
ii At the time of entering the India Book
of Records she was nine days less than
three years
iii She shot 36 arrows each from five
metres and seven metres to score 388
points in presence of judges from the
India Book of Records and the Archery
Association of India (AAI)
iv Shivani is the youngest sister of
Cherukuri Lenin former international
archery champion and archery coach
who died in a road accident in 2010 She
was trained at the Volga Archery Institute
run by her father Cherukuri
Satyanarayana
6 TCL partners with Indosat to make
inroads into Indonesia
i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly
VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm
Indosat to provide a wide range of
technology and communication solutions
for enterprises in Indonesia and to make
inroads into that region
ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos
extensive regional coverage and expertise
with Tata Communicationsrsquo global
connectivity and managed service
capabilities to design a comprehensive
portfolio of services for the Indonesian
market
iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the
Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to
reach $1409 billion out of which telecom
services will account for $496 bill ion
7 India decimated Australia through to
finals
i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as
they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by
Australia in their World Cup semifinal at
the Sydney Cricket Ground
ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329
runs India were bowled out for 233 runs
in 465 overs
iii Steven Smiths brilliant century
propped up Australia before Indian
bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but
the hosts still managed to post a
commanding 3287
iv Australia will now meet New Zealand
in the finals on 29th of March
Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015
India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and
investment
i India and Qatar have signed six pacts
including agreements and Memorandum of
Understanding (MoUs) to increase
commercial and economic exchanges
between both nations
ii These pacts were signed after Emir of
Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held
extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra
Modi
List of Agreements MoUs signed between
both nations
Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed
Persons
MoU for Cooperation in the field of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
MoU between Union Ministry of
Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for
Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute
of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar
MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio
Agreement for Mutual Cooperation
and Exchange of News
NITI Aayog to set up working group on
Centrally Sponsored Schemes
i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to
prepare a draft report on how to make
implementation of Centrally Sponsored
Schemes (CSS) more effective
ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be
the head of the working group prepare a
draft report on th e suggestions made by
various Chief Ministers in the meeting
iii After the first meeting of the Governing
Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of
Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill
Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan
President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari
Vajpayeev
i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
has been conferred with Indias highest
civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the
President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his
residence
22
ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime
Minister Narendra Modi also attended the
ceremony
iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress
leader to serve India for a full five year term
from 1999 to 2004
NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11
years of marathon on Mars
i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the
first human-made vehicle that has completed
11 years marathon in a record time
ii It is the first time that a robot has
exceeded the distance of a marathon on
another worlds surface
iii The robot which is accessed by solar
power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in
January 2004 and in these 11 years it
completed 153-foot drive
Reliance Communications acquires spectrum
in 11 circles
i Reliance Communications part of the Anil
Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-
up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles
ii The company with this acquisition has
become Indiarsquos first and only operator with
nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850
MHz spectrum
iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum
in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh
and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and
northeast
iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and
1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum
expiry circles
KM Mani appointed as chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on
GST
i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was
appointed as the Chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance
Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by
the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March
2015
ii The post was vacant since the former
Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim quit the position after the
defeat of National Conference in the JampK
Assembly elections held in December 2014
iii GST is intended to be implemented from
01 April 2016 as announced by the Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16
budget speech The Constitution (122nd
Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been
pending in the Lok Sabha since December
2014
Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay
Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell
functioning
i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted
a Committee to review the existing Public
Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway
Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as
its head
ii The Committee will recommend measures
needed to make the PPP Cell more customer
friendly effective and result oriented
iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway
Board will be the Nodal Directorate for
functioning of the Committee While the
Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway
Board will be the Secretary to the Committee
Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial
Officer of Google
i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest
search engine giant Google
ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had
announced his retirement on 10 March 2015
and assume charge on 26 May 2015
iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to
Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google
iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was
working as CFO at Morgan Stanley
Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015
Book titled Food for All written by Uma
Lele
i The book will be published by Oxford
University Press The book surveys the
food and agricultural development
assistance delivered by five major
international organizations since their
establishment to gauges their relevance
effec tiveness and impacts in a
dramatically changed world
ii The five organisations surveyed by the
book are the World Bank Group Food
and Agriculture Organization World Food
Programme International Fund for
Agricultural Development and
Consultative Group for International
Agricultural Research
iii The book is the result of a meeting
convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation in October 2010 to explore
how to address the challenges and
opportunities of the global food and
agriculture system
About the Author
Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University
and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and
implementation policy analysis and program evaluation
She is a former senior adviser to the
World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development
CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year
Award 2014
i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the
Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The
award recognises the remarkable
achievements and contributions of
Indians who worked tirelessly towards
strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014
ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award
is presented annually to various Indians
for their work in their respective fields
The awards are presented in various
categories of Politics Sports Business
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
i The awards will be given by President
Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New
Delhi
ii The awardees are -
Category Winner
Best Actor Sanchari Vijay
(Nanu Avanalla
Avalu)
Best Actress kangana ranaut
(Queen)
Best Director Srijith Mukerjee
(Chotushkone)
Entertainment
Film
Mary Kom
Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)
Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj
Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh
Singer (Female ) Utara
Unnikrishnan
6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six
months
i The Indian Space Research
Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter
Mission was extended for another six
months to further explore the Red
Planet and its atmosphere
ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has
sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than
it was intended earlier
iii The historic mission has completed six
months of orbiting the Red Planet India
also became the first country to have
entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in
its maiden attempt
7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis
advance to maiden final with 4-wicket
win
i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s
brilliant 84 not out capped with a
stunning six off the penultimate ball saw
New Zealand to a four-wicket win over
the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup
semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park
ii NewZealand faced a revised target of
298 under the DuckworthLewis method
after South Africa made 281 for five in
43 overs
iii South Africa struggling to throw off
their unwanted choker tag have now
failed to win all four World Cup semi -
finals they have contested
iv Newzealand will now play with the
winner of the second semi final between
India and Australia
Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015
1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative
with Twitter Samvad
i The Union government launched a new
platform in association with Twitter for
direct communication among leaders
government agencies and citizens through
tweets and text messages helping boost
e-governance plans
ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of
curated Tweets will be delivered every
day from the accounts of the government
and the leaders to mobi le-phone users
across the country as text messages
iii The service can come in handy during
emergencies as government agencies can
share live updates even time-sensitive
information on law and order or rescue
2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-
paid debit card service
i Railway passengers can now book their
tickets do shopping and pay service bills
using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC
launched the debit card service here
today
ii The service was launched by the Indian
Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union
Bank of India and the National Payment
Corporation of India
iii RuPay is Indias own card payment
gateway network like Visa and Master
Card and provides an alternative system
for banks to provide a debit card service
3 Man Booker International prize 2015
shortlist announced
i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was
shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker
International Prize He is the only Indian
among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the
prize
ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh
had narrowly missed out on the Booker
Prize back in 2008 when he was
shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies
iii The international version of the
popular literary prize to be held in
London on May 19 is awarded every two
years to a living author who has published
fiction either originally in English or whose
work is generally available in translation in
the English language
4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-
2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad
i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli
inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar
Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial
Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th
state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat
postal circle
ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special
cover on River front and a book
Collectors guide to british India bazaar
card- Edwardian amp Georgian period
written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar
iii This exhibition will run from 24 March
to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the
Gujarat Postal Circle with the active
support of philatelic associations of
Gujarat
5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab
Haryana among 17 approved
i Union Government has approved 17
mega food parks for food processing
across the country
ii It was announced by Union Cabi net
Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat
Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7
parks have been allotted to state agencies
whereas 10 to private players in 11 states
iii These food parks will attract
more INVESTMENT in the concerned
states and generate employment
opportunities It will also benefit five lakh
farmers who are suffering due to lack of
storage and proper transport system
6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane
Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for
Environmental Achievement 2015
i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US
Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named
for the Tyler Prize for Environmental
Achievement 2015
ii They were named for the award for
their leadership and engagement in the
development of conservation and
sustainability policies in the United States
India and internationally
iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize
Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the
200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will
receive a GOLD medallion at a private
ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on
24 April 2015
7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj
awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was
awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
ii He was presented the award by
Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister
Surendra Patwa at a function held in
Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
iii He is among the renowned poets and
authors in Hindi literature and also is a
famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan
iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is
instituted by the Government of Madhya
Pradesh in the memory of late renowned
poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The
Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a
shawl and a citation
8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in
Australia
i Scientists at Australian National
University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest
asteroid impact zone in the Warburton
Basin of central Australia
ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian
National University (ANU) School of
Archaeology and Anthropology was the
lead author of the study
iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide
area is buried deep in the earths crust
and consists of two separate impact scars
The asteroid broke into two before it hit
with each fragment more than 10km
across
Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015
1 Vikas Swarup to be new
spokesperson of External Affairs
Ministry
i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)
officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup
of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the
new spokesperson of the Ministry of
External Affairs
ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog
Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was
based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut
novel ldquoQampArdquo
iii The third edition of the summit is
scheduled to take place in India on
October 29
2 Web Ratna Awards to honour
eGovernance initiatives
i National Informatics Centre (NIC)
under the ambit of India Portal
(httpindiagovin) organised the third
edition of Web Ratna Awards
ii For Innovative Use of Technology
MKisan‐Government of India Portal for
Farmer Centric Services won the
Platinum Award
iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category
Platinum Award was bagged by Passport
Seva Project
iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique
initiative has contributed to the overall
increase in quality and quantity of web
presence of various government
departments across the country
3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma
won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel
Family Life
i He was presented with the winner
trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio
Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at
the awards ceremony held in London
ii His novel Family Life was one among
the eight books shortlisted from 80
works of fiction and was chosen as the
best fiction published in the UK in 2014
by the 235 writers and critics who
constitute the Folio Academy
iii Family Life is an autobiographical
story of an immigrant family floundering
in America The book tells the story of
Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to
the United States as a child in the late
1970s When Ajays brother has a life-
changing accident it shatters his familys
new life
About The Folio Prize
The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014
The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form
genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language
book prize open to writers from all over the world
In 2014 American short story writer
George Saunders became the first
winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December
4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the
Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters
of France
Bharti Khers Bindi Art
21
i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March
2015 was conferred with the Knight of
the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier
dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This
is the highest cultural award of France
ii She was awarded for her contribution
in contemporary art landscape Khers
artworks span several mediums like
painting sculpture and installation
iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause
which is a 14 feet high sculptural
interpretation of the heart of the blue
sperm whale is among the finest works
from the experiment
iv The French government distinction
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight
of the Order of Arts and Letters) is
conferred on persons who have
distinguished themselves by their
creativity in the field of art culture and
literature or for their contribution to the
influence of arts in France and
throughout the world
5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the
youngest Archer to enter India Book of
Records
i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani
Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24
March 2015 entered the India Book of
Records She entered the list of records
by scoring 388 points in the recurve
segment in two distances seven and five
meters at the Volga Archery Academy in
Vijayawada
ii At the time of entering the India Book
of Records she was nine days less than
three years
iii She shot 36 arrows each from five
metres and seven metres to score 388
points in presence of judges from the
India Book of Records and the Archery
Association of India (AAI)
iv Shivani is the youngest sister of
Cherukuri Lenin former international
archery champion and archery coach
who died in a road accident in 2010 She
was trained at the Volga Archery Institute
run by her father Cherukuri
Satyanarayana
6 TCL partners with Indosat to make
inroads into Indonesia
i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly
VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm
Indosat to provide a wide range of
technology and communication solutions
for enterprises in Indonesia and to make
inroads into that region
ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos
extensive regional coverage and expertise
with Tata Communicationsrsquo global
connectivity and managed service
capabilities to design a comprehensive
portfolio of services for the Indonesian
market
iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the
Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to
reach $1409 billion out of which telecom
services will account for $496 bill ion
7 India decimated Australia through to
finals
i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as
they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by
Australia in their World Cup semifinal at
the Sydney Cricket Ground
ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329
runs India were bowled out for 233 runs
in 465 overs
iii Steven Smiths brilliant century
propped up Australia before Indian
bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but
the hosts still managed to post a
commanding 3287
iv Australia will now meet New Zealand
in the finals on 29th of March
Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015
India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and
investment
i India and Qatar have signed six pacts
including agreements and Memorandum of
Understanding (MoUs) to increase
commercial and economic exchanges
between both nations
ii These pacts were signed after Emir of
Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held
extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra
Modi
List of Agreements MoUs signed between
both nations
Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed
Persons
MoU for Cooperation in the field of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
MoU between Union Ministry of
Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for
Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute
of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar
MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio
Agreement for Mutual Cooperation
and Exchange of News
NITI Aayog to set up working group on
Centrally Sponsored Schemes
i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to
prepare a draft report on how to make
implementation of Centrally Sponsored
Schemes (CSS) more effective
ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be
the head of the working group prepare a
draft report on th e suggestions made by
various Chief Ministers in the meeting
iii After the first meeting of the Governing
Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of
Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill
Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan
President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari
Vajpayeev
i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
has been conferred with Indias highest
civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the
President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his
residence
22
ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime
Minister Narendra Modi also attended the
ceremony
iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress
leader to serve India for a full five year term
from 1999 to 2004
NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11
years of marathon on Mars
i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the
first human-made vehicle that has completed
11 years marathon in a record time
ii It is the first time that a robot has
exceeded the distance of a marathon on
another worlds surface
iii The robot which is accessed by solar
power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in
January 2004 and in these 11 years it
completed 153-foot drive
Reliance Communications acquires spectrum
in 11 circles
i Reliance Communications part of the Anil
Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-
up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles
ii The company with this acquisition has
become Indiarsquos first and only operator with
nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850
MHz spectrum
iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum
in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh
and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and
northeast
iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and
1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum
expiry circles
KM Mani appointed as chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on
GST
i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was
appointed as the Chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance
Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by
the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March
2015
ii The post was vacant since the former
Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim quit the position after the
defeat of National Conference in the JampK
Assembly elections held in December 2014
iii GST is intended to be implemented from
01 April 2016 as announced by the Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16
budget speech The Constitution (122nd
Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been
pending in the Lok Sabha since December
2014
Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay
Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell
functioning
i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted
a Committee to review the existing Public
Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway
Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as
its head
ii The Committee will recommend measures
needed to make the PPP Cell more customer
friendly effective and result oriented
iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway
Board will be the Nodal Directorate for
functioning of the Committee While the
Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway
Board will be the Secretary to the Committee
Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial
Officer of Google
i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest
search engine giant Google
ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had
announced his retirement on 10 March 2015
and assume charge on 26 May 2015
iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to
Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google
iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was
working as CFO at Morgan Stanley
Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015
Book titled Food for All written by Uma
Lele
i The book will be published by Oxford
University Press The book surveys the
food and agricultural development
assistance delivered by five major
international organizations since their
establishment to gauges their relevance
effec tiveness and impacts in a
dramatically changed world
ii The five organisations surveyed by the
book are the World Bank Group Food
and Agriculture Organization World Food
Programme International Fund for
Agricultural Development and
Consultative Group for International
Agricultural Research
iii The book is the result of a meeting
convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation in October 2010 to explore
how to address the challenges and
opportunities of the global food and
agriculture system
About the Author
Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University
and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and
implementation policy analysis and program evaluation
She is a former senior adviser to the
World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development
CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year
Award 2014
i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the
Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The
award recognises the remarkable
achievements and contributions of
Indians who worked tirelessly towards
strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014
ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award
is presented annually to various Indians
for their work in their respective fields
The awards are presented in various
categories of Politics Sports Business
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
parks have been allotted to state agencies
whereas 10 to private players in 11 states
iii These food parks will attract
more INVESTMENT in the concerned
states and generate employment
opportunities It will also benefit five lakh
farmers who are suffering due to lack of
storage and proper transport system
6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane
Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for
Environmental Achievement 2015
i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US
Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named
for the Tyler Prize for Environmental
Achievement 2015
ii They were named for the award for
their leadership and engagement in the
development of conservation and
sustainability policies in the United States
India and internationally
iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize
Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the
200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will
receive a GOLD medallion at a private
ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on
24 April 2015
7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj
awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was
awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep
Samman
ii He was presented the award by
Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister
Surendra Patwa at a function held in
Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
iii He is among the renowned poets and
authors in Hindi literature and also is a
famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan
iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is
instituted by the Government of Madhya
Pradesh in the memory of late renowned
poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The
Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a
shawl and a citation
8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in
Australia
i Scientists at Australian National
University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest
asteroid impact zone in the Warburton
Basin of central Australia
ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian
National University (ANU) School of
Archaeology and Anthropology was the
lead author of the study
iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide
area is buried deep in the earths crust
and consists of two separate impact scars
The asteroid broke into two before it hit
with each fragment more than 10km
across
Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015
1 Vikas Swarup to be new
spokesperson of External Affairs
Ministry
i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)
officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup
of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the
new spokesperson of the Ministry of
External Affairs
ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog
Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was
based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut
novel ldquoQampArdquo
iii The third edition of the summit is
scheduled to take place in India on
October 29
2 Web Ratna Awards to honour
eGovernance initiatives
i National Informatics Centre (NIC)
under the ambit of India Portal
(httpindiagovin) organised the third
edition of Web Ratna Awards
ii For Innovative Use of Technology
MKisan‐Government of India Portal for
Farmer Centric Services won the
Platinum Award
iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category
Platinum Award was bagged by Passport
Seva Project
iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique
initiative has contributed to the overall
increase in quality and quantity of web
presence of various government
departments across the country
3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma
won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel
Family Life
i He was presented with the winner
trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio
Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at
the awards ceremony held in London
ii His novel Family Life was one among
the eight books shortlisted from 80
works of fiction and was chosen as the
best fiction published in the UK in 2014
by the 235 writers and critics who
constitute the Folio Academy
iii Family Life is an autobiographical
story of an immigrant family floundering
in America The book tells the story of
Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to
the United States as a child in the late
1970s When Ajays brother has a life-
changing accident it shatters his familys
new life
About The Folio Prize
The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014
The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form
genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language
book prize open to writers from all over the world
In 2014 American short story writer
George Saunders became the first
winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December
4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the
Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters
of France
Bharti Khers Bindi Art
21
i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March
2015 was conferred with the Knight of
the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier
dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This
is the highest cultural award of France
ii She was awarded for her contribution
in contemporary art landscape Khers
artworks span several mediums like
painting sculpture and installation
iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause
which is a 14 feet high sculptural
interpretation of the heart of the blue
sperm whale is among the finest works
from the experiment
iv The French government distinction
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight
of the Order of Arts and Letters) is
conferred on persons who have
distinguished themselves by their
creativity in the field of art culture and
literature or for their contribution to the
influence of arts in France and
throughout the world
5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the
youngest Archer to enter India Book of
Records
i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani
Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24
March 2015 entered the India Book of
Records She entered the list of records
by scoring 388 points in the recurve
segment in two distances seven and five
meters at the Volga Archery Academy in
Vijayawada
ii At the time of entering the India Book
of Records she was nine days less than
three years
iii She shot 36 arrows each from five
metres and seven metres to score 388
points in presence of judges from the
India Book of Records and the Archery
Association of India (AAI)
iv Shivani is the youngest sister of
Cherukuri Lenin former international
archery champion and archery coach
who died in a road accident in 2010 She
was trained at the Volga Archery Institute
run by her father Cherukuri
Satyanarayana
6 TCL partners with Indosat to make
inroads into Indonesia
i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly
VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm
Indosat to provide a wide range of
technology and communication solutions
for enterprises in Indonesia and to make
inroads into that region
ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos
extensive regional coverage and expertise
with Tata Communicationsrsquo global
connectivity and managed service
capabilities to design a comprehensive
portfolio of services for the Indonesian
market
iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the
Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to
reach $1409 billion out of which telecom
services will account for $496 bill ion
7 India decimated Australia through to
finals
i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as
they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by
Australia in their World Cup semifinal at
the Sydney Cricket Ground
ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329
runs India were bowled out for 233 runs
in 465 overs
iii Steven Smiths brilliant century
propped up Australia before Indian
bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but
the hosts still managed to post a
commanding 3287
iv Australia will now meet New Zealand
in the finals on 29th of March
Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015
India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and
investment
i India and Qatar have signed six pacts
including agreements and Memorandum of
Understanding (MoUs) to increase
commercial and economic exchanges
between both nations
ii These pacts were signed after Emir of
Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held
extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra
Modi
List of Agreements MoUs signed between
both nations
Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed
Persons
MoU for Cooperation in the field of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
MoU between Union Ministry of
Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for
Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute
of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar
MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio
Agreement for Mutual Cooperation
and Exchange of News
NITI Aayog to set up working group on
Centrally Sponsored Schemes
i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to
prepare a draft report on how to make
implementation of Centrally Sponsored
Schemes (CSS) more effective
ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be
the head of the working group prepare a
draft report on th e suggestions made by
various Chief Ministers in the meeting
iii After the first meeting of the Governing
Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of
Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill
Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan
President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari
Vajpayeev
i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
has been conferred with Indias highest
civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the
President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his
residence
22
ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime
Minister Narendra Modi also attended the
ceremony
iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress
leader to serve India for a full five year term
from 1999 to 2004
NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11
years of marathon on Mars
i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the
first human-made vehicle that has completed
11 years marathon in a record time
ii It is the first time that a robot has
exceeded the distance of a marathon on
another worlds surface
iii The robot which is accessed by solar
power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in
January 2004 and in these 11 years it
completed 153-foot drive
Reliance Communications acquires spectrum
in 11 circles
i Reliance Communications part of the Anil
Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-
up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles
ii The company with this acquisition has
become Indiarsquos first and only operator with
nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850
MHz spectrum
iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum
in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh
and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and
northeast
iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and
1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum
expiry circles
KM Mani appointed as chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on
GST
i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was
appointed as the Chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance
Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by
the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March
2015
ii The post was vacant since the former
Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim quit the position after the
defeat of National Conference in the JampK
Assembly elections held in December 2014
iii GST is intended to be implemented from
01 April 2016 as announced by the Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16
budget speech The Constitution (122nd
Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been
pending in the Lok Sabha since December
2014
Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay
Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell
functioning
i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted
a Committee to review the existing Public
Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway
Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as
its head
ii The Committee will recommend measures
needed to make the PPP Cell more customer
friendly effective and result oriented
iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway
Board will be the Nodal Directorate for
functioning of the Committee While the
Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway
Board will be the Secretary to the Committee
Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial
Officer of Google
i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest
search engine giant Google
ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had
announced his retirement on 10 March 2015
and assume charge on 26 May 2015
iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to
Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google
iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was
working as CFO at Morgan Stanley
Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015
Book titled Food for All written by Uma
Lele
i The book will be published by Oxford
University Press The book surveys the
food and agricultural development
assistance delivered by five major
international organizations since their
establishment to gauges their relevance
effec tiveness and impacts in a
dramatically changed world
ii The five organisations surveyed by the
book are the World Bank Group Food
and Agriculture Organization World Food
Programme International Fund for
Agricultural Development and
Consultative Group for International
Agricultural Research
iii The book is the result of a meeting
convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation in October 2010 to explore
how to address the challenges and
opportunities of the global food and
agriculture system
About the Author
Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University
and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and
implementation policy analysis and program evaluation
She is a former senior adviser to the
World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development
CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year
Award 2014
i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the
Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The
award recognises the remarkable
achievements and contributions of
Indians who worked tirelessly towards
strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014
ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award
is presented annually to various Indians
for their work in their respective fields
The awards are presented in various
categories of Politics Sports Business
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
21
i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March
2015 was conferred with the Knight of
the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier
dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This
is the highest cultural award of France
ii She was awarded for her contribution
in contemporary art landscape Khers
artworks span several mediums like
painting sculpture and installation
iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause
which is a 14 feet high sculptural
interpretation of the heart of the blue
sperm whale is among the finest works
from the experiment
iv The French government distinction
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight
of the Order of Arts and Letters) is
conferred on persons who have
distinguished themselves by their
creativity in the field of art culture and
literature or for their contribution to the
influence of arts in France and
throughout the world
5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the
youngest Archer to enter India Book of
Records
i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani
Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24
March 2015 entered the India Book of
Records She entered the list of records
by scoring 388 points in the recurve
segment in two distances seven and five
meters at the Volga Archery Academy in
Vijayawada
ii At the time of entering the India Book
of Records she was nine days less than
three years
iii She shot 36 arrows each from five
metres and seven metres to score 388
points in presence of judges from the
India Book of Records and the Archery
Association of India (AAI)
iv Shivani is the youngest sister of
Cherukuri Lenin former international
archery champion and archery coach
who died in a road accident in 2010 She
was trained at the Volga Archery Institute
run by her father Cherukuri
Satyanarayana
6 TCL partners with Indosat to make
inroads into Indonesia
i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly
VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm
Indosat to provide a wide range of
technology and communication solutions
for enterprises in Indonesia and to make
inroads into that region
ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos
extensive regional coverage and expertise
with Tata Communicationsrsquo global
connectivity and managed service
capabilities to design a comprehensive
portfolio of services for the Indonesian
market
iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the
Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to
reach $1409 billion out of which telecom
services will account for $496 bill ion
7 India decimated Australia through to
finals
i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as
they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by
Australia in their World Cup semifinal at
the Sydney Cricket Ground
ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329
runs India were bowled out for 233 runs
in 465 overs
iii Steven Smiths brilliant century
propped up Australia before Indian
bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but
the hosts still managed to post a
commanding 3287
iv Australia will now meet New Zealand
in the finals on 29th of March
Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015
India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and
investment
i India and Qatar have signed six pacts
including agreements and Memorandum of
Understanding (MoUs) to increase
commercial and economic exchanges
between both nations
ii These pacts were signed after Emir of
Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held
extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra
Modi
List of Agreements MoUs signed between
both nations
Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed
Persons
MoU for Cooperation in the field of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
MoU between Union Ministry of
Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for
Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute
of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar
MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio
Agreement for Mutual Cooperation
and Exchange of News
NITI Aayog to set up working group on
Centrally Sponsored Schemes
i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to
prepare a draft report on how to make
implementation of Centrally Sponsored
Schemes (CSS) more effective
ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be
the head of the working group prepare a
draft report on th e suggestions made by
various Chief Ministers in the meeting
iii After the first meeting of the Governing
Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of
Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill
Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan
President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari
Vajpayeev
i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
has been conferred with Indias highest
civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the
President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his
residence
22
ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime
Minister Narendra Modi also attended the
ceremony
iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress
leader to serve India for a full five year term
from 1999 to 2004
NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11
years of marathon on Mars
i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the
first human-made vehicle that has completed
11 years marathon in a record time
ii It is the first time that a robot has
exceeded the distance of a marathon on
another worlds surface
iii The robot which is accessed by solar
power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in
January 2004 and in these 11 years it
completed 153-foot drive
Reliance Communications acquires spectrum
in 11 circles
i Reliance Communications part of the Anil
Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-
up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles
ii The company with this acquisition has
become Indiarsquos first and only operator with
nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850
MHz spectrum
iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum
in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh
and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and
northeast
iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and
1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum
expiry circles
KM Mani appointed as chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on
GST
i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was
appointed as the Chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance
Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by
the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March
2015
ii The post was vacant since the former
Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim quit the position after the
defeat of National Conference in the JampK
Assembly elections held in December 2014
iii GST is intended to be implemented from
01 April 2016 as announced by the Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16
budget speech The Constitution (122nd
Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been
pending in the Lok Sabha since December
2014
Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay
Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell
functioning
i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted
a Committee to review the existing Public
Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway
Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as
its head
ii The Committee will recommend measures
needed to make the PPP Cell more customer
friendly effective and result oriented
iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway
Board will be the Nodal Directorate for
functioning of the Committee While the
Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway
Board will be the Secretary to the Committee
Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial
Officer of Google
i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest
search engine giant Google
ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had
announced his retirement on 10 March 2015
and assume charge on 26 May 2015
iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to
Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google
iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was
working as CFO at Morgan Stanley
Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015
Book titled Food for All written by Uma
Lele
i The book will be published by Oxford
University Press The book surveys the
food and agricultural development
assistance delivered by five major
international organizations since their
establishment to gauges their relevance
effec tiveness and impacts in a
dramatically changed world
ii The five organisations surveyed by the
book are the World Bank Group Food
and Agriculture Organization World Food
Programme International Fund for
Agricultural Development and
Consultative Group for International
Agricultural Research
iii The book is the result of a meeting
convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation in October 2010 to explore
how to address the challenges and
opportunities of the global food and
agriculture system
About the Author
Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University
and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and
implementation policy analysis and program evaluation
She is a former senior adviser to the
World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development
CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year
Award 2014
i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the
Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The
award recognises the remarkable
achievements and contributions of
Indians who worked tirelessly towards
strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014
ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award
is presented annually to various Indians
for their work in their respective fields
The awards are presented in various
categories of Politics Sports Business
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
22
ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime
Minister Narendra Modi also attended the
ceremony
iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress
leader to serve India for a full five year term
from 1999 to 2004
NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11
years of marathon on Mars
i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the
first human-made vehicle that has completed
11 years marathon in a record time
ii It is the first time that a robot has
exceeded the distance of a marathon on
another worlds surface
iii The robot which is accessed by solar
power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in
January 2004 and in these 11 years it
completed 153-foot drive
Reliance Communications acquires spectrum
in 11 circles
i Reliance Communications part of the Anil
Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-
up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles
ii The company with this acquisition has
become Indiarsquos first and only operator with
nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850
MHz spectrum
iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum
in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh
and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and
northeast
iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and
1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum
expiry circles
KM Mani appointed as chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on
GST
i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was
appointed as the Chairman of the
Empowered Committee of State Finance
Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by
the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March
2015
ii The post was vacant since the former
Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister
Abdul Rahim quit the position after the
defeat of National Conference in the JampK
Assembly elections held in December 2014
iii GST is intended to be implemented from
01 April 2016 as announced by the Union
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16
budget speech The Constitution (122nd
Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been
pending in the Lok Sabha since December
2014
Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay
Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell
functioning
i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted
a Committee to review the existing Public
Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway
Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as
its head
ii The Committee will recommend measures
needed to make the PPP Cell more customer
friendly effective and result oriented
iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway
Board will be the Nodal Directorate for
functioning of the Committee While the
Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway
Board will be the Secretary to the Committee
Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial
Officer of Google
i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest
search engine giant Google
ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had
announced his retirement on 10 March 2015
and assume charge on 26 May 2015
iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to
Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google
iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was
working as CFO at Morgan Stanley
Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015
Book titled Food for All written by Uma
Lele
i The book will be published by Oxford
University Press The book surveys the
food and agricultural development
assistance delivered by five major
international organizations since their
establishment to gauges their relevance
effec tiveness and impacts in a
dramatically changed world
ii The five organisations surveyed by the
book are the World Bank Group Food
and Agriculture Organization World Food
Programme International Fund for
Agricultural Development and
Consultative Group for International
Agricultural Research
iii The book is the result of a meeting
convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation in October 2010 to explore
how to address the challenges and
opportunities of the global food and
agriculture system
About the Author
Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University
and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and
implementation policy analysis and program evaluation
She is a former senior adviser to the
World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development
CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year
Award 2014
i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the
Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The
award recognises the remarkable
achievements and contributions of
Indians who worked tirelessly towards
strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014
ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award
is presented annually to various Indians
for their work in their respective fields
The awards are presented in various
categories of Politics Sports Business
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
23
Entertainment Public Service and Global
Indian
iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award
2014
Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014
Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014
Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports
N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year
2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014
Entertainment
Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014
Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014
Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year
2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014
Popular Choice
Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year
2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014
Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year
2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014
Outstanding Achievement
The Indian Space Research Organization
(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement
ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars
under SCRIP for road construction in
NBNE region
i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road
Connectivity Investment Program) was in
news as a loan agreement of 300 million
US dollars under the programme was
signed between the Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of
Finance on 26 March 2015
ii Under this multi -tranche programme
about 500 km of roads will be
constructed in the North Bengal -North
East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500
million US dollars for the execution of the
programme
iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims
to achieve regional integration among the
members of the South Asia Sub regional
Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by
improving road connectivity within the
North Bengal-North Eastern Region in
India The members of this group are
Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal
International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic
Slave Trade observed - 25 March
i International Day of Remembrance of
the Victims of Slavery and the
Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was
observed globally on 25 March 2015
ii The theme for the year 2015 is
Women and Slavery The theme is a
tribute to the many women who suffered
and died during the slave trade
iii On this occasion the United Nations
(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for
victims of transatlantic trade named as
Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in
New York The memorial reminds not
only the gross injustice done to African
slaves but also the successful journey of
the UN in restoring their dignity by
actively condemning the practice
iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN
Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the
occasion of the International Day of
Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery
and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25
March 2015
v India contributed 260000 US dollar to
the memorial which was built under the
supervision of Haitian-American architect
Rodney Leon
Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel
Prize 2015 for work on partial
differential equations
i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the
Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial
differential equations
ii The prize was announced on 25 March
2015 by the Norwegian Academy of
Sciences and Letters They will receive the
Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald
at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015
iii He will share the Prize with Louis
Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New
York Universitys Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences They both will
share the prize money of 760000 US
dollar
About the Abel Prize
The Abel Prize is an international prize
presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named
after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel
The award was established in 2001 by the
Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the
humanities The Abel Prize has often been described
as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a
monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)
ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014
i Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi
Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected
by the jury under the chairmanship of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
ii Besides Prime Minister other
members of the Jury that selected the
ISRO for the award were Justice H L
Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun
Kharge leader of the single largest
Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK
Advani Member of Parliament and
Gopalkrishna Gandhi
iii The Indian space agency successfully
launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)
and at a very cost effective price of 450
crore rupees
About the Award
The Gandhi Peace Prize for social
economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the
125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
It is given to individual or organisation for
making social economic and political transformation through non-violence
means The award comprises an amount of one
crore rupees and a citation
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
24
Delhi Government launches Indias first
E-ration card service
i Delhi government has launched First E-
ration card service in India It was
launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal on 27 March 2015
ii In this service E-ration card will be
linked with Aadhaar cards in order to
curb corruption and increase
transparency in the system
iii Along with the E-ration card service
Delhi government is also starting issuing
temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences
These licenses will be issued to around
25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by
private players to provide subsided
foodgrains
First goods train from Lumding to Silchar
in Assam flagged off
i First goods train from Lumding to
Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam
was flagged off by the Union Railway
Minister Suresh Prabhu through video
conferencing at a function in New Delhi
Key facts
The train was launched on 210 km
Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees
This line will provide connectivity to
Barak valley of Assam with the rest of
the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels
PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI
platform for redressal of grievances
i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25
March 2015 launched Pro-Active
Governance and Timely Implementation
(PRAGATI) platform
ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -
modal platform aimed at addressing
grievances of common man It also aims
at simultaneously monitoring and
reviewing important Union government
programmes and projects as well as
projects flagged by State Governments
iii It is an innovative project in e-
governance and good governance and
accountability with real -time presence
and information exchange among the key
stakeholders
Key features of PRAGATI
Designed in-house by the Prime
Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the
help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest
technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing
Three-tier system that brings PMO Union
Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage
iv Thus offers a unique combination in
the direction of cooperative federalism
v Prime Minister can directly discuss the
issues with the concerned Central and
State officials with full information and
latest visuals of the ground level
situation
vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will
interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth
Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-
called as PRAGATI Day
vii Issues to be flagged before the PM
will be picked up from the available
database regarding Public Grievances
pending Projects and on-going
Programmes These issues will uploaded
seven days prior to the PRAGATI day
Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015
1 Madan Mohan Malaviya
posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna
i Freedom fighter and educationist
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30
March 2015 was conferred the highest
civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna
(posthumous) His family members
received the award from President
Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the
Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan
ii The award was given to Pt Madan
Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana
Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding
work in the field of education and the
countrys freedom struggle
iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25
December 1861 in Allahabad He studied
at Calcutta University and became a
school teacher Later he also practiced as
a lawyer and even a newspaper editor
He was the founder of Banaras Hindu
University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha
iv Besides President also presented
Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and
Padma Shri awards
2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss
World 2015
i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina
Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded
event at the Yash Raj Studios
ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with
the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first
runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was
fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second
runner-up
iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research
analyst received the crown from Miss
India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will
represent India at Miss World 2015 to be
held later this year
3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia
crush New Zealand in final
i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to
win the World Cup for a fifth time at an
ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground
ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven
wickets to complete the fiver
iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man
of the Match
iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man
of the tournament for his breath taking
performance in the tournament
v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon
McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De
Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson
Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan
Taylor (12th man)
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
25
4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully
operational
i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power
Ltd has announced the commissioning of
the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the
3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power
Project (UMPP)
ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest
integrated power plant cum coal mining
project at a single location involving
investment of over Rs 27000 crore
iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity
has increased to 5945 MW which
includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185
MW of renewable energy based capacity
5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally
from 830 pm to 930 pm local time
i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally
on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30
pm local time The tagline for the global
campaign was Change Climate Change
This was the ninth edition of the Earth
Hour that started in 2007
ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across
172 nations and territories and around
1400+ iconic landmarks of the world
switched off the l ights
iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a
simple message to switch off non-
essential lights for one hour on the last
Saturday of March between 830 and
930 pm This is done as a commitment to
the planet
iv Earth Hour is organised by the World
Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007
when it was first observed in Sydney
Australia
Earth Hour in India
India joined the Earth Hour campaign in
2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India
The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in
India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)
6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit
i India demonstrated its ability to
establish an independent regional
navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos
PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite System
(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended
orbit
ii IRNSS is the series of navigational
sattelites in answer to the US GPS
system While the ambit of the US GPS
was global the IRNSS was meant for
regional coverage
iii While four of the seven satellites in
the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous
orbit the other three would be
positioned in geo-stationary orbit some
36000 km above the Earth
7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India
Open titles
i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded
Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win
$275000 India Open badminton
championship
ii Saina blitzed past former World
champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-
14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and
first National Open
iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen
was defeated by the Indian star K
Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13
21-12 triumph
8 Superb Saina scales historic World
No1 ranking
i Saina Nehwal scripted history by
becoming the first Indian woman shuttler
to attain the number one spot in world
rankings reaffirming her status as the
countrys most consistent performer in
the international circuit
ii official rankings will be out only on
Thursday next week Saina has been
assured of her ascent to the top owing to
the performances in the Indian open
iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was
Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit
Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015
Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald
Posner released
i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of
Money and Power at the Vatican
authored by Gerald Posner was released
on 3 February 2015
ii Posner is an American investigative
journalist and an author through this
book he has tried to present the secret
side of the 200-year history of Vatican
finances and the Vatican Bank the
Catholic Churchs completely
independent financial institution
iii The book is about the churchrsquos
accumulation of wealth and its byzantine
entanglements with financial markets
across the world It talks about the
political intrigue and inner workings of
the Catholic Church It displays with
extraordinary precision how the Vatican
has evolved from a foundation of faith to
a corporation of extreme wealth and
power
Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command
i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March
2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer
Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval
Command He took the charge from Vice
Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial
parade held at the Naval base in Kochi
ii Prior to assuming command Vice
Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War
Memorial
iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume
the charge of the Flag Officer
Commanding in Chief Western Naval
Command on 31 March 2015 on the
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games
26
retirement of the present incumbent
Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra
Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major
Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement
Award of Hockey India
i Hockey India on 28 March 2015
conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime
Achievement Award on legendary Balbir
Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a
trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees
ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of
three Olympic gold medal winning Indian
team viz London Olympics (1948)
Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne
Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain
of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki
Olympics and Captain during Melbourne
Olympics
iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in
an Olympic final still remains unbeaten
and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic
Olympians of all -time
iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior
to distinguish him from other Indian
hockey players named Balbir Singh
Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo
i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku
Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March
2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention
Center in Chiba Prefecture
ii The Expo was organized as a part of a
special comic book fair held every five
years which attracts about half a million
visitors
iii For the first time groups from outside
Japan were invited to mark the event
About four dozen overseas Otaku groups
attended the Expo
iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually
translated as geeks from at least 18
countries and territories many dressed as
their favourite anime characters
v The culture of Otaku has grown into a
major industry in Japan The term is
commonly used in the country to refer to
people obsessed with Japans unique take
on comics and animation While it once
carried a negative connotation many
Otaku are now proudly displaying their
love for two-dimensional heroes while
the number of foreign fans is also soaring
Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp
CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd
i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was
appointed as President amp Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd
(HCIL)
ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015
and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is
due to retire Inoue was associated with
Honda Motor Co for past 29 years
iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)
HCIL is a subsidiary of the
Japanese carmaker Honda
dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India
It has started its operations in
1995 and was formerly known as
Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between
Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought
out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present
it is 100 subsidiary of Honda
Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died
i Former Union Minister and veteran
Congress Party leader Paty Ripple
Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to
cardiac arrest He was 87
ii He had served as the Union Minister
for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for
Development of North Eastern Region
(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I
government led by Manmohan Singh He
retired from active politics in 2009 prior
to the Lok Sabha polls
iii He also was a prominent figure in
Meghalaya politics He was a member of
the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from
1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988
Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in
State as Leader of Opposition Acting
Chief Minister and Speaker of the
Assembly
Vettori bids goodbye to cricket
i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori
the most capped ODI player for New
Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format
ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year
career in which he created many records
for New zealand
iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori
took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests
stands at 4531 runs
iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but
also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker
with 305 scalps at an average of 3171
from 295 games