03- march 2015 current affairs.pdf

26
-Daily GK Updates - 1st - 2nd March 2015 1. Dalmiya becomes BCCI president i. Jagmohan Dalmiya was on Monday unanimously elected president of the BCCI. ii. The N. Srinivasan camp suffered a huge setback with rival faction’s Anurag Thakur beating Sanjay Patel for the post of Secretary at the Board’s Annual General Meeting. iii. Jharkhand Cricket Association’s Amitabha Chodhary was elected the Joint Secretary beating Goa’s Chetan Desai, belonging to the anti-Srinivasan faction. 2. Wipro partners World Economic Forum for quantifying cyber risk i. Country’s third largest software services firm Wipro has partnered with the World Economic Forum (WEF) to develop a cyber value-at-risk (VAR) framework. ii. This will allow organisations to assess threat landscape, the nature of assets need ed protection and quality of defenc es. iii. As per the Forum’s estimates, the resultant new cyber regulations and restrictive policies could hurt innovation by about $3 trillion by 2020. 3. Govt gets 107 applications for allotment of 43 mines to PSUs i. The Coal Ministry received 107 applications from PSUs like NTPC, SAIL, DVC and NLC for allocation of 43 coal blocks to be given to state-run firms. ii. The Palma II mine in Chhattisgarh got nine applications, the highest for a single block. iii. The companies which have applied for Gare Palma II mine in Chhattisgarh, include NTPC, Singareni Collieries Company Ltd, Andhra Pradesh Power Generation Corporation and Gujarat State Electricity Corporation. 4. Ficci appoints Arvind Virmani as Economic Mentor i. Noted economist, will now mentor Ficci’s public policy & economic work. ii. Arvind Virmani, served as the country’s Chief Economic Advisor and Principal Advisor in the Planning Commission. iii. Virmani’s association as Economic Mentor to Ficci will spur the growth agenda for the Indian economy. 5. Arun Singh Named New Indian Ambassador to United States i. India has named Arun Singh, currently its Ambassador to France, as its next top envoy to the US and has informed the American government in this regard. ii. A 1979-batch IFS officer, Mr Singh will be replacing S Jaishankar, who was appointed as Foreign Secretary on January 28 this year. iii. Earlier, Singh had served as ambassador to Israel (2005-2008) and later was served as deputy chief of mission in Washington (2008-2013.). Singh was appointed as ambassador to France in 2013. 6. Kannan Ramesh appointed as Judicial Commissioner to Supreme Court Bench of Singapore i. Indian-origin lawyer Kannan Ramesh was appointed as Judicial Commissioner to Singapore's Supreme Court bench. ii. 49-year-old Senior Counsel Kannan Ramesh has been appointed to the bench for two years. He will acquire the position on May 22. iii. He will quit from other positions including being a member of Singapore Academy of Law's Law Reform Committee and a local telecommunications company M1 Board. iv. Ramesh's appointment in the Supr eme Court will now include 13 judges, 10 judicial commissioners and five senior judges. 7. Government may declare additional 101 routes as national waterways i. Government is considering a proposal to declare an additional 101 routes as national waterways. ii. The proposal covers waterways across the country, which have potential for year-round commercial navigation. iii. Infrastructure development is poised to take a giant leap as the Budget promises rapid construction of highways, ports, ultra mega power plants, airports and renewable energy projects with the help of massive public funding made possible by delaying fiscal belt- tightening. Daily GK Update - 3rd March 2015 1. Insurance Bill introduced in Lok Sabha i. The long-pending Insurance Bill that seeks to increase the Foreign Direct Investment cap in the sector to 49 per cent was introduced in the Lok Sabha. ii. Union Minister of State for Finance Jayant Sinha sought permission of the Lok Sabha to introduce the The Insurance Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2015. iii. The Opposition contention was that the Government was trying to set a new precedent that violated the very structure of the bicameral system of Parliament that India has adopted. 2. INCOIS launches app for fishermen i. The app, developed in-house by the Hyderabad-based Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS) Marine Fishery Advisory Services team is for the benefit of fishermen.

Upload: amitukumar

Post on 11-Jan-2016

42 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

-Daily GK Updates - 1st - 2nd March 2015

1 Dalmiya becomes BCCI president

i Jagmohan Dalmiya was on Monday unanimously elected president of the BCCI

ii The N Srinivasan camp suffered a huge setback with rival factionrsquos Anurag Thakur beating Sanjay Patel for the post of Secretary at the Boardrsquos Annual General

Meeting iii Jharkhand Cricket Associationrsquos Amitabha Chodhary was elected the Joint Secretary beating Goarsquos Chetan Desai

belonging to the anti -Srinivasan faction 2 Wipro partners World Economic

Forum for quantifying cyber risk i Countryrsquos third largest software services firm Wipro has partnered with the World Economic Forum (WEF) to

develop a cyber value-at-risk (VAR) framework ii This will allow organisations to assess threat landscape the nature of assets

needed protection and quality of defenc es iii As per the Forumrsquos estimates the

resultant new cyber regulations and restrictive policies could hurt innovation by about $3 trillion by 2020

3 Govt gets 107 applications for allotment of 43 mines to PSUs

i The Coal Ministry received 107

applications from PSUs like NTPC SAIL DVC and NLC for allocation of 43 coal blocks to be given to state-run firms

ii The Palma II mine in Chhattisgarh got nine applications the highest for a single block iii The companies which have applied for

Gare Palma II mine in Chhattisgarh include NTPC Singareni Collieries Company Ltd Andhra Pradesh Power Generation Corporation and Gujarat

State Electricity Corporation 4 Ficci appoints Arvind Virmani as

Economic Mentor i Noted economist will now mentor Ficcirsquos public policy amp economic work ii Arvind Virmani served as the countryrsquos

Chief Economic Advisor and Principal Advisor in the Planning Commission iii Virmanirsquos association as Economic Mentor to Ficci will spur the growth

agenda for the Indian economy

5 Arun Singh Named New Indian

Ambassador to United States i India has named Arun Singh currently its Ambassador to France as its next top envoy to the US and has informed the

American government in this regard ii A 1979-batch IFS officer Mr Singh will be replacing S Jaishankar who was

appointed as Foreign Secretary on January 28 this year iii Earlier Singh had served as ambassador to Israel (2005-2008) and

later was served as deputy chief of mission in Washington (2008-2013) Singh was appointed as ambassador to France in 2013

6 Kannan Ramesh appointed as Judicial Commissioner to Supreme Court Bench of Singapore

i Indian-origin lawyer Kannan Ramesh was appointed as Judicial Commissioner to Singapores Supreme Court bench ii 49-year-old Senior Counsel Kannan

Ramesh has been appointed to the bench for two years He will acquire the position on May 22

iii He will quit from other positi ons

including being a member of Singapore Academy of Laws Law Reform Committee and a local

telecommunications company M1 Board iv Rameshs appointment in the Supreme Court will now include 13 judges 10 judicial commissioners and five senior

judges 7 Government may declare additional

101 routes as national waterways i Government is considering a proposal to declare an additional 101 routes as national waterways

ii The proposal covers waterways across the country which have potential for year-round commercial navigation iii Infrastructure development is poised

to take a giant leap as the Budget promises rapid construction of highways ports ultra mega power plants airports

and renewable energy projects with the help of massive public funding made possible by delaying fiscal belt-tightening

Daily GK Update - 3rd March 2015

1 Insurance Bill introduced in Lok Sabha

i The long-pending Insurance Bill ndash that

seeks to increase the Foreign Direct

Investment cap in the sector to 49 per

cent mdash was introduced in the Lok Sabha

ii Union Minister of State for Finance

Jayant Sinha sought permission of the Lok

Sabha to introduce the The Insurance

Laws (Amendment) Bill 2015

iii The Opposition contention was that

the Government was trying to set a new

precedent that violated the very structure

of the bicameral system of Parliament

that India has adopted

2 INCOIS launches app for fishermen

i The app developed in-house by the

Hyderabad-based Indian National Centre

for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS)

Marine Fishery Advisory Services team is

for the benefit of fishermen

ii There are plans to make available the

app on Google Play store and on INCOIS

website

iii For those using basic phones the

Centre unveiled an SMS service in local

languages The text messages will provide

potential fishing zone advisory on a real

time basis

3 Baldev Sharma appointed as chairman

of National Book Trust

i The government on Monday appointed

former Panchajanya editor Baldev Sharma

as the new chairman of the National Book

Trust cutting short the term of incumbent

A Sethumadhavan

ii Panchajanya is an Indian weekly

newspaper published by Rashtriya

Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) in Hindi It was

launched by RSS pracharak Deendayal

Upadhyaya in 1948 in Lucknow

4 Infosys signs outsourcing deal with

TNT

i Infosys had signed a five-year

agreement with Dutch company TNT to

help it simplify and transform its

technology applications

ii The company did not disclose the

financial details of the deals As part of its

turnaround and transformation strategy

called lsquoOutlookrsquo TNT is overhauling its IT

capability to reduce complexity and cost

and increase flexibility

iii Under the partnership the current IT

applications of TNT will be consolidated

and standardised for higher quality of

service and lower cost of operations

5 Savitri Jindal among five Indian

women on Forbes billionaires list

i Five Indian women have made it to the

Forbes list of the worldrsquos billionaires that

saw a record number of women this year

although they still account for just about

11 per cent of the total

ii Among Indian women Savitri Jindal and

family was ranked 283 on the list with a

net worth of $53 billion in 2015 up from

$49 billion in 2014

iii Indu Jain who chairs media

conglomerate Bennett Coleman amp Co

was placed at the 603 rank globally Her

net worth stands at $31 billion

iv Christy Walton who inherited a stake

in retailer Wal-Mart retained the title of

worldrsquos richest woman at $417 billion

followed by Lil iane Bettencourt the

principal heiress to the LrsquoOreal cosmetics

fortune in the second place with $407

billion

6 IAS officer Kewal K Sharma appointed

as Delhi Chief Secretary

i IAS officer Kewal K Sharma is appointed

as Chief Secretary of Delhi His

appointment was approved by Union

Home Ministry

ii At present Sharma is the chief

secretary of Goa Sharma was appointed

as the Goa chief secretary on 1 January

2015

iii Besides serving the Governments of

Delhi Goa and Arunachal Pradesh

Sharma served in the United Nations (UN)

Mission in Kosovo from 1999 to 2005 as a

Civil Affairs Officer

Daily GK Update - 4th March 2015

1 RBI cuts repo rate by 25 basis points to

75 per cent

i The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has cut

down repo rate by 25 basis points to 75

percent from 775 percent with

immediate effect citing that the fiscal

consolidation was better than what

numbers show and that the combined

fiscal deficit is much lower due to the

government transferring more funds to

the states

However RBI has kept the cash reserve

ratio (CRR) unchanged at 4 percent

ii It is the second change in rates by 25

basis points since January 2015 With this

change RBI is signaling that it was

convinced by the fiscal consolidation

measures announced in the Budget

iii This is the first time that the Reserve

Bank of India has announced a monetary

policy action ahead of markets opening

2 Spectrum auction begins govt eyes

over Rs 80000 crore revenue

i The much awaited spectrum auction

wherein 8 companies are bidding to

acquire airwaves in four bands started

ii The auction is the biggest ever sale of

2G and 3G airwaves which may fetch the

government over Rs 82000 crore

iii A total of 38075 MHz of spectrum in

three bands mdash the premium 900 MHz

band 1800 MHz and 800 MHz mdash is put

on sale besides 5 MHz in the 2100 MHz

band across 17 out of 22 telecom areas in

the country

3 Worldrsquos largest and tallest Indian flag

unfurled in Faridabad

i Worldrsquos largest and tallest Indian

national flag was unfurled at Town Park in

Faridabad Haryana The flag was unfurled

by BJP president Amit Shah Haryana CM

ML Khattar and Bollywood actor Ranbir

Kapoor

ii The flag has dimension of 96 feet by 64

feet and weighs 48 kilograms Flag was

hoisted at the height of 250 feet (75

meters) Thus making it the worldrsquos

largest and the highest hoisted Indian flag

in the world

iii Another such flag is located at the

Central Park in Connaught Place New

Delhi This flag is 60 feet in width and 90

feet in length and is hoisted at the height

of 207 feet

4 World Wildlife Day observed globally

i The World Wildlife Day was observed on

3 March 2015 The 2015 theme of the day

is Wildlife crime is serious letrsquos get

serious about wildlife crime

ii The day is celebrated as an opportunity

to celebrate the varied forms of wild

fauna and flora and to raise awareness of

the multitude of benefits that

conservation provides to people

iii The day also reminds us of the urgent

need to step up the fight against wildlife

crime which has wide-ranging economic

environmental and social impacts

5 Rani Mukerji awarded by National

Institute of Gender Justice for

representing the cause of women

i Bollywood actress Rani Mukerji was on

3 March 2015 awarded with the National

Award for the Best Representation of the

Cause of Safety Security and Protection of

Women and Girl Child by National

Institute of Gender Justice (NIGJ)

ii Rani is the first ever fi lm personality to

be felicitated with this prestigious award

She was awarded for creating awareness

about child trafficking in New Delhi

iii Rani was honoured not only for her

incredible work in cinema but also for the

kind of work she has been doing to create

awareness about child trafficking

6 Indian-American physician Rahul Jindal

selected for Fulbright Nehru

Distinguished Chair

i Indian-American physician Rahul Jindal

was on 3 March 2015 selected for the

prestigious Fulbright-Nehru Distinguished

Chair

ii The Ahmedabad-based HL Trivedi

Institute of Transplantation Sciences will

host Rahul Jindal for the duration of the

chair The Institute performs about 400

kidney transplants in a year and has

developed innovative transplant tolerance

models

iii Rahul Jindal is a Professor of Surgery

and Global Health at the Uniformed

Services University of Health Sciences in

Bethesda Maryland Jindal was also

presented with a prestigious immigrant

award of the US government in 2013 in

recognition of his outstanding

achievements

7 President gives assent to Maharashtra

Animal Preservation Amendment Bill

1995

i President Pranab Mukherjee gave his

assent to the Maharashtra Animal

Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 It

received assent nearly after 19 years it

was passed by State Assembly in 1995

ii This bill amends Maharashtra Animal

Preservation Act 1976 and bans slaughter

of bulls and bullocks in the state As per

the provisions of new Act anyone found

to be selling beef or in possession of it can

be jailed for 5 years and fined Rs 10000

iii However this Act allows slaughter of

water buffaloes which provides carabeef

that is generally considered as an inferior

quality meat

Credit Rating Agencies of India amp World Important Credit Rating Agencies

Leading Credit Rating Agency in India ndash

Indian credit rating industry mainly comprises of CRISIL ICRA

CARE ONICRA FITCH (India Ratings amp Research) amp SMERA

CRISIL - Credit Rating Information Services of India Limited -

Headquarter ndash Mumbai ICRA - Investment information and credit rating agency -

Headquarter - Gurgaon India CARE - Credit Analysis and Research - Headquarters ndash Mumbai

ONICRA - Headquarter - Gurgaon India

SMERA - Headquarters ndash Mumbai

Fitch (India Ratings amp Research) - Headquarters ndash Mumbai

Note CRISIL is the largest credit rating agency in India with a

market share of greater than 60

Leading Credit Rating Agency in World ndash

Standard amp Poors (SampP) ndash Headquarter ndash New York US

Moodys ndash Headquarter - New York US

Fitch - Headquarter - New York US

Regulators in India

Regulator Sectors Chairman Headquarter

Reserve Bank

of India (RBI)

Financial system

and monetary

policy Money

Market

Raghuram

Rajan

Mumbai

Securities

and

Exchange

Board of

India (SEBI)

Security amp Capital

Market stock

broking amp

Merchant Banking

Nidhis Chit Fund

Companies

UK Sinha Mumbai

Insurance

Regulatory

and

Development

Authority

(IRDA)

Insurance industry T S

Vijayan

Hyderabad

Telecom

Regulatory

Authority of

India (TRAI)

Telecommunication

Industry

Rahul

Khullar

New Delhi

Forward

Markets

Commission

Commodity Market Ramesh

Abhishek

Mumbai

Pension Fund

Regulatory

and

Development

Authority

(PFRDA)

Pension sector Hemant

Contractor

New Delhi

Daily GK Update - 5th March 2015

1 RBI adopted Inflation Targeting as a

policy tool for monetary regulation

i Inflation targeting was in news recently

as Union Government and Reserve Bank

of India (RBI) on 20 February 2015 signed

an agreement on Monetary Policy

Framework As per the agreement RBI

accepted to focus on flexible inflation

targeting

ii Inflation targeting is defined as an

economic policy in which a central bank

estimates or decides for a medium-term

target inflation rate In Indian context as

per the agreement inflation targeting

means that the RBI will have to maintain

iii Consumer Price Index (CPI)-based

inflation targets below six per cent by

January 2016 and four per cent from

2016-17 with a band of plusminus two

per cent

iv The transition from monetary targeting

suggested by Chakravarty Committee

(1988) to Inflation targeting suggested by

Urijit Patel Committee is similar to the

practice adopted by central banks in

developed countries

Benefits of Inflation Targeting

The benefits of inflation targeting are

many Two of the prominent benefits of inflation targeting are enhancement of

transparency and reduction of price variability

The most important benefit of inflation

targeting is that it helps the central banks to maintain low inflation and low inflation

eventually promotes long term growth Other most important benefits of using

inflation targeting include enhanced public understanding of monetary policy increased central bank accountability and

an improved state for economic growth

2 Shanghvi is richest Indian Forbes

i Dilip Shanghvi of Sun Pharmaceuticals

with a net worth of $215 billion

surpassed Mukesh Ambani as the worldrsquos

richest Indian on Wednesday two days

after the Reliance Industries Ltd chief was

ranked Indiarsquos wealthiest for the eighth

consecutive year

ii A real-time update by the business

magazine Forbes reworked the rankings

On the global rich list Mr Shanghvi

moved up to the 37th position while Mr

Ambani slipped to the 43rd

iii Earlier on Monday Forbes released its

annual rich list for 2015 ranking Mr

Ambani at the 39th position and Mr

Shanghvi at the 44th Azim Premji of

Wipro was ranked 48th from which he

has moved up one place now Mr

Shanghvirsquos net worth stood at $ 215

billion following a sharp rally in the share

prices of his group companies

3 Union Minister Dadarao Danve resigns

i Union Minister Raosaheb Dadarao

Danve who was made Maharasthra BJP

president a few months back on Thursday

resigned from the Council of Ministers

over the principle of lsquoone-man one-postrsquo

ii Mr Danve submitted his resignation to

Prime Minister Narendra Modi who

accepted it and forwarded it to President

Pranab Mukherjee sources said

iii Mr Danve who held the portfolio of

Minister of State for Consumer Affairs

Food and Public Distribution quit the

Council of Ministers over the principle of

lsquoone-man one-postrsquo the sources said

iv Mr Danve had taken over as the

Maharashtra BJP president after

Devendra Fadnavis under whose

leadership the party came to power in the

October 15 Assembly polls last year in the

state became the Chief Minister

4 BBC released a documentary film

Indias Daughter

i British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC)

on 4 March 2015 released a documentary

film Indias Daughter The documentary

film has been directed by Leslee Udwin

ii The fi lm is based on the Delhi gang rape

and murder of the 23-year-old female

named Nirbhaya that took place on 16

December 2012 The film was

simultaneously released in Denmark

Sweden Switzerland Norway and

Canada

iii The documentary includes an interview

conducted by British filmmaker Leslee

Udwin and BBC of Mukesh Singh the

driver of the bus Mukesh has made

derogatory statements against women

iv A Delhi court has restrained the media

from publishing broadcasting telecasting

or uploading the interview on the

internet Also Indian Parliament

witnessed outrage over the interview and

demanded to ban the screening of the

documentary to which Union Government

heeded

v The makers of the documentary had

earlier decided to release the fi lm on the

occasion of International Womenrsquos Day on

8 March 2015 However they decided it

to launch it earlier following the decision

by the Indian authorities to ban the film

5 Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar

completed his SAARC Yatra

i Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar

completed his SAARC Yatra of four nations

on 4 March 2015 His SAARC Yatra started

on 1 March 2015 and ended on 4 March

2015 He undertook the SAARC Yatra with

an aim to firm up Indiarsquos ties with

members of the grouping while reviewing

regional and bilateral cooperation

ii During the Yatra he visited four

countries namely Afghanistan on 4 March

2015 Pakistan on 3 March 2015

Bangladesh on 2 March 2014 and Bhutan

on 1 March 2015

Jaishankar visit to Afghanist an During

the visit he called on Afghan President

Ashraf Ghani and CEO Abdullah Abdullah

and held extensive talks focusing on

Indias development projects and the

security situation in the war-torn country

Afghan leaders welcomed India being

partner of choice for Afghanistan and

briefed the Foreign Secretary Jaishankar

about their views on Indias involvement

in furthering the cause of stability and

security in the country

Jaishankar visit to Pakistan During the

visit he held Foreign Secretary level talks

with his Pakistani counterpart Aizaz

Chaudhary which was cancelled in July

2015 He also met with Prime Minister

Nawaz Sharif and his Advisor on Foreign

Affairs and National Security Sartaj Aziz

He handed over a letter from Prime

Minister Narendra Modi to Pakistan Prime

Minister Sharif

Jaishankar visit to Bangladesh During the

visit Jaishankar met with Prime Minister

of Bangladesh Sheikh Hasina in Dhaka He

also met with Bangladesh Foreign

Minister Abul Hassan Mahmud Ali and

Bangladesh Foreign Secretary Shahidul

Haque He held foreign secretary level

talks in Dhaka

Jaishankar visit to Bhutan During the

visit he met with Bhutanese Prime

Minister Tshering Tobgay and held

discussions on SAARC co-operation and

bilateral ties He also met with the 4th

King of Bhutan Jigme Singye Wangchuck

6 Three South Asian women selected for

International Women of Courage Award

i Three South Asian women namely

Niloofar Rahmani Nadia Sharmeen and

Tabassum Adnan on 3 March 2015 were

selected for the prestigious International

Women of Courage Award for the year

2015 given by the US Secretary of State

ii They were among the 10 extraordinary

women selected from 10 countries for the

award for demonstrating exceptional

courage and leadership in advocating for

peace justice human rights and gender

equality

International Women of Courage Award

Established in 2007 the annual Secretary

of States International Women of Courage Award honours women around

the globe who have exemplified exceptional courage and leadership in advocating for human rights womenrsquos equality and social progress often at

great personal risk This is the only Department of State award that pays tribute to emerging women leaders

worldwide Since the inception of this award in 2007

the Department of State has honoured 86 women from more than 50 different countries including India

Daily GK Update - 6th - 7th March

1 Walmart India appoints Ashwin Mittal

as CFO

i Walmart India today announced two

executive appointments with Ashwin

Mittal as the new Chief Financial Officer

and Javier Rojo as head of Real Estate and

Business Development

ii Mittal will replace Jill Anderson

currently the CFO of Walmart India who

will soon repatriate back to Walmart in

US

iii Mittal joined the company in 2007 as

Head of Financial Planning and Analysis

and since then has assumed various key

roles including Head - Business Finance

and Strategy Deputy CFO and Chief

Business Development Officer

2 RBI eases norms for home loans for up

to Rs 10 lakh

i Giving a boost to affordable housing

the RBI eased the norms for home loans

for up to Rs 10 lakh by allowing banks to

include stamp duty and registration

charges to the cost of a unit

ii These charges used to form around 15

per cent of the cost of the house and

place a burden on borrowers

iii As per the current practice banks do

not include stamp duty registration and

other documentation charges in the cost

of housing property

iv The RBI also said that in cases of

projects sponsored by government

statutory authorities banks may disburse

the loans as per the payment stages

prescribed by such authorities even

where payments sought from house

buyers are not linked to the stages of

construction

3 EU formally adopts climate change

targets for December 2015 UNFCCC Paris

Conference

i The European Union (EU) has formally

adopted climate change targets for

December 2015 UNFCCC Paris

Conference Adopted climate change

target includes a 40 per cent cut in

emissions by 2030

ii These targets were agreed by leaders of

the 28 EU member-states at a summit in

October 2014 but now have been officially

forwarded to the United Nations

iii United States also has formally

announced its intention to reduce

emissions by 26-28 per cent in 2025

compared with their level in 2005 It

should be noted that US accounts for 12

per cent of global greenhouse gases

emissions

4 Fifteen crore Aadhar cards linked with

bank accounts

i The National Payments Corporation of

India on Friday announced linking of 15

crore Aadhar cards with various bank

accounts in India

ii With this achievement NPCI has moved

a step closer to map its target of l inking all

17 crore DBT accounts with Aadhaar

numbers by 30 June 2015

iii It is expected that soon all beneficiaries

of all types of government subsidiaries

and benefit transfers will be brought

under the linkage programme Such a

framework of electronic benefit transfer

would not only be unique but will be one

of the largest in the world

iv Apart from this linking programme

NPCI is also nodal agency for all retail

payment systems under the Pradhan

Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) which

was launched in 2014 to push DBT and

financial inclusion

5 Prime Minister Narendra Modi named

among 30 most influential people on

internet Time Magazine

i Time Magazine has named Indian Prime

Minister Narendra Modi among the list of

30 most influential people on the

internet

ii As per Time magazine PM Narendra

Modi has around 38 million followers on

social networking sites Twitter and

Facebook

iii He is ardent user of social media and

uses it to communicate and reach to

Indiarsquos 200 million-plus online population

directly

6 India lowest among 16 Asia-Pacific

countries in economic par ity for women

i The socio-economic standing of women

in India is the lowest among 16 Asia

Pacific countries according to

Mastercardrsquos latest Index of Womenrsquos

Advancement

ii Indian women stand even lower than

their counterparts from Bangladesh and

Sri Lanka

iii Across the region New Zealand had

the highest overall Index score of 77

followed by Australia (76) the Philippines

(726) and Singapore (705)

iv India (442) Bangladesh (446) and Sri

Lanka (462) had scores below 50

indicating that much more needs to be

done to achieve gender parity

7 Artificial glacier in the form of Ice

stupa to store water inaugurated in

Phyang village of Ladakh

i Artificial glacier in the form of Ice stupa

was inaugurated at Phyang village in

Ladakh region of Jammu and Kashmir

Phyang village is a desert region of

Ladakh

ii The purpose of building such stupa is to

store water to green the entire desert of

Phyang which has an area of 1500 acres

iii The Ice stupa with a height of 50 feet

will store roughly two million liters of

water while another 6 million liters of

water absorbed in the ground will add

moisture to the earth for tree plantation

8 NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft reaches dwarf

planet Ceres

i NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft has created

history by becoming the first mission to

achieve orbit around the dwarf planet

Ceres with an aim of providing new

insights and capturing images from the

distant world

ii The spacecraft was approximately

61000 kilometres from Ceres when it was

captured by the dwarf planetrsquos gravity

iii Since its discovery in 1801 Ceres was

known as a planet then an asteroid and

later a dwarf planet

iv From 2011 to 2012 the spacecraft

explored the giant asteroid Vesta

delivering new insights and thousands of

images from that distant world

Daily GK Update - 8th - 9th March 2015

1 Aapki Beti Humari Beti scheme

launched in Haryana

i Haryana chief minister Manohar Lal

Khattar on Sunday launched a scheme for

girl child - Aapki Beti Humari Beti - with

an aim to combat the problem of

declining child sex ratio in the state

ii Aapki Beti Humari Beti will be

implemented in both rural and urban

areas of the state covering first-born girl

child of Scheduled Caste (SC) and Below

Poverty Line (BPL) families and all second

girl child born on or after January 22 2015

of all families

iii Under this scheme the first girl child

born on or after January 22 2015 in SC

and BPL families will be eligible to receive

Rs 21000 Similarly all second girl child

born on or after January 22 2015 of all

families will get Rs 21000

iv He also announced to increase the

amount of Indira Gandhi Mahila Shakti

Award from Rs one lakh to Rs 15 lakh

Behan Shanno Devi Award from Rs 51000

to Rs one lakh Life Time Achievement

Award from Rs 21000 to Rs 51000 and

other women achiever award from Rs

5100 to Rs 21000

2 Global food prices dip to 5-year low in

February

i Global food prices fell to a nearly five-

year low in February this year on

increased supply of key food items and

strong US dollar according to the United

Nations food agency FAO

ii Food prices averaged at 1794 points in

February down from 1812 points in

January and 2086 points in February

2014 the Food and Agriculture

Organisationrsquos price index showed

iii According to FAO international sugar

prices fell by 49 per cent cereal prices

were down by 3 2 per cent and meat

prices declined by 14 per cent in February

from the January levels

3 Lalit Modi removed from Rajasthan

Cricket Association

i Former IPL commissioner Lalit Modi was

on Monday removed from the post of

Rajasthan Cricket Association president as

the members of the association passed a

no-confidence motion against him and his

office-bearers at the Extraordinary

General Meeting

ii With the 17 out of 18 members casting

their votes against Modi Amin Pathan is

all set to take charge as the new chief

iii As per the Sports Act of the state and

Constitution of RCA the Pathan Group

needed two-third majority to see the no

confidence passed

4 Government decides to speed up Rs

90000 crore power projects

i government has decided to fast-track 10

power projects worthRs 90000 crore

planned by state-owned companies led by

NTPC which have been held up by land-

related issues

ii After factoring in the 10 projects taken

up by the power ministry 305 projects

worth Rs 1885 lakh crore are now

awaiting government intervention to get

off the ground including 97 public and

private sector power projects with

investments of Rs 633 lakh crore

iii NTPC is developing eight of the 10

projects that the power ministry has

sought to expedite with investments of

over Rs 76000 crore at stake to generate

about 15000 MW

iv Law and order problems over land have

stalled NTPCs 1320 MW Meja thermal

power plant in Allahabad district with

possession of land for laying critical water

pipelines pending in eight vil lages

5 All England Badminton Championship

Saina Nehwal loses to Carolina Marin

i Olympic bronze medallist Saina

Nehwalrsquos quest for becoming the first

Indian woman to win the most prestigious

All England badminton championship

ended in agony after she suffered a

heartmdashbreaking loss to Spainrsquos Carolina

Marin in the summit clash

ii The World No 3 Indian let go of a huge

opportunity to script history as she

squandered an opening game lead to go

down 21-16 14-21 7-21 to the reigning

world champion in the womenrsquos singles

final

iii Olympic bronze medallist Saina thus

failed to emulate her long-time coach

Pullella Gopichand (2001) and legendary

Prakash Padukone (1980) who had won

the prestigious title in the past

6 Kumar Sangakkara announces

retirement from Test cricket

i Former Sri Lankan cricket captain and

ace batsman Kumar Sangakkara

announced that he will retire from Test

cricket after playing three-match series

against India in August 2015

ii Sangakkara already has retired from

One-Day International (ODI) and Twenty-

20 cricket He had retired from Twenty-20

cricket format after Sri Lanka won the T20

World cup in 2014

iii In ICC World Cup 2015 Kumar

Sangakkara created a record by becoming

first batsman to score hundreds i n three

consecutive World Cup matches

Daily GK Update - 10th March 2015

1 US dollar hits 12-year peak emerging

markets spooked

i The US dollar climbed to multi -year

peaks against the euro and yen in Asia

amid starkly diverging outlooks for

interest rates globally

ii Currencies from emerging markets

came under mounting pressure from risk

aversion

iii The skittish mood spread to Asian

stocks as MSCIs broadest index of Asia-

Pacific shares outside Japan slipped 06

per cent

iv Federal Reserve would start lifting

interest rates from mid-year while central

banks in the European Union and Japan

were busy easing policy by buying billions

in government bonds

v Oil managed minor gains with Brent

crude oil up 13 cents to $5866 a barrel

while US crude added 26 cents to $5026

2 India slips to second place in hiring

outlook for April-June quarter

i India has slipped to the second place

after Taiwan in terms of the companies

employment outlook for the next quarter

ii As per the latest quarterly Employment

Outlook Survey of global giant

ManpowerGroup released on Tuesday

Taiwan has topped the charts in terms of

hiring plans for the April -June 2015

quarter followed by India and Japan

iii The net employment outlook for India

stood at 38 per cent indicating that job

seekers may benefit from a robust hiring

pace in the months ahead

3 Infosys opens new 250-seater BPO in

Puerto Rico

i Countrys second largest software

services firm Infosys has set up a 250-

seater BPO arm centre at Aguadilla

Puerto Rico aimed at serving the aviation

sector

ii The 12000-square feet centre

developed in collaboration with the

Commonwealth administration and state-

owned PRIDCO will initially deliver order-

to-cash business processes for clients in

the aviation sector

4 Jharkhand CM announces Rs 1 lakh for

alcohol-free villages

i The Jharkhand government will grant Rs

one lakh to villages which will become

alcohol-free

ii Chief Minister Raghubar Das said those

villages becoming alcohol -free would be

given the grant and women groups would

take the initiative

iii Chief Minister proposed to open 57

more Kasturba Gandhi Girl Schools in the

state

5 Pakistan conducts successful test

launch of Shaheen-III missile

i Pakistan conducted a successful test

launch of the Shaheen-III Surface to

Surface Ballistic Missile

ii The Missile is capable of carrying

nuclear and conventional warheads to a

range of 2750 km

ii The test launch was aimed at validating

various design and technical parameters

of the weapon system at a maximum

range

iii The launch came within a week of the

visit of Indian foriegn Secretary S

Jaishankar to Islamabad

6 DLF Ties Up With Snapdeal to Sell Flats

Online

i Realty major DLF has tied-up with online

market place Snapdeal to sell its

apartments and would offer 1 per cent

discount to potential home buyers

ii DLF will offer on Snapdeal about 50

flats in eight housing projects across the

country in a price range of Rs 34 l akh to

Rs 3 crore

iii The offer is likely to start this week

These flats are in projects located at New

Chandigarh Panchkula Lucknow

Bangalore Chennai Kochi and Kolkata

6 India thrash Ireland to register record

9th successive World Cup victory

i Shikhar Dhawan cracked a scintil lating

century as a rampaging India on Tuesday

created a record winning their ninth

consecutive ICC Cricket World Cup match

by demolishing Ireland by eight wickets to

seal the top spot in the Group B table

ii It turned out to be an extended batting

practice session for the Men In Blue as

they toppled the previous eight-match

winning streak record of Sourav Ganguly-

led team in 2003 Indias nine-match

record started from their group league

game against West Indies at Chennai back

in 2011

Daily GK Update - 11th March 2015

1 LIC to invest Rs 1 5-L cr in Indian

Railways over next 5 years

i State-run insurance major LIC

committed Rs 15 lakh crore to the Indian

Railways for development of various

commercially viable projects

ii The investment would be done in bonds

issued by various railway entities such

Indian Railways Finance Corporation

(IRFC) beginning next fiscal

iii Indian Railways are one of the l argest

railway networks in the world

2 Obama names David Hale as

ambassador to Pak

i US President Barack Obama has

nominated veteran diplomat David Hale

as the next ambassador to Pakistan

ii Mr Hale previously served as the

Special Envoy for Middle East Peace from

2011 to 2013 and as Deputy Special

Envoy for Middle East Peace from 2009 to

2011

iii Hale has also served as Director of the

Office of Israel and Palestinian Affairs

Executive Assistant to the Secretary of

State and in other positions overseas in

Bahrain Lebanon and Saudi Arabia

3 Manmohan summoned in coal scam

case

i A Delhi court on Wednesday summoned

former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh

former Coal Secretary PC Parakh and

industrialist Kumar Mangalam Birla and

others as accused in a coal block

allocation scam case

ii The CBI had sought closure of the case

in which Mr Birla former Coal Secretary

PC Parakh and others were named as

accused

iii Dr Singh held the charge of the Coal

Ministry for almost five years from the

time the United Progressive Alliance came

to power in 2004

4 SBI sells 4 st ake in Cibil to IIFL for

around Rs 72 crore

i State Bank of India has sold 4 per cent

stake in the largest credit information

company Credit Information Bureau India

Ltd (Cibil) for an estimated Rs 72 crore

ii Cibil is the largest and the oldest credit

bureau in the country having entered the

market in 2000

iii It claims to enjoy almost 90 per cent of

the credit information market in India

which has three other players - Experian

Equifax and HighMark

iv IIFL India Alternatives is a leading mid-

growth PE fund founded by Shivani

Bhasin Sachdeva and sponsored by IIFL

Private Wealth

5 Gadkari launches portal to help source

cement for concrete roads

i In line with the plan to construct cement

concrete highways instead of bitumen

ones Union Road Transport and Highways

Minister Nitin Gadkari on Tuesday

launched a web portal

wwwinampronicin

ii INAM-PRO which stands for platform

for infrastructure and materials

providers will monitor the supply of

cement and hasten the process of orders

by prospective users and agencies with

the respective cement manufacturers

iii As of now 36 participating cement

manufacturers will quote rates from 103

factories across India along with the

cement stock available on the web portal

iv The procurerroad developer can view

the asking price as well as the closest

factory price

6 First Kisan Call Centre of North-East

opened in Agartala Tripura

i First Kisan Call Centre (KCC) of North-

East was opened in Agartala Tripura The

KCC was launched by the Tripura Chief

Minister Manik Sarkar

ii KCC was financed by the Tripura

government It will be run by a private

enterprise with experts of agriculture

horticulture fisheries and animal

husbandry

iii The Kisan Call Centre will give

immediate solution and real time advisory

to farmers if they need expert

consultation regarding seed procurement

agro-metric fertilizer soil health

pesticides usage and marketing of the

produces

iv Apart from that the farmers portal will

issue advisory for farm production under

direct supervision of the experts

Daily GK Update - 12th March 2015

1 India Mauritius to work to avoid

abuse of DTAT

i India and Mauritius will work together

to avoid the abuse of double taxation

avoidance convention

ii the two countries agreed to push

negotiations for a long pending revision of

the treaty

iii Modi is on a two day visit to the island

nation of Mauritius addressed the

National assembly of Mauritius

iv Often corporates have been accused of

laundering money through the Mauritius

route for channelling FDI in India and the

two governments have been in

negotiations to curb this practice

v This is why Prime Minister Modi and Sir

Anerood Jugnauth agreed to push forward

their negotiations for a long pending

revision of Double Taxation Avoidance

Treaty (DTAT)

2 New city NAINA to come up over 600

square km near Navi Mumbai airport

i Maharashtra government would be

developing a new city - NAINA - over an

area of 600 sq km around the upcoming

Navi Mumbai International Airport

ii As a part of the smart city mission of

the Centre the state government will

develop 30 towns focusing on themes

such as education medical

entertainment industry etc

iii The State also announced that for the

prohibition of slaughter of cows bulls and

bullocks the Maharashtra Animal

Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 had

been passed by the state legislature and

with the Presidents recent assent it had

now come into force

3 Govt asks PSU banks increase lending

to minorities

i The Union government has advised PSU

banks to step up lending to minorities

with a view to ensuring that they get

loans in proportion to their population

ii It was decided to increase the

percentage share of lending to each

minority community in proportion to their

respective share in minority population

iii In term of population Muslims

constitute the largest community

followed by Christians Third largest

minority group is that of the Sikhs

iv As per the RBI directive banks have set

up a special cell to ensure smooth flow of

credit to minority communities

v The cell is headed by an officer holding

the rank of Deputy General Manager or

Assistant General Manager (AGM) or any

other similar rank who should function as

a lsquoNodal Officerrsquo

4 IPS officer M Akhaya appointed as

Chief Vigilance Officer in telecom

department

i IPS officer M Akhaya has been

appointed as the Chief Vigilance Officer in

the Department of Telecommunications

ii The appointment of the CVO who acts

as distant arm of the Central Vigilance

Commission to check corruption comes at

a time when bidding for spectrum by

telecom companies is underway

iii Akhaya a 1988-batch IPS officer of

Odisha cadre has been appointed for an

initial period of three years

5 EPFO trustees okay raising age limit

under pension scheme to 60

i Retirement fund body EPFO s trustees

decided to raise the age limit from 58 to

60 years for vesting of pension

ii The Employees Provident Fund

Organisations apex decision making body

the Central Board of Trustees (CBT) which

is headed by the Labour Minister took the

decisions

iii After the amendment to the pension

scheme a formal sector worker can

choose to contribute towards it ti ll 60

years of age This will provi de him a

benefit of 4 per cent enhanced pension

per year

iv The CBT also decided to appoint SBI as

it new fund manager for a three year term

beginning April 1

6 Rs3168 crore for compensation in

new capit al of AP

i The Andhra Pradesh Budget for 2015-16

has set aside Rs3168 crore towards the

compensation for taking the consent of

farmers to part with their land for the

new capital project

ii As per the plan 50 per cent of the total

land is to be used for common

infrastructure for the capital city

iii About 25 per cent of the land is to be

returned to the land owners in the form

of developed reconstituted plots

iv This would leave about 7000 acres

with the State for constructing the capital

complex as well as bringing investments

to provide sustainable jobs for the

residents of the capital city

Union Budget 2015 - Expected Questions

1 On which date Union Budget 2015-16 was presented in

Parliament

- 28 February 2015

2

2 Name the Union Finance Minister who presented the Union

Budget 2015-16 in Parliament

- Arun Jaitley

3 Personal Income Tax limit was not changed in Union Budget

2015-16 What is the present Personal I -T exemption limit

- Rs 25 lakh

4 Health Insurance Premium deduction hiked from Rs 15000

to

- Rs 25000 (for senior citizens to Rs 30000)

5 Transport allowance exemption hiked to Rs 1600 from

____ per month

- Rs 800

6 PAN card is must for all purchase above ____ rupees as

proposed in Budget 2015-16

- Rs 1 lakh

7 An additional ___ surcharge on people earning over Rs 1

cr was put forth in the budget 2015-16

- 2

8 What change was made in the Wealth tax

- Wealth tax abolished

9 DTC was dropped in the Budget 2015-16 Expand DTC

- Direct Taxes Code

10 Corporate tax to be reduced from 30 to ___ over next

four years

- 25

11 Mudra banks to be established with capital of Rs___

crore

- 20000

12 Rs ____ deduction for contribution to New Pension

Scheme

- Rs 50000

13 GAAR implementation deferred by 2 years to

- April 2017

14 Service Tax rate hiked to ___ from 1236

- 14

15 Tax free bonds were proposed in budget for

- Roads railways irrigation projects

Daily GK Updates - 13th March 2015

1 Modis visit to Sri Lanka

i India and Sri Lanka on Friday signed four

bilateral pacts mdash agreement on visa

customs youth development and building

Rabindranath Tagore memorial mdash during

Prime Minister Narendra Modis first tour

to the island country

ii India stands ready to help Trincomalee

become a petroleum hub and announced

that New Delhi will provide a fresh Line of

Credit of up to USD 318 million for the

railways sector in Lanka

iii The Prime Minister will visit the

peninsular area of Jaffna home to the

islands Tamil minority and which bore the

brunt of a 37-year separatist war in which

India was intricately involved

iv Rajiv Gandhi was the last prime

minister to visit Sri Lanka in 1987

2 RBI Sri Lankan central bank agree on

$15 billion currency swap deal

i Reserve Bank of India has agreed for a

$15 billion currency swap agreement

with the Sri Lankan central bank to help

the island nation keep its currency stable

ii At the current valuation one Indian

rupee is equivalent to 212 Sri Lankan

Rupee It has lost almost three per cent

value in comparison to the Indian rupee

so far in 2015

3 Electric power transmitted wirelessly

in Japan

i In a breakthrough Japanese researchers

have successfully transmitted electric

power wirelessly to a pinpoint target

using microwaves an advance that brings

space-based solar power closer to reality

ii According to Japan Aerospace

Exploration Agency or Jaxa the

researchers were able to transform 18

kilowatts of electric power into

microwaves and transmit it with accuracy

into a receiver located 55 metres away

iii In space-based solar power generation

sunlight is gathered in geostationary orbit

and transmitted to a receiver on Earth

iv If implemented microwave-

transmitting solar satellites would be set

up approximately 35000 kilometres from

Earth

4 Cairn India gets Rs 20495-crore tax

notice

i The Income Tax Department has

slapped a Rs 20495-crore tax demand on

Cairn India for failing to deduct

withholding tax on alleged capital gains

made by its erstwhile promoter Cairn

Energy

ii I-T Department had slapped a Rs

10247-crore tax demand on Cairn Energy

for an alleged Rs 24500 crore worth

capital gains it made in 2006 while

transferring all its India assets to a new

company Cairn India

iii A demand of approx Rs 20495 crore

(comprising tax of approx Rs 10248 crore

and interest of approx Rs 10247 crore) is

alleged to be payable

iv The company is the latest to join a slew

of multinational firms including Vodafone

Group and Royal Dutch Shell to face tax

demand owing to a retrospective tax law

5 Saina rises to 2nd Kashyap in top-10

of BWF rankings

i Olympic bronze-medallist Saina Nehwal

attained a new high as she climbed to a

career-best second in the latest

Badminton World Federation (BWF)

rankings

ii The Indian who is currently competing

in the Malaysia Open Super Series is a

distant second to top-placed Olympic

champion Li Xuerui of China who has

946267153 points

iii In the menrsquos list Olympic quarter-

finalist Parupalli Kashyap also headed

northwards as he reached a career-high

10th

iv P Kashyap who was 11th in the

previous rankings has 519866900 points

and is the only Indian in the top-25 of the

BWF list

6 Karnataka clinch eighth Ranji Trophy

title

i Karnataka scored a resounding victory

mdash by an innings and 217 runs mdash over

Tamil Nadu to retain the Ranji Trophy

ii KL Rahul Karun Nair and R Vinay

Kumar showed their batting prowess and

Karnataka made a statement that it was

the best team in two years undefeated in

the last 28 matches

iii BCCI secretary Anurag Thakur gave

away the trophy KSCA will receive Rs 2

crore while TNCA will get Rs 1 crore

Daily GK Update - 14th March 2015

1 Former Maldives President Nasheed

jailed for 13 years

i Former Maldivian President Mohamed

Nasheed was convicted and sentenced to

13 years in prison after a quick and

disputed trial for allegedly ordering a

senior judge arrested while in office

ii Nasheed has denied ordering the

arrest His supporters said the charges are

aimed at eliminating him as a challenger

against incumbent President Yameen

Abdul Gayoom in the 2018 presidential

election

iii Nasheed was the countryrsquos first

democratically elected President

2 Harvard University retains top position

in Timesrsquo World Reputation Rankings

2015

i Harvard University of United States (US)

has again topped in World Reputation

Rankings 2015 published by Times Higher

Education

ii Times Higher Education in the rankings

revealed the top 100 universities across

the world

iii The top ten universities are all located

in the US and United Kingdom (UK) US

alone has 8 universities in the top ten

rankings While UK has 2 universities in

the top 10 ranking

iv 2015 reputation rankings shows that

US alone has 43 higher education

institutions in the top 100 While United

has 12 universities in the top 100

Top 3 Universities in World Reputation

Rankings 2015 are

Harvard University (US)

University of Cambridge (UK)

University of Oxford (UK)

3 Indias GDP growth will be 75 percent

this year

i Finance minister Arun Jaitley has said

that this year the GDP growth rate will be

75 percent

ii Arun Jaitley was in London for

Launching the Union Bank of India (UK) a

subsidiary of the Union Bank of India

4 Government cuts import tariff on gold

and silver

i The government has slashed import

tariff value on gold to $375 per 10 grams

and silver to $512 per kg following weak

global price trends

ii The tariff value on imported gold was

fixed at $393 per 10 grams and on silver at

$549 per kg

iii Gold is the second-largest import item

for India after petroleum Higher gold

import bill adversely affects the countrys

current account deficit (CAD)

iv The government has been repeatedly

asking people to desist from buying gold

and instead invest in other saving

instruments

5 NASA launches 4 spacecraft to solve

magnetic mystery

i NASA has launched four identical

spacecraft on a billion-dollar mission to

study the explosive give-and-take of the

Earth and sunrsquos magnetic fields

ii The unmanned Atlas rocket and

NASArsquos Magnetospheric Multiscale

spacecraft took fl ight right on time

Within two hours all four observatories

were flying free

iii Each observatory resembles a giant

octagonal wheel stretching more than 11

feet (335 meters) across and 4 feet (122

meters) high and weighing 3000 pounds

(136079 kilogrammes) apiece

6 Pakistan tests 1st indigenous armed

drone Burraq and laser guided missile

Barq

i Pakistan successfully tested its first

indigenously built all -weather armed

drone named Burraq and a laser guided

missile named Barq

ii By successfully testing of Burraq

Pakistan became the 9th country in the

World to develop an unmanned combat

aerial vehicle (UCAV) domestically

iii It is developed by a venture of the

Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the National

Engineering and Scientific Commission

(NESCOM)

iv With Barq laser-guided missile

mounted on it can hit moving targets as

well as stationary targets with pinpoint

accuracy

Daily GK Update - 15th amp 16th March 2015

1 Wipro appoints Abid Neemuchwala as

COO

i Indias third largest IT services exporter

Wipro Ltd announced the appointment of

appointment of former TCS top executive

Mr Abid Ali Neemuchwala as the Group

President and Chief Operating Officer of

the company

ii Mr Neemuchwala was heading the

Business Process Services globally

iii Apart from this he was also involved in

several leadership roles during his 23-

year-long career with TCS

2 Facebook acquires The Find e-

commerce search engine

i Facebook has acquired The Find a nine-

year-old company with a search engine

that indexes products across thousands of

e-commerce sites

ii That probably means the ads Facebook

users see will be more relevant to

products theyrsquove been browsing and

buying online perhaps highlighting local

retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that

it attempts to mix online and local stores

and says its results are based on ldquoyour

social profilerdquo

iii For Facebook the technology might

make the social network a more valuable

platform for merchants While The Findrsquos

own website wonrsquot survive the

acquisition

3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve

Bank

i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)

chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported

the tight monetary stance of the Reserve

Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent

inflation in the country was still high

ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that

began from today

iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-

day visit includes meetings Prime Minister

Narendra Modi and key leaders including

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI

Governor Raghuram Rajan

iv IMF has previously expected a 6

percent growth for India

4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote

double cropping

i Assam government has launched an

ambitious scheme to increase agricultural

production by providing facil ities and

assistance to farmers for double cropping

in their lands

ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli

Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme

facilities and assistance will be provided

for double cropping in all the crop areas

which have so far been utilised for single

cropping only

iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched

the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat

5 Indian women win World Hockey

League Round 2

i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos

Hockey World League Round 2 with a

margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major

Dhyan Chand National Stadium

ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in

the 15th minute after several close

chances were missed

ii Poland struck back immediately on

resumption in the second quarter Oriana

Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos

first penalty corner

iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana

Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1

(Oriana Walasek)

6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy

title

i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after

edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-

breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at

Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana

ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five

players including captain Anthony Vibin

Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and

Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners

iii Services have won the title for the

fourth time besides finishing runners up

on five occasions

7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship

i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth

clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship title after overcoming a

strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a

hard-fought menrsquos singles final

ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of

steel to prevail over his Danish opponent

ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21

21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the

$120000 event

iii Srikanth previously created a major

upset in the final of the 2014 China Open

Super Series Premier by beating five-time

world champion and two-time Olympic

gold medallist Lin Dan

Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015

1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota

i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside

the notification issued by the erstwhile

UPA government to include Jats in the

Central list of Other Backward Classes

(OBC) for according benefits of

reservation to them

ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and

Justice RF Nariman found fault with the

Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings

of the National Commission for Backward

Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not

deserve to be included in the Central list

of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic

backward class

iii The Narendra Modi government had

supported UPA regimes decision to

include the Jat community in the central

OBC list for providing reservation

2 Centre includes compensation in GST

Const Amendment Bill

i The Centre has included in the GST

Constitutional Amendment Bil l the

compensation which will be paid to states

for revenue loss on account of rolling out

the new indirect tax regime

ii As part of the proposed GST regime the

CST is being phased out and its rate has

been reduc ed to two percent from four

percent

iii The Centre collects CST and distributes

it among states The Centre has agreed to

compensate states for losses they have

incurred due to CST phase out

3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm

GoJavas

i Online marketplace major Snapdeal

today picked up minority stake in logistics

firm GoJavas as it looks to further

strengthen its delivery operations in the

country

ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said

this is the first ever investment by

Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that

the company is looking to invest $150-200

million in logistics this year

iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000

sellers on board and more than 40 million

registered users has been dependent on

third party services such as Blue Dart

GoJavas Ecom Express for handling

deliveries in the country

4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with

CII for smart cities

i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on

Tuesday signed an MoU with the

Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to

form a consortium that would create

pilots and replicate them throughout the

country for setting up 100 smart cities

ii The MoU aims to establish a national

mission for such cities as a platform

comprising industry leaders and experts

and provide policy advocacy and thought

leadership to Government and other

stakeholders

iii It would also manage a knowledge

repository to provide inputs to the

Ministry of Urban Development on best

practices

5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation

suit against Sahara

i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is

initiating a $400 mill ion defamation

lawsuit against the Sahara group

ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that

Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas

criminal conduct and lack of financial

capabilities to honour such huge

commitments led to the breaking down of

the deal

iii Mirach accused Saharas

representatives of making unfounded

allegations against it while the group

scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO

6 HDFC Bank launches instant money

transfer app

i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile

app that allows users to instantly transfer

money to any contact in their phonebook

24 hours a day and seven days a week

ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME

a Kochi-based technology firm to launch

this app

Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015

1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for

cooperation on textile clothing

i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to

strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile

and clothing

ii The MoU was signed by Minister of

State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar

Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of

Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan

Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi

iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral

cooperation between both nations in the

three fields including Textiles and

Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion

2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young

Global Leader from India

i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was

today named Young Global Leader from

India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)

ii Others who have been named Young

Global Leader (YGL) in the past include

British Prime Minister David Cameron

Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO

Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page

Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi

iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from

across the world Irani is accompanied by

10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi

an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister

Tarun Gogoi

3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force

chief

i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an

accomplished fighter pilot was appointed

as the chief of Pakistan Air Force

ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that

the new air chief will take over after his

predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir

Rafique Butt retires

iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was

commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of

Pakistan Air Force in November 1980

4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu

defies the polls to seal election win

i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin

Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a

resounding victory in the countrys

election a stunning turnaround after a

tight race that had put his lengthy rule in

jeopardy

ii The election was widely seen as a

referendum on Netanyahu who has

governed the country for the past six

years

iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on

security issues while his opponents

instead pledged to address the countrys

high cost of living and accused the leader

of being out of touch with everyday

people

5 South Africa ease into semi-finals

i South Africa cruised into the World Cup

semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a

sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney

ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick

and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri

Lanka were bowled out for 133

iii The Proteas then eased to their target

for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs

with Quinton de Kock making an

unbeaten 78

iv They go on to a last-four meeting with

New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland

on Tuesday

6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to

ODI cricket

i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar

Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale

ending to their final ODI match of their

glorious careers

ii The duo had already called time on

their respective ODI careers before the

50-over showpiece event and it all ended

on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri

Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss

to South Africa in the quarterfinal

iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored

14234 runs in 404 ODIs

iv Jayawardene who had already quit the

longest format now bows out of the

international scene after a career that

started in 1997 He leaves with 17838

first-class runs to his name 11814 of

them in 149 Test matches He played 448

ODIs accumulating 12650 runs

Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015

1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by

France Germany Italy

i Three nations from European Union

(EU) France Germany and Italy have

agreed to join the China-backed Asian

Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)

after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to

join the bank

ii If these western nations join the bank

the total number of the bankrsquos member

states including India will go up to 30

iii It should be noted that UK was the first

Western country to join the bank and also

first nation to disregard the reservations

expressed by the United States (US) which

had raised concerns over banks

transparency

Note AIIB is an international financial

institution proposed by China which seeks

to provide support to infrastructure

projects in Asia It is expected to be

operational by the end 2015 and its

headquarters will be located at Beijing

2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead

Kaya Kalp panel

i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has

roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to

head a new innovation council called

ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn

around the ailing state-run rail network

ii Former Comptroller and Auditor

General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member

of the innovation council which will also

include the general secretaries of the two

major railway unions

3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial

Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction

i India will host the seventh Asian

Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016

ii This was announced by Home Minister

of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN

World Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction held in Sendai Japan

iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in

collaboration with the United Nations

Office for Disaster Risk Reduction

(UNISDR)

4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates

from May 1 2015 EC

i Election Commission has announced

that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)

and ballot papers will carry photographs

of candidates from 1 May 2015

ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters

being misled by several namesakes in the

election fray

iii In this regard EC has issued an order to

all political parties and State Chief

Electoral Officers for implementation

5 Kerala to host its first global

conference on gender equality

i The Gender Park an institution under

the state department of Social Justice is

organising the three-day International

Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)

here with the support of UN Women from

November 12-14

ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first

such large-scale exercise in creating a

space to share knowledge and global

experiences in reducing gender

inequalities

iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is

the core theme of the conferenc e that will

discuss issues ranging from citizenship

globalisation work governance health

and education to masculinities disability

and the role of media

6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air

Astra Missile

i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond

Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra

was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30

fighter aircraft

ii The test was undertaken at the

Integrated Test Range located at

Chandipur in Odisha

iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion

navigation guidance and separation from

the aircraft were also successfully tested

iv The Missile is indigenously developed

by Defence Research and Development

Organisation (DRDO)

v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -

weather missile and can be launched from

different altitudes

7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK

assembly Speaker

i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously

elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly

of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)

ii The motion to elect the speaker of

assembly was moved by State Minister for

Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs

Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy

Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh

iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as

there was no one from the Opposition

going against the motion He will replace

the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of

National Conference

iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata

Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar

constituency in Jammu district He is the

first time MLA to state assembly

8 India storm into semi-finals by

thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs

i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful

century as defending champions India

stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC

Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless

Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided

contest here today

ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off

126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth

wicket stand in only 155 overs with the

belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were

able to post a commendable 302 for six

after opting to bat at the MCG

iii India will now meet the winner of the

third quarter-final between Australia and

Pakistan at Sydney on March 26

iv The victory took the tally of Indias

successive World Cup victories to 11

including four in the last edition as it was

yet another easy outing for the title

contenders

Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015

1 Union Government launches BIRAC

AcE Fund to accelerate growth of

entrepreneurs in Biotechnology

i Union Government launched

Biotechnology Industry Research

Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to

accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in

Biotechnology

ii It was announced by Minister of State

(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)

and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the

occasion of the third foundation day of

BIRAC in New Delhi

iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address

the pressing needs of accelerating the

growth of entrepreneurs in the field of

Biotechnology

iv This equity fund will be operated by

BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)

under the aegis Department of

Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of

Science and Technology

2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released

i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book

entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy

ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released

ii The book was released by Lok Sabha

Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first

copy was presented to the President

Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in

Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi

iii The book features an account of the

parliamentary diplomacy and its role in

furthering foreign policy and

strengthening international relations

iv It is also a collection of select speeches

and reports by Kumar during her stint as

Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian

parliamentary delegations at several

international fora

3 Former Australian PM dies

i Former Australian Prime Minister

Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84

ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between

1975 and 1983 died after a short illness

iii He became its leader in controversial

circumstances after the unprecedented

dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam

iv He championed the rights of

Indigenous Australians and refugees a

stance that put him on a collision course

with his own party in later life

4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named

as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society

i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman

Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as

President Elect of the Royal Society

ii His appointment was confirmed by the

societyrsquos council meet and will assume the

charge on 1 December 2015

iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir

Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in

2010 and will step down after the

customary 5-year term

iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded

Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering

the precise structure of ribosomes

5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously

elected Maharashtra Legislative Council

Chairman

i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was

unanimously elected as the Legislative

Council Chairman even as the Congress

and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates

from the fray

ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist

Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had

nominated its spokesperson Neelam

Gorhe

6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud

detection system upgrade

i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro

Tech Mahindra and five other companies

have evinced interest in assisting the

Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

in upgradation of its fraud detection

systems

ii The markets watchdog is planning to

expand the capacity of its Data

Warehousing and Business Intell igence

System (DWBIS) installed at data centres

in Mumbai and Chennai

iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of

trade data to identify possible violations

such as insider trading share price

manipulation front running and pump-

and-dump scams

7 Maharashtra Government announced

to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi

i Maharashtra Government announced to

rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom

fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak

ii The demand was raised by the

Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They

demanded that the spot at Chowpatty

where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and

where a garden stands now should be

called Swaraj Bhoomi

iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and

most famous beach of Mumbai

Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was

called Chau-pati because of four channels

of water that existed there

8 National Air Quality Index to debut in

April

i The environment ministry will be

launching the National Air Quality Index a

simple composite and easy to

understand measure of air quality on

April 6

ii The index will measure the eight major

pollutants that impact health - particulate

matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen

dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon

monoxide ammonia and lead - and

disseminate information on associated

health risks through a colour-coded easy

to identify format

iii Each colour will indicate a level of the

index There are six levels Good

Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor

Very Poor and Severe

9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India

in semi-final

i Australia defeated Pakistan by six

wickets to enter the semi-finals of the

cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova

ii Shane Watson made the most of an

early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-

wicket win over Pakistan with an

unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup

quarterfinals

ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but

was all out for 213 in the last over with

recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking

435 for Australia

iii Australia will play defending champion

India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th

March 2015

Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015

1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan

Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

i The Union Cabinet has approved the

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth

across the country

ii Decision in this regard was taken in the

Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime

Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi

iii The PMKVY Scheme will be

implemented by the Union Ministry of

Skill Development and Entrepreneurship

through the National Skill Development

Corporation (NSDC)

iv The target for skil ling under the

scheme will be associated with Union

Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such

as Make in India Digital India Swachh

Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar

Mission

2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to

be women Government

i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per

cent reservation for woman in the lower

levels of police units of the seven Union

Territories (UTs) including Delhi

ii The move aims at increasing

representation of women in police and to

make the force gender sensitive

iii This reservation for women will be

applicable in each category (SCSTOBC

and others) through direct recruitment in

non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to

sub-inspectors

3 International Day of Forests observed

i International Day of Forests was

observed on 21 March 2015 with the

theme Forests and Climate Change

ii The theme highlights forest-based

solutions to address climate change

mitigation and adaptation and more

broadly forests and sustainable

development

iii The day provides a platform to raise

awareness of the importance of all types

of forests and of trees outside forests The

day is also used to communicate the vital

role forests play in poverty eradication

environmental sustainability and food

security

4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand

Ambassador for Campaign against

Hepatitis B

i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in

as the brand ambassador for Union

Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis

B a critical public problem in India

ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand

ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against

Hepatitis B after his successful stint as

UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of

pulse polio campaign in India

iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will

be launched in April 2015 The campaign

is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos

ambitious child immunization programme

named Mission Indradhanush against

seven vaccine-preventable diseases

5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq

Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket

i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and

Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day

International (ODI) format of cricket

ii They retired after the World Cup

quarter-final match against Australia

played at Adelaide Australia In the

quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-

wickets

iii Though Misbah will continue to play in

the Test matches but Afridi will feature

only in T20 format of the cricket

6 World Sparrow Day observed

i The World Sparrow Day was observed

globally on 20 March 2015 with the

theme I Love Sparrows The theme has

been inspired by the hope that more and

more of us will celebrate the relationship

between People and Sparrows

ii The day is designated to raise

awareness of the house sparrow and

other common birds to urban

environments and of threats to their

populations

7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill

double ton powers New Zealand to

massive win over West Indies

i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent

the ball soaring and the records tumbling

by striking a cricket World Cup record of

237 not out to set up his teams crushing

143-run victory over West Indies in the

last quarter-final

ii Guptill became the first New Zealander

to score consecutive World Cup centuries

bettered his own national record of 189

not out then overtook Chris Gayles World

Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe

at the current tournament His innings

took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries

and 11 sixes

iii The Match made Guptill the first New

Zealander to score centuries in

consecutive World Cup innings after

having made 105 against Bangladesh

Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015

1 Nation observes Martyrs Day

i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs

Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat

Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were

hanged to death on this very day in

1931

ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after

his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for

Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he

paid his respects to freedom fighters

Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev

iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three

martyrs were unceremoniously

cremated by the British after their

hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931

2 World Water Day 2015 observed with

the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was

globally observed on 22 March 2015

with the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks

about how water links to all areas we

need to consider creating the future we

want

iii WWD is celebrated every year to

make a difference for the members of

the global population who suffer from

water related issues Itrsquos a day to

prepare for how we manage water in the

future

iv Facts about the water crisis

Roughly 75 of all industrial water

withdrawals are used for energy production

There are 658 million people living

without access to water in Africa

By 2035 the global energy demand is

projected to grow by more than one-third

Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking

water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year

globally which is 2300 people per day

3 SEBI bars three companies from

mobilising public money

i Securities and Exchange Board of India

(SEBI) has barred three companies from

raising funds from the public with

immediate effect

ii SEBI said these companies collectively

garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to

12000 investors through issuance of

securities and prima facie violated

various provisions of the Companies Act

iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon

Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd

and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash

issued securities to over 50 persons

each which under the rules made it a

public issue

4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs

900-crore deal

i Infosys and Accenture have entered

the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore

($150 million) IT outsourcing contract

from Australia-based financial services

provider Macquarie Group

ii Macquarie provides banking financial

advisory investment and funds

management services

iii It employs more than 13900 people

in 28 countries

iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-

Headstrong are some of Macquaries

incumbent IT service providers

5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan

Yew dead

i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime

minister and architect of the tiny

Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise

from British tropical outpost to global

trade and financial centre rested in

peaceHe was aged 91

ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples

Action Party (PAP) which has ruled

Singapore since 1959 and led the newly

born country when it was separated

from Malaysia in 1965

iii He stepped down as prime minister in

1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong

but remained influential as senior

minister in Gohs cabinet

6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015

Stockholm Water Prize Laureate

i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh

was named as the 2015 Stockholm

Water Prize Laureate

ii He was acknowledged for for his

innovative water restoration efforts

improving water security in rural India

and for showing extraordinary courage

and determination in his quest to

improve the living conditions for those

most in need

iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works

in the Indian state of Rajasthan The

results of his work are without equal in

close cooperation with local residents

he and his organization have revived

several rivers brought water and life

back to a thousand villages and given

hope to countless people

7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel

producer overtakes US

i India has become the third-largest

steel producer in the world by

overtaking United States (US) in first two

months of year 2015

ii It was revealed in the Data compiled

by World Steel Association (WSA)

iii Indiarsquos production in first two months

i e January- February of 2015 was 1456

million tonnes (MT)

iv China tops in steel production and

accounts for nearly half of the global

steel production During this period

China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan

is the second-largest steel producer and

has reported a total production of 174

MT

8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 held in Jaipur

i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 was held in Jaipur for three days

from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015

ii It was organised by India Foundation

in association with the Sardar Patel

University of Police Security and Criminal

Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan

iii The central theme of the Conference

is Integrated Approach to Counter-

Terrorism

9 Indian Wells Tennis championship

i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6

7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas

Open final at Indian Wells

ii World number one Novak Djokovic

recovered from a second-set battle to

beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in

the BNP Paribas Open final

iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have

completed a dream first tournament

together beating Ekaterina Makarova

and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the

BNP Paribas Open womens doubles

title

Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015

1 Section 66 A of IT Act

unconstitutional Supreme Court rules

i The Supreme Court struck down

Section 66 A of the Information and

Technology Act which allows police to

arrest people for posting offensive

content on the internet

ii The bench said the publics right to

know is directly affected by Section 66 A

and the Section clearly affects the right

to freedom of speech and expression

enshrined under the Constitution of

India

iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar

and RF Nariman had on 26 February

reserved its judgement on one of the

most controversial issues regarding the

freedom of expression that the court has

had to deal with in recent times

iv The government said it did not want

to curtail the freedom of speech and

expression but contended that the cyber

space could not be allowed to remain

unregulated

2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb

Phalke Award

i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose

nuanced acts in memorable films like

ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo

ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated

Hindi film buffs will be conferred the

Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014

ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the

46th winner of the honour conferred by

the government for outstanding

contribution to the growth and

development of Indian Cinema

iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production

house Film Valas which produced

critically acclaimed fi lms such as

ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36

Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo

(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)

3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-

16 ADB

i The Asian Development Bank

projected Indias growth rate to surpass

China and improve to 78 per cent in

next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in

2016-17

ii The Asian Development Outlook an

annual publication of the ADB said

Indias growth and investor confidence

will improve on the back of

governments structural reform agenda

and improved external demand

iii It forecast that Indias growth will

improve from 74 per cent in current

fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and

further to 82 per cent in 2016-17

4 World Tuberculosis Day observed

i The President of India Shri Pranab

Mukherjee gave message to the nation

on the occasion of World Tuberculosis

Day which is observed every year on

March 24

ii In India National Tuberculosis Control

Programme has been able to test 86

million persons treat 19 million patients

and save 34 mill ion lives since its

inception in 1993

iii TB is a major health problem which

afflicts mainly the young and working

population of our country

IV It is unfortunate that in India even

today one person dies every two

minutes due to this menacing disease

5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15

announced -

i The awards will be given by President

Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New

Delhi

ii The awardees are -

Category Winner

Best Actor Sanchari Vijay

(Nanu Avanalla

Avalu)

Best Actress kangana ranaut

(Queen)

Best Director Srijith Mukerjee

(Chotushkone)

Entertainment

Film

Mary Kom

Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)

Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj

Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh

Singer (Female ) Utara

Unnikrishnan

6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six

months

i The Indian Space Research

Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter

Mission was extended for another six

months to further explore the Red

Planet and its atmosphere

ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has

sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than

it was intended earlier

iii The historic mission has completed six

months of orbiting the Red Planet India

also became the first country to have

entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in

its maiden attempt

7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis

advance to maiden final with 4-wicket

win

i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s

brilliant 84 not out capped with a

stunning six off the penultimate ball saw

New Zealand to a four-wicket win over

the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup

semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park

ii NewZealand faced a revised target of

298 under the DuckworthLewis method

after South Africa made 281 for five in

43 overs

iii South Africa struggling to throw off

their unwanted choker tag have now

failed to win all four World Cup semi -

finals they have contested

iv Newzealand will now play with the

winner of the second semi final between

India and Australia

Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015

1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative

with Twitter Samvad

i The Union government launched a new

platform in association with Twitter for

direct communication among leaders

government agencies and citizens through

tweets and text messages helping boost

e-governance plans

ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of

curated Tweets will be delivered every

day from the accounts of the government

and the leaders to mobi le-phone users

across the country as text messages

iii The service can come in handy during

emergencies as government agencies can

share live updates even time-sensitive

information on law and order or rescue

2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-

paid debit card service

i Railway passengers can now book their

tickets do shopping and pay service bills

using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC

launched the debit card service here

today

ii The service was launched by the Indian

Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation

(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union

Bank of India and the National Payment

Corporation of India

iii RuPay is Indias own card payment

gateway network like Visa and Master

Card and provides an alternative system

for banks to provide a debit card service

3 Man Booker International prize 2015

shortlist announced

i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was

shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker

International Prize He is the only Indian

among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the

prize

ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh

had narrowly missed out on the Booker

Prize back in 2008 when he was

shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies

iii The international version of the

popular literary prize to be held in

London on May 19 is awarded every two

years to a living author who has published

fiction either originally in English or whose

work is generally available in translation in

the English language

4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-

2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad

i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli

inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar

Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial

Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th

state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat

postal circle

ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special

cover on River front and a book

Collectors guide to british India bazaar

card- Edwardian amp Georgian period

written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar

iii This exhibition will run from 24 March

to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the

Gujarat Postal Circle with the active

support of philatelic associations of

Gujarat

5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab

Haryana among 17 approved

i Union Government has approved 17

mega food parks for food processing

across the country

ii It was announced by Union Cabi net

Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat

Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7

parks have been allotted to state agencies

whereas 10 to private players in 11 states

iii These food parks will attract

more INVESTMENT in the concerned

states and generate employment

opportunities It will also benefit five lakh

farmers who are suffering due to lack of

storage and proper transport system

6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane

Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for

Environmental Achievement 2015

i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US

Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named

for the Tyler Prize for Environmental

Achievement 2015

ii They were named for the award for

their leadership and engagement in the

development of conservation and

sustainability policies in the United States

India and internationally

iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize

Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the

200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will

receive a GOLD medallion at a private

ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on

24 April 2015

7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj

awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was

awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

ii He was presented the award by

Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister

Surendra Patwa at a function held in

Bhopal Madhya Pradesh

iii He is among the renowned poets and

authors in Hindi literature and also is a

famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan

iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is

instituted by the Government of Madhya

Pradesh in the memory of late renowned

poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The

Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a

shawl and a citation

8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in

Australia

i Scientists at Australian National

University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest

asteroid impact zone in the Warburton

Basin of central Australia

ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian

National University (ANU) School of

Archaeology and Anthropology was the

lead author of the study

iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide

area is buried deep in the earths crust

and consists of two separate impact scars

The asteroid broke into two before it hit

with each fragment more than 10km

across

Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015

1 Vikas Swarup to be new

spokesperson of External Affairs

Ministry

i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup

of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the

new spokesperson of the Ministry of

External Affairs

ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog

Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was

based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut

novel ldquoQampArdquo

iii The third edition of the summit is

scheduled to take place in India on

October 29

2 Web Ratna Awards to honour

eGovernance initiatives

i National Informatics Centre (NIC)

under the ambit of India Portal

(httpindiagovin) organised the third

edition of Web Ratna Awards

ii For Innovative Use of Technology

MKisan‐Government of India Portal for

Farmer Centric Services won the

Platinum Award

iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category

Platinum Award was bagged by Passport

Seva Project

iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique

initiative has contributed to the overall

increase in quality and quantity of web

presence of various government

departments across the country

3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma

won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel

Family Life

i He was presented with the winner

trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio

Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at

the awards ceremony held in London

ii His novel Family Life was one among

the eight books shortlisted from 80

works of fiction and was chosen as the

best fiction published in the UK in 2014

by the 235 writers and critics who

constitute the Folio Academy

iii Family Life is an autobiographical

story of an immigrant family floundering

in America The book tells the story of

Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to

the United States as a child in the late

1970s When Ajays brother has a life-

changing accident it shatters his familys

new life

About The Folio Prize

The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014

The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form

genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language

book prize open to writers from all over the world

In 2014 American short story writer

George Saunders became the first

winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December

4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the

Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters

of France

Bharti Khers Bindi Art

21

i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March

2015 was conferred with the Knight of

the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier

dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This

is the highest cultural award of France

ii She was awarded for her contribution

in contemporary art landscape Khers

artworks span several mediums like

painting sculpture and installation

iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause

which is a 14 feet high sculptural

interpretation of the heart of the blue

sperm whale is among the finest works

from the experiment

iv The French government distinction

Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight

of the Order of Arts and Letters) is

conferred on persons who have

distinguished themselves by their

creativity in the field of art culture and

literature or for their contribution to the

influence of arts in France and

throughout the world

5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the

youngest Archer to enter India Book of

Records

i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani

Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24

March 2015 entered the India Book of

Records She entered the list of records

by scoring 388 points in the recurve

segment in two distances seven and five

meters at the Volga Archery Academy in

Vijayawada

ii At the time of entering the India Book

of Records she was nine days less than

three years

iii She shot 36 arrows each from five

metres and seven metres to score 388

points in presence of judges from the

India Book of Records and the Archery

Association of India (AAI)

iv Shivani is the youngest sister of

Cherukuri Lenin former international

archery champion and archery coach

who died in a road accident in 2010 She

was trained at the Volga Archery Institute

run by her father Cherukuri

Satyanarayana

6 TCL partners with Indosat to make

inroads into Indonesia

i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly

VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm

Indosat to provide a wide range of

technology and communication solutions

for enterprises in Indonesia and to make

inroads into that region

ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos

extensive regional coverage and expertise

with Tata Communicationsrsquo global

connectivity and managed service

capabilities to design a comprehensive

portfolio of services for the Indonesian

market

iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the

Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to

reach $1409 billion out of which telecom

services will account for $496 bill ion

7 India decimated Australia through to

finals

i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as

they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by

Australia in their World Cup semifinal at

the Sydney Cricket Ground

ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329

runs India were bowled out for 233 runs

in 465 overs

iii Steven Smiths brilliant century

propped up Australia before Indian

bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but

the hosts still managed to post a

commanding 3287

iv Australia will now meet New Zealand

in the finals on 29th of March

Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015

India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and

investment

i India and Qatar have signed six pacts

including agreements and Memorandum of

Understanding (MoUs) to increase

commercial and economic exchanges

between both nations

ii These pacts were signed after Emir of

Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held

extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra

Modi

List of Agreements MoUs signed between

both nations

Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed

Persons

MoU for Cooperation in the field of

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

MoU between Union Ministry of

Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for

Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute

of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar

MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio

Agreement for Mutual Cooperation

and Exchange of News

NITI Aayog to set up working group on

Centrally Sponsored Schemes

i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to

prepare a draft report on how to make

implementation of Centrally Sponsored

Schemes (CSS) more effective

ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be

the head of the working group prepare a

draft report on th e suggestions made by

various Chief Ministers in the meeting

iii After the first meeting of the Governing

Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of

Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill

Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan

President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari

Vajpayeev

i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee

has been conferred with Indias highest

civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the

President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his

residence

22

ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime

Minister Narendra Modi also attended the

ceremony

iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress

leader to serve India for a full five year term

from 1999 to 2004

NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11

years of marathon on Mars

i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the

first human-made vehicle that has completed

11 years marathon in a record time

ii It is the first time that a robot has

exceeded the distance of a marathon on

another worlds surface

iii The robot which is accessed by solar

power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in

January 2004 and in these 11 years it

completed 153-foot drive

Reliance Communications acquires spectrum

in 11 circles

i Reliance Communications part of the Anil

Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-

up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles

ii The company with this acquisition has

become Indiarsquos first and only operator with

nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850

MHz spectrum

iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum

in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and

northeast

iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and

1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum

expiry circles

KM Mani appointed as chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on

GST

i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was

appointed as the Chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State Finance

Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by

the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March

2015

ii The post was vacant since the former

Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister

Abdul Rahim quit the position after the

defeat of National Conference in the JampK

Assembly elections held in December 2014

iii GST is intended to be implemented from

01 April 2016 as announced by the Union

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16

budget speech The Constitution (122nd

Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been

pending in the Lok Sabha since December

2014

Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay

Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell

functioning

i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted

a Committee to review the existing Public

Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway

Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as

its head

ii The Committee will recommend measures

needed to make the PPP Cell more customer

friendly effective and result oriented

iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway

Board will be the Nodal Directorate for

functioning of the Committee While the

Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway

Board will be the Secretary to the Committee

Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial

Officer of Google

i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief

Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest

search engine giant Google

ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had

announced his retirement on 10 March 2015

and assume charge on 26 May 2015

iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to

Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google

iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was

working as CFO at Morgan Stanley

Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015

Book titled Food for All written by Uma

Lele

i The book will be published by Oxford

University Press The book surveys the

food and agricultural development

assistance delivered by five major

international organizations since their

establishment to gauges their relevance

effec tiveness and impacts in a

dramatically changed world

ii The five organisations surveyed by the

book are the World Bank Group Food

and Agriculture Organization World Food

Programme International Fund for

Agricultural Development and

Consultative Group for International

Agricultural Research

iii The book is the result of a meeting

convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates

Foundation in October 2010 to explore

how to address the challenges and

opportunities of the global food and

agriculture system

About the Author

Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University

and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and

implementation policy analysis and program evaluation

She is a former senior adviser to the

World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year

Award 2014

i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the

Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The

award recognises the remarkable

achievements and contributions of

Indians who worked tirelessly towards

strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014

ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award

is presented annually to various Indians

for their work in their respective fields

The awards are presented in various

categories of Politics Sports Business

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

ii There are plans to make available the

app on Google Play store and on INCOIS

website

iii For those using basic phones the

Centre unveiled an SMS service in local

languages The text messages will provide

potential fishing zone advisory on a real

time basis

3 Baldev Sharma appointed as chairman

of National Book Trust

i The government on Monday appointed

former Panchajanya editor Baldev Sharma

as the new chairman of the National Book

Trust cutting short the term of incumbent

A Sethumadhavan

ii Panchajanya is an Indian weekly

newspaper published by Rashtriya

Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) in Hindi It was

launched by RSS pracharak Deendayal

Upadhyaya in 1948 in Lucknow

4 Infosys signs outsourcing deal with

TNT

i Infosys had signed a five-year

agreement with Dutch company TNT to

help it simplify and transform its

technology applications

ii The company did not disclose the

financial details of the deals As part of its

turnaround and transformation strategy

called lsquoOutlookrsquo TNT is overhauling its IT

capability to reduce complexity and cost

and increase flexibility

iii Under the partnership the current IT

applications of TNT will be consolidated

and standardised for higher quality of

service and lower cost of operations

5 Savitri Jindal among five Indian

women on Forbes billionaires list

i Five Indian women have made it to the

Forbes list of the worldrsquos billionaires that

saw a record number of women this year

although they still account for just about

11 per cent of the total

ii Among Indian women Savitri Jindal and

family was ranked 283 on the list with a

net worth of $53 billion in 2015 up from

$49 billion in 2014

iii Indu Jain who chairs media

conglomerate Bennett Coleman amp Co

was placed at the 603 rank globally Her

net worth stands at $31 billion

iv Christy Walton who inherited a stake

in retailer Wal-Mart retained the title of

worldrsquos richest woman at $417 billion

followed by Lil iane Bettencourt the

principal heiress to the LrsquoOreal cosmetics

fortune in the second place with $407

billion

6 IAS officer Kewal K Sharma appointed

as Delhi Chief Secretary

i IAS officer Kewal K Sharma is appointed

as Chief Secretary of Delhi His

appointment was approved by Union

Home Ministry

ii At present Sharma is the chief

secretary of Goa Sharma was appointed

as the Goa chief secretary on 1 January

2015

iii Besides serving the Governments of

Delhi Goa and Arunachal Pradesh

Sharma served in the United Nations (UN)

Mission in Kosovo from 1999 to 2005 as a

Civil Affairs Officer

Daily GK Update - 4th March 2015

1 RBI cuts repo rate by 25 basis points to

75 per cent

i The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has cut

down repo rate by 25 basis points to 75

percent from 775 percent with

immediate effect citing that the fiscal

consolidation was better than what

numbers show and that the combined

fiscal deficit is much lower due to the

government transferring more funds to

the states

However RBI has kept the cash reserve

ratio (CRR) unchanged at 4 percent

ii It is the second change in rates by 25

basis points since January 2015 With this

change RBI is signaling that it was

convinced by the fiscal consolidation

measures announced in the Budget

iii This is the first time that the Reserve

Bank of India has announced a monetary

policy action ahead of markets opening

2 Spectrum auction begins govt eyes

over Rs 80000 crore revenue

i The much awaited spectrum auction

wherein 8 companies are bidding to

acquire airwaves in four bands started

ii The auction is the biggest ever sale of

2G and 3G airwaves which may fetch the

government over Rs 82000 crore

iii A total of 38075 MHz of spectrum in

three bands mdash the premium 900 MHz

band 1800 MHz and 800 MHz mdash is put

on sale besides 5 MHz in the 2100 MHz

band across 17 out of 22 telecom areas in

the country

3 Worldrsquos largest and tallest Indian flag

unfurled in Faridabad

i Worldrsquos largest and tallest Indian

national flag was unfurled at Town Park in

Faridabad Haryana The flag was unfurled

by BJP president Amit Shah Haryana CM

ML Khattar and Bollywood actor Ranbir

Kapoor

ii The flag has dimension of 96 feet by 64

feet and weighs 48 kilograms Flag was

hoisted at the height of 250 feet (75

meters) Thus making it the worldrsquos

largest and the highest hoisted Indian flag

in the world

iii Another such flag is located at the

Central Park in Connaught Place New

Delhi This flag is 60 feet in width and 90

feet in length and is hoisted at the height

of 207 feet

4 World Wildlife Day observed globally

i The World Wildlife Day was observed on

3 March 2015 The 2015 theme of the day

is Wildlife crime is serious letrsquos get

serious about wildlife crime

ii The day is celebrated as an opportunity

to celebrate the varied forms of wild

fauna and flora and to raise awareness of

the multitude of benefits that

conservation provides to people

iii The day also reminds us of the urgent

need to step up the fight against wildlife

crime which has wide-ranging economic

environmental and social impacts

5 Rani Mukerji awarded by National

Institute of Gender Justice for

representing the cause of women

i Bollywood actress Rani Mukerji was on

3 March 2015 awarded with the National

Award for the Best Representation of the

Cause of Safety Security and Protection of

Women and Girl Child by National

Institute of Gender Justice (NIGJ)

ii Rani is the first ever fi lm personality to

be felicitated with this prestigious award

She was awarded for creating awareness

about child trafficking in New Delhi

iii Rani was honoured not only for her

incredible work in cinema but also for the

kind of work she has been doing to create

awareness about child trafficking

6 Indian-American physician Rahul Jindal

selected for Fulbright Nehru

Distinguished Chair

i Indian-American physician Rahul Jindal

was on 3 March 2015 selected for the

prestigious Fulbright-Nehru Distinguished

Chair

ii The Ahmedabad-based HL Trivedi

Institute of Transplantation Sciences will

host Rahul Jindal for the duration of the

chair The Institute performs about 400

kidney transplants in a year and has

developed innovative transplant tolerance

models

iii Rahul Jindal is a Professor of Surgery

and Global Health at the Uniformed

Services University of Health Sciences in

Bethesda Maryland Jindal was also

presented with a prestigious immigrant

award of the US government in 2013 in

recognition of his outstanding

achievements

7 President gives assent to Maharashtra

Animal Preservation Amendment Bill

1995

i President Pranab Mukherjee gave his

assent to the Maharashtra Animal

Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 It

received assent nearly after 19 years it

was passed by State Assembly in 1995

ii This bill amends Maharashtra Animal

Preservation Act 1976 and bans slaughter

of bulls and bullocks in the state As per

the provisions of new Act anyone found

to be selling beef or in possession of it can

be jailed for 5 years and fined Rs 10000

iii However this Act allows slaughter of

water buffaloes which provides carabeef

that is generally considered as an inferior

quality meat

Credit Rating Agencies of India amp World Important Credit Rating Agencies

Leading Credit Rating Agency in India ndash

Indian credit rating industry mainly comprises of CRISIL ICRA

CARE ONICRA FITCH (India Ratings amp Research) amp SMERA

CRISIL - Credit Rating Information Services of India Limited -

Headquarter ndash Mumbai ICRA - Investment information and credit rating agency -

Headquarter - Gurgaon India CARE - Credit Analysis and Research - Headquarters ndash Mumbai

ONICRA - Headquarter - Gurgaon India

SMERA - Headquarters ndash Mumbai

Fitch (India Ratings amp Research) - Headquarters ndash Mumbai

Note CRISIL is the largest credit rating agency in India with a

market share of greater than 60

Leading Credit Rating Agency in World ndash

Standard amp Poors (SampP) ndash Headquarter ndash New York US

Moodys ndash Headquarter - New York US

Fitch - Headquarter - New York US

Regulators in India

Regulator Sectors Chairman Headquarter

Reserve Bank

of India (RBI)

Financial system

and monetary

policy Money

Market

Raghuram

Rajan

Mumbai

Securities

and

Exchange

Board of

India (SEBI)

Security amp Capital

Market stock

broking amp

Merchant Banking

Nidhis Chit Fund

Companies

UK Sinha Mumbai

Insurance

Regulatory

and

Development

Authority

(IRDA)

Insurance industry T S

Vijayan

Hyderabad

Telecom

Regulatory

Authority of

India (TRAI)

Telecommunication

Industry

Rahul

Khullar

New Delhi

Forward

Markets

Commission

Commodity Market Ramesh

Abhishek

Mumbai

Pension Fund

Regulatory

and

Development

Authority

(PFRDA)

Pension sector Hemant

Contractor

New Delhi

Daily GK Update - 5th March 2015

1 RBI adopted Inflation Targeting as a

policy tool for monetary regulation

i Inflation targeting was in news recently

as Union Government and Reserve Bank

of India (RBI) on 20 February 2015 signed

an agreement on Monetary Policy

Framework As per the agreement RBI

accepted to focus on flexible inflation

targeting

ii Inflation targeting is defined as an

economic policy in which a central bank

estimates or decides for a medium-term

target inflation rate In Indian context as

per the agreement inflation targeting

means that the RBI will have to maintain

iii Consumer Price Index (CPI)-based

inflation targets below six per cent by

January 2016 and four per cent from

2016-17 with a band of plusminus two

per cent

iv The transition from monetary targeting

suggested by Chakravarty Committee

(1988) to Inflation targeting suggested by

Urijit Patel Committee is similar to the

practice adopted by central banks in

developed countries

Benefits of Inflation Targeting

The benefits of inflation targeting are

many Two of the prominent benefits of inflation targeting are enhancement of

transparency and reduction of price variability

The most important benefit of inflation

targeting is that it helps the central banks to maintain low inflation and low inflation

eventually promotes long term growth Other most important benefits of using

inflation targeting include enhanced public understanding of monetary policy increased central bank accountability and

an improved state for economic growth

2 Shanghvi is richest Indian Forbes

i Dilip Shanghvi of Sun Pharmaceuticals

with a net worth of $215 billion

surpassed Mukesh Ambani as the worldrsquos

richest Indian on Wednesday two days

after the Reliance Industries Ltd chief was

ranked Indiarsquos wealthiest for the eighth

consecutive year

ii A real-time update by the business

magazine Forbes reworked the rankings

On the global rich list Mr Shanghvi

moved up to the 37th position while Mr

Ambani slipped to the 43rd

iii Earlier on Monday Forbes released its

annual rich list for 2015 ranking Mr

Ambani at the 39th position and Mr

Shanghvi at the 44th Azim Premji of

Wipro was ranked 48th from which he

has moved up one place now Mr

Shanghvirsquos net worth stood at $ 215

billion following a sharp rally in the share

prices of his group companies

3 Union Minister Dadarao Danve resigns

i Union Minister Raosaheb Dadarao

Danve who was made Maharasthra BJP

president a few months back on Thursday

resigned from the Council of Ministers

over the principle of lsquoone-man one-postrsquo

ii Mr Danve submitted his resignation to

Prime Minister Narendra Modi who

accepted it and forwarded it to President

Pranab Mukherjee sources said

iii Mr Danve who held the portfolio of

Minister of State for Consumer Affairs

Food and Public Distribution quit the

Council of Ministers over the principle of

lsquoone-man one-postrsquo the sources said

iv Mr Danve had taken over as the

Maharashtra BJP president after

Devendra Fadnavis under whose

leadership the party came to power in the

October 15 Assembly polls last year in the

state became the Chief Minister

4 BBC released a documentary film

Indias Daughter

i British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC)

on 4 March 2015 released a documentary

film Indias Daughter The documentary

film has been directed by Leslee Udwin

ii The fi lm is based on the Delhi gang rape

and murder of the 23-year-old female

named Nirbhaya that took place on 16

December 2012 The film was

simultaneously released in Denmark

Sweden Switzerland Norway and

Canada

iii The documentary includes an interview

conducted by British filmmaker Leslee

Udwin and BBC of Mukesh Singh the

driver of the bus Mukesh has made

derogatory statements against women

iv A Delhi court has restrained the media

from publishing broadcasting telecasting

or uploading the interview on the

internet Also Indian Parliament

witnessed outrage over the interview and

demanded to ban the screening of the

documentary to which Union Government

heeded

v The makers of the documentary had

earlier decided to release the fi lm on the

occasion of International Womenrsquos Day on

8 March 2015 However they decided it

to launch it earlier following the decision

by the Indian authorities to ban the film

5 Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar

completed his SAARC Yatra

i Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar

completed his SAARC Yatra of four nations

on 4 March 2015 His SAARC Yatra started

on 1 March 2015 and ended on 4 March

2015 He undertook the SAARC Yatra with

an aim to firm up Indiarsquos ties with

members of the grouping while reviewing

regional and bilateral cooperation

ii During the Yatra he visited four

countries namely Afghanistan on 4 March

2015 Pakistan on 3 March 2015

Bangladesh on 2 March 2014 and Bhutan

on 1 March 2015

Jaishankar visit to Afghanist an During

the visit he called on Afghan President

Ashraf Ghani and CEO Abdullah Abdullah

and held extensive talks focusing on

Indias development projects and the

security situation in the war-torn country

Afghan leaders welcomed India being

partner of choice for Afghanistan and

briefed the Foreign Secretary Jaishankar

about their views on Indias involvement

in furthering the cause of stability and

security in the country

Jaishankar visit to Pakistan During the

visit he held Foreign Secretary level talks

with his Pakistani counterpart Aizaz

Chaudhary which was cancelled in July

2015 He also met with Prime Minister

Nawaz Sharif and his Advisor on Foreign

Affairs and National Security Sartaj Aziz

He handed over a letter from Prime

Minister Narendra Modi to Pakistan Prime

Minister Sharif

Jaishankar visit to Bangladesh During the

visit Jaishankar met with Prime Minister

of Bangladesh Sheikh Hasina in Dhaka He

also met with Bangladesh Foreign

Minister Abul Hassan Mahmud Ali and

Bangladesh Foreign Secretary Shahidul

Haque He held foreign secretary level

talks in Dhaka

Jaishankar visit to Bhutan During the

visit he met with Bhutanese Prime

Minister Tshering Tobgay and held

discussions on SAARC co-operation and

bilateral ties He also met with the 4th

King of Bhutan Jigme Singye Wangchuck

6 Three South Asian women selected for

International Women of Courage Award

i Three South Asian women namely

Niloofar Rahmani Nadia Sharmeen and

Tabassum Adnan on 3 March 2015 were

selected for the prestigious International

Women of Courage Award for the year

2015 given by the US Secretary of State

ii They were among the 10 extraordinary

women selected from 10 countries for the

award for demonstrating exceptional

courage and leadership in advocating for

peace justice human rights and gender

equality

International Women of Courage Award

Established in 2007 the annual Secretary

of States International Women of Courage Award honours women around

the globe who have exemplified exceptional courage and leadership in advocating for human rights womenrsquos equality and social progress often at

great personal risk This is the only Department of State award that pays tribute to emerging women leaders

worldwide Since the inception of this award in 2007

the Department of State has honoured 86 women from more than 50 different countries including India

Daily GK Update - 6th - 7th March

1 Walmart India appoints Ashwin Mittal

as CFO

i Walmart India today announced two

executive appointments with Ashwin

Mittal as the new Chief Financial Officer

and Javier Rojo as head of Real Estate and

Business Development

ii Mittal will replace Jill Anderson

currently the CFO of Walmart India who

will soon repatriate back to Walmart in

US

iii Mittal joined the company in 2007 as

Head of Financial Planning and Analysis

and since then has assumed various key

roles including Head - Business Finance

and Strategy Deputy CFO and Chief

Business Development Officer

2 RBI eases norms for home loans for up

to Rs 10 lakh

i Giving a boost to affordable housing

the RBI eased the norms for home loans

for up to Rs 10 lakh by allowing banks to

include stamp duty and registration

charges to the cost of a unit

ii These charges used to form around 15

per cent of the cost of the house and

place a burden on borrowers

iii As per the current practice banks do

not include stamp duty registration and

other documentation charges in the cost

of housing property

iv The RBI also said that in cases of

projects sponsored by government

statutory authorities banks may disburse

the loans as per the payment stages

prescribed by such authorities even

where payments sought from house

buyers are not linked to the stages of

construction

3 EU formally adopts climate change

targets for December 2015 UNFCCC Paris

Conference

i The European Union (EU) has formally

adopted climate change targets for

December 2015 UNFCCC Paris

Conference Adopted climate change

target includes a 40 per cent cut in

emissions by 2030

ii These targets were agreed by leaders of

the 28 EU member-states at a summit in

October 2014 but now have been officially

forwarded to the United Nations

iii United States also has formally

announced its intention to reduce

emissions by 26-28 per cent in 2025

compared with their level in 2005 It

should be noted that US accounts for 12

per cent of global greenhouse gases

emissions

4 Fifteen crore Aadhar cards linked with

bank accounts

i The National Payments Corporation of

India on Friday announced linking of 15

crore Aadhar cards with various bank

accounts in India

ii With this achievement NPCI has moved

a step closer to map its target of l inking all

17 crore DBT accounts with Aadhaar

numbers by 30 June 2015

iii It is expected that soon all beneficiaries

of all types of government subsidiaries

and benefit transfers will be brought

under the linkage programme Such a

framework of electronic benefit transfer

would not only be unique but will be one

of the largest in the world

iv Apart from this linking programme

NPCI is also nodal agency for all retail

payment systems under the Pradhan

Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) which

was launched in 2014 to push DBT and

financial inclusion

5 Prime Minister Narendra Modi named

among 30 most influential people on

internet Time Magazine

i Time Magazine has named Indian Prime

Minister Narendra Modi among the list of

30 most influential people on the

internet

ii As per Time magazine PM Narendra

Modi has around 38 million followers on

social networking sites Twitter and

Facebook

iii He is ardent user of social media and

uses it to communicate and reach to

Indiarsquos 200 million-plus online population

directly

6 India lowest among 16 Asia-Pacific

countries in economic par ity for women

i The socio-economic standing of women

in India is the lowest among 16 Asia

Pacific countries according to

Mastercardrsquos latest Index of Womenrsquos

Advancement

ii Indian women stand even lower than

their counterparts from Bangladesh and

Sri Lanka

iii Across the region New Zealand had

the highest overall Index score of 77

followed by Australia (76) the Philippines

(726) and Singapore (705)

iv India (442) Bangladesh (446) and Sri

Lanka (462) had scores below 50

indicating that much more needs to be

done to achieve gender parity

7 Artificial glacier in the form of Ice

stupa to store water inaugurated in

Phyang village of Ladakh

i Artificial glacier in the form of Ice stupa

was inaugurated at Phyang village in

Ladakh region of Jammu and Kashmir

Phyang village is a desert region of

Ladakh

ii The purpose of building such stupa is to

store water to green the entire desert of

Phyang which has an area of 1500 acres

iii The Ice stupa with a height of 50 feet

will store roughly two million liters of

water while another 6 million liters of

water absorbed in the ground will add

moisture to the earth for tree plantation

8 NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft reaches dwarf

planet Ceres

i NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft has created

history by becoming the first mission to

achieve orbit around the dwarf planet

Ceres with an aim of providing new

insights and capturing images from the

distant world

ii The spacecraft was approximately

61000 kilometres from Ceres when it was

captured by the dwarf planetrsquos gravity

iii Since its discovery in 1801 Ceres was

known as a planet then an asteroid and

later a dwarf planet

iv From 2011 to 2012 the spacecraft

explored the giant asteroid Vesta

delivering new insights and thousands of

images from that distant world

Daily GK Update - 8th - 9th March 2015

1 Aapki Beti Humari Beti scheme

launched in Haryana

i Haryana chief minister Manohar Lal

Khattar on Sunday launched a scheme for

girl child - Aapki Beti Humari Beti - with

an aim to combat the problem of

declining child sex ratio in the state

ii Aapki Beti Humari Beti will be

implemented in both rural and urban

areas of the state covering first-born girl

child of Scheduled Caste (SC) and Below

Poverty Line (BPL) families and all second

girl child born on or after January 22 2015

of all families

iii Under this scheme the first girl child

born on or after January 22 2015 in SC

and BPL families will be eligible to receive

Rs 21000 Similarly all second girl child

born on or after January 22 2015 of all

families will get Rs 21000

iv He also announced to increase the

amount of Indira Gandhi Mahila Shakti

Award from Rs one lakh to Rs 15 lakh

Behan Shanno Devi Award from Rs 51000

to Rs one lakh Life Time Achievement

Award from Rs 21000 to Rs 51000 and

other women achiever award from Rs

5100 to Rs 21000

2 Global food prices dip to 5-year low in

February

i Global food prices fell to a nearly five-

year low in February this year on

increased supply of key food items and

strong US dollar according to the United

Nations food agency FAO

ii Food prices averaged at 1794 points in

February down from 1812 points in

January and 2086 points in February

2014 the Food and Agriculture

Organisationrsquos price index showed

iii According to FAO international sugar

prices fell by 49 per cent cereal prices

were down by 3 2 per cent and meat

prices declined by 14 per cent in February

from the January levels

3 Lalit Modi removed from Rajasthan

Cricket Association

i Former IPL commissioner Lalit Modi was

on Monday removed from the post of

Rajasthan Cricket Association president as

the members of the association passed a

no-confidence motion against him and his

office-bearers at the Extraordinary

General Meeting

ii With the 17 out of 18 members casting

their votes against Modi Amin Pathan is

all set to take charge as the new chief

iii As per the Sports Act of the state and

Constitution of RCA the Pathan Group

needed two-third majority to see the no

confidence passed

4 Government decides to speed up Rs

90000 crore power projects

i government has decided to fast-track 10

power projects worthRs 90000 crore

planned by state-owned companies led by

NTPC which have been held up by land-

related issues

ii After factoring in the 10 projects taken

up by the power ministry 305 projects

worth Rs 1885 lakh crore are now

awaiting government intervention to get

off the ground including 97 public and

private sector power projects with

investments of Rs 633 lakh crore

iii NTPC is developing eight of the 10

projects that the power ministry has

sought to expedite with investments of

over Rs 76000 crore at stake to generate

about 15000 MW

iv Law and order problems over land have

stalled NTPCs 1320 MW Meja thermal

power plant in Allahabad district with

possession of land for laying critical water

pipelines pending in eight vil lages

5 All England Badminton Championship

Saina Nehwal loses to Carolina Marin

i Olympic bronze medallist Saina

Nehwalrsquos quest for becoming the first

Indian woman to win the most prestigious

All England badminton championship

ended in agony after she suffered a

heartmdashbreaking loss to Spainrsquos Carolina

Marin in the summit clash

ii The World No 3 Indian let go of a huge

opportunity to script history as she

squandered an opening game lead to go

down 21-16 14-21 7-21 to the reigning

world champion in the womenrsquos singles

final

iii Olympic bronze medallist Saina thus

failed to emulate her long-time coach

Pullella Gopichand (2001) and legendary

Prakash Padukone (1980) who had won

the prestigious title in the past

6 Kumar Sangakkara announces

retirement from Test cricket

i Former Sri Lankan cricket captain and

ace batsman Kumar Sangakkara

announced that he will retire from Test

cricket after playing three-match series

against India in August 2015

ii Sangakkara already has retired from

One-Day International (ODI) and Twenty-

20 cricket He had retired from Twenty-20

cricket format after Sri Lanka won the T20

World cup in 2014

iii In ICC World Cup 2015 Kumar

Sangakkara created a record by becoming

first batsman to score hundreds i n three

consecutive World Cup matches

Daily GK Update - 10th March 2015

1 US dollar hits 12-year peak emerging

markets spooked

i The US dollar climbed to multi -year

peaks against the euro and yen in Asia

amid starkly diverging outlooks for

interest rates globally

ii Currencies from emerging markets

came under mounting pressure from risk

aversion

iii The skittish mood spread to Asian

stocks as MSCIs broadest index of Asia-

Pacific shares outside Japan slipped 06

per cent

iv Federal Reserve would start lifting

interest rates from mid-year while central

banks in the European Union and Japan

were busy easing policy by buying billions

in government bonds

v Oil managed minor gains with Brent

crude oil up 13 cents to $5866 a barrel

while US crude added 26 cents to $5026

2 India slips to second place in hiring

outlook for April-June quarter

i India has slipped to the second place

after Taiwan in terms of the companies

employment outlook for the next quarter

ii As per the latest quarterly Employment

Outlook Survey of global giant

ManpowerGroup released on Tuesday

Taiwan has topped the charts in terms of

hiring plans for the April -June 2015

quarter followed by India and Japan

iii The net employment outlook for India

stood at 38 per cent indicating that job

seekers may benefit from a robust hiring

pace in the months ahead

3 Infosys opens new 250-seater BPO in

Puerto Rico

i Countrys second largest software

services firm Infosys has set up a 250-

seater BPO arm centre at Aguadilla

Puerto Rico aimed at serving the aviation

sector

ii The 12000-square feet centre

developed in collaboration with the

Commonwealth administration and state-

owned PRIDCO will initially deliver order-

to-cash business processes for clients in

the aviation sector

4 Jharkhand CM announces Rs 1 lakh for

alcohol-free villages

i The Jharkhand government will grant Rs

one lakh to villages which will become

alcohol-free

ii Chief Minister Raghubar Das said those

villages becoming alcohol -free would be

given the grant and women groups would

take the initiative

iii Chief Minister proposed to open 57

more Kasturba Gandhi Girl Schools in the

state

5 Pakistan conducts successful test

launch of Shaheen-III missile

i Pakistan conducted a successful test

launch of the Shaheen-III Surface to

Surface Ballistic Missile

ii The Missile is capable of carrying

nuclear and conventional warheads to a

range of 2750 km

ii The test launch was aimed at validating

various design and technical parameters

of the weapon system at a maximum

range

iii The launch came within a week of the

visit of Indian foriegn Secretary S

Jaishankar to Islamabad

6 DLF Ties Up With Snapdeal to Sell Flats

Online

i Realty major DLF has tied-up with online

market place Snapdeal to sell its

apartments and would offer 1 per cent

discount to potential home buyers

ii DLF will offer on Snapdeal about 50

flats in eight housing projects across the

country in a price range of Rs 34 l akh to

Rs 3 crore

iii The offer is likely to start this week

These flats are in projects located at New

Chandigarh Panchkula Lucknow

Bangalore Chennai Kochi and Kolkata

6 India thrash Ireland to register record

9th successive World Cup victory

i Shikhar Dhawan cracked a scintil lating

century as a rampaging India on Tuesday

created a record winning their ninth

consecutive ICC Cricket World Cup match

by demolishing Ireland by eight wickets to

seal the top spot in the Group B table

ii It turned out to be an extended batting

practice session for the Men In Blue as

they toppled the previous eight-match

winning streak record of Sourav Ganguly-

led team in 2003 Indias nine-match

record started from their group league

game against West Indies at Chennai back

in 2011

Daily GK Update - 11th March 2015

1 LIC to invest Rs 1 5-L cr in Indian

Railways over next 5 years

i State-run insurance major LIC

committed Rs 15 lakh crore to the Indian

Railways for development of various

commercially viable projects

ii The investment would be done in bonds

issued by various railway entities such

Indian Railways Finance Corporation

(IRFC) beginning next fiscal

iii Indian Railways are one of the l argest

railway networks in the world

2 Obama names David Hale as

ambassador to Pak

i US President Barack Obama has

nominated veteran diplomat David Hale

as the next ambassador to Pakistan

ii Mr Hale previously served as the

Special Envoy for Middle East Peace from

2011 to 2013 and as Deputy Special

Envoy for Middle East Peace from 2009 to

2011

iii Hale has also served as Director of the

Office of Israel and Palestinian Affairs

Executive Assistant to the Secretary of

State and in other positions overseas in

Bahrain Lebanon and Saudi Arabia

3 Manmohan summoned in coal scam

case

i A Delhi court on Wednesday summoned

former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh

former Coal Secretary PC Parakh and

industrialist Kumar Mangalam Birla and

others as accused in a coal block

allocation scam case

ii The CBI had sought closure of the case

in which Mr Birla former Coal Secretary

PC Parakh and others were named as

accused

iii Dr Singh held the charge of the Coal

Ministry for almost five years from the

time the United Progressive Alliance came

to power in 2004

4 SBI sells 4 st ake in Cibil to IIFL for

around Rs 72 crore

i State Bank of India has sold 4 per cent

stake in the largest credit information

company Credit Information Bureau India

Ltd (Cibil) for an estimated Rs 72 crore

ii Cibil is the largest and the oldest credit

bureau in the country having entered the

market in 2000

iii It claims to enjoy almost 90 per cent of

the credit information market in India

which has three other players - Experian

Equifax and HighMark

iv IIFL India Alternatives is a leading mid-

growth PE fund founded by Shivani

Bhasin Sachdeva and sponsored by IIFL

Private Wealth

5 Gadkari launches portal to help source

cement for concrete roads

i In line with the plan to construct cement

concrete highways instead of bitumen

ones Union Road Transport and Highways

Minister Nitin Gadkari on Tuesday

launched a web portal

wwwinampronicin

ii INAM-PRO which stands for platform

for infrastructure and materials

providers will monitor the supply of

cement and hasten the process of orders

by prospective users and agencies with

the respective cement manufacturers

iii As of now 36 participating cement

manufacturers will quote rates from 103

factories across India along with the

cement stock available on the web portal

iv The procurerroad developer can view

the asking price as well as the closest

factory price

6 First Kisan Call Centre of North-East

opened in Agartala Tripura

i First Kisan Call Centre (KCC) of North-

East was opened in Agartala Tripura The

KCC was launched by the Tripura Chief

Minister Manik Sarkar

ii KCC was financed by the Tripura

government It will be run by a private

enterprise with experts of agriculture

horticulture fisheries and animal

husbandry

iii The Kisan Call Centre will give

immediate solution and real time advisory

to farmers if they need expert

consultation regarding seed procurement

agro-metric fertilizer soil health

pesticides usage and marketing of the

produces

iv Apart from that the farmers portal will

issue advisory for farm production under

direct supervision of the experts

Daily GK Update - 12th March 2015

1 India Mauritius to work to avoid

abuse of DTAT

i India and Mauritius will work together

to avoid the abuse of double taxation

avoidance convention

ii the two countries agreed to push

negotiations for a long pending revision of

the treaty

iii Modi is on a two day visit to the island

nation of Mauritius addressed the

National assembly of Mauritius

iv Often corporates have been accused of

laundering money through the Mauritius

route for channelling FDI in India and the

two governments have been in

negotiations to curb this practice

v This is why Prime Minister Modi and Sir

Anerood Jugnauth agreed to push forward

their negotiations for a long pending

revision of Double Taxation Avoidance

Treaty (DTAT)

2 New city NAINA to come up over 600

square km near Navi Mumbai airport

i Maharashtra government would be

developing a new city - NAINA - over an

area of 600 sq km around the upcoming

Navi Mumbai International Airport

ii As a part of the smart city mission of

the Centre the state government will

develop 30 towns focusing on themes

such as education medical

entertainment industry etc

iii The State also announced that for the

prohibition of slaughter of cows bulls and

bullocks the Maharashtra Animal

Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 had

been passed by the state legislature and

with the Presidents recent assent it had

now come into force

3 Govt asks PSU banks increase lending

to minorities

i The Union government has advised PSU

banks to step up lending to minorities

with a view to ensuring that they get

loans in proportion to their population

ii It was decided to increase the

percentage share of lending to each

minority community in proportion to their

respective share in minority population

iii In term of population Muslims

constitute the largest community

followed by Christians Third largest

minority group is that of the Sikhs

iv As per the RBI directive banks have set

up a special cell to ensure smooth flow of

credit to minority communities

v The cell is headed by an officer holding

the rank of Deputy General Manager or

Assistant General Manager (AGM) or any

other similar rank who should function as

a lsquoNodal Officerrsquo

4 IPS officer M Akhaya appointed as

Chief Vigilance Officer in telecom

department

i IPS officer M Akhaya has been

appointed as the Chief Vigilance Officer in

the Department of Telecommunications

ii The appointment of the CVO who acts

as distant arm of the Central Vigilance

Commission to check corruption comes at

a time when bidding for spectrum by

telecom companies is underway

iii Akhaya a 1988-batch IPS officer of

Odisha cadre has been appointed for an

initial period of three years

5 EPFO trustees okay raising age limit

under pension scheme to 60

i Retirement fund body EPFO s trustees

decided to raise the age limit from 58 to

60 years for vesting of pension

ii The Employees Provident Fund

Organisations apex decision making body

the Central Board of Trustees (CBT) which

is headed by the Labour Minister took the

decisions

iii After the amendment to the pension

scheme a formal sector worker can

choose to contribute towards it ti ll 60

years of age This will provi de him a

benefit of 4 per cent enhanced pension

per year

iv The CBT also decided to appoint SBI as

it new fund manager for a three year term

beginning April 1

6 Rs3168 crore for compensation in

new capit al of AP

i The Andhra Pradesh Budget for 2015-16

has set aside Rs3168 crore towards the

compensation for taking the consent of

farmers to part with their land for the

new capital project

ii As per the plan 50 per cent of the total

land is to be used for common

infrastructure for the capital city

iii About 25 per cent of the land is to be

returned to the land owners in the form

of developed reconstituted plots

iv This would leave about 7000 acres

with the State for constructing the capital

complex as well as bringing investments

to provide sustainable jobs for the

residents of the capital city

Union Budget 2015 - Expected Questions

1 On which date Union Budget 2015-16 was presented in

Parliament

- 28 February 2015

2

2 Name the Union Finance Minister who presented the Union

Budget 2015-16 in Parliament

- Arun Jaitley

3 Personal Income Tax limit was not changed in Union Budget

2015-16 What is the present Personal I -T exemption limit

- Rs 25 lakh

4 Health Insurance Premium deduction hiked from Rs 15000

to

- Rs 25000 (for senior citizens to Rs 30000)

5 Transport allowance exemption hiked to Rs 1600 from

____ per month

- Rs 800

6 PAN card is must for all purchase above ____ rupees as

proposed in Budget 2015-16

- Rs 1 lakh

7 An additional ___ surcharge on people earning over Rs 1

cr was put forth in the budget 2015-16

- 2

8 What change was made in the Wealth tax

- Wealth tax abolished

9 DTC was dropped in the Budget 2015-16 Expand DTC

- Direct Taxes Code

10 Corporate tax to be reduced from 30 to ___ over next

four years

- 25

11 Mudra banks to be established with capital of Rs___

crore

- 20000

12 Rs ____ deduction for contribution to New Pension

Scheme

- Rs 50000

13 GAAR implementation deferred by 2 years to

- April 2017

14 Service Tax rate hiked to ___ from 1236

- 14

15 Tax free bonds were proposed in budget for

- Roads railways irrigation projects

Daily GK Updates - 13th March 2015

1 Modis visit to Sri Lanka

i India and Sri Lanka on Friday signed four

bilateral pacts mdash agreement on visa

customs youth development and building

Rabindranath Tagore memorial mdash during

Prime Minister Narendra Modis first tour

to the island country

ii India stands ready to help Trincomalee

become a petroleum hub and announced

that New Delhi will provide a fresh Line of

Credit of up to USD 318 million for the

railways sector in Lanka

iii The Prime Minister will visit the

peninsular area of Jaffna home to the

islands Tamil minority and which bore the

brunt of a 37-year separatist war in which

India was intricately involved

iv Rajiv Gandhi was the last prime

minister to visit Sri Lanka in 1987

2 RBI Sri Lankan central bank agree on

$15 billion currency swap deal

i Reserve Bank of India has agreed for a

$15 billion currency swap agreement

with the Sri Lankan central bank to help

the island nation keep its currency stable

ii At the current valuation one Indian

rupee is equivalent to 212 Sri Lankan

Rupee It has lost almost three per cent

value in comparison to the Indian rupee

so far in 2015

3 Electric power transmitted wirelessly

in Japan

i In a breakthrough Japanese researchers

have successfully transmitted electric

power wirelessly to a pinpoint target

using microwaves an advance that brings

space-based solar power closer to reality

ii According to Japan Aerospace

Exploration Agency or Jaxa the

researchers were able to transform 18

kilowatts of electric power into

microwaves and transmit it with accuracy

into a receiver located 55 metres away

iii In space-based solar power generation

sunlight is gathered in geostationary orbit

and transmitted to a receiver on Earth

iv If implemented microwave-

transmitting solar satellites would be set

up approximately 35000 kilometres from

Earth

4 Cairn India gets Rs 20495-crore tax

notice

i The Income Tax Department has

slapped a Rs 20495-crore tax demand on

Cairn India for failing to deduct

withholding tax on alleged capital gains

made by its erstwhile promoter Cairn

Energy

ii I-T Department had slapped a Rs

10247-crore tax demand on Cairn Energy

for an alleged Rs 24500 crore worth

capital gains it made in 2006 while

transferring all its India assets to a new

company Cairn India

iii A demand of approx Rs 20495 crore

(comprising tax of approx Rs 10248 crore

and interest of approx Rs 10247 crore) is

alleged to be payable

iv The company is the latest to join a slew

of multinational firms including Vodafone

Group and Royal Dutch Shell to face tax

demand owing to a retrospective tax law

5 Saina rises to 2nd Kashyap in top-10

of BWF rankings

i Olympic bronze-medallist Saina Nehwal

attained a new high as she climbed to a

career-best second in the latest

Badminton World Federation (BWF)

rankings

ii The Indian who is currently competing

in the Malaysia Open Super Series is a

distant second to top-placed Olympic

champion Li Xuerui of China who has

946267153 points

iii In the menrsquos list Olympic quarter-

finalist Parupalli Kashyap also headed

northwards as he reached a career-high

10th

iv P Kashyap who was 11th in the

previous rankings has 519866900 points

and is the only Indian in the top-25 of the

BWF list

6 Karnataka clinch eighth Ranji Trophy

title

i Karnataka scored a resounding victory

mdash by an innings and 217 runs mdash over

Tamil Nadu to retain the Ranji Trophy

ii KL Rahul Karun Nair and R Vinay

Kumar showed their batting prowess and

Karnataka made a statement that it was

the best team in two years undefeated in

the last 28 matches

iii BCCI secretary Anurag Thakur gave

away the trophy KSCA will receive Rs 2

crore while TNCA will get Rs 1 crore

Daily GK Update - 14th March 2015

1 Former Maldives President Nasheed

jailed for 13 years

i Former Maldivian President Mohamed

Nasheed was convicted and sentenced to

13 years in prison after a quick and

disputed trial for allegedly ordering a

senior judge arrested while in office

ii Nasheed has denied ordering the

arrest His supporters said the charges are

aimed at eliminating him as a challenger

against incumbent President Yameen

Abdul Gayoom in the 2018 presidential

election

iii Nasheed was the countryrsquos first

democratically elected President

2 Harvard University retains top position

in Timesrsquo World Reputation Rankings

2015

i Harvard University of United States (US)

has again topped in World Reputation

Rankings 2015 published by Times Higher

Education

ii Times Higher Education in the rankings

revealed the top 100 universities across

the world

iii The top ten universities are all located

in the US and United Kingdom (UK) US

alone has 8 universities in the top ten

rankings While UK has 2 universities in

the top 10 ranking

iv 2015 reputation rankings shows that

US alone has 43 higher education

institutions in the top 100 While United

has 12 universities in the top 100

Top 3 Universities in World Reputation

Rankings 2015 are

Harvard University (US)

University of Cambridge (UK)

University of Oxford (UK)

3 Indias GDP growth will be 75 percent

this year

i Finance minister Arun Jaitley has said

that this year the GDP growth rate will be

75 percent

ii Arun Jaitley was in London for

Launching the Union Bank of India (UK) a

subsidiary of the Union Bank of India

4 Government cuts import tariff on gold

and silver

i The government has slashed import

tariff value on gold to $375 per 10 grams

and silver to $512 per kg following weak

global price trends

ii The tariff value on imported gold was

fixed at $393 per 10 grams and on silver at

$549 per kg

iii Gold is the second-largest import item

for India after petroleum Higher gold

import bill adversely affects the countrys

current account deficit (CAD)

iv The government has been repeatedly

asking people to desist from buying gold

and instead invest in other saving

instruments

5 NASA launches 4 spacecraft to solve

magnetic mystery

i NASA has launched four identical

spacecraft on a billion-dollar mission to

study the explosive give-and-take of the

Earth and sunrsquos magnetic fields

ii The unmanned Atlas rocket and

NASArsquos Magnetospheric Multiscale

spacecraft took fl ight right on time

Within two hours all four observatories

were flying free

iii Each observatory resembles a giant

octagonal wheel stretching more than 11

feet (335 meters) across and 4 feet (122

meters) high and weighing 3000 pounds

(136079 kilogrammes) apiece

6 Pakistan tests 1st indigenous armed

drone Burraq and laser guided missile

Barq

i Pakistan successfully tested its first

indigenously built all -weather armed

drone named Burraq and a laser guided

missile named Barq

ii By successfully testing of Burraq

Pakistan became the 9th country in the

World to develop an unmanned combat

aerial vehicle (UCAV) domestically

iii It is developed by a venture of the

Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the National

Engineering and Scientific Commission

(NESCOM)

iv With Barq laser-guided missile

mounted on it can hit moving targets as

well as stationary targets with pinpoint

accuracy

Daily GK Update - 15th amp 16th March 2015

1 Wipro appoints Abid Neemuchwala as

COO

i Indias third largest IT services exporter

Wipro Ltd announced the appointment of

appointment of former TCS top executive

Mr Abid Ali Neemuchwala as the Group

President and Chief Operating Officer of

the company

ii Mr Neemuchwala was heading the

Business Process Services globally

iii Apart from this he was also involved in

several leadership roles during his 23-

year-long career with TCS

2 Facebook acquires The Find e-

commerce search engine

i Facebook has acquired The Find a nine-

year-old company with a search engine

that indexes products across thousands of

e-commerce sites

ii That probably means the ads Facebook

users see will be more relevant to

products theyrsquove been browsing and

buying online perhaps highlighting local

retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that

it attempts to mix online and local stores

and says its results are based on ldquoyour

social profilerdquo

iii For Facebook the technology might

make the social network a more valuable

platform for merchants While The Findrsquos

own website wonrsquot survive the

acquisition

3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve

Bank

i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)

chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported

the tight monetary stance of the Reserve

Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent

inflation in the country was still high

ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that

began from today

iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-

day visit includes meetings Prime Minister

Narendra Modi and key leaders including

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI

Governor Raghuram Rajan

iv IMF has previously expected a 6

percent growth for India

4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote

double cropping

i Assam government has launched an

ambitious scheme to increase agricultural

production by providing facil ities and

assistance to farmers for double cropping

in their lands

ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli

Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme

facilities and assistance will be provided

for double cropping in all the crop areas

which have so far been utilised for single

cropping only

iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched

the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat

5 Indian women win World Hockey

League Round 2

i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos

Hockey World League Round 2 with a

margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major

Dhyan Chand National Stadium

ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in

the 15th minute after several close

chances were missed

ii Poland struck back immediately on

resumption in the second quarter Oriana

Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos

first penalty corner

iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana

Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1

(Oriana Walasek)

6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy

title

i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after

edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-

breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at

Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana

ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five

players including captain Anthony Vibin

Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and

Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners

iii Services have won the title for the

fourth time besides finishing runners up

on five occasions

7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship

i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth

clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship title after overcoming a

strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a

hard-fought menrsquos singles final

ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of

steel to prevail over his Danish opponent

ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21

21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the

$120000 event

iii Srikanth previously created a major

upset in the final of the 2014 China Open

Super Series Premier by beating five-time

world champion and two-time Olympic

gold medallist Lin Dan

Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015

1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota

i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside

the notification issued by the erstwhile

UPA government to include Jats in the

Central list of Other Backward Classes

(OBC) for according benefits of

reservation to them

ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and

Justice RF Nariman found fault with the

Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings

of the National Commission for Backward

Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not

deserve to be included in the Central list

of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic

backward class

iii The Narendra Modi government had

supported UPA regimes decision to

include the Jat community in the central

OBC list for providing reservation

2 Centre includes compensation in GST

Const Amendment Bill

i The Centre has included in the GST

Constitutional Amendment Bil l the

compensation which will be paid to states

for revenue loss on account of rolling out

the new indirect tax regime

ii As part of the proposed GST regime the

CST is being phased out and its rate has

been reduc ed to two percent from four

percent

iii The Centre collects CST and distributes

it among states The Centre has agreed to

compensate states for losses they have

incurred due to CST phase out

3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm

GoJavas

i Online marketplace major Snapdeal

today picked up minority stake in logistics

firm GoJavas as it looks to further

strengthen its delivery operations in the

country

ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said

this is the first ever investment by

Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that

the company is looking to invest $150-200

million in logistics this year

iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000

sellers on board and more than 40 million

registered users has been dependent on

third party services such as Blue Dart

GoJavas Ecom Express for handling

deliveries in the country

4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with

CII for smart cities

i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on

Tuesday signed an MoU with the

Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to

form a consortium that would create

pilots and replicate them throughout the

country for setting up 100 smart cities

ii The MoU aims to establish a national

mission for such cities as a platform

comprising industry leaders and experts

and provide policy advocacy and thought

leadership to Government and other

stakeholders

iii It would also manage a knowledge

repository to provide inputs to the

Ministry of Urban Development on best

practices

5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation

suit against Sahara

i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is

initiating a $400 mill ion defamation

lawsuit against the Sahara group

ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that

Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas

criminal conduct and lack of financial

capabilities to honour such huge

commitments led to the breaking down of

the deal

iii Mirach accused Saharas

representatives of making unfounded

allegations against it while the group

scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO

6 HDFC Bank launches instant money

transfer app

i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile

app that allows users to instantly transfer

money to any contact in their phonebook

24 hours a day and seven days a week

ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME

a Kochi-based technology firm to launch

this app

Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015

1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for

cooperation on textile clothing

i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to

strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile

and clothing

ii The MoU was signed by Minister of

State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar

Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of

Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan

Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi

iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral

cooperation between both nations in the

three fields including Textiles and

Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion

2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young

Global Leader from India

i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was

today named Young Global Leader from

India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)

ii Others who have been named Young

Global Leader (YGL) in the past include

British Prime Minister David Cameron

Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO

Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page

Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi

iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from

across the world Irani is accompanied by

10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi

an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister

Tarun Gogoi

3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force

chief

i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an

accomplished fighter pilot was appointed

as the chief of Pakistan Air Force

ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that

the new air chief will take over after his

predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir

Rafique Butt retires

iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was

commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of

Pakistan Air Force in November 1980

4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu

defies the polls to seal election win

i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin

Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a

resounding victory in the countrys

election a stunning turnaround after a

tight race that had put his lengthy rule in

jeopardy

ii The election was widely seen as a

referendum on Netanyahu who has

governed the country for the past six

years

iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on

security issues while his opponents

instead pledged to address the countrys

high cost of living and accused the leader

of being out of touch with everyday

people

5 South Africa ease into semi-finals

i South Africa cruised into the World Cup

semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a

sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney

ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick

and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri

Lanka were bowled out for 133

iii The Proteas then eased to their target

for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs

with Quinton de Kock making an

unbeaten 78

iv They go on to a last-four meeting with

New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland

on Tuesday

6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to

ODI cricket

i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar

Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale

ending to their final ODI match of their

glorious careers

ii The duo had already called time on

their respective ODI careers before the

50-over showpiece event and it all ended

on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri

Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss

to South Africa in the quarterfinal

iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored

14234 runs in 404 ODIs

iv Jayawardene who had already quit the

longest format now bows out of the

international scene after a career that

started in 1997 He leaves with 17838

first-class runs to his name 11814 of

them in 149 Test matches He played 448

ODIs accumulating 12650 runs

Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015

1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by

France Germany Italy

i Three nations from European Union

(EU) France Germany and Italy have

agreed to join the China-backed Asian

Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)

after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to

join the bank

ii If these western nations join the bank

the total number of the bankrsquos member

states including India will go up to 30

iii It should be noted that UK was the first

Western country to join the bank and also

first nation to disregard the reservations

expressed by the United States (US) which

had raised concerns over banks

transparency

Note AIIB is an international financial

institution proposed by China which seeks

to provide support to infrastructure

projects in Asia It is expected to be

operational by the end 2015 and its

headquarters will be located at Beijing

2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead

Kaya Kalp panel

i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has

roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to

head a new innovation council called

ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn

around the ailing state-run rail network

ii Former Comptroller and Auditor

General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member

of the innovation council which will also

include the general secretaries of the two

major railway unions

3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial

Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction

i India will host the seventh Asian

Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016

ii This was announced by Home Minister

of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN

World Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction held in Sendai Japan

iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in

collaboration with the United Nations

Office for Disaster Risk Reduction

(UNISDR)

4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates

from May 1 2015 EC

i Election Commission has announced

that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)

and ballot papers will carry photographs

of candidates from 1 May 2015

ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters

being misled by several namesakes in the

election fray

iii In this regard EC has issued an order to

all political parties and State Chief

Electoral Officers for implementation

5 Kerala to host its first global

conference on gender equality

i The Gender Park an institution under

the state department of Social Justice is

organising the three-day International

Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)

here with the support of UN Women from

November 12-14

ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first

such large-scale exercise in creating a

space to share knowledge and global

experiences in reducing gender

inequalities

iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is

the core theme of the conferenc e that will

discuss issues ranging from citizenship

globalisation work governance health

and education to masculinities disability

and the role of media

6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air

Astra Missile

i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond

Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra

was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30

fighter aircraft

ii The test was undertaken at the

Integrated Test Range located at

Chandipur in Odisha

iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion

navigation guidance and separation from

the aircraft were also successfully tested

iv The Missile is indigenously developed

by Defence Research and Development

Organisation (DRDO)

v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -

weather missile and can be launched from

different altitudes

7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK

assembly Speaker

i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously

elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly

of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)

ii The motion to elect the speaker of

assembly was moved by State Minister for

Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs

Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy

Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh

iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as

there was no one from the Opposition

going against the motion He will replace

the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of

National Conference

iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata

Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar

constituency in Jammu district He is the

first time MLA to state assembly

8 India storm into semi-finals by

thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs

i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful

century as defending champions India

stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC

Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless

Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided

contest here today

ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off

126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth

wicket stand in only 155 overs with the

belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were

able to post a commendable 302 for six

after opting to bat at the MCG

iii India will now meet the winner of the

third quarter-final between Australia and

Pakistan at Sydney on March 26

iv The victory took the tally of Indias

successive World Cup victories to 11

including four in the last edition as it was

yet another easy outing for the title

contenders

Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015

1 Union Government launches BIRAC

AcE Fund to accelerate growth of

entrepreneurs in Biotechnology

i Union Government launched

Biotechnology Industry Research

Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to

accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in

Biotechnology

ii It was announced by Minister of State

(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)

and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the

occasion of the third foundation day of

BIRAC in New Delhi

iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address

the pressing needs of accelerating the

growth of entrepreneurs in the field of

Biotechnology

iv This equity fund will be operated by

BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)

under the aegis Department of

Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of

Science and Technology

2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released

i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book

entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy

ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released

ii The book was released by Lok Sabha

Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first

copy was presented to the President

Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in

Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi

iii The book features an account of the

parliamentary diplomacy and its role in

furthering foreign policy and

strengthening international relations

iv It is also a collection of select speeches

and reports by Kumar during her stint as

Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian

parliamentary delegations at several

international fora

3 Former Australian PM dies

i Former Australian Prime Minister

Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84

ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between

1975 and 1983 died after a short illness

iii He became its leader in controversial

circumstances after the unprecedented

dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam

iv He championed the rights of

Indigenous Australians and refugees a

stance that put him on a collision course

with his own party in later life

4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named

as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society

i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman

Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as

President Elect of the Royal Society

ii His appointment was confirmed by the

societyrsquos council meet and will assume the

charge on 1 December 2015

iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir

Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in

2010 and will step down after the

customary 5-year term

iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded

Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering

the precise structure of ribosomes

5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously

elected Maharashtra Legislative Council

Chairman

i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was

unanimously elected as the Legislative

Council Chairman even as the Congress

and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates

from the fray

ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist

Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had

nominated its spokesperson Neelam

Gorhe

6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud

detection system upgrade

i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro

Tech Mahindra and five other companies

have evinced interest in assisting the

Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

in upgradation of its fraud detection

systems

ii The markets watchdog is planning to

expand the capacity of its Data

Warehousing and Business Intell igence

System (DWBIS) installed at data centres

in Mumbai and Chennai

iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of

trade data to identify possible violations

such as insider trading share price

manipulation front running and pump-

and-dump scams

7 Maharashtra Government announced

to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi

i Maharashtra Government announced to

rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom

fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak

ii The demand was raised by the

Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They

demanded that the spot at Chowpatty

where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and

where a garden stands now should be

called Swaraj Bhoomi

iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and

most famous beach of Mumbai

Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was

called Chau-pati because of four channels

of water that existed there

8 National Air Quality Index to debut in

April

i The environment ministry will be

launching the National Air Quality Index a

simple composite and easy to

understand measure of air quality on

April 6

ii The index will measure the eight major

pollutants that impact health - particulate

matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen

dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon

monoxide ammonia and lead - and

disseminate information on associated

health risks through a colour-coded easy

to identify format

iii Each colour will indicate a level of the

index There are six levels Good

Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor

Very Poor and Severe

9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India

in semi-final

i Australia defeated Pakistan by six

wickets to enter the semi-finals of the

cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova

ii Shane Watson made the most of an

early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-

wicket win over Pakistan with an

unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup

quarterfinals

ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but

was all out for 213 in the last over with

recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking

435 for Australia

iii Australia will play defending champion

India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th

March 2015

Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015

1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan

Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

i The Union Cabinet has approved the

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth

across the country

ii Decision in this regard was taken in the

Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime

Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi

iii The PMKVY Scheme will be

implemented by the Union Ministry of

Skill Development and Entrepreneurship

through the National Skill Development

Corporation (NSDC)

iv The target for skil ling under the

scheme will be associated with Union

Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such

as Make in India Digital India Swachh

Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar

Mission

2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to

be women Government

i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per

cent reservation for woman in the lower

levels of police units of the seven Union

Territories (UTs) including Delhi

ii The move aims at increasing

representation of women in police and to

make the force gender sensitive

iii This reservation for women will be

applicable in each category (SCSTOBC

and others) through direct recruitment in

non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to

sub-inspectors

3 International Day of Forests observed

i International Day of Forests was

observed on 21 March 2015 with the

theme Forests and Climate Change

ii The theme highlights forest-based

solutions to address climate change

mitigation and adaptation and more

broadly forests and sustainable

development

iii The day provides a platform to raise

awareness of the importance of all types

of forests and of trees outside forests The

day is also used to communicate the vital

role forests play in poverty eradication

environmental sustainability and food

security

4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand

Ambassador for Campaign against

Hepatitis B

i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in

as the brand ambassador for Union

Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis

B a critical public problem in India

ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand

ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against

Hepatitis B after his successful stint as

UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of

pulse polio campaign in India

iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will

be launched in April 2015 The campaign

is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos

ambitious child immunization programme

named Mission Indradhanush against

seven vaccine-preventable diseases

5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq

Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket

i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and

Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day

International (ODI) format of cricket

ii They retired after the World Cup

quarter-final match against Australia

played at Adelaide Australia In the

quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-

wickets

iii Though Misbah will continue to play in

the Test matches but Afridi will feature

only in T20 format of the cricket

6 World Sparrow Day observed

i The World Sparrow Day was observed

globally on 20 March 2015 with the

theme I Love Sparrows The theme has

been inspired by the hope that more and

more of us will celebrate the relationship

between People and Sparrows

ii The day is designated to raise

awareness of the house sparrow and

other common birds to urban

environments and of threats to their

populations

7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill

double ton powers New Zealand to

massive win over West Indies

i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent

the ball soaring and the records tumbling

by striking a cricket World Cup record of

237 not out to set up his teams crushing

143-run victory over West Indies in the

last quarter-final

ii Guptill became the first New Zealander

to score consecutive World Cup centuries

bettered his own national record of 189

not out then overtook Chris Gayles World

Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe

at the current tournament His innings

took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries

and 11 sixes

iii The Match made Guptill the first New

Zealander to score centuries in

consecutive World Cup innings after

having made 105 against Bangladesh

Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015

1 Nation observes Martyrs Day

i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs

Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat

Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were

hanged to death on this very day in

1931

ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after

his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for

Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he

paid his respects to freedom fighters

Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev

iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three

martyrs were unceremoniously

cremated by the British after their

hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931

2 World Water Day 2015 observed with

the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was

globally observed on 22 March 2015

with the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks

about how water links to all areas we

need to consider creating the future we

want

iii WWD is celebrated every year to

make a difference for the members of

the global population who suffer from

water related issues Itrsquos a day to

prepare for how we manage water in the

future

iv Facts about the water crisis

Roughly 75 of all industrial water

withdrawals are used for energy production

There are 658 million people living

without access to water in Africa

By 2035 the global energy demand is

projected to grow by more than one-third

Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking

water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year

globally which is 2300 people per day

3 SEBI bars three companies from

mobilising public money

i Securities and Exchange Board of India

(SEBI) has barred three companies from

raising funds from the public with

immediate effect

ii SEBI said these companies collectively

garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to

12000 investors through issuance of

securities and prima facie violated

various provisions of the Companies Act

iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon

Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd

and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash

issued securities to over 50 persons

each which under the rules made it a

public issue

4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs

900-crore deal

i Infosys and Accenture have entered

the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore

($150 million) IT outsourcing contract

from Australia-based financial services

provider Macquarie Group

ii Macquarie provides banking financial

advisory investment and funds

management services

iii It employs more than 13900 people

in 28 countries

iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-

Headstrong are some of Macquaries

incumbent IT service providers

5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan

Yew dead

i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime

minister and architect of the tiny

Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise

from British tropical outpost to global

trade and financial centre rested in

peaceHe was aged 91

ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples

Action Party (PAP) which has ruled

Singapore since 1959 and led the newly

born country when it was separated

from Malaysia in 1965

iii He stepped down as prime minister in

1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong

but remained influential as senior

minister in Gohs cabinet

6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015

Stockholm Water Prize Laureate

i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh

was named as the 2015 Stockholm

Water Prize Laureate

ii He was acknowledged for for his

innovative water restoration efforts

improving water security in rural India

and for showing extraordinary courage

and determination in his quest to

improve the living conditions for those

most in need

iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works

in the Indian state of Rajasthan The

results of his work are without equal in

close cooperation with local residents

he and his organization have revived

several rivers brought water and life

back to a thousand villages and given

hope to countless people

7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel

producer overtakes US

i India has become the third-largest

steel producer in the world by

overtaking United States (US) in first two

months of year 2015

ii It was revealed in the Data compiled

by World Steel Association (WSA)

iii Indiarsquos production in first two months

i e January- February of 2015 was 1456

million tonnes (MT)

iv China tops in steel production and

accounts for nearly half of the global

steel production During this period

China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan

is the second-largest steel producer and

has reported a total production of 174

MT

8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 held in Jaipur

i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 was held in Jaipur for three days

from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015

ii It was organised by India Foundation

in association with the Sardar Patel

University of Police Security and Criminal

Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan

iii The central theme of the Conference

is Integrated Approach to Counter-

Terrorism

9 Indian Wells Tennis championship

i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6

7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas

Open final at Indian Wells

ii World number one Novak Djokovic

recovered from a second-set battle to

beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in

the BNP Paribas Open final

iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have

completed a dream first tournament

together beating Ekaterina Makarova

and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the

BNP Paribas Open womens doubles

title

Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015

1 Section 66 A of IT Act

unconstitutional Supreme Court rules

i The Supreme Court struck down

Section 66 A of the Information and

Technology Act which allows police to

arrest people for posting offensive

content on the internet

ii The bench said the publics right to

know is directly affected by Section 66 A

and the Section clearly affects the right

to freedom of speech and expression

enshrined under the Constitution of

India

iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar

and RF Nariman had on 26 February

reserved its judgement on one of the

most controversial issues regarding the

freedom of expression that the court has

had to deal with in recent times

iv The government said it did not want

to curtail the freedom of speech and

expression but contended that the cyber

space could not be allowed to remain

unregulated

2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb

Phalke Award

i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose

nuanced acts in memorable films like

ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo

ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated

Hindi film buffs will be conferred the

Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014

ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the

46th winner of the honour conferred by

the government for outstanding

contribution to the growth and

development of Indian Cinema

iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production

house Film Valas which produced

critically acclaimed fi lms such as

ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36

Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo

(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)

3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-

16 ADB

i The Asian Development Bank

projected Indias growth rate to surpass

China and improve to 78 per cent in

next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in

2016-17

ii The Asian Development Outlook an

annual publication of the ADB said

Indias growth and investor confidence

will improve on the back of

governments structural reform agenda

and improved external demand

iii It forecast that Indias growth will

improve from 74 per cent in current

fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and

further to 82 per cent in 2016-17

4 World Tuberculosis Day observed

i The President of India Shri Pranab

Mukherjee gave message to the nation

on the occasion of World Tuberculosis

Day which is observed every year on

March 24

ii In India National Tuberculosis Control

Programme has been able to test 86

million persons treat 19 million patients

and save 34 mill ion lives since its

inception in 1993

iii TB is a major health problem which

afflicts mainly the young and working

population of our country

IV It is unfortunate that in India even

today one person dies every two

minutes due to this menacing disease

5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15

announced -

i The awards will be given by President

Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New

Delhi

ii The awardees are -

Category Winner

Best Actor Sanchari Vijay

(Nanu Avanalla

Avalu)

Best Actress kangana ranaut

(Queen)

Best Director Srijith Mukerjee

(Chotushkone)

Entertainment

Film

Mary Kom

Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)

Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj

Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh

Singer (Female ) Utara

Unnikrishnan

6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six

months

i The Indian Space Research

Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter

Mission was extended for another six

months to further explore the Red

Planet and its atmosphere

ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has

sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than

it was intended earlier

iii The historic mission has completed six

months of orbiting the Red Planet India

also became the first country to have

entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in

its maiden attempt

7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis

advance to maiden final with 4-wicket

win

i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s

brilliant 84 not out capped with a

stunning six off the penultimate ball saw

New Zealand to a four-wicket win over

the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup

semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park

ii NewZealand faced a revised target of

298 under the DuckworthLewis method

after South Africa made 281 for five in

43 overs

iii South Africa struggling to throw off

their unwanted choker tag have now

failed to win all four World Cup semi -

finals they have contested

iv Newzealand will now play with the

winner of the second semi final between

India and Australia

Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015

1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative

with Twitter Samvad

i The Union government launched a new

platform in association with Twitter for

direct communication among leaders

government agencies and citizens through

tweets and text messages helping boost

e-governance plans

ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of

curated Tweets will be delivered every

day from the accounts of the government

and the leaders to mobi le-phone users

across the country as text messages

iii The service can come in handy during

emergencies as government agencies can

share live updates even time-sensitive

information on law and order or rescue

2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-

paid debit card service

i Railway passengers can now book their

tickets do shopping and pay service bills

using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC

launched the debit card service here

today

ii The service was launched by the Indian

Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation

(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union

Bank of India and the National Payment

Corporation of India

iii RuPay is Indias own card payment

gateway network like Visa and Master

Card and provides an alternative system

for banks to provide a debit card service

3 Man Booker International prize 2015

shortlist announced

i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was

shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker

International Prize He is the only Indian

among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the

prize

ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh

had narrowly missed out on the Booker

Prize back in 2008 when he was

shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies

iii The international version of the

popular literary prize to be held in

London on May 19 is awarded every two

years to a living author who has published

fiction either originally in English or whose

work is generally available in translation in

the English language

4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-

2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad

i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli

inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar

Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial

Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th

state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat

postal circle

ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special

cover on River front and a book

Collectors guide to british India bazaar

card- Edwardian amp Georgian period

written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar

iii This exhibition will run from 24 March

to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the

Gujarat Postal Circle with the active

support of philatelic associations of

Gujarat

5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab

Haryana among 17 approved

i Union Government has approved 17

mega food parks for food processing

across the country

ii It was announced by Union Cabi net

Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat

Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7

parks have been allotted to state agencies

whereas 10 to private players in 11 states

iii These food parks will attract

more INVESTMENT in the concerned

states and generate employment

opportunities It will also benefit five lakh

farmers who are suffering due to lack of

storage and proper transport system

6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane

Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for

Environmental Achievement 2015

i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US

Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named

for the Tyler Prize for Environmental

Achievement 2015

ii They were named for the award for

their leadership and engagement in the

development of conservation and

sustainability policies in the United States

India and internationally

iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize

Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the

200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will

receive a GOLD medallion at a private

ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on

24 April 2015

7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj

awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was

awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

ii He was presented the award by

Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister

Surendra Patwa at a function held in

Bhopal Madhya Pradesh

iii He is among the renowned poets and

authors in Hindi literature and also is a

famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan

iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is

instituted by the Government of Madhya

Pradesh in the memory of late renowned

poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The

Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a

shawl and a citation

8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in

Australia

i Scientists at Australian National

University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest

asteroid impact zone in the Warburton

Basin of central Australia

ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian

National University (ANU) School of

Archaeology and Anthropology was the

lead author of the study

iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide

area is buried deep in the earths crust

and consists of two separate impact scars

The asteroid broke into two before it hit

with each fragment more than 10km

across

Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015

1 Vikas Swarup to be new

spokesperson of External Affairs

Ministry

i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup

of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the

new spokesperson of the Ministry of

External Affairs

ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog

Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was

based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut

novel ldquoQampArdquo

iii The third edition of the summit is

scheduled to take place in India on

October 29

2 Web Ratna Awards to honour

eGovernance initiatives

i National Informatics Centre (NIC)

under the ambit of India Portal

(httpindiagovin) organised the third

edition of Web Ratna Awards

ii For Innovative Use of Technology

MKisan‐Government of India Portal for

Farmer Centric Services won the

Platinum Award

iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category

Platinum Award was bagged by Passport

Seva Project

iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique

initiative has contributed to the overall

increase in quality and quantity of web

presence of various government

departments across the country

3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma

won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel

Family Life

i He was presented with the winner

trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio

Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at

the awards ceremony held in London

ii His novel Family Life was one among

the eight books shortlisted from 80

works of fiction and was chosen as the

best fiction published in the UK in 2014

by the 235 writers and critics who

constitute the Folio Academy

iii Family Life is an autobiographical

story of an immigrant family floundering

in America The book tells the story of

Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to

the United States as a child in the late

1970s When Ajays brother has a life-

changing accident it shatters his familys

new life

About The Folio Prize

The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014

The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form

genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language

book prize open to writers from all over the world

In 2014 American short story writer

George Saunders became the first

winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December

4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the

Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters

of France

Bharti Khers Bindi Art

21

i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March

2015 was conferred with the Knight of

the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier

dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This

is the highest cultural award of France

ii She was awarded for her contribution

in contemporary art landscape Khers

artworks span several mediums like

painting sculpture and installation

iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause

which is a 14 feet high sculptural

interpretation of the heart of the blue

sperm whale is among the finest works

from the experiment

iv The French government distinction

Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight

of the Order of Arts and Letters) is

conferred on persons who have

distinguished themselves by their

creativity in the field of art culture and

literature or for their contribution to the

influence of arts in France and

throughout the world

5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the

youngest Archer to enter India Book of

Records

i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani

Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24

March 2015 entered the India Book of

Records She entered the list of records

by scoring 388 points in the recurve

segment in two distances seven and five

meters at the Volga Archery Academy in

Vijayawada

ii At the time of entering the India Book

of Records she was nine days less than

three years

iii She shot 36 arrows each from five

metres and seven metres to score 388

points in presence of judges from the

India Book of Records and the Archery

Association of India (AAI)

iv Shivani is the youngest sister of

Cherukuri Lenin former international

archery champion and archery coach

who died in a road accident in 2010 She

was trained at the Volga Archery Institute

run by her father Cherukuri

Satyanarayana

6 TCL partners with Indosat to make

inroads into Indonesia

i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly

VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm

Indosat to provide a wide range of

technology and communication solutions

for enterprises in Indonesia and to make

inroads into that region

ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos

extensive regional coverage and expertise

with Tata Communicationsrsquo global

connectivity and managed service

capabilities to design a comprehensive

portfolio of services for the Indonesian

market

iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the

Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to

reach $1409 billion out of which telecom

services will account for $496 bill ion

7 India decimated Australia through to

finals

i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as

they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by

Australia in their World Cup semifinal at

the Sydney Cricket Ground

ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329

runs India were bowled out for 233 runs

in 465 overs

iii Steven Smiths brilliant century

propped up Australia before Indian

bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but

the hosts still managed to post a

commanding 3287

iv Australia will now meet New Zealand

in the finals on 29th of March

Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015

India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and

investment

i India and Qatar have signed six pacts

including agreements and Memorandum of

Understanding (MoUs) to increase

commercial and economic exchanges

between both nations

ii These pacts were signed after Emir of

Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held

extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra

Modi

List of Agreements MoUs signed between

both nations

Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed

Persons

MoU for Cooperation in the field of

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

MoU between Union Ministry of

Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for

Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute

of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar

MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio

Agreement for Mutual Cooperation

and Exchange of News

NITI Aayog to set up working group on

Centrally Sponsored Schemes

i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to

prepare a draft report on how to make

implementation of Centrally Sponsored

Schemes (CSS) more effective

ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be

the head of the working group prepare a

draft report on th e suggestions made by

various Chief Ministers in the meeting

iii After the first meeting of the Governing

Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of

Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill

Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan

President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari

Vajpayeev

i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee

has been conferred with Indias highest

civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the

President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his

residence

22

ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime

Minister Narendra Modi also attended the

ceremony

iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress

leader to serve India for a full five year term

from 1999 to 2004

NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11

years of marathon on Mars

i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the

first human-made vehicle that has completed

11 years marathon in a record time

ii It is the first time that a robot has

exceeded the distance of a marathon on

another worlds surface

iii The robot which is accessed by solar

power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in

January 2004 and in these 11 years it

completed 153-foot drive

Reliance Communications acquires spectrum

in 11 circles

i Reliance Communications part of the Anil

Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-

up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles

ii The company with this acquisition has

become Indiarsquos first and only operator with

nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850

MHz spectrum

iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum

in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and

northeast

iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and

1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum

expiry circles

KM Mani appointed as chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on

GST

i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was

appointed as the Chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State Finance

Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by

the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March

2015

ii The post was vacant since the former

Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister

Abdul Rahim quit the position after the

defeat of National Conference in the JampK

Assembly elections held in December 2014

iii GST is intended to be implemented from

01 April 2016 as announced by the Union

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16

budget speech The Constitution (122nd

Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been

pending in the Lok Sabha since December

2014

Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay

Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell

functioning

i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted

a Committee to review the existing Public

Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway

Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as

its head

ii The Committee will recommend measures

needed to make the PPP Cell more customer

friendly effective and result oriented

iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway

Board will be the Nodal Directorate for

functioning of the Committee While the

Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway

Board will be the Secretary to the Committee

Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial

Officer of Google

i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief

Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest

search engine giant Google

ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had

announced his retirement on 10 March 2015

and assume charge on 26 May 2015

iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to

Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google

iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was

working as CFO at Morgan Stanley

Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015

Book titled Food for All written by Uma

Lele

i The book will be published by Oxford

University Press The book surveys the

food and agricultural development

assistance delivered by five major

international organizations since their

establishment to gauges their relevance

effec tiveness and impacts in a

dramatically changed world

ii The five organisations surveyed by the

book are the World Bank Group Food

and Agriculture Organization World Food

Programme International Fund for

Agricultural Development and

Consultative Group for International

Agricultural Research

iii The book is the result of a meeting

convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates

Foundation in October 2010 to explore

how to address the challenges and

opportunities of the global food and

agriculture system

About the Author

Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University

and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and

implementation policy analysis and program evaluation

She is a former senior adviser to the

World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year

Award 2014

i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the

Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The

award recognises the remarkable

achievements and contributions of

Indians who worked tirelessly towards

strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014

ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award

is presented annually to various Indians

for their work in their respective fields

The awards are presented in various

categories of Politics Sports Business

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

ii The day is celebrated as an opportunity

to celebrate the varied forms of wild

fauna and flora and to raise awareness of

the multitude of benefits that

conservation provides to people

iii The day also reminds us of the urgent

need to step up the fight against wildlife

crime which has wide-ranging economic

environmental and social impacts

5 Rani Mukerji awarded by National

Institute of Gender Justice for

representing the cause of women

i Bollywood actress Rani Mukerji was on

3 March 2015 awarded with the National

Award for the Best Representation of the

Cause of Safety Security and Protection of

Women and Girl Child by National

Institute of Gender Justice (NIGJ)

ii Rani is the first ever fi lm personality to

be felicitated with this prestigious award

She was awarded for creating awareness

about child trafficking in New Delhi

iii Rani was honoured not only for her

incredible work in cinema but also for the

kind of work she has been doing to create

awareness about child trafficking

6 Indian-American physician Rahul Jindal

selected for Fulbright Nehru

Distinguished Chair

i Indian-American physician Rahul Jindal

was on 3 March 2015 selected for the

prestigious Fulbright-Nehru Distinguished

Chair

ii The Ahmedabad-based HL Trivedi

Institute of Transplantation Sciences will

host Rahul Jindal for the duration of the

chair The Institute performs about 400

kidney transplants in a year and has

developed innovative transplant tolerance

models

iii Rahul Jindal is a Professor of Surgery

and Global Health at the Uniformed

Services University of Health Sciences in

Bethesda Maryland Jindal was also

presented with a prestigious immigrant

award of the US government in 2013 in

recognition of his outstanding

achievements

7 President gives assent to Maharashtra

Animal Preservation Amendment Bill

1995

i President Pranab Mukherjee gave his

assent to the Maharashtra Animal

Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 It

received assent nearly after 19 years it

was passed by State Assembly in 1995

ii This bill amends Maharashtra Animal

Preservation Act 1976 and bans slaughter

of bulls and bullocks in the state As per

the provisions of new Act anyone found

to be selling beef or in possession of it can

be jailed for 5 years and fined Rs 10000

iii However this Act allows slaughter of

water buffaloes which provides carabeef

that is generally considered as an inferior

quality meat

Credit Rating Agencies of India amp World Important Credit Rating Agencies

Leading Credit Rating Agency in India ndash

Indian credit rating industry mainly comprises of CRISIL ICRA

CARE ONICRA FITCH (India Ratings amp Research) amp SMERA

CRISIL - Credit Rating Information Services of India Limited -

Headquarter ndash Mumbai ICRA - Investment information and credit rating agency -

Headquarter - Gurgaon India CARE - Credit Analysis and Research - Headquarters ndash Mumbai

ONICRA - Headquarter - Gurgaon India

SMERA - Headquarters ndash Mumbai

Fitch (India Ratings amp Research) - Headquarters ndash Mumbai

Note CRISIL is the largest credit rating agency in India with a

market share of greater than 60

Leading Credit Rating Agency in World ndash

Standard amp Poors (SampP) ndash Headquarter ndash New York US

Moodys ndash Headquarter - New York US

Fitch - Headquarter - New York US

Regulators in India

Regulator Sectors Chairman Headquarter

Reserve Bank

of India (RBI)

Financial system

and monetary

policy Money

Market

Raghuram

Rajan

Mumbai

Securities

and

Exchange

Board of

India (SEBI)

Security amp Capital

Market stock

broking amp

Merchant Banking

Nidhis Chit Fund

Companies

UK Sinha Mumbai

Insurance

Regulatory

and

Development

Authority

(IRDA)

Insurance industry T S

Vijayan

Hyderabad

Telecom

Regulatory

Authority of

India (TRAI)

Telecommunication

Industry

Rahul

Khullar

New Delhi

Forward

Markets

Commission

Commodity Market Ramesh

Abhishek

Mumbai

Pension Fund

Regulatory

and

Development

Authority

(PFRDA)

Pension sector Hemant

Contractor

New Delhi

Daily GK Update - 5th March 2015

1 RBI adopted Inflation Targeting as a

policy tool for monetary regulation

i Inflation targeting was in news recently

as Union Government and Reserve Bank

of India (RBI) on 20 February 2015 signed

an agreement on Monetary Policy

Framework As per the agreement RBI

accepted to focus on flexible inflation

targeting

ii Inflation targeting is defined as an

economic policy in which a central bank

estimates or decides for a medium-term

target inflation rate In Indian context as

per the agreement inflation targeting

means that the RBI will have to maintain

iii Consumer Price Index (CPI)-based

inflation targets below six per cent by

January 2016 and four per cent from

2016-17 with a band of plusminus two

per cent

iv The transition from monetary targeting

suggested by Chakravarty Committee

(1988) to Inflation targeting suggested by

Urijit Patel Committee is similar to the

practice adopted by central banks in

developed countries

Benefits of Inflation Targeting

The benefits of inflation targeting are

many Two of the prominent benefits of inflation targeting are enhancement of

transparency and reduction of price variability

The most important benefit of inflation

targeting is that it helps the central banks to maintain low inflation and low inflation

eventually promotes long term growth Other most important benefits of using

inflation targeting include enhanced public understanding of monetary policy increased central bank accountability and

an improved state for economic growth

2 Shanghvi is richest Indian Forbes

i Dilip Shanghvi of Sun Pharmaceuticals

with a net worth of $215 billion

surpassed Mukesh Ambani as the worldrsquos

richest Indian on Wednesday two days

after the Reliance Industries Ltd chief was

ranked Indiarsquos wealthiest for the eighth

consecutive year

ii A real-time update by the business

magazine Forbes reworked the rankings

On the global rich list Mr Shanghvi

moved up to the 37th position while Mr

Ambani slipped to the 43rd

iii Earlier on Monday Forbes released its

annual rich list for 2015 ranking Mr

Ambani at the 39th position and Mr

Shanghvi at the 44th Azim Premji of

Wipro was ranked 48th from which he

has moved up one place now Mr

Shanghvirsquos net worth stood at $ 215

billion following a sharp rally in the share

prices of his group companies

3 Union Minister Dadarao Danve resigns

i Union Minister Raosaheb Dadarao

Danve who was made Maharasthra BJP

president a few months back on Thursday

resigned from the Council of Ministers

over the principle of lsquoone-man one-postrsquo

ii Mr Danve submitted his resignation to

Prime Minister Narendra Modi who

accepted it and forwarded it to President

Pranab Mukherjee sources said

iii Mr Danve who held the portfolio of

Minister of State for Consumer Affairs

Food and Public Distribution quit the

Council of Ministers over the principle of

lsquoone-man one-postrsquo the sources said

iv Mr Danve had taken over as the

Maharashtra BJP president after

Devendra Fadnavis under whose

leadership the party came to power in the

October 15 Assembly polls last year in the

state became the Chief Minister

4 BBC released a documentary film

Indias Daughter

i British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC)

on 4 March 2015 released a documentary

film Indias Daughter The documentary

film has been directed by Leslee Udwin

ii The fi lm is based on the Delhi gang rape

and murder of the 23-year-old female

named Nirbhaya that took place on 16

December 2012 The film was

simultaneously released in Denmark

Sweden Switzerland Norway and

Canada

iii The documentary includes an interview

conducted by British filmmaker Leslee

Udwin and BBC of Mukesh Singh the

driver of the bus Mukesh has made

derogatory statements against women

iv A Delhi court has restrained the media

from publishing broadcasting telecasting

or uploading the interview on the

internet Also Indian Parliament

witnessed outrage over the interview and

demanded to ban the screening of the

documentary to which Union Government

heeded

v The makers of the documentary had

earlier decided to release the fi lm on the

occasion of International Womenrsquos Day on

8 March 2015 However they decided it

to launch it earlier following the decision

by the Indian authorities to ban the film

5 Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar

completed his SAARC Yatra

i Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar

completed his SAARC Yatra of four nations

on 4 March 2015 His SAARC Yatra started

on 1 March 2015 and ended on 4 March

2015 He undertook the SAARC Yatra with

an aim to firm up Indiarsquos ties with

members of the grouping while reviewing

regional and bilateral cooperation

ii During the Yatra he visited four

countries namely Afghanistan on 4 March

2015 Pakistan on 3 March 2015

Bangladesh on 2 March 2014 and Bhutan

on 1 March 2015

Jaishankar visit to Afghanist an During

the visit he called on Afghan President

Ashraf Ghani and CEO Abdullah Abdullah

and held extensive talks focusing on

Indias development projects and the

security situation in the war-torn country

Afghan leaders welcomed India being

partner of choice for Afghanistan and

briefed the Foreign Secretary Jaishankar

about their views on Indias involvement

in furthering the cause of stability and

security in the country

Jaishankar visit to Pakistan During the

visit he held Foreign Secretary level talks

with his Pakistani counterpart Aizaz

Chaudhary which was cancelled in July

2015 He also met with Prime Minister

Nawaz Sharif and his Advisor on Foreign

Affairs and National Security Sartaj Aziz

He handed over a letter from Prime

Minister Narendra Modi to Pakistan Prime

Minister Sharif

Jaishankar visit to Bangladesh During the

visit Jaishankar met with Prime Minister

of Bangladesh Sheikh Hasina in Dhaka He

also met with Bangladesh Foreign

Minister Abul Hassan Mahmud Ali and

Bangladesh Foreign Secretary Shahidul

Haque He held foreign secretary level

talks in Dhaka

Jaishankar visit to Bhutan During the

visit he met with Bhutanese Prime

Minister Tshering Tobgay and held

discussions on SAARC co-operation and

bilateral ties He also met with the 4th

King of Bhutan Jigme Singye Wangchuck

6 Three South Asian women selected for

International Women of Courage Award

i Three South Asian women namely

Niloofar Rahmani Nadia Sharmeen and

Tabassum Adnan on 3 March 2015 were

selected for the prestigious International

Women of Courage Award for the year

2015 given by the US Secretary of State

ii They were among the 10 extraordinary

women selected from 10 countries for the

award for demonstrating exceptional

courage and leadership in advocating for

peace justice human rights and gender

equality

International Women of Courage Award

Established in 2007 the annual Secretary

of States International Women of Courage Award honours women around

the globe who have exemplified exceptional courage and leadership in advocating for human rights womenrsquos equality and social progress often at

great personal risk This is the only Department of State award that pays tribute to emerging women leaders

worldwide Since the inception of this award in 2007

the Department of State has honoured 86 women from more than 50 different countries including India

Daily GK Update - 6th - 7th March

1 Walmart India appoints Ashwin Mittal

as CFO

i Walmart India today announced two

executive appointments with Ashwin

Mittal as the new Chief Financial Officer

and Javier Rojo as head of Real Estate and

Business Development

ii Mittal will replace Jill Anderson

currently the CFO of Walmart India who

will soon repatriate back to Walmart in

US

iii Mittal joined the company in 2007 as

Head of Financial Planning and Analysis

and since then has assumed various key

roles including Head - Business Finance

and Strategy Deputy CFO and Chief

Business Development Officer

2 RBI eases norms for home loans for up

to Rs 10 lakh

i Giving a boost to affordable housing

the RBI eased the norms for home loans

for up to Rs 10 lakh by allowing banks to

include stamp duty and registration

charges to the cost of a unit

ii These charges used to form around 15

per cent of the cost of the house and

place a burden on borrowers

iii As per the current practice banks do

not include stamp duty registration and

other documentation charges in the cost

of housing property

iv The RBI also said that in cases of

projects sponsored by government

statutory authorities banks may disburse

the loans as per the payment stages

prescribed by such authorities even

where payments sought from house

buyers are not linked to the stages of

construction

3 EU formally adopts climate change

targets for December 2015 UNFCCC Paris

Conference

i The European Union (EU) has formally

adopted climate change targets for

December 2015 UNFCCC Paris

Conference Adopted climate change

target includes a 40 per cent cut in

emissions by 2030

ii These targets were agreed by leaders of

the 28 EU member-states at a summit in

October 2014 but now have been officially

forwarded to the United Nations

iii United States also has formally

announced its intention to reduce

emissions by 26-28 per cent in 2025

compared with their level in 2005 It

should be noted that US accounts for 12

per cent of global greenhouse gases

emissions

4 Fifteen crore Aadhar cards linked with

bank accounts

i The National Payments Corporation of

India on Friday announced linking of 15

crore Aadhar cards with various bank

accounts in India

ii With this achievement NPCI has moved

a step closer to map its target of l inking all

17 crore DBT accounts with Aadhaar

numbers by 30 June 2015

iii It is expected that soon all beneficiaries

of all types of government subsidiaries

and benefit transfers will be brought

under the linkage programme Such a

framework of electronic benefit transfer

would not only be unique but will be one

of the largest in the world

iv Apart from this linking programme

NPCI is also nodal agency for all retail

payment systems under the Pradhan

Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) which

was launched in 2014 to push DBT and

financial inclusion

5 Prime Minister Narendra Modi named

among 30 most influential people on

internet Time Magazine

i Time Magazine has named Indian Prime

Minister Narendra Modi among the list of

30 most influential people on the

internet

ii As per Time magazine PM Narendra

Modi has around 38 million followers on

social networking sites Twitter and

Facebook

iii He is ardent user of social media and

uses it to communicate and reach to

Indiarsquos 200 million-plus online population

directly

6 India lowest among 16 Asia-Pacific

countries in economic par ity for women

i The socio-economic standing of women

in India is the lowest among 16 Asia

Pacific countries according to

Mastercardrsquos latest Index of Womenrsquos

Advancement

ii Indian women stand even lower than

their counterparts from Bangladesh and

Sri Lanka

iii Across the region New Zealand had

the highest overall Index score of 77

followed by Australia (76) the Philippines

(726) and Singapore (705)

iv India (442) Bangladesh (446) and Sri

Lanka (462) had scores below 50

indicating that much more needs to be

done to achieve gender parity

7 Artificial glacier in the form of Ice

stupa to store water inaugurated in

Phyang village of Ladakh

i Artificial glacier in the form of Ice stupa

was inaugurated at Phyang village in

Ladakh region of Jammu and Kashmir

Phyang village is a desert region of

Ladakh

ii The purpose of building such stupa is to

store water to green the entire desert of

Phyang which has an area of 1500 acres

iii The Ice stupa with a height of 50 feet

will store roughly two million liters of

water while another 6 million liters of

water absorbed in the ground will add

moisture to the earth for tree plantation

8 NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft reaches dwarf

planet Ceres

i NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft has created

history by becoming the first mission to

achieve orbit around the dwarf planet

Ceres with an aim of providing new

insights and capturing images from the

distant world

ii The spacecraft was approximately

61000 kilometres from Ceres when it was

captured by the dwarf planetrsquos gravity

iii Since its discovery in 1801 Ceres was

known as a planet then an asteroid and

later a dwarf planet

iv From 2011 to 2012 the spacecraft

explored the giant asteroid Vesta

delivering new insights and thousands of

images from that distant world

Daily GK Update - 8th - 9th March 2015

1 Aapki Beti Humari Beti scheme

launched in Haryana

i Haryana chief minister Manohar Lal

Khattar on Sunday launched a scheme for

girl child - Aapki Beti Humari Beti - with

an aim to combat the problem of

declining child sex ratio in the state

ii Aapki Beti Humari Beti will be

implemented in both rural and urban

areas of the state covering first-born girl

child of Scheduled Caste (SC) and Below

Poverty Line (BPL) families and all second

girl child born on or after January 22 2015

of all families

iii Under this scheme the first girl child

born on or after January 22 2015 in SC

and BPL families will be eligible to receive

Rs 21000 Similarly all second girl child

born on or after January 22 2015 of all

families will get Rs 21000

iv He also announced to increase the

amount of Indira Gandhi Mahila Shakti

Award from Rs one lakh to Rs 15 lakh

Behan Shanno Devi Award from Rs 51000

to Rs one lakh Life Time Achievement

Award from Rs 21000 to Rs 51000 and

other women achiever award from Rs

5100 to Rs 21000

2 Global food prices dip to 5-year low in

February

i Global food prices fell to a nearly five-

year low in February this year on

increased supply of key food items and

strong US dollar according to the United

Nations food agency FAO

ii Food prices averaged at 1794 points in

February down from 1812 points in

January and 2086 points in February

2014 the Food and Agriculture

Organisationrsquos price index showed

iii According to FAO international sugar

prices fell by 49 per cent cereal prices

were down by 3 2 per cent and meat

prices declined by 14 per cent in February

from the January levels

3 Lalit Modi removed from Rajasthan

Cricket Association

i Former IPL commissioner Lalit Modi was

on Monday removed from the post of

Rajasthan Cricket Association president as

the members of the association passed a

no-confidence motion against him and his

office-bearers at the Extraordinary

General Meeting

ii With the 17 out of 18 members casting

their votes against Modi Amin Pathan is

all set to take charge as the new chief

iii As per the Sports Act of the state and

Constitution of RCA the Pathan Group

needed two-third majority to see the no

confidence passed

4 Government decides to speed up Rs

90000 crore power projects

i government has decided to fast-track 10

power projects worthRs 90000 crore

planned by state-owned companies led by

NTPC which have been held up by land-

related issues

ii After factoring in the 10 projects taken

up by the power ministry 305 projects

worth Rs 1885 lakh crore are now

awaiting government intervention to get

off the ground including 97 public and

private sector power projects with

investments of Rs 633 lakh crore

iii NTPC is developing eight of the 10

projects that the power ministry has

sought to expedite with investments of

over Rs 76000 crore at stake to generate

about 15000 MW

iv Law and order problems over land have

stalled NTPCs 1320 MW Meja thermal

power plant in Allahabad district with

possession of land for laying critical water

pipelines pending in eight vil lages

5 All England Badminton Championship

Saina Nehwal loses to Carolina Marin

i Olympic bronze medallist Saina

Nehwalrsquos quest for becoming the first

Indian woman to win the most prestigious

All England badminton championship

ended in agony after she suffered a

heartmdashbreaking loss to Spainrsquos Carolina

Marin in the summit clash

ii The World No 3 Indian let go of a huge

opportunity to script history as she

squandered an opening game lead to go

down 21-16 14-21 7-21 to the reigning

world champion in the womenrsquos singles

final

iii Olympic bronze medallist Saina thus

failed to emulate her long-time coach

Pullella Gopichand (2001) and legendary

Prakash Padukone (1980) who had won

the prestigious title in the past

6 Kumar Sangakkara announces

retirement from Test cricket

i Former Sri Lankan cricket captain and

ace batsman Kumar Sangakkara

announced that he will retire from Test

cricket after playing three-match series

against India in August 2015

ii Sangakkara already has retired from

One-Day International (ODI) and Twenty-

20 cricket He had retired from Twenty-20

cricket format after Sri Lanka won the T20

World cup in 2014

iii In ICC World Cup 2015 Kumar

Sangakkara created a record by becoming

first batsman to score hundreds i n three

consecutive World Cup matches

Daily GK Update - 10th March 2015

1 US dollar hits 12-year peak emerging

markets spooked

i The US dollar climbed to multi -year

peaks against the euro and yen in Asia

amid starkly diverging outlooks for

interest rates globally

ii Currencies from emerging markets

came under mounting pressure from risk

aversion

iii The skittish mood spread to Asian

stocks as MSCIs broadest index of Asia-

Pacific shares outside Japan slipped 06

per cent

iv Federal Reserve would start lifting

interest rates from mid-year while central

banks in the European Union and Japan

were busy easing policy by buying billions

in government bonds

v Oil managed minor gains with Brent

crude oil up 13 cents to $5866 a barrel

while US crude added 26 cents to $5026

2 India slips to second place in hiring

outlook for April-June quarter

i India has slipped to the second place

after Taiwan in terms of the companies

employment outlook for the next quarter

ii As per the latest quarterly Employment

Outlook Survey of global giant

ManpowerGroup released on Tuesday

Taiwan has topped the charts in terms of

hiring plans for the April -June 2015

quarter followed by India and Japan

iii The net employment outlook for India

stood at 38 per cent indicating that job

seekers may benefit from a robust hiring

pace in the months ahead

3 Infosys opens new 250-seater BPO in

Puerto Rico

i Countrys second largest software

services firm Infosys has set up a 250-

seater BPO arm centre at Aguadilla

Puerto Rico aimed at serving the aviation

sector

ii The 12000-square feet centre

developed in collaboration with the

Commonwealth administration and state-

owned PRIDCO will initially deliver order-

to-cash business processes for clients in

the aviation sector

4 Jharkhand CM announces Rs 1 lakh for

alcohol-free villages

i The Jharkhand government will grant Rs

one lakh to villages which will become

alcohol-free

ii Chief Minister Raghubar Das said those

villages becoming alcohol -free would be

given the grant and women groups would

take the initiative

iii Chief Minister proposed to open 57

more Kasturba Gandhi Girl Schools in the

state

5 Pakistan conducts successful test

launch of Shaheen-III missile

i Pakistan conducted a successful test

launch of the Shaheen-III Surface to

Surface Ballistic Missile

ii The Missile is capable of carrying

nuclear and conventional warheads to a

range of 2750 km

ii The test launch was aimed at validating

various design and technical parameters

of the weapon system at a maximum

range

iii The launch came within a week of the

visit of Indian foriegn Secretary S

Jaishankar to Islamabad

6 DLF Ties Up With Snapdeal to Sell Flats

Online

i Realty major DLF has tied-up with online

market place Snapdeal to sell its

apartments and would offer 1 per cent

discount to potential home buyers

ii DLF will offer on Snapdeal about 50

flats in eight housing projects across the

country in a price range of Rs 34 l akh to

Rs 3 crore

iii The offer is likely to start this week

These flats are in projects located at New

Chandigarh Panchkula Lucknow

Bangalore Chennai Kochi and Kolkata

6 India thrash Ireland to register record

9th successive World Cup victory

i Shikhar Dhawan cracked a scintil lating

century as a rampaging India on Tuesday

created a record winning their ninth

consecutive ICC Cricket World Cup match

by demolishing Ireland by eight wickets to

seal the top spot in the Group B table

ii It turned out to be an extended batting

practice session for the Men In Blue as

they toppled the previous eight-match

winning streak record of Sourav Ganguly-

led team in 2003 Indias nine-match

record started from their group league

game against West Indies at Chennai back

in 2011

Daily GK Update - 11th March 2015

1 LIC to invest Rs 1 5-L cr in Indian

Railways over next 5 years

i State-run insurance major LIC

committed Rs 15 lakh crore to the Indian

Railways for development of various

commercially viable projects

ii The investment would be done in bonds

issued by various railway entities such

Indian Railways Finance Corporation

(IRFC) beginning next fiscal

iii Indian Railways are one of the l argest

railway networks in the world

2 Obama names David Hale as

ambassador to Pak

i US President Barack Obama has

nominated veteran diplomat David Hale

as the next ambassador to Pakistan

ii Mr Hale previously served as the

Special Envoy for Middle East Peace from

2011 to 2013 and as Deputy Special

Envoy for Middle East Peace from 2009 to

2011

iii Hale has also served as Director of the

Office of Israel and Palestinian Affairs

Executive Assistant to the Secretary of

State and in other positions overseas in

Bahrain Lebanon and Saudi Arabia

3 Manmohan summoned in coal scam

case

i A Delhi court on Wednesday summoned

former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh

former Coal Secretary PC Parakh and

industrialist Kumar Mangalam Birla and

others as accused in a coal block

allocation scam case

ii The CBI had sought closure of the case

in which Mr Birla former Coal Secretary

PC Parakh and others were named as

accused

iii Dr Singh held the charge of the Coal

Ministry for almost five years from the

time the United Progressive Alliance came

to power in 2004

4 SBI sells 4 st ake in Cibil to IIFL for

around Rs 72 crore

i State Bank of India has sold 4 per cent

stake in the largest credit information

company Credit Information Bureau India

Ltd (Cibil) for an estimated Rs 72 crore

ii Cibil is the largest and the oldest credit

bureau in the country having entered the

market in 2000

iii It claims to enjoy almost 90 per cent of

the credit information market in India

which has three other players - Experian

Equifax and HighMark

iv IIFL India Alternatives is a leading mid-

growth PE fund founded by Shivani

Bhasin Sachdeva and sponsored by IIFL

Private Wealth

5 Gadkari launches portal to help source

cement for concrete roads

i In line with the plan to construct cement

concrete highways instead of bitumen

ones Union Road Transport and Highways

Minister Nitin Gadkari on Tuesday

launched a web portal

wwwinampronicin

ii INAM-PRO which stands for platform

for infrastructure and materials

providers will monitor the supply of

cement and hasten the process of orders

by prospective users and agencies with

the respective cement manufacturers

iii As of now 36 participating cement

manufacturers will quote rates from 103

factories across India along with the

cement stock available on the web portal

iv The procurerroad developer can view

the asking price as well as the closest

factory price

6 First Kisan Call Centre of North-East

opened in Agartala Tripura

i First Kisan Call Centre (KCC) of North-

East was opened in Agartala Tripura The

KCC was launched by the Tripura Chief

Minister Manik Sarkar

ii KCC was financed by the Tripura

government It will be run by a private

enterprise with experts of agriculture

horticulture fisheries and animal

husbandry

iii The Kisan Call Centre will give

immediate solution and real time advisory

to farmers if they need expert

consultation regarding seed procurement

agro-metric fertilizer soil health

pesticides usage and marketing of the

produces

iv Apart from that the farmers portal will

issue advisory for farm production under

direct supervision of the experts

Daily GK Update - 12th March 2015

1 India Mauritius to work to avoid

abuse of DTAT

i India and Mauritius will work together

to avoid the abuse of double taxation

avoidance convention

ii the two countries agreed to push

negotiations for a long pending revision of

the treaty

iii Modi is on a two day visit to the island

nation of Mauritius addressed the

National assembly of Mauritius

iv Often corporates have been accused of

laundering money through the Mauritius

route for channelling FDI in India and the

two governments have been in

negotiations to curb this practice

v This is why Prime Minister Modi and Sir

Anerood Jugnauth agreed to push forward

their negotiations for a long pending

revision of Double Taxation Avoidance

Treaty (DTAT)

2 New city NAINA to come up over 600

square km near Navi Mumbai airport

i Maharashtra government would be

developing a new city - NAINA - over an

area of 600 sq km around the upcoming

Navi Mumbai International Airport

ii As a part of the smart city mission of

the Centre the state government will

develop 30 towns focusing on themes

such as education medical

entertainment industry etc

iii The State also announced that for the

prohibition of slaughter of cows bulls and

bullocks the Maharashtra Animal

Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 had

been passed by the state legislature and

with the Presidents recent assent it had

now come into force

3 Govt asks PSU banks increase lending

to minorities

i The Union government has advised PSU

banks to step up lending to minorities

with a view to ensuring that they get

loans in proportion to their population

ii It was decided to increase the

percentage share of lending to each

minority community in proportion to their

respective share in minority population

iii In term of population Muslims

constitute the largest community

followed by Christians Third largest

minority group is that of the Sikhs

iv As per the RBI directive banks have set

up a special cell to ensure smooth flow of

credit to minority communities

v The cell is headed by an officer holding

the rank of Deputy General Manager or

Assistant General Manager (AGM) or any

other similar rank who should function as

a lsquoNodal Officerrsquo

4 IPS officer M Akhaya appointed as

Chief Vigilance Officer in telecom

department

i IPS officer M Akhaya has been

appointed as the Chief Vigilance Officer in

the Department of Telecommunications

ii The appointment of the CVO who acts

as distant arm of the Central Vigilance

Commission to check corruption comes at

a time when bidding for spectrum by

telecom companies is underway

iii Akhaya a 1988-batch IPS officer of

Odisha cadre has been appointed for an

initial period of three years

5 EPFO trustees okay raising age limit

under pension scheme to 60

i Retirement fund body EPFO s trustees

decided to raise the age limit from 58 to

60 years for vesting of pension

ii The Employees Provident Fund

Organisations apex decision making body

the Central Board of Trustees (CBT) which

is headed by the Labour Minister took the

decisions

iii After the amendment to the pension

scheme a formal sector worker can

choose to contribute towards it ti ll 60

years of age This will provi de him a

benefit of 4 per cent enhanced pension

per year

iv The CBT also decided to appoint SBI as

it new fund manager for a three year term

beginning April 1

6 Rs3168 crore for compensation in

new capit al of AP

i The Andhra Pradesh Budget for 2015-16

has set aside Rs3168 crore towards the

compensation for taking the consent of

farmers to part with their land for the

new capital project

ii As per the plan 50 per cent of the total

land is to be used for common

infrastructure for the capital city

iii About 25 per cent of the land is to be

returned to the land owners in the form

of developed reconstituted plots

iv This would leave about 7000 acres

with the State for constructing the capital

complex as well as bringing investments

to provide sustainable jobs for the

residents of the capital city

Union Budget 2015 - Expected Questions

1 On which date Union Budget 2015-16 was presented in

Parliament

- 28 February 2015

2

2 Name the Union Finance Minister who presented the Union

Budget 2015-16 in Parliament

- Arun Jaitley

3 Personal Income Tax limit was not changed in Union Budget

2015-16 What is the present Personal I -T exemption limit

- Rs 25 lakh

4 Health Insurance Premium deduction hiked from Rs 15000

to

- Rs 25000 (for senior citizens to Rs 30000)

5 Transport allowance exemption hiked to Rs 1600 from

____ per month

- Rs 800

6 PAN card is must for all purchase above ____ rupees as

proposed in Budget 2015-16

- Rs 1 lakh

7 An additional ___ surcharge on people earning over Rs 1

cr was put forth in the budget 2015-16

- 2

8 What change was made in the Wealth tax

- Wealth tax abolished

9 DTC was dropped in the Budget 2015-16 Expand DTC

- Direct Taxes Code

10 Corporate tax to be reduced from 30 to ___ over next

four years

- 25

11 Mudra banks to be established with capital of Rs___

crore

- 20000

12 Rs ____ deduction for contribution to New Pension

Scheme

- Rs 50000

13 GAAR implementation deferred by 2 years to

- April 2017

14 Service Tax rate hiked to ___ from 1236

- 14

15 Tax free bonds were proposed in budget for

- Roads railways irrigation projects

Daily GK Updates - 13th March 2015

1 Modis visit to Sri Lanka

i India and Sri Lanka on Friday signed four

bilateral pacts mdash agreement on visa

customs youth development and building

Rabindranath Tagore memorial mdash during

Prime Minister Narendra Modis first tour

to the island country

ii India stands ready to help Trincomalee

become a petroleum hub and announced

that New Delhi will provide a fresh Line of

Credit of up to USD 318 million for the

railways sector in Lanka

iii The Prime Minister will visit the

peninsular area of Jaffna home to the

islands Tamil minority and which bore the

brunt of a 37-year separatist war in which

India was intricately involved

iv Rajiv Gandhi was the last prime

minister to visit Sri Lanka in 1987

2 RBI Sri Lankan central bank agree on

$15 billion currency swap deal

i Reserve Bank of India has agreed for a

$15 billion currency swap agreement

with the Sri Lankan central bank to help

the island nation keep its currency stable

ii At the current valuation one Indian

rupee is equivalent to 212 Sri Lankan

Rupee It has lost almost three per cent

value in comparison to the Indian rupee

so far in 2015

3 Electric power transmitted wirelessly

in Japan

i In a breakthrough Japanese researchers

have successfully transmitted electric

power wirelessly to a pinpoint target

using microwaves an advance that brings

space-based solar power closer to reality

ii According to Japan Aerospace

Exploration Agency or Jaxa the

researchers were able to transform 18

kilowatts of electric power into

microwaves and transmit it with accuracy

into a receiver located 55 metres away

iii In space-based solar power generation

sunlight is gathered in geostationary orbit

and transmitted to a receiver on Earth

iv If implemented microwave-

transmitting solar satellites would be set

up approximately 35000 kilometres from

Earth

4 Cairn India gets Rs 20495-crore tax

notice

i The Income Tax Department has

slapped a Rs 20495-crore tax demand on

Cairn India for failing to deduct

withholding tax on alleged capital gains

made by its erstwhile promoter Cairn

Energy

ii I-T Department had slapped a Rs

10247-crore tax demand on Cairn Energy

for an alleged Rs 24500 crore worth

capital gains it made in 2006 while

transferring all its India assets to a new

company Cairn India

iii A demand of approx Rs 20495 crore

(comprising tax of approx Rs 10248 crore

and interest of approx Rs 10247 crore) is

alleged to be payable

iv The company is the latest to join a slew

of multinational firms including Vodafone

Group and Royal Dutch Shell to face tax

demand owing to a retrospective tax law

5 Saina rises to 2nd Kashyap in top-10

of BWF rankings

i Olympic bronze-medallist Saina Nehwal

attained a new high as she climbed to a

career-best second in the latest

Badminton World Federation (BWF)

rankings

ii The Indian who is currently competing

in the Malaysia Open Super Series is a

distant second to top-placed Olympic

champion Li Xuerui of China who has

946267153 points

iii In the menrsquos list Olympic quarter-

finalist Parupalli Kashyap also headed

northwards as he reached a career-high

10th

iv P Kashyap who was 11th in the

previous rankings has 519866900 points

and is the only Indian in the top-25 of the

BWF list

6 Karnataka clinch eighth Ranji Trophy

title

i Karnataka scored a resounding victory

mdash by an innings and 217 runs mdash over

Tamil Nadu to retain the Ranji Trophy

ii KL Rahul Karun Nair and R Vinay

Kumar showed their batting prowess and

Karnataka made a statement that it was

the best team in two years undefeated in

the last 28 matches

iii BCCI secretary Anurag Thakur gave

away the trophy KSCA will receive Rs 2

crore while TNCA will get Rs 1 crore

Daily GK Update - 14th March 2015

1 Former Maldives President Nasheed

jailed for 13 years

i Former Maldivian President Mohamed

Nasheed was convicted and sentenced to

13 years in prison after a quick and

disputed trial for allegedly ordering a

senior judge arrested while in office

ii Nasheed has denied ordering the

arrest His supporters said the charges are

aimed at eliminating him as a challenger

against incumbent President Yameen

Abdul Gayoom in the 2018 presidential

election

iii Nasheed was the countryrsquos first

democratically elected President

2 Harvard University retains top position

in Timesrsquo World Reputation Rankings

2015

i Harvard University of United States (US)

has again topped in World Reputation

Rankings 2015 published by Times Higher

Education

ii Times Higher Education in the rankings

revealed the top 100 universities across

the world

iii The top ten universities are all located

in the US and United Kingdom (UK) US

alone has 8 universities in the top ten

rankings While UK has 2 universities in

the top 10 ranking

iv 2015 reputation rankings shows that

US alone has 43 higher education

institutions in the top 100 While United

has 12 universities in the top 100

Top 3 Universities in World Reputation

Rankings 2015 are

Harvard University (US)

University of Cambridge (UK)

University of Oxford (UK)

3 Indias GDP growth will be 75 percent

this year

i Finance minister Arun Jaitley has said

that this year the GDP growth rate will be

75 percent

ii Arun Jaitley was in London for

Launching the Union Bank of India (UK) a

subsidiary of the Union Bank of India

4 Government cuts import tariff on gold

and silver

i The government has slashed import

tariff value on gold to $375 per 10 grams

and silver to $512 per kg following weak

global price trends

ii The tariff value on imported gold was

fixed at $393 per 10 grams and on silver at

$549 per kg

iii Gold is the second-largest import item

for India after petroleum Higher gold

import bill adversely affects the countrys

current account deficit (CAD)

iv The government has been repeatedly

asking people to desist from buying gold

and instead invest in other saving

instruments

5 NASA launches 4 spacecraft to solve

magnetic mystery

i NASA has launched four identical

spacecraft on a billion-dollar mission to

study the explosive give-and-take of the

Earth and sunrsquos magnetic fields

ii The unmanned Atlas rocket and

NASArsquos Magnetospheric Multiscale

spacecraft took fl ight right on time

Within two hours all four observatories

were flying free

iii Each observatory resembles a giant

octagonal wheel stretching more than 11

feet (335 meters) across and 4 feet (122

meters) high and weighing 3000 pounds

(136079 kilogrammes) apiece

6 Pakistan tests 1st indigenous armed

drone Burraq and laser guided missile

Barq

i Pakistan successfully tested its first

indigenously built all -weather armed

drone named Burraq and a laser guided

missile named Barq

ii By successfully testing of Burraq

Pakistan became the 9th country in the

World to develop an unmanned combat

aerial vehicle (UCAV) domestically

iii It is developed by a venture of the

Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the National

Engineering and Scientific Commission

(NESCOM)

iv With Barq laser-guided missile

mounted on it can hit moving targets as

well as stationary targets with pinpoint

accuracy

Daily GK Update - 15th amp 16th March 2015

1 Wipro appoints Abid Neemuchwala as

COO

i Indias third largest IT services exporter

Wipro Ltd announced the appointment of

appointment of former TCS top executive

Mr Abid Ali Neemuchwala as the Group

President and Chief Operating Officer of

the company

ii Mr Neemuchwala was heading the

Business Process Services globally

iii Apart from this he was also involved in

several leadership roles during his 23-

year-long career with TCS

2 Facebook acquires The Find e-

commerce search engine

i Facebook has acquired The Find a nine-

year-old company with a search engine

that indexes products across thousands of

e-commerce sites

ii That probably means the ads Facebook

users see will be more relevant to

products theyrsquove been browsing and

buying online perhaps highlighting local

retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that

it attempts to mix online and local stores

and says its results are based on ldquoyour

social profilerdquo

iii For Facebook the technology might

make the social network a more valuable

platform for merchants While The Findrsquos

own website wonrsquot survive the

acquisition

3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve

Bank

i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)

chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported

the tight monetary stance of the Reserve

Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent

inflation in the country was still high

ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that

began from today

iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-

day visit includes meetings Prime Minister

Narendra Modi and key leaders including

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI

Governor Raghuram Rajan

iv IMF has previously expected a 6

percent growth for India

4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote

double cropping

i Assam government has launched an

ambitious scheme to increase agricultural

production by providing facil ities and

assistance to farmers for double cropping

in their lands

ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli

Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme

facilities and assistance will be provided

for double cropping in all the crop areas

which have so far been utilised for single

cropping only

iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched

the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat

5 Indian women win World Hockey

League Round 2

i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos

Hockey World League Round 2 with a

margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major

Dhyan Chand National Stadium

ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in

the 15th minute after several close

chances were missed

ii Poland struck back immediately on

resumption in the second quarter Oriana

Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos

first penalty corner

iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana

Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1

(Oriana Walasek)

6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy

title

i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after

edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-

breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at

Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana

ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five

players including captain Anthony Vibin

Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and

Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners

iii Services have won the title for the

fourth time besides finishing runners up

on five occasions

7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship

i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth

clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship title after overcoming a

strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a

hard-fought menrsquos singles final

ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of

steel to prevail over his Danish opponent

ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21

21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the

$120000 event

iii Srikanth previously created a major

upset in the final of the 2014 China Open

Super Series Premier by beating five-time

world champion and two-time Olympic

gold medallist Lin Dan

Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015

1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota

i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside

the notification issued by the erstwhile

UPA government to include Jats in the

Central list of Other Backward Classes

(OBC) for according benefits of

reservation to them

ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and

Justice RF Nariman found fault with the

Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings

of the National Commission for Backward

Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not

deserve to be included in the Central list

of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic

backward class

iii The Narendra Modi government had

supported UPA regimes decision to

include the Jat community in the central

OBC list for providing reservation

2 Centre includes compensation in GST

Const Amendment Bill

i The Centre has included in the GST

Constitutional Amendment Bil l the

compensation which will be paid to states

for revenue loss on account of rolling out

the new indirect tax regime

ii As part of the proposed GST regime the

CST is being phased out and its rate has

been reduc ed to two percent from four

percent

iii The Centre collects CST and distributes

it among states The Centre has agreed to

compensate states for losses they have

incurred due to CST phase out

3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm

GoJavas

i Online marketplace major Snapdeal

today picked up minority stake in logistics

firm GoJavas as it looks to further

strengthen its delivery operations in the

country

ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said

this is the first ever investment by

Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that

the company is looking to invest $150-200

million in logistics this year

iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000

sellers on board and more than 40 million

registered users has been dependent on

third party services such as Blue Dart

GoJavas Ecom Express for handling

deliveries in the country

4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with

CII for smart cities

i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on

Tuesday signed an MoU with the

Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to

form a consortium that would create

pilots and replicate them throughout the

country for setting up 100 smart cities

ii The MoU aims to establish a national

mission for such cities as a platform

comprising industry leaders and experts

and provide policy advocacy and thought

leadership to Government and other

stakeholders

iii It would also manage a knowledge

repository to provide inputs to the

Ministry of Urban Development on best

practices

5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation

suit against Sahara

i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is

initiating a $400 mill ion defamation

lawsuit against the Sahara group

ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that

Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas

criminal conduct and lack of financial

capabilities to honour such huge

commitments led to the breaking down of

the deal

iii Mirach accused Saharas

representatives of making unfounded

allegations against it while the group

scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO

6 HDFC Bank launches instant money

transfer app

i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile

app that allows users to instantly transfer

money to any contact in their phonebook

24 hours a day and seven days a week

ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME

a Kochi-based technology firm to launch

this app

Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015

1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for

cooperation on textile clothing

i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to

strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile

and clothing

ii The MoU was signed by Minister of

State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar

Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of

Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan

Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi

iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral

cooperation between both nations in the

three fields including Textiles and

Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion

2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young

Global Leader from India

i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was

today named Young Global Leader from

India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)

ii Others who have been named Young

Global Leader (YGL) in the past include

British Prime Minister David Cameron

Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO

Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page

Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi

iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from

across the world Irani is accompanied by

10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi

an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister

Tarun Gogoi

3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force

chief

i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an

accomplished fighter pilot was appointed

as the chief of Pakistan Air Force

ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that

the new air chief will take over after his

predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir

Rafique Butt retires

iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was

commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of

Pakistan Air Force in November 1980

4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu

defies the polls to seal election win

i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin

Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a

resounding victory in the countrys

election a stunning turnaround after a

tight race that had put his lengthy rule in

jeopardy

ii The election was widely seen as a

referendum on Netanyahu who has

governed the country for the past six

years

iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on

security issues while his opponents

instead pledged to address the countrys

high cost of living and accused the leader

of being out of touch with everyday

people

5 South Africa ease into semi-finals

i South Africa cruised into the World Cup

semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a

sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney

ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick

and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri

Lanka were bowled out for 133

iii The Proteas then eased to their target

for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs

with Quinton de Kock making an

unbeaten 78

iv They go on to a last-four meeting with

New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland

on Tuesday

6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to

ODI cricket

i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar

Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale

ending to their final ODI match of their

glorious careers

ii The duo had already called time on

their respective ODI careers before the

50-over showpiece event and it all ended

on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri

Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss

to South Africa in the quarterfinal

iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored

14234 runs in 404 ODIs

iv Jayawardene who had already quit the

longest format now bows out of the

international scene after a career that

started in 1997 He leaves with 17838

first-class runs to his name 11814 of

them in 149 Test matches He played 448

ODIs accumulating 12650 runs

Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015

1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by

France Germany Italy

i Three nations from European Union

(EU) France Germany and Italy have

agreed to join the China-backed Asian

Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)

after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to

join the bank

ii If these western nations join the bank

the total number of the bankrsquos member

states including India will go up to 30

iii It should be noted that UK was the first

Western country to join the bank and also

first nation to disregard the reservations

expressed by the United States (US) which

had raised concerns over banks

transparency

Note AIIB is an international financial

institution proposed by China which seeks

to provide support to infrastructure

projects in Asia It is expected to be

operational by the end 2015 and its

headquarters will be located at Beijing

2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead

Kaya Kalp panel

i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has

roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to

head a new innovation council called

ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn

around the ailing state-run rail network

ii Former Comptroller and Auditor

General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member

of the innovation council which will also

include the general secretaries of the two

major railway unions

3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial

Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction

i India will host the seventh Asian

Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016

ii This was announced by Home Minister

of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN

World Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction held in Sendai Japan

iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in

collaboration with the United Nations

Office for Disaster Risk Reduction

(UNISDR)

4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates

from May 1 2015 EC

i Election Commission has announced

that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)

and ballot papers will carry photographs

of candidates from 1 May 2015

ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters

being misled by several namesakes in the

election fray

iii In this regard EC has issued an order to

all political parties and State Chief

Electoral Officers for implementation

5 Kerala to host its first global

conference on gender equality

i The Gender Park an institution under

the state department of Social Justice is

organising the three-day International

Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)

here with the support of UN Women from

November 12-14

ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first

such large-scale exercise in creating a

space to share knowledge and global

experiences in reducing gender

inequalities

iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is

the core theme of the conferenc e that will

discuss issues ranging from citizenship

globalisation work governance health

and education to masculinities disability

and the role of media

6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air

Astra Missile

i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond

Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra

was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30

fighter aircraft

ii The test was undertaken at the

Integrated Test Range located at

Chandipur in Odisha

iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion

navigation guidance and separation from

the aircraft were also successfully tested

iv The Missile is indigenously developed

by Defence Research and Development

Organisation (DRDO)

v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -

weather missile and can be launched from

different altitudes

7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK

assembly Speaker

i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously

elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly

of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)

ii The motion to elect the speaker of

assembly was moved by State Minister for

Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs

Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy

Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh

iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as

there was no one from the Opposition

going against the motion He will replace

the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of

National Conference

iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata

Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar

constituency in Jammu district He is the

first time MLA to state assembly

8 India storm into semi-finals by

thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs

i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful

century as defending champions India

stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC

Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless

Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided

contest here today

ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off

126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth

wicket stand in only 155 overs with the

belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were

able to post a commendable 302 for six

after opting to bat at the MCG

iii India will now meet the winner of the

third quarter-final between Australia and

Pakistan at Sydney on March 26

iv The victory took the tally of Indias

successive World Cup victories to 11

including four in the last edition as it was

yet another easy outing for the title

contenders

Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015

1 Union Government launches BIRAC

AcE Fund to accelerate growth of

entrepreneurs in Biotechnology

i Union Government launched

Biotechnology Industry Research

Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to

accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in

Biotechnology

ii It was announced by Minister of State

(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)

and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the

occasion of the third foundation day of

BIRAC in New Delhi

iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address

the pressing needs of accelerating the

growth of entrepreneurs in the field of

Biotechnology

iv This equity fund will be operated by

BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)

under the aegis Department of

Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of

Science and Technology

2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released

i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book

entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy

ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released

ii The book was released by Lok Sabha

Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first

copy was presented to the President

Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in

Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi

iii The book features an account of the

parliamentary diplomacy and its role in

furthering foreign policy and

strengthening international relations

iv It is also a collection of select speeches

and reports by Kumar during her stint as

Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian

parliamentary delegations at several

international fora

3 Former Australian PM dies

i Former Australian Prime Minister

Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84

ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between

1975 and 1983 died after a short illness

iii He became its leader in controversial

circumstances after the unprecedented

dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam

iv He championed the rights of

Indigenous Australians and refugees a

stance that put him on a collision course

with his own party in later life

4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named

as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society

i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman

Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as

President Elect of the Royal Society

ii His appointment was confirmed by the

societyrsquos council meet and will assume the

charge on 1 December 2015

iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir

Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in

2010 and will step down after the

customary 5-year term

iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded

Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering

the precise structure of ribosomes

5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously

elected Maharashtra Legislative Council

Chairman

i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was

unanimously elected as the Legislative

Council Chairman even as the Congress

and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates

from the fray

ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist

Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had

nominated its spokesperson Neelam

Gorhe

6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud

detection system upgrade

i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro

Tech Mahindra and five other companies

have evinced interest in assisting the

Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

in upgradation of its fraud detection

systems

ii The markets watchdog is planning to

expand the capacity of its Data

Warehousing and Business Intell igence

System (DWBIS) installed at data centres

in Mumbai and Chennai

iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of

trade data to identify possible violations

such as insider trading share price

manipulation front running and pump-

and-dump scams

7 Maharashtra Government announced

to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi

i Maharashtra Government announced to

rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom

fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak

ii The demand was raised by the

Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They

demanded that the spot at Chowpatty

where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and

where a garden stands now should be

called Swaraj Bhoomi

iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and

most famous beach of Mumbai

Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was

called Chau-pati because of four channels

of water that existed there

8 National Air Quality Index to debut in

April

i The environment ministry will be

launching the National Air Quality Index a

simple composite and easy to

understand measure of air quality on

April 6

ii The index will measure the eight major

pollutants that impact health - particulate

matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen

dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon

monoxide ammonia and lead - and

disseminate information on associated

health risks through a colour-coded easy

to identify format

iii Each colour will indicate a level of the

index There are six levels Good

Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor

Very Poor and Severe

9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India

in semi-final

i Australia defeated Pakistan by six

wickets to enter the semi-finals of the

cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova

ii Shane Watson made the most of an

early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-

wicket win over Pakistan with an

unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup

quarterfinals

ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but

was all out for 213 in the last over with

recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking

435 for Australia

iii Australia will play defending champion

India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th

March 2015

Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015

1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan

Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

i The Union Cabinet has approved the

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth

across the country

ii Decision in this regard was taken in the

Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime

Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi

iii The PMKVY Scheme will be

implemented by the Union Ministry of

Skill Development and Entrepreneurship

through the National Skill Development

Corporation (NSDC)

iv The target for skil ling under the

scheme will be associated with Union

Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such

as Make in India Digital India Swachh

Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar

Mission

2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to

be women Government

i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per

cent reservation for woman in the lower

levels of police units of the seven Union

Territories (UTs) including Delhi

ii The move aims at increasing

representation of women in police and to

make the force gender sensitive

iii This reservation for women will be

applicable in each category (SCSTOBC

and others) through direct recruitment in

non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to

sub-inspectors

3 International Day of Forests observed

i International Day of Forests was

observed on 21 March 2015 with the

theme Forests and Climate Change

ii The theme highlights forest-based

solutions to address climate change

mitigation and adaptation and more

broadly forests and sustainable

development

iii The day provides a platform to raise

awareness of the importance of all types

of forests and of trees outside forests The

day is also used to communicate the vital

role forests play in poverty eradication

environmental sustainability and food

security

4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand

Ambassador for Campaign against

Hepatitis B

i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in

as the brand ambassador for Union

Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis

B a critical public problem in India

ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand

ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against

Hepatitis B after his successful stint as

UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of

pulse polio campaign in India

iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will

be launched in April 2015 The campaign

is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos

ambitious child immunization programme

named Mission Indradhanush against

seven vaccine-preventable diseases

5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq

Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket

i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and

Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day

International (ODI) format of cricket

ii They retired after the World Cup

quarter-final match against Australia

played at Adelaide Australia In the

quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-

wickets

iii Though Misbah will continue to play in

the Test matches but Afridi will feature

only in T20 format of the cricket

6 World Sparrow Day observed

i The World Sparrow Day was observed

globally on 20 March 2015 with the

theme I Love Sparrows The theme has

been inspired by the hope that more and

more of us will celebrate the relationship

between People and Sparrows

ii The day is designated to raise

awareness of the house sparrow and

other common birds to urban

environments and of threats to their

populations

7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill

double ton powers New Zealand to

massive win over West Indies

i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent

the ball soaring and the records tumbling

by striking a cricket World Cup record of

237 not out to set up his teams crushing

143-run victory over West Indies in the

last quarter-final

ii Guptill became the first New Zealander

to score consecutive World Cup centuries

bettered his own national record of 189

not out then overtook Chris Gayles World

Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe

at the current tournament His innings

took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries

and 11 sixes

iii The Match made Guptill the first New

Zealander to score centuries in

consecutive World Cup innings after

having made 105 against Bangladesh

Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015

1 Nation observes Martyrs Day

i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs

Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat

Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were

hanged to death on this very day in

1931

ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after

his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for

Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he

paid his respects to freedom fighters

Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev

iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three

martyrs were unceremoniously

cremated by the British after their

hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931

2 World Water Day 2015 observed with

the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was

globally observed on 22 March 2015

with the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks

about how water links to all areas we

need to consider creating the future we

want

iii WWD is celebrated every year to

make a difference for the members of

the global population who suffer from

water related issues Itrsquos a day to

prepare for how we manage water in the

future

iv Facts about the water crisis

Roughly 75 of all industrial water

withdrawals are used for energy production

There are 658 million people living

without access to water in Africa

By 2035 the global energy demand is

projected to grow by more than one-third

Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking

water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year

globally which is 2300 people per day

3 SEBI bars three companies from

mobilising public money

i Securities and Exchange Board of India

(SEBI) has barred three companies from

raising funds from the public with

immediate effect

ii SEBI said these companies collectively

garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to

12000 investors through issuance of

securities and prima facie violated

various provisions of the Companies Act

iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon

Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd

and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash

issued securities to over 50 persons

each which under the rules made it a

public issue

4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs

900-crore deal

i Infosys and Accenture have entered

the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore

($150 million) IT outsourcing contract

from Australia-based financial services

provider Macquarie Group

ii Macquarie provides banking financial

advisory investment and funds

management services

iii It employs more than 13900 people

in 28 countries

iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-

Headstrong are some of Macquaries

incumbent IT service providers

5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan

Yew dead

i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime

minister and architect of the tiny

Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise

from British tropical outpost to global

trade and financial centre rested in

peaceHe was aged 91

ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples

Action Party (PAP) which has ruled

Singapore since 1959 and led the newly

born country when it was separated

from Malaysia in 1965

iii He stepped down as prime minister in

1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong

but remained influential as senior

minister in Gohs cabinet

6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015

Stockholm Water Prize Laureate

i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh

was named as the 2015 Stockholm

Water Prize Laureate

ii He was acknowledged for for his

innovative water restoration efforts

improving water security in rural India

and for showing extraordinary courage

and determination in his quest to

improve the living conditions for those

most in need

iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works

in the Indian state of Rajasthan The

results of his work are without equal in

close cooperation with local residents

he and his organization have revived

several rivers brought water and life

back to a thousand villages and given

hope to countless people

7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel

producer overtakes US

i India has become the third-largest

steel producer in the world by

overtaking United States (US) in first two

months of year 2015

ii It was revealed in the Data compiled

by World Steel Association (WSA)

iii Indiarsquos production in first two months

i e January- February of 2015 was 1456

million tonnes (MT)

iv China tops in steel production and

accounts for nearly half of the global

steel production During this period

China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan

is the second-largest steel producer and

has reported a total production of 174

MT

8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 held in Jaipur

i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 was held in Jaipur for three days

from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015

ii It was organised by India Foundation

in association with the Sardar Patel

University of Police Security and Criminal

Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan

iii The central theme of the Conference

is Integrated Approach to Counter-

Terrorism

9 Indian Wells Tennis championship

i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6

7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas

Open final at Indian Wells

ii World number one Novak Djokovic

recovered from a second-set battle to

beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in

the BNP Paribas Open final

iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have

completed a dream first tournament

together beating Ekaterina Makarova

and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the

BNP Paribas Open womens doubles

title

Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015

1 Section 66 A of IT Act

unconstitutional Supreme Court rules

i The Supreme Court struck down

Section 66 A of the Information and

Technology Act which allows police to

arrest people for posting offensive

content on the internet

ii The bench said the publics right to

know is directly affected by Section 66 A

and the Section clearly affects the right

to freedom of speech and expression

enshrined under the Constitution of

India

iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar

and RF Nariman had on 26 February

reserved its judgement on one of the

most controversial issues regarding the

freedom of expression that the court has

had to deal with in recent times

iv The government said it did not want

to curtail the freedom of speech and

expression but contended that the cyber

space could not be allowed to remain

unregulated

2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb

Phalke Award

i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose

nuanced acts in memorable films like

ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo

ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated

Hindi film buffs will be conferred the

Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014

ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the

46th winner of the honour conferred by

the government for outstanding

contribution to the growth and

development of Indian Cinema

iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production

house Film Valas which produced

critically acclaimed fi lms such as

ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36

Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo

(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)

3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-

16 ADB

i The Asian Development Bank

projected Indias growth rate to surpass

China and improve to 78 per cent in

next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in

2016-17

ii The Asian Development Outlook an

annual publication of the ADB said

Indias growth and investor confidence

will improve on the back of

governments structural reform agenda

and improved external demand

iii It forecast that Indias growth will

improve from 74 per cent in current

fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and

further to 82 per cent in 2016-17

4 World Tuberculosis Day observed

i The President of India Shri Pranab

Mukherjee gave message to the nation

on the occasion of World Tuberculosis

Day which is observed every year on

March 24

ii In India National Tuberculosis Control

Programme has been able to test 86

million persons treat 19 million patients

and save 34 mill ion lives since its

inception in 1993

iii TB is a major health problem which

afflicts mainly the young and working

population of our country

IV It is unfortunate that in India even

today one person dies every two

minutes due to this menacing disease

5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15

announced -

i The awards will be given by President

Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New

Delhi

ii The awardees are -

Category Winner

Best Actor Sanchari Vijay

(Nanu Avanalla

Avalu)

Best Actress kangana ranaut

(Queen)

Best Director Srijith Mukerjee

(Chotushkone)

Entertainment

Film

Mary Kom

Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)

Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj

Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh

Singer (Female ) Utara

Unnikrishnan

6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six

months

i The Indian Space Research

Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter

Mission was extended for another six

months to further explore the Red

Planet and its atmosphere

ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has

sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than

it was intended earlier

iii The historic mission has completed six

months of orbiting the Red Planet India

also became the first country to have

entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in

its maiden attempt

7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis

advance to maiden final with 4-wicket

win

i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s

brilliant 84 not out capped with a

stunning six off the penultimate ball saw

New Zealand to a four-wicket win over

the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup

semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park

ii NewZealand faced a revised target of

298 under the DuckworthLewis method

after South Africa made 281 for five in

43 overs

iii South Africa struggling to throw off

their unwanted choker tag have now

failed to win all four World Cup semi -

finals they have contested

iv Newzealand will now play with the

winner of the second semi final between

India and Australia

Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015

1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative

with Twitter Samvad

i The Union government launched a new

platform in association with Twitter for

direct communication among leaders

government agencies and citizens through

tweets and text messages helping boost

e-governance plans

ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of

curated Tweets will be delivered every

day from the accounts of the government

and the leaders to mobi le-phone users

across the country as text messages

iii The service can come in handy during

emergencies as government agencies can

share live updates even time-sensitive

information on law and order or rescue

2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-

paid debit card service

i Railway passengers can now book their

tickets do shopping and pay service bills

using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC

launched the debit card service here

today

ii The service was launched by the Indian

Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation

(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union

Bank of India and the National Payment

Corporation of India

iii RuPay is Indias own card payment

gateway network like Visa and Master

Card and provides an alternative system

for banks to provide a debit card service

3 Man Booker International prize 2015

shortlist announced

i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was

shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker

International Prize He is the only Indian

among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the

prize

ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh

had narrowly missed out on the Booker

Prize back in 2008 when he was

shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies

iii The international version of the

popular literary prize to be held in

London on May 19 is awarded every two

years to a living author who has published

fiction either originally in English or whose

work is generally available in translation in

the English language

4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-

2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad

i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli

inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar

Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial

Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th

state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat

postal circle

ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special

cover on River front and a book

Collectors guide to british India bazaar

card- Edwardian amp Georgian period

written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar

iii This exhibition will run from 24 March

to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the

Gujarat Postal Circle with the active

support of philatelic associations of

Gujarat

5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab

Haryana among 17 approved

i Union Government has approved 17

mega food parks for food processing

across the country

ii It was announced by Union Cabi net

Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat

Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7

parks have been allotted to state agencies

whereas 10 to private players in 11 states

iii These food parks will attract

more INVESTMENT in the concerned

states and generate employment

opportunities It will also benefit five lakh

farmers who are suffering due to lack of

storage and proper transport system

6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane

Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for

Environmental Achievement 2015

i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US

Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named

for the Tyler Prize for Environmental

Achievement 2015

ii They were named for the award for

their leadership and engagement in the

development of conservation and

sustainability policies in the United States

India and internationally

iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize

Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the

200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will

receive a GOLD medallion at a private

ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on

24 April 2015

7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj

awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was

awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

ii He was presented the award by

Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister

Surendra Patwa at a function held in

Bhopal Madhya Pradesh

iii He is among the renowned poets and

authors in Hindi literature and also is a

famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan

iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is

instituted by the Government of Madhya

Pradesh in the memory of late renowned

poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The

Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a

shawl and a citation

8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in

Australia

i Scientists at Australian National

University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest

asteroid impact zone in the Warburton

Basin of central Australia

ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian

National University (ANU) School of

Archaeology and Anthropology was the

lead author of the study

iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide

area is buried deep in the earths crust

and consists of two separate impact scars

The asteroid broke into two before it hit

with each fragment more than 10km

across

Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015

1 Vikas Swarup to be new

spokesperson of External Affairs

Ministry

i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup

of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the

new spokesperson of the Ministry of

External Affairs

ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog

Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was

based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut

novel ldquoQampArdquo

iii The third edition of the summit is

scheduled to take place in India on

October 29

2 Web Ratna Awards to honour

eGovernance initiatives

i National Informatics Centre (NIC)

under the ambit of India Portal

(httpindiagovin) organised the third

edition of Web Ratna Awards

ii For Innovative Use of Technology

MKisan‐Government of India Portal for

Farmer Centric Services won the

Platinum Award

iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category

Platinum Award was bagged by Passport

Seva Project

iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique

initiative has contributed to the overall

increase in quality and quantity of web

presence of various government

departments across the country

3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma

won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel

Family Life

i He was presented with the winner

trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio

Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at

the awards ceremony held in London

ii His novel Family Life was one among

the eight books shortlisted from 80

works of fiction and was chosen as the

best fiction published in the UK in 2014

by the 235 writers and critics who

constitute the Folio Academy

iii Family Life is an autobiographical

story of an immigrant family floundering

in America The book tells the story of

Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to

the United States as a child in the late

1970s When Ajays brother has a life-

changing accident it shatters his familys

new life

About The Folio Prize

The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014

The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form

genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language

book prize open to writers from all over the world

In 2014 American short story writer

George Saunders became the first

winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December

4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the

Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters

of France

Bharti Khers Bindi Art

21

i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March

2015 was conferred with the Knight of

the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier

dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This

is the highest cultural award of France

ii She was awarded for her contribution

in contemporary art landscape Khers

artworks span several mediums like

painting sculpture and installation

iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause

which is a 14 feet high sculptural

interpretation of the heart of the blue

sperm whale is among the finest works

from the experiment

iv The French government distinction

Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight

of the Order of Arts and Letters) is

conferred on persons who have

distinguished themselves by their

creativity in the field of art culture and

literature or for their contribution to the

influence of arts in France and

throughout the world

5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the

youngest Archer to enter India Book of

Records

i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani

Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24

March 2015 entered the India Book of

Records She entered the list of records

by scoring 388 points in the recurve

segment in two distances seven and five

meters at the Volga Archery Academy in

Vijayawada

ii At the time of entering the India Book

of Records she was nine days less than

three years

iii She shot 36 arrows each from five

metres and seven metres to score 388

points in presence of judges from the

India Book of Records and the Archery

Association of India (AAI)

iv Shivani is the youngest sister of

Cherukuri Lenin former international

archery champion and archery coach

who died in a road accident in 2010 She

was trained at the Volga Archery Institute

run by her father Cherukuri

Satyanarayana

6 TCL partners with Indosat to make

inroads into Indonesia

i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly

VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm

Indosat to provide a wide range of

technology and communication solutions

for enterprises in Indonesia and to make

inroads into that region

ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos

extensive regional coverage and expertise

with Tata Communicationsrsquo global

connectivity and managed service

capabilities to design a comprehensive

portfolio of services for the Indonesian

market

iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the

Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to

reach $1409 billion out of which telecom

services will account for $496 bill ion

7 India decimated Australia through to

finals

i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as

they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by

Australia in their World Cup semifinal at

the Sydney Cricket Ground

ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329

runs India were bowled out for 233 runs

in 465 overs

iii Steven Smiths brilliant century

propped up Australia before Indian

bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but

the hosts still managed to post a

commanding 3287

iv Australia will now meet New Zealand

in the finals on 29th of March

Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015

India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and

investment

i India and Qatar have signed six pacts

including agreements and Memorandum of

Understanding (MoUs) to increase

commercial and economic exchanges

between both nations

ii These pacts were signed after Emir of

Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held

extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra

Modi

List of Agreements MoUs signed between

both nations

Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed

Persons

MoU for Cooperation in the field of

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

MoU between Union Ministry of

Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for

Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute

of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar

MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio

Agreement for Mutual Cooperation

and Exchange of News

NITI Aayog to set up working group on

Centrally Sponsored Schemes

i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to

prepare a draft report on how to make

implementation of Centrally Sponsored

Schemes (CSS) more effective

ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be

the head of the working group prepare a

draft report on th e suggestions made by

various Chief Ministers in the meeting

iii After the first meeting of the Governing

Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of

Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill

Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan

President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari

Vajpayeev

i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee

has been conferred with Indias highest

civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the

President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his

residence

22

ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime

Minister Narendra Modi also attended the

ceremony

iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress

leader to serve India for a full five year term

from 1999 to 2004

NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11

years of marathon on Mars

i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the

first human-made vehicle that has completed

11 years marathon in a record time

ii It is the first time that a robot has

exceeded the distance of a marathon on

another worlds surface

iii The robot which is accessed by solar

power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in

January 2004 and in these 11 years it

completed 153-foot drive

Reliance Communications acquires spectrum

in 11 circles

i Reliance Communications part of the Anil

Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-

up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles

ii The company with this acquisition has

become Indiarsquos first and only operator with

nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850

MHz spectrum

iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum

in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and

northeast

iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and

1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum

expiry circles

KM Mani appointed as chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on

GST

i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was

appointed as the Chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State Finance

Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by

the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March

2015

ii The post was vacant since the former

Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister

Abdul Rahim quit the position after the

defeat of National Conference in the JampK

Assembly elections held in December 2014

iii GST is intended to be implemented from

01 April 2016 as announced by the Union

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16

budget speech The Constitution (122nd

Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been

pending in the Lok Sabha since December

2014

Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay

Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell

functioning

i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted

a Committee to review the existing Public

Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway

Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as

its head

ii The Committee will recommend measures

needed to make the PPP Cell more customer

friendly effective and result oriented

iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway

Board will be the Nodal Directorate for

functioning of the Committee While the

Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway

Board will be the Secretary to the Committee

Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial

Officer of Google

i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief

Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest

search engine giant Google

ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had

announced his retirement on 10 March 2015

and assume charge on 26 May 2015

iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to

Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google

iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was

working as CFO at Morgan Stanley

Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015

Book titled Food for All written by Uma

Lele

i The book will be published by Oxford

University Press The book surveys the

food and agricultural development

assistance delivered by five major

international organizations since their

establishment to gauges their relevance

effec tiveness and impacts in a

dramatically changed world

ii The five organisations surveyed by the

book are the World Bank Group Food

and Agriculture Organization World Food

Programme International Fund for

Agricultural Development and

Consultative Group for International

Agricultural Research

iii The book is the result of a meeting

convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates

Foundation in October 2010 to explore

how to address the challenges and

opportunities of the global food and

agriculture system

About the Author

Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University

and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and

implementation policy analysis and program evaluation

She is a former senior adviser to the

World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year

Award 2014

i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the

Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The

award recognises the remarkable

achievements and contributions of

Indians who worked tirelessly towards

strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014

ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award

is presented annually to various Indians

for their work in their respective fields

The awards are presented in various

categories of Politics Sports Business

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

Daily GK Update - 5th March 2015

1 RBI adopted Inflation Targeting as a

policy tool for monetary regulation

i Inflation targeting was in news recently

as Union Government and Reserve Bank

of India (RBI) on 20 February 2015 signed

an agreement on Monetary Policy

Framework As per the agreement RBI

accepted to focus on flexible inflation

targeting

ii Inflation targeting is defined as an

economic policy in which a central bank

estimates or decides for a medium-term

target inflation rate In Indian context as

per the agreement inflation targeting

means that the RBI will have to maintain

iii Consumer Price Index (CPI)-based

inflation targets below six per cent by

January 2016 and four per cent from

2016-17 with a band of plusminus two

per cent

iv The transition from monetary targeting

suggested by Chakravarty Committee

(1988) to Inflation targeting suggested by

Urijit Patel Committee is similar to the

practice adopted by central banks in

developed countries

Benefits of Inflation Targeting

The benefits of inflation targeting are

many Two of the prominent benefits of inflation targeting are enhancement of

transparency and reduction of price variability

The most important benefit of inflation

targeting is that it helps the central banks to maintain low inflation and low inflation

eventually promotes long term growth Other most important benefits of using

inflation targeting include enhanced public understanding of monetary policy increased central bank accountability and

an improved state for economic growth

2 Shanghvi is richest Indian Forbes

i Dilip Shanghvi of Sun Pharmaceuticals

with a net worth of $215 billion

surpassed Mukesh Ambani as the worldrsquos

richest Indian on Wednesday two days

after the Reliance Industries Ltd chief was

ranked Indiarsquos wealthiest for the eighth

consecutive year

ii A real-time update by the business

magazine Forbes reworked the rankings

On the global rich list Mr Shanghvi

moved up to the 37th position while Mr

Ambani slipped to the 43rd

iii Earlier on Monday Forbes released its

annual rich list for 2015 ranking Mr

Ambani at the 39th position and Mr

Shanghvi at the 44th Azim Premji of

Wipro was ranked 48th from which he

has moved up one place now Mr

Shanghvirsquos net worth stood at $ 215

billion following a sharp rally in the share

prices of his group companies

3 Union Minister Dadarao Danve resigns

i Union Minister Raosaheb Dadarao

Danve who was made Maharasthra BJP

president a few months back on Thursday

resigned from the Council of Ministers

over the principle of lsquoone-man one-postrsquo

ii Mr Danve submitted his resignation to

Prime Minister Narendra Modi who

accepted it and forwarded it to President

Pranab Mukherjee sources said

iii Mr Danve who held the portfolio of

Minister of State for Consumer Affairs

Food and Public Distribution quit the

Council of Ministers over the principle of

lsquoone-man one-postrsquo the sources said

iv Mr Danve had taken over as the

Maharashtra BJP president after

Devendra Fadnavis under whose

leadership the party came to power in the

October 15 Assembly polls last year in the

state became the Chief Minister

4 BBC released a documentary film

Indias Daughter

i British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC)

on 4 March 2015 released a documentary

film Indias Daughter The documentary

film has been directed by Leslee Udwin

ii The fi lm is based on the Delhi gang rape

and murder of the 23-year-old female

named Nirbhaya that took place on 16

December 2012 The film was

simultaneously released in Denmark

Sweden Switzerland Norway and

Canada

iii The documentary includes an interview

conducted by British filmmaker Leslee

Udwin and BBC of Mukesh Singh the

driver of the bus Mukesh has made

derogatory statements against women

iv A Delhi court has restrained the media

from publishing broadcasting telecasting

or uploading the interview on the

internet Also Indian Parliament

witnessed outrage over the interview and

demanded to ban the screening of the

documentary to which Union Government

heeded

v The makers of the documentary had

earlier decided to release the fi lm on the

occasion of International Womenrsquos Day on

8 March 2015 However they decided it

to launch it earlier following the decision

by the Indian authorities to ban the film

5 Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar

completed his SAARC Yatra

i Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar

completed his SAARC Yatra of four nations

on 4 March 2015 His SAARC Yatra started

on 1 March 2015 and ended on 4 March

2015 He undertook the SAARC Yatra with

an aim to firm up Indiarsquos ties with

members of the grouping while reviewing

regional and bilateral cooperation

ii During the Yatra he visited four

countries namely Afghanistan on 4 March

2015 Pakistan on 3 March 2015

Bangladesh on 2 March 2014 and Bhutan

on 1 March 2015

Jaishankar visit to Afghanist an During

the visit he called on Afghan President

Ashraf Ghani and CEO Abdullah Abdullah

and held extensive talks focusing on

Indias development projects and the

security situation in the war-torn country

Afghan leaders welcomed India being

partner of choice for Afghanistan and

briefed the Foreign Secretary Jaishankar

about their views on Indias involvement

in furthering the cause of stability and

security in the country

Jaishankar visit to Pakistan During the

visit he held Foreign Secretary level talks

with his Pakistani counterpart Aizaz

Chaudhary which was cancelled in July

2015 He also met with Prime Minister

Nawaz Sharif and his Advisor on Foreign

Affairs and National Security Sartaj Aziz

He handed over a letter from Prime

Minister Narendra Modi to Pakistan Prime

Minister Sharif

Jaishankar visit to Bangladesh During the

visit Jaishankar met with Prime Minister

of Bangladesh Sheikh Hasina in Dhaka He

also met with Bangladesh Foreign

Minister Abul Hassan Mahmud Ali and

Bangladesh Foreign Secretary Shahidul

Haque He held foreign secretary level

talks in Dhaka

Jaishankar visit to Bhutan During the

visit he met with Bhutanese Prime

Minister Tshering Tobgay and held

discussions on SAARC co-operation and

bilateral ties He also met with the 4th

King of Bhutan Jigme Singye Wangchuck

6 Three South Asian women selected for

International Women of Courage Award

i Three South Asian women namely

Niloofar Rahmani Nadia Sharmeen and

Tabassum Adnan on 3 March 2015 were

selected for the prestigious International

Women of Courage Award for the year

2015 given by the US Secretary of State

ii They were among the 10 extraordinary

women selected from 10 countries for the

award for demonstrating exceptional

courage and leadership in advocating for

peace justice human rights and gender

equality

International Women of Courage Award

Established in 2007 the annual Secretary

of States International Women of Courage Award honours women around

the globe who have exemplified exceptional courage and leadership in advocating for human rights womenrsquos equality and social progress often at

great personal risk This is the only Department of State award that pays tribute to emerging women leaders

worldwide Since the inception of this award in 2007

the Department of State has honoured 86 women from more than 50 different countries including India

Daily GK Update - 6th - 7th March

1 Walmart India appoints Ashwin Mittal

as CFO

i Walmart India today announced two

executive appointments with Ashwin

Mittal as the new Chief Financial Officer

and Javier Rojo as head of Real Estate and

Business Development

ii Mittal will replace Jill Anderson

currently the CFO of Walmart India who

will soon repatriate back to Walmart in

US

iii Mittal joined the company in 2007 as

Head of Financial Planning and Analysis

and since then has assumed various key

roles including Head - Business Finance

and Strategy Deputy CFO and Chief

Business Development Officer

2 RBI eases norms for home loans for up

to Rs 10 lakh

i Giving a boost to affordable housing

the RBI eased the norms for home loans

for up to Rs 10 lakh by allowing banks to

include stamp duty and registration

charges to the cost of a unit

ii These charges used to form around 15

per cent of the cost of the house and

place a burden on borrowers

iii As per the current practice banks do

not include stamp duty registration and

other documentation charges in the cost

of housing property

iv The RBI also said that in cases of

projects sponsored by government

statutory authorities banks may disburse

the loans as per the payment stages

prescribed by such authorities even

where payments sought from house

buyers are not linked to the stages of

construction

3 EU formally adopts climate change

targets for December 2015 UNFCCC Paris

Conference

i The European Union (EU) has formally

adopted climate change targets for

December 2015 UNFCCC Paris

Conference Adopted climate change

target includes a 40 per cent cut in

emissions by 2030

ii These targets were agreed by leaders of

the 28 EU member-states at a summit in

October 2014 but now have been officially

forwarded to the United Nations

iii United States also has formally

announced its intention to reduce

emissions by 26-28 per cent in 2025

compared with their level in 2005 It

should be noted that US accounts for 12

per cent of global greenhouse gases

emissions

4 Fifteen crore Aadhar cards linked with

bank accounts

i The National Payments Corporation of

India on Friday announced linking of 15

crore Aadhar cards with various bank

accounts in India

ii With this achievement NPCI has moved

a step closer to map its target of l inking all

17 crore DBT accounts with Aadhaar

numbers by 30 June 2015

iii It is expected that soon all beneficiaries

of all types of government subsidiaries

and benefit transfers will be brought

under the linkage programme Such a

framework of electronic benefit transfer

would not only be unique but will be one

of the largest in the world

iv Apart from this linking programme

NPCI is also nodal agency for all retail

payment systems under the Pradhan

Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) which

was launched in 2014 to push DBT and

financial inclusion

5 Prime Minister Narendra Modi named

among 30 most influential people on

internet Time Magazine

i Time Magazine has named Indian Prime

Minister Narendra Modi among the list of

30 most influential people on the

internet

ii As per Time magazine PM Narendra

Modi has around 38 million followers on

social networking sites Twitter and

Facebook

iii He is ardent user of social media and

uses it to communicate and reach to

Indiarsquos 200 million-plus online population

directly

6 India lowest among 16 Asia-Pacific

countries in economic par ity for women

i The socio-economic standing of women

in India is the lowest among 16 Asia

Pacific countries according to

Mastercardrsquos latest Index of Womenrsquos

Advancement

ii Indian women stand even lower than

their counterparts from Bangladesh and

Sri Lanka

iii Across the region New Zealand had

the highest overall Index score of 77

followed by Australia (76) the Philippines

(726) and Singapore (705)

iv India (442) Bangladesh (446) and Sri

Lanka (462) had scores below 50

indicating that much more needs to be

done to achieve gender parity

7 Artificial glacier in the form of Ice

stupa to store water inaugurated in

Phyang village of Ladakh

i Artificial glacier in the form of Ice stupa

was inaugurated at Phyang village in

Ladakh region of Jammu and Kashmir

Phyang village is a desert region of

Ladakh

ii The purpose of building such stupa is to

store water to green the entire desert of

Phyang which has an area of 1500 acres

iii The Ice stupa with a height of 50 feet

will store roughly two million liters of

water while another 6 million liters of

water absorbed in the ground will add

moisture to the earth for tree plantation

8 NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft reaches dwarf

planet Ceres

i NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft has created

history by becoming the first mission to

achieve orbit around the dwarf planet

Ceres with an aim of providing new

insights and capturing images from the

distant world

ii The spacecraft was approximately

61000 kilometres from Ceres when it was

captured by the dwarf planetrsquos gravity

iii Since its discovery in 1801 Ceres was

known as a planet then an asteroid and

later a dwarf planet

iv From 2011 to 2012 the spacecraft

explored the giant asteroid Vesta

delivering new insights and thousands of

images from that distant world

Daily GK Update - 8th - 9th March 2015

1 Aapki Beti Humari Beti scheme

launched in Haryana

i Haryana chief minister Manohar Lal

Khattar on Sunday launched a scheme for

girl child - Aapki Beti Humari Beti - with

an aim to combat the problem of

declining child sex ratio in the state

ii Aapki Beti Humari Beti will be

implemented in both rural and urban

areas of the state covering first-born girl

child of Scheduled Caste (SC) and Below

Poverty Line (BPL) families and all second

girl child born on or after January 22 2015

of all families

iii Under this scheme the first girl child

born on or after January 22 2015 in SC

and BPL families will be eligible to receive

Rs 21000 Similarly all second girl child

born on or after January 22 2015 of all

families will get Rs 21000

iv He also announced to increase the

amount of Indira Gandhi Mahila Shakti

Award from Rs one lakh to Rs 15 lakh

Behan Shanno Devi Award from Rs 51000

to Rs one lakh Life Time Achievement

Award from Rs 21000 to Rs 51000 and

other women achiever award from Rs

5100 to Rs 21000

2 Global food prices dip to 5-year low in

February

i Global food prices fell to a nearly five-

year low in February this year on

increased supply of key food items and

strong US dollar according to the United

Nations food agency FAO

ii Food prices averaged at 1794 points in

February down from 1812 points in

January and 2086 points in February

2014 the Food and Agriculture

Organisationrsquos price index showed

iii According to FAO international sugar

prices fell by 49 per cent cereal prices

were down by 3 2 per cent and meat

prices declined by 14 per cent in February

from the January levels

3 Lalit Modi removed from Rajasthan

Cricket Association

i Former IPL commissioner Lalit Modi was

on Monday removed from the post of

Rajasthan Cricket Association president as

the members of the association passed a

no-confidence motion against him and his

office-bearers at the Extraordinary

General Meeting

ii With the 17 out of 18 members casting

their votes against Modi Amin Pathan is

all set to take charge as the new chief

iii As per the Sports Act of the state and

Constitution of RCA the Pathan Group

needed two-third majority to see the no

confidence passed

4 Government decides to speed up Rs

90000 crore power projects

i government has decided to fast-track 10

power projects worthRs 90000 crore

planned by state-owned companies led by

NTPC which have been held up by land-

related issues

ii After factoring in the 10 projects taken

up by the power ministry 305 projects

worth Rs 1885 lakh crore are now

awaiting government intervention to get

off the ground including 97 public and

private sector power projects with

investments of Rs 633 lakh crore

iii NTPC is developing eight of the 10

projects that the power ministry has

sought to expedite with investments of

over Rs 76000 crore at stake to generate

about 15000 MW

iv Law and order problems over land have

stalled NTPCs 1320 MW Meja thermal

power plant in Allahabad district with

possession of land for laying critical water

pipelines pending in eight vil lages

5 All England Badminton Championship

Saina Nehwal loses to Carolina Marin

i Olympic bronze medallist Saina

Nehwalrsquos quest for becoming the first

Indian woman to win the most prestigious

All England badminton championship

ended in agony after she suffered a

heartmdashbreaking loss to Spainrsquos Carolina

Marin in the summit clash

ii The World No 3 Indian let go of a huge

opportunity to script history as she

squandered an opening game lead to go

down 21-16 14-21 7-21 to the reigning

world champion in the womenrsquos singles

final

iii Olympic bronze medallist Saina thus

failed to emulate her long-time coach

Pullella Gopichand (2001) and legendary

Prakash Padukone (1980) who had won

the prestigious title in the past

6 Kumar Sangakkara announces

retirement from Test cricket

i Former Sri Lankan cricket captain and

ace batsman Kumar Sangakkara

announced that he will retire from Test

cricket after playing three-match series

against India in August 2015

ii Sangakkara already has retired from

One-Day International (ODI) and Twenty-

20 cricket He had retired from Twenty-20

cricket format after Sri Lanka won the T20

World cup in 2014

iii In ICC World Cup 2015 Kumar

Sangakkara created a record by becoming

first batsman to score hundreds i n three

consecutive World Cup matches

Daily GK Update - 10th March 2015

1 US dollar hits 12-year peak emerging

markets spooked

i The US dollar climbed to multi -year

peaks against the euro and yen in Asia

amid starkly diverging outlooks for

interest rates globally

ii Currencies from emerging markets

came under mounting pressure from risk

aversion

iii The skittish mood spread to Asian

stocks as MSCIs broadest index of Asia-

Pacific shares outside Japan slipped 06

per cent

iv Federal Reserve would start lifting

interest rates from mid-year while central

banks in the European Union and Japan

were busy easing policy by buying billions

in government bonds

v Oil managed minor gains with Brent

crude oil up 13 cents to $5866 a barrel

while US crude added 26 cents to $5026

2 India slips to second place in hiring

outlook for April-June quarter

i India has slipped to the second place

after Taiwan in terms of the companies

employment outlook for the next quarter

ii As per the latest quarterly Employment

Outlook Survey of global giant

ManpowerGroup released on Tuesday

Taiwan has topped the charts in terms of

hiring plans for the April -June 2015

quarter followed by India and Japan

iii The net employment outlook for India

stood at 38 per cent indicating that job

seekers may benefit from a robust hiring

pace in the months ahead

3 Infosys opens new 250-seater BPO in

Puerto Rico

i Countrys second largest software

services firm Infosys has set up a 250-

seater BPO arm centre at Aguadilla

Puerto Rico aimed at serving the aviation

sector

ii The 12000-square feet centre

developed in collaboration with the

Commonwealth administration and state-

owned PRIDCO will initially deliver order-

to-cash business processes for clients in

the aviation sector

4 Jharkhand CM announces Rs 1 lakh for

alcohol-free villages

i The Jharkhand government will grant Rs

one lakh to villages which will become

alcohol-free

ii Chief Minister Raghubar Das said those

villages becoming alcohol -free would be

given the grant and women groups would

take the initiative

iii Chief Minister proposed to open 57

more Kasturba Gandhi Girl Schools in the

state

5 Pakistan conducts successful test

launch of Shaheen-III missile

i Pakistan conducted a successful test

launch of the Shaheen-III Surface to

Surface Ballistic Missile

ii The Missile is capable of carrying

nuclear and conventional warheads to a

range of 2750 km

ii The test launch was aimed at validating

various design and technical parameters

of the weapon system at a maximum

range

iii The launch came within a week of the

visit of Indian foriegn Secretary S

Jaishankar to Islamabad

6 DLF Ties Up With Snapdeal to Sell Flats

Online

i Realty major DLF has tied-up with online

market place Snapdeal to sell its

apartments and would offer 1 per cent

discount to potential home buyers

ii DLF will offer on Snapdeal about 50

flats in eight housing projects across the

country in a price range of Rs 34 l akh to

Rs 3 crore

iii The offer is likely to start this week

These flats are in projects located at New

Chandigarh Panchkula Lucknow

Bangalore Chennai Kochi and Kolkata

6 India thrash Ireland to register record

9th successive World Cup victory

i Shikhar Dhawan cracked a scintil lating

century as a rampaging India on Tuesday

created a record winning their ninth

consecutive ICC Cricket World Cup match

by demolishing Ireland by eight wickets to

seal the top spot in the Group B table

ii It turned out to be an extended batting

practice session for the Men In Blue as

they toppled the previous eight-match

winning streak record of Sourav Ganguly-

led team in 2003 Indias nine-match

record started from their group league

game against West Indies at Chennai back

in 2011

Daily GK Update - 11th March 2015

1 LIC to invest Rs 1 5-L cr in Indian

Railways over next 5 years

i State-run insurance major LIC

committed Rs 15 lakh crore to the Indian

Railways for development of various

commercially viable projects

ii The investment would be done in bonds

issued by various railway entities such

Indian Railways Finance Corporation

(IRFC) beginning next fiscal

iii Indian Railways are one of the l argest

railway networks in the world

2 Obama names David Hale as

ambassador to Pak

i US President Barack Obama has

nominated veteran diplomat David Hale

as the next ambassador to Pakistan

ii Mr Hale previously served as the

Special Envoy for Middle East Peace from

2011 to 2013 and as Deputy Special

Envoy for Middle East Peace from 2009 to

2011

iii Hale has also served as Director of the

Office of Israel and Palestinian Affairs

Executive Assistant to the Secretary of

State and in other positions overseas in

Bahrain Lebanon and Saudi Arabia

3 Manmohan summoned in coal scam

case

i A Delhi court on Wednesday summoned

former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh

former Coal Secretary PC Parakh and

industrialist Kumar Mangalam Birla and

others as accused in a coal block

allocation scam case

ii The CBI had sought closure of the case

in which Mr Birla former Coal Secretary

PC Parakh and others were named as

accused

iii Dr Singh held the charge of the Coal

Ministry for almost five years from the

time the United Progressive Alliance came

to power in 2004

4 SBI sells 4 st ake in Cibil to IIFL for

around Rs 72 crore

i State Bank of India has sold 4 per cent

stake in the largest credit information

company Credit Information Bureau India

Ltd (Cibil) for an estimated Rs 72 crore

ii Cibil is the largest and the oldest credit

bureau in the country having entered the

market in 2000

iii It claims to enjoy almost 90 per cent of

the credit information market in India

which has three other players - Experian

Equifax and HighMark

iv IIFL India Alternatives is a leading mid-

growth PE fund founded by Shivani

Bhasin Sachdeva and sponsored by IIFL

Private Wealth

5 Gadkari launches portal to help source

cement for concrete roads

i In line with the plan to construct cement

concrete highways instead of bitumen

ones Union Road Transport and Highways

Minister Nitin Gadkari on Tuesday

launched a web portal

wwwinampronicin

ii INAM-PRO which stands for platform

for infrastructure and materials

providers will monitor the supply of

cement and hasten the process of orders

by prospective users and agencies with

the respective cement manufacturers

iii As of now 36 participating cement

manufacturers will quote rates from 103

factories across India along with the

cement stock available on the web portal

iv The procurerroad developer can view

the asking price as well as the closest

factory price

6 First Kisan Call Centre of North-East

opened in Agartala Tripura

i First Kisan Call Centre (KCC) of North-

East was opened in Agartala Tripura The

KCC was launched by the Tripura Chief

Minister Manik Sarkar

ii KCC was financed by the Tripura

government It will be run by a private

enterprise with experts of agriculture

horticulture fisheries and animal

husbandry

iii The Kisan Call Centre will give

immediate solution and real time advisory

to farmers if they need expert

consultation regarding seed procurement

agro-metric fertilizer soil health

pesticides usage and marketing of the

produces

iv Apart from that the farmers portal will

issue advisory for farm production under

direct supervision of the experts

Daily GK Update - 12th March 2015

1 India Mauritius to work to avoid

abuse of DTAT

i India and Mauritius will work together

to avoid the abuse of double taxation

avoidance convention

ii the two countries agreed to push

negotiations for a long pending revision of

the treaty

iii Modi is on a two day visit to the island

nation of Mauritius addressed the

National assembly of Mauritius

iv Often corporates have been accused of

laundering money through the Mauritius

route for channelling FDI in India and the

two governments have been in

negotiations to curb this practice

v This is why Prime Minister Modi and Sir

Anerood Jugnauth agreed to push forward

their negotiations for a long pending

revision of Double Taxation Avoidance

Treaty (DTAT)

2 New city NAINA to come up over 600

square km near Navi Mumbai airport

i Maharashtra government would be

developing a new city - NAINA - over an

area of 600 sq km around the upcoming

Navi Mumbai International Airport

ii As a part of the smart city mission of

the Centre the state government will

develop 30 towns focusing on themes

such as education medical

entertainment industry etc

iii The State also announced that for the

prohibition of slaughter of cows bulls and

bullocks the Maharashtra Animal

Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 had

been passed by the state legislature and

with the Presidents recent assent it had

now come into force

3 Govt asks PSU banks increase lending

to minorities

i The Union government has advised PSU

banks to step up lending to minorities

with a view to ensuring that they get

loans in proportion to their population

ii It was decided to increase the

percentage share of lending to each

minority community in proportion to their

respective share in minority population

iii In term of population Muslims

constitute the largest community

followed by Christians Third largest

minority group is that of the Sikhs

iv As per the RBI directive banks have set

up a special cell to ensure smooth flow of

credit to minority communities

v The cell is headed by an officer holding

the rank of Deputy General Manager or

Assistant General Manager (AGM) or any

other similar rank who should function as

a lsquoNodal Officerrsquo

4 IPS officer M Akhaya appointed as

Chief Vigilance Officer in telecom

department

i IPS officer M Akhaya has been

appointed as the Chief Vigilance Officer in

the Department of Telecommunications

ii The appointment of the CVO who acts

as distant arm of the Central Vigilance

Commission to check corruption comes at

a time when bidding for spectrum by

telecom companies is underway

iii Akhaya a 1988-batch IPS officer of

Odisha cadre has been appointed for an

initial period of three years

5 EPFO trustees okay raising age limit

under pension scheme to 60

i Retirement fund body EPFO s trustees

decided to raise the age limit from 58 to

60 years for vesting of pension

ii The Employees Provident Fund

Organisations apex decision making body

the Central Board of Trustees (CBT) which

is headed by the Labour Minister took the

decisions

iii After the amendment to the pension

scheme a formal sector worker can

choose to contribute towards it ti ll 60

years of age This will provi de him a

benefit of 4 per cent enhanced pension

per year

iv The CBT also decided to appoint SBI as

it new fund manager for a three year term

beginning April 1

6 Rs3168 crore for compensation in

new capit al of AP

i The Andhra Pradesh Budget for 2015-16

has set aside Rs3168 crore towards the

compensation for taking the consent of

farmers to part with their land for the

new capital project

ii As per the plan 50 per cent of the total

land is to be used for common

infrastructure for the capital city

iii About 25 per cent of the land is to be

returned to the land owners in the form

of developed reconstituted plots

iv This would leave about 7000 acres

with the State for constructing the capital

complex as well as bringing investments

to provide sustainable jobs for the

residents of the capital city

Union Budget 2015 - Expected Questions

1 On which date Union Budget 2015-16 was presented in

Parliament

- 28 February 2015

2

2 Name the Union Finance Minister who presented the Union

Budget 2015-16 in Parliament

- Arun Jaitley

3 Personal Income Tax limit was not changed in Union Budget

2015-16 What is the present Personal I -T exemption limit

- Rs 25 lakh

4 Health Insurance Premium deduction hiked from Rs 15000

to

- Rs 25000 (for senior citizens to Rs 30000)

5 Transport allowance exemption hiked to Rs 1600 from

____ per month

- Rs 800

6 PAN card is must for all purchase above ____ rupees as

proposed in Budget 2015-16

- Rs 1 lakh

7 An additional ___ surcharge on people earning over Rs 1

cr was put forth in the budget 2015-16

- 2

8 What change was made in the Wealth tax

- Wealth tax abolished

9 DTC was dropped in the Budget 2015-16 Expand DTC

- Direct Taxes Code

10 Corporate tax to be reduced from 30 to ___ over next

four years

- 25

11 Mudra banks to be established with capital of Rs___

crore

- 20000

12 Rs ____ deduction for contribution to New Pension

Scheme

- Rs 50000

13 GAAR implementation deferred by 2 years to

- April 2017

14 Service Tax rate hiked to ___ from 1236

- 14

15 Tax free bonds were proposed in budget for

- Roads railways irrigation projects

Daily GK Updates - 13th March 2015

1 Modis visit to Sri Lanka

i India and Sri Lanka on Friday signed four

bilateral pacts mdash agreement on visa

customs youth development and building

Rabindranath Tagore memorial mdash during

Prime Minister Narendra Modis first tour

to the island country

ii India stands ready to help Trincomalee

become a petroleum hub and announced

that New Delhi will provide a fresh Line of

Credit of up to USD 318 million for the

railways sector in Lanka

iii The Prime Minister will visit the

peninsular area of Jaffna home to the

islands Tamil minority and which bore the

brunt of a 37-year separatist war in which

India was intricately involved

iv Rajiv Gandhi was the last prime

minister to visit Sri Lanka in 1987

2 RBI Sri Lankan central bank agree on

$15 billion currency swap deal

i Reserve Bank of India has agreed for a

$15 billion currency swap agreement

with the Sri Lankan central bank to help

the island nation keep its currency stable

ii At the current valuation one Indian

rupee is equivalent to 212 Sri Lankan

Rupee It has lost almost three per cent

value in comparison to the Indian rupee

so far in 2015

3 Electric power transmitted wirelessly

in Japan

i In a breakthrough Japanese researchers

have successfully transmitted electric

power wirelessly to a pinpoint target

using microwaves an advance that brings

space-based solar power closer to reality

ii According to Japan Aerospace

Exploration Agency or Jaxa the

researchers were able to transform 18

kilowatts of electric power into

microwaves and transmit it with accuracy

into a receiver located 55 metres away

iii In space-based solar power generation

sunlight is gathered in geostationary orbit

and transmitted to a receiver on Earth

iv If implemented microwave-

transmitting solar satellites would be set

up approximately 35000 kilometres from

Earth

4 Cairn India gets Rs 20495-crore tax

notice

i The Income Tax Department has

slapped a Rs 20495-crore tax demand on

Cairn India for failing to deduct

withholding tax on alleged capital gains

made by its erstwhile promoter Cairn

Energy

ii I-T Department had slapped a Rs

10247-crore tax demand on Cairn Energy

for an alleged Rs 24500 crore worth

capital gains it made in 2006 while

transferring all its India assets to a new

company Cairn India

iii A demand of approx Rs 20495 crore

(comprising tax of approx Rs 10248 crore

and interest of approx Rs 10247 crore) is

alleged to be payable

iv The company is the latest to join a slew

of multinational firms including Vodafone

Group and Royal Dutch Shell to face tax

demand owing to a retrospective tax law

5 Saina rises to 2nd Kashyap in top-10

of BWF rankings

i Olympic bronze-medallist Saina Nehwal

attained a new high as she climbed to a

career-best second in the latest

Badminton World Federation (BWF)

rankings

ii The Indian who is currently competing

in the Malaysia Open Super Series is a

distant second to top-placed Olympic

champion Li Xuerui of China who has

946267153 points

iii In the menrsquos list Olympic quarter-

finalist Parupalli Kashyap also headed

northwards as he reached a career-high

10th

iv P Kashyap who was 11th in the

previous rankings has 519866900 points

and is the only Indian in the top-25 of the

BWF list

6 Karnataka clinch eighth Ranji Trophy

title

i Karnataka scored a resounding victory

mdash by an innings and 217 runs mdash over

Tamil Nadu to retain the Ranji Trophy

ii KL Rahul Karun Nair and R Vinay

Kumar showed their batting prowess and

Karnataka made a statement that it was

the best team in two years undefeated in

the last 28 matches

iii BCCI secretary Anurag Thakur gave

away the trophy KSCA will receive Rs 2

crore while TNCA will get Rs 1 crore

Daily GK Update - 14th March 2015

1 Former Maldives President Nasheed

jailed for 13 years

i Former Maldivian President Mohamed

Nasheed was convicted and sentenced to

13 years in prison after a quick and

disputed trial for allegedly ordering a

senior judge arrested while in office

ii Nasheed has denied ordering the

arrest His supporters said the charges are

aimed at eliminating him as a challenger

against incumbent President Yameen

Abdul Gayoom in the 2018 presidential

election

iii Nasheed was the countryrsquos first

democratically elected President

2 Harvard University retains top position

in Timesrsquo World Reputation Rankings

2015

i Harvard University of United States (US)

has again topped in World Reputation

Rankings 2015 published by Times Higher

Education

ii Times Higher Education in the rankings

revealed the top 100 universities across

the world

iii The top ten universities are all located

in the US and United Kingdom (UK) US

alone has 8 universities in the top ten

rankings While UK has 2 universities in

the top 10 ranking

iv 2015 reputation rankings shows that

US alone has 43 higher education

institutions in the top 100 While United

has 12 universities in the top 100

Top 3 Universities in World Reputation

Rankings 2015 are

Harvard University (US)

University of Cambridge (UK)

University of Oxford (UK)

3 Indias GDP growth will be 75 percent

this year

i Finance minister Arun Jaitley has said

that this year the GDP growth rate will be

75 percent

ii Arun Jaitley was in London for

Launching the Union Bank of India (UK) a

subsidiary of the Union Bank of India

4 Government cuts import tariff on gold

and silver

i The government has slashed import

tariff value on gold to $375 per 10 grams

and silver to $512 per kg following weak

global price trends

ii The tariff value on imported gold was

fixed at $393 per 10 grams and on silver at

$549 per kg

iii Gold is the second-largest import item

for India after petroleum Higher gold

import bill adversely affects the countrys

current account deficit (CAD)

iv The government has been repeatedly

asking people to desist from buying gold

and instead invest in other saving

instruments

5 NASA launches 4 spacecraft to solve

magnetic mystery

i NASA has launched four identical

spacecraft on a billion-dollar mission to

study the explosive give-and-take of the

Earth and sunrsquos magnetic fields

ii The unmanned Atlas rocket and

NASArsquos Magnetospheric Multiscale

spacecraft took fl ight right on time

Within two hours all four observatories

were flying free

iii Each observatory resembles a giant

octagonal wheel stretching more than 11

feet (335 meters) across and 4 feet (122

meters) high and weighing 3000 pounds

(136079 kilogrammes) apiece

6 Pakistan tests 1st indigenous armed

drone Burraq and laser guided missile

Barq

i Pakistan successfully tested its first

indigenously built all -weather armed

drone named Burraq and a laser guided

missile named Barq

ii By successfully testing of Burraq

Pakistan became the 9th country in the

World to develop an unmanned combat

aerial vehicle (UCAV) domestically

iii It is developed by a venture of the

Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the National

Engineering and Scientific Commission

(NESCOM)

iv With Barq laser-guided missile

mounted on it can hit moving targets as

well as stationary targets with pinpoint

accuracy

Daily GK Update - 15th amp 16th March 2015

1 Wipro appoints Abid Neemuchwala as

COO

i Indias third largest IT services exporter

Wipro Ltd announced the appointment of

appointment of former TCS top executive

Mr Abid Ali Neemuchwala as the Group

President and Chief Operating Officer of

the company

ii Mr Neemuchwala was heading the

Business Process Services globally

iii Apart from this he was also involved in

several leadership roles during his 23-

year-long career with TCS

2 Facebook acquires The Find e-

commerce search engine

i Facebook has acquired The Find a nine-

year-old company with a search engine

that indexes products across thousands of

e-commerce sites

ii That probably means the ads Facebook

users see will be more relevant to

products theyrsquove been browsing and

buying online perhaps highlighting local

retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that

it attempts to mix online and local stores

and says its results are based on ldquoyour

social profilerdquo

iii For Facebook the technology might

make the social network a more valuable

platform for merchants While The Findrsquos

own website wonrsquot survive the

acquisition

3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve

Bank

i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)

chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported

the tight monetary stance of the Reserve

Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent

inflation in the country was still high

ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that

began from today

iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-

day visit includes meetings Prime Minister

Narendra Modi and key leaders including

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI

Governor Raghuram Rajan

iv IMF has previously expected a 6

percent growth for India

4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote

double cropping

i Assam government has launched an

ambitious scheme to increase agricultural

production by providing facil ities and

assistance to farmers for double cropping

in their lands

ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli

Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme

facilities and assistance will be provided

for double cropping in all the crop areas

which have so far been utilised for single

cropping only

iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched

the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat

5 Indian women win World Hockey

League Round 2

i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos

Hockey World League Round 2 with a

margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major

Dhyan Chand National Stadium

ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in

the 15th minute after several close

chances were missed

ii Poland struck back immediately on

resumption in the second quarter Oriana

Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos

first penalty corner

iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana

Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1

(Oriana Walasek)

6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy

title

i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after

edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-

breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at

Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana

ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five

players including captain Anthony Vibin

Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and

Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners

iii Services have won the title for the

fourth time besides finishing runners up

on five occasions

7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship

i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth

clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship title after overcoming a

strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a

hard-fought menrsquos singles final

ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of

steel to prevail over his Danish opponent

ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21

21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the

$120000 event

iii Srikanth previously created a major

upset in the final of the 2014 China Open

Super Series Premier by beating five-time

world champion and two-time Olympic

gold medallist Lin Dan

Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015

1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota

i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside

the notification issued by the erstwhile

UPA government to include Jats in the

Central list of Other Backward Classes

(OBC) for according benefits of

reservation to them

ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and

Justice RF Nariman found fault with the

Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings

of the National Commission for Backward

Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not

deserve to be included in the Central list

of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic

backward class

iii The Narendra Modi government had

supported UPA regimes decision to

include the Jat community in the central

OBC list for providing reservation

2 Centre includes compensation in GST

Const Amendment Bill

i The Centre has included in the GST

Constitutional Amendment Bil l the

compensation which will be paid to states

for revenue loss on account of rolling out

the new indirect tax regime

ii As part of the proposed GST regime the

CST is being phased out and its rate has

been reduc ed to two percent from four

percent

iii The Centre collects CST and distributes

it among states The Centre has agreed to

compensate states for losses they have

incurred due to CST phase out

3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm

GoJavas

i Online marketplace major Snapdeal

today picked up minority stake in logistics

firm GoJavas as it looks to further

strengthen its delivery operations in the

country

ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said

this is the first ever investment by

Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that

the company is looking to invest $150-200

million in logistics this year

iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000

sellers on board and more than 40 million

registered users has been dependent on

third party services such as Blue Dart

GoJavas Ecom Express for handling

deliveries in the country

4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with

CII for smart cities

i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on

Tuesday signed an MoU with the

Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to

form a consortium that would create

pilots and replicate them throughout the

country for setting up 100 smart cities

ii The MoU aims to establish a national

mission for such cities as a platform

comprising industry leaders and experts

and provide policy advocacy and thought

leadership to Government and other

stakeholders

iii It would also manage a knowledge

repository to provide inputs to the

Ministry of Urban Development on best

practices

5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation

suit against Sahara

i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is

initiating a $400 mill ion defamation

lawsuit against the Sahara group

ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that

Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas

criminal conduct and lack of financial

capabilities to honour such huge

commitments led to the breaking down of

the deal

iii Mirach accused Saharas

representatives of making unfounded

allegations against it while the group

scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO

6 HDFC Bank launches instant money

transfer app

i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile

app that allows users to instantly transfer

money to any contact in their phonebook

24 hours a day and seven days a week

ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME

a Kochi-based technology firm to launch

this app

Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015

1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for

cooperation on textile clothing

i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to

strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile

and clothing

ii The MoU was signed by Minister of

State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar

Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of

Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan

Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi

iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral

cooperation between both nations in the

three fields including Textiles and

Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion

2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young

Global Leader from India

i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was

today named Young Global Leader from

India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)

ii Others who have been named Young

Global Leader (YGL) in the past include

British Prime Minister David Cameron

Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO

Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page

Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi

iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from

across the world Irani is accompanied by

10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi

an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister

Tarun Gogoi

3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force

chief

i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an

accomplished fighter pilot was appointed

as the chief of Pakistan Air Force

ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that

the new air chief will take over after his

predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir

Rafique Butt retires

iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was

commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of

Pakistan Air Force in November 1980

4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu

defies the polls to seal election win

i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin

Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a

resounding victory in the countrys

election a stunning turnaround after a

tight race that had put his lengthy rule in

jeopardy

ii The election was widely seen as a

referendum on Netanyahu who has

governed the country for the past six

years

iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on

security issues while his opponents

instead pledged to address the countrys

high cost of living and accused the leader

of being out of touch with everyday

people

5 South Africa ease into semi-finals

i South Africa cruised into the World Cup

semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a

sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney

ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick

and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri

Lanka were bowled out for 133

iii The Proteas then eased to their target

for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs

with Quinton de Kock making an

unbeaten 78

iv They go on to a last-four meeting with

New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland

on Tuesday

6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to

ODI cricket

i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar

Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale

ending to their final ODI match of their

glorious careers

ii The duo had already called time on

their respective ODI careers before the

50-over showpiece event and it all ended

on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri

Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss

to South Africa in the quarterfinal

iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored

14234 runs in 404 ODIs

iv Jayawardene who had already quit the

longest format now bows out of the

international scene after a career that

started in 1997 He leaves with 17838

first-class runs to his name 11814 of

them in 149 Test matches He played 448

ODIs accumulating 12650 runs

Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015

1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by

France Germany Italy

i Three nations from European Union

(EU) France Germany and Italy have

agreed to join the China-backed Asian

Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)

after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to

join the bank

ii If these western nations join the bank

the total number of the bankrsquos member

states including India will go up to 30

iii It should be noted that UK was the first

Western country to join the bank and also

first nation to disregard the reservations

expressed by the United States (US) which

had raised concerns over banks

transparency

Note AIIB is an international financial

institution proposed by China which seeks

to provide support to infrastructure

projects in Asia It is expected to be

operational by the end 2015 and its

headquarters will be located at Beijing

2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead

Kaya Kalp panel

i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has

roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to

head a new innovation council called

ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn

around the ailing state-run rail network

ii Former Comptroller and Auditor

General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member

of the innovation council which will also

include the general secretaries of the two

major railway unions

3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial

Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction

i India will host the seventh Asian

Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016

ii This was announced by Home Minister

of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN

World Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction held in Sendai Japan

iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in

collaboration with the United Nations

Office for Disaster Risk Reduction

(UNISDR)

4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates

from May 1 2015 EC

i Election Commission has announced

that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)

and ballot papers will carry photographs

of candidates from 1 May 2015

ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters

being misled by several namesakes in the

election fray

iii In this regard EC has issued an order to

all political parties and State Chief

Electoral Officers for implementation

5 Kerala to host its first global

conference on gender equality

i The Gender Park an institution under

the state department of Social Justice is

organising the three-day International

Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)

here with the support of UN Women from

November 12-14

ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first

such large-scale exercise in creating a

space to share knowledge and global

experiences in reducing gender

inequalities

iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is

the core theme of the conferenc e that will

discuss issues ranging from citizenship

globalisation work governance health

and education to masculinities disability

and the role of media

6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air

Astra Missile

i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond

Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra

was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30

fighter aircraft

ii The test was undertaken at the

Integrated Test Range located at

Chandipur in Odisha

iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion

navigation guidance and separation from

the aircraft were also successfully tested

iv The Missile is indigenously developed

by Defence Research and Development

Organisation (DRDO)

v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -

weather missile and can be launched from

different altitudes

7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK

assembly Speaker

i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously

elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly

of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)

ii The motion to elect the speaker of

assembly was moved by State Minister for

Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs

Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy

Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh

iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as

there was no one from the Opposition

going against the motion He will replace

the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of

National Conference

iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata

Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar

constituency in Jammu district He is the

first time MLA to state assembly

8 India storm into semi-finals by

thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs

i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful

century as defending champions India

stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC

Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless

Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided

contest here today

ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off

126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth

wicket stand in only 155 overs with the

belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were

able to post a commendable 302 for six

after opting to bat at the MCG

iii India will now meet the winner of the

third quarter-final between Australia and

Pakistan at Sydney on March 26

iv The victory took the tally of Indias

successive World Cup victories to 11

including four in the last edition as it was

yet another easy outing for the title

contenders

Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015

1 Union Government launches BIRAC

AcE Fund to accelerate growth of

entrepreneurs in Biotechnology

i Union Government launched

Biotechnology Industry Research

Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to

accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in

Biotechnology

ii It was announced by Minister of State

(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)

and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the

occasion of the third foundation day of

BIRAC in New Delhi

iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address

the pressing needs of accelerating the

growth of entrepreneurs in the field of

Biotechnology

iv This equity fund will be operated by

BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)

under the aegis Department of

Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of

Science and Technology

2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released

i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book

entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy

ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released

ii The book was released by Lok Sabha

Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first

copy was presented to the President

Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in

Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi

iii The book features an account of the

parliamentary diplomacy and its role in

furthering foreign policy and

strengthening international relations

iv It is also a collection of select speeches

and reports by Kumar during her stint as

Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian

parliamentary delegations at several

international fora

3 Former Australian PM dies

i Former Australian Prime Minister

Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84

ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between

1975 and 1983 died after a short illness

iii He became its leader in controversial

circumstances after the unprecedented

dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam

iv He championed the rights of

Indigenous Australians and refugees a

stance that put him on a collision course

with his own party in later life

4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named

as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society

i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman

Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as

President Elect of the Royal Society

ii His appointment was confirmed by the

societyrsquos council meet and will assume the

charge on 1 December 2015

iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir

Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in

2010 and will step down after the

customary 5-year term

iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded

Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering

the precise structure of ribosomes

5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously

elected Maharashtra Legislative Council

Chairman

i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was

unanimously elected as the Legislative

Council Chairman even as the Congress

and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates

from the fray

ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist

Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had

nominated its spokesperson Neelam

Gorhe

6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud

detection system upgrade

i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro

Tech Mahindra and five other companies

have evinced interest in assisting the

Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

in upgradation of its fraud detection

systems

ii The markets watchdog is planning to

expand the capacity of its Data

Warehousing and Business Intell igence

System (DWBIS) installed at data centres

in Mumbai and Chennai

iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of

trade data to identify possible violations

such as insider trading share price

manipulation front running and pump-

and-dump scams

7 Maharashtra Government announced

to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi

i Maharashtra Government announced to

rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom

fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak

ii The demand was raised by the

Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They

demanded that the spot at Chowpatty

where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and

where a garden stands now should be

called Swaraj Bhoomi

iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and

most famous beach of Mumbai

Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was

called Chau-pati because of four channels

of water that existed there

8 National Air Quality Index to debut in

April

i The environment ministry will be

launching the National Air Quality Index a

simple composite and easy to

understand measure of air quality on

April 6

ii The index will measure the eight major

pollutants that impact health - particulate

matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen

dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon

monoxide ammonia and lead - and

disseminate information on associated

health risks through a colour-coded easy

to identify format

iii Each colour will indicate a level of the

index There are six levels Good

Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor

Very Poor and Severe

9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India

in semi-final

i Australia defeated Pakistan by six

wickets to enter the semi-finals of the

cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova

ii Shane Watson made the most of an

early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-

wicket win over Pakistan with an

unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup

quarterfinals

ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but

was all out for 213 in the last over with

recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking

435 for Australia

iii Australia will play defending champion

India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th

March 2015

Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015

1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan

Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

i The Union Cabinet has approved the

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth

across the country

ii Decision in this regard was taken in the

Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime

Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi

iii The PMKVY Scheme will be

implemented by the Union Ministry of

Skill Development and Entrepreneurship

through the National Skill Development

Corporation (NSDC)

iv The target for skil ling under the

scheme will be associated with Union

Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such

as Make in India Digital India Swachh

Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar

Mission

2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to

be women Government

i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per

cent reservation for woman in the lower

levels of police units of the seven Union

Territories (UTs) including Delhi

ii The move aims at increasing

representation of women in police and to

make the force gender sensitive

iii This reservation for women will be

applicable in each category (SCSTOBC

and others) through direct recruitment in

non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to

sub-inspectors

3 International Day of Forests observed

i International Day of Forests was

observed on 21 March 2015 with the

theme Forests and Climate Change

ii The theme highlights forest-based

solutions to address climate change

mitigation and adaptation and more

broadly forests and sustainable

development

iii The day provides a platform to raise

awareness of the importance of all types

of forests and of trees outside forests The

day is also used to communicate the vital

role forests play in poverty eradication

environmental sustainability and food

security

4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand

Ambassador for Campaign against

Hepatitis B

i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in

as the brand ambassador for Union

Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis

B a critical public problem in India

ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand

ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against

Hepatitis B after his successful stint as

UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of

pulse polio campaign in India

iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will

be launched in April 2015 The campaign

is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos

ambitious child immunization programme

named Mission Indradhanush against

seven vaccine-preventable diseases

5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq

Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket

i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and

Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day

International (ODI) format of cricket

ii They retired after the World Cup

quarter-final match against Australia

played at Adelaide Australia In the

quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-

wickets

iii Though Misbah will continue to play in

the Test matches but Afridi will feature

only in T20 format of the cricket

6 World Sparrow Day observed

i The World Sparrow Day was observed

globally on 20 March 2015 with the

theme I Love Sparrows The theme has

been inspired by the hope that more and

more of us will celebrate the relationship

between People and Sparrows

ii The day is designated to raise

awareness of the house sparrow and

other common birds to urban

environments and of threats to their

populations

7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill

double ton powers New Zealand to

massive win over West Indies

i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent

the ball soaring and the records tumbling

by striking a cricket World Cup record of

237 not out to set up his teams crushing

143-run victory over West Indies in the

last quarter-final

ii Guptill became the first New Zealander

to score consecutive World Cup centuries

bettered his own national record of 189

not out then overtook Chris Gayles World

Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe

at the current tournament His innings

took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries

and 11 sixes

iii The Match made Guptill the first New

Zealander to score centuries in

consecutive World Cup innings after

having made 105 against Bangladesh

Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015

1 Nation observes Martyrs Day

i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs

Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat

Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were

hanged to death on this very day in

1931

ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after

his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for

Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he

paid his respects to freedom fighters

Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev

iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three

martyrs were unceremoniously

cremated by the British after their

hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931

2 World Water Day 2015 observed with

the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was

globally observed on 22 March 2015

with the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks

about how water links to all areas we

need to consider creating the future we

want

iii WWD is celebrated every year to

make a difference for the members of

the global population who suffer from

water related issues Itrsquos a day to

prepare for how we manage water in the

future

iv Facts about the water crisis

Roughly 75 of all industrial water

withdrawals are used for energy production

There are 658 million people living

without access to water in Africa

By 2035 the global energy demand is

projected to grow by more than one-third

Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking

water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year

globally which is 2300 people per day

3 SEBI bars three companies from

mobilising public money

i Securities and Exchange Board of India

(SEBI) has barred three companies from

raising funds from the public with

immediate effect

ii SEBI said these companies collectively

garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to

12000 investors through issuance of

securities and prima facie violated

various provisions of the Companies Act

iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon

Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd

and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash

issued securities to over 50 persons

each which under the rules made it a

public issue

4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs

900-crore deal

i Infosys and Accenture have entered

the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore

($150 million) IT outsourcing contract

from Australia-based financial services

provider Macquarie Group

ii Macquarie provides banking financial

advisory investment and funds

management services

iii It employs more than 13900 people

in 28 countries

iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-

Headstrong are some of Macquaries

incumbent IT service providers

5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan

Yew dead

i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime

minister and architect of the tiny

Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise

from British tropical outpost to global

trade and financial centre rested in

peaceHe was aged 91

ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples

Action Party (PAP) which has ruled

Singapore since 1959 and led the newly

born country when it was separated

from Malaysia in 1965

iii He stepped down as prime minister in

1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong

but remained influential as senior

minister in Gohs cabinet

6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015

Stockholm Water Prize Laureate

i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh

was named as the 2015 Stockholm

Water Prize Laureate

ii He was acknowledged for for his

innovative water restoration efforts

improving water security in rural India

and for showing extraordinary courage

and determination in his quest to

improve the living conditions for those

most in need

iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works

in the Indian state of Rajasthan The

results of his work are without equal in

close cooperation with local residents

he and his organization have revived

several rivers brought water and life

back to a thousand villages and given

hope to countless people

7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel

producer overtakes US

i India has become the third-largest

steel producer in the world by

overtaking United States (US) in first two

months of year 2015

ii It was revealed in the Data compiled

by World Steel Association (WSA)

iii Indiarsquos production in first two months

i e January- February of 2015 was 1456

million tonnes (MT)

iv China tops in steel production and

accounts for nearly half of the global

steel production During this period

China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan

is the second-largest steel producer and

has reported a total production of 174

MT

8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 held in Jaipur

i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 was held in Jaipur for three days

from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015

ii It was organised by India Foundation

in association with the Sardar Patel

University of Police Security and Criminal

Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan

iii The central theme of the Conference

is Integrated Approach to Counter-

Terrorism

9 Indian Wells Tennis championship

i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6

7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas

Open final at Indian Wells

ii World number one Novak Djokovic

recovered from a second-set battle to

beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in

the BNP Paribas Open final

iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have

completed a dream first tournament

together beating Ekaterina Makarova

and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the

BNP Paribas Open womens doubles

title

Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015

1 Section 66 A of IT Act

unconstitutional Supreme Court rules

i The Supreme Court struck down

Section 66 A of the Information and

Technology Act which allows police to

arrest people for posting offensive

content on the internet

ii The bench said the publics right to

know is directly affected by Section 66 A

and the Section clearly affects the right

to freedom of speech and expression

enshrined under the Constitution of

India

iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar

and RF Nariman had on 26 February

reserved its judgement on one of the

most controversial issues regarding the

freedom of expression that the court has

had to deal with in recent times

iv The government said it did not want

to curtail the freedom of speech and

expression but contended that the cyber

space could not be allowed to remain

unregulated

2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb

Phalke Award

i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose

nuanced acts in memorable films like

ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo

ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated

Hindi film buffs will be conferred the

Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014

ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the

46th winner of the honour conferred by

the government for outstanding

contribution to the growth and

development of Indian Cinema

iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production

house Film Valas which produced

critically acclaimed fi lms such as

ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36

Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo

(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)

3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-

16 ADB

i The Asian Development Bank

projected Indias growth rate to surpass

China and improve to 78 per cent in

next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in

2016-17

ii The Asian Development Outlook an

annual publication of the ADB said

Indias growth and investor confidence

will improve on the back of

governments structural reform agenda

and improved external demand

iii It forecast that Indias growth will

improve from 74 per cent in current

fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and

further to 82 per cent in 2016-17

4 World Tuberculosis Day observed

i The President of India Shri Pranab

Mukherjee gave message to the nation

on the occasion of World Tuberculosis

Day which is observed every year on

March 24

ii In India National Tuberculosis Control

Programme has been able to test 86

million persons treat 19 million patients

and save 34 mill ion lives since its

inception in 1993

iii TB is a major health problem which

afflicts mainly the young and working

population of our country

IV It is unfortunate that in India even

today one person dies every two

minutes due to this menacing disease

5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15

announced -

i The awards will be given by President

Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New

Delhi

ii The awardees are -

Category Winner

Best Actor Sanchari Vijay

(Nanu Avanalla

Avalu)

Best Actress kangana ranaut

(Queen)

Best Director Srijith Mukerjee

(Chotushkone)

Entertainment

Film

Mary Kom

Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)

Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj

Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh

Singer (Female ) Utara

Unnikrishnan

6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six

months

i The Indian Space Research

Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter

Mission was extended for another six

months to further explore the Red

Planet and its atmosphere

ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has

sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than

it was intended earlier

iii The historic mission has completed six

months of orbiting the Red Planet India

also became the first country to have

entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in

its maiden attempt

7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis

advance to maiden final with 4-wicket

win

i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s

brilliant 84 not out capped with a

stunning six off the penultimate ball saw

New Zealand to a four-wicket win over

the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup

semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park

ii NewZealand faced a revised target of

298 under the DuckworthLewis method

after South Africa made 281 for five in

43 overs

iii South Africa struggling to throw off

their unwanted choker tag have now

failed to win all four World Cup semi -

finals they have contested

iv Newzealand will now play with the

winner of the second semi final between

India and Australia

Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015

1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative

with Twitter Samvad

i The Union government launched a new

platform in association with Twitter for

direct communication among leaders

government agencies and citizens through

tweets and text messages helping boost

e-governance plans

ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of

curated Tweets will be delivered every

day from the accounts of the government

and the leaders to mobi le-phone users

across the country as text messages

iii The service can come in handy during

emergencies as government agencies can

share live updates even time-sensitive

information on law and order or rescue

2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-

paid debit card service

i Railway passengers can now book their

tickets do shopping and pay service bills

using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC

launched the debit card service here

today

ii The service was launched by the Indian

Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation

(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union

Bank of India and the National Payment

Corporation of India

iii RuPay is Indias own card payment

gateway network like Visa and Master

Card and provides an alternative system

for banks to provide a debit card service

3 Man Booker International prize 2015

shortlist announced

i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was

shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker

International Prize He is the only Indian

among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the

prize

ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh

had narrowly missed out on the Booker

Prize back in 2008 when he was

shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies

iii The international version of the

popular literary prize to be held in

London on May 19 is awarded every two

years to a living author who has published

fiction either originally in English or whose

work is generally available in translation in

the English language

4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-

2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad

i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli

inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar

Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial

Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th

state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat

postal circle

ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special

cover on River front and a book

Collectors guide to british India bazaar

card- Edwardian amp Georgian period

written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar

iii This exhibition will run from 24 March

to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the

Gujarat Postal Circle with the active

support of philatelic associations of

Gujarat

5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab

Haryana among 17 approved

i Union Government has approved 17

mega food parks for food processing

across the country

ii It was announced by Union Cabi net

Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat

Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7

parks have been allotted to state agencies

whereas 10 to private players in 11 states

iii These food parks will attract

more INVESTMENT in the concerned

states and generate employment

opportunities It will also benefit five lakh

farmers who are suffering due to lack of

storage and proper transport system

6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane

Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for

Environmental Achievement 2015

i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US

Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named

for the Tyler Prize for Environmental

Achievement 2015

ii They were named for the award for

their leadership and engagement in the

development of conservation and

sustainability policies in the United States

India and internationally

iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize

Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the

200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will

receive a GOLD medallion at a private

ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on

24 April 2015

7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj

awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was

awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

ii He was presented the award by

Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister

Surendra Patwa at a function held in

Bhopal Madhya Pradesh

iii He is among the renowned poets and

authors in Hindi literature and also is a

famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan

iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is

instituted by the Government of Madhya

Pradesh in the memory of late renowned

poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The

Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a

shawl and a citation

8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in

Australia

i Scientists at Australian National

University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest

asteroid impact zone in the Warburton

Basin of central Australia

ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian

National University (ANU) School of

Archaeology and Anthropology was the

lead author of the study

iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide

area is buried deep in the earths crust

and consists of two separate impact scars

The asteroid broke into two before it hit

with each fragment more than 10km

across

Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015

1 Vikas Swarup to be new

spokesperson of External Affairs

Ministry

i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup

of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the

new spokesperson of the Ministry of

External Affairs

ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog

Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was

based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut

novel ldquoQampArdquo

iii The third edition of the summit is

scheduled to take place in India on

October 29

2 Web Ratna Awards to honour

eGovernance initiatives

i National Informatics Centre (NIC)

under the ambit of India Portal

(httpindiagovin) organised the third

edition of Web Ratna Awards

ii For Innovative Use of Technology

MKisan‐Government of India Portal for

Farmer Centric Services won the

Platinum Award

iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category

Platinum Award was bagged by Passport

Seva Project

iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique

initiative has contributed to the overall

increase in quality and quantity of web

presence of various government

departments across the country

3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma

won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel

Family Life

i He was presented with the winner

trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio

Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at

the awards ceremony held in London

ii His novel Family Life was one among

the eight books shortlisted from 80

works of fiction and was chosen as the

best fiction published in the UK in 2014

by the 235 writers and critics who

constitute the Folio Academy

iii Family Life is an autobiographical

story of an immigrant family floundering

in America The book tells the story of

Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to

the United States as a child in the late

1970s When Ajays brother has a life-

changing accident it shatters his familys

new life

About The Folio Prize

The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014

The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form

genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language

book prize open to writers from all over the world

In 2014 American short story writer

George Saunders became the first

winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December

4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the

Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters

of France

Bharti Khers Bindi Art

21

i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March

2015 was conferred with the Knight of

the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier

dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This

is the highest cultural award of France

ii She was awarded for her contribution

in contemporary art landscape Khers

artworks span several mediums like

painting sculpture and installation

iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause

which is a 14 feet high sculptural

interpretation of the heart of the blue

sperm whale is among the finest works

from the experiment

iv The French government distinction

Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight

of the Order of Arts and Letters) is

conferred on persons who have

distinguished themselves by their

creativity in the field of art culture and

literature or for their contribution to the

influence of arts in France and

throughout the world

5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the

youngest Archer to enter India Book of

Records

i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani

Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24

March 2015 entered the India Book of

Records She entered the list of records

by scoring 388 points in the recurve

segment in two distances seven and five

meters at the Volga Archery Academy in

Vijayawada

ii At the time of entering the India Book

of Records she was nine days less than

three years

iii She shot 36 arrows each from five

metres and seven metres to score 388

points in presence of judges from the

India Book of Records and the Archery

Association of India (AAI)

iv Shivani is the youngest sister of

Cherukuri Lenin former international

archery champion and archery coach

who died in a road accident in 2010 She

was trained at the Volga Archery Institute

run by her father Cherukuri

Satyanarayana

6 TCL partners with Indosat to make

inroads into Indonesia

i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly

VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm

Indosat to provide a wide range of

technology and communication solutions

for enterprises in Indonesia and to make

inroads into that region

ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos

extensive regional coverage and expertise

with Tata Communicationsrsquo global

connectivity and managed service

capabilities to design a comprehensive

portfolio of services for the Indonesian

market

iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the

Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to

reach $1409 billion out of which telecom

services will account for $496 bill ion

7 India decimated Australia through to

finals

i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as

they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by

Australia in their World Cup semifinal at

the Sydney Cricket Ground

ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329

runs India were bowled out for 233 runs

in 465 overs

iii Steven Smiths brilliant century

propped up Australia before Indian

bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but

the hosts still managed to post a

commanding 3287

iv Australia will now meet New Zealand

in the finals on 29th of March

Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015

India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and

investment

i India and Qatar have signed six pacts

including agreements and Memorandum of

Understanding (MoUs) to increase

commercial and economic exchanges

between both nations

ii These pacts were signed after Emir of

Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held

extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra

Modi

List of Agreements MoUs signed between

both nations

Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed

Persons

MoU for Cooperation in the field of

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

MoU between Union Ministry of

Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for

Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute

of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar

MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio

Agreement for Mutual Cooperation

and Exchange of News

NITI Aayog to set up working group on

Centrally Sponsored Schemes

i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to

prepare a draft report on how to make

implementation of Centrally Sponsored

Schemes (CSS) more effective

ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be

the head of the working group prepare a

draft report on th e suggestions made by

various Chief Ministers in the meeting

iii After the first meeting of the Governing

Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of

Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill

Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan

President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari

Vajpayeev

i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee

has been conferred with Indias highest

civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the

President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his

residence

22

ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime

Minister Narendra Modi also attended the

ceremony

iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress

leader to serve India for a full five year term

from 1999 to 2004

NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11

years of marathon on Mars

i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the

first human-made vehicle that has completed

11 years marathon in a record time

ii It is the first time that a robot has

exceeded the distance of a marathon on

another worlds surface

iii The robot which is accessed by solar

power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in

January 2004 and in these 11 years it

completed 153-foot drive

Reliance Communications acquires spectrum

in 11 circles

i Reliance Communications part of the Anil

Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-

up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles

ii The company with this acquisition has

become Indiarsquos first and only operator with

nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850

MHz spectrum

iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum

in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and

northeast

iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and

1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum

expiry circles

KM Mani appointed as chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on

GST

i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was

appointed as the Chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State Finance

Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by

the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March

2015

ii The post was vacant since the former

Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister

Abdul Rahim quit the position after the

defeat of National Conference in the JampK

Assembly elections held in December 2014

iii GST is intended to be implemented from

01 April 2016 as announced by the Union

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16

budget speech The Constitution (122nd

Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been

pending in the Lok Sabha since December

2014

Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay

Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell

functioning

i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted

a Committee to review the existing Public

Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway

Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as

its head

ii The Committee will recommend measures

needed to make the PPP Cell more customer

friendly effective and result oriented

iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway

Board will be the Nodal Directorate for

functioning of the Committee While the

Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway

Board will be the Secretary to the Committee

Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial

Officer of Google

i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief

Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest

search engine giant Google

ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had

announced his retirement on 10 March 2015

and assume charge on 26 May 2015

iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to

Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google

iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was

working as CFO at Morgan Stanley

Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015

Book titled Food for All written by Uma

Lele

i The book will be published by Oxford

University Press The book surveys the

food and agricultural development

assistance delivered by five major

international organizations since their

establishment to gauges their relevance

effec tiveness and impacts in a

dramatically changed world

ii The five organisations surveyed by the

book are the World Bank Group Food

and Agriculture Organization World Food

Programme International Fund for

Agricultural Development and

Consultative Group for International

Agricultural Research

iii The book is the result of a meeting

convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates

Foundation in October 2010 to explore

how to address the challenges and

opportunities of the global food and

agriculture system

About the Author

Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University

and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and

implementation policy analysis and program evaluation

She is a former senior adviser to the

World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year

Award 2014

i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the

Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The

award recognises the remarkable

achievements and contributions of

Indians who worked tirelessly towards

strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014

ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award

is presented annually to various Indians

for their work in their respective fields

The awards are presented in various

categories of Politics Sports Business

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

Minister Narendra Modi to Pakistan Prime

Minister Sharif

Jaishankar visit to Bangladesh During the

visit Jaishankar met with Prime Minister

of Bangladesh Sheikh Hasina in Dhaka He

also met with Bangladesh Foreign

Minister Abul Hassan Mahmud Ali and

Bangladesh Foreign Secretary Shahidul

Haque He held foreign secretary level

talks in Dhaka

Jaishankar visit to Bhutan During the

visit he met with Bhutanese Prime

Minister Tshering Tobgay and held

discussions on SAARC co-operation and

bilateral ties He also met with the 4th

King of Bhutan Jigme Singye Wangchuck

6 Three South Asian women selected for

International Women of Courage Award

i Three South Asian women namely

Niloofar Rahmani Nadia Sharmeen and

Tabassum Adnan on 3 March 2015 were

selected for the prestigious International

Women of Courage Award for the year

2015 given by the US Secretary of State

ii They were among the 10 extraordinary

women selected from 10 countries for the

award for demonstrating exceptional

courage and leadership in advocating for

peace justice human rights and gender

equality

International Women of Courage Award

Established in 2007 the annual Secretary

of States International Women of Courage Award honours women around

the globe who have exemplified exceptional courage and leadership in advocating for human rights womenrsquos equality and social progress often at

great personal risk This is the only Department of State award that pays tribute to emerging women leaders

worldwide Since the inception of this award in 2007

the Department of State has honoured 86 women from more than 50 different countries including India

Daily GK Update - 6th - 7th March

1 Walmart India appoints Ashwin Mittal

as CFO

i Walmart India today announced two

executive appointments with Ashwin

Mittal as the new Chief Financial Officer

and Javier Rojo as head of Real Estate and

Business Development

ii Mittal will replace Jill Anderson

currently the CFO of Walmart India who

will soon repatriate back to Walmart in

US

iii Mittal joined the company in 2007 as

Head of Financial Planning and Analysis

and since then has assumed various key

roles including Head - Business Finance

and Strategy Deputy CFO and Chief

Business Development Officer

2 RBI eases norms for home loans for up

to Rs 10 lakh

i Giving a boost to affordable housing

the RBI eased the norms for home loans

for up to Rs 10 lakh by allowing banks to

include stamp duty and registration

charges to the cost of a unit

ii These charges used to form around 15

per cent of the cost of the house and

place a burden on borrowers

iii As per the current practice banks do

not include stamp duty registration and

other documentation charges in the cost

of housing property

iv The RBI also said that in cases of

projects sponsored by government

statutory authorities banks may disburse

the loans as per the payment stages

prescribed by such authorities even

where payments sought from house

buyers are not linked to the stages of

construction

3 EU formally adopts climate change

targets for December 2015 UNFCCC Paris

Conference

i The European Union (EU) has formally

adopted climate change targets for

December 2015 UNFCCC Paris

Conference Adopted climate change

target includes a 40 per cent cut in

emissions by 2030

ii These targets were agreed by leaders of

the 28 EU member-states at a summit in

October 2014 but now have been officially

forwarded to the United Nations

iii United States also has formally

announced its intention to reduce

emissions by 26-28 per cent in 2025

compared with their level in 2005 It

should be noted that US accounts for 12

per cent of global greenhouse gases

emissions

4 Fifteen crore Aadhar cards linked with

bank accounts

i The National Payments Corporation of

India on Friday announced linking of 15

crore Aadhar cards with various bank

accounts in India

ii With this achievement NPCI has moved

a step closer to map its target of l inking all

17 crore DBT accounts with Aadhaar

numbers by 30 June 2015

iii It is expected that soon all beneficiaries

of all types of government subsidiaries

and benefit transfers will be brought

under the linkage programme Such a

framework of electronic benefit transfer

would not only be unique but will be one

of the largest in the world

iv Apart from this linking programme

NPCI is also nodal agency for all retail

payment systems under the Pradhan

Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) which

was launched in 2014 to push DBT and

financial inclusion

5 Prime Minister Narendra Modi named

among 30 most influential people on

internet Time Magazine

i Time Magazine has named Indian Prime

Minister Narendra Modi among the list of

30 most influential people on the

internet

ii As per Time magazine PM Narendra

Modi has around 38 million followers on

social networking sites Twitter and

Facebook

iii He is ardent user of social media and

uses it to communicate and reach to

Indiarsquos 200 million-plus online population

directly

6 India lowest among 16 Asia-Pacific

countries in economic par ity for women

i The socio-economic standing of women

in India is the lowest among 16 Asia

Pacific countries according to

Mastercardrsquos latest Index of Womenrsquos

Advancement

ii Indian women stand even lower than

their counterparts from Bangladesh and

Sri Lanka

iii Across the region New Zealand had

the highest overall Index score of 77

followed by Australia (76) the Philippines

(726) and Singapore (705)

iv India (442) Bangladesh (446) and Sri

Lanka (462) had scores below 50

indicating that much more needs to be

done to achieve gender parity

7 Artificial glacier in the form of Ice

stupa to store water inaugurated in

Phyang village of Ladakh

i Artificial glacier in the form of Ice stupa

was inaugurated at Phyang village in

Ladakh region of Jammu and Kashmir

Phyang village is a desert region of

Ladakh

ii The purpose of building such stupa is to

store water to green the entire desert of

Phyang which has an area of 1500 acres

iii The Ice stupa with a height of 50 feet

will store roughly two million liters of

water while another 6 million liters of

water absorbed in the ground will add

moisture to the earth for tree plantation

8 NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft reaches dwarf

planet Ceres

i NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft has created

history by becoming the first mission to

achieve orbit around the dwarf planet

Ceres with an aim of providing new

insights and capturing images from the

distant world

ii The spacecraft was approximately

61000 kilometres from Ceres when it was

captured by the dwarf planetrsquos gravity

iii Since its discovery in 1801 Ceres was

known as a planet then an asteroid and

later a dwarf planet

iv From 2011 to 2012 the spacecraft

explored the giant asteroid Vesta

delivering new insights and thousands of

images from that distant world

Daily GK Update - 8th - 9th March 2015

1 Aapki Beti Humari Beti scheme

launched in Haryana

i Haryana chief minister Manohar Lal

Khattar on Sunday launched a scheme for

girl child - Aapki Beti Humari Beti - with

an aim to combat the problem of

declining child sex ratio in the state

ii Aapki Beti Humari Beti will be

implemented in both rural and urban

areas of the state covering first-born girl

child of Scheduled Caste (SC) and Below

Poverty Line (BPL) families and all second

girl child born on or after January 22 2015

of all families

iii Under this scheme the first girl child

born on or after January 22 2015 in SC

and BPL families will be eligible to receive

Rs 21000 Similarly all second girl child

born on or after January 22 2015 of all

families will get Rs 21000

iv He also announced to increase the

amount of Indira Gandhi Mahila Shakti

Award from Rs one lakh to Rs 15 lakh

Behan Shanno Devi Award from Rs 51000

to Rs one lakh Life Time Achievement

Award from Rs 21000 to Rs 51000 and

other women achiever award from Rs

5100 to Rs 21000

2 Global food prices dip to 5-year low in

February

i Global food prices fell to a nearly five-

year low in February this year on

increased supply of key food items and

strong US dollar according to the United

Nations food agency FAO

ii Food prices averaged at 1794 points in

February down from 1812 points in

January and 2086 points in February

2014 the Food and Agriculture

Organisationrsquos price index showed

iii According to FAO international sugar

prices fell by 49 per cent cereal prices

were down by 3 2 per cent and meat

prices declined by 14 per cent in February

from the January levels

3 Lalit Modi removed from Rajasthan

Cricket Association

i Former IPL commissioner Lalit Modi was

on Monday removed from the post of

Rajasthan Cricket Association president as

the members of the association passed a

no-confidence motion against him and his

office-bearers at the Extraordinary

General Meeting

ii With the 17 out of 18 members casting

their votes against Modi Amin Pathan is

all set to take charge as the new chief

iii As per the Sports Act of the state and

Constitution of RCA the Pathan Group

needed two-third majority to see the no

confidence passed

4 Government decides to speed up Rs

90000 crore power projects

i government has decided to fast-track 10

power projects worthRs 90000 crore

planned by state-owned companies led by

NTPC which have been held up by land-

related issues

ii After factoring in the 10 projects taken

up by the power ministry 305 projects

worth Rs 1885 lakh crore are now

awaiting government intervention to get

off the ground including 97 public and

private sector power projects with

investments of Rs 633 lakh crore

iii NTPC is developing eight of the 10

projects that the power ministry has

sought to expedite with investments of

over Rs 76000 crore at stake to generate

about 15000 MW

iv Law and order problems over land have

stalled NTPCs 1320 MW Meja thermal

power plant in Allahabad district with

possession of land for laying critical water

pipelines pending in eight vil lages

5 All England Badminton Championship

Saina Nehwal loses to Carolina Marin

i Olympic bronze medallist Saina

Nehwalrsquos quest for becoming the first

Indian woman to win the most prestigious

All England badminton championship

ended in agony after she suffered a

heartmdashbreaking loss to Spainrsquos Carolina

Marin in the summit clash

ii The World No 3 Indian let go of a huge

opportunity to script history as she

squandered an opening game lead to go

down 21-16 14-21 7-21 to the reigning

world champion in the womenrsquos singles

final

iii Olympic bronze medallist Saina thus

failed to emulate her long-time coach

Pullella Gopichand (2001) and legendary

Prakash Padukone (1980) who had won

the prestigious title in the past

6 Kumar Sangakkara announces

retirement from Test cricket

i Former Sri Lankan cricket captain and

ace batsman Kumar Sangakkara

announced that he will retire from Test

cricket after playing three-match series

against India in August 2015

ii Sangakkara already has retired from

One-Day International (ODI) and Twenty-

20 cricket He had retired from Twenty-20

cricket format after Sri Lanka won the T20

World cup in 2014

iii In ICC World Cup 2015 Kumar

Sangakkara created a record by becoming

first batsman to score hundreds i n three

consecutive World Cup matches

Daily GK Update - 10th March 2015

1 US dollar hits 12-year peak emerging

markets spooked

i The US dollar climbed to multi -year

peaks against the euro and yen in Asia

amid starkly diverging outlooks for

interest rates globally

ii Currencies from emerging markets

came under mounting pressure from risk

aversion

iii The skittish mood spread to Asian

stocks as MSCIs broadest index of Asia-

Pacific shares outside Japan slipped 06

per cent

iv Federal Reserve would start lifting

interest rates from mid-year while central

banks in the European Union and Japan

were busy easing policy by buying billions

in government bonds

v Oil managed minor gains with Brent

crude oil up 13 cents to $5866 a barrel

while US crude added 26 cents to $5026

2 India slips to second place in hiring

outlook for April-June quarter

i India has slipped to the second place

after Taiwan in terms of the companies

employment outlook for the next quarter

ii As per the latest quarterly Employment

Outlook Survey of global giant

ManpowerGroup released on Tuesday

Taiwan has topped the charts in terms of

hiring plans for the April -June 2015

quarter followed by India and Japan

iii The net employment outlook for India

stood at 38 per cent indicating that job

seekers may benefit from a robust hiring

pace in the months ahead

3 Infosys opens new 250-seater BPO in

Puerto Rico

i Countrys second largest software

services firm Infosys has set up a 250-

seater BPO arm centre at Aguadilla

Puerto Rico aimed at serving the aviation

sector

ii The 12000-square feet centre

developed in collaboration with the

Commonwealth administration and state-

owned PRIDCO will initially deliver order-

to-cash business processes for clients in

the aviation sector

4 Jharkhand CM announces Rs 1 lakh for

alcohol-free villages

i The Jharkhand government will grant Rs

one lakh to villages which will become

alcohol-free

ii Chief Minister Raghubar Das said those

villages becoming alcohol -free would be

given the grant and women groups would

take the initiative

iii Chief Minister proposed to open 57

more Kasturba Gandhi Girl Schools in the

state

5 Pakistan conducts successful test

launch of Shaheen-III missile

i Pakistan conducted a successful test

launch of the Shaheen-III Surface to

Surface Ballistic Missile

ii The Missile is capable of carrying

nuclear and conventional warheads to a

range of 2750 km

ii The test launch was aimed at validating

various design and technical parameters

of the weapon system at a maximum

range

iii The launch came within a week of the

visit of Indian foriegn Secretary S

Jaishankar to Islamabad

6 DLF Ties Up With Snapdeal to Sell Flats

Online

i Realty major DLF has tied-up with online

market place Snapdeal to sell its

apartments and would offer 1 per cent

discount to potential home buyers

ii DLF will offer on Snapdeal about 50

flats in eight housing projects across the

country in a price range of Rs 34 l akh to

Rs 3 crore

iii The offer is likely to start this week

These flats are in projects located at New

Chandigarh Panchkula Lucknow

Bangalore Chennai Kochi and Kolkata

6 India thrash Ireland to register record

9th successive World Cup victory

i Shikhar Dhawan cracked a scintil lating

century as a rampaging India on Tuesday

created a record winning their ninth

consecutive ICC Cricket World Cup match

by demolishing Ireland by eight wickets to

seal the top spot in the Group B table

ii It turned out to be an extended batting

practice session for the Men In Blue as

they toppled the previous eight-match

winning streak record of Sourav Ganguly-

led team in 2003 Indias nine-match

record started from their group league

game against West Indies at Chennai back

in 2011

Daily GK Update - 11th March 2015

1 LIC to invest Rs 1 5-L cr in Indian

Railways over next 5 years

i State-run insurance major LIC

committed Rs 15 lakh crore to the Indian

Railways for development of various

commercially viable projects

ii The investment would be done in bonds

issued by various railway entities such

Indian Railways Finance Corporation

(IRFC) beginning next fiscal

iii Indian Railways are one of the l argest

railway networks in the world

2 Obama names David Hale as

ambassador to Pak

i US President Barack Obama has

nominated veteran diplomat David Hale

as the next ambassador to Pakistan

ii Mr Hale previously served as the

Special Envoy for Middle East Peace from

2011 to 2013 and as Deputy Special

Envoy for Middle East Peace from 2009 to

2011

iii Hale has also served as Director of the

Office of Israel and Palestinian Affairs

Executive Assistant to the Secretary of

State and in other positions overseas in

Bahrain Lebanon and Saudi Arabia

3 Manmohan summoned in coal scam

case

i A Delhi court on Wednesday summoned

former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh

former Coal Secretary PC Parakh and

industrialist Kumar Mangalam Birla and

others as accused in a coal block

allocation scam case

ii The CBI had sought closure of the case

in which Mr Birla former Coal Secretary

PC Parakh and others were named as

accused

iii Dr Singh held the charge of the Coal

Ministry for almost five years from the

time the United Progressive Alliance came

to power in 2004

4 SBI sells 4 st ake in Cibil to IIFL for

around Rs 72 crore

i State Bank of India has sold 4 per cent

stake in the largest credit information

company Credit Information Bureau India

Ltd (Cibil) for an estimated Rs 72 crore

ii Cibil is the largest and the oldest credit

bureau in the country having entered the

market in 2000

iii It claims to enjoy almost 90 per cent of

the credit information market in India

which has three other players - Experian

Equifax and HighMark

iv IIFL India Alternatives is a leading mid-

growth PE fund founded by Shivani

Bhasin Sachdeva and sponsored by IIFL

Private Wealth

5 Gadkari launches portal to help source

cement for concrete roads

i In line with the plan to construct cement

concrete highways instead of bitumen

ones Union Road Transport and Highways

Minister Nitin Gadkari on Tuesday

launched a web portal

wwwinampronicin

ii INAM-PRO which stands for platform

for infrastructure and materials

providers will monitor the supply of

cement and hasten the process of orders

by prospective users and agencies with

the respective cement manufacturers

iii As of now 36 participating cement

manufacturers will quote rates from 103

factories across India along with the

cement stock available on the web portal

iv The procurerroad developer can view

the asking price as well as the closest

factory price

6 First Kisan Call Centre of North-East

opened in Agartala Tripura

i First Kisan Call Centre (KCC) of North-

East was opened in Agartala Tripura The

KCC was launched by the Tripura Chief

Minister Manik Sarkar

ii KCC was financed by the Tripura

government It will be run by a private

enterprise with experts of agriculture

horticulture fisheries and animal

husbandry

iii The Kisan Call Centre will give

immediate solution and real time advisory

to farmers if they need expert

consultation regarding seed procurement

agro-metric fertilizer soil health

pesticides usage and marketing of the

produces

iv Apart from that the farmers portal will

issue advisory for farm production under

direct supervision of the experts

Daily GK Update - 12th March 2015

1 India Mauritius to work to avoid

abuse of DTAT

i India and Mauritius will work together

to avoid the abuse of double taxation

avoidance convention

ii the two countries agreed to push

negotiations for a long pending revision of

the treaty

iii Modi is on a two day visit to the island

nation of Mauritius addressed the

National assembly of Mauritius

iv Often corporates have been accused of

laundering money through the Mauritius

route for channelling FDI in India and the

two governments have been in

negotiations to curb this practice

v This is why Prime Minister Modi and Sir

Anerood Jugnauth agreed to push forward

their negotiations for a long pending

revision of Double Taxation Avoidance

Treaty (DTAT)

2 New city NAINA to come up over 600

square km near Navi Mumbai airport

i Maharashtra government would be

developing a new city - NAINA - over an

area of 600 sq km around the upcoming

Navi Mumbai International Airport

ii As a part of the smart city mission of

the Centre the state government will

develop 30 towns focusing on themes

such as education medical

entertainment industry etc

iii The State also announced that for the

prohibition of slaughter of cows bulls and

bullocks the Maharashtra Animal

Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 had

been passed by the state legislature and

with the Presidents recent assent it had

now come into force

3 Govt asks PSU banks increase lending

to minorities

i The Union government has advised PSU

banks to step up lending to minorities

with a view to ensuring that they get

loans in proportion to their population

ii It was decided to increase the

percentage share of lending to each

minority community in proportion to their

respective share in minority population

iii In term of population Muslims

constitute the largest community

followed by Christians Third largest

minority group is that of the Sikhs

iv As per the RBI directive banks have set

up a special cell to ensure smooth flow of

credit to minority communities

v The cell is headed by an officer holding

the rank of Deputy General Manager or

Assistant General Manager (AGM) or any

other similar rank who should function as

a lsquoNodal Officerrsquo

4 IPS officer M Akhaya appointed as

Chief Vigilance Officer in telecom

department

i IPS officer M Akhaya has been

appointed as the Chief Vigilance Officer in

the Department of Telecommunications

ii The appointment of the CVO who acts

as distant arm of the Central Vigilance

Commission to check corruption comes at

a time when bidding for spectrum by

telecom companies is underway

iii Akhaya a 1988-batch IPS officer of

Odisha cadre has been appointed for an

initial period of three years

5 EPFO trustees okay raising age limit

under pension scheme to 60

i Retirement fund body EPFO s trustees

decided to raise the age limit from 58 to

60 years for vesting of pension

ii The Employees Provident Fund

Organisations apex decision making body

the Central Board of Trustees (CBT) which

is headed by the Labour Minister took the

decisions

iii After the amendment to the pension

scheme a formal sector worker can

choose to contribute towards it ti ll 60

years of age This will provi de him a

benefit of 4 per cent enhanced pension

per year

iv The CBT also decided to appoint SBI as

it new fund manager for a three year term

beginning April 1

6 Rs3168 crore for compensation in

new capit al of AP

i The Andhra Pradesh Budget for 2015-16

has set aside Rs3168 crore towards the

compensation for taking the consent of

farmers to part with their land for the

new capital project

ii As per the plan 50 per cent of the total

land is to be used for common

infrastructure for the capital city

iii About 25 per cent of the land is to be

returned to the land owners in the form

of developed reconstituted plots

iv This would leave about 7000 acres

with the State for constructing the capital

complex as well as bringing investments

to provide sustainable jobs for the

residents of the capital city

Union Budget 2015 - Expected Questions

1 On which date Union Budget 2015-16 was presented in

Parliament

- 28 February 2015

2

2 Name the Union Finance Minister who presented the Union

Budget 2015-16 in Parliament

- Arun Jaitley

3 Personal Income Tax limit was not changed in Union Budget

2015-16 What is the present Personal I -T exemption limit

- Rs 25 lakh

4 Health Insurance Premium deduction hiked from Rs 15000

to

- Rs 25000 (for senior citizens to Rs 30000)

5 Transport allowance exemption hiked to Rs 1600 from

____ per month

- Rs 800

6 PAN card is must for all purchase above ____ rupees as

proposed in Budget 2015-16

- Rs 1 lakh

7 An additional ___ surcharge on people earning over Rs 1

cr was put forth in the budget 2015-16

- 2

8 What change was made in the Wealth tax

- Wealth tax abolished

9 DTC was dropped in the Budget 2015-16 Expand DTC

- Direct Taxes Code

10 Corporate tax to be reduced from 30 to ___ over next

four years

- 25

11 Mudra banks to be established with capital of Rs___

crore

- 20000

12 Rs ____ deduction for contribution to New Pension

Scheme

- Rs 50000

13 GAAR implementation deferred by 2 years to

- April 2017

14 Service Tax rate hiked to ___ from 1236

- 14

15 Tax free bonds were proposed in budget for

- Roads railways irrigation projects

Daily GK Updates - 13th March 2015

1 Modis visit to Sri Lanka

i India and Sri Lanka on Friday signed four

bilateral pacts mdash agreement on visa

customs youth development and building

Rabindranath Tagore memorial mdash during

Prime Minister Narendra Modis first tour

to the island country

ii India stands ready to help Trincomalee

become a petroleum hub and announced

that New Delhi will provide a fresh Line of

Credit of up to USD 318 million for the

railways sector in Lanka

iii The Prime Minister will visit the

peninsular area of Jaffna home to the

islands Tamil minority and which bore the

brunt of a 37-year separatist war in which

India was intricately involved

iv Rajiv Gandhi was the last prime

minister to visit Sri Lanka in 1987

2 RBI Sri Lankan central bank agree on

$15 billion currency swap deal

i Reserve Bank of India has agreed for a

$15 billion currency swap agreement

with the Sri Lankan central bank to help

the island nation keep its currency stable

ii At the current valuation one Indian

rupee is equivalent to 212 Sri Lankan

Rupee It has lost almost three per cent

value in comparison to the Indian rupee

so far in 2015

3 Electric power transmitted wirelessly

in Japan

i In a breakthrough Japanese researchers

have successfully transmitted electric

power wirelessly to a pinpoint target

using microwaves an advance that brings

space-based solar power closer to reality

ii According to Japan Aerospace

Exploration Agency or Jaxa the

researchers were able to transform 18

kilowatts of electric power into

microwaves and transmit it with accuracy

into a receiver located 55 metres away

iii In space-based solar power generation

sunlight is gathered in geostationary orbit

and transmitted to a receiver on Earth

iv If implemented microwave-

transmitting solar satellites would be set

up approximately 35000 kilometres from

Earth

4 Cairn India gets Rs 20495-crore tax

notice

i The Income Tax Department has

slapped a Rs 20495-crore tax demand on

Cairn India for failing to deduct

withholding tax on alleged capital gains

made by its erstwhile promoter Cairn

Energy

ii I-T Department had slapped a Rs

10247-crore tax demand on Cairn Energy

for an alleged Rs 24500 crore worth

capital gains it made in 2006 while

transferring all its India assets to a new

company Cairn India

iii A demand of approx Rs 20495 crore

(comprising tax of approx Rs 10248 crore

and interest of approx Rs 10247 crore) is

alleged to be payable

iv The company is the latest to join a slew

of multinational firms including Vodafone

Group and Royal Dutch Shell to face tax

demand owing to a retrospective tax law

5 Saina rises to 2nd Kashyap in top-10

of BWF rankings

i Olympic bronze-medallist Saina Nehwal

attained a new high as she climbed to a

career-best second in the latest

Badminton World Federation (BWF)

rankings

ii The Indian who is currently competing

in the Malaysia Open Super Series is a

distant second to top-placed Olympic

champion Li Xuerui of China who has

946267153 points

iii In the menrsquos list Olympic quarter-

finalist Parupalli Kashyap also headed

northwards as he reached a career-high

10th

iv P Kashyap who was 11th in the

previous rankings has 519866900 points

and is the only Indian in the top-25 of the

BWF list

6 Karnataka clinch eighth Ranji Trophy

title

i Karnataka scored a resounding victory

mdash by an innings and 217 runs mdash over

Tamil Nadu to retain the Ranji Trophy

ii KL Rahul Karun Nair and R Vinay

Kumar showed their batting prowess and

Karnataka made a statement that it was

the best team in two years undefeated in

the last 28 matches

iii BCCI secretary Anurag Thakur gave

away the trophy KSCA will receive Rs 2

crore while TNCA will get Rs 1 crore

Daily GK Update - 14th March 2015

1 Former Maldives President Nasheed

jailed for 13 years

i Former Maldivian President Mohamed

Nasheed was convicted and sentenced to

13 years in prison after a quick and

disputed trial for allegedly ordering a

senior judge arrested while in office

ii Nasheed has denied ordering the

arrest His supporters said the charges are

aimed at eliminating him as a challenger

against incumbent President Yameen

Abdul Gayoom in the 2018 presidential

election

iii Nasheed was the countryrsquos first

democratically elected President

2 Harvard University retains top position

in Timesrsquo World Reputation Rankings

2015

i Harvard University of United States (US)

has again topped in World Reputation

Rankings 2015 published by Times Higher

Education

ii Times Higher Education in the rankings

revealed the top 100 universities across

the world

iii The top ten universities are all located

in the US and United Kingdom (UK) US

alone has 8 universities in the top ten

rankings While UK has 2 universities in

the top 10 ranking

iv 2015 reputation rankings shows that

US alone has 43 higher education

institutions in the top 100 While United

has 12 universities in the top 100

Top 3 Universities in World Reputation

Rankings 2015 are

Harvard University (US)

University of Cambridge (UK)

University of Oxford (UK)

3 Indias GDP growth will be 75 percent

this year

i Finance minister Arun Jaitley has said

that this year the GDP growth rate will be

75 percent

ii Arun Jaitley was in London for

Launching the Union Bank of India (UK) a

subsidiary of the Union Bank of India

4 Government cuts import tariff on gold

and silver

i The government has slashed import

tariff value on gold to $375 per 10 grams

and silver to $512 per kg following weak

global price trends

ii The tariff value on imported gold was

fixed at $393 per 10 grams and on silver at

$549 per kg

iii Gold is the second-largest import item

for India after petroleum Higher gold

import bill adversely affects the countrys

current account deficit (CAD)

iv The government has been repeatedly

asking people to desist from buying gold

and instead invest in other saving

instruments

5 NASA launches 4 spacecraft to solve

magnetic mystery

i NASA has launched four identical

spacecraft on a billion-dollar mission to

study the explosive give-and-take of the

Earth and sunrsquos magnetic fields

ii The unmanned Atlas rocket and

NASArsquos Magnetospheric Multiscale

spacecraft took fl ight right on time

Within two hours all four observatories

were flying free

iii Each observatory resembles a giant

octagonal wheel stretching more than 11

feet (335 meters) across and 4 feet (122

meters) high and weighing 3000 pounds

(136079 kilogrammes) apiece

6 Pakistan tests 1st indigenous armed

drone Burraq and laser guided missile

Barq

i Pakistan successfully tested its first

indigenously built all -weather armed

drone named Burraq and a laser guided

missile named Barq

ii By successfully testing of Burraq

Pakistan became the 9th country in the

World to develop an unmanned combat

aerial vehicle (UCAV) domestically

iii It is developed by a venture of the

Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the National

Engineering and Scientific Commission

(NESCOM)

iv With Barq laser-guided missile

mounted on it can hit moving targets as

well as stationary targets with pinpoint

accuracy

Daily GK Update - 15th amp 16th March 2015

1 Wipro appoints Abid Neemuchwala as

COO

i Indias third largest IT services exporter

Wipro Ltd announced the appointment of

appointment of former TCS top executive

Mr Abid Ali Neemuchwala as the Group

President and Chief Operating Officer of

the company

ii Mr Neemuchwala was heading the

Business Process Services globally

iii Apart from this he was also involved in

several leadership roles during his 23-

year-long career with TCS

2 Facebook acquires The Find e-

commerce search engine

i Facebook has acquired The Find a nine-

year-old company with a search engine

that indexes products across thousands of

e-commerce sites

ii That probably means the ads Facebook

users see will be more relevant to

products theyrsquove been browsing and

buying online perhaps highlighting local

retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that

it attempts to mix online and local stores

and says its results are based on ldquoyour

social profilerdquo

iii For Facebook the technology might

make the social network a more valuable

platform for merchants While The Findrsquos

own website wonrsquot survive the

acquisition

3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve

Bank

i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)

chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported

the tight monetary stance of the Reserve

Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent

inflation in the country was still high

ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that

began from today

iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-

day visit includes meetings Prime Minister

Narendra Modi and key leaders including

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI

Governor Raghuram Rajan

iv IMF has previously expected a 6

percent growth for India

4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote

double cropping

i Assam government has launched an

ambitious scheme to increase agricultural

production by providing facil ities and

assistance to farmers for double cropping

in their lands

ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli

Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme

facilities and assistance will be provided

for double cropping in all the crop areas

which have so far been utilised for single

cropping only

iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched

the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat

5 Indian women win World Hockey

League Round 2

i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos

Hockey World League Round 2 with a

margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major

Dhyan Chand National Stadium

ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in

the 15th minute after several close

chances were missed

ii Poland struck back immediately on

resumption in the second quarter Oriana

Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos

first penalty corner

iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana

Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1

(Oriana Walasek)

6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy

title

i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after

edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-

breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at

Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana

ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five

players including captain Anthony Vibin

Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and

Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners

iii Services have won the title for the

fourth time besides finishing runners up

on five occasions

7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship

i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth

clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship title after overcoming a

strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a

hard-fought menrsquos singles final

ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of

steel to prevail over his Danish opponent

ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21

21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the

$120000 event

iii Srikanth previously created a major

upset in the final of the 2014 China Open

Super Series Premier by beating five-time

world champion and two-time Olympic

gold medallist Lin Dan

Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015

1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota

i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside

the notification issued by the erstwhile

UPA government to include Jats in the

Central list of Other Backward Classes

(OBC) for according benefits of

reservation to them

ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and

Justice RF Nariman found fault with the

Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings

of the National Commission for Backward

Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not

deserve to be included in the Central list

of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic

backward class

iii The Narendra Modi government had

supported UPA regimes decision to

include the Jat community in the central

OBC list for providing reservation

2 Centre includes compensation in GST

Const Amendment Bill

i The Centre has included in the GST

Constitutional Amendment Bil l the

compensation which will be paid to states

for revenue loss on account of rolling out

the new indirect tax regime

ii As part of the proposed GST regime the

CST is being phased out and its rate has

been reduc ed to two percent from four

percent

iii The Centre collects CST and distributes

it among states The Centre has agreed to

compensate states for losses they have

incurred due to CST phase out

3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm

GoJavas

i Online marketplace major Snapdeal

today picked up minority stake in logistics

firm GoJavas as it looks to further

strengthen its delivery operations in the

country

ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said

this is the first ever investment by

Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that

the company is looking to invest $150-200

million in logistics this year

iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000

sellers on board and more than 40 million

registered users has been dependent on

third party services such as Blue Dart

GoJavas Ecom Express for handling

deliveries in the country

4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with

CII for smart cities

i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on

Tuesday signed an MoU with the

Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to

form a consortium that would create

pilots and replicate them throughout the

country for setting up 100 smart cities

ii The MoU aims to establish a national

mission for such cities as a platform

comprising industry leaders and experts

and provide policy advocacy and thought

leadership to Government and other

stakeholders

iii It would also manage a knowledge

repository to provide inputs to the

Ministry of Urban Development on best

practices

5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation

suit against Sahara

i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is

initiating a $400 mill ion defamation

lawsuit against the Sahara group

ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that

Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas

criminal conduct and lack of financial

capabilities to honour such huge

commitments led to the breaking down of

the deal

iii Mirach accused Saharas

representatives of making unfounded

allegations against it while the group

scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO

6 HDFC Bank launches instant money

transfer app

i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile

app that allows users to instantly transfer

money to any contact in their phonebook

24 hours a day and seven days a week

ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME

a Kochi-based technology firm to launch

this app

Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015

1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for

cooperation on textile clothing

i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to

strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile

and clothing

ii The MoU was signed by Minister of

State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar

Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of

Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan

Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi

iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral

cooperation between both nations in the

three fields including Textiles and

Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion

2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young

Global Leader from India

i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was

today named Young Global Leader from

India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)

ii Others who have been named Young

Global Leader (YGL) in the past include

British Prime Minister David Cameron

Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO

Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page

Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi

iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from

across the world Irani is accompanied by

10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi

an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister

Tarun Gogoi

3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force

chief

i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an

accomplished fighter pilot was appointed

as the chief of Pakistan Air Force

ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that

the new air chief will take over after his

predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir

Rafique Butt retires

iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was

commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of

Pakistan Air Force in November 1980

4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu

defies the polls to seal election win

i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin

Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a

resounding victory in the countrys

election a stunning turnaround after a

tight race that had put his lengthy rule in

jeopardy

ii The election was widely seen as a

referendum on Netanyahu who has

governed the country for the past six

years

iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on

security issues while his opponents

instead pledged to address the countrys

high cost of living and accused the leader

of being out of touch with everyday

people

5 South Africa ease into semi-finals

i South Africa cruised into the World Cup

semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a

sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney

ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick

and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri

Lanka were bowled out for 133

iii The Proteas then eased to their target

for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs

with Quinton de Kock making an

unbeaten 78

iv They go on to a last-four meeting with

New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland

on Tuesday

6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to

ODI cricket

i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar

Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale

ending to their final ODI match of their

glorious careers

ii The duo had already called time on

their respective ODI careers before the

50-over showpiece event and it all ended

on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri

Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss

to South Africa in the quarterfinal

iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored

14234 runs in 404 ODIs

iv Jayawardene who had already quit the

longest format now bows out of the

international scene after a career that

started in 1997 He leaves with 17838

first-class runs to his name 11814 of

them in 149 Test matches He played 448

ODIs accumulating 12650 runs

Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015

1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by

France Germany Italy

i Three nations from European Union

(EU) France Germany and Italy have

agreed to join the China-backed Asian

Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)

after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to

join the bank

ii If these western nations join the bank

the total number of the bankrsquos member

states including India will go up to 30

iii It should be noted that UK was the first

Western country to join the bank and also

first nation to disregard the reservations

expressed by the United States (US) which

had raised concerns over banks

transparency

Note AIIB is an international financial

institution proposed by China which seeks

to provide support to infrastructure

projects in Asia It is expected to be

operational by the end 2015 and its

headquarters will be located at Beijing

2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead

Kaya Kalp panel

i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has

roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to

head a new innovation council called

ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn

around the ailing state-run rail network

ii Former Comptroller and Auditor

General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member

of the innovation council which will also

include the general secretaries of the two

major railway unions

3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial

Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction

i India will host the seventh Asian

Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016

ii This was announced by Home Minister

of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN

World Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction held in Sendai Japan

iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in

collaboration with the United Nations

Office for Disaster Risk Reduction

(UNISDR)

4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates

from May 1 2015 EC

i Election Commission has announced

that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)

and ballot papers will carry photographs

of candidates from 1 May 2015

ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters

being misled by several namesakes in the

election fray

iii In this regard EC has issued an order to

all political parties and State Chief

Electoral Officers for implementation

5 Kerala to host its first global

conference on gender equality

i The Gender Park an institution under

the state department of Social Justice is

organising the three-day International

Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)

here with the support of UN Women from

November 12-14

ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first

such large-scale exercise in creating a

space to share knowledge and global

experiences in reducing gender

inequalities

iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is

the core theme of the conferenc e that will

discuss issues ranging from citizenship

globalisation work governance health

and education to masculinities disability

and the role of media

6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air

Astra Missile

i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond

Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra

was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30

fighter aircraft

ii The test was undertaken at the

Integrated Test Range located at

Chandipur in Odisha

iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion

navigation guidance and separation from

the aircraft were also successfully tested

iv The Missile is indigenously developed

by Defence Research and Development

Organisation (DRDO)

v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -

weather missile and can be launched from

different altitudes

7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK

assembly Speaker

i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously

elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly

of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)

ii The motion to elect the speaker of

assembly was moved by State Minister for

Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs

Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy

Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh

iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as

there was no one from the Opposition

going against the motion He will replace

the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of

National Conference

iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata

Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar

constituency in Jammu district He is the

first time MLA to state assembly

8 India storm into semi-finals by

thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs

i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful

century as defending champions India

stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC

Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless

Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided

contest here today

ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off

126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth

wicket stand in only 155 overs with the

belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were

able to post a commendable 302 for six

after opting to bat at the MCG

iii India will now meet the winner of the

third quarter-final between Australia and

Pakistan at Sydney on March 26

iv The victory took the tally of Indias

successive World Cup victories to 11

including four in the last edition as it was

yet another easy outing for the title

contenders

Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015

1 Union Government launches BIRAC

AcE Fund to accelerate growth of

entrepreneurs in Biotechnology

i Union Government launched

Biotechnology Industry Research

Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to

accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in

Biotechnology

ii It was announced by Minister of State

(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)

and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the

occasion of the third foundation day of

BIRAC in New Delhi

iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address

the pressing needs of accelerating the

growth of entrepreneurs in the field of

Biotechnology

iv This equity fund will be operated by

BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)

under the aegis Department of

Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of

Science and Technology

2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released

i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book

entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy

ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released

ii The book was released by Lok Sabha

Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first

copy was presented to the President

Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in

Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi

iii The book features an account of the

parliamentary diplomacy and its role in

furthering foreign policy and

strengthening international relations

iv It is also a collection of select speeches

and reports by Kumar during her stint as

Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian

parliamentary delegations at several

international fora

3 Former Australian PM dies

i Former Australian Prime Minister

Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84

ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between

1975 and 1983 died after a short illness

iii He became its leader in controversial

circumstances after the unprecedented

dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam

iv He championed the rights of

Indigenous Australians and refugees a

stance that put him on a collision course

with his own party in later life

4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named

as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society

i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman

Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as

President Elect of the Royal Society

ii His appointment was confirmed by the

societyrsquos council meet and will assume the

charge on 1 December 2015

iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir

Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in

2010 and will step down after the

customary 5-year term

iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded

Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering

the precise structure of ribosomes

5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously

elected Maharashtra Legislative Council

Chairman

i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was

unanimously elected as the Legislative

Council Chairman even as the Congress

and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates

from the fray

ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist

Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had

nominated its spokesperson Neelam

Gorhe

6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud

detection system upgrade

i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro

Tech Mahindra and five other companies

have evinced interest in assisting the

Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

in upgradation of its fraud detection

systems

ii The markets watchdog is planning to

expand the capacity of its Data

Warehousing and Business Intell igence

System (DWBIS) installed at data centres

in Mumbai and Chennai

iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of

trade data to identify possible violations

such as insider trading share price

manipulation front running and pump-

and-dump scams

7 Maharashtra Government announced

to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi

i Maharashtra Government announced to

rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom

fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak

ii The demand was raised by the

Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They

demanded that the spot at Chowpatty

where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and

where a garden stands now should be

called Swaraj Bhoomi

iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and

most famous beach of Mumbai

Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was

called Chau-pati because of four channels

of water that existed there

8 National Air Quality Index to debut in

April

i The environment ministry will be

launching the National Air Quality Index a

simple composite and easy to

understand measure of air quality on

April 6

ii The index will measure the eight major

pollutants that impact health - particulate

matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen

dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon

monoxide ammonia and lead - and

disseminate information on associated

health risks through a colour-coded easy

to identify format

iii Each colour will indicate a level of the

index There are six levels Good

Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor

Very Poor and Severe

9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India

in semi-final

i Australia defeated Pakistan by six

wickets to enter the semi-finals of the

cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova

ii Shane Watson made the most of an

early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-

wicket win over Pakistan with an

unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup

quarterfinals

ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but

was all out for 213 in the last over with

recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking

435 for Australia

iii Australia will play defending champion

India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th

March 2015

Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015

1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan

Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

i The Union Cabinet has approved the

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth

across the country

ii Decision in this regard was taken in the

Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime

Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi

iii The PMKVY Scheme will be

implemented by the Union Ministry of

Skill Development and Entrepreneurship

through the National Skill Development

Corporation (NSDC)

iv The target for skil ling under the

scheme will be associated with Union

Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such

as Make in India Digital India Swachh

Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar

Mission

2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to

be women Government

i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per

cent reservation for woman in the lower

levels of police units of the seven Union

Territories (UTs) including Delhi

ii The move aims at increasing

representation of women in police and to

make the force gender sensitive

iii This reservation for women will be

applicable in each category (SCSTOBC

and others) through direct recruitment in

non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to

sub-inspectors

3 International Day of Forests observed

i International Day of Forests was

observed on 21 March 2015 with the

theme Forests and Climate Change

ii The theme highlights forest-based

solutions to address climate change

mitigation and adaptation and more

broadly forests and sustainable

development

iii The day provides a platform to raise

awareness of the importance of all types

of forests and of trees outside forests The

day is also used to communicate the vital

role forests play in poverty eradication

environmental sustainability and food

security

4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand

Ambassador for Campaign against

Hepatitis B

i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in

as the brand ambassador for Union

Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis

B a critical public problem in India

ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand

ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against

Hepatitis B after his successful stint as

UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of

pulse polio campaign in India

iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will

be launched in April 2015 The campaign

is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos

ambitious child immunization programme

named Mission Indradhanush against

seven vaccine-preventable diseases

5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq

Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket

i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and

Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day

International (ODI) format of cricket

ii They retired after the World Cup

quarter-final match against Australia

played at Adelaide Australia In the

quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-

wickets

iii Though Misbah will continue to play in

the Test matches but Afridi will feature

only in T20 format of the cricket

6 World Sparrow Day observed

i The World Sparrow Day was observed

globally on 20 March 2015 with the

theme I Love Sparrows The theme has

been inspired by the hope that more and

more of us will celebrate the relationship

between People and Sparrows

ii The day is designated to raise

awareness of the house sparrow and

other common birds to urban

environments and of threats to their

populations

7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill

double ton powers New Zealand to

massive win over West Indies

i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent

the ball soaring and the records tumbling

by striking a cricket World Cup record of

237 not out to set up his teams crushing

143-run victory over West Indies in the

last quarter-final

ii Guptill became the first New Zealander

to score consecutive World Cup centuries

bettered his own national record of 189

not out then overtook Chris Gayles World

Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe

at the current tournament His innings

took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries

and 11 sixes

iii The Match made Guptill the first New

Zealander to score centuries in

consecutive World Cup innings after

having made 105 against Bangladesh

Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015

1 Nation observes Martyrs Day

i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs

Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat

Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were

hanged to death on this very day in

1931

ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after

his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for

Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he

paid his respects to freedom fighters

Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev

iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three

martyrs were unceremoniously

cremated by the British after their

hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931

2 World Water Day 2015 observed with

the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was

globally observed on 22 March 2015

with the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks

about how water links to all areas we

need to consider creating the future we

want

iii WWD is celebrated every year to

make a difference for the members of

the global population who suffer from

water related issues Itrsquos a day to

prepare for how we manage water in the

future

iv Facts about the water crisis

Roughly 75 of all industrial water

withdrawals are used for energy production

There are 658 million people living

without access to water in Africa

By 2035 the global energy demand is

projected to grow by more than one-third

Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking

water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year

globally which is 2300 people per day

3 SEBI bars three companies from

mobilising public money

i Securities and Exchange Board of India

(SEBI) has barred three companies from

raising funds from the public with

immediate effect

ii SEBI said these companies collectively

garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to

12000 investors through issuance of

securities and prima facie violated

various provisions of the Companies Act

iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon

Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd

and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash

issued securities to over 50 persons

each which under the rules made it a

public issue

4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs

900-crore deal

i Infosys and Accenture have entered

the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore

($150 million) IT outsourcing contract

from Australia-based financial services

provider Macquarie Group

ii Macquarie provides banking financial

advisory investment and funds

management services

iii It employs more than 13900 people

in 28 countries

iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-

Headstrong are some of Macquaries

incumbent IT service providers

5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan

Yew dead

i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime

minister and architect of the tiny

Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise

from British tropical outpost to global

trade and financial centre rested in

peaceHe was aged 91

ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples

Action Party (PAP) which has ruled

Singapore since 1959 and led the newly

born country when it was separated

from Malaysia in 1965

iii He stepped down as prime minister in

1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong

but remained influential as senior

minister in Gohs cabinet

6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015

Stockholm Water Prize Laureate

i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh

was named as the 2015 Stockholm

Water Prize Laureate

ii He was acknowledged for for his

innovative water restoration efforts

improving water security in rural India

and for showing extraordinary courage

and determination in his quest to

improve the living conditions for those

most in need

iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works

in the Indian state of Rajasthan The

results of his work are without equal in

close cooperation with local residents

he and his organization have revived

several rivers brought water and life

back to a thousand villages and given

hope to countless people

7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel

producer overtakes US

i India has become the third-largest

steel producer in the world by

overtaking United States (US) in first two

months of year 2015

ii It was revealed in the Data compiled

by World Steel Association (WSA)

iii Indiarsquos production in first two months

i e January- February of 2015 was 1456

million tonnes (MT)

iv China tops in steel production and

accounts for nearly half of the global

steel production During this period

China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan

is the second-largest steel producer and

has reported a total production of 174

MT

8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 held in Jaipur

i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 was held in Jaipur for three days

from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015

ii It was organised by India Foundation

in association with the Sardar Patel

University of Police Security and Criminal

Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan

iii The central theme of the Conference

is Integrated Approach to Counter-

Terrorism

9 Indian Wells Tennis championship

i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6

7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas

Open final at Indian Wells

ii World number one Novak Djokovic

recovered from a second-set battle to

beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in

the BNP Paribas Open final

iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have

completed a dream first tournament

together beating Ekaterina Makarova

and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the

BNP Paribas Open womens doubles

title

Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015

1 Section 66 A of IT Act

unconstitutional Supreme Court rules

i The Supreme Court struck down

Section 66 A of the Information and

Technology Act which allows police to

arrest people for posting offensive

content on the internet

ii The bench said the publics right to

know is directly affected by Section 66 A

and the Section clearly affects the right

to freedom of speech and expression

enshrined under the Constitution of

India

iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar

and RF Nariman had on 26 February

reserved its judgement on one of the

most controversial issues regarding the

freedom of expression that the court has

had to deal with in recent times

iv The government said it did not want

to curtail the freedom of speech and

expression but contended that the cyber

space could not be allowed to remain

unregulated

2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb

Phalke Award

i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose

nuanced acts in memorable films like

ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo

ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated

Hindi film buffs will be conferred the

Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014

ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the

46th winner of the honour conferred by

the government for outstanding

contribution to the growth and

development of Indian Cinema

iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production

house Film Valas which produced

critically acclaimed fi lms such as

ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36

Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo

(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)

3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-

16 ADB

i The Asian Development Bank

projected Indias growth rate to surpass

China and improve to 78 per cent in

next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in

2016-17

ii The Asian Development Outlook an

annual publication of the ADB said

Indias growth and investor confidence

will improve on the back of

governments structural reform agenda

and improved external demand

iii It forecast that Indias growth will

improve from 74 per cent in current

fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and

further to 82 per cent in 2016-17

4 World Tuberculosis Day observed

i The President of India Shri Pranab

Mukherjee gave message to the nation

on the occasion of World Tuberculosis

Day which is observed every year on

March 24

ii In India National Tuberculosis Control

Programme has been able to test 86

million persons treat 19 million patients

and save 34 mill ion lives since its

inception in 1993

iii TB is a major health problem which

afflicts mainly the young and working

population of our country

IV It is unfortunate that in India even

today one person dies every two

minutes due to this menacing disease

5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15

announced -

i The awards will be given by President

Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New

Delhi

ii The awardees are -

Category Winner

Best Actor Sanchari Vijay

(Nanu Avanalla

Avalu)

Best Actress kangana ranaut

(Queen)

Best Director Srijith Mukerjee

(Chotushkone)

Entertainment

Film

Mary Kom

Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)

Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj

Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh

Singer (Female ) Utara

Unnikrishnan

6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six

months

i The Indian Space Research

Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter

Mission was extended for another six

months to further explore the Red

Planet and its atmosphere

ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has

sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than

it was intended earlier

iii The historic mission has completed six

months of orbiting the Red Planet India

also became the first country to have

entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in

its maiden attempt

7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis

advance to maiden final with 4-wicket

win

i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s

brilliant 84 not out capped with a

stunning six off the penultimate ball saw

New Zealand to a four-wicket win over

the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup

semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park

ii NewZealand faced a revised target of

298 under the DuckworthLewis method

after South Africa made 281 for five in

43 overs

iii South Africa struggling to throw off

their unwanted choker tag have now

failed to win all four World Cup semi -

finals they have contested

iv Newzealand will now play with the

winner of the second semi final between

India and Australia

Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015

1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative

with Twitter Samvad

i The Union government launched a new

platform in association with Twitter for

direct communication among leaders

government agencies and citizens through

tweets and text messages helping boost

e-governance plans

ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of

curated Tweets will be delivered every

day from the accounts of the government

and the leaders to mobi le-phone users

across the country as text messages

iii The service can come in handy during

emergencies as government agencies can

share live updates even time-sensitive

information on law and order or rescue

2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-

paid debit card service

i Railway passengers can now book their

tickets do shopping and pay service bills

using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC

launched the debit card service here

today

ii The service was launched by the Indian

Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation

(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union

Bank of India and the National Payment

Corporation of India

iii RuPay is Indias own card payment

gateway network like Visa and Master

Card and provides an alternative system

for banks to provide a debit card service

3 Man Booker International prize 2015

shortlist announced

i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was

shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker

International Prize He is the only Indian

among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the

prize

ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh

had narrowly missed out on the Booker

Prize back in 2008 when he was

shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies

iii The international version of the

popular literary prize to be held in

London on May 19 is awarded every two

years to a living author who has published

fiction either originally in English or whose

work is generally available in translation in

the English language

4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-

2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad

i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli

inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar

Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial

Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th

state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat

postal circle

ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special

cover on River front and a book

Collectors guide to british India bazaar

card- Edwardian amp Georgian period

written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar

iii This exhibition will run from 24 March

to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the

Gujarat Postal Circle with the active

support of philatelic associations of

Gujarat

5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab

Haryana among 17 approved

i Union Government has approved 17

mega food parks for food processing

across the country

ii It was announced by Union Cabi net

Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat

Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7

parks have been allotted to state agencies

whereas 10 to private players in 11 states

iii These food parks will attract

more INVESTMENT in the concerned

states and generate employment

opportunities It will also benefit five lakh

farmers who are suffering due to lack of

storage and proper transport system

6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane

Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for

Environmental Achievement 2015

i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US

Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named

for the Tyler Prize for Environmental

Achievement 2015

ii They were named for the award for

their leadership and engagement in the

development of conservation and

sustainability policies in the United States

India and internationally

iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize

Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the

200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will

receive a GOLD medallion at a private

ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on

24 April 2015

7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj

awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was

awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

ii He was presented the award by

Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister

Surendra Patwa at a function held in

Bhopal Madhya Pradesh

iii He is among the renowned poets and

authors in Hindi literature and also is a

famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan

iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is

instituted by the Government of Madhya

Pradesh in the memory of late renowned

poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The

Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a

shawl and a citation

8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in

Australia

i Scientists at Australian National

University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest

asteroid impact zone in the Warburton

Basin of central Australia

ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian

National University (ANU) School of

Archaeology and Anthropology was the

lead author of the study

iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide

area is buried deep in the earths crust

and consists of two separate impact scars

The asteroid broke into two before it hit

with each fragment more than 10km

across

Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015

1 Vikas Swarup to be new

spokesperson of External Affairs

Ministry

i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup

of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the

new spokesperson of the Ministry of

External Affairs

ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog

Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was

based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut

novel ldquoQampArdquo

iii The third edition of the summit is

scheduled to take place in India on

October 29

2 Web Ratna Awards to honour

eGovernance initiatives

i National Informatics Centre (NIC)

under the ambit of India Portal

(httpindiagovin) organised the third

edition of Web Ratna Awards

ii For Innovative Use of Technology

MKisan‐Government of India Portal for

Farmer Centric Services won the

Platinum Award

iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category

Platinum Award was bagged by Passport

Seva Project

iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique

initiative has contributed to the overall

increase in quality and quantity of web

presence of various government

departments across the country

3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma

won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel

Family Life

i He was presented with the winner

trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio

Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at

the awards ceremony held in London

ii His novel Family Life was one among

the eight books shortlisted from 80

works of fiction and was chosen as the

best fiction published in the UK in 2014

by the 235 writers and critics who

constitute the Folio Academy

iii Family Life is an autobiographical

story of an immigrant family floundering

in America The book tells the story of

Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to

the United States as a child in the late

1970s When Ajays brother has a life-

changing accident it shatters his familys

new life

About The Folio Prize

The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014

The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form

genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language

book prize open to writers from all over the world

In 2014 American short story writer

George Saunders became the first

winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December

4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the

Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters

of France

Bharti Khers Bindi Art

21

i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March

2015 was conferred with the Knight of

the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier

dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This

is the highest cultural award of France

ii She was awarded for her contribution

in contemporary art landscape Khers

artworks span several mediums like

painting sculpture and installation

iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause

which is a 14 feet high sculptural

interpretation of the heart of the blue

sperm whale is among the finest works

from the experiment

iv The French government distinction

Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight

of the Order of Arts and Letters) is

conferred on persons who have

distinguished themselves by their

creativity in the field of art culture and

literature or for their contribution to the

influence of arts in France and

throughout the world

5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the

youngest Archer to enter India Book of

Records

i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani

Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24

March 2015 entered the India Book of

Records She entered the list of records

by scoring 388 points in the recurve

segment in two distances seven and five

meters at the Volga Archery Academy in

Vijayawada

ii At the time of entering the India Book

of Records she was nine days less than

three years

iii She shot 36 arrows each from five

metres and seven metres to score 388

points in presence of judges from the

India Book of Records and the Archery

Association of India (AAI)

iv Shivani is the youngest sister of

Cherukuri Lenin former international

archery champion and archery coach

who died in a road accident in 2010 She

was trained at the Volga Archery Institute

run by her father Cherukuri

Satyanarayana

6 TCL partners with Indosat to make

inroads into Indonesia

i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly

VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm

Indosat to provide a wide range of

technology and communication solutions

for enterprises in Indonesia and to make

inroads into that region

ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos

extensive regional coverage and expertise

with Tata Communicationsrsquo global

connectivity and managed service

capabilities to design a comprehensive

portfolio of services for the Indonesian

market

iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the

Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to

reach $1409 billion out of which telecom

services will account for $496 bill ion

7 India decimated Australia through to

finals

i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as

they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by

Australia in their World Cup semifinal at

the Sydney Cricket Ground

ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329

runs India were bowled out for 233 runs

in 465 overs

iii Steven Smiths brilliant century

propped up Australia before Indian

bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but

the hosts still managed to post a

commanding 3287

iv Australia will now meet New Zealand

in the finals on 29th of March

Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015

India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and

investment

i India and Qatar have signed six pacts

including agreements and Memorandum of

Understanding (MoUs) to increase

commercial and economic exchanges

between both nations

ii These pacts were signed after Emir of

Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held

extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra

Modi

List of Agreements MoUs signed between

both nations

Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed

Persons

MoU for Cooperation in the field of

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

MoU between Union Ministry of

Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for

Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute

of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar

MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio

Agreement for Mutual Cooperation

and Exchange of News

NITI Aayog to set up working group on

Centrally Sponsored Schemes

i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to

prepare a draft report on how to make

implementation of Centrally Sponsored

Schemes (CSS) more effective

ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be

the head of the working group prepare a

draft report on th e suggestions made by

various Chief Ministers in the meeting

iii After the first meeting of the Governing

Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of

Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill

Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan

President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari

Vajpayeev

i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee

has been conferred with Indias highest

civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the

President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his

residence

22

ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime

Minister Narendra Modi also attended the

ceremony

iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress

leader to serve India for a full five year term

from 1999 to 2004

NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11

years of marathon on Mars

i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the

first human-made vehicle that has completed

11 years marathon in a record time

ii It is the first time that a robot has

exceeded the distance of a marathon on

another worlds surface

iii The robot which is accessed by solar

power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in

January 2004 and in these 11 years it

completed 153-foot drive

Reliance Communications acquires spectrum

in 11 circles

i Reliance Communications part of the Anil

Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-

up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles

ii The company with this acquisition has

become Indiarsquos first and only operator with

nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850

MHz spectrum

iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum

in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and

northeast

iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and

1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum

expiry circles

KM Mani appointed as chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on

GST

i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was

appointed as the Chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State Finance

Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by

the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March

2015

ii The post was vacant since the former

Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister

Abdul Rahim quit the position after the

defeat of National Conference in the JampK

Assembly elections held in December 2014

iii GST is intended to be implemented from

01 April 2016 as announced by the Union

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16

budget speech The Constitution (122nd

Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been

pending in the Lok Sabha since December

2014

Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay

Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell

functioning

i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted

a Committee to review the existing Public

Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway

Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as

its head

ii The Committee will recommend measures

needed to make the PPP Cell more customer

friendly effective and result oriented

iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway

Board will be the Nodal Directorate for

functioning of the Committee While the

Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway

Board will be the Secretary to the Committee

Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial

Officer of Google

i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief

Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest

search engine giant Google

ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had

announced his retirement on 10 March 2015

and assume charge on 26 May 2015

iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to

Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google

iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was

working as CFO at Morgan Stanley

Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015

Book titled Food for All written by Uma

Lele

i The book will be published by Oxford

University Press The book surveys the

food and agricultural development

assistance delivered by five major

international organizations since their

establishment to gauges their relevance

effec tiveness and impacts in a

dramatically changed world

ii The five organisations surveyed by the

book are the World Bank Group Food

and Agriculture Organization World Food

Programme International Fund for

Agricultural Development and

Consultative Group for International

Agricultural Research

iii The book is the result of a meeting

convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates

Foundation in October 2010 to explore

how to address the challenges and

opportunities of the global food and

agriculture system

About the Author

Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University

and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and

implementation policy analysis and program evaluation

She is a former senior adviser to the

World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year

Award 2014

i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the

Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The

award recognises the remarkable

achievements and contributions of

Indians who worked tirelessly towards

strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014

ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award

is presented annually to various Indians

for their work in their respective fields

The awards are presented in various

categories of Politics Sports Business

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

Mastercardrsquos latest Index of Womenrsquos

Advancement

ii Indian women stand even lower than

their counterparts from Bangladesh and

Sri Lanka

iii Across the region New Zealand had

the highest overall Index score of 77

followed by Australia (76) the Philippines

(726) and Singapore (705)

iv India (442) Bangladesh (446) and Sri

Lanka (462) had scores below 50

indicating that much more needs to be

done to achieve gender parity

7 Artificial glacier in the form of Ice

stupa to store water inaugurated in

Phyang village of Ladakh

i Artificial glacier in the form of Ice stupa

was inaugurated at Phyang village in

Ladakh region of Jammu and Kashmir

Phyang village is a desert region of

Ladakh

ii The purpose of building such stupa is to

store water to green the entire desert of

Phyang which has an area of 1500 acres

iii The Ice stupa with a height of 50 feet

will store roughly two million liters of

water while another 6 million liters of

water absorbed in the ground will add

moisture to the earth for tree plantation

8 NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft reaches dwarf

planet Ceres

i NASArsquos Dawn spacecraft has created

history by becoming the first mission to

achieve orbit around the dwarf planet

Ceres with an aim of providing new

insights and capturing images from the

distant world

ii The spacecraft was approximately

61000 kilometres from Ceres when it was

captured by the dwarf planetrsquos gravity

iii Since its discovery in 1801 Ceres was

known as a planet then an asteroid and

later a dwarf planet

iv From 2011 to 2012 the spacecraft

explored the giant asteroid Vesta

delivering new insights and thousands of

images from that distant world

Daily GK Update - 8th - 9th March 2015

1 Aapki Beti Humari Beti scheme

launched in Haryana

i Haryana chief minister Manohar Lal

Khattar on Sunday launched a scheme for

girl child - Aapki Beti Humari Beti - with

an aim to combat the problem of

declining child sex ratio in the state

ii Aapki Beti Humari Beti will be

implemented in both rural and urban

areas of the state covering first-born girl

child of Scheduled Caste (SC) and Below

Poverty Line (BPL) families and all second

girl child born on or after January 22 2015

of all families

iii Under this scheme the first girl child

born on or after January 22 2015 in SC

and BPL families will be eligible to receive

Rs 21000 Similarly all second girl child

born on or after January 22 2015 of all

families will get Rs 21000

iv He also announced to increase the

amount of Indira Gandhi Mahila Shakti

Award from Rs one lakh to Rs 15 lakh

Behan Shanno Devi Award from Rs 51000

to Rs one lakh Life Time Achievement

Award from Rs 21000 to Rs 51000 and

other women achiever award from Rs

5100 to Rs 21000

2 Global food prices dip to 5-year low in

February

i Global food prices fell to a nearly five-

year low in February this year on

increased supply of key food items and

strong US dollar according to the United

Nations food agency FAO

ii Food prices averaged at 1794 points in

February down from 1812 points in

January and 2086 points in February

2014 the Food and Agriculture

Organisationrsquos price index showed

iii According to FAO international sugar

prices fell by 49 per cent cereal prices

were down by 3 2 per cent and meat

prices declined by 14 per cent in February

from the January levels

3 Lalit Modi removed from Rajasthan

Cricket Association

i Former IPL commissioner Lalit Modi was

on Monday removed from the post of

Rajasthan Cricket Association president as

the members of the association passed a

no-confidence motion against him and his

office-bearers at the Extraordinary

General Meeting

ii With the 17 out of 18 members casting

their votes against Modi Amin Pathan is

all set to take charge as the new chief

iii As per the Sports Act of the state and

Constitution of RCA the Pathan Group

needed two-third majority to see the no

confidence passed

4 Government decides to speed up Rs

90000 crore power projects

i government has decided to fast-track 10

power projects worthRs 90000 crore

planned by state-owned companies led by

NTPC which have been held up by land-

related issues

ii After factoring in the 10 projects taken

up by the power ministry 305 projects

worth Rs 1885 lakh crore are now

awaiting government intervention to get

off the ground including 97 public and

private sector power projects with

investments of Rs 633 lakh crore

iii NTPC is developing eight of the 10

projects that the power ministry has

sought to expedite with investments of

over Rs 76000 crore at stake to generate

about 15000 MW

iv Law and order problems over land have

stalled NTPCs 1320 MW Meja thermal

power plant in Allahabad district with

possession of land for laying critical water

pipelines pending in eight vil lages

5 All England Badminton Championship

Saina Nehwal loses to Carolina Marin

i Olympic bronze medallist Saina

Nehwalrsquos quest for becoming the first

Indian woman to win the most prestigious

All England badminton championship

ended in agony after she suffered a

heartmdashbreaking loss to Spainrsquos Carolina

Marin in the summit clash

ii The World No 3 Indian let go of a huge

opportunity to script history as she

squandered an opening game lead to go

down 21-16 14-21 7-21 to the reigning

world champion in the womenrsquos singles

final

iii Olympic bronze medallist Saina thus

failed to emulate her long-time coach

Pullella Gopichand (2001) and legendary

Prakash Padukone (1980) who had won

the prestigious title in the past

6 Kumar Sangakkara announces

retirement from Test cricket

i Former Sri Lankan cricket captain and

ace batsman Kumar Sangakkara

announced that he will retire from Test

cricket after playing three-match series

against India in August 2015

ii Sangakkara already has retired from

One-Day International (ODI) and Twenty-

20 cricket He had retired from Twenty-20

cricket format after Sri Lanka won the T20

World cup in 2014

iii In ICC World Cup 2015 Kumar

Sangakkara created a record by becoming

first batsman to score hundreds i n three

consecutive World Cup matches

Daily GK Update - 10th March 2015

1 US dollar hits 12-year peak emerging

markets spooked

i The US dollar climbed to multi -year

peaks against the euro and yen in Asia

amid starkly diverging outlooks for

interest rates globally

ii Currencies from emerging markets

came under mounting pressure from risk

aversion

iii The skittish mood spread to Asian

stocks as MSCIs broadest index of Asia-

Pacific shares outside Japan slipped 06

per cent

iv Federal Reserve would start lifting

interest rates from mid-year while central

banks in the European Union and Japan

were busy easing policy by buying billions

in government bonds

v Oil managed minor gains with Brent

crude oil up 13 cents to $5866 a barrel

while US crude added 26 cents to $5026

2 India slips to second place in hiring

outlook for April-June quarter

i India has slipped to the second place

after Taiwan in terms of the companies

employment outlook for the next quarter

ii As per the latest quarterly Employment

Outlook Survey of global giant

ManpowerGroup released on Tuesday

Taiwan has topped the charts in terms of

hiring plans for the April -June 2015

quarter followed by India and Japan

iii The net employment outlook for India

stood at 38 per cent indicating that job

seekers may benefit from a robust hiring

pace in the months ahead

3 Infosys opens new 250-seater BPO in

Puerto Rico

i Countrys second largest software

services firm Infosys has set up a 250-

seater BPO arm centre at Aguadilla

Puerto Rico aimed at serving the aviation

sector

ii The 12000-square feet centre

developed in collaboration with the

Commonwealth administration and state-

owned PRIDCO will initially deliver order-

to-cash business processes for clients in

the aviation sector

4 Jharkhand CM announces Rs 1 lakh for

alcohol-free villages

i The Jharkhand government will grant Rs

one lakh to villages which will become

alcohol-free

ii Chief Minister Raghubar Das said those

villages becoming alcohol -free would be

given the grant and women groups would

take the initiative

iii Chief Minister proposed to open 57

more Kasturba Gandhi Girl Schools in the

state

5 Pakistan conducts successful test

launch of Shaheen-III missile

i Pakistan conducted a successful test

launch of the Shaheen-III Surface to

Surface Ballistic Missile

ii The Missile is capable of carrying

nuclear and conventional warheads to a

range of 2750 km

ii The test launch was aimed at validating

various design and technical parameters

of the weapon system at a maximum

range

iii The launch came within a week of the

visit of Indian foriegn Secretary S

Jaishankar to Islamabad

6 DLF Ties Up With Snapdeal to Sell Flats

Online

i Realty major DLF has tied-up with online

market place Snapdeal to sell its

apartments and would offer 1 per cent

discount to potential home buyers

ii DLF will offer on Snapdeal about 50

flats in eight housing projects across the

country in a price range of Rs 34 l akh to

Rs 3 crore

iii The offer is likely to start this week

These flats are in projects located at New

Chandigarh Panchkula Lucknow

Bangalore Chennai Kochi and Kolkata

6 India thrash Ireland to register record

9th successive World Cup victory

i Shikhar Dhawan cracked a scintil lating

century as a rampaging India on Tuesday

created a record winning their ninth

consecutive ICC Cricket World Cup match

by demolishing Ireland by eight wickets to

seal the top spot in the Group B table

ii It turned out to be an extended batting

practice session for the Men In Blue as

they toppled the previous eight-match

winning streak record of Sourav Ganguly-

led team in 2003 Indias nine-match

record started from their group league

game against West Indies at Chennai back

in 2011

Daily GK Update - 11th March 2015

1 LIC to invest Rs 1 5-L cr in Indian

Railways over next 5 years

i State-run insurance major LIC

committed Rs 15 lakh crore to the Indian

Railways for development of various

commercially viable projects

ii The investment would be done in bonds

issued by various railway entities such

Indian Railways Finance Corporation

(IRFC) beginning next fiscal

iii Indian Railways are one of the l argest

railway networks in the world

2 Obama names David Hale as

ambassador to Pak

i US President Barack Obama has

nominated veteran diplomat David Hale

as the next ambassador to Pakistan

ii Mr Hale previously served as the

Special Envoy for Middle East Peace from

2011 to 2013 and as Deputy Special

Envoy for Middle East Peace from 2009 to

2011

iii Hale has also served as Director of the

Office of Israel and Palestinian Affairs

Executive Assistant to the Secretary of

State and in other positions overseas in

Bahrain Lebanon and Saudi Arabia

3 Manmohan summoned in coal scam

case

i A Delhi court on Wednesday summoned

former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh

former Coal Secretary PC Parakh and

industrialist Kumar Mangalam Birla and

others as accused in a coal block

allocation scam case

ii The CBI had sought closure of the case

in which Mr Birla former Coal Secretary

PC Parakh and others were named as

accused

iii Dr Singh held the charge of the Coal

Ministry for almost five years from the

time the United Progressive Alliance came

to power in 2004

4 SBI sells 4 st ake in Cibil to IIFL for

around Rs 72 crore

i State Bank of India has sold 4 per cent

stake in the largest credit information

company Credit Information Bureau India

Ltd (Cibil) for an estimated Rs 72 crore

ii Cibil is the largest and the oldest credit

bureau in the country having entered the

market in 2000

iii It claims to enjoy almost 90 per cent of

the credit information market in India

which has three other players - Experian

Equifax and HighMark

iv IIFL India Alternatives is a leading mid-

growth PE fund founded by Shivani

Bhasin Sachdeva and sponsored by IIFL

Private Wealth

5 Gadkari launches portal to help source

cement for concrete roads

i In line with the plan to construct cement

concrete highways instead of bitumen

ones Union Road Transport and Highways

Minister Nitin Gadkari on Tuesday

launched a web portal

wwwinampronicin

ii INAM-PRO which stands for platform

for infrastructure and materials

providers will monitor the supply of

cement and hasten the process of orders

by prospective users and agencies with

the respective cement manufacturers

iii As of now 36 participating cement

manufacturers will quote rates from 103

factories across India along with the

cement stock available on the web portal

iv The procurerroad developer can view

the asking price as well as the closest

factory price

6 First Kisan Call Centre of North-East

opened in Agartala Tripura

i First Kisan Call Centre (KCC) of North-

East was opened in Agartala Tripura The

KCC was launched by the Tripura Chief

Minister Manik Sarkar

ii KCC was financed by the Tripura

government It will be run by a private

enterprise with experts of agriculture

horticulture fisheries and animal

husbandry

iii The Kisan Call Centre will give

immediate solution and real time advisory

to farmers if they need expert

consultation regarding seed procurement

agro-metric fertilizer soil health

pesticides usage and marketing of the

produces

iv Apart from that the farmers portal will

issue advisory for farm production under

direct supervision of the experts

Daily GK Update - 12th March 2015

1 India Mauritius to work to avoid

abuse of DTAT

i India and Mauritius will work together

to avoid the abuse of double taxation

avoidance convention

ii the two countries agreed to push

negotiations for a long pending revision of

the treaty

iii Modi is on a two day visit to the island

nation of Mauritius addressed the

National assembly of Mauritius

iv Often corporates have been accused of

laundering money through the Mauritius

route for channelling FDI in India and the

two governments have been in

negotiations to curb this practice

v This is why Prime Minister Modi and Sir

Anerood Jugnauth agreed to push forward

their negotiations for a long pending

revision of Double Taxation Avoidance

Treaty (DTAT)

2 New city NAINA to come up over 600

square km near Navi Mumbai airport

i Maharashtra government would be

developing a new city - NAINA - over an

area of 600 sq km around the upcoming

Navi Mumbai International Airport

ii As a part of the smart city mission of

the Centre the state government will

develop 30 towns focusing on themes

such as education medical

entertainment industry etc

iii The State also announced that for the

prohibition of slaughter of cows bulls and

bullocks the Maharashtra Animal

Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 had

been passed by the state legislature and

with the Presidents recent assent it had

now come into force

3 Govt asks PSU banks increase lending

to minorities

i The Union government has advised PSU

banks to step up lending to minorities

with a view to ensuring that they get

loans in proportion to their population

ii It was decided to increase the

percentage share of lending to each

minority community in proportion to their

respective share in minority population

iii In term of population Muslims

constitute the largest community

followed by Christians Third largest

minority group is that of the Sikhs

iv As per the RBI directive banks have set

up a special cell to ensure smooth flow of

credit to minority communities

v The cell is headed by an officer holding

the rank of Deputy General Manager or

Assistant General Manager (AGM) or any

other similar rank who should function as

a lsquoNodal Officerrsquo

4 IPS officer M Akhaya appointed as

Chief Vigilance Officer in telecom

department

i IPS officer M Akhaya has been

appointed as the Chief Vigilance Officer in

the Department of Telecommunications

ii The appointment of the CVO who acts

as distant arm of the Central Vigilance

Commission to check corruption comes at

a time when bidding for spectrum by

telecom companies is underway

iii Akhaya a 1988-batch IPS officer of

Odisha cadre has been appointed for an

initial period of three years

5 EPFO trustees okay raising age limit

under pension scheme to 60

i Retirement fund body EPFO s trustees

decided to raise the age limit from 58 to

60 years for vesting of pension

ii The Employees Provident Fund

Organisations apex decision making body

the Central Board of Trustees (CBT) which

is headed by the Labour Minister took the

decisions

iii After the amendment to the pension

scheme a formal sector worker can

choose to contribute towards it ti ll 60

years of age This will provi de him a

benefit of 4 per cent enhanced pension

per year

iv The CBT also decided to appoint SBI as

it new fund manager for a three year term

beginning April 1

6 Rs3168 crore for compensation in

new capit al of AP

i The Andhra Pradesh Budget for 2015-16

has set aside Rs3168 crore towards the

compensation for taking the consent of

farmers to part with their land for the

new capital project

ii As per the plan 50 per cent of the total

land is to be used for common

infrastructure for the capital city

iii About 25 per cent of the land is to be

returned to the land owners in the form

of developed reconstituted plots

iv This would leave about 7000 acres

with the State for constructing the capital

complex as well as bringing investments

to provide sustainable jobs for the

residents of the capital city

Union Budget 2015 - Expected Questions

1 On which date Union Budget 2015-16 was presented in

Parliament

- 28 February 2015

2

2 Name the Union Finance Minister who presented the Union

Budget 2015-16 in Parliament

- Arun Jaitley

3 Personal Income Tax limit was not changed in Union Budget

2015-16 What is the present Personal I -T exemption limit

- Rs 25 lakh

4 Health Insurance Premium deduction hiked from Rs 15000

to

- Rs 25000 (for senior citizens to Rs 30000)

5 Transport allowance exemption hiked to Rs 1600 from

____ per month

- Rs 800

6 PAN card is must for all purchase above ____ rupees as

proposed in Budget 2015-16

- Rs 1 lakh

7 An additional ___ surcharge on people earning over Rs 1

cr was put forth in the budget 2015-16

- 2

8 What change was made in the Wealth tax

- Wealth tax abolished

9 DTC was dropped in the Budget 2015-16 Expand DTC

- Direct Taxes Code

10 Corporate tax to be reduced from 30 to ___ over next

four years

- 25

11 Mudra banks to be established with capital of Rs___

crore

- 20000

12 Rs ____ deduction for contribution to New Pension

Scheme

- Rs 50000

13 GAAR implementation deferred by 2 years to

- April 2017

14 Service Tax rate hiked to ___ from 1236

- 14

15 Tax free bonds were proposed in budget for

- Roads railways irrigation projects

Daily GK Updates - 13th March 2015

1 Modis visit to Sri Lanka

i India and Sri Lanka on Friday signed four

bilateral pacts mdash agreement on visa

customs youth development and building

Rabindranath Tagore memorial mdash during

Prime Minister Narendra Modis first tour

to the island country

ii India stands ready to help Trincomalee

become a petroleum hub and announced

that New Delhi will provide a fresh Line of

Credit of up to USD 318 million for the

railways sector in Lanka

iii The Prime Minister will visit the

peninsular area of Jaffna home to the

islands Tamil minority and which bore the

brunt of a 37-year separatist war in which

India was intricately involved

iv Rajiv Gandhi was the last prime

minister to visit Sri Lanka in 1987

2 RBI Sri Lankan central bank agree on

$15 billion currency swap deal

i Reserve Bank of India has agreed for a

$15 billion currency swap agreement

with the Sri Lankan central bank to help

the island nation keep its currency stable

ii At the current valuation one Indian

rupee is equivalent to 212 Sri Lankan

Rupee It has lost almost three per cent

value in comparison to the Indian rupee

so far in 2015

3 Electric power transmitted wirelessly

in Japan

i In a breakthrough Japanese researchers

have successfully transmitted electric

power wirelessly to a pinpoint target

using microwaves an advance that brings

space-based solar power closer to reality

ii According to Japan Aerospace

Exploration Agency or Jaxa the

researchers were able to transform 18

kilowatts of electric power into

microwaves and transmit it with accuracy

into a receiver located 55 metres away

iii In space-based solar power generation

sunlight is gathered in geostationary orbit

and transmitted to a receiver on Earth

iv If implemented microwave-

transmitting solar satellites would be set

up approximately 35000 kilometres from

Earth

4 Cairn India gets Rs 20495-crore tax

notice

i The Income Tax Department has

slapped a Rs 20495-crore tax demand on

Cairn India for failing to deduct

withholding tax on alleged capital gains

made by its erstwhile promoter Cairn

Energy

ii I-T Department had slapped a Rs

10247-crore tax demand on Cairn Energy

for an alleged Rs 24500 crore worth

capital gains it made in 2006 while

transferring all its India assets to a new

company Cairn India

iii A demand of approx Rs 20495 crore

(comprising tax of approx Rs 10248 crore

and interest of approx Rs 10247 crore) is

alleged to be payable

iv The company is the latest to join a slew

of multinational firms including Vodafone

Group and Royal Dutch Shell to face tax

demand owing to a retrospective tax law

5 Saina rises to 2nd Kashyap in top-10

of BWF rankings

i Olympic bronze-medallist Saina Nehwal

attained a new high as she climbed to a

career-best second in the latest

Badminton World Federation (BWF)

rankings

ii The Indian who is currently competing

in the Malaysia Open Super Series is a

distant second to top-placed Olympic

champion Li Xuerui of China who has

946267153 points

iii In the menrsquos list Olympic quarter-

finalist Parupalli Kashyap also headed

northwards as he reached a career-high

10th

iv P Kashyap who was 11th in the

previous rankings has 519866900 points

and is the only Indian in the top-25 of the

BWF list

6 Karnataka clinch eighth Ranji Trophy

title

i Karnataka scored a resounding victory

mdash by an innings and 217 runs mdash over

Tamil Nadu to retain the Ranji Trophy

ii KL Rahul Karun Nair and R Vinay

Kumar showed their batting prowess and

Karnataka made a statement that it was

the best team in two years undefeated in

the last 28 matches

iii BCCI secretary Anurag Thakur gave

away the trophy KSCA will receive Rs 2

crore while TNCA will get Rs 1 crore

Daily GK Update - 14th March 2015

1 Former Maldives President Nasheed

jailed for 13 years

i Former Maldivian President Mohamed

Nasheed was convicted and sentenced to

13 years in prison after a quick and

disputed trial for allegedly ordering a

senior judge arrested while in office

ii Nasheed has denied ordering the

arrest His supporters said the charges are

aimed at eliminating him as a challenger

against incumbent President Yameen

Abdul Gayoom in the 2018 presidential

election

iii Nasheed was the countryrsquos first

democratically elected President

2 Harvard University retains top position

in Timesrsquo World Reputation Rankings

2015

i Harvard University of United States (US)

has again topped in World Reputation

Rankings 2015 published by Times Higher

Education

ii Times Higher Education in the rankings

revealed the top 100 universities across

the world

iii The top ten universities are all located

in the US and United Kingdom (UK) US

alone has 8 universities in the top ten

rankings While UK has 2 universities in

the top 10 ranking

iv 2015 reputation rankings shows that

US alone has 43 higher education

institutions in the top 100 While United

has 12 universities in the top 100

Top 3 Universities in World Reputation

Rankings 2015 are

Harvard University (US)

University of Cambridge (UK)

University of Oxford (UK)

3 Indias GDP growth will be 75 percent

this year

i Finance minister Arun Jaitley has said

that this year the GDP growth rate will be

75 percent

ii Arun Jaitley was in London for

Launching the Union Bank of India (UK) a

subsidiary of the Union Bank of India

4 Government cuts import tariff on gold

and silver

i The government has slashed import

tariff value on gold to $375 per 10 grams

and silver to $512 per kg following weak

global price trends

ii The tariff value on imported gold was

fixed at $393 per 10 grams and on silver at

$549 per kg

iii Gold is the second-largest import item

for India after petroleum Higher gold

import bill adversely affects the countrys

current account deficit (CAD)

iv The government has been repeatedly

asking people to desist from buying gold

and instead invest in other saving

instruments

5 NASA launches 4 spacecraft to solve

magnetic mystery

i NASA has launched four identical

spacecraft on a billion-dollar mission to

study the explosive give-and-take of the

Earth and sunrsquos magnetic fields

ii The unmanned Atlas rocket and

NASArsquos Magnetospheric Multiscale

spacecraft took fl ight right on time

Within two hours all four observatories

were flying free

iii Each observatory resembles a giant

octagonal wheel stretching more than 11

feet (335 meters) across and 4 feet (122

meters) high and weighing 3000 pounds

(136079 kilogrammes) apiece

6 Pakistan tests 1st indigenous armed

drone Burraq and laser guided missile

Barq

i Pakistan successfully tested its first

indigenously built all -weather armed

drone named Burraq and a laser guided

missile named Barq

ii By successfully testing of Burraq

Pakistan became the 9th country in the

World to develop an unmanned combat

aerial vehicle (UCAV) domestically

iii It is developed by a venture of the

Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the National

Engineering and Scientific Commission

(NESCOM)

iv With Barq laser-guided missile

mounted on it can hit moving targets as

well as stationary targets with pinpoint

accuracy

Daily GK Update - 15th amp 16th March 2015

1 Wipro appoints Abid Neemuchwala as

COO

i Indias third largest IT services exporter

Wipro Ltd announced the appointment of

appointment of former TCS top executive

Mr Abid Ali Neemuchwala as the Group

President and Chief Operating Officer of

the company

ii Mr Neemuchwala was heading the

Business Process Services globally

iii Apart from this he was also involved in

several leadership roles during his 23-

year-long career with TCS

2 Facebook acquires The Find e-

commerce search engine

i Facebook has acquired The Find a nine-

year-old company with a search engine

that indexes products across thousands of

e-commerce sites

ii That probably means the ads Facebook

users see will be more relevant to

products theyrsquove been browsing and

buying online perhaps highlighting local

retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that

it attempts to mix online and local stores

and says its results are based on ldquoyour

social profilerdquo

iii For Facebook the technology might

make the social network a more valuable

platform for merchants While The Findrsquos

own website wonrsquot survive the

acquisition

3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve

Bank

i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)

chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported

the tight monetary stance of the Reserve

Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent

inflation in the country was still high

ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that

began from today

iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-

day visit includes meetings Prime Minister

Narendra Modi and key leaders including

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI

Governor Raghuram Rajan

iv IMF has previously expected a 6

percent growth for India

4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote

double cropping

i Assam government has launched an

ambitious scheme to increase agricultural

production by providing facil ities and

assistance to farmers for double cropping

in their lands

ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli

Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme

facilities and assistance will be provided

for double cropping in all the crop areas

which have so far been utilised for single

cropping only

iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched

the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat

5 Indian women win World Hockey

League Round 2

i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos

Hockey World League Round 2 with a

margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major

Dhyan Chand National Stadium

ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in

the 15th minute after several close

chances were missed

ii Poland struck back immediately on

resumption in the second quarter Oriana

Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos

first penalty corner

iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana

Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1

(Oriana Walasek)

6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy

title

i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after

edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-

breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at

Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana

ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five

players including captain Anthony Vibin

Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and

Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners

iii Services have won the title for the

fourth time besides finishing runners up

on five occasions

7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship

i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth

clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship title after overcoming a

strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a

hard-fought menrsquos singles final

ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of

steel to prevail over his Danish opponent

ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21

21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the

$120000 event

iii Srikanth previously created a major

upset in the final of the 2014 China Open

Super Series Premier by beating five-time

world champion and two-time Olympic

gold medallist Lin Dan

Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015

1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota

i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside

the notification issued by the erstwhile

UPA government to include Jats in the

Central list of Other Backward Classes

(OBC) for according benefits of

reservation to them

ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and

Justice RF Nariman found fault with the

Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings

of the National Commission for Backward

Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not

deserve to be included in the Central list

of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic

backward class

iii The Narendra Modi government had

supported UPA regimes decision to

include the Jat community in the central

OBC list for providing reservation

2 Centre includes compensation in GST

Const Amendment Bill

i The Centre has included in the GST

Constitutional Amendment Bil l the

compensation which will be paid to states

for revenue loss on account of rolling out

the new indirect tax regime

ii As part of the proposed GST regime the

CST is being phased out and its rate has

been reduc ed to two percent from four

percent

iii The Centre collects CST and distributes

it among states The Centre has agreed to

compensate states for losses they have

incurred due to CST phase out

3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm

GoJavas

i Online marketplace major Snapdeal

today picked up minority stake in logistics

firm GoJavas as it looks to further

strengthen its delivery operations in the

country

ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said

this is the first ever investment by

Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that

the company is looking to invest $150-200

million in logistics this year

iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000

sellers on board and more than 40 million

registered users has been dependent on

third party services such as Blue Dart

GoJavas Ecom Express for handling

deliveries in the country

4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with

CII for smart cities

i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on

Tuesday signed an MoU with the

Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to

form a consortium that would create

pilots and replicate them throughout the

country for setting up 100 smart cities

ii The MoU aims to establish a national

mission for such cities as a platform

comprising industry leaders and experts

and provide policy advocacy and thought

leadership to Government and other

stakeholders

iii It would also manage a knowledge

repository to provide inputs to the

Ministry of Urban Development on best

practices

5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation

suit against Sahara

i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is

initiating a $400 mill ion defamation

lawsuit against the Sahara group

ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that

Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas

criminal conduct and lack of financial

capabilities to honour such huge

commitments led to the breaking down of

the deal

iii Mirach accused Saharas

representatives of making unfounded

allegations against it while the group

scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO

6 HDFC Bank launches instant money

transfer app

i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile

app that allows users to instantly transfer

money to any contact in their phonebook

24 hours a day and seven days a week

ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME

a Kochi-based technology firm to launch

this app

Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015

1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for

cooperation on textile clothing

i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to

strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile

and clothing

ii The MoU was signed by Minister of

State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar

Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of

Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan

Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi

iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral

cooperation between both nations in the

three fields including Textiles and

Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion

2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young

Global Leader from India

i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was

today named Young Global Leader from

India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)

ii Others who have been named Young

Global Leader (YGL) in the past include

British Prime Minister David Cameron

Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO

Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page

Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi

iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from

across the world Irani is accompanied by

10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi

an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister

Tarun Gogoi

3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force

chief

i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an

accomplished fighter pilot was appointed

as the chief of Pakistan Air Force

ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that

the new air chief will take over after his

predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir

Rafique Butt retires

iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was

commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of

Pakistan Air Force in November 1980

4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu

defies the polls to seal election win

i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin

Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a

resounding victory in the countrys

election a stunning turnaround after a

tight race that had put his lengthy rule in

jeopardy

ii The election was widely seen as a

referendum on Netanyahu who has

governed the country for the past six

years

iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on

security issues while his opponents

instead pledged to address the countrys

high cost of living and accused the leader

of being out of touch with everyday

people

5 South Africa ease into semi-finals

i South Africa cruised into the World Cup

semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a

sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney

ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick

and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri

Lanka were bowled out for 133

iii The Proteas then eased to their target

for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs

with Quinton de Kock making an

unbeaten 78

iv They go on to a last-four meeting with

New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland

on Tuesday

6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to

ODI cricket

i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar

Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale

ending to their final ODI match of their

glorious careers

ii The duo had already called time on

their respective ODI careers before the

50-over showpiece event and it all ended

on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri

Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss

to South Africa in the quarterfinal

iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored

14234 runs in 404 ODIs

iv Jayawardene who had already quit the

longest format now bows out of the

international scene after a career that

started in 1997 He leaves with 17838

first-class runs to his name 11814 of

them in 149 Test matches He played 448

ODIs accumulating 12650 runs

Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015

1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by

France Germany Italy

i Three nations from European Union

(EU) France Germany and Italy have

agreed to join the China-backed Asian

Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)

after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to

join the bank

ii If these western nations join the bank

the total number of the bankrsquos member

states including India will go up to 30

iii It should be noted that UK was the first

Western country to join the bank and also

first nation to disregard the reservations

expressed by the United States (US) which

had raised concerns over banks

transparency

Note AIIB is an international financial

institution proposed by China which seeks

to provide support to infrastructure

projects in Asia It is expected to be

operational by the end 2015 and its

headquarters will be located at Beijing

2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead

Kaya Kalp panel

i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has

roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to

head a new innovation council called

ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn

around the ailing state-run rail network

ii Former Comptroller and Auditor

General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member

of the innovation council which will also

include the general secretaries of the two

major railway unions

3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial

Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction

i India will host the seventh Asian

Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016

ii This was announced by Home Minister

of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN

World Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction held in Sendai Japan

iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in

collaboration with the United Nations

Office for Disaster Risk Reduction

(UNISDR)

4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates

from May 1 2015 EC

i Election Commission has announced

that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)

and ballot papers will carry photographs

of candidates from 1 May 2015

ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters

being misled by several namesakes in the

election fray

iii In this regard EC has issued an order to

all political parties and State Chief

Electoral Officers for implementation

5 Kerala to host its first global

conference on gender equality

i The Gender Park an institution under

the state department of Social Justice is

organising the three-day International

Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)

here with the support of UN Women from

November 12-14

ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first

such large-scale exercise in creating a

space to share knowledge and global

experiences in reducing gender

inequalities

iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is

the core theme of the conferenc e that will

discuss issues ranging from citizenship

globalisation work governance health

and education to masculinities disability

and the role of media

6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air

Astra Missile

i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond

Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra

was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30

fighter aircraft

ii The test was undertaken at the

Integrated Test Range located at

Chandipur in Odisha

iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion

navigation guidance and separation from

the aircraft were also successfully tested

iv The Missile is indigenously developed

by Defence Research and Development

Organisation (DRDO)

v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -

weather missile and can be launched from

different altitudes

7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK

assembly Speaker

i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously

elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly

of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)

ii The motion to elect the speaker of

assembly was moved by State Minister for

Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs

Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy

Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh

iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as

there was no one from the Opposition

going against the motion He will replace

the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of

National Conference

iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata

Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar

constituency in Jammu district He is the

first time MLA to state assembly

8 India storm into semi-finals by

thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs

i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful

century as defending champions India

stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC

Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless

Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided

contest here today

ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off

126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth

wicket stand in only 155 overs with the

belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were

able to post a commendable 302 for six

after opting to bat at the MCG

iii India will now meet the winner of the

third quarter-final between Australia and

Pakistan at Sydney on March 26

iv The victory took the tally of Indias

successive World Cup victories to 11

including four in the last edition as it was

yet another easy outing for the title

contenders

Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015

1 Union Government launches BIRAC

AcE Fund to accelerate growth of

entrepreneurs in Biotechnology

i Union Government launched

Biotechnology Industry Research

Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to

accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in

Biotechnology

ii It was announced by Minister of State

(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)

and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the

occasion of the third foundation day of

BIRAC in New Delhi

iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address

the pressing needs of accelerating the

growth of entrepreneurs in the field of

Biotechnology

iv This equity fund will be operated by

BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)

under the aegis Department of

Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of

Science and Technology

2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released

i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book

entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy

ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released

ii The book was released by Lok Sabha

Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first

copy was presented to the President

Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in

Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi

iii The book features an account of the

parliamentary diplomacy and its role in

furthering foreign policy and

strengthening international relations

iv It is also a collection of select speeches

and reports by Kumar during her stint as

Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian

parliamentary delegations at several

international fora

3 Former Australian PM dies

i Former Australian Prime Minister

Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84

ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between

1975 and 1983 died after a short illness

iii He became its leader in controversial

circumstances after the unprecedented

dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam

iv He championed the rights of

Indigenous Australians and refugees a

stance that put him on a collision course

with his own party in later life

4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named

as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society

i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman

Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as

President Elect of the Royal Society

ii His appointment was confirmed by the

societyrsquos council meet and will assume the

charge on 1 December 2015

iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir

Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in

2010 and will step down after the

customary 5-year term

iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded

Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering

the precise structure of ribosomes

5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously

elected Maharashtra Legislative Council

Chairman

i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was

unanimously elected as the Legislative

Council Chairman even as the Congress

and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates

from the fray

ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist

Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had

nominated its spokesperson Neelam

Gorhe

6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud

detection system upgrade

i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro

Tech Mahindra and five other companies

have evinced interest in assisting the

Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

in upgradation of its fraud detection

systems

ii The markets watchdog is planning to

expand the capacity of its Data

Warehousing and Business Intell igence

System (DWBIS) installed at data centres

in Mumbai and Chennai

iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of

trade data to identify possible violations

such as insider trading share price

manipulation front running and pump-

and-dump scams

7 Maharashtra Government announced

to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi

i Maharashtra Government announced to

rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom

fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak

ii The demand was raised by the

Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They

demanded that the spot at Chowpatty

where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and

where a garden stands now should be

called Swaraj Bhoomi

iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and

most famous beach of Mumbai

Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was

called Chau-pati because of four channels

of water that existed there

8 National Air Quality Index to debut in

April

i The environment ministry will be

launching the National Air Quality Index a

simple composite and easy to

understand measure of air quality on

April 6

ii The index will measure the eight major

pollutants that impact health - particulate

matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen

dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon

monoxide ammonia and lead - and

disseminate information on associated

health risks through a colour-coded easy

to identify format

iii Each colour will indicate a level of the

index There are six levels Good

Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor

Very Poor and Severe

9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India

in semi-final

i Australia defeated Pakistan by six

wickets to enter the semi-finals of the

cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova

ii Shane Watson made the most of an

early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-

wicket win over Pakistan with an

unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup

quarterfinals

ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but

was all out for 213 in the last over with

recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking

435 for Australia

iii Australia will play defending champion

India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th

March 2015

Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015

1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan

Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

i The Union Cabinet has approved the

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth

across the country

ii Decision in this regard was taken in the

Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime

Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi

iii The PMKVY Scheme will be

implemented by the Union Ministry of

Skill Development and Entrepreneurship

through the National Skill Development

Corporation (NSDC)

iv The target for skil ling under the

scheme will be associated with Union

Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such

as Make in India Digital India Swachh

Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar

Mission

2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to

be women Government

i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per

cent reservation for woman in the lower

levels of police units of the seven Union

Territories (UTs) including Delhi

ii The move aims at increasing

representation of women in police and to

make the force gender sensitive

iii This reservation for women will be

applicable in each category (SCSTOBC

and others) through direct recruitment in

non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to

sub-inspectors

3 International Day of Forests observed

i International Day of Forests was

observed on 21 March 2015 with the

theme Forests and Climate Change

ii The theme highlights forest-based

solutions to address climate change

mitigation and adaptation and more

broadly forests and sustainable

development

iii The day provides a platform to raise

awareness of the importance of all types

of forests and of trees outside forests The

day is also used to communicate the vital

role forests play in poverty eradication

environmental sustainability and food

security

4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand

Ambassador for Campaign against

Hepatitis B

i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in

as the brand ambassador for Union

Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis

B a critical public problem in India

ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand

ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against

Hepatitis B after his successful stint as

UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of

pulse polio campaign in India

iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will

be launched in April 2015 The campaign

is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos

ambitious child immunization programme

named Mission Indradhanush against

seven vaccine-preventable diseases

5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq

Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket

i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and

Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day

International (ODI) format of cricket

ii They retired after the World Cup

quarter-final match against Australia

played at Adelaide Australia In the

quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-

wickets

iii Though Misbah will continue to play in

the Test matches but Afridi will feature

only in T20 format of the cricket

6 World Sparrow Day observed

i The World Sparrow Day was observed

globally on 20 March 2015 with the

theme I Love Sparrows The theme has

been inspired by the hope that more and

more of us will celebrate the relationship

between People and Sparrows

ii The day is designated to raise

awareness of the house sparrow and

other common birds to urban

environments and of threats to their

populations

7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill

double ton powers New Zealand to

massive win over West Indies

i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent

the ball soaring and the records tumbling

by striking a cricket World Cup record of

237 not out to set up his teams crushing

143-run victory over West Indies in the

last quarter-final

ii Guptill became the first New Zealander

to score consecutive World Cup centuries

bettered his own national record of 189

not out then overtook Chris Gayles World

Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe

at the current tournament His innings

took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries

and 11 sixes

iii The Match made Guptill the first New

Zealander to score centuries in

consecutive World Cup innings after

having made 105 against Bangladesh

Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015

1 Nation observes Martyrs Day

i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs

Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat

Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were

hanged to death on this very day in

1931

ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after

his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for

Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he

paid his respects to freedom fighters

Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev

iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three

martyrs were unceremoniously

cremated by the British after their

hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931

2 World Water Day 2015 observed with

the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was

globally observed on 22 March 2015

with the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks

about how water links to all areas we

need to consider creating the future we

want

iii WWD is celebrated every year to

make a difference for the members of

the global population who suffer from

water related issues Itrsquos a day to

prepare for how we manage water in the

future

iv Facts about the water crisis

Roughly 75 of all industrial water

withdrawals are used for energy production

There are 658 million people living

without access to water in Africa

By 2035 the global energy demand is

projected to grow by more than one-third

Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking

water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year

globally which is 2300 people per day

3 SEBI bars three companies from

mobilising public money

i Securities and Exchange Board of India

(SEBI) has barred three companies from

raising funds from the public with

immediate effect

ii SEBI said these companies collectively

garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to

12000 investors through issuance of

securities and prima facie violated

various provisions of the Companies Act

iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon

Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd

and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash

issued securities to over 50 persons

each which under the rules made it a

public issue

4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs

900-crore deal

i Infosys and Accenture have entered

the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore

($150 million) IT outsourcing contract

from Australia-based financial services

provider Macquarie Group

ii Macquarie provides banking financial

advisory investment and funds

management services

iii It employs more than 13900 people

in 28 countries

iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-

Headstrong are some of Macquaries

incumbent IT service providers

5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan

Yew dead

i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime

minister and architect of the tiny

Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise

from British tropical outpost to global

trade and financial centre rested in

peaceHe was aged 91

ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples

Action Party (PAP) which has ruled

Singapore since 1959 and led the newly

born country when it was separated

from Malaysia in 1965

iii He stepped down as prime minister in

1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong

but remained influential as senior

minister in Gohs cabinet

6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015

Stockholm Water Prize Laureate

i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh

was named as the 2015 Stockholm

Water Prize Laureate

ii He was acknowledged for for his

innovative water restoration efforts

improving water security in rural India

and for showing extraordinary courage

and determination in his quest to

improve the living conditions for those

most in need

iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works

in the Indian state of Rajasthan The

results of his work are without equal in

close cooperation with local residents

he and his organization have revived

several rivers brought water and life

back to a thousand villages and given

hope to countless people

7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel

producer overtakes US

i India has become the third-largest

steel producer in the world by

overtaking United States (US) in first two

months of year 2015

ii It was revealed in the Data compiled

by World Steel Association (WSA)

iii Indiarsquos production in first two months

i e January- February of 2015 was 1456

million tonnes (MT)

iv China tops in steel production and

accounts for nearly half of the global

steel production During this period

China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan

is the second-largest steel producer and

has reported a total production of 174

MT

8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 held in Jaipur

i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 was held in Jaipur for three days

from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015

ii It was organised by India Foundation

in association with the Sardar Patel

University of Police Security and Criminal

Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan

iii The central theme of the Conference

is Integrated Approach to Counter-

Terrorism

9 Indian Wells Tennis championship

i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6

7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas

Open final at Indian Wells

ii World number one Novak Djokovic

recovered from a second-set battle to

beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in

the BNP Paribas Open final

iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have

completed a dream first tournament

together beating Ekaterina Makarova

and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the

BNP Paribas Open womens doubles

title

Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015

1 Section 66 A of IT Act

unconstitutional Supreme Court rules

i The Supreme Court struck down

Section 66 A of the Information and

Technology Act which allows police to

arrest people for posting offensive

content on the internet

ii The bench said the publics right to

know is directly affected by Section 66 A

and the Section clearly affects the right

to freedom of speech and expression

enshrined under the Constitution of

India

iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar

and RF Nariman had on 26 February

reserved its judgement on one of the

most controversial issues regarding the

freedom of expression that the court has

had to deal with in recent times

iv The government said it did not want

to curtail the freedom of speech and

expression but contended that the cyber

space could not be allowed to remain

unregulated

2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb

Phalke Award

i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose

nuanced acts in memorable films like

ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo

ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated

Hindi film buffs will be conferred the

Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014

ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the

46th winner of the honour conferred by

the government for outstanding

contribution to the growth and

development of Indian Cinema

iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production

house Film Valas which produced

critically acclaimed fi lms such as

ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36

Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo

(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)

3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-

16 ADB

i The Asian Development Bank

projected Indias growth rate to surpass

China and improve to 78 per cent in

next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in

2016-17

ii The Asian Development Outlook an

annual publication of the ADB said

Indias growth and investor confidence

will improve on the back of

governments structural reform agenda

and improved external demand

iii It forecast that Indias growth will

improve from 74 per cent in current

fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and

further to 82 per cent in 2016-17

4 World Tuberculosis Day observed

i The President of India Shri Pranab

Mukherjee gave message to the nation

on the occasion of World Tuberculosis

Day which is observed every year on

March 24

ii In India National Tuberculosis Control

Programme has been able to test 86

million persons treat 19 million patients

and save 34 mill ion lives since its

inception in 1993

iii TB is a major health problem which

afflicts mainly the young and working

population of our country

IV It is unfortunate that in India even

today one person dies every two

minutes due to this menacing disease

5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15

announced -

i The awards will be given by President

Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New

Delhi

ii The awardees are -

Category Winner

Best Actor Sanchari Vijay

(Nanu Avanalla

Avalu)

Best Actress kangana ranaut

(Queen)

Best Director Srijith Mukerjee

(Chotushkone)

Entertainment

Film

Mary Kom

Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)

Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj

Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh

Singer (Female ) Utara

Unnikrishnan

6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six

months

i The Indian Space Research

Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter

Mission was extended for another six

months to further explore the Red

Planet and its atmosphere

ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has

sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than

it was intended earlier

iii The historic mission has completed six

months of orbiting the Red Planet India

also became the first country to have

entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in

its maiden attempt

7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis

advance to maiden final with 4-wicket

win

i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s

brilliant 84 not out capped with a

stunning six off the penultimate ball saw

New Zealand to a four-wicket win over

the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup

semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park

ii NewZealand faced a revised target of

298 under the DuckworthLewis method

after South Africa made 281 for five in

43 overs

iii South Africa struggling to throw off

their unwanted choker tag have now

failed to win all four World Cup semi -

finals they have contested

iv Newzealand will now play with the

winner of the second semi final between

India and Australia

Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015

1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative

with Twitter Samvad

i The Union government launched a new

platform in association with Twitter for

direct communication among leaders

government agencies and citizens through

tweets and text messages helping boost

e-governance plans

ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of

curated Tweets will be delivered every

day from the accounts of the government

and the leaders to mobi le-phone users

across the country as text messages

iii The service can come in handy during

emergencies as government agencies can

share live updates even time-sensitive

information on law and order or rescue

2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-

paid debit card service

i Railway passengers can now book their

tickets do shopping and pay service bills

using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC

launched the debit card service here

today

ii The service was launched by the Indian

Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation

(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union

Bank of India and the National Payment

Corporation of India

iii RuPay is Indias own card payment

gateway network like Visa and Master

Card and provides an alternative system

for banks to provide a debit card service

3 Man Booker International prize 2015

shortlist announced

i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was

shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker

International Prize He is the only Indian

among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the

prize

ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh

had narrowly missed out on the Booker

Prize back in 2008 when he was

shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies

iii The international version of the

popular literary prize to be held in

London on May 19 is awarded every two

years to a living author who has published

fiction either originally in English or whose

work is generally available in translation in

the English language

4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-

2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad

i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli

inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar

Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial

Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th

state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat

postal circle

ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special

cover on River front and a book

Collectors guide to british India bazaar

card- Edwardian amp Georgian period

written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar

iii This exhibition will run from 24 March

to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the

Gujarat Postal Circle with the active

support of philatelic associations of

Gujarat

5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab

Haryana among 17 approved

i Union Government has approved 17

mega food parks for food processing

across the country

ii It was announced by Union Cabi net

Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat

Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7

parks have been allotted to state agencies

whereas 10 to private players in 11 states

iii These food parks will attract

more INVESTMENT in the concerned

states and generate employment

opportunities It will also benefit five lakh

farmers who are suffering due to lack of

storage and proper transport system

6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane

Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for

Environmental Achievement 2015

i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US

Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named

for the Tyler Prize for Environmental

Achievement 2015

ii They were named for the award for

their leadership and engagement in the

development of conservation and

sustainability policies in the United States

India and internationally

iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize

Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the

200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will

receive a GOLD medallion at a private

ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on

24 April 2015

7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj

awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was

awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

ii He was presented the award by

Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister

Surendra Patwa at a function held in

Bhopal Madhya Pradesh

iii He is among the renowned poets and

authors in Hindi literature and also is a

famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan

iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is

instituted by the Government of Madhya

Pradesh in the memory of late renowned

poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The

Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a

shawl and a citation

8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in

Australia

i Scientists at Australian National

University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest

asteroid impact zone in the Warburton

Basin of central Australia

ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian

National University (ANU) School of

Archaeology and Anthropology was the

lead author of the study

iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide

area is buried deep in the earths crust

and consists of two separate impact scars

The asteroid broke into two before it hit

with each fragment more than 10km

across

Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015

1 Vikas Swarup to be new

spokesperson of External Affairs

Ministry

i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup

of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the

new spokesperson of the Ministry of

External Affairs

ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog

Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was

based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut

novel ldquoQampArdquo

iii The third edition of the summit is

scheduled to take place in India on

October 29

2 Web Ratna Awards to honour

eGovernance initiatives

i National Informatics Centre (NIC)

under the ambit of India Portal

(httpindiagovin) organised the third

edition of Web Ratna Awards

ii For Innovative Use of Technology

MKisan‐Government of India Portal for

Farmer Centric Services won the

Platinum Award

iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category

Platinum Award was bagged by Passport

Seva Project

iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique

initiative has contributed to the overall

increase in quality and quantity of web

presence of various government

departments across the country

3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma

won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel

Family Life

i He was presented with the winner

trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio

Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at

the awards ceremony held in London

ii His novel Family Life was one among

the eight books shortlisted from 80

works of fiction and was chosen as the

best fiction published in the UK in 2014

by the 235 writers and critics who

constitute the Folio Academy

iii Family Life is an autobiographical

story of an immigrant family floundering

in America The book tells the story of

Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to

the United States as a child in the late

1970s When Ajays brother has a life-

changing accident it shatters his familys

new life

About The Folio Prize

The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014

The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form

genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language

book prize open to writers from all over the world

In 2014 American short story writer

George Saunders became the first

winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December

4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the

Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters

of France

Bharti Khers Bindi Art

21

i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March

2015 was conferred with the Knight of

the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier

dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This

is the highest cultural award of France

ii She was awarded for her contribution

in contemporary art landscape Khers

artworks span several mediums like

painting sculpture and installation

iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause

which is a 14 feet high sculptural

interpretation of the heart of the blue

sperm whale is among the finest works

from the experiment

iv The French government distinction

Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight

of the Order of Arts and Letters) is

conferred on persons who have

distinguished themselves by their

creativity in the field of art culture and

literature or for their contribution to the

influence of arts in France and

throughout the world

5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the

youngest Archer to enter India Book of

Records

i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani

Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24

March 2015 entered the India Book of

Records She entered the list of records

by scoring 388 points in the recurve

segment in two distances seven and five

meters at the Volga Archery Academy in

Vijayawada

ii At the time of entering the India Book

of Records she was nine days less than

three years

iii She shot 36 arrows each from five

metres and seven metres to score 388

points in presence of judges from the

India Book of Records and the Archery

Association of India (AAI)

iv Shivani is the youngest sister of

Cherukuri Lenin former international

archery champion and archery coach

who died in a road accident in 2010 She

was trained at the Volga Archery Institute

run by her father Cherukuri

Satyanarayana

6 TCL partners with Indosat to make

inroads into Indonesia

i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly

VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm

Indosat to provide a wide range of

technology and communication solutions

for enterprises in Indonesia and to make

inroads into that region

ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos

extensive regional coverage and expertise

with Tata Communicationsrsquo global

connectivity and managed service

capabilities to design a comprehensive

portfolio of services for the Indonesian

market

iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the

Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to

reach $1409 billion out of which telecom

services will account for $496 bill ion

7 India decimated Australia through to

finals

i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as

they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by

Australia in their World Cup semifinal at

the Sydney Cricket Ground

ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329

runs India were bowled out for 233 runs

in 465 overs

iii Steven Smiths brilliant century

propped up Australia before Indian

bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but

the hosts still managed to post a

commanding 3287

iv Australia will now meet New Zealand

in the finals on 29th of March

Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015

India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and

investment

i India and Qatar have signed six pacts

including agreements and Memorandum of

Understanding (MoUs) to increase

commercial and economic exchanges

between both nations

ii These pacts were signed after Emir of

Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held

extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra

Modi

List of Agreements MoUs signed between

both nations

Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed

Persons

MoU for Cooperation in the field of

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

MoU between Union Ministry of

Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for

Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute

of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar

MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio

Agreement for Mutual Cooperation

and Exchange of News

NITI Aayog to set up working group on

Centrally Sponsored Schemes

i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to

prepare a draft report on how to make

implementation of Centrally Sponsored

Schemes (CSS) more effective

ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be

the head of the working group prepare a

draft report on th e suggestions made by

various Chief Ministers in the meeting

iii After the first meeting of the Governing

Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of

Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill

Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan

President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari

Vajpayeev

i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee

has been conferred with Indias highest

civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the

President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his

residence

22

ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime

Minister Narendra Modi also attended the

ceremony

iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress

leader to serve India for a full five year term

from 1999 to 2004

NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11

years of marathon on Mars

i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the

first human-made vehicle that has completed

11 years marathon in a record time

ii It is the first time that a robot has

exceeded the distance of a marathon on

another worlds surface

iii The robot which is accessed by solar

power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in

January 2004 and in these 11 years it

completed 153-foot drive

Reliance Communications acquires spectrum

in 11 circles

i Reliance Communications part of the Anil

Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-

up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles

ii The company with this acquisition has

become Indiarsquos first and only operator with

nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850

MHz spectrum

iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum

in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and

northeast

iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and

1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum

expiry circles

KM Mani appointed as chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on

GST

i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was

appointed as the Chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State Finance

Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by

the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March

2015

ii The post was vacant since the former

Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister

Abdul Rahim quit the position after the

defeat of National Conference in the JampK

Assembly elections held in December 2014

iii GST is intended to be implemented from

01 April 2016 as announced by the Union

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16

budget speech The Constitution (122nd

Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been

pending in the Lok Sabha since December

2014

Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay

Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell

functioning

i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted

a Committee to review the existing Public

Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway

Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as

its head

ii The Committee will recommend measures

needed to make the PPP Cell more customer

friendly effective and result oriented

iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway

Board will be the Nodal Directorate for

functioning of the Committee While the

Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway

Board will be the Secretary to the Committee

Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial

Officer of Google

i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief

Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest

search engine giant Google

ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had

announced his retirement on 10 March 2015

and assume charge on 26 May 2015

iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to

Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google

iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was

working as CFO at Morgan Stanley

Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015

Book titled Food for All written by Uma

Lele

i The book will be published by Oxford

University Press The book surveys the

food and agricultural development

assistance delivered by five major

international organizations since their

establishment to gauges their relevance

effec tiveness and impacts in a

dramatically changed world

ii The five organisations surveyed by the

book are the World Bank Group Food

and Agriculture Organization World Food

Programme International Fund for

Agricultural Development and

Consultative Group for International

Agricultural Research

iii The book is the result of a meeting

convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates

Foundation in October 2010 to explore

how to address the challenges and

opportunities of the global food and

agriculture system

About the Author

Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University

and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and

implementation policy analysis and program evaluation

She is a former senior adviser to the

World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year

Award 2014

i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the

Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The

award recognises the remarkable

achievements and contributions of

Indians who worked tirelessly towards

strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014

ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award

is presented annually to various Indians

for their work in their respective fields

The awards are presented in various

categories of Politics Sports Business

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

i Olympic bronze medallist Saina

Nehwalrsquos quest for becoming the first

Indian woman to win the most prestigious

All England badminton championship

ended in agony after she suffered a

heartmdashbreaking loss to Spainrsquos Carolina

Marin in the summit clash

ii The World No 3 Indian let go of a huge

opportunity to script history as she

squandered an opening game lead to go

down 21-16 14-21 7-21 to the reigning

world champion in the womenrsquos singles

final

iii Olympic bronze medallist Saina thus

failed to emulate her long-time coach

Pullella Gopichand (2001) and legendary

Prakash Padukone (1980) who had won

the prestigious title in the past

6 Kumar Sangakkara announces

retirement from Test cricket

i Former Sri Lankan cricket captain and

ace batsman Kumar Sangakkara

announced that he will retire from Test

cricket after playing three-match series

against India in August 2015

ii Sangakkara already has retired from

One-Day International (ODI) and Twenty-

20 cricket He had retired from Twenty-20

cricket format after Sri Lanka won the T20

World cup in 2014

iii In ICC World Cup 2015 Kumar

Sangakkara created a record by becoming

first batsman to score hundreds i n three

consecutive World Cup matches

Daily GK Update - 10th March 2015

1 US dollar hits 12-year peak emerging

markets spooked

i The US dollar climbed to multi -year

peaks against the euro and yen in Asia

amid starkly diverging outlooks for

interest rates globally

ii Currencies from emerging markets

came under mounting pressure from risk

aversion

iii The skittish mood spread to Asian

stocks as MSCIs broadest index of Asia-

Pacific shares outside Japan slipped 06

per cent

iv Federal Reserve would start lifting

interest rates from mid-year while central

banks in the European Union and Japan

were busy easing policy by buying billions

in government bonds

v Oil managed minor gains with Brent

crude oil up 13 cents to $5866 a barrel

while US crude added 26 cents to $5026

2 India slips to second place in hiring

outlook for April-June quarter

i India has slipped to the second place

after Taiwan in terms of the companies

employment outlook for the next quarter

ii As per the latest quarterly Employment

Outlook Survey of global giant

ManpowerGroup released on Tuesday

Taiwan has topped the charts in terms of

hiring plans for the April -June 2015

quarter followed by India and Japan

iii The net employment outlook for India

stood at 38 per cent indicating that job

seekers may benefit from a robust hiring

pace in the months ahead

3 Infosys opens new 250-seater BPO in

Puerto Rico

i Countrys second largest software

services firm Infosys has set up a 250-

seater BPO arm centre at Aguadilla

Puerto Rico aimed at serving the aviation

sector

ii The 12000-square feet centre

developed in collaboration with the

Commonwealth administration and state-

owned PRIDCO will initially deliver order-

to-cash business processes for clients in

the aviation sector

4 Jharkhand CM announces Rs 1 lakh for

alcohol-free villages

i The Jharkhand government will grant Rs

one lakh to villages which will become

alcohol-free

ii Chief Minister Raghubar Das said those

villages becoming alcohol -free would be

given the grant and women groups would

take the initiative

iii Chief Minister proposed to open 57

more Kasturba Gandhi Girl Schools in the

state

5 Pakistan conducts successful test

launch of Shaheen-III missile

i Pakistan conducted a successful test

launch of the Shaheen-III Surface to

Surface Ballistic Missile

ii The Missile is capable of carrying

nuclear and conventional warheads to a

range of 2750 km

ii The test launch was aimed at validating

various design and technical parameters

of the weapon system at a maximum

range

iii The launch came within a week of the

visit of Indian foriegn Secretary S

Jaishankar to Islamabad

6 DLF Ties Up With Snapdeal to Sell Flats

Online

i Realty major DLF has tied-up with online

market place Snapdeal to sell its

apartments and would offer 1 per cent

discount to potential home buyers

ii DLF will offer on Snapdeal about 50

flats in eight housing projects across the

country in a price range of Rs 34 l akh to

Rs 3 crore

iii The offer is likely to start this week

These flats are in projects located at New

Chandigarh Panchkula Lucknow

Bangalore Chennai Kochi and Kolkata

6 India thrash Ireland to register record

9th successive World Cup victory

i Shikhar Dhawan cracked a scintil lating

century as a rampaging India on Tuesday

created a record winning their ninth

consecutive ICC Cricket World Cup match

by demolishing Ireland by eight wickets to

seal the top spot in the Group B table

ii It turned out to be an extended batting

practice session for the Men In Blue as

they toppled the previous eight-match

winning streak record of Sourav Ganguly-

led team in 2003 Indias nine-match

record started from their group league

game against West Indies at Chennai back

in 2011

Daily GK Update - 11th March 2015

1 LIC to invest Rs 1 5-L cr in Indian

Railways over next 5 years

i State-run insurance major LIC

committed Rs 15 lakh crore to the Indian

Railways for development of various

commercially viable projects

ii The investment would be done in bonds

issued by various railway entities such

Indian Railways Finance Corporation

(IRFC) beginning next fiscal

iii Indian Railways are one of the l argest

railway networks in the world

2 Obama names David Hale as

ambassador to Pak

i US President Barack Obama has

nominated veteran diplomat David Hale

as the next ambassador to Pakistan

ii Mr Hale previously served as the

Special Envoy for Middle East Peace from

2011 to 2013 and as Deputy Special

Envoy for Middle East Peace from 2009 to

2011

iii Hale has also served as Director of the

Office of Israel and Palestinian Affairs

Executive Assistant to the Secretary of

State and in other positions overseas in

Bahrain Lebanon and Saudi Arabia

3 Manmohan summoned in coal scam

case

i A Delhi court on Wednesday summoned

former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh

former Coal Secretary PC Parakh and

industrialist Kumar Mangalam Birla and

others as accused in a coal block

allocation scam case

ii The CBI had sought closure of the case

in which Mr Birla former Coal Secretary

PC Parakh and others were named as

accused

iii Dr Singh held the charge of the Coal

Ministry for almost five years from the

time the United Progressive Alliance came

to power in 2004

4 SBI sells 4 st ake in Cibil to IIFL for

around Rs 72 crore

i State Bank of India has sold 4 per cent

stake in the largest credit information

company Credit Information Bureau India

Ltd (Cibil) for an estimated Rs 72 crore

ii Cibil is the largest and the oldest credit

bureau in the country having entered the

market in 2000

iii It claims to enjoy almost 90 per cent of

the credit information market in India

which has three other players - Experian

Equifax and HighMark

iv IIFL India Alternatives is a leading mid-

growth PE fund founded by Shivani

Bhasin Sachdeva and sponsored by IIFL

Private Wealth

5 Gadkari launches portal to help source

cement for concrete roads

i In line with the plan to construct cement

concrete highways instead of bitumen

ones Union Road Transport and Highways

Minister Nitin Gadkari on Tuesday

launched a web portal

wwwinampronicin

ii INAM-PRO which stands for platform

for infrastructure and materials

providers will monitor the supply of

cement and hasten the process of orders

by prospective users and agencies with

the respective cement manufacturers

iii As of now 36 participating cement

manufacturers will quote rates from 103

factories across India along with the

cement stock available on the web portal

iv The procurerroad developer can view

the asking price as well as the closest

factory price

6 First Kisan Call Centre of North-East

opened in Agartala Tripura

i First Kisan Call Centre (KCC) of North-

East was opened in Agartala Tripura The

KCC was launched by the Tripura Chief

Minister Manik Sarkar

ii KCC was financed by the Tripura

government It will be run by a private

enterprise with experts of agriculture

horticulture fisheries and animal

husbandry

iii The Kisan Call Centre will give

immediate solution and real time advisory

to farmers if they need expert

consultation regarding seed procurement

agro-metric fertilizer soil health

pesticides usage and marketing of the

produces

iv Apart from that the farmers portal will

issue advisory for farm production under

direct supervision of the experts

Daily GK Update - 12th March 2015

1 India Mauritius to work to avoid

abuse of DTAT

i India and Mauritius will work together

to avoid the abuse of double taxation

avoidance convention

ii the two countries agreed to push

negotiations for a long pending revision of

the treaty

iii Modi is on a two day visit to the island

nation of Mauritius addressed the

National assembly of Mauritius

iv Often corporates have been accused of

laundering money through the Mauritius

route for channelling FDI in India and the

two governments have been in

negotiations to curb this practice

v This is why Prime Minister Modi and Sir

Anerood Jugnauth agreed to push forward

their negotiations for a long pending

revision of Double Taxation Avoidance

Treaty (DTAT)

2 New city NAINA to come up over 600

square km near Navi Mumbai airport

i Maharashtra government would be

developing a new city - NAINA - over an

area of 600 sq km around the upcoming

Navi Mumbai International Airport

ii As a part of the smart city mission of

the Centre the state government will

develop 30 towns focusing on themes

such as education medical

entertainment industry etc

iii The State also announced that for the

prohibition of slaughter of cows bulls and

bullocks the Maharashtra Animal

Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 had

been passed by the state legislature and

with the Presidents recent assent it had

now come into force

3 Govt asks PSU banks increase lending

to minorities

i The Union government has advised PSU

banks to step up lending to minorities

with a view to ensuring that they get

loans in proportion to their population

ii It was decided to increase the

percentage share of lending to each

minority community in proportion to their

respective share in minority population

iii In term of population Muslims

constitute the largest community

followed by Christians Third largest

minority group is that of the Sikhs

iv As per the RBI directive banks have set

up a special cell to ensure smooth flow of

credit to minority communities

v The cell is headed by an officer holding

the rank of Deputy General Manager or

Assistant General Manager (AGM) or any

other similar rank who should function as

a lsquoNodal Officerrsquo

4 IPS officer M Akhaya appointed as

Chief Vigilance Officer in telecom

department

i IPS officer M Akhaya has been

appointed as the Chief Vigilance Officer in

the Department of Telecommunications

ii The appointment of the CVO who acts

as distant arm of the Central Vigilance

Commission to check corruption comes at

a time when bidding for spectrum by

telecom companies is underway

iii Akhaya a 1988-batch IPS officer of

Odisha cadre has been appointed for an

initial period of three years

5 EPFO trustees okay raising age limit

under pension scheme to 60

i Retirement fund body EPFO s trustees

decided to raise the age limit from 58 to

60 years for vesting of pension

ii The Employees Provident Fund

Organisations apex decision making body

the Central Board of Trustees (CBT) which

is headed by the Labour Minister took the

decisions

iii After the amendment to the pension

scheme a formal sector worker can

choose to contribute towards it ti ll 60

years of age This will provi de him a

benefit of 4 per cent enhanced pension

per year

iv The CBT also decided to appoint SBI as

it new fund manager for a three year term

beginning April 1

6 Rs3168 crore for compensation in

new capit al of AP

i The Andhra Pradesh Budget for 2015-16

has set aside Rs3168 crore towards the

compensation for taking the consent of

farmers to part with their land for the

new capital project

ii As per the plan 50 per cent of the total

land is to be used for common

infrastructure for the capital city

iii About 25 per cent of the land is to be

returned to the land owners in the form

of developed reconstituted plots

iv This would leave about 7000 acres

with the State for constructing the capital

complex as well as bringing investments

to provide sustainable jobs for the

residents of the capital city

Union Budget 2015 - Expected Questions

1 On which date Union Budget 2015-16 was presented in

Parliament

- 28 February 2015

2

2 Name the Union Finance Minister who presented the Union

Budget 2015-16 in Parliament

- Arun Jaitley

3 Personal Income Tax limit was not changed in Union Budget

2015-16 What is the present Personal I -T exemption limit

- Rs 25 lakh

4 Health Insurance Premium deduction hiked from Rs 15000

to

- Rs 25000 (for senior citizens to Rs 30000)

5 Transport allowance exemption hiked to Rs 1600 from

____ per month

- Rs 800

6 PAN card is must for all purchase above ____ rupees as

proposed in Budget 2015-16

- Rs 1 lakh

7 An additional ___ surcharge on people earning over Rs 1

cr was put forth in the budget 2015-16

- 2

8 What change was made in the Wealth tax

- Wealth tax abolished

9 DTC was dropped in the Budget 2015-16 Expand DTC

- Direct Taxes Code

10 Corporate tax to be reduced from 30 to ___ over next

four years

- 25

11 Mudra banks to be established with capital of Rs___

crore

- 20000

12 Rs ____ deduction for contribution to New Pension

Scheme

- Rs 50000

13 GAAR implementation deferred by 2 years to

- April 2017

14 Service Tax rate hiked to ___ from 1236

- 14

15 Tax free bonds were proposed in budget for

- Roads railways irrigation projects

Daily GK Updates - 13th March 2015

1 Modis visit to Sri Lanka

i India and Sri Lanka on Friday signed four

bilateral pacts mdash agreement on visa

customs youth development and building

Rabindranath Tagore memorial mdash during

Prime Minister Narendra Modis first tour

to the island country

ii India stands ready to help Trincomalee

become a petroleum hub and announced

that New Delhi will provide a fresh Line of

Credit of up to USD 318 million for the

railways sector in Lanka

iii The Prime Minister will visit the

peninsular area of Jaffna home to the

islands Tamil minority and which bore the

brunt of a 37-year separatist war in which

India was intricately involved

iv Rajiv Gandhi was the last prime

minister to visit Sri Lanka in 1987

2 RBI Sri Lankan central bank agree on

$15 billion currency swap deal

i Reserve Bank of India has agreed for a

$15 billion currency swap agreement

with the Sri Lankan central bank to help

the island nation keep its currency stable

ii At the current valuation one Indian

rupee is equivalent to 212 Sri Lankan

Rupee It has lost almost three per cent

value in comparison to the Indian rupee

so far in 2015

3 Electric power transmitted wirelessly

in Japan

i In a breakthrough Japanese researchers

have successfully transmitted electric

power wirelessly to a pinpoint target

using microwaves an advance that brings

space-based solar power closer to reality

ii According to Japan Aerospace

Exploration Agency or Jaxa the

researchers were able to transform 18

kilowatts of electric power into

microwaves and transmit it with accuracy

into a receiver located 55 metres away

iii In space-based solar power generation

sunlight is gathered in geostationary orbit

and transmitted to a receiver on Earth

iv If implemented microwave-

transmitting solar satellites would be set

up approximately 35000 kilometres from

Earth

4 Cairn India gets Rs 20495-crore tax

notice

i The Income Tax Department has

slapped a Rs 20495-crore tax demand on

Cairn India for failing to deduct

withholding tax on alleged capital gains

made by its erstwhile promoter Cairn

Energy

ii I-T Department had slapped a Rs

10247-crore tax demand on Cairn Energy

for an alleged Rs 24500 crore worth

capital gains it made in 2006 while

transferring all its India assets to a new

company Cairn India

iii A demand of approx Rs 20495 crore

(comprising tax of approx Rs 10248 crore

and interest of approx Rs 10247 crore) is

alleged to be payable

iv The company is the latest to join a slew

of multinational firms including Vodafone

Group and Royal Dutch Shell to face tax

demand owing to a retrospective tax law

5 Saina rises to 2nd Kashyap in top-10

of BWF rankings

i Olympic bronze-medallist Saina Nehwal

attained a new high as she climbed to a

career-best second in the latest

Badminton World Federation (BWF)

rankings

ii The Indian who is currently competing

in the Malaysia Open Super Series is a

distant second to top-placed Olympic

champion Li Xuerui of China who has

946267153 points

iii In the menrsquos list Olympic quarter-

finalist Parupalli Kashyap also headed

northwards as he reached a career-high

10th

iv P Kashyap who was 11th in the

previous rankings has 519866900 points

and is the only Indian in the top-25 of the

BWF list

6 Karnataka clinch eighth Ranji Trophy

title

i Karnataka scored a resounding victory

mdash by an innings and 217 runs mdash over

Tamil Nadu to retain the Ranji Trophy

ii KL Rahul Karun Nair and R Vinay

Kumar showed their batting prowess and

Karnataka made a statement that it was

the best team in two years undefeated in

the last 28 matches

iii BCCI secretary Anurag Thakur gave

away the trophy KSCA will receive Rs 2

crore while TNCA will get Rs 1 crore

Daily GK Update - 14th March 2015

1 Former Maldives President Nasheed

jailed for 13 years

i Former Maldivian President Mohamed

Nasheed was convicted and sentenced to

13 years in prison after a quick and

disputed trial for allegedly ordering a

senior judge arrested while in office

ii Nasheed has denied ordering the

arrest His supporters said the charges are

aimed at eliminating him as a challenger

against incumbent President Yameen

Abdul Gayoom in the 2018 presidential

election

iii Nasheed was the countryrsquos first

democratically elected President

2 Harvard University retains top position

in Timesrsquo World Reputation Rankings

2015

i Harvard University of United States (US)

has again topped in World Reputation

Rankings 2015 published by Times Higher

Education

ii Times Higher Education in the rankings

revealed the top 100 universities across

the world

iii The top ten universities are all located

in the US and United Kingdom (UK) US

alone has 8 universities in the top ten

rankings While UK has 2 universities in

the top 10 ranking

iv 2015 reputation rankings shows that

US alone has 43 higher education

institutions in the top 100 While United

has 12 universities in the top 100

Top 3 Universities in World Reputation

Rankings 2015 are

Harvard University (US)

University of Cambridge (UK)

University of Oxford (UK)

3 Indias GDP growth will be 75 percent

this year

i Finance minister Arun Jaitley has said

that this year the GDP growth rate will be

75 percent

ii Arun Jaitley was in London for

Launching the Union Bank of India (UK) a

subsidiary of the Union Bank of India

4 Government cuts import tariff on gold

and silver

i The government has slashed import

tariff value on gold to $375 per 10 grams

and silver to $512 per kg following weak

global price trends

ii The tariff value on imported gold was

fixed at $393 per 10 grams and on silver at

$549 per kg

iii Gold is the second-largest import item

for India after petroleum Higher gold

import bill adversely affects the countrys

current account deficit (CAD)

iv The government has been repeatedly

asking people to desist from buying gold

and instead invest in other saving

instruments

5 NASA launches 4 spacecraft to solve

magnetic mystery

i NASA has launched four identical

spacecraft on a billion-dollar mission to

study the explosive give-and-take of the

Earth and sunrsquos magnetic fields

ii The unmanned Atlas rocket and

NASArsquos Magnetospheric Multiscale

spacecraft took fl ight right on time

Within two hours all four observatories

were flying free

iii Each observatory resembles a giant

octagonal wheel stretching more than 11

feet (335 meters) across and 4 feet (122

meters) high and weighing 3000 pounds

(136079 kilogrammes) apiece

6 Pakistan tests 1st indigenous armed

drone Burraq and laser guided missile

Barq

i Pakistan successfully tested its first

indigenously built all -weather armed

drone named Burraq and a laser guided

missile named Barq

ii By successfully testing of Burraq

Pakistan became the 9th country in the

World to develop an unmanned combat

aerial vehicle (UCAV) domestically

iii It is developed by a venture of the

Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the National

Engineering and Scientific Commission

(NESCOM)

iv With Barq laser-guided missile

mounted on it can hit moving targets as

well as stationary targets with pinpoint

accuracy

Daily GK Update - 15th amp 16th March 2015

1 Wipro appoints Abid Neemuchwala as

COO

i Indias third largest IT services exporter

Wipro Ltd announced the appointment of

appointment of former TCS top executive

Mr Abid Ali Neemuchwala as the Group

President and Chief Operating Officer of

the company

ii Mr Neemuchwala was heading the

Business Process Services globally

iii Apart from this he was also involved in

several leadership roles during his 23-

year-long career with TCS

2 Facebook acquires The Find e-

commerce search engine

i Facebook has acquired The Find a nine-

year-old company with a search engine

that indexes products across thousands of

e-commerce sites

ii That probably means the ads Facebook

users see will be more relevant to

products theyrsquove been browsing and

buying online perhaps highlighting local

retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that

it attempts to mix online and local stores

and says its results are based on ldquoyour

social profilerdquo

iii For Facebook the technology might

make the social network a more valuable

platform for merchants While The Findrsquos

own website wonrsquot survive the

acquisition

3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve

Bank

i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)

chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported

the tight monetary stance of the Reserve

Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent

inflation in the country was still high

ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that

began from today

iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-

day visit includes meetings Prime Minister

Narendra Modi and key leaders including

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI

Governor Raghuram Rajan

iv IMF has previously expected a 6

percent growth for India

4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote

double cropping

i Assam government has launched an

ambitious scheme to increase agricultural

production by providing facil ities and

assistance to farmers for double cropping

in their lands

ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli

Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme

facilities and assistance will be provided

for double cropping in all the crop areas

which have so far been utilised for single

cropping only

iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched

the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat

5 Indian women win World Hockey

League Round 2

i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos

Hockey World League Round 2 with a

margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major

Dhyan Chand National Stadium

ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in

the 15th minute after several close

chances were missed

ii Poland struck back immediately on

resumption in the second quarter Oriana

Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos

first penalty corner

iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana

Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1

(Oriana Walasek)

6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy

title

i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after

edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-

breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at

Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana

ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five

players including captain Anthony Vibin

Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and

Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners

iii Services have won the title for the

fourth time besides finishing runners up

on five occasions

7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship

i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth

clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship title after overcoming a

strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a

hard-fought menrsquos singles final

ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of

steel to prevail over his Danish opponent

ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21

21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the

$120000 event

iii Srikanth previously created a major

upset in the final of the 2014 China Open

Super Series Premier by beating five-time

world champion and two-time Olympic

gold medallist Lin Dan

Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015

1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota

i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside

the notification issued by the erstwhile

UPA government to include Jats in the

Central list of Other Backward Classes

(OBC) for according benefits of

reservation to them

ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and

Justice RF Nariman found fault with the

Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings

of the National Commission for Backward

Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not

deserve to be included in the Central list

of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic

backward class

iii The Narendra Modi government had

supported UPA regimes decision to

include the Jat community in the central

OBC list for providing reservation

2 Centre includes compensation in GST

Const Amendment Bill

i The Centre has included in the GST

Constitutional Amendment Bil l the

compensation which will be paid to states

for revenue loss on account of rolling out

the new indirect tax regime

ii As part of the proposed GST regime the

CST is being phased out and its rate has

been reduc ed to two percent from four

percent

iii The Centre collects CST and distributes

it among states The Centre has agreed to

compensate states for losses they have

incurred due to CST phase out

3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm

GoJavas

i Online marketplace major Snapdeal

today picked up minority stake in logistics

firm GoJavas as it looks to further

strengthen its delivery operations in the

country

ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said

this is the first ever investment by

Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that

the company is looking to invest $150-200

million in logistics this year

iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000

sellers on board and more than 40 million

registered users has been dependent on

third party services such as Blue Dart

GoJavas Ecom Express for handling

deliveries in the country

4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with

CII for smart cities

i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on

Tuesday signed an MoU with the

Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to

form a consortium that would create

pilots and replicate them throughout the

country for setting up 100 smart cities

ii The MoU aims to establish a national

mission for such cities as a platform

comprising industry leaders and experts

and provide policy advocacy and thought

leadership to Government and other

stakeholders

iii It would also manage a knowledge

repository to provide inputs to the

Ministry of Urban Development on best

practices

5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation

suit against Sahara

i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is

initiating a $400 mill ion defamation

lawsuit against the Sahara group

ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that

Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas

criminal conduct and lack of financial

capabilities to honour such huge

commitments led to the breaking down of

the deal

iii Mirach accused Saharas

representatives of making unfounded

allegations against it while the group

scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO

6 HDFC Bank launches instant money

transfer app

i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile

app that allows users to instantly transfer

money to any contact in their phonebook

24 hours a day and seven days a week

ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME

a Kochi-based technology firm to launch

this app

Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015

1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for

cooperation on textile clothing

i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to

strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile

and clothing

ii The MoU was signed by Minister of

State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar

Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of

Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan

Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi

iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral

cooperation between both nations in the

three fields including Textiles and

Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion

2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young

Global Leader from India

i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was

today named Young Global Leader from

India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)

ii Others who have been named Young

Global Leader (YGL) in the past include

British Prime Minister David Cameron

Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO

Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page

Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi

iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from

across the world Irani is accompanied by

10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi

an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister

Tarun Gogoi

3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force

chief

i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an

accomplished fighter pilot was appointed

as the chief of Pakistan Air Force

ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that

the new air chief will take over after his

predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir

Rafique Butt retires

iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was

commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of

Pakistan Air Force in November 1980

4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu

defies the polls to seal election win

i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin

Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a

resounding victory in the countrys

election a stunning turnaround after a

tight race that had put his lengthy rule in

jeopardy

ii The election was widely seen as a

referendum on Netanyahu who has

governed the country for the past six

years

iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on

security issues while his opponents

instead pledged to address the countrys

high cost of living and accused the leader

of being out of touch with everyday

people

5 South Africa ease into semi-finals

i South Africa cruised into the World Cup

semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a

sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney

ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick

and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri

Lanka were bowled out for 133

iii The Proteas then eased to their target

for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs

with Quinton de Kock making an

unbeaten 78

iv They go on to a last-four meeting with

New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland

on Tuesday

6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to

ODI cricket

i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar

Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale

ending to their final ODI match of their

glorious careers

ii The duo had already called time on

their respective ODI careers before the

50-over showpiece event and it all ended

on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri

Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss

to South Africa in the quarterfinal

iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored

14234 runs in 404 ODIs

iv Jayawardene who had already quit the

longest format now bows out of the

international scene after a career that

started in 1997 He leaves with 17838

first-class runs to his name 11814 of

them in 149 Test matches He played 448

ODIs accumulating 12650 runs

Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015

1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by

France Germany Italy

i Three nations from European Union

(EU) France Germany and Italy have

agreed to join the China-backed Asian

Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)

after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to

join the bank

ii If these western nations join the bank

the total number of the bankrsquos member

states including India will go up to 30

iii It should be noted that UK was the first

Western country to join the bank and also

first nation to disregard the reservations

expressed by the United States (US) which

had raised concerns over banks

transparency

Note AIIB is an international financial

institution proposed by China which seeks

to provide support to infrastructure

projects in Asia It is expected to be

operational by the end 2015 and its

headquarters will be located at Beijing

2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead

Kaya Kalp panel

i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has

roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to

head a new innovation council called

ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn

around the ailing state-run rail network

ii Former Comptroller and Auditor

General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member

of the innovation council which will also

include the general secretaries of the two

major railway unions

3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial

Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction

i India will host the seventh Asian

Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016

ii This was announced by Home Minister

of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN

World Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction held in Sendai Japan

iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in

collaboration with the United Nations

Office for Disaster Risk Reduction

(UNISDR)

4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates

from May 1 2015 EC

i Election Commission has announced

that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)

and ballot papers will carry photographs

of candidates from 1 May 2015

ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters

being misled by several namesakes in the

election fray

iii In this regard EC has issued an order to

all political parties and State Chief

Electoral Officers for implementation

5 Kerala to host its first global

conference on gender equality

i The Gender Park an institution under

the state department of Social Justice is

organising the three-day International

Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)

here with the support of UN Women from

November 12-14

ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first

such large-scale exercise in creating a

space to share knowledge and global

experiences in reducing gender

inequalities

iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is

the core theme of the conferenc e that will

discuss issues ranging from citizenship

globalisation work governance health

and education to masculinities disability

and the role of media

6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air

Astra Missile

i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond

Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra

was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30

fighter aircraft

ii The test was undertaken at the

Integrated Test Range located at

Chandipur in Odisha

iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion

navigation guidance and separation from

the aircraft were also successfully tested

iv The Missile is indigenously developed

by Defence Research and Development

Organisation (DRDO)

v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -

weather missile and can be launched from

different altitudes

7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK

assembly Speaker

i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously

elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly

of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)

ii The motion to elect the speaker of

assembly was moved by State Minister for

Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs

Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy

Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh

iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as

there was no one from the Opposition

going against the motion He will replace

the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of

National Conference

iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata

Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar

constituency in Jammu district He is the

first time MLA to state assembly

8 India storm into semi-finals by

thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs

i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful

century as defending champions India

stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC

Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless

Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided

contest here today

ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off

126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth

wicket stand in only 155 overs with the

belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were

able to post a commendable 302 for six

after opting to bat at the MCG

iii India will now meet the winner of the

third quarter-final between Australia and

Pakistan at Sydney on March 26

iv The victory took the tally of Indias

successive World Cup victories to 11

including four in the last edition as it was

yet another easy outing for the title

contenders

Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015

1 Union Government launches BIRAC

AcE Fund to accelerate growth of

entrepreneurs in Biotechnology

i Union Government launched

Biotechnology Industry Research

Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to

accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in

Biotechnology

ii It was announced by Minister of State

(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)

and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the

occasion of the third foundation day of

BIRAC in New Delhi

iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address

the pressing needs of accelerating the

growth of entrepreneurs in the field of

Biotechnology

iv This equity fund will be operated by

BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)

under the aegis Department of

Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of

Science and Technology

2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released

i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book

entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy

ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released

ii The book was released by Lok Sabha

Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first

copy was presented to the President

Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in

Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi

iii The book features an account of the

parliamentary diplomacy and its role in

furthering foreign policy and

strengthening international relations

iv It is also a collection of select speeches

and reports by Kumar during her stint as

Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian

parliamentary delegations at several

international fora

3 Former Australian PM dies

i Former Australian Prime Minister

Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84

ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between

1975 and 1983 died after a short illness

iii He became its leader in controversial

circumstances after the unprecedented

dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam

iv He championed the rights of

Indigenous Australians and refugees a

stance that put him on a collision course

with his own party in later life

4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named

as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society

i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman

Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as

President Elect of the Royal Society

ii His appointment was confirmed by the

societyrsquos council meet and will assume the

charge on 1 December 2015

iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir

Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in

2010 and will step down after the

customary 5-year term

iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded

Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering

the precise structure of ribosomes

5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously

elected Maharashtra Legislative Council

Chairman

i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was

unanimously elected as the Legislative

Council Chairman even as the Congress

and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates

from the fray

ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist

Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had

nominated its spokesperson Neelam

Gorhe

6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud

detection system upgrade

i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro

Tech Mahindra and five other companies

have evinced interest in assisting the

Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

in upgradation of its fraud detection

systems

ii The markets watchdog is planning to

expand the capacity of its Data

Warehousing and Business Intell igence

System (DWBIS) installed at data centres

in Mumbai and Chennai

iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of

trade data to identify possible violations

such as insider trading share price

manipulation front running and pump-

and-dump scams

7 Maharashtra Government announced

to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi

i Maharashtra Government announced to

rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom

fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak

ii The demand was raised by the

Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They

demanded that the spot at Chowpatty

where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and

where a garden stands now should be

called Swaraj Bhoomi

iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and

most famous beach of Mumbai

Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was

called Chau-pati because of four channels

of water that existed there

8 National Air Quality Index to debut in

April

i The environment ministry will be

launching the National Air Quality Index a

simple composite and easy to

understand measure of air quality on

April 6

ii The index will measure the eight major

pollutants that impact health - particulate

matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen

dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon

monoxide ammonia and lead - and

disseminate information on associated

health risks through a colour-coded easy

to identify format

iii Each colour will indicate a level of the

index There are six levels Good

Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor

Very Poor and Severe

9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India

in semi-final

i Australia defeated Pakistan by six

wickets to enter the semi-finals of the

cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova

ii Shane Watson made the most of an

early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-

wicket win over Pakistan with an

unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup

quarterfinals

ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but

was all out for 213 in the last over with

recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking

435 for Australia

iii Australia will play defending champion

India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th

March 2015

Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015

1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan

Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

i The Union Cabinet has approved the

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth

across the country

ii Decision in this regard was taken in the

Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime

Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi

iii The PMKVY Scheme will be

implemented by the Union Ministry of

Skill Development and Entrepreneurship

through the National Skill Development

Corporation (NSDC)

iv The target for skil ling under the

scheme will be associated with Union

Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such

as Make in India Digital India Swachh

Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar

Mission

2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to

be women Government

i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per

cent reservation for woman in the lower

levels of police units of the seven Union

Territories (UTs) including Delhi

ii The move aims at increasing

representation of women in police and to

make the force gender sensitive

iii This reservation for women will be

applicable in each category (SCSTOBC

and others) through direct recruitment in

non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to

sub-inspectors

3 International Day of Forests observed

i International Day of Forests was

observed on 21 March 2015 with the

theme Forests and Climate Change

ii The theme highlights forest-based

solutions to address climate change

mitigation and adaptation and more

broadly forests and sustainable

development

iii The day provides a platform to raise

awareness of the importance of all types

of forests and of trees outside forests The

day is also used to communicate the vital

role forests play in poverty eradication

environmental sustainability and food

security

4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand

Ambassador for Campaign against

Hepatitis B

i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in

as the brand ambassador for Union

Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis

B a critical public problem in India

ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand

ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against

Hepatitis B after his successful stint as

UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of

pulse polio campaign in India

iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will

be launched in April 2015 The campaign

is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos

ambitious child immunization programme

named Mission Indradhanush against

seven vaccine-preventable diseases

5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq

Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket

i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and

Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day

International (ODI) format of cricket

ii They retired after the World Cup

quarter-final match against Australia

played at Adelaide Australia In the

quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-

wickets

iii Though Misbah will continue to play in

the Test matches but Afridi will feature

only in T20 format of the cricket

6 World Sparrow Day observed

i The World Sparrow Day was observed

globally on 20 March 2015 with the

theme I Love Sparrows The theme has

been inspired by the hope that more and

more of us will celebrate the relationship

between People and Sparrows

ii The day is designated to raise

awareness of the house sparrow and

other common birds to urban

environments and of threats to their

populations

7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill

double ton powers New Zealand to

massive win over West Indies

i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent

the ball soaring and the records tumbling

by striking a cricket World Cup record of

237 not out to set up his teams crushing

143-run victory over West Indies in the

last quarter-final

ii Guptill became the first New Zealander

to score consecutive World Cup centuries

bettered his own national record of 189

not out then overtook Chris Gayles World

Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe

at the current tournament His innings

took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries

and 11 sixes

iii The Match made Guptill the first New

Zealander to score centuries in

consecutive World Cup innings after

having made 105 against Bangladesh

Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015

1 Nation observes Martyrs Day

i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs

Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat

Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were

hanged to death on this very day in

1931

ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after

his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for

Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he

paid his respects to freedom fighters

Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev

iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three

martyrs were unceremoniously

cremated by the British after their

hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931

2 World Water Day 2015 observed with

the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was

globally observed on 22 March 2015

with the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks

about how water links to all areas we

need to consider creating the future we

want

iii WWD is celebrated every year to

make a difference for the members of

the global population who suffer from

water related issues Itrsquos a day to

prepare for how we manage water in the

future

iv Facts about the water crisis

Roughly 75 of all industrial water

withdrawals are used for energy production

There are 658 million people living

without access to water in Africa

By 2035 the global energy demand is

projected to grow by more than one-third

Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking

water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year

globally which is 2300 people per day

3 SEBI bars three companies from

mobilising public money

i Securities and Exchange Board of India

(SEBI) has barred three companies from

raising funds from the public with

immediate effect

ii SEBI said these companies collectively

garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to

12000 investors through issuance of

securities and prima facie violated

various provisions of the Companies Act

iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon

Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd

and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash

issued securities to over 50 persons

each which under the rules made it a

public issue

4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs

900-crore deal

i Infosys and Accenture have entered

the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore

($150 million) IT outsourcing contract

from Australia-based financial services

provider Macquarie Group

ii Macquarie provides banking financial

advisory investment and funds

management services

iii It employs more than 13900 people

in 28 countries

iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-

Headstrong are some of Macquaries

incumbent IT service providers

5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan

Yew dead

i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime

minister and architect of the tiny

Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise

from British tropical outpost to global

trade and financial centre rested in

peaceHe was aged 91

ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples

Action Party (PAP) which has ruled

Singapore since 1959 and led the newly

born country when it was separated

from Malaysia in 1965

iii He stepped down as prime minister in

1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong

but remained influential as senior

minister in Gohs cabinet

6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015

Stockholm Water Prize Laureate

i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh

was named as the 2015 Stockholm

Water Prize Laureate

ii He was acknowledged for for his

innovative water restoration efforts

improving water security in rural India

and for showing extraordinary courage

and determination in his quest to

improve the living conditions for those

most in need

iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works

in the Indian state of Rajasthan The

results of his work are without equal in

close cooperation with local residents

he and his organization have revived

several rivers brought water and life

back to a thousand villages and given

hope to countless people

7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel

producer overtakes US

i India has become the third-largest

steel producer in the world by

overtaking United States (US) in first two

months of year 2015

ii It was revealed in the Data compiled

by World Steel Association (WSA)

iii Indiarsquos production in first two months

i e January- February of 2015 was 1456

million tonnes (MT)

iv China tops in steel production and

accounts for nearly half of the global

steel production During this period

China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan

is the second-largest steel producer and

has reported a total production of 174

MT

8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 held in Jaipur

i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 was held in Jaipur for three days

from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015

ii It was organised by India Foundation

in association with the Sardar Patel

University of Police Security and Criminal

Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan

iii The central theme of the Conference

is Integrated Approach to Counter-

Terrorism

9 Indian Wells Tennis championship

i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6

7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas

Open final at Indian Wells

ii World number one Novak Djokovic

recovered from a second-set battle to

beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in

the BNP Paribas Open final

iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have

completed a dream first tournament

together beating Ekaterina Makarova

and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the

BNP Paribas Open womens doubles

title

Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015

1 Section 66 A of IT Act

unconstitutional Supreme Court rules

i The Supreme Court struck down

Section 66 A of the Information and

Technology Act which allows police to

arrest people for posting offensive

content on the internet

ii The bench said the publics right to

know is directly affected by Section 66 A

and the Section clearly affects the right

to freedom of speech and expression

enshrined under the Constitution of

India

iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar

and RF Nariman had on 26 February

reserved its judgement on one of the

most controversial issues regarding the

freedom of expression that the court has

had to deal with in recent times

iv The government said it did not want

to curtail the freedom of speech and

expression but contended that the cyber

space could not be allowed to remain

unregulated

2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb

Phalke Award

i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose

nuanced acts in memorable films like

ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo

ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated

Hindi film buffs will be conferred the

Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014

ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the

46th winner of the honour conferred by

the government for outstanding

contribution to the growth and

development of Indian Cinema

iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production

house Film Valas which produced

critically acclaimed fi lms such as

ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36

Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo

(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)

3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-

16 ADB

i The Asian Development Bank

projected Indias growth rate to surpass

China and improve to 78 per cent in

next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in

2016-17

ii The Asian Development Outlook an

annual publication of the ADB said

Indias growth and investor confidence

will improve on the back of

governments structural reform agenda

and improved external demand

iii It forecast that Indias growth will

improve from 74 per cent in current

fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and

further to 82 per cent in 2016-17

4 World Tuberculosis Day observed

i The President of India Shri Pranab

Mukherjee gave message to the nation

on the occasion of World Tuberculosis

Day which is observed every year on

March 24

ii In India National Tuberculosis Control

Programme has been able to test 86

million persons treat 19 million patients

and save 34 mill ion lives since its

inception in 1993

iii TB is a major health problem which

afflicts mainly the young and working

population of our country

IV It is unfortunate that in India even

today one person dies every two

minutes due to this menacing disease

5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15

announced -

i The awards will be given by President

Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New

Delhi

ii The awardees are -

Category Winner

Best Actor Sanchari Vijay

(Nanu Avanalla

Avalu)

Best Actress kangana ranaut

(Queen)

Best Director Srijith Mukerjee

(Chotushkone)

Entertainment

Film

Mary Kom

Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)

Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj

Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh

Singer (Female ) Utara

Unnikrishnan

6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six

months

i The Indian Space Research

Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter

Mission was extended for another six

months to further explore the Red

Planet and its atmosphere

ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has

sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than

it was intended earlier

iii The historic mission has completed six

months of orbiting the Red Planet India

also became the first country to have

entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in

its maiden attempt

7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis

advance to maiden final with 4-wicket

win

i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s

brilliant 84 not out capped with a

stunning six off the penultimate ball saw

New Zealand to a four-wicket win over

the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup

semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park

ii NewZealand faced a revised target of

298 under the DuckworthLewis method

after South Africa made 281 for five in

43 overs

iii South Africa struggling to throw off

their unwanted choker tag have now

failed to win all four World Cup semi -

finals they have contested

iv Newzealand will now play with the

winner of the second semi final between

India and Australia

Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015

1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative

with Twitter Samvad

i The Union government launched a new

platform in association with Twitter for

direct communication among leaders

government agencies and citizens through

tweets and text messages helping boost

e-governance plans

ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of

curated Tweets will be delivered every

day from the accounts of the government

and the leaders to mobi le-phone users

across the country as text messages

iii The service can come in handy during

emergencies as government agencies can

share live updates even time-sensitive

information on law and order or rescue

2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-

paid debit card service

i Railway passengers can now book their

tickets do shopping and pay service bills

using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC

launched the debit card service here

today

ii The service was launched by the Indian

Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation

(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union

Bank of India and the National Payment

Corporation of India

iii RuPay is Indias own card payment

gateway network like Visa and Master

Card and provides an alternative system

for banks to provide a debit card service

3 Man Booker International prize 2015

shortlist announced

i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was

shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker

International Prize He is the only Indian

among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the

prize

ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh

had narrowly missed out on the Booker

Prize back in 2008 when he was

shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies

iii The international version of the

popular literary prize to be held in

London on May 19 is awarded every two

years to a living author who has published

fiction either originally in English or whose

work is generally available in translation in

the English language

4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-

2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad

i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli

inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar

Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial

Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th

state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat

postal circle

ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special

cover on River front and a book

Collectors guide to british India bazaar

card- Edwardian amp Georgian period

written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar

iii This exhibition will run from 24 March

to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the

Gujarat Postal Circle with the active

support of philatelic associations of

Gujarat

5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab

Haryana among 17 approved

i Union Government has approved 17

mega food parks for food processing

across the country

ii It was announced by Union Cabi net

Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat

Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7

parks have been allotted to state agencies

whereas 10 to private players in 11 states

iii These food parks will attract

more INVESTMENT in the concerned

states and generate employment

opportunities It will also benefit five lakh

farmers who are suffering due to lack of

storage and proper transport system

6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane

Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for

Environmental Achievement 2015

i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US

Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named

for the Tyler Prize for Environmental

Achievement 2015

ii They were named for the award for

their leadership and engagement in the

development of conservation and

sustainability policies in the United States

India and internationally

iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize

Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the

200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will

receive a GOLD medallion at a private

ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on

24 April 2015

7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj

awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was

awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

ii He was presented the award by

Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister

Surendra Patwa at a function held in

Bhopal Madhya Pradesh

iii He is among the renowned poets and

authors in Hindi literature and also is a

famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan

iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is

instituted by the Government of Madhya

Pradesh in the memory of late renowned

poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The

Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a

shawl and a citation

8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in

Australia

i Scientists at Australian National

University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest

asteroid impact zone in the Warburton

Basin of central Australia

ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian

National University (ANU) School of

Archaeology and Anthropology was the

lead author of the study

iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide

area is buried deep in the earths crust

and consists of two separate impact scars

The asteroid broke into two before it hit

with each fragment more than 10km

across

Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015

1 Vikas Swarup to be new

spokesperson of External Affairs

Ministry

i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup

of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the

new spokesperson of the Ministry of

External Affairs

ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog

Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was

based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut

novel ldquoQampArdquo

iii The third edition of the summit is

scheduled to take place in India on

October 29

2 Web Ratna Awards to honour

eGovernance initiatives

i National Informatics Centre (NIC)

under the ambit of India Portal

(httpindiagovin) organised the third

edition of Web Ratna Awards

ii For Innovative Use of Technology

MKisan‐Government of India Portal for

Farmer Centric Services won the

Platinum Award

iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category

Platinum Award was bagged by Passport

Seva Project

iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique

initiative has contributed to the overall

increase in quality and quantity of web

presence of various government

departments across the country

3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma

won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel

Family Life

i He was presented with the winner

trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio

Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at

the awards ceremony held in London

ii His novel Family Life was one among

the eight books shortlisted from 80

works of fiction and was chosen as the

best fiction published in the UK in 2014

by the 235 writers and critics who

constitute the Folio Academy

iii Family Life is an autobiographical

story of an immigrant family floundering

in America The book tells the story of

Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to

the United States as a child in the late

1970s When Ajays brother has a life-

changing accident it shatters his familys

new life

About The Folio Prize

The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014

The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form

genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language

book prize open to writers from all over the world

In 2014 American short story writer

George Saunders became the first

winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December

4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the

Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters

of France

Bharti Khers Bindi Art

21

i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March

2015 was conferred with the Knight of

the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier

dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This

is the highest cultural award of France

ii She was awarded for her contribution

in contemporary art landscape Khers

artworks span several mediums like

painting sculpture and installation

iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause

which is a 14 feet high sculptural

interpretation of the heart of the blue

sperm whale is among the finest works

from the experiment

iv The French government distinction

Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight

of the Order of Arts and Letters) is

conferred on persons who have

distinguished themselves by their

creativity in the field of art culture and

literature or for their contribution to the

influence of arts in France and

throughout the world

5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the

youngest Archer to enter India Book of

Records

i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani

Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24

March 2015 entered the India Book of

Records She entered the list of records

by scoring 388 points in the recurve

segment in two distances seven and five

meters at the Volga Archery Academy in

Vijayawada

ii At the time of entering the India Book

of Records she was nine days less than

three years

iii She shot 36 arrows each from five

metres and seven metres to score 388

points in presence of judges from the

India Book of Records and the Archery

Association of India (AAI)

iv Shivani is the youngest sister of

Cherukuri Lenin former international

archery champion and archery coach

who died in a road accident in 2010 She

was trained at the Volga Archery Institute

run by her father Cherukuri

Satyanarayana

6 TCL partners with Indosat to make

inroads into Indonesia

i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly

VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm

Indosat to provide a wide range of

technology and communication solutions

for enterprises in Indonesia and to make

inroads into that region

ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos

extensive regional coverage and expertise

with Tata Communicationsrsquo global

connectivity and managed service

capabilities to design a comprehensive

portfolio of services for the Indonesian

market

iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the

Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to

reach $1409 billion out of which telecom

services will account for $496 bill ion

7 India decimated Australia through to

finals

i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as

they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by

Australia in their World Cup semifinal at

the Sydney Cricket Ground

ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329

runs India were bowled out for 233 runs

in 465 overs

iii Steven Smiths brilliant century

propped up Australia before Indian

bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but

the hosts still managed to post a

commanding 3287

iv Australia will now meet New Zealand

in the finals on 29th of March

Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015

India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and

investment

i India and Qatar have signed six pacts

including agreements and Memorandum of

Understanding (MoUs) to increase

commercial and economic exchanges

between both nations

ii These pacts were signed after Emir of

Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held

extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra

Modi

List of Agreements MoUs signed between

both nations

Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed

Persons

MoU for Cooperation in the field of

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

MoU between Union Ministry of

Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for

Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute

of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar

MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio

Agreement for Mutual Cooperation

and Exchange of News

NITI Aayog to set up working group on

Centrally Sponsored Schemes

i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to

prepare a draft report on how to make

implementation of Centrally Sponsored

Schemes (CSS) more effective

ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be

the head of the working group prepare a

draft report on th e suggestions made by

various Chief Ministers in the meeting

iii After the first meeting of the Governing

Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of

Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill

Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan

President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari

Vajpayeev

i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee

has been conferred with Indias highest

civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the

President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his

residence

22

ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime

Minister Narendra Modi also attended the

ceremony

iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress

leader to serve India for a full five year term

from 1999 to 2004

NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11

years of marathon on Mars

i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the

first human-made vehicle that has completed

11 years marathon in a record time

ii It is the first time that a robot has

exceeded the distance of a marathon on

another worlds surface

iii The robot which is accessed by solar

power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in

January 2004 and in these 11 years it

completed 153-foot drive

Reliance Communications acquires spectrum

in 11 circles

i Reliance Communications part of the Anil

Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-

up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles

ii The company with this acquisition has

become Indiarsquos first and only operator with

nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850

MHz spectrum

iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum

in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and

northeast

iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and

1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum

expiry circles

KM Mani appointed as chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on

GST

i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was

appointed as the Chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State Finance

Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by

the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March

2015

ii The post was vacant since the former

Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister

Abdul Rahim quit the position after the

defeat of National Conference in the JampK

Assembly elections held in December 2014

iii GST is intended to be implemented from

01 April 2016 as announced by the Union

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16

budget speech The Constitution (122nd

Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been

pending in the Lok Sabha since December

2014

Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay

Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell

functioning

i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted

a Committee to review the existing Public

Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway

Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as

its head

ii The Committee will recommend measures

needed to make the PPP Cell more customer

friendly effective and result oriented

iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway

Board will be the Nodal Directorate for

functioning of the Committee While the

Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway

Board will be the Secretary to the Committee

Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial

Officer of Google

i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief

Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest

search engine giant Google

ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had

announced his retirement on 10 March 2015

and assume charge on 26 May 2015

iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to

Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google

iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was

working as CFO at Morgan Stanley

Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015

Book titled Food for All written by Uma

Lele

i The book will be published by Oxford

University Press The book surveys the

food and agricultural development

assistance delivered by five major

international organizations since their

establishment to gauges their relevance

effec tiveness and impacts in a

dramatically changed world

ii The five organisations surveyed by the

book are the World Bank Group Food

and Agriculture Organization World Food

Programme International Fund for

Agricultural Development and

Consultative Group for International

Agricultural Research

iii The book is the result of a meeting

convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates

Foundation in October 2010 to explore

how to address the challenges and

opportunities of the global food and

agriculture system

About the Author

Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University

and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and

implementation policy analysis and program evaluation

She is a former senior adviser to the

World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year

Award 2014

i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the

Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The

award recognises the remarkable

achievements and contributions of

Indians who worked tirelessly towards

strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014

ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award

is presented annually to various Indians

for their work in their respective fields

The awards are presented in various

categories of Politics Sports Business

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

they toppled the previous eight-match

winning streak record of Sourav Ganguly-

led team in 2003 Indias nine-match

record started from their group league

game against West Indies at Chennai back

in 2011

Daily GK Update - 11th March 2015

1 LIC to invest Rs 1 5-L cr in Indian

Railways over next 5 years

i State-run insurance major LIC

committed Rs 15 lakh crore to the Indian

Railways for development of various

commercially viable projects

ii The investment would be done in bonds

issued by various railway entities such

Indian Railways Finance Corporation

(IRFC) beginning next fiscal

iii Indian Railways are one of the l argest

railway networks in the world

2 Obama names David Hale as

ambassador to Pak

i US President Barack Obama has

nominated veteran diplomat David Hale

as the next ambassador to Pakistan

ii Mr Hale previously served as the

Special Envoy for Middle East Peace from

2011 to 2013 and as Deputy Special

Envoy for Middle East Peace from 2009 to

2011

iii Hale has also served as Director of the

Office of Israel and Palestinian Affairs

Executive Assistant to the Secretary of

State and in other positions overseas in

Bahrain Lebanon and Saudi Arabia

3 Manmohan summoned in coal scam

case

i A Delhi court on Wednesday summoned

former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh

former Coal Secretary PC Parakh and

industrialist Kumar Mangalam Birla and

others as accused in a coal block

allocation scam case

ii The CBI had sought closure of the case

in which Mr Birla former Coal Secretary

PC Parakh and others were named as

accused

iii Dr Singh held the charge of the Coal

Ministry for almost five years from the

time the United Progressive Alliance came

to power in 2004

4 SBI sells 4 st ake in Cibil to IIFL for

around Rs 72 crore

i State Bank of India has sold 4 per cent

stake in the largest credit information

company Credit Information Bureau India

Ltd (Cibil) for an estimated Rs 72 crore

ii Cibil is the largest and the oldest credit

bureau in the country having entered the

market in 2000

iii It claims to enjoy almost 90 per cent of

the credit information market in India

which has three other players - Experian

Equifax and HighMark

iv IIFL India Alternatives is a leading mid-

growth PE fund founded by Shivani

Bhasin Sachdeva and sponsored by IIFL

Private Wealth

5 Gadkari launches portal to help source

cement for concrete roads

i In line with the plan to construct cement

concrete highways instead of bitumen

ones Union Road Transport and Highways

Minister Nitin Gadkari on Tuesday

launched a web portal

wwwinampronicin

ii INAM-PRO which stands for platform

for infrastructure and materials

providers will monitor the supply of

cement and hasten the process of orders

by prospective users and agencies with

the respective cement manufacturers

iii As of now 36 participating cement

manufacturers will quote rates from 103

factories across India along with the

cement stock available on the web portal

iv The procurerroad developer can view

the asking price as well as the closest

factory price

6 First Kisan Call Centre of North-East

opened in Agartala Tripura

i First Kisan Call Centre (KCC) of North-

East was opened in Agartala Tripura The

KCC was launched by the Tripura Chief

Minister Manik Sarkar

ii KCC was financed by the Tripura

government It will be run by a private

enterprise with experts of agriculture

horticulture fisheries and animal

husbandry

iii The Kisan Call Centre will give

immediate solution and real time advisory

to farmers if they need expert

consultation regarding seed procurement

agro-metric fertilizer soil health

pesticides usage and marketing of the

produces

iv Apart from that the farmers portal will

issue advisory for farm production under

direct supervision of the experts

Daily GK Update - 12th March 2015

1 India Mauritius to work to avoid

abuse of DTAT

i India and Mauritius will work together

to avoid the abuse of double taxation

avoidance convention

ii the two countries agreed to push

negotiations for a long pending revision of

the treaty

iii Modi is on a two day visit to the island

nation of Mauritius addressed the

National assembly of Mauritius

iv Often corporates have been accused of

laundering money through the Mauritius

route for channelling FDI in India and the

two governments have been in

negotiations to curb this practice

v This is why Prime Minister Modi and Sir

Anerood Jugnauth agreed to push forward

their negotiations for a long pending

revision of Double Taxation Avoidance

Treaty (DTAT)

2 New city NAINA to come up over 600

square km near Navi Mumbai airport

i Maharashtra government would be

developing a new city - NAINA - over an

area of 600 sq km around the upcoming

Navi Mumbai International Airport

ii As a part of the smart city mission of

the Centre the state government will

develop 30 towns focusing on themes

such as education medical

entertainment industry etc

iii The State also announced that for the

prohibition of slaughter of cows bulls and

bullocks the Maharashtra Animal

Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 had

been passed by the state legislature and

with the Presidents recent assent it had

now come into force

3 Govt asks PSU banks increase lending

to minorities

i The Union government has advised PSU

banks to step up lending to minorities

with a view to ensuring that they get

loans in proportion to their population

ii It was decided to increase the

percentage share of lending to each

minority community in proportion to their

respective share in minority population

iii In term of population Muslims

constitute the largest community

followed by Christians Third largest

minority group is that of the Sikhs

iv As per the RBI directive banks have set

up a special cell to ensure smooth flow of

credit to minority communities

v The cell is headed by an officer holding

the rank of Deputy General Manager or

Assistant General Manager (AGM) or any

other similar rank who should function as

a lsquoNodal Officerrsquo

4 IPS officer M Akhaya appointed as

Chief Vigilance Officer in telecom

department

i IPS officer M Akhaya has been

appointed as the Chief Vigilance Officer in

the Department of Telecommunications

ii The appointment of the CVO who acts

as distant arm of the Central Vigilance

Commission to check corruption comes at

a time when bidding for spectrum by

telecom companies is underway

iii Akhaya a 1988-batch IPS officer of

Odisha cadre has been appointed for an

initial period of three years

5 EPFO trustees okay raising age limit

under pension scheme to 60

i Retirement fund body EPFO s trustees

decided to raise the age limit from 58 to

60 years for vesting of pension

ii The Employees Provident Fund

Organisations apex decision making body

the Central Board of Trustees (CBT) which

is headed by the Labour Minister took the

decisions

iii After the amendment to the pension

scheme a formal sector worker can

choose to contribute towards it ti ll 60

years of age This will provi de him a

benefit of 4 per cent enhanced pension

per year

iv The CBT also decided to appoint SBI as

it new fund manager for a three year term

beginning April 1

6 Rs3168 crore for compensation in

new capit al of AP

i The Andhra Pradesh Budget for 2015-16

has set aside Rs3168 crore towards the

compensation for taking the consent of

farmers to part with their land for the

new capital project

ii As per the plan 50 per cent of the total

land is to be used for common

infrastructure for the capital city

iii About 25 per cent of the land is to be

returned to the land owners in the form

of developed reconstituted plots

iv This would leave about 7000 acres

with the State for constructing the capital

complex as well as bringing investments

to provide sustainable jobs for the

residents of the capital city

Union Budget 2015 - Expected Questions

1 On which date Union Budget 2015-16 was presented in

Parliament

- 28 February 2015

2

2 Name the Union Finance Minister who presented the Union

Budget 2015-16 in Parliament

- Arun Jaitley

3 Personal Income Tax limit was not changed in Union Budget

2015-16 What is the present Personal I -T exemption limit

- Rs 25 lakh

4 Health Insurance Premium deduction hiked from Rs 15000

to

- Rs 25000 (for senior citizens to Rs 30000)

5 Transport allowance exemption hiked to Rs 1600 from

____ per month

- Rs 800

6 PAN card is must for all purchase above ____ rupees as

proposed in Budget 2015-16

- Rs 1 lakh

7 An additional ___ surcharge on people earning over Rs 1

cr was put forth in the budget 2015-16

- 2

8 What change was made in the Wealth tax

- Wealth tax abolished

9 DTC was dropped in the Budget 2015-16 Expand DTC

- Direct Taxes Code

10 Corporate tax to be reduced from 30 to ___ over next

four years

- 25

11 Mudra banks to be established with capital of Rs___

crore

- 20000

12 Rs ____ deduction for contribution to New Pension

Scheme

- Rs 50000

13 GAAR implementation deferred by 2 years to

- April 2017

14 Service Tax rate hiked to ___ from 1236

- 14

15 Tax free bonds were proposed in budget for

- Roads railways irrigation projects

Daily GK Updates - 13th March 2015

1 Modis visit to Sri Lanka

i India and Sri Lanka on Friday signed four

bilateral pacts mdash agreement on visa

customs youth development and building

Rabindranath Tagore memorial mdash during

Prime Minister Narendra Modis first tour

to the island country

ii India stands ready to help Trincomalee

become a petroleum hub and announced

that New Delhi will provide a fresh Line of

Credit of up to USD 318 million for the

railways sector in Lanka

iii The Prime Minister will visit the

peninsular area of Jaffna home to the

islands Tamil minority and which bore the

brunt of a 37-year separatist war in which

India was intricately involved

iv Rajiv Gandhi was the last prime

minister to visit Sri Lanka in 1987

2 RBI Sri Lankan central bank agree on

$15 billion currency swap deal

i Reserve Bank of India has agreed for a

$15 billion currency swap agreement

with the Sri Lankan central bank to help

the island nation keep its currency stable

ii At the current valuation one Indian

rupee is equivalent to 212 Sri Lankan

Rupee It has lost almost three per cent

value in comparison to the Indian rupee

so far in 2015

3 Electric power transmitted wirelessly

in Japan

i In a breakthrough Japanese researchers

have successfully transmitted electric

power wirelessly to a pinpoint target

using microwaves an advance that brings

space-based solar power closer to reality

ii According to Japan Aerospace

Exploration Agency or Jaxa the

researchers were able to transform 18

kilowatts of electric power into

microwaves and transmit it with accuracy

into a receiver located 55 metres away

iii In space-based solar power generation

sunlight is gathered in geostationary orbit

and transmitted to a receiver on Earth

iv If implemented microwave-

transmitting solar satellites would be set

up approximately 35000 kilometres from

Earth

4 Cairn India gets Rs 20495-crore tax

notice

i The Income Tax Department has

slapped a Rs 20495-crore tax demand on

Cairn India for failing to deduct

withholding tax on alleged capital gains

made by its erstwhile promoter Cairn

Energy

ii I-T Department had slapped a Rs

10247-crore tax demand on Cairn Energy

for an alleged Rs 24500 crore worth

capital gains it made in 2006 while

transferring all its India assets to a new

company Cairn India

iii A demand of approx Rs 20495 crore

(comprising tax of approx Rs 10248 crore

and interest of approx Rs 10247 crore) is

alleged to be payable

iv The company is the latest to join a slew

of multinational firms including Vodafone

Group and Royal Dutch Shell to face tax

demand owing to a retrospective tax law

5 Saina rises to 2nd Kashyap in top-10

of BWF rankings

i Olympic bronze-medallist Saina Nehwal

attained a new high as she climbed to a

career-best second in the latest

Badminton World Federation (BWF)

rankings

ii The Indian who is currently competing

in the Malaysia Open Super Series is a

distant second to top-placed Olympic

champion Li Xuerui of China who has

946267153 points

iii In the menrsquos list Olympic quarter-

finalist Parupalli Kashyap also headed

northwards as he reached a career-high

10th

iv P Kashyap who was 11th in the

previous rankings has 519866900 points

and is the only Indian in the top-25 of the

BWF list

6 Karnataka clinch eighth Ranji Trophy

title

i Karnataka scored a resounding victory

mdash by an innings and 217 runs mdash over

Tamil Nadu to retain the Ranji Trophy

ii KL Rahul Karun Nair and R Vinay

Kumar showed their batting prowess and

Karnataka made a statement that it was

the best team in two years undefeated in

the last 28 matches

iii BCCI secretary Anurag Thakur gave

away the trophy KSCA will receive Rs 2

crore while TNCA will get Rs 1 crore

Daily GK Update - 14th March 2015

1 Former Maldives President Nasheed

jailed for 13 years

i Former Maldivian President Mohamed

Nasheed was convicted and sentenced to

13 years in prison after a quick and

disputed trial for allegedly ordering a

senior judge arrested while in office

ii Nasheed has denied ordering the

arrest His supporters said the charges are

aimed at eliminating him as a challenger

against incumbent President Yameen

Abdul Gayoom in the 2018 presidential

election

iii Nasheed was the countryrsquos first

democratically elected President

2 Harvard University retains top position

in Timesrsquo World Reputation Rankings

2015

i Harvard University of United States (US)

has again topped in World Reputation

Rankings 2015 published by Times Higher

Education

ii Times Higher Education in the rankings

revealed the top 100 universities across

the world

iii The top ten universities are all located

in the US and United Kingdom (UK) US

alone has 8 universities in the top ten

rankings While UK has 2 universities in

the top 10 ranking

iv 2015 reputation rankings shows that

US alone has 43 higher education

institutions in the top 100 While United

has 12 universities in the top 100

Top 3 Universities in World Reputation

Rankings 2015 are

Harvard University (US)

University of Cambridge (UK)

University of Oxford (UK)

3 Indias GDP growth will be 75 percent

this year

i Finance minister Arun Jaitley has said

that this year the GDP growth rate will be

75 percent

ii Arun Jaitley was in London for

Launching the Union Bank of India (UK) a

subsidiary of the Union Bank of India

4 Government cuts import tariff on gold

and silver

i The government has slashed import

tariff value on gold to $375 per 10 grams

and silver to $512 per kg following weak

global price trends

ii The tariff value on imported gold was

fixed at $393 per 10 grams and on silver at

$549 per kg

iii Gold is the second-largest import item

for India after petroleum Higher gold

import bill adversely affects the countrys

current account deficit (CAD)

iv The government has been repeatedly

asking people to desist from buying gold

and instead invest in other saving

instruments

5 NASA launches 4 spacecraft to solve

magnetic mystery

i NASA has launched four identical

spacecraft on a billion-dollar mission to

study the explosive give-and-take of the

Earth and sunrsquos magnetic fields

ii The unmanned Atlas rocket and

NASArsquos Magnetospheric Multiscale

spacecraft took fl ight right on time

Within two hours all four observatories

were flying free

iii Each observatory resembles a giant

octagonal wheel stretching more than 11

feet (335 meters) across and 4 feet (122

meters) high and weighing 3000 pounds

(136079 kilogrammes) apiece

6 Pakistan tests 1st indigenous armed

drone Burraq and laser guided missile

Barq

i Pakistan successfully tested its first

indigenously built all -weather armed

drone named Burraq and a laser guided

missile named Barq

ii By successfully testing of Burraq

Pakistan became the 9th country in the

World to develop an unmanned combat

aerial vehicle (UCAV) domestically

iii It is developed by a venture of the

Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the National

Engineering and Scientific Commission

(NESCOM)

iv With Barq laser-guided missile

mounted on it can hit moving targets as

well as stationary targets with pinpoint

accuracy

Daily GK Update - 15th amp 16th March 2015

1 Wipro appoints Abid Neemuchwala as

COO

i Indias third largest IT services exporter

Wipro Ltd announced the appointment of

appointment of former TCS top executive

Mr Abid Ali Neemuchwala as the Group

President and Chief Operating Officer of

the company

ii Mr Neemuchwala was heading the

Business Process Services globally

iii Apart from this he was also involved in

several leadership roles during his 23-

year-long career with TCS

2 Facebook acquires The Find e-

commerce search engine

i Facebook has acquired The Find a nine-

year-old company with a search engine

that indexes products across thousands of

e-commerce sites

ii That probably means the ads Facebook

users see will be more relevant to

products theyrsquove been browsing and

buying online perhaps highlighting local

retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that

it attempts to mix online and local stores

and says its results are based on ldquoyour

social profilerdquo

iii For Facebook the technology might

make the social network a more valuable

platform for merchants While The Findrsquos

own website wonrsquot survive the

acquisition

3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve

Bank

i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)

chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported

the tight monetary stance of the Reserve

Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent

inflation in the country was still high

ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that

began from today

iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-

day visit includes meetings Prime Minister

Narendra Modi and key leaders including

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI

Governor Raghuram Rajan

iv IMF has previously expected a 6

percent growth for India

4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote

double cropping

i Assam government has launched an

ambitious scheme to increase agricultural

production by providing facil ities and

assistance to farmers for double cropping

in their lands

ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli

Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme

facilities and assistance will be provided

for double cropping in all the crop areas

which have so far been utilised for single

cropping only

iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched

the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat

5 Indian women win World Hockey

League Round 2

i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos

Hockey World League Round 2 with a

margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major

Dhyan Chand National Stadium

ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in

the 15th minute after several close

chances were missed

ii Poland struck back immediately on

resumption in the second quarter Oriana

Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos

first penalty corner

iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana

Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1

(Oriana Walasek)

6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy

title

i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after

edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-

breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at

Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana

ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five

players including captain Anthony Vibin

Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and

Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners

iii Services have won the title for the

fourth time besides finishing runners up

on five occasions

7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship

i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth

clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship title after overcoming a

strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a

hard-fought menrsquos singles final

ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of

steel to prevail over his Danish opponent

ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21

21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the

$120000 event

iii Srikanth previously created a major

upset in the final of the 2014 China Open

Super Series Premier by beating five-time

world champion and two-time Olympic

gold medallist Lin Dan

Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015

1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota

i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside

the notification issued by the erstwhile

UPA government to include Jats in the

Central list of Other Backward Classes

(OBC) for according benefits of

reservation to them

ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and

Justice RF Nariman found fault with the

Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings

of the National Commission for Backward

Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not

deserve to be included in the Central list

of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic

backward class

iii The Narendra Modi government had

supported UPA regimes decision to

include the Jat community in the central

OBC list for providing reservation

2 Centre includes compensation in GST

Const Amendment Bill

i The Centre has included in the GST

Constitutional Amendment Bil l the

compensation which will be paid to states

for revenue loss on account of rolling out

the new indirect tax regime

ii As part of the proposed GST regime the

CST is being phased out and its rate has

been reduc ed to two percent from four

percent

iii The Centre collects CST and distributes

it among states The Centre has agreed to

compensate states for losses they have

incurred due to CST phase out

3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm

GoJavas

i Online marketplace major Snapdeal

today picked up minority stake in logistics

firm GoJavas as it looks to further

strengthen its delivery operations in the

country

ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said

this is the first ever investment by

Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that

the company is looking to invest $150-200

million in logistics this year

iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000

sellers on board and more than 40 million

registered users has been dependent on

third party services such as Blue Dart

GoJavas Ecom Express for handling

deliveries in the country

4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with

CII for smart cities

i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on

Tuesday signed an MoU with the

Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to

form a consortium that would create

pilots and replicate them throughout the

country for setting up 100 smart cities

ii The MoU aims to establish a national

mission for such cities as a platform

comprising industry leaders and experts

and provide policy advocacy and thought

leadership to Government and other

stakeholders

iii It would also manage a knowledge

repository to provide inputs to the

Ministry of Urban Development on best

practices

5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation

suit against Sahara

i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is

initiating a $400 mill ion defamation

lawsuit against the Sahara group

ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that

Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas

criminal conduct and lack of financial

capabilities to honour such huge

commitments led to the breaking down of

the deal

iii Mirach accused Saharas

representatives of making unfounded

allegations against it while the group

scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO

6 HDFC Bank launches instant money

transfer app

i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile

app that allows users to instantly transfer

money to any contact in their phonebook

24 hours a day and seven days a week

ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME

a Kochi-based technology firm to launch

this app

Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015

1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for

cooperation on textile clothing

i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to

strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile

and clothing

ii The MoU was signed by Minister of

State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar

Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of

Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan

Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi

iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral

cooperation between both nations in the

three fields including Textiles and

Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion

2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young

Global Leader from India

i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was

today named Young Global Leader from

India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)

ii Others who have been named Young

Global Leader (YGL) in the past include

British Prime Minister David Cameron

Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO

Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page

Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi

iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from

across the world Irani is accompanied by

10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi

an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister

Tarun Gogoi

3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force

chief

i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an

accomplished fighter pilot was appointed

as the chief of Pakistan Air Force

ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that

the new air chief will take over after his

predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir

Rafique Butt retires

iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was

commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of

Pakistan Air Force in November 1980

4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu

defies the polls to seal election win

i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin

Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a

resounding victory in the countrys

election a stunning turnaround after a

tight race that had put his lengthy rule in

jeopardy

ii The election was widely seen as a

referendum on Netanyahu who has

governed the country for the past six

years

iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on

security issues while his opponents

instead pledged to address the countrys

high cost of living and accused the leader

of being out of touch with everyday

people

5 South Africa ease into semi-finals

i South Africa cruised into the World Cup

semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a

sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney

ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick

and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri

Lanka were bowled out for 133

iii The Proteas then eased to their target

for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs

with Quinton de Kock making an

unbeaten 78

iv They go on to a last-four meeting with

New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland

on Tuesday

6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to

ODI cricket

i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar

Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale

ending to their final ODI match of their

glorious careers

ii The duo had already called time on

their respective ODI careers before the

50-over showpiece event and it all ended

on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri

Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss

to South Africa in the quarterfinal

iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored

14234 runs in 404 ODIs

iv Jayawardene who had already quit the

longest format now bows out of the

international scene after a career that

started in 1997 He leaves with 17838

first-class runs to his name 11814 of

them in 149 Test matches He played 448

ODIs accumulating 12650 runs

Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015

1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by

France Germany Italy

i Three nations from European Union

(EU) France Germany and Italy have

agreed to join the China-backed Asian

Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)

after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to

join the bank

ii If these western nations join the bank

the total number of the bankrsquos member

states including India will go up to 30

iii It should be noted that UK was the first

Western country to join the bank and also

first nation to disregard the reservations

expressed by the United States (US) which

had raised concerns over banks

transparency

Note AIIB is an international financial

institution proposed by China which seeks

to provide support to infrastructure

projects in Asia It is expected to be

operational by the end 2015 and its

headquarters will be located at Beijing

2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead

Kaya Kalp panel

i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has

roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to

head a new innovation council called

ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn

around the ailing state-run rail network

ii Former Comptroller and Auditor

General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member

of the innovation council which will also

include the general secretaries of the two

major railway unions

3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial

Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction

i India will host the seventh Asian

Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016

ii This was announced by Home Minister

of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN

World Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction held in Sendai Japan

iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in

collaboration with the United Nations

Office for Disaster Risk Reduction

(UNISDR)

4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates

from May 1 2015 EC

i Election Commission has announced

that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)

and ballot papers will carry photographs

of candidates from 1 May 2015

ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters

being misled by several namesakes in the

election fray

iii In this regard EC has issued an order to

all political parties and State Chief

Electoral Officers for implementation

5 Kerala to host its first global

conference on gender equality

i The Gender Park an institution under

the state department of Social Justice is

organising the three-day International

Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)

here with the support of UN Women from

November 12-14

ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first

such large-scale exercise in creating a

space to share knowledge and global

experiences in reducing gender

inequalities

iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is

the core theme of the conferenc e that will

discuss issues ranging from citizenship

globalisation work governance health

and education to masculinities disability

and the role of media

6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air

Astra Missile

i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond

Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra

was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30

fighter aircraft

ii The test was undertaken at the

Integrated Test Range located at

Chandipur in Odisha

iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion

navigation guidance and separation from

the aircraft were also successfully tested

iv The Missile is indigenously developed

by Defence Research and Development

Organisation (DRDO)

v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -

weather missile and can be launched from

different altitudes

7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK

assembly Speaker

i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously

elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly

of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)

ii The motion to elect the speaker of

assembly was moved by State Minister for

Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs

Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy

Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh

iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as

there was no one from the Opposition

going against the motion He will replace

the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of

National Conference

iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata

Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar

constituency in Jammu district He is the

first time MLA to state assembly

8 India storm into semi-finals by

thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs

i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful

century as defending champions India

stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC

Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless

Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided

contest here today

ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off

126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth

wicket stand in only 155 overs with the

belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were

able to post a commendable 302 for six

after opting to bat at the MCG

iii India will now meet the winner of the

third quarter-final between Australia and

Pakistan at Sydney on March 26

iv The victory took the tally of Indias

successive World Cup victories to 11

including four in the last edition as it was

yet another easy outing for the title

contenders

Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015

1 Union Government launches BIRAC

AcE Fund to accelerate growth of

entrepreneurs in Biotechnology

i Union Government launched

Biotechnology Industry Research

Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to

accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in

Biotechnology

ii It was announced by Minister of State

(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)

and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the

occasion of the third foundation day of

BIRAC in New Delhi

iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address

the pressing needs of accelerating the

growth of entrepreneurs in the field of

Biotechnology

iv This equity fund will be operated by

BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)

under the aegis Department of

Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of

Science and Technology

2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released

i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book

entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy

ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released

ii The book was released by Lok Sabha

Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first

copy was presented to the President

Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in

Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi

iii The book features an account of the

parliamentary diplomacy and its role in

furthering foreign policy and

strengthening international relations

iv It is also a collection of select speeches

and reports by Kumar during her stint as

Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian

parliamentary delegations at several

international fora

3 Former Australian PM dies

i Former Australian Prime Minister

Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84

ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between

1975 and 1983 died after a short illness

iii He became its leader in controversial

circumstances after the unprecedented

dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam

iv He championed the rights of

Indigenous Australians and refugees a

stance that put him on a collision course

with his own party in later life

4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named

as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society

i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman

Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as

President Elect of the Royal Society

ii His appointment was confirmed by the

societyrsquos council meet and will assume the

charge on 1 December 2015

iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir

Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in

2010 and will step down after the

customary 5-year term

iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded

Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering

the precise structure of ribosomes

5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously

elected Maharashtra Legislative Council

Chairman

i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was

unanimously elected as the Legislative

Council Chairman even as the Congress

and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates

from the fray

ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist

Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had

nominated its spokesperson Neelam

Gorhe

6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud

detection system upgrade

i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro

Tech Mahindra and five other companies

have evinced interest in assisting the

Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

in upgradation of its fraud detection

systems

ii The markets watchdog is planning to

expand the capacity of its Data

Warehousing and Business Intell igence

System (DWBIS) installed at data centres

in Mumbai and Chennai

iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of

trade data to identify possible violations

such as insider trading share price

manipulation front running and pump-

and-dump scams

7 Maharashtra Government announced

to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi

i Maharashtra Government announced to

rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom

fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak

ii The demand was raised by the

Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They

demanded that the spot at Chowpatty

where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and

where a garden stands now should be

called Swaraj Bhoomi

iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and

most famous beach of Mumbai

Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was

called Chau-pati because of four channels

of water that existed there

8 National Air Quality Index to debut in

April

i The environment ministry will be

launching the National Air Quality Index a

simple composite and easy to

understand measure of air quality on

April 6

ii The index will measure the eight major

pollutants that impact health - particulate

matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen

dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon

monoxide ammonia and lead - and

disseminate information on associated

health risks through a colour-coded easy

to identify format

iii Each colour will indicate a level of the

index There are six levels Good

Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor

Very Poor and Severe

9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India

in semi-final

i Australia defeated Pakistan by six

wickets to enter the semi-finals of the

cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova

ii Shane Watson made the most of an

early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-

wicket win over Pakistan with an

unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup

quarterfinals

ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but

was all out for 213 in the last over with

recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking

435 for Australia

iii Australia will play defending champion

India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th

March 2015

Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015

1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan

Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

i The Union Cabinet has approved the

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth

across the country

ii Decision in this regard was taken in the

Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime

Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi

iii The PMKVY Scheme will be

implemented by the Union Ministry of

Skill Development and Entrepreneurship

through the National Skill Development

Corporation (NSDC)

iv The target for skil ling under the

scheme will be associated with Union

Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such

as Make in India Digital India Swachh

Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar

Mission

2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to

be women Government

i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per

cent reservation for woman in the lower

levels of police units of the seven Union

Territories (UTs) including Delhi

ii The move aims at increasing

representation of women in police and to

make the force gender sensitive

iii This reservation for women will be

applicable in each category (SCSTOBC

and others) through direct recruitment in

non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to

sub-inspectors

3 International Day of Forests observed

i International Day of Forests was

observed on 21 March 2015 with the

theme Forests and Climate Change

ii The theme highlights forest-based

solutions to address climate change

mitigation and adaptation and more

broadly forests and sustainable

development

iii The day provides a platform to raise

awareness of the importance of all types

of forests and of trees outside forests The

day is also used to communicate the vital

role forests play in poverty eradication

environmental sustainability and food

security

4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand

Ambassador for Campaign against

Hepatitis B

i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in

as the brand ambassador for Union

Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis

B a critical public problem in India

ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand

ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against

Hepatitis B after his successful stint as

UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of

pulse polio campaign in India

iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will

be launched in April 2015 The campaign

is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos

ambitious child immunization programme

named Mission Indradhanush against

seven vaccine-preventable diseases

5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq

Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket

i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and

Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day

International (ODI) format of cricket

ii They retired after the World Cup

quarter-final match against Australia

played at Adelaide Australia In the

quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-

wickets

iii Though Misbah will continue to play in

the Test matches but Afridi will feature

only in T20 format of the cricket

6 World Sparrow Day observed

i The World Sparrow Day was observed

globally on 20 March 2015 with the

theme I Love Sparrows The theme has

been inspired by the hope that more and

more of us will celebrate the relationship

between People and Sparrows

ii The day is designated to raise

awareness of the house sparrow and

other common birds to urban

environments and of threats to their

populations

7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill

double ton powers New Zealand to

massive win over West Indies

i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent

the ball soaring and the records tumbling

by striking a cricket World Cup record of

237 not out to set up his teams crushing

143-run victory over West Indies in the

last quarter-final

ii Guptill became the first New Zealander

to score consecutive World Cup centuries

bettered his own national record of 189

not out then overtook Chris Gayles World

Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe

at the current tournament His innings

took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries

and 11 sixes

iii The Match made Guptill the first New

Zealander to score centuries in

consecutive World Cup innings after

having made 105 against Bangladesh

Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015

1 Nation observes Martyrs Day

i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs

Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat

Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were

hanged to death on this very day in

1931

ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after

his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for

Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he

paid his respects to freedom fighters

Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev

iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three

martyrs were unceremoniously

cremated by the British after their

hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931

2 World Water Day 2015 observed with

the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was

globally observed on 22 March 2015

with the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks

about how water links to all areas we

need to consider creating the future we

want

iii WWD is celebrated every year to

make a difference for the members of

the global population who suffer from

water related issues Itrsquos a day to

prepare for how we manage water in the

future

iv Facts about the water crisis

Roughly 75 of all industrial water

withdrawals are used for energy production

There are 658 million people living

without access to water in Africa

By 2035 the global energy demand is

projected to grow by more than one-third

Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking

water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year

globally which is 2300 people per day

3 SEBI bars three companies from

mobilising public money

i Securities and Exchange Board of India

(SEBI) has barred three companies from

raising funds from the public with

immediate effect

ii SEBI said these companies collectively

garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to

12000 investors through issuance of

securities and prima facie violated

various provisions of the Companies Act

iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon

Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd

and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash

issued securities to over 50 persons

each which under the rules made it a

public issue

4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs

900-crore deal

i Infosys and Accenture have entered

the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore

($150 million) IT outsourcing contract

from Australia-based financial services

provider Macquarie Group

ii Macquarie provides banking financial

advisory investment and funds

management services

iii It employs more than 13900 people

in 28 countries

iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-

Headstrong are some of Macquaries

incumbent IT service providers

5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan

Yew dead

i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime

minister and architect of the tiny

Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise

from British tropical outpost to global

trade and financial centre rested in

peaceHe was aged 91

ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples

Action Party (PAP) which has ruled

Singapore since 1959 and led the newly

born country when it was separated

from Malaysia in 1965

iii He stepped down as prime minister in

1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong

but remained influential as senior

minister in Gohs cabinet

6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015

Stockholm Water Prize Laureate

i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh

was named as the 2015 Stockholm

Water Prize Laureate

ii He was acknowledged for for his

innovative water restoration efforts

improving water security in rural India

and for showing extraordinary courage

and determination in his quest to

improve the living conditions for those

most in need

iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works

in the Indian state of Rajasthan The

results of his work are without equal in

close cooperation with local residents

he and his organization have revived

several rivers brought water and life

back to a thousand villages and given

hope to countless people

7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel

producer overtakes US

i India has become the third-largest

steel producer in the world by

overtaking United States (US) in first two

months of year 2015

ii It was revealed in the Data compiled

by World Steel Association (WSA)

iii Indiarsquos production in first two months

i e January- February of 2015 was 1456

million tonnes (MT)

iv China tops in steel production and

accounts for nearly half of the global

steel production During this period

China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan

is the second-largest steel producer and

has reported a total production of 174

MT

8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 held in Jaipur

i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 was held in Jaipur for three days

from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015

ii It was organised by India Foundation

in association with the Sardar Patel

University of Police Security and Criminal

Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan

iii The central theme of the Conference

is Integrated Approach to Counter-

Terrorism

9 Indian Wells Tennis championship

i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6

7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas

Open final at Indian Wells

ii World number one Novak Djokovic

recovered from a second-set battle to

beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in

the BNP Paribas Open final

iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have

completed a dream first tournament

together beating Ekaterina Makarova

and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the

BNP Paribas Open womens doubles

title

Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015

1 Section 66 A of IT Act

unconstitutional Supreme Court rules

i The Supreme Court struck down

Section 66 A of the Information and

Technology Act which allows police to

arrest people for posting offensive

content on the internet

ii The bench said the publics right to

know is directly affected by Section 66 A

and the Section clearly affects the right

to freedom of speech and expression

enshrined under the Constitution of

India

iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar

and RF Nariman had on 26 February

reserved its judgement on one of the

most controversial issues regarding the

freedom of expression that the court has

had to deal with in recent times

iv The government said it did not want

to curtail the freedom of speech and

expression but contended that the cyber

space could not be allowed to remain

unregulated

2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb

Phalke Award

i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose

nuanced acts in memorable films like

ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo

ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated

Hindi film buffs will be conferred the

Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014

ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the

46th winner of the honour conferred by

the government for outstanding

contribution to the growth and

development of Indian Cinema

iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production

house Film Valas which produced

critically acclaimed fi lms such as

ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36

Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo

(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)

3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-

16 ADB

i The Asian Development Bank

projected Indias growth rate to surpass

China and improve to 78 per cent in

next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in

2016-17

ii The Asian Development Outlook an

annual publication of the ADB said

Indias growth and investor confidence

will improve on the back of

governments structural reform agenda

and improved external demand

iii It forecast that Indias growth will

improve from 74 per cent in current

fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and

further to 82 per cent in 2016-17

4 World Tuberculosis Day observed

i The President of India Shri Pranab

Mukherjee gave message to the nation

on the occasion of World Tuberculosis

Day which is observed every year on

March 24

ii In India National Tuberculosis Control

Programme has been able to test 86

million persons treat 19 million patients

and save 34 mill ion lives since its

inception in 1993

iii TB is a major health problem which

afflicts mainly the young and working

population of our country

IV It is unfortunate that in India even

today one person dies every two

minutes due to this menacing disease

5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15

announced -

i The awards will be given by President

Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New

Delhi

ii The awardees are -

Category Winner

Best Actor Sanchari Vijay

(Nanu Avanalla

Avalu)

Best Actress kangana ranaut

(Queen)

Best Director Srijith Mukerjee

(Chotushkone)

Entertainment

Film

Mary Kom

Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)

Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj

Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh

Singer (Female ) Utara

Unnikrishnan

6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six

months

i The Indian Space Research

Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter

Mission was extended for another six

months to further explore the Red

Planet and its atmosphere

ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has

sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than

it was intended earlier

iii The historic mission has completed six

months of orbiting the Red Planet India

also became the first country to have

entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in

its maiden attempt

7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis

advance to maiden final with 4-wicket

win

i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s

brilliant 84 not out capped with a

stunning six off the penultimate ball saw

New Zealand to a four-wicket win over

the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup

semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park

ii NewZealand faced a revised target of

298 under the DuckworthLewis method

after South Africa made 281 for five in

43 overs

iii South Africa struggling to throw off

their unwanted choker tag have now

failed to win all four World Cup semi -

finals they have contested

iv Newzealand will now play with the

winner of the second semi final between

India and Australia

Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015

1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative

with Twitter Samvad

i The Union government launched a new

platform in association with Twitter for

direct communication among leaders

government agencies and citizens through

tweets and text messages helping boost

e-governance plans

ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of

curated Tweets will be delivered every

day from the accounts of the government

and the leaders to mobi le-phone users

across the country as text messages

iii The service can come in handy during

emergencies as government agencies can

share live updates even time-sensitive

information on law and order or rescue

2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-

paid debit card service

i Railway passengers can now book their

tickets do shopping and pay service bills

using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC

launched the debit card service here

today

ii The service was launched by the Indian

Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation

(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union

Bank of India and the National Payment

Corporation of India

iii RuPay is Indias own card payment

gateway network like Visa and Master

Card and provides an alternative system

for banks to provide a debit card service

3 Man Booker International prize 2015

shortlist announced

i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was

shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker

International Prize He is the only Indian

among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the

prize

ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh

had narrowly missed out on the Booker

Prize back in 2008 when he was

shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies

iii The international version of the

popular literary prize to be held in

London on May 19 is awarded every two

years to a living author who has published

fiction either originally in English or whose

work is generally available in translation in

the English language

4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-

2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad

i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli

inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar

Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial

Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th

state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat

postal circle

ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special

cover on River front and a book

Collectors guide to british India bazaar

card- Edwardian amp Georgian period

written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar

iii This exhibition will run from 24 March

to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the

Gujarat Postal Circle with the active

support of philatelic associations of

Gujarat

5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab

Haryana among 17 approved

i Union Government has approved 17

mega food parks for food processing

across the country

ii It was announced by Union Cabi net

Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat

Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7

parks have been allotted to state agencies

whereas 10 to private players in 11 states

iii These food parks will attract

more INVESTMENT in the concerned

states and generate employment

opportunities It will also benefit five lakh

farmers who are suffering due to lack of

storage and proper transport system

6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane

Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for

Environmental Achievement 2015

i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US

Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named

for the Tyler Prize for Environmental

Achievement 2015

ii They were named for the award for

their leadership and engagement in the

development of conservation and

sustainability policies in the United States

India and internationally

iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize

Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the

200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will

receive a GOLD medallion at a private

ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on

24 April 2015

7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj

awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was

awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

ii He was presented the award by

Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister

Surendra Patwa at a function held in

Bhopal Madhya Pradesh

iii He is among the renowned poets and

authors in Hindi literature and also is a

famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan

iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is

instituted by the Government of Madhya

Pradesh in the memory of late renowned

poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The

Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a

shawl and a citation

8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in

Australia

i Scientists at Australian National

University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest

asteroid impact zone in the Warburton

Basin of central Australia

ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian

National University (ANU) School of

Archaeology and Anthropology was the

lead author of the study

iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide

area is buried deep in the earths crust

and consists of two separate impact scars

The asteroid broke into two before it hit

with each fragment more than 10km

across

Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015

1 Vikas Swarup to be new

spokesperson of External Affairs

Ministry

i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup

of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the

new spokesperson of the Ministry of

External Affairs

ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog

Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was

based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut

novel ldquoQampArdquo

iii The third edition of the summit is

scheduled to take place in India on

October 29

2 Web Ratna Awards to honour

eGovernance initiatives

i National Informatics Centre (NIC)

under the ambit of India Portal

(httpindiagovin) organised the third

edition of Web Ratna Awards

ii For Innovative Use of Technology

MKisan‐Government of India Portal for

Farmer Centric Services won the

Platinum Award

iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category

Platinum Award was bagged by Passport

Seva Project

iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique

initiative has contributed to the overall

increase in quality and quantity of web

presence of various government

departments across the country

3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma

won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel

Family Life

i He was presented with the winner

trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio

Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at

the awards ceremony held in London

ii His novel Family Life was one among

the eight books shortlisted from 80

works of fiction and was chosen as the

best fiction published in the UK in 2014

by the 235 writers and critics who

constitute the Folio Academy

iii Family Life is an autobiographical

story of an immigrant family floundering

in America The book tells the story of

Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to

the United States as a child in the late

1970s When Ajays brother has a life-

changing accident it shatters his familys

new life

About The Folio Prize

The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014

The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form

genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language

book prize open to writers from all over the world

In 2014 American short story writer

George Saunders became the first

winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December

4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the

Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters

of France

Bharti Khers Bindi Art

21

i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March

2015 was conferred with the Knight of

the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier

dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This

is the highest cultural award of France

ii She was awarded for her contribution

in contemporary art landscape Khers

artworks span several mediums like

painting sculpture and installation

iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause

which is a 14 feet high sculptural

interpretation of the heart of the blue

sperm whale is among the finest works

from the experiment

iv The French government distinction

Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight

of the Order of Arts and Letters) is

conferred on persons who have

distinguished themselves by their

creativity in the field of art culture and

literature or for their contribution to the

influence of arts in France and

throughout the world

5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the

youngest Archer to enter India Book of

Records

i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani

Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24

March 2015 entered the India Book of

Records She entered the list of records

by scoring 388 points in the recurve

segment in two distances seven and five

meters at the Volga Archery Academy in

Vijayawada

ii At the time of entering the India Book

of Records she was nine days less than

three years

iii She shot 36 arrows each from five

metres and seven metres to score 388

points in presence of judges from the

India Book of Records and the Archery

Association of India (AAI)

iv Shivani is the youngest sister of

Cherukuri Lenin former international

archery champion and archery coach

who died in a road accident in 2010 She

was trained at the Volga Archery Institute

run by her father Cherukuri

Satyanarayana

6 TCL partners with Indosat to make

inroads into Indonesia

i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly

VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm

Indosat to provide a wide range of

technology and communication solutions

for enterprises in Indonesia and to make

inroads into that region

ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos

extensive regional coverage and expertise

with Tata Communicationsrsquo global

connectivity and managed service

capabilities to design a comprehensive

portfolio of services for the Indonesian

market

iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the

Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to

reach $1409 billion out of which telecom

services will account for $496 bill ion

7 India decimated Australia through to

finals

i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as

they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by

Australia in their World Cup semifinal at

the Sydney Cricket Ground

ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329

runs India were bowled out for 233 runs

in 465 overs

iii Steven Smiths brilliant century

propped up Australia before Indian

bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but

the hosts still managed to post a

commanding 3287

iv Australia will now meet New Zealand

in the finals on 29th of March

Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015

India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and

investment

i India and Qatar have signed six pacts

including agreements and Memorandum of

Understanding (MoUs) to increase

commercial and economic exchanges

between both nations

ii These pacts were signed after Emir of

Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held

extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra

Modi

List of Agreements MoUs signed between

both nations

Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed

Persons

MoU for Cooperation in the field of

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

MoU between Union Ministry of

Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for

Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute

of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar

MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio

Agreement for Mutual Cooperation

and Exchange of News

NITI Aayog to set up working group on

Centrally Sponsored Schemes

i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to

prepare a draft report on how to make

implementation of Centrally Sponsored

Schemes (CSS) more effective

ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be

the head of the working group prepare a

draft report on th e suggestions made by

various Chief Ministers in the meeting

iii After the first meeting of the Governing

Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of

Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill

Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan

President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari

Vajpayeev

i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee

has been conferred with Indias highest

civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the

President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his

residence

22

ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime

Minister Narendra Modi also attended the

ceremony

iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress

leader to serve India for a full five year term

from 1999 to 2004

NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11

years of marathon on Mars

i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the

first human-made vehicle that has completed

11 years marathon in a record time

ii It is the first time that a robot has

exceeded the distance of a marathon on

another worlds surface

iii The robot which is accessed by solar

power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in

January 2004 and in these 11 years it

completed 153-foot drive

Reliance Communications acquires spectrum

in 11 circles

i Reliance Communications part of the Anil

Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-

up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles

ii The company with this acquisition has

become Indiarsquos first and only operator with

nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850

MHz spectrum

iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum

in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and

northeast

iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and

1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum

expiry circles

KM Mani appointed as chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on

GST

i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was

appointed as the Chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State Finance

Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by

the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March

2015

ii The post was vacant since the former

Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister

Abdul Rahim quit the position after the

defeat of National Conference in the JampK

Assembly elections held in December 2014

iii GST is intended to be implemented from

01 April 2016 as announced by the Union

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16

budget speech The Constitution (122nd

Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been

pending in the Lok Sabha since December

2014

Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay

Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell

functioning

i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted

a Committee to review the existing Public

Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway

Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as

its head

ii The Committee will recommend measures

needed to make the PPP Cell more customer

friendly effective and result oriented

iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway

Board will be the Nodal Directorate for

functioning of the Committee While the

Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway

Board will be the Secretary to the Committee

Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial

Officer of Google

i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief

Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest

search engine giant Google

ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had

announced his retirement on 10 March 2015

and assume charge on 26 May 2015

iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to

Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google

iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was

working as CFO at Morgan Stanley

Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015

Book titled Food for All written by Uma

Lele

i The book will be published by Oxford

University Press The book surveys the

food and agricultural development

assistance delivered by five major

international organizations since their

establishment to gauges their relevance

effec tiveness and impacts in a

dramatically changed world

ii The five organisations surveyed by the

book are the World Bank Group Food

and Agriculture Organization World Food

Programme International Fund for

Agricultural Development and

Consultative Group for International

Agricultural Research

iii The book is the result of a meeting

convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates

Foundation in October 2010 to explore

how to address the challenges and

opportunities of the global food and

agriculture system

About the Author

Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University

and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and

implementation policy analysis and program evaluation

She is a former senior adviser to the

World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year

Award 2014

i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the

Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The

award recognises the remarkable

achievements and contributions of

Indians who worked tirelessly towards

strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014

ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award

is presented annually to various Indians

for their work in their respective fields

The awards are presented in various

categories of Politics Sports Business

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

i Maharashtra government would be

developing a new city - NAINA - over an

area of 600 sq km around the upcoming

Navi Mumbai International Airport

ii As a part of the smart city mission of

the Centre the state government will

develop 30 towns focusing on themes

such as education medical

entertainment industry etc

iii The State also announced that for the

prohibition of slaughter of cows bulls and

bullocks the Maharashtra Animal

Preservation (Amendment) Bill 1995 had

been passed by the state legislature and

with the Presidents recent assent it had

now come into force

3 Govt asks PSU banks increase lending

to minorities

i The Union government has advised PSU

banks to step up lending to minorities

with a view to ensuring that they get

loans in proportion to their population

ii It was decided to increase the

percentage share of lending to each

minority community in proportion to their

respective share in minority population

iii In term of population Muslims

constitute the largest community

followed by Christians Third largest

minority group is that of the Sikhs

iv As per the RBI directive banks have set

up a special cell to ensure smooth flow of

credit to minority communities

v The cell is headed by an officer holding

the rank of Deputy General Manager or

Assistant General Manager (AGM) or any

other similar rank who should function as

a lsquoNodal Officerrsquo

4 IPS officer M Akhaya appointed as

Chief Vigilance Officer in telecom

department

i IPS officer M Akhaya has been

appointed as the Chief Vigilance Officer in

the Department of Telecommunications

ii The appointment of the CVO who acts

as distant arm of the Central Vigilance

Commission to check corruption comes at

a time when bidding for spectrum by

telecom companies is underway

iii Akhaya a 1988-batch IPS officer of

Odisha cadre has been appointed for an

initial period of three years

5 EPFO trustees okay raising age limit

under pension scheme to 60

i Retirement fund body EPFO s trustees

decided to raise the age limit from 58 to

60 years for vesting of pension

ii The Employees Provident Fund

Organisations apex decision making body

the Central Board of Trustees (CBT) which

is headed by the Labour Minister took the

decisions

iii After the amendment to the pension

scheme a formal sector worker can

choose to contribute towards it ti ll 60

years of age This will provi de him a

benefit of 4 per cent enhanced pension

per year

iv The CBT also decided to appoint SBI as

it new fund manager for a three year term

beginning April 1

6 Rs3168 crore for compensation in

new capit al of AP

i The Andhra Pradesh Budget for 2015-16

has set aside Rs3168 crore towards the

compensation for taking the consent of

farmers to part with their land for the

new capital project

ii As per the plan 50 per cent of the total

land is to be used for common

infrastructure for the capital city

iii About 25 per cent of the land is to be

returned to the land owners in the form

of developed reconstituted plots

iv This would leave about 7000 acres

with the State for constructing the capital

complex as well as bringing investments

to provide sustainable jobs for the

residents of the capital city

Union Budget 2015 - Expected Questions

1 On which date Union Budget 2015-16 was presented in

Parliament

- 28 February 2015

2

2 Name the Union Finance Minister who presented the Union

Budget 2015-16 in Parliament

- Arun Jaitley

3 Personal Income Tax limit was not changed in Union Budget

2015-16 What is the present Personal I -T exemption limit

- Rs 25 lakh

4 Health Insurance Premium deduction hiked from Rs 15000

to

- Rs 25000 (for senior citizens to Rs 30000)

5 Transport allowance exemption hiked to Rs 1600 from

____ per month

- Rs 800

6 PAN card is must for all purchase above ____ rupees as

proposed in Budget 2015-16

- Rs 1 lakh

7 An additional ___ surcharge on people earning over Rs 1

cr was put forth in the budget 2015-16

- 2

8 What change was made in the Wealth tax

- Wealth tax abolished

9 DTC was dropped in the Budget 2015-16 Expand DTC

- Direct Taxes Code

10 Corporate tax to be reduced from 30 to ___ over next

four years

- 25

11 Mudra banks to be established with capital of Rs___

crore

- 20000

12 Rs ____ deduction for contribution to New Pension

Scheme

- Rs 50000

13 GAAR implementation deferred by 2 years to

- April 2017

14 Service Tax rate hiked to ___ from 1236

- 14

15 Tax free bonds were proposed in budget for

- Roads railways irrigation projects

Daily GK Updates - 13th March 2015

1 Modis visit to Sri Lanka

i India and Sri Lanka on Friday signed four

bilateral pacts mdash agreement on visa

customs youth development and building

Rabindranath Tagore memorial mdash during

Prime Minister Narendra Modis first tour

to the island country

ii India stands ready to help Trincomalee

become a petroleum hub and announced

that New Delhi will provide a fresh Line of

Credit of up to USD 318 million for the

railways sector in Lanka

iii The Prime Minister will visit the

peninsular area of Jaffna home to the

islands Tamil minority and which bore the

brunt of a 37-year separatist war in which

India was intricately involved

iv Rajiv Gandhi was the last prime

minister to visit Sri Lanka in 1987

2 RBI Sri Lankan central bank agree on

$15 billion currency swap deal

i Reserve Bank of India has agreed for a

$15 billion currency swap agreement

with the Sri Lankan central bank to help

the island nation keep its currency stable

ii At the current valuation one Indian

rupee is equivalent to 212 Sri Lankan

Rupee It has lost almost three per cent

value in comparison to the Indian rupee

so far in 2015

3 Electric power transmitted wirelessly

in Japan

i In a breakthrough Japanese researchers

have successfully transmitted electric

power wirelessly to a pinpoint target

using microwaves an advance that brings

space-based solar power closer to reality

ii According to Japan Aerospace

Exploration Agency or Jaxa the

researchers were able to transform 18

kilowatts of electric power into

microwaves and transmit it with accuracy

into a receiver located 55 metres away

iii In space-based solar power generation

sunlight is gathered in geostationary orbit

and transmitted to a receiver on Earth

iv If implemented microwave-

transmitting solar satellites would be set

up approximately 35000 kilometres from

Earth

4 Cairn India gets Rs 20495-crore tax

notice

i The Income Tax Department has

slapped a Rs 20495-crore tax demand on

Cairn India for failing to deduct

withholding tax on alleged capital gains

made by its erstwhile promoter Cairn

Energy

ii I-T Department had slapped a Rs

10247-crore tax demand on Cairn Energy

for an alleged Rs 24500 crore worth

capital gains it made in 2006 while

transferring all its India assets to a new

company Cairn India

iii A demand of approx Rs 20495 crore

(comprising tax of approx Rs 10248 crore

and interest of approx Rs 10247 crore) is

alleged to be payable

iv The company is the latest to join a slew

of multinational firms including Vodafone

Group and Royal Dutch Shell to face tax

demand owing to a retrospective tax law

5 Saina rises to 2nd Kashyap in top-10

of BWF rankings

i Olympic bronze-medallist Saina Nehwal

attained a new high as she climbed to a

career-best second in the latest

Badminton World Federation (BWF)

rankings

ii The Indian who is currently competing

in the Malaysia Open Super Series is a

distant second to top-placed Olympic

champion Li Xuerui of China who has

946267153 points

iii In the menrsquos list Olympic quarter-

finalist Parupalli Kashyap also headed

northwards as he reached a career-high

10th

iv P Kashyap who was 11th in the

previous rankings has 519866900 points

and is the only Indian in the top-25 of the

BWF list

6 Karnataka clinch eighth Ranji Trophy

title

i Karnataka scored a resounding victory

mdash by an innings and 217 runs mdash over

Tamil Nadu to retain the Ranji Trophy

ii KL Rahul Karun Nair and R Vinay

Kumar showed their batting prowess and

Karnataka made a statement that it was

the best team in two years undefeated in

the last 28 matches

iii BCCI secretary Anurag Thakur gave

away the trophy KSCA will receive Rs 2

crore while TNCA will get Rs 1 crore

Daily GK Update - 14th March 2015

1 Former Maldives President Nasheed

jailed for 13 years

i Former Maldivian President Mohamed

Nasheed was convicted and sentenced to

13 years in prison after a quick and

disputed trial for allegedly ordering a

senior judge arrested while in office

ii Nasheed has denied ordering the

arrest His supporters said the charges are

aimed at eliminating him as a challenger

against incumbent President Yameen

Abdul Gayoom in the 2018 presidential

election

iii Nasheed was the countryrsquos first

democratically elected President

2 Harvard University retains top position

in Timesrsquo World Reputation Rankings

2015

i Harvard University of United States (US)

has again topped in World Reputation

Rankings 2015 published by Times Higher

Education

ii Times Higher Education in the rankings

revealed the top 100 universities across

the world

iii The top ten universities are all located

in the US and United Kingdom (UK) US

alone has 8 universities in the top ten

rankings While UK has 2 universities in

the top 10 ranking

iv 2015 reputation rankings shows that

US alone has 43 higher education

institutions in the top 100 While United

has 12 universities in the top 100

Top 3 Universities in World Reputation

Rankings 2015 are

Harvard University (US)

University of Cambridge (UK)

University of Oxford (UK)

3 Indias GDP growth will be 75 percent

this year

i Finance minister Arun Jaitley has said

that this year the GDP growth rate will be

75 percent

ii Arun Jaitley was in London for

Launching the Union Bank of India (UK) a

subsidiary of the Union Bank of India

4 Government cuts import tariff on gold

and silver

i The government has slashed import

tariff value on gold to $375 per 10 grams

and silver to $512 per kg following weak

global price trends

ii The tariff value on imported gold was

fixed at $393 per 10 grams and on silver at

$549 per kg

iii Gold is the second-largest import item

for India after petroleum Higher gold

import bill adversely affects the countrys

current account deficit (CAD)

iv The government has been repeatedly

asking people to desist from buying gold

and instead invest in other saving

instruments

5 NASA launches 4 spacecraft to solve

magnetic mystery

i NASA has launched four identical

spacecraft on a billion-dollar mission to

study the explosive give-and-take of the

Earth and sunrsquos magnetic fields

ii The unmanned Atlas rocket and

NASArsquos Magnetospheric Multiscale

spacecraft took fl ight right on time

Within two hours all four observatories

were flying free

iii Each observatory resembles a giant

octagonal wheel stretching more than 11

feet (335 meters) across and 4 feet (122

meters) high and weighing 3000 pounds

(136079 kilogrammes) apiece

6 Pakistan tests 1st indigenous armed

drone Burraq and laser guided missile

Barq

i Pakistan successfully tested its first

indigenously built all -weather armed

drone named Burraq and a laser guided

missile named Barq

ii By successfully testing of Burraq

Pakistan became the 9th country in the

World to develop an unmanned combat

aerial vehicle (UCAV) domestically

iii It is developed by a venture of the

Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the National

Engineering and Scientific Commission

(NESCOM)

iv With Barq laser-guided missile

mounted on it can hit moving targets as

well as stationary targets with pinpoint

accuracy

Daily GK Update - 15th amp 16th March 2015

1 Wipro appoints Abid Neemuchwala as

COO

i Indias third largest IT services exporter

Wipro Ltd announced the appointment of

appointment of former TCS top executive

Mr Abid Ali Neemuchwala as the Group

President and Chief Operating Officer of

the company

ii Mr Neemuchwala was heading the

Business Process Services globally

iii Apart from this he was also involved in

several leadership roles during his 23-

year-long career with TCS

2 Facebook acquires The Find e-

commerce search engine

i Facebook has acquired The Find a nine-

year-old company with a search engine

that indexes products across thousands of

e-commerce sites

ii That probably means the ads Facebook

users see will be more relevant to

products theyrsquove been browsing and

buying online perhaps highlighting local

retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that

it attempts to mix online and local stores

and says its results are based on ldquoyour

social profilerdquo

iii For Facebook the technology might

make the social network a more valuable

platform for merchants While The Findrsquos

own website wonrsquot survive the

acquisition

3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve

Bank

i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)

chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported

the tight monetary stance of the Reserve

Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent

inflation in the country was still high

ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that

began from today

iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-

day visit includes meetings Prime Minister

Narendra Modi and key leaders including

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI

Governor Raghuram Rajan

iv IMF has previously expected a 6

percent growth for India

4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote

double cropping

i Assam government has launched an

ambitious scheme to increase agricultural

production by providing facil ities and

assistance to farmers for double cropping

in their lands

ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli

Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme

facilities and assistance will be provided

for double cropping in all the crop areas

which have so far been utilised for single

cropping only

iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched

the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat

5 Indian women win World Hockey

League Round 2

i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos

Hockey World League Round 2 with a

margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major

Dhyan Chand National Stadium

ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in

the 15th minute after several close

chances were missed

ii Poland struck back immediately on

resumption in the second quarter Oriana

Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos

first penalty corner

iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana

Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1

(Oriana Walasek)

6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy

title

i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after

edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-

breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at

Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana

ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five

players including captain Anthony Vibin

Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and

Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners

iii Services have won the title for the

fourth time besides finishing runners up

on five occasions

7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship

i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth

clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship title after overcoming a

strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a

hard-fought menrsquos singles final

ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of

steel to prevail over his Danish opponent

ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21

21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the

$120000 event

iii Srikanth previously created a major

upset in the final of the 2014 China Open

Super Series Premier by beating five-time

world champion and two-time Olympic

gold medallist Lin Dan

Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015

1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota

i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside

the notification issued by the erstwhile

UPA government to include Jats in the

Central list of Other Backward Classes

(OBC) for according benefits of

reservation to them

ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and

Justice RF Nariman found fault with the

Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings

of the National Commission for Backward

Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not

deserve to be included in the Central list

of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic

backward class

iii The Narendra Modi government had

supported UPA regimes decision to

include the Jat community in the central

OBC list for providing reservation

2 Centre includes compensation in GST

Const Amendment Bill

i The Centre has included in the GST

Constitutional Amendment Bil l the

compensation which will be paid to states

for revenue loss on account of rolling out

the new indirect tax regime

ii As part of the proposed GST regime the

CST is being phased out and its rate has

been reduc ed to two percent from four

percent

iii The Centre collects CST and distributes

it among states The Centre has agreed to

compensate states for losses they have

incurred due to CST phase out

3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm

GoJavas

i Online marketplace major Snapdeal

today picked up minority stake in logistics

firm GoJavas as it looks to further

strengthen its delivery operations in the

country

ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said

this is the first ever investment by

Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that

the company is looking to invest $150-200

million in logistics this year

iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000

sellers on board and more than 40 million

registered users has been dependent on

third party services such as Blue Dart

GoJavas Ecom Express for handling

deliveries in the country

4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with

CII for smart cities

i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on

Tuesday signed an MoU with the

Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to

form a consortium that would create

pilots and replicate them throughout the

country for setting up 100 smart cities

ii The MoU aims to establish a national

mission for such cities as a platform

comprising industry leaders and experts

and provide policy advocacy and thought

leadership to Government and other

stakeholders

iii It would also manage a knowledge

repository to provide inputs to the

Ministry of Urban Development on best

practices

5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation

suit against Sahara

i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is

initiating a $400 mill ion defamation

lawsuit against the Sahara group

ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that

Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas

criminal conduct and lack of financial

capabilities to honour such huge

commitments led to the breaking down of

the deal

iii Mirach accused Saharas

representatives of making unfounded

allegations against it while the group

scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO

6 HDFC Bank launches instant money

transfer app

i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile

app that allows users to instantly transfer

money to any contact in their phonebook

24 hours a day and seven days a week

ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME

a Kochi-based technology firm to launch

this app

Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015

1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for

cooperation on textile clothing

i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to

strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile

and clothing

ii The MoU was signed by Minister of

State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar

Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of

Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan

Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi

iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral

cooperation between both nations in the

three fields including Textiles and

Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion

2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young

Global Leader from India

i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was

today named Young Global Leader from

India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)

ii Others who have been named Young

Global Leader (YGL) in the past include

British Prime Minister David Cameron

Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO

Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page

Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi

iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from

across the world Irani is accompanied by

10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi

an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister

Tarun Gogoi

3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force

chief

i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an

accomplished fighter pilot was appointed

as the chief of Pakistan Air Force

ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that

the new air chief will take over after his

predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir

Rafique Butt retires

iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was

commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of

Pakistan Air Force in November 1980

4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu

defies the polls to seal election win

i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin

Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a

resounding victory in the countrys

election a stunning turnaround after a

tight race that had put his lengthy rule in

jeopardy

ii The election was widely seen as a

referendum on Netanyahu who has

governed the country for the past six

years

iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on

security issues while his opponents

instead pledged to address the countrys

high cost of living and accused the leader

of being out of touch with everyday

people

5 South Africa ease into semi-finals

i South Africa cruised into the World Cup

semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a

sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney

ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick

and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri

Lanka were bowled out for 133

iii The Proteas then eased to their target

for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs

with Quinton de Kock making an

unbeaten 78

iv They go on to a last-four meeting with

New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland

on Tuesday

6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to

ODI cricket

i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar

Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale

ending to their final ODI match of their

glorious careers

ii The duo had already called time on

their respective ODI careers before the

50-over showpiece event and it all ended

on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri

Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss

to South Africa in the quarterfinal

iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored

14234 runs in 404 ODIs

iv Jayawardene who had already quit the

longest format now bows out of the

international scene after a career that

started in 1997 He leaves with 17838

first-class runs to his name 11814 of

them in 149 Test matches He played 448

ODIs accumulating 12650 runs

Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015

1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by

France Germany Italy

i Three nations from European Union

(EU) France Germany and Italy have

agreed to join the China-backed Asian

Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)

after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to

join the bank

ii If these western nations join the bank

the total number of the bankrsquos member

states including India will go up to 30

iii It should be noted that UK was the first

Western country to join the bank and also

first nation to disregard the reservations

expressed by the United States (US) which

had raised concerns over banks

transparency

Note AIIB is an international financial

institution proposed by China which seeks

to provide support to infrastructure

projects in Asia It is expected to be

operational by the end 2015 and its

headquarters will be located at Beijing

2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead

Kaya Kalp panel

i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has

roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to

head a new innovation council called

ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn

around the ailing state-run rail network

ii Former Comptroller and Auditor

General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member

of the innovation council which will also

include the general secretaries of the two

major railway unions

3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial

Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction

i India will host the seventh Asian

Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016

ii This was announced by Home Minister

of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN

World Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction held in Sendai Japan

iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in

collaboration with the United Nations

Office for Disaster Risk Reduction

(UNISDR)

4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates

from May 1 2015 EC

i Election Commission has announced

that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)

and ballot papers will carry photographs

of candidates from 1 May 2015

ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters

being misled by several namesakes in the

election fray

iii In this regard EC has issued an order to

all political parties and State Chief

Electoral Officers for implementation

5 Kerala to host its first global

conference on gender equality

i The Gender Park an institution under

the state department of Social Justice is

organising the three-day International

Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)

here with the support of UN Women from

November 12-14

ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first

such large-scale exercise in creating a

space to share knowledge and global

experiences in reducing gender

inequalities

iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is

the core theme of the conferenc e that will

discuss issues ranging from citizenship

globalisation work governance health

and education to masculinities disability

and the role of media

6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air

Astra Missile

i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond

Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra

was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30

fighter aircraft

ii The test was undertaken at the

Integrated Test Range located at

Chandipur in Odisha

iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion

navigation guidance and separation from

the aircraft were also successfully tested

iv The Missile is indigenously developed

by Defence Research and Development

Organisation (DRDO)

v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -

weather missile and can be launched from

different altitudes

7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK

assembly Speaker

i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously

elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly

of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)

ii The motion to elect the speaker of

assembly was moved by State Minister for

Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs

Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy

Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh

iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as

there was no one from the Opposition

going against the motion He will replace

the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of

National Conference

iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata

Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar

constituency in Jammu district He is the

first time MLA to state assembly

8 India storm into semi-finals by

thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs

i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful

century as defending champions India

stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC

Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless

Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided

contest here today

ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off

126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth

wicket stand in only 155 overs with the

belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were

able to post a commendable 302 for six

after opting to bat at the MCG

iii India will now meet the winner of the

third quarter-final between Australia and

Pakistan at Sydney on March 26

iv The victory took the tally of Indias

successive World Cup victories to 11

including four in the last edition as it was

yet another easy outing for the title

contenders

Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015

1 Union Government launches BIRAC

AcE Fund to accelerate growth of

entrepreneurs in Biotechnology

i Union Government launched

Biotechnology Industry Research

Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to

accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in

Biotechnology

ii It was announced by Minister of State

(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)

and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the

occasion of the third foundation day of

BIRAC in New Delhi

iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address

the pressing needs of accelerating the

growth of entrepreneurs in the field of

Biotechnology

iv This equity fund will be operated by

BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)

under the aegis Department of

Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of

Science and Technology

2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released

i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book

entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy

ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released

ii The book was released by Lok Sabha

Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first

copy was presented to the President

Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in

Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi

iii The book features an account of the

parliamentary diplomacy and its role in

furthering foreign policy and

strengthening international relations

iv It is also a collection of select speeches

and reports by Kumar during her stint as

Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian

parliamentary delegations at several

international fora

3 Former Australian PM dies

i Former Australian Prime Minister

Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84

ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between

1975 and 1983 died after a short illness

iii He became its leader in controversial

circumstances after the unprecedented

dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam

iv He championed the rights of

Indigenous Australians and refugees a

stance that put him on a collision course

with his own party in later life

4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named

as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society

i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman

Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as

President Elect of the Royal Society

ii His appointment was confirmed by the

societyrsquos council meet and will assume the

charge on 1 December 2015

iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir

Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in

2010 and will step down after the

customary 5-year term

iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded

Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering

the precise structure of ribosomes

5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously

elected Maharashtra Legislative Council

Chairman

i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was

unanimously elected as the Legislative

Council Chairman even as the Congress

and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates

from the fray

ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist

Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had

nominated its spokesperson Neelam

Gorhe

6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud

detection system upgrade

i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro

Tech Mahindra and five other companies

have evinced interest in assisting the

Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

in upgradation of its fraud detection

systems

ii The markets watchdog is planning to

expand the capacity of its Data

Warehousing and Business Intell igence

System (DWBIS) installed at data centres

in Mumbai and Chennai

iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of

trade data to identify possible violations

such as insider trading share price

manipulation front running and pump-

and-dump scams

7 Maharashtra Government announced

to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi

i Maharashtra Government announced to

rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom

fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak

ii The demand was raised by the

Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They

demanded that the spot at Chowpatty

where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and

where a garden stands now should be

called Swaraj Bhoomi

iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and

most famous beach of Mumbai

Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was

called Chau-pati because of four channels

of water that existed there

8 National Air Quality Index to debut in

April

i The environment ministry will be

launching the National Air Quality Index a

simple composite and easy to

understand measure of air quality on

April 6

ii The index will measure the eight major

pollutants that impact health - particulate

matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen

dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon

monoxide ammonia and lead - and

disseminate information on associated

health risks through a colour-coded easy

to identify format

iii Each colour will indicate a level of the

index There are six levels Good

Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor

Very Poor and Severe

9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India

in semi-final

i Australia defeated Pakistan by six

wickets to enter the semi-finals of the

cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova

ii Shane Watson made the most of an

early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-

wicket win over Pakistan with an

unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup

quarterfinals

ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but

was all out for 213 in the last over with

recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking

435 for Australia

iii Australia will play defending champion

India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th

March 2015

Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015

1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan

Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

i The Union Cabinet has approved the

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth

across the country

ii Decision in this regard was taken in the

Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime

Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi

iii The PMKVY Scheme will be

implemented by the Union Ministry of

Skill Development and Entrepreneurship

through the National Skill Development

Corporation (NSDC)

iv The target for skil ling under the

scheme will be associated with Union

Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such

as Make in India Digital India Swachh

Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar

Mission

2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to

be women Government

i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per

cent reservation for woman in the lower

levels of police units of the seven Union

Territories (UTs) including Delhi

ii The move aims at increasing

representation of women in police and to

make the force gender sensitive

iii This reservation for women will be

applicable in each category (SCSTOBC

and others) through direct recruitment in

non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to

sub-inspectors

3 International Day of Forests observed

i International Day of Forests was

observed on 21 March 2015 with the

theme Forests and Climate Change

ii The theme highlights forest-based

solutions to address climate change

mitigation and adaptation and more

broadly forests and sustainable

development

iii The day provides a platform to raise

awareness of the importance of all types

of forests and of trees outside forests The

day is also used to communicate the vital

role forests play in poverty eradication

environmental sustainability and food

security

4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand

Ambassador for Campaign against

Hepatitis B

i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in

as the brand ambassador for Union

Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis

B a critical public problem in India

ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand

ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against

Hepatitis B after his successful stint as

UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of

pulse polio campaign in India

iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will

be launched in April 2015 The campaign

is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos

ambitious child immunization programme

named Mission Indradhanush against

seven vaccine-preventable diseases

5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq

Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket

i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and

Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day

International (ODI) format of cricket

ii They retired after the World Cup

quarter-final match against Australia

played at Adelaide Australia In the

quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-

wickets

iii Though Misbah will continue to play in

the Test matches but Afridi will feature

only in T20 format of the cricket

6 World Sparrow Day observed

i The World Sparrow Day was observed

globally on 20 March 2015 with the

theme I Love Sparrows The theme has

been inspired by the hope that more and

more of us will celebrate the relationship

between People and Sparrows

ii The day is designated to raise

awareness of the house sparrow and

other common birds to urban

environments and of threats to their

populations

7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill

double ton powers New Zealand to

massive win over West Indies

i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent

the ball soaring and the records tumbling

by striking a cricket World Cup record of

237 not out to set up his teams crushing

143-run victory over West Indies in the

last quarter-final

ii Guptill became the first New Zealander

to score consecutive World Cup centuries

bettered his own national record of 189

not out then overtook Chris Gayles World

Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe

at the current tournament His innings

took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries

and 11 sixes

iii The Match made Guptill the first New

Zealander to score centuries in

consecutive World Cup innings after

having made 105 against Bangladesh

Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015

1 Nation observes Martyrs Day

i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs

Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat

Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were

hanged to death on this very day in

1931

ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after

his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for

Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he

paid his respects to freedom fighters

Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev

iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three

martyrs were unceremoniously

cremated by the British after their

hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931

2 World Water Day 2015 observed with

the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was

globally observed on 22 March 2015

with the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks

about how water links to all areas we

need to consider creating the future we

want

iii WWD is celebrated every year to

make a difference for the members of

the global population who suffer from

water related issues Itrsquos a day to

prepare for how we manage water in the

future

iv Facts about the water crisis

Roughly 75 of all industrial water

withdrawals are used for energy production

There are 658 million people living

without access to water in Africa

By 2035 the global energy demand is

projected to grow by more than one-third

Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking

water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year

globally which is 2300 people per day

3 SEBI bars three companies from

mobilising public money

i Securities and Exchange Board of India

(SEBI) has barred three companies from

raising funds from the public with

immediate effect

ii SEBI said these companies collectively

garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to

12000 investors through issuance of

securities and prima facie violated

various provisions of the Companies Act

iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon

Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd

and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash

issued securities to over 50 persons

each which under the rules made it a

public issue

4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs

900-crore deal

i Infosys and Accenture have entered

the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore

($150 million) IT outsourcing contract

from Australia-based financial services

provider Macquarie Group

ii Macquarie provides banking financial

advisory investment and funds

management services

iii It employs more than 13900 people

in 28 countries

iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-

Headstrong are some of Macquaries

incumbent IT service providers

5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan

Yew dead

i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime

minister and architect of the tiny

Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise

from British tropical outpost to global

trade and financial centre rested in

peaceHe was aged 91

ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples

Action Party (PAP) which has ruled

Singapore since 1959 and led the newly

born country when it was separated

from Malaysia in 1965

iii He stepped down as prime minister in

1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong

but remained influential as senior

minister in Gohs cabinet

6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015

Stockholm Water Prize Laureate

i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh

was named as the 2015 Stockholm

Water Prize Laureate

ii He was acknowledged for for his

innovative water restoration efforts

improving water security in rural India

and for showing extraordinary courage

and determination in his quest to

improve the living conditions for those

most in need

iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works

in the Indian state of Rajasthan The

results of his work are without equal in

close cooperation with local residents

he and his organization have revived

several rivers brought water and life

back to a thousand villages and given

hope to countless people

7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel

producer overtakes US

i India has become the third-largest

steel producer in the world by

overtaking United States (US) in first two

months of year 2015

ii It was revealed in the Data compiled

by World Steel Association (WSA)

iii Indiarsquos production in first two months

i e January- February of 2015 was 1456

million tonnes (MT)

iv China tops in steel production and

accounts for nearly half of the global

steel production During this period

China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan

is the second-largest steel producer and

has reported a total production of 174

MT

8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 held in Jaipur

i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 was held in Jaipur for three days

from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015

ii It was organised by India Foundation

in association with the Sardar Patel

University of Police Security and Criminal

Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan

iii The central theme of the Conference

is Integrated Approach to Counter-

Terrorism

9 Indian Wells Tennis championship

i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6

7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas

Open final at Indian Wells

ii World number one Novak Djokovic

recovered from a second-set battle to

beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in

the BNP Paribas Open final

iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have

completed a dream first tournament

together beating Ekaterina Makarova

and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the

BNP Paribas Open womens doubles

title

Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015

1 Section 66 A of IT Act

unconstitutional Supreme Court rules

i The Supreme Court struck down

Section 66 A of the Information and

Technology Act which allows police to

arrest people for posting offensive

content on the internet

ii The bench said the publics right to

know is directly affected by Section 66 A

and the Section clearly affects the right

to freedom of speech and expression

enshrined under the Constitution of

India

iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar

and RF Nariman had on 26 February

reserved its judgement on one of the

most controversial issues regarding the

freedom of expression that the court has

had to deal with in recent times

iv The government said it did not want

to curtail the freedom of speech and

expression but contended that the cyber

space could not be allowed to remain

unregulated

2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb

Phalke Award

i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose

nuanced acts in memorable films like

ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo

ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated

Hindi film buffs will be conferred the

Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014

ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the

46th winner of the honour conferred by

the government for outstanding

contribution to the growth and

development of Indian Cinema

iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production

house Film Valas which produced

critically acclaimed fi lms such as

ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36

Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo

(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)

3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-

16 ADB

i The Asian Development Bank

projected Indias growth rate to surpass

China and improve to 78 per cent in

next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in

2016-17

ii The Asian Development Outlook an

annual publication of the ADB said

Indias growth and investor confidence

will improve on the back of

governments structural reform agenda

and improved external demand

iii It forecast that Indias growth will

improve from 74 per cent in current

fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and

further to 82 per cent in 2016-17

4 World Tuberculosis Day observed

i The President of India Shri Pranab

Mukherjee gave message to the nation

on the occasion of World Tuberculosis

Day which is observed every year on

March 24

ii In India National Tuberculosis Control

Programme has been able to test 86

million persons treat 19 million patients

and save 34 mill ion lives since its

inception in 1993

iii TB is a major health problem which

afflicts mainly the young and working

population of our country

IV It is unfortunate that in India even

today one person dies every two

minutes due to this menacing disease

5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15

announced -

i The awards will be given by President

Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New

Delhi

ii The awardees are -

Category Winner

Best Actor Sanchari Vijay

(Nanu Avanalla

Avalu)

Best Actress kangana ranaut

(Queen)

Best Director Srijith Mukerjee

(Chotushkone)

Entertainment

Film

Mary Kom

Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)

Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj

Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh

Singer (Female ) Utara

Unnikrishnan

6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six

months

i The Indian Space Research

Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter

Mission was extended for another six

months to further explore the Red

Planet and its atmosphere

ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has

sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than

it was intended earlier

iii The historic mission has completed six

months of orbiting the Red Planet India

also became the first country to have

entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in

its maiden attempt

7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis

advance to maiden final with 4-wicket

win

i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s

brilliant 84 not out capped with a

stunning six off the penultimate ball saw

New Zealand to a four-wicket win over

the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup

semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park

ii NewZealand faced a revised target of

298 under the DuckworthLewis method

after South Africa made 281 for five in

43 overs

iii South Africa struggling to throw off

their unwanted choker tag have now

failed to win all four World Cup semi -

finals they have contested

iv Newzealand will now play with the

winner of the second semi final between

India and Australia

Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015

1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative

with Twitter Samvad

i The Union government launched a new

platform in association with Twitter for

direct communication among leaders

government agencies and citizens through

tweets and text messages helping boost

e-governance plans

ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of

curated Tweets will be delivered every

day from the accounts of the government

and the leaders to mobi le-phone users

across the country as text messages

iii The service can come in handy during

emergencies as government agencies can

share live updates even time-sensitive

information on law and order or rescue

2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-

paid debit card service

i Railway passengers can now book their

tickets do shopping and pay service bills

using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC

launched the debit card service here

today

ii The service was launched by the Indian

Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation

(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union

Bank of India and the National Payment

Corporation of India

iii RuPay is Indias own card payment

gateway network like Visa and Master

Card and provides an alternative system

for banks to provide a debit card service

3 Man Booker International prize 2015

shortlist announced

i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was

shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker

International Prize He is the only Indian

among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the

prize

ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh

had narrowly missed out on the Booker

Prize back in 2008 when he was

shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies

iii The international version of the

popular literary prize to be held in

London on May 19 is awarded every two

years to a living author who has published

fiction either originally in English or whose

work is generally available in translation in

the English language

4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-

2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad

i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli

inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar

Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial

Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th

state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat

postal circle

ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special

cover on River front and a book

Collectors guide to british India bazaar

card- Edwardian amp Georgian period

written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar

iii This exhibition will run from 24 March

to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the

Gujarat Postal Circle with the active

support of philatelic associations of

Gujarat

5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab

Haryana among 17 approved

i Union Government has approved 17

mega food parks for food processing

across the country

ii It was announced by Union Cabi net

Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat

Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7

parks have been allotted to state agencies

whereas 10 to private players in 11 states

iii These food parks will attract

more INVESTMENT in the concerned

states and generate employment

opportunities It will also benefit five lakh

farmers who are suffering due to lack of

storage and proper transport system

6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane

Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for

Environmental Achievement 2015

i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US

Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named

for the Tyler Prize for Environmental

Achievement 2015

ii They were named for the award for

their leadership and engagement in the

development of conservation and

sustainability policies in the United States

India and internationally

iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize

Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the

200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will

receive a GOLD medallion at a private

ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on

24 April 2015

7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj

awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was

awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

ii He was presented the award by

Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister

Surendra Patwa at a function held in

Bhopal Madhya Pradesh

iii He is among the renowned poets and

authors in Hindi literature and also is a

famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan

iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is

instituted by the Government of Madhya

Pradesh in the memory of late renowned

poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The

Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a

shawl and a citation

8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in

Australia

i Scientists at Australian National

University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest

asteroid impact zone in the Warburton

Basin of central Australia

ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian

National University (ANU) School of

Archaeology and Anthropology was the

lead author of the study

iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide

area is buried deep in the earths crust

and consists of two separate impact scars

The asteroid broke into two before it hit

with each fragment more than 10km

across

Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015

1 Vikas Swarup to be new

spokesperson of External Affairs

Ministry

i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup

of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the

new spokesperson of the Ministry of

External Affairs

ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog

Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was

based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut

novel ldquoQampArdquo

iii The third edition of the summit is

scheduled to take place in India on

October 29

2 Web Ratna Awards to honour

eGovernance initiatives

i National Informatics Centre (NIC)

under the ambit of India Portal

(httpindiagovin) organised the third

edition of Web Ratna Awards

ii For Innovative Use of Technology

MKisan‐Government of India Portal for

Farmer Centric Services won the

Platinum Award

iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category

Platinum Award was bagged by Passport

Seva Project

iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique

initiative has contributed to the overall

increase in quality and quantity of web

presence of various government

departments across the country

3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma

won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel

Family Life

i He was presented with the winner

trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio

Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at

the awards ceremony held in London

ii His novel Family Life was one among

the eight books shortlisted from 80

works of fiction and was chosen as the

best fiction published in the UK in 2014

by the 235 writers and critics who

constitute the Folio Academy

iii Family Life is an autobiographical

story of an immigrant family floundering

in America The book tells the story of

Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to

the United States as a child in the late

1970s When Ajays brother has a life-

changing accident it shatters his familys

new life

About The Folio Prize

The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014

The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form

genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language

book prize open to writers from all over the world

In 2014 American short story writer

George Saunders became the first

winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December

4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the

Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters

of France

Bharti Khers Bindi Art

21

i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March

2015 was conferred with the Knight of

the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier

dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This

is the highest cultural award of France

ii She was awarded for her contribution

in contemporary art landscape Khers

artworks span several mediums like

painting sculpture and installation

iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause

which is a 14 feet high sculptural

interpretation of the heart of the blue

sperm whale is among the finest works

from the experiment

iv The French government distinction

Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight

of the Order of Arts and Letters) is

conferred on persons who have

distinguished themselves by their

creativity in the field of art culture and

literature or for their contribution to the

influence of arts in France and

throughout the world

5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the

youngest Archer to enter India Book of

Records

i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani

Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24

March 2015 entered the India Book of

Records She entered the list of records

by scoring 388 points in the recurve

segment in two distances seven and five

meters at the Volga Archery Academy in

Vijayawada

ii At the time of entering the India Book

of Records she was nine days less than

three years

iii She shot 36 arrows each from five

metres and seven metres to score 388

points in presence of judges from the

India Book of Records and the Archery

Association of India (AAI)

iv Shivani is the youngest sister of

Cherukuri Lenin former international

archery champion and archery coach

who died in a road accident in 2010 She

was trained at the Volga Archery Institute

run by her father Cherukuri

Satyanarayana

6 TCL partners with Indosat to make

inroads into Indonesia

i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly

VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm

Indosat to provide a wide range of

technology and communication solutions

for enterprises in Indonesia and to make

inroads into that region

ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos

extensive regional coverage and expertise

with Tata Communicationsrsquo global

connectivity and managed service

capabilities to design a comprehensive

portfolio of services for the Indonesian

market

iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the

Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to

reach $1409 billion out of which telecom

services will account for $496 bill ion

7 India decimated Australia through to

finals

i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as

they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by

Australia in their World Cup semifinal at

the Sydney Cricket Ground

ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329

runs India were bowled out for 233 runs

in 465 overs

iii Steven Smiths brilliant century

propped up Australia before Indian

bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but

the hosts still managed to post a

commanding 3287

iv Australia will now meet New Zealand

in the finals on 29th of March

Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015

India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and

investment

i India and Qatar have signed six pacts

including agreements and Memorandum of

Understanding (MoUs) to increase

commercial and economic exchanges

between both nations

ii These pacts were signed after Emir of

Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held

extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra

Modi

List of Agreements MoUs signed between

both nations

Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed

Persons

MoU for Cooperation in the field of

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

MoU between Union Ministry of

Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for

Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute

of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar

MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio

Agreement for Mutual Cooperation

and Exchange of News

NITI Aayog to set up working group on

Centrally Sponsored Schemes

i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to

prepare a draft report on how to make

implementation of Centrally Sponsored

Schemes (CSS) more effective

ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be

the head of the working group prepare a

draft report on th e suggestions made by

various Chief Ministers in the meeting

iii After the first meeting of the Governing

Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of

Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill

Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan

President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari

Vajpayeev

i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee

has been conferred with Indias highest

civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the

President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his

residence

22

ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime

Minister Narendra Modi also attended the

ceremony

iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress

leader to serve India for a full five year term

from 1999 to 2004

NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11

years of marathon on Mars

i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the

first human-made vehicle that has completed

11 years marathon in a record time

ii It is the first time that a robot has

exceeded the distance of a marathon on

another worlds surface

iii The robot which is accessed by solar

power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in

January 2004 and in these 11 years it

completed 153-foot drive

Reliance Communications acquires spectrum

in 11 circles

i Reliance Communications part of the Anil

Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-

up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles

ii The company with this acquisition has

become Indiarsquos first and only operator with

nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850

MHz spectrum

iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum

in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and

northeast

iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and

1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum

expiry circles

KM Mani appointed as chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on

GST

i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was

appointed as the Chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State Finance

Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by

the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March

2015

ii The post was vacant since the former

Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister

Abdul Rahim quit the position after the

defeat of National Conference in the JampK

Assembly elections held in December 2014

iii GST is intended to be implemented from

01 April 2016 as announced by the Union

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16

budget speech The Constitution (122nd

Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been

pending in the Lok Sabha since December

2014

Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay

Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell

functioning

i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted

a Committee to review the existing Public

Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway

Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as

its head

ii The Committee will recommend measures

needed to make the PPP Cell more customer

friendly effective and result oriented

iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway

Board will be the Nodal Directorate for

functioning of the Committee While the

Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway

Board will be the Secretary to the Committee

Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial

Officer of Google

i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief

Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest

search engine giant Google

ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had

announced his retirement on 10 March 2015

and assume charge on 26 May 2015

iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to

Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google

iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was

working as CFO at Morgan Stanley

Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015

Book titled Food for All written by Uma

Lele

i The book will be published by Oxford

University Press The book surveys the

food and agricultural development

assistance delivered by five major

international organizations since their

establishment to gauges their relevance

effec tiveness and impacts in a

dramatically changed world

ii The five organisations surveyed by the

book are the World Bank Group Food

and Agriculture Organization World Food

Programme International Fund for

Agricultural Development and

Consultative Group for International

Agricultural Research

iii The book is the result of a meeting

convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates

Foundation in October 2010 to explore

how to address the challenges and

opportunities of the global food and

agriculture system

About the Author

Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University

and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and

implementation policy analysis and program evaluation

She is a former senior adviser to the

World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year

Award 2014

i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the

Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The

award recognises the remarkable

achievements and contributions of

Indians who worked tirelessly towards

strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014

ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award

is presented annually to various Indians

for their work in their respective fields

The awards are presented in various

categories of Politics Sports Business

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

- Wealth tax abolished

9 DTC was dropped in the Budget 2015-16 Expand DTC

- Direct Taxes Code

10 Corporate tax to be reduced from 30 to ___ over next

four years

- 25

11 Mudra banks to be established with capital of Rs___

crore

- 20000

12 Rs ____ deduction for contribution to New Pension

Scheme

- Rs 50000

13 GAAR implementation deferred by 2 years to

- April 2017

14 Service Tax rate hiked to ___ from 1236

- 14

15 Tax free bonds were proposed in budget for

- Roads railways irrigation projects

Daily GK Updates - 13th March 2015

1 Modis visit to Sri Lanka

i India and Sri Lanka on Friday signed four

bilateral pacts mdash agreement on visa

customs youth development and building

Rabindranath Tagore memorial mdash during

Prime Minister Narendra Modis first tour

to the island country

ii India stands ready to help Trincomalee

become a petroleum hub and announced

that New Delhi will provide a fresh Line of

Credit of up to USD 318 million for the

railways sector in Lanka

iii The Prime Minister will visit the

peninsular area of Jaffna home to the

islands Tamil minority and which bore the

brunt of a 37-year separatist war in which

India was intricately involved

iv Rajiv Gandhi was the last prime

minister to visit Sri Lanka in 1987

2 RBI Sri Lankan central bank agree on

$15 billion currency swap deal

i Reserve Bank of India has agreed for a

$15 billion currency swap agreement

with the Sri Lankan central bank to help

the island nation keep its currency stable

ii At the current valuation one Indian

rupee is equivalent to 212 Sri Lankan

Rupee It has lost almost three per cent

value in comparison to the Indian rupee

so far in 2015

3 Electric power transmitted wirelessly

in Japan

i In a breakthrough Japanese researchers

have successfully transmitted electric

power wirelessly to a pinpoint target

using microwaves an advance that brings

space-based solar power closer to reality

ii According to Japan Aerospace

Exploration Agency or Jaxa the

researchers were able to transform 18

kilowatts of electric power into

microwaves and transmit it with accuracy

into a receiver located 55 metres away

iii In space-based solar power generation

sunlight is gathered in geostationary orbit

and transmitted to a receiver on Earth

iv If implemented microwave-

transmitting solar satellites would be set

up approximately 35000 kilometres from

Earth

4 Cairn India gets Rs 20495-crore tax

notice

i The Income Tax Department has

slapped a Rs 20495-crore tax demand on

Cairn India for failing to deduct

withholding tax on alleged capital gains

made by its erstwhile promoter Cairn

Energy

ii I-T Department had slapped a Rs

10247-crore tax demand on Cairn Energy

for an alleged Rs 24500 crore worth

capital gains it made in 2006 while

transferring all its India assets to a new

company Cairn India

iii A demand of approx Rs 20495 crore

(comprising tax of approx Rs 10248 crore

and interest of approx Rs 10247 crore) is

alleged to be payable

iv The company is the latest to join a slew

of multinational firms including Vodafone

Group and Royal Dutch Shell to face tax

demand owing to a retrospective tax law

5 Saina rises to 2nd Kashyap in top-10

of BWF rankings

i Olympic bronze-medallist Saina Nehwal

attained a new high as she climbed to a

career-best second in the latest

Badminton World Federation (BWF)

rankings

ii The Indian who is currently competing

in the Malaysia Open Super Series is a

distant second to top-placed Olympic

champion Li Xuerui of China who has

946267153 points

iii In the menrsquos list Olympic quarter-

finalist Parupalli Kashyap also headed

northwards as he reached a career-high

10th

iv P Kashyap who was 11th in the

previous rankings has 519866900 points

and is the only Indian in the top-25 of the

BWF list

6 Karnataka clinch eighth Ranji Trophy

title

i Karnataka scored a resounding victory

mdash by an innings and 217 runs mdash over

Tamil Nadu to retain the Ranji Trophy

ii KL Rahul Karun Nair and R Vinay

Kumar showed their batting prowess and

Karnataka made a statement that it was

the best team in two years undefeated in

the last 28 matches

iii BCCI secretary Anurag Thakur gave

away the trophy KSCA will receive Rs 2

crore while TNCA will get Rs 1 crore

Daily GK Update - 14th March 2015

1 Former Maldives President Nasheed

jailed for 13 years

i Former Maldivian President Mohamed

Nasheed was convicted and sentenced to

13 years in prison after a quick and

disputed trial for allegedly ordering a

senior judge arrested while in office

ii Nasheed has denied ordering the

arrest His supporters said the charges are

aimed at eliminating him as a challenger

against incumbent President Yameen

Abdul Gayoom in the 2018 presidential

election

iii Nasheed was the countryrsquos first

democratically elected President

2 Harvard University retains top position

in Timesrsquo World Reputation Rankings

2015

i Harvard University of United States (US)

has again topped in World Reputation

Rankings 2015 published by Times Higher

Education

ii Times Higher Education in the rankings

revealed the top 100 universities across

the world

iii The top ten universities are all located

in the US and United Kingdom (UK) US

alone has 8 universities in the top ten

rankings While UK has 2 universities in

the top 10 ranking

iv 2015 reputation rankings shows that

US alone has 43 higher education

institutions in the top 100 While United

has 12 universities in the top 100

Top 3 Universities in World Reputation

Rankings 2015 are

Harvard University (US)

University of Cambridge (UK)

University of Oxford (UK)

3 Indias GDP growth will be 75 percent

this year

i Finance minister Arun Jaitley has said

that this year the GDP growth rate will be

75 percent

ii Arun Jaitley was in London for

Launching the Union Bank of India (UK) a

subsidiary of the Union Bank of India

4 Government cuts import tariff on gold

and silver

i The government has slashed import

tariff value on gold to $375 per 10 grams

and silver to $512 per kg following weak

global price trends

ii The tariff value on imported gold was

fixed at $393 per 10 grams and on silver at

$549 per kg

iii Gold is the second-largest import item

for India after petroleum Higher gold

import bill adversely affects the countrys

current account deficit (CAD)

iv The government has been repeatedly

asking people to desist from buying gold

and instead invest in other saving

instruments

5 NASA launches 4 spacecraft to solve

magnetic mystery

i NASA has launched four identical

spacecraft on a billion-dollar mission to

study the explosive give-and-take of the

Earth and sunrsquos magnetic fields

ii The unmanned Atlas rocket and

NASArsquos Magnetospheric Multiscale

spacecraft took fl ight right on time

Within two hours all four observatories

were flying free

iii Each observatory resembles a giant

octagonal wheel stretching more than 11

feet (335 meters) across and 4 feet (122

meters) high and weighing 3000 pounds

(136079 kilogrammes) apiece

6 Pakistan tests 1st indigenous armed

drone Burraq and laser guided missile

Barq

i Pakistan successfully tested its first

indigenously built all -weather armed

drone named Burraq and a laser guided

missile named Barq

ii By successfully testing of Burraq

Pakistan became the 9th country in the

World to develop an unmanned combat

aerial vehicle (UCAV) domestically

iii It is developed by a venture of the

Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the National

Engineering and Scientific Commission

(NESCOM)

iv With Barq laser-guided missile

mounted on it can hit moving targets as

well as stationary targets with pinpoint

accuracy

Daily GK Update - 15th amp 16th March 2015

1 Wipro appoints Abid Neemuchwala as

COO

i Indias third largest IT services exporter

Wipro Ltd announced the appointment of

appointment of former TCS top executive

Mr Abid Ali Neemuchwala as the Group

President and Chief Operating Officer of

the company

ii Mr Neemuchwala was heading the

Business Process Services globally

iii Apart from this he was also involved in

several leadership roles during his 23-

year-long career with TCS

2 Facebook acquires The Find e-

commerce search engine

i Facebook has acquired The Find a nine-

year-old company with a search engine

that indexes products across thousands of

e-commerce sites

ii That probably means the ads Facebook

users see will be more relevant to

products theyrsquove been browsing and

buying online perhaps highlighting local

retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that

it attempts to mix online and local stores

and says its results are based on ldquoyour

social profilerdquo

iii For Facebook the technology might

make the social network a more valuable

platform for merchants While The Findrsquos

own website wonrsquot survive the

acquisition

3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve

Bank

i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)

chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported

the tight monetary stance of the Reserve

Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent

inflation in the country was still high

ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that

began from today

iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-

day visit includes meetings Prime Minister

Narendra Modi and key leaders including

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI

Governor Raghuram Rajan

iv IMF has previously expected a 6

percent growth for India

4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote

double cropping

i Assam government has launched an

ambitious scheme to increase agricultural

production by providing facil ities and

assistance to farmers for double cropping

in their lands

ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli

Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme

facilities and assistance will be provided

for double cropping in all the crop areas

which have so far been utilised for single

cropping only

iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched

the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat

5 Indian women win World Hockey

League Round 2

i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos

Hockey World League Round 2 with a

margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major

Dhyan Chand National Stadium

ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in

the 15th minute after several close

chances were missed

ii Poland struck back immediately on

resumption in the second quarter Oriana

Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos

first penalty corner

iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana

Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1

(Oriana Walasek)

6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy

title

i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after

edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-

breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at

Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana

ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five

players including captain Anthony Vibin

Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and

Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners

iii Services have won the title for the

fourth time besides finishing runners up

on five occasions

7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship

i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth

clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship title after overcoming a

strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a

hard-fought menrsquos singles final

ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of

steel to prevail over his Danish opponent

ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21

21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the

$120000 event

iii Srikanth previously created a major

upset in the final of the 2014 China Open

Super Series Premier by beating five-time

world champion and two-time Olympic

gold medallist Lin Dan

Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015

1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota

i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside

the notification issued by the erstwhile

UPA government to include Jats in the

Central list of Other Backward Classes

(OBC) for according benefits of

reservation to them

ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and

Justice RF Nariman found fault with the

Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings

of the National Commission for Backward

Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not

deserve to be included in the Central list

of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic

backward class

iii The Narendra Modi government had

supported UPA regimes decision to

include the Jat community in the central

OBC list for providing reservation

2 Centre includes compensation in GST

Const Amendment Bill

i The Centre has included in the GST

Constitutional Amendment Bil l the

compensation which will be paid to states

for revenue loss on account of rolling out

the new indirect tax regime

ii As part of the proposed GST regime the

CST is being phased out and its rate has

been reduc ed to two percent from four

percent

iii The Centre collects CST and distributes

it among states The Centre has agreed to

compensate states for losses they have

incurred due to CST phase out

3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm

GoJavas

i Online marketplace major Snapdeal

today picked up minority stake in logistics

firm GoJavas as it looks to further

strengthen its delivery operations in the

country

ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said

this is the first ever investment by

Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that

the company is looking to invest $150-200

million in logistics this year

iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000

sellers on board and more than 40 million

registered users has been dependent on

third party services such as Blue Dart

GoJavas Ecom Express for handling

deliveries in the country

4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with

CII for smart cities

i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on

Tuesday signed an MoU with the

Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to

form a consortium that would create

pilots and replicate them throughout the

country for setting up 100 smart cities

ii The MoU aims to establish a national

mission for such cities as a platform

comprising industry leaders and experts

and provide policy advocacy and thought

leadership to Government and other

stakeholders

iii It would also manage a knowledge

repository to provide inputs to the

Ministry of Urban Development on best

practices

5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation

suit against Sahara

i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is

initiating a $400 mill ion defamation

lawsuit against the Sahara group

ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that

Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas

criminal conduct and lack of financial

capabilities to honour such huge

commitments led to the breaking down of

the deal

iii Mirach accused Saharas

representatives of making unfounded

allegations against it while the group

scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO

6 HDFC Bank launches instant money

transfer app

i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile

app that allows users to instantly transfer

money to any contact in their phonebook

24 hours a day and seven days a week

ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME

a Kochi-based technology firm to launch

this app

Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015

1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for

cooperation on textile clothing

i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to

strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile

and clothing

ii The MoU was signed by Minister of

State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar

Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of

Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan

Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi

iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral

cooperation between both nations in the

three fields including Textiles and

Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion

2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young

Global Leader from India

i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was

today named Young Global Leader from

India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)

ii Others who have been named Young

Global Leader (YGL) in the past include

British Prime Minister David Cameron

Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO

Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page

Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi

iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from

across the world Irani is accompanied by

10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi

an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister

Tarun Gogoi

3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force

chief

i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an

accomplished fighter pilot was appointed

as the chief of Pakistan Air Force

ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that

the new air chief will take over after his

predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir

Rafique Butt retires

iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was

commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of

Pakistan Air Force in November 1980

4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu

defies the polls to seal election win

i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin

Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a

resounding victory in the countrys

election a stunning turnaround after a

tight race that had put his lengthy rule in

jeopardy

ii The election was widely seen as a

referendum on Netanyahu who has

governed the country for the past six

years

iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on

security issues while his opponents

instead pledged to address the countrys

high cost of living and accused the leader

of being out of touch with everyday

people

5 South Africa ease into semi-finals

i South Africa cruised into the World Cup

semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a

sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney

ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick

and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri

Lanka were bowled out for 133

iii The Proteas then eased to their target

for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs

with Quinton de Kock making an

unbeaten 78

iv They go on to a last-four meeting with

New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland

on Tuesday

6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to

ODI cricket

i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar

Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale

ending to their final ODI match of their

glorious careers

ii The duo had already called time on

their respective ODI careers before the

50-over showpiece event and it all ended

on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri

Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss

to South Africa in the quarterfinal

iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored

14234 runs in 404 ODIs

iv Jayawardene who had already quit the

longest format now bows out of the

international scene after a career that

started in 1997 He leaves with 17838

first-class runs to his name 11814 of

them in 149 Test matches He played 448

ODIs accumulating 12650 runs

Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015

1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by

France Germany Italy

i Three nations from European Union

(EU) France Germany and Italy have

agreed to join the China-backed Asian

Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)

after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to

join the bank

ii If these western nations join the bank

the total number of the bankrsquos member

states including India will go up to 30

iii It should be noted that UK was the first

Western country to join the bank and also

first nation to disregard the reservations

expressed by the United States (US) which

had raised concerns over banks

transparency

Note AIIB is an international financial

institution proposed by China which seeks

to provide support to infrastructure

projects in Asia It is expected to be

operational by the end 2015 and its

headquarters will be located at Beijing

2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead

Kaya Kalp panel

i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has

roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to

head a new innovation council called

ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn

around the ailing state-run rail network

ii Former Comptroller and Auditor

General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member

of the innovation council which will also

include the general secretaries of the two

major railway unions

3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial

Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction

i India will host the seventh Asian

Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016

ii This was announced by Home Minister

of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN

World Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction held in Sendai Japan

iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in

collaboration with the United Nations

Office for Disaster Risk Reduction

(UNISDR)

4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates

from May 1 2015 EC

i Election Commission has announced

that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)

and ballot papers will carry photographs

of candidates from 1 May 2015

ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters

being misled by several namesakes in the

election fray

iii In this regard EC has issued an order to

all political parties and State Chief

Electoral Officers for implementation

5 Kerala to host its first global

conference on gender equality

i The Gender Park an institution under

the state department of Social Justice is

organising the three-day International

Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)

here with the support of UN Women from

November 12-14

ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first

such large-scale exercise in creating a

space to share knowledge and global

experiences in reducing gender

inequalities

iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is

the core theme of the conferenc e that will

discuss issues ranging from citizenship

globalisation work governance health

and education to masculinities disability

and the role of media

6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air

Astra Missile

i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond

Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra

was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30

fighter aircraft

ii The test was undertaken at the

Integrated Test Range located at

Chandipur in Odisha

iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion

navigation guidance and separation from

the aircraft were also successfully tested

iv The Missile is indigenously developed

by Defence Research and Development

Organisation (DRDO)

v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -

weather missile and can be launched from

different altitudes

7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK

assembly Speaker

i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously

elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly

of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)

ii The motion to elect the speaker of

assembly was moved by State Minister for

Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs

Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy

Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh

iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as

there was no one from the Opposition

going against the motion He will replace

the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of

National Conference

iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata

Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar

constituency in Jammu district He is the

first time MLA to state assembly

8 India storm into semi-finals by

thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs

i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful

century as defending champions India

stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC

Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless

Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided

contest here today

ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off

126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth

wicket stand in only 155 overs with the

belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were

able to post a commendable 302 for six

after opting to bat at the MCG

iii India will now meet the winner of the

third quarter-final between Australia and

Pakistan at Sydney on March 26

iv The victory took the tally of Indias

successive World Cup victories to 11

including four in the last edition as it was

yet another easy outing for the title

contenders

Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015

1 Union Government launches BIRAC

AcE Fund to accelerate growth of

entrepreneurs in Biotechnology

i Union Government launched

Biotechnology Industry Research

Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to

accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in

Biotechnology

ii It was announced by Minister of State

(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)

and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the

occasion of the third foundation day of

BIRAC in New Delhi

iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address

the pressing needs of accelerating the

growth of entrepreneurs in the field of

Biotechnology

iv This equity fund will be operated by

BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)

under the aegis Department of

Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of

Science and Technology

2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released

i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book

entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy

ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released

ii The book was released by Lok Sabha

Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first

copy was presented to the President

Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in

Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi

iii The book features an account of the

parliamentary diplomacy and its role in

furthering foreign policy and

strengthening international relations

iv It is also a collection of select speeches

and reports by Kumar during her stint as

Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian

parliamentary delegations at several

international fora

3 Former Australian PM dies

i Former Australian Prime Minister

Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84

ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between

1975 and 1983 died after a short illness

iii He became its leader in controversial

circumstances after the unprecedented

dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam

iv He championed the rights of

Indigenous Australians and refugees a

stance that put him on a collision course

with his own party in later life

4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named

as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society

i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman

Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as

President Elect of the Royal Society

ii His appointment was confirmed by the

societyrsquos council meet and will assume the

charge on 1 December 2015

iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir

Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in

2010 and will step down after the

customary 5-year term

iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded

Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering

the precise structure of ribosomes

5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously

elected Maharashtra Legislative Council

Chairman

i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was

unanimously elected as the Legislative

Council Chairman even as the Congress

and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates

from the fray

ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist

Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had

nominated its spokesperson Neelam

Gorhe

6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud

detection system upgrade

i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro

Tech Mahindra and five other companies

have evinced interest in assisting the

Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

in upgradation of its fraud detection

systems

ii The markets watchdog is planning to

expand the capacity of its Data

Warehousing and Business Intell igence

System (DWBIS) installed at data centres

in Mumbai and Chennai

iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of

trade data to identify possible violations

such as insider trading share price

manipulation front running and pump-

and-dump scams

7 Maharashtra Government announced

to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi

i Maharashtra Government announced to

rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom

fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak

ii The demand was raised by the

Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They

demanded that the spot at Chowpatty

where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and

where a garden stands now should be

called Swaraj Bhoomi

iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and

most famous beach of Mumbai

Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was

called Chau-pati because of four channels

of water that existed there

8 National Air Quality Index to debut in

April

i The environment ministry will be

launching the National Air Quality Index a

simple composite and easy to

understand measure of air quality on

April 6

ii The index will measure the eight major

pollutants that impact health - particulate

matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen

dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon

monoxide ammonia and lead - and

disseminate information on associated

health risks through a colour-coded easy

to identify format

iii Each colour will indicate a level of the

index There are six levels Good

Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor

Very Poor and Severe

9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India

in semi-final

i Australia defeated Pakistan by six

wickets to enter the semi-finals of the

cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova

ii Shane Watson made the most of an

early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-

wicket win over Pakistan with an

unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup

quarterfinals

ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but

was all out for 213 in the last over with

recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking

435 for Australia

iii Australia will play defending champion

India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th

March 2015

Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015

1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan

Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

i The Union Cabinet has approved the

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth

across the country

ii Decision in this regard was taken in the

Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime

Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi

iii The PMKVY Scheme will be

implemented by the Union Ministry of

Skill Development and Entrepreneurship

through the National Skill Development

Corporation (NSDC)

iv The target for skil ling under the

scheme will be associated with Union

Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such

as Make in India Digital India Swachh

Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar

Mission

2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to

be women Government

i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per

cent reservation for woman in the lower

levels of police units of the seven Union

Territories (UTs) including Delhi

ii The move aims at increasing

representation of women in police and to

make the force gender sensitive

iii This reservation for women will be

applicable in each category (SCSTOBC

and others) through direct recruitment in

non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to

sub-inspectors

3 International Day of Forests observed

i International Day of Forests was

observed on 21 March 2015 with the

theme Forests and Climate Change

ii The theme highlights forest-based

solutions to address climate change

mitigation and adaptation and more

broadly forests and sustainable

development

iii The day provides a platform to raise

awareness of the importance of all types

of forests and of trees outside forests The

day is also used to communicate the vital

role forests play in poverty eradication

environmental sustainability and food

security

4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand

Ambassador for Campaign against

Hepatitis B

i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in

as the brand ambassador for Union

Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis

B a critical public problem in India

ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand

ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against

Hepatitis B after his successful stint as

UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of

pulse polio campaign in India

iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will

be launched in April 2015 The campaign

is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos

ambitious child immunization programme

named Mission Indradhanush against

seven vaccine-preventable diseases

5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq

Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket

i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and

Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day

International (ODI) format of cricket

ii They retired after the World Cup

quarter-final match against Australia

played at Adelaide Australia In the

quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-

wickets

iii Though Misbah will continue to play in

the Test matches but Afridi will feature

only in T20 format of the cricket

6 World Sparrow Day observed

i The World Sparrow Day was observed

globally on 20 March 2015 with the

theme I Love Sparrows The theme has

been inspired by the hope that more and

more of us will celebrate the relationship

between People and Sparrows

ii The day is designated to raise

awareness of the house sparrow and

other common birds to urban

environments and of threats to their

populations

7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill

double ton powers New Zealand to

massive win over West Indies

i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent

the ball soaring and the records tumbling

by striking a cricket World Cup record of

237 not out to set up his teams crushing

143-run victory over West Indies in the

last quarter-final

ii Guptill became the first New Zealander

to score consecutive World Cup centuries

bettered his own national record of 189

not out then overtook Chris Gayles World

Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe

at the current tournament His innings

took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries

and 11 sixes

iii The Match made Guptill the first New

Zealander to score centuries in

consecutive World Cup innings after

having made 105 against Bangladesh

Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015

1 Nation observes Martyrs Day

i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs

Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat

Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were

hanged to death on this very day in

1931

ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after

his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for

Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he

paid his respects to freedom fighters

Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev

iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three

martyrs were unceremoniously

cremated by the British after their

hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931

2 World Water Day 2015 observed with

the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was

globally observed on 22 March 2015

with the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks

about how water links to all areas we

need to consider creating the future we

want

iii WWD is celebrated every year to

make a difference for the members of

the global population who suffer from

water related issues Itrsquos a day to

prepare for how we manage water in the

future

iv Facts about the water crisis

Roughly 75 of all industrial water

withdrawals are used for energy production

There are 658 million people living

without access to water in Africa

By 2035 the global energy demand is

projected to grow by more than one-third

Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking

water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year

globally which is 2300 people per day

3 SEBI bars three companies from

mobilising public money

i Securities and Exchange Board of India

(SEBI) has barred three companies from

raising funds from the public with

immediate effect

ii SEBI said these companies collectively

garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to

12000 investors through issuance of

securities and prima facie violated

various provisions of the Companies Act

iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon

Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd

and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash

issued securities to over 50 persons

each which under the rules made it a

public issue

4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs

900-crore deal

i Infosys and Accenture have entered

the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore

($150 million) IT outsourcing contract

from Australia-based financial services

provider Macquarie Group

ii Macquarie provides banking financial

advisory investment and funds

management services

iii It employs more than 13900 people

in 28 countries

iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-

Headstrong are some of Macquaries

incumbent IT service providers

5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan

Yew dead

i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime

minister and architect of the tiny

Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise

from British tropical outpost to global

trade and financial centre rested in

peaceHe was aged 91

ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples

Action Party (PAP) which has ruled

Singapore since 1959 and led the newly

born country when it was separated

from Malaysia in 1965

iii He stepped down as prime minister in

1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong

but remained influential as senior

minister in Gohs cabinet

6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015

Stockholm Water Prize Laureate

i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh

was named as the 2015 Stockholm

Water Prize Laureate

ii He was acknowledged for for his

innovative water restoration efforts

improving water security in rural India

and for showing extraordinary courage

and determination in his quest to

improve the living conditions for those

most in need

iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works

in the Indian state of Rajasthan The

results of his work are without equal in

close cooperation with local residents

he and his organization have revived

several rivers brought water and life

back to a thousand villages and given

hope to countless people

7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel

producer overtakes US

i India has become the third-largest

steel producer in the world by

overtaking United States (US) in first two

months of year 2015

ii It was revealed in the Data compiled

by World Steel Association (WSA)

iii Indiarsquos production in first two months

i e January- February of 2015 was 1456

million tonnes (MT)

iv China tops in steel production and

accounts for nearly half of the global

steel production During this period

China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan

is the second-largest steel producer and

has reported a total production of 174

MT

8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 held in Jaipur

i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 was held in Jaipur for three days

from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015

ii It was organised by India Foundation

in association with the Sardar Patel

University of Police Security and Criminal

Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan

iii The central theme of the Conference

is Integrated Approach to Counter-

Terrorism

9 Indian Wells Tennis championship

i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6

7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas

Open final at Indian Wells

ii World number one Novak Djokovic

recovered from a second-set battle to

beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in

the BNP Paribas Open final

iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have

completed a dream first tournament

together beating Ekaterina Makarova

and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the

BNP Paribas Open womens doubles

title

Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015

1 Section 66 A of IT Act

unconstitutional Supreme Court rules

i The Supreme Court struck down

Section 66 A of the Information and

Technology Act which allows police to

arrest people for posting offensive

content on the internet

ii The bench said the publics right to

know is directly affected by Section 66 A

and the Section clearly affects the right

to freedom of speech and expression

enshrined under the Constitution of

India

iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar

and RF Nariman had on 26 February

reserved its judgement on one of the

most controversial issues regarding the

freedom of expression that the court has

had to deal with in recent times

iv The government said it did not want

to curtail the freedom of speech and

expression but contended that the cyber

space could not be allowed to remain

unregulated

2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb

Phalke Award

i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose

nuanced acts in memorable films like

ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo

ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated

Hindi film buffs will be conferred the

Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014

ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the

46th winner of the honour conferred by

the government for outstanding

contribution to the growth and

development of Indian Cinema

iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production

house Film Valas which produced

critically acclaimed fi lms such as

ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36

Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo

(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)

3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-

16 ADB

i The Asian Development Bank

projected Indias growth rate to surpass

China and improve to 78 per cent in

next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in

2016-17

ii The Asian Development Outlook an

annual publication of the ADB said

Indias growth and investor confidence

will improve on the back of

governments structural reform agenda

and improved external demand

iii It forecast that Indias growth will

improve from 74 per cent in current

fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and

further to 82 per cent in 2016-17

4 World Tuberculosis Day observed

i The President of India Shri Pranab

Mukherjee gave message to the nation

on the occasion of World Tuberculosis

Day which is observed every year on

March 24

ii In India National Tuberculosis Control

Programme has been able to test 86

million persons treat 19 million patients

and save 34 mill ion lives since its

inception in 1993

iii TB is a major health problem which

afflicts mainly the young and working

population of our country

IV It is unfortunate that in India even

today one person dies every two

minutes due to this menacing disease

5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15

announced -

i The awards will be given by President

Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New

Delhi

ii The awardees are -

Category Winner

Best Actor Sanchari Vijay

(Nanu Avanalla

Avalu)

Best Actress kangana ranaut

(Queen)

Best Director Srijith Mukerjee

(Chotushkone)

Entertainment

Film

Mary Kom

Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)

Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj

Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh

Singer (Female ) Utara

Unnikrishnan

6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six

months

i The Indian Space Research

Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter

Mission was extended for another six

months to further explore the Red

Planet and its atmosphere

ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has

sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than

it was intended earlier

iii The historic mission has completed six

months of orbiting the Red Planet India

also became the first country to have

entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in

its maiden attempt

7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis

advance to maiden final with 4-wicket

win

i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s

brilliant 84 not out capped with a

stunning six off the penultimate ball saw

New Zealand to a four-wicket win over

the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup

semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park

ii NewZealand faced a revised target of

298 under the DuckworthLewis method

after South Africa made 281 for five in

43 overs

iii South Africa struggling to throw off

their unwanted choker tag have now

failed to win all four World Cup semi -

finals they have contested

iv Newzealand will now play with the

winner of the second semi final between

India and Australia

Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015

1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative

with Twitter Samvad

i The Union government launched a new

platform in association with Twitter for

direct communication among leaders

government agencies and citizens through

tweets and text messages helping boost

e-governance plans

ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of

curated Tweets will be delivered every

day from the accounts of the government

and the leaders to mobi le-phone users

across the country as text messages

iii The service can come in handy during

emergencies as government agencies can

share live updates even time-sensitive

information on law and order or rescue

2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-

paid debit card service

i Railway passengers can now book their

tickets do shopping and pay service bills

using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC

launched the debit card service here

today

ii The service was launched by the Indian

Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation

(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union

Bank of India and the National Payment

Corporation of India

iii RuPay is Indias own card payment

gateway network like Visa and Master

Card and provides an alternative system

for banks to provide a debit card service

3 Man Booker International prize 2015

shortlist announced

i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was

shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker

International Prize He is the only Indian

among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the

prize

ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh

had narrowly missed out on the Booker

Prize back in 2008 when he was

shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies

iii The international version of the

popular literary prize to be held in

London on May 19 is awarded every two

years to a living author who has published

fiction either originally in English or whose

work is generally available in translation in

the English language

4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-

2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad

i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli

inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar

Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial

Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th

state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat

postal circle

ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special

cover on River front and a book

Collectors guide to british India bazaar

card- Edwardian amp Georgian period

written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar

iii This exhibition will run from 24 March

to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the

Gujarat Postal Circle with the active

support of philatelic associations of

Gujarat

5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab

Haryana among 17 approved

i Union Government has approved 17

mega food parks for food processing

across the country

ii It was announced by Union Cabi net

Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat

Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7

parks have been allotted to state agencies

whereas 10 to private players in 11 states

iii These food parks will attract

more INVESTMENT in the concerned

states and generate employment

opportunities It will also benefit five lakh

farmers who are suffering due to lack of

storage and proper transport system

6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane

Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for

Environmental Achievement 2015

i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US

Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named

for the Tyler Prize for Environmental

Achievement 2015

ii They were named for the award for

their leadership and engagement in the

development of conservation and

sustainability policies in the United States

India and internationally

iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize

Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the

200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will

receive a GOLD medallion at a private

ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on

24 April 2015

7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj

awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was

awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

ii He was presented the award by

Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister

Surendra Patwa at a function held in

Bhopal Madhya Pradesh

iii He is among the renowned poets and

authors in Hindi literature and also is a

famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan

iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is

instituted by the Government of Madhya

Pradesh in the memory of late renowned

poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The

Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a

shawl and a citation

8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in

Australia

i Scientists at Australian National

University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest

asteroid impact zone in the Warburton

Basin of central Australia

ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian

National University (ANU) School of

Archaeology and Anthropology was the

lead author of the study

iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide

area is buried deep in the earths crust

and consists of two separate impact scars

The asteroid broke into two before it hit

with each fragment more than 10km

across

Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015

1 Vikas Swarup to be new

spokesperson of External Affairs

Ministry

i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup

of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the

new spokesperson of the Ministry of

External Affairs

ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog

Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was

based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut

novel ldquoQampArdquo

iii The third edition of the summit is

scheduled to take place in India on

October 29

2 Web Ratna Awards to honour

eGovernance initiatives

i National Informatics Centre (NIC)

under the ambit of India Portal

(httpindiagovin) organised the third

edition of Web Ratna Awards

ii For Innovative Use of Technology

MKisan‐Government of India Portal for

Farmer Centric Services won the

Platinum Award

iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category

Platinum Award was bagged by Passport

Seva Project

iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique

initiative has contributed to the overall

increase in quality and quantity of web

presence of various government

departments across the country

3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma

won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel

Family Life

i He was presented with the winner

trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio

Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at

the awards ceremony held in London

ii His novel Family Life was one among

the eight books shortlisted from 80

works of fiction and was chosen as the

best fiction published in the UK in 2014

by the 235 writers and critics who

constitute the Folio Academy

iii Family Life is an autobiographical

story of an immigrant family floundering

in America The book tells the story of

Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to

the United States as a child in the late

1970s When Ajays brother has a life-

changing accident it shatters his familys

new life

About The Folio Prize

The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014

The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form

genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language

book prize open to writers from all over the world

In 2014 American short story writer

George Saunders became the first

winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December

4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the

Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters

of France

Bharti Khers Bindi Art

21

i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March

2015 was conferred with the Knight of

the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier

dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This

is the highest cultural award of France

ii She was awarded for her contribution

in contemporary art landscape Khers

artworks span several mediums like

painting sculpture and installation

iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause

which is a 14 feet high sculptural

interpretation of the heart of the blue

sperm whale is among the finest works

from the experiment

iv The French government distinction

Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight

of the Order of Arts and Letters) is

conferred on persons who have

distinguished themselves by their

creativity in the field of art culture and

literature or for their contribution to the

influence of arts in France and

throughout the world

5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the

youngest Archer to enter India Book of

Records

i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani

Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24

March 2015 entered the India Book of

Records She entered the list of records

by scoring 388 points in the recurve

segment in two distances seven and five

meters at the Volga Archery Academy in

Vijayawada

ii At the time of entering the India Book

of Records she was nine days less than

three years

iii She shot 36 arrows each from five

metres and seven metres to score 388

points in presence of judges from the

India Book of Records and the Archery

Association of India (AAI)

iv Shivani is the youngest sister of

Cherukuri Lenin former international

archery champion and archery coach

who died in a road accident in 2010 She

was trained at the Volga Archery Institute

run by her father Cherukuri

Satyanarayana

6 TCL partners with Indosat to make

inroads into Indonesia

i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly

VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm

Indosat to provide a wide range of

technology and communication solutions

for enterprises in Indonesia and to make

inroads into that region

ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos

extensive regional coverage and expertise

with Tata Communicationsrsquo global

connectivity and managed service

capabilities to design a comprehensive

portfolio of services for the Indonesian

market

iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the

Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to

reach $1409 billion out of which telecom

services will account for $496 bill ion

7 India decimated Australia through to

finals

i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as

they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by

Australia in their World Cup semifinal at

the Sydney Cricket Ground

ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329

runs India were bowled out for 233 runs

in 465 overs

iii Steven Smiths brilliant century

propped up Australia before Indian

bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but

the hosts still managed to post a

commanding 3287

iv Australia will now meet New Zealand

in the finals on 29th of March

Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015

India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and

investment

i India and Qatar have signed six pacts

including agreements and Memorandum of

Understanding (MoUs) to increase

commercial and economic exchanges

between both nations

ii These pacts were signed after Emir of

Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held

extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra

Modi

List of Agreements MoUs signed between

both nations

Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed

Persons

MoU for Cooperation in the field of

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

MoU between Union Ministry of

Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for

Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute

of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar

MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio

Agreement for Mutual Cooperation

and Exchange of News

NITI Aayog to set up working group on

Centrally Sponsored Schemes

i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to

prepare a draft report on how to make

implementation of Centrally Sponsored

Schemes (CSS) more effective

ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be

the head of the working group prepare a

draft report on th e suggestions made by

various Chief Ministers in the meeting

iii After the first meeting of the Governing

Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of

Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill

Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan

President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari

Vajpayeev

i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee

has been conferred with Indias highest

civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the

President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his

residence

22

ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime

Minister Narendra Modi also attended the

ceremony

iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress

leader to serve India for a full five year term

from 1999 to 2004

NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11

years of marathon on Mars

i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the

first human-made vehicle that has completed

11 years marathon in a record time

ii It is the first time that a robot has

exceeded the distance of a marathon on

another worlds surface

iii The robot which is accessed by solar

power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in

January 2004 and in these 11 years it

completed 153-foot drive

Reliance Communications acquires spectrum

in 11 circles

i Reliance Communications part of the Anil

Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-

up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles

ii The company with this acquisition has

become Indiarsquos first and only operator with

nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850

MHz spectrum

iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum

in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and

northeast

iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and

1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum

expiry circles

KM Mani appointed as chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on

GST

i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was

appointed as the Chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State Finance

Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by

the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March

2015

ii The post was vacant since the former

Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister

Abdul Rahim quit the position after the

defeat of National Conference in the JampK

Assembly elections held in December 2014

iii GST is intended to be implemented from

01 April 2016 as announced by the Union

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16

budget speech The Constitution (122nd

Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been

pending in the Lok Sabha since December

2014

Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay

Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell

functioning

i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted

a Committee to review the existing Public

Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway

Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as

its head

ii The Committee will recommend measures

needed to make the PPP Cell more customer

friendly effective and result oriented

iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway

Board will be the Nodal Directorate for

functioning of the Committee While the

Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway

Board will be the Secretary to the Committee

Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial

Officer of Google

i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief

Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest

search engine giant Google

ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had

announced his retirement on 10 March 2015

and assume charge on 26 May 2015

iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to

Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google

iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was

working as CFO at Morgan Stanley

Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015

Book titled Food for All written by Uma

Lele

i The book will be published by Oxford

University Press The book surveys the

food and agricultural development

assistance delivered by five major

international organizations since their

establishment to gauges their relevance

effec tiveness and impacts in a

dramatically changed world

ii The five organisations surveyed by the

book are the World Bank Group Food

and Agriculture Organization World Food

Programme International Fund for

Agricultural Development and

Consultative Group for International

Agricultural Research

iii The book is the result of a meeting

convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates

Foundation in October 2010 to explore

how to address the challenges and

opportunities of the global food and

agriculture system

About the Author

Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University

and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and

implementation policy analysis and program evaluation

She is a former senior adviser to the

World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year

Award 2014

i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the

Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The

award recognises the remarkable

achievements and contributions of

Indians who worked tirelessly towards

strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014

ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award

is presented annually to various Indians

for their work in their respective fields

The awards are presented in various

categories of Politics Sports Business

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

Daily GK Update - 14th March 2015

1 Former Maldives President Nasheed

jailed for 13 years

i Former Maldivian President Mohamed

Nasheed was convicted and sentenced to

13 years in prison after a quick and

disputed trial for allegedly ordering a

senior judge arrested while in office

ii Nasheed has denied ordering the

arrest His supporters said the charges are

aimed at eliminating him as a challenger

against incumbent President Yameen

Abdul Gayoom in the 2018 presidential

election

iii Nasheed was the countryrsquos first

democratically elected President

2 Harvard University retains top position

in Timesrsquo World Reputation Rankings

2015

i Harvard University of United States (US)

has again topped in World Reputation

Rankings 2015 published by Times Higher

Education

ii Times Higher Education in the rankings

revealed the top 100 universities across

the world

iii The top ten universities are all located

in the US and United Kingdom (UK) US

alone has 8 universities in the top ten

rankings While UK has 2 universities in

the top 10 ranking

iv 2015 reputation rankings shows that

US alone has 43 higher education

institutions in the top 100 While United

has 12 universities in the top 100

Top 3 Universities in World Reputation

Rankings 2015 are

Harvard University (US)

University of Cambridge (UK)

University of Oxford (UK)

3 Indias GDP growth will be 75 percent

this year

i Finance minister Arun Jaitley has said

that this year the GDP growth rate will be

75 percent

ii Arun Jaitley was in London for

Launching the Union Bank of India (UK) a

subsidiary of the Union Bank of India

4 Government cuts import tariff on gold

and silver

i The government has slashed import

tariff value on gold to $375 per 10 grams

and silver to $512 per kg following weak

global price trends

ii The tariff value on imported gold was

fixed at $393 per 10 grams and on silver at

$549 per kg

iii Gold is the second-largest import item

for India after petroleum Higher gold

import bill adversely affects the countrys

current account deficit (CAD)

iv The government has been repeatedly

asking people to desist from buying gold

and instead invest in other saving

instruments

5 NASA launches 4 spacecraft to solve

magnetic mystery

i NASA has launched four identical

spacecraft on a billion-dollar mission to

study the explosive give-and-take of the

Earth and sunrsquos magnetic fields

ii The unmanned Atlas rocket and

NASArsquos Magnetospheric Multiscale

spacecraft took fl ight right on time

Within two hours all four observatories

were flying free

iii Each observatory resembles a giant

octagonal wheel stretching more than 11

feet (335 meters) across and 4 feet (122

meters) high and weighing 3000 pounds

(136079 kilogrammes) apiece

6 Pakistan tests 1st indigenous armed

drone Burraq and laser guided missile

Barq

i Pakistan successfully tested its first

indigenously built all -weather armed

drone named Burraq and a laser guided

missile named Barq

ii By successfully testing of Burraq

Pakistan became the 9th country in the

World to develop an unmanned combat

aerial vehicle (UCAV) domestically

iii It is developed by a venture of the

Pakistan Air Force (PAF) and the National

Engineering and Scientific Commission

(NESCOM)

iv With Barq laser-guided missile

mounted on it can hit moving targets as

well as stationary targets with pinpoint

accuracy

Daily GK Update - 15th amp 16th March 2015

1 Wipro appoints Abid Neemuchwala as

COO

i Indias third largest IT services exporter

Wipro Ltd announced the appointment of

appointment of former TCS top executive

Mr Abid Ali Neemuchwala as the Group

President and Chief Operating Officer of

the company

ii Mr Neemuchwala was heading the

Business Process Services globally

iii Apart from this he was also involved in

several leadership roles during his 23-

year-long career with TCS

2 Facebook acquires The Find e-

commerce search engine

i Facebook has acquired The Find a nine-

year-old company with a search engine

that indexes products across thousands of

e-commerce sites

ii That probably means the ads Facebook

users see will be more relevant to

products theyrsquove been browsing and

buying online perhaps highlighting local

retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that

it attempts to mix online and local stores

and says its results are based on ldquoyour

social profilerdquo

iii For Facebook the technology might

make the social network a more valuable

platform for merchants While The Findrsquos

own website wonrsquot survive the

acquisition

3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve

Bank

i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)

chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported

the tight monetary stance of the Reserve

Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent

inflation in the country was still high

ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that

began from today

iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-

day visit includes meetings Prime Minister

Narendra Modi and key leaders including

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI

Governor Raghuram Rajan

iv IMF has previously expected a 6

percent growth for India

4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote

double cropping

i Assam government has launched an

ambitious scheme to increase agricultural

production by providing facil ities and

assistance to farmers for double cropping

in their lands

ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli

Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme

facilities and assistance will be provided

for double cropping in all the crop areas

which have so far been utilised for single

cropping only

iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched

the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat

5 Indian women win World Hockey

League Round 2

i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos

Hockey World League Round 2 with a

margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major

Dhyan Chand National Stadium

ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in

the 15th minute after several close

chances were missed

ii Poland struck back immediately on

resumption in the second quarter Oriana

Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos

first penalty corner

iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana

Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1

(Oriana Walasek)

6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy

title

i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after

edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-

breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at

Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana

ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five

players including captain Anthony Vibin

Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and

Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners

iii Services have won the title for the

fourth time besides finishing runners up

on five occasions

7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship

i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth

clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship title after overcoming a

strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a

hard-fought menrsquos singles final

ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of

steel to prevail over his Danish opponent

ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21

21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the

$120000 event

iii Srikanth previously created a major

upset in the final of the 2014 China Open

Super Series Premier by beating five-time

world champion and two-time Olympic

gold medallist Lin Dan

Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015

1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota

i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside

the notification issued by the erstwhile

UPA government to include Jats in the

Central list of Other Backward Classes

(OBC) for according benefits of

reservation to them

ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and

Justice RF Nariman found fault with the

Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings

of the National Commission for Backward

Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not

deserve to be included in the Central list

of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic

backward class

iii The Narendra Modi government had

supported UPA regimes decision to

include the Jat community in the central

OBC list for providing reservation

2 Centre includes compensation in GST

Const Amendment Bill

i The Centre has included in the GST

Constitutional Amendment Bil l the

compensation which will be paid to states

for revenue loss on account of rolling out

the new indirect tax regime

ii As part of the proposed GST regime the

CST is being phased out and its rate has

been reduc ed to two percent from four

percent

iii The Centre collects CST and distributes

it among states The Centre has agreed to

compensate states for losses they have

incurred due to CST phase out

3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm

GoJavas

i Online marketplace major Snapdeal

today picked up minority stake in logistics

firm GoJavas as it looks to further

strengthen its delivery operations in the

country

ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said

this is the first ever investment by

Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that

the company is looking to invest $150-200

million in logistics this year

iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000

sellers on board and more than 40 million

registered users has been dependent on

third party services such as Blue Dart

GoJavas Ecom Express for handling

deliveries in the country

4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with

CII for smart cities

i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on

Tuesday signed an MoU with the

Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to

form a consortium that would create

pilots and replicate them throughout the

country for setting up 100 smart cities

ii The MoU aims to establish a national

mission for such cities as a platform

comprising industry leaders and experts

and provide policy advocacy and thought

leadership to Government and other

stakeholders

iii It would also manage a knowledge

repository to provide inputs to the

Ministry of Urban Development on best

practices

5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation

suit against Sahara

i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is

initiating a $400 mill ion defamation

lawsuit against the Sahara group

ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that

Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas

criminal conduct and lack of financial

capabilities to honour such huge

commitments led to the breaking down of

the deal

iii Mirach accused Saharas

representatives of making unfounded

allegations against it while the group

scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO

6 HDFC Bank launches instant money

transfer app

i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile

app that allows users to instantly transfer

money to any contact in their phonebook

24 hours a day and seven days a week

ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME

a Kochi-based technology firm to launch

this app

Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015

1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for

cooperation on textile clothing

i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to

strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile

and clothing

ii The MoU was signed by Minister of

State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar

Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of

Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan

Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi

iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral

cooperation between both nations in the

three fields including Textiles and

Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion

2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young

Global Leader from India

i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was

today named Young Global Leader from

India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)

ii Others who have been named Young

Global Leader (YGL) in the past include

British Prime Minister David Cameron

Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO

Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page

Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi

iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from

across the world Irani is accompanied by

10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi

an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister

Tarun Gogoi

3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force

chief

i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an

accomplished fighter pilot was appointed

as the chief of Pakistan Air Force

ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that

the new air chief will take over after his

predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir

Rafique Butt retires

iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was

commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of

Pakistan Air Force in November 1980

4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu

defies the polls to seal election win

i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin

Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a

resounding victory in the countrys

election a stunning turnaround after a

tight race that had put his lengthy rule in

jeopardy

ii The election was widely seen as a

referendum on Netanyahu who has

governed the country for the past six

years

iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on

security issues while his opponents

instead pledged to address the countrys

high cost of living and accused the leader

of being out of touch with everyday

people

5 South Africa ease into semi-finals

i South Africa cruised into the World Cup

semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a

sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney

ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick

and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri

Lanka were bowled out for 133

iii The Proteas then eased to their target

for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs

with Quinton de Kock making an

unbeaten 78

iv They go on to a last-four meeting with

New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland

on Tuesday

6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to

ODI cricket

i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar

Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale

ending to their final ODI match of their

glorious careers

ii The duo had already called time on

their respective ODI careers before the

50-over showpiece event and it all ended

on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri

Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss

to South Africa in the quarterfinal

iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored

14234 runs in 404 ODIs

iv Jayawardene who had already quit the

longest format now bows out of the

international scene after a career that

started in 1997 He leaves with 17838

first-class runs to his name 11814 of

them in 149 Test matches He played 448

ODIs accumulating 12650 runs

Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015

1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by

France Germany Italy

i Three nations from European Union

(EU) France Germany and Italy have

agreed to join the China-backed Asian

Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)

after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to

join the bank

ii If these western nations join the bank

the total number of the bankrsquos member

states including India will go up to 30

iii It should be noted that UK was the first

Western country to join the bank and also

first nation to disregard the reservations

expressed by the United States (US) which

had raised concerns over banks

transparency

Note AIIB is an international financial

institution proposed by China which seeks

to provide support to infrastructure

projects in Asia It is expected to be

operational by the end 2015 and its

headquarters will be located at Beijing

2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead

Kaya Kalp panel

i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has

roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to

head a new innovation council called

ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn

around the ailing state-run rail network

ii Former Comptroller and Auditor

General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member

of the innovation council which will also

include the general secretaries of the two

major railway unions

3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial

Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction

i India will host the seventh Asian

Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016

ii This was announced by Home Minister

of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN

World Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction held in Sendai Japan

iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in

collaboration with the United Nations

Office for Disaster Risk Reduction

(UNISDR)

4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates

from May 1 2015 EC

i Election Commission has announced

that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)

and ballot papers will carry photographs

of candidates from 1 May 2015

ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters

being misled by several namesakes in the

election fray

iii In this regard EC has issued an order to

all political parties and State Chief

Electoral Officers for implementation

5 Kerala to host its first global

conference on gender equality

i The Gender Park an institution under

the state department of Social Justice is

organising the three-day International

Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)

here with the support of UN Women from

November 12-14

ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first

such large-scale exercise in creating a

space to share knowledge and global

experiences in reducing gender

inequalities

iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is

the core theme of the conferenc e that will

discuss issues ranging from citizenship

globalisation work governance health

and education to masculinities disability

and the role of media

6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air

Astra Missile

i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond

Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra

was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30

fighter aircraft

ii The test was undertaken at the

Integrated Test Range located at

Chandipur in Odisha

iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion

navigation guidance and separation from

the aircraft were also successfully tested

iv The Missile is indigenously developed

by Defence Research and Development

Organisation (DRDO)

v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -

weather missile and can be launched from

different altitudes

7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK

assembly Speaker

i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously

elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly

of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)

ii The motion to elect the speaker of

assembly was moved by State Minister for

Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs

Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy

Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh

iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as

there was no one from the Opposition

going against the motion He will replace

the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of

National Conference

iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata

Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar

constituency in Jammu district He is the

first time MLA to state assembly

8 India storm into semi-finals by

thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs

i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful

century as defending champions India

stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC

Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless

Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided

contest here today

ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off

126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth

wicket stand in only 155 overs with the

belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were

able to post a commendable 302 for six

after opting to bat at the MCG

iii India will now meet the winner of the

third quarter-final between Australia and

Pakistan at Sydney on March 26

iv The victory took the tally of Indias

successive World Cup victories to 11

including four in the last edition as it was

yet another easy outing for the title

contenders

Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015

1 Union Government launches BIRAC

AcE Fund to accelerate growth of

entrepreneurs in Biotechnology

i Union Government launched

Biotechnology Industry Research

Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to

accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in

Biotechnology

ii It was announced by Minister of State

(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)

and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the

occasion of the third foundation day of

BIRAC in New Delhi

iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address

the pressing needs of accelerating the

growth of entrepreneurs in the field of

Biotechnology

iv This equity fund will be operated by

BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)

under the aegis Department of

Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of

Science and Technology

2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released

i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book

entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy

ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released

ii The book was released by Lok Sabha

Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first

copy was presented to the President

Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in

Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi

iii The book features an account of the

parliamentary diplomacy and its role in

furthering foreign policy and

strengthening international relations

iv It is also a collection of select speeches

and reports by Kumar during her stint as

Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian

parliamentary delegations at several

international fora

3 Former Australian PM dies

i Former Australian Prime Minister

Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84

ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between

1975 and 1983 died after a short illness

iii He became its leader in controversial

circumstances after the unprecedented

dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam

iv He championed the rights of

Indigenous Australians and refugees a

stance that put him on a collision course

with his own party in later life

4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named

as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society

i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman

Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as

President Elect of the Royal Society

ii His appointment was confirmed by the

societyrsquos council meet and will assume the

charge on 1 December 2015

iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir

Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in

2010 and will step down after the

customary 5-year term

iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded

Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering

the precise structure of ribosomes

5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously

elected Maharashtra Legislative Council

Chairman

i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was

unanimously elected as the Legislative

Council Chairman even as the Congress

and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates

from the fray

ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist

Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had

nominated its spokesperson Neelam

Gorhe

6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud

detection system upgrade

i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro

Tech Mahindra and five other companies

have evinced interest in assisting the

Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

in upgradation of its fraud detection

systems

ii The markets watchdog is planning to

expand the capacity of its Data

Warehousing and Business Intell igence

System (DWBIS) installed at data centres

in Mumbai and Chennai

iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of

trade data to identify possible violations

such as insider trading share price

manipulation front running and pump-

and-dump scams

7 Maharashtra Government announced

to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi

i Maharashtra Government announced to

rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom

fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak

ii The demand was raised by the

Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They

demanded that the spot at Chowpatty

where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and

where a garden stands now should be

called Swaraj Bhoomi

iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and

most famous beach of Mumbai

Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was

called Chau-pati because of four channels

of water that existed there

8 National Air Quality Index to debut in

April

i The environment ministry will be

launching the National Air Quality Index a

simple composite and easy to

understand measure of air quality on

April 6

ii The index will measure the eight major

pollutants that impact health - particulate

matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen

dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon

monoxide ammonia and lead - and

disseminate information on associated

health risks through a colour-coded easy

to identify format

iii Each colour will indicate a level of the

index There are six levels Good

Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor

Very Poor and Severe

9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India

in semi-final

i Australia defeated Pakistan by six

wickets to enter the semi-finals of the

cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova

ii Shane Watson made the most of an

early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-

wicket win over Pakistan with an

unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup

quarterfinals

ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but

was all out for 213 in the last over with

recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking

435 for Australia

iii Australia will play defending champion

India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th

March 2015

Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015

1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan

Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

i The Union Cabinet has approved the

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth

across the country

ii Decision in this regard was taken in the

Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime

Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi

iii The PMKVY Scheme will be

implemented by the Union Ministry of

Skill Development and Entrepreneurship

through the National Skill Development

Corporation (NSDC)

iv The target for skil ling under the

scheme will be associated with Union

Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such

as Make in India Digital India Swachh

Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar

Mission

2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to

be women Government

i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per

cent reservation for woman in the lower

levels of police units of the seven Union

Territories (UTs) including Delhi

ii The move aims at increasing

representation of women in police and to

make the force gender sensitive

iii This reservation for women will be

applicable in each category (SCSTOBC

and others) through direct recruitment in

non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to

sub-inspectors

3 International Day of Forests observed

i International Day of Forests was

observed on 21 March 2015 with the

theme Forests and Climate Change

ii The theme highlights forest-based

solutions to address climate change

mitigation and adaptation and more

broadly forests and sustainable

development

iii The day provides a platform to raise

awareness of the importance of all types

of forests and of trees outside forests The

day is also used to communicate the vital

role forests play in poverty eradication

environmental sustainability and food

security

4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand

Ambassador for Campaign against

Hepatitis B

i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in

as the brand ambassador for Union

Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis

B a critical public problem in India

ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand

ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against

Hepatitis B after his successful stint as

UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of

pulse polio campaign in India

iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will

be launched in April 2015 The campaign

is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos

ambitious child immunization programme

named Mission Indradhanush against

seven vaccine-preventable diseases

5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq

Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket

i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and

Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day

International (ODI) format of cricket

ii They retired after the World Cup

quarter-final match against Australia

played at Adelaide Australia In the

quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-

wickets

iii Though Misbah will continue to play in

the Test matches but Afridi will feature

only in T20 format of the cricket

6 World Sparrow Day observed

i The World Sparrow Day was observed

globally on 20 March 2015 with the

theme I Love Sparrows The theme has

been inspired by the hope that more and

more of us will celebrate the relationship

between People and Sparrows

ii The day is designated to raise

awareness of the house sparrow and

other common birds to urban

environments and of threats to their

populations

7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill

double ton powers New Zealand to

massive win over West Indies

i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent

the ball soaring and the records tumbling

by striking a cricket World Cup record of

237 not out to set up his teams crushing

143-run victory over West Indies in the

last quarter-final

ii Guptill became the first New Zealander

to score consecutive World Cup centuries

bettered his own national record of 189

not out then overtook Chris Gayles World

Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe

at the current tournament His innings

took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries

and 11 sixes

iii The Match made Guptill the first New

Zealander to score centuries in

consecutive World Cup innings after

having made 105 against Bangladesh

Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015

1 Nation observes Martyrs Day

i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs

Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat

Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were

hanged to death on this very day in

1931

ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after

his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for

Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he

paid his respects to freedom fighters

Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev

iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three

martyrs were unceremoniously

cremated by the British after their

hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931

2 World Water Day 2015 observed with

the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was

globally observed on 22 March 2015

with the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks

about how water links to all areas we

need to consider creating the future we

want

iii WWD is celebrated every year to

make a difference for the members of

the global population who suffer from

water related issues Itrsquos a day to

prepare for how we manage water in the

future

iv Facts about the water crisis

Roughly 75 of all industrial water

withdrawals are used for energy production

There are 658 million people living

without access to water in Africa

By 2035 the global energy demand is

projected to grow by more than one-third

Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking

water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year

globally which is 2300 people per day

3 SEBI bars three companies from

mobilising public money

i Securities and Exchange Board of India

(SEBI) has barred three companies from

raising funds from the public with

immediate effect

ii SEBI said these companies collectively

garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to

12000 investors through issuance of

securities and prima facie violated

various provisions of the Companies Act

iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon

Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd

and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash

issued securities to over 50 persons

each which under the rules made it a

public issue

4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs

900-crore deal

i Infosys and Accenture have entered

the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore

($150 million) IT outsourcing contract

from Australia-based financial services

provider Macquarie Group

ii Macquarie provides banking financial

advisory investment and funds

management services

iii It employs more than 13900 people

in 28 countries

iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-

Headstrong are some of Macquaries

incumbent IT service providers

5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan

Yew dead

i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime

minister and architect of the tiny

Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise

from British tropical outpost to global

trade and financial centre rested in

peaceHe was aged 91

ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples

Action Party (PAP) which has ruled

Singapore since 1959 and led the newly

born country when it was separated

from Malaysia in 1965

iii He stepped down as prime minister in

1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong

but remained influential as senior

minister in Gohs cabinet

6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015

Stockholm Water Prize Laureate

i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh

was named as the 2015 Stockholm

Water Prize Laureate

ii He was acknowledged for for his

innovative water restoration efforts

improving water security in rural India

and for showing extraordinary courage

and determination in his quest to

improve the living conditions for those

most in need

iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works

in the Indian state of Rajasthan The

results of his work are without equal in

close cooperation with local residents

he and his organization have revived

several rivers brought water and life

back to a thousand villages and given

hope to countless people

7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel

producer overtakes US

i India has become the third-largest

steel producer in the world by

overtaking United States (US) in first two

months of year 2015

ii It was revealed in the Data compiled

by World Steel Association (WSA)

iii Indiarsquos production in first two months

i e January- February of 2015 was 1456

million tonnes (MT)

iv China tops in steel production and

accounts for nearly half of the global

steel production During this period

China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan

is the second-largest steel producer and

has reported a total production of 174

MT

8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 held in Jaipur

i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 was held in Jaipur for three days

from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015

ii It was organised by India Foundation

in association with the Sardar Patel

University of Police Security and Criminal

Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan

iii The central theme of the Conference

is Integrated Approach to Counter-

Terrorism

9 Indian Wells Tennis championship

i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6

7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas

Open final at Indian Wells

ii World number one Novak Djokovic

recovered from a second-set battle to

beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in

the BNP Paribas Open final

iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have

completed a dream first tournament

together beating Ekaterina Makarova

and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the

BNP Paribas Open womens doubles

title

Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015

1 Section 66 A of IT Act

unconstitutional Supreme Court rules

i The Supreme Court struck down

Section 66 A of the Information and

Technology Act which allows police to

arrest people for posting offensive

content on the internet

ii The bench said the publics right to

know is directly affected by Section 66 A

and the Section clearly affects the right

to freedom of speech and expression

enshrined under the Constitution of

India

iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar

and RF Nariman had on 26 February

reserved its judgement on one of the

most controversial issues regarding the

freedom of expression that the court has

had to deal with in recent times

iv The government said it did not want

to curtail the freedom of speech and

expression but contended that the cyber

space could not be allowed to remain

unregulated

2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb

Phalke Award

i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose

nuanced acts in memorable films like

ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo

ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated

Hindi film buffs will be conferred the

Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014

ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the

46th winner of the honour conferred by

the government for outstanding

contribution to the growth and

development of Indian Cinema

iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production

house Film Valas which produced

critically acclaimed fi lms such as

ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36

Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo

(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)

3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-

16 ADB

i The Asian Development Bank

projected Indias growth rate to surpass

China and improve to 78 per cent in

next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in

2016-17

ii The Asian Development Outlook an

annual publication of the ADB said

Indias growth and investor confidence

will improve on the back of

governments structural reform agenda

and improved external demand

iii It forecast that Indias growth will

improve from 74 per cent in current

fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and

further to 82 per cent in 2016-17

4 World Tuberculosis Day observed

i The President of India Shri Pranab

Mukherjee gave message to the nation

on the occasion of World Tuberculosis

Day which is observed every year on

March 24

ii In India National Tuberculosis Control

Programme has been able to test 86

million persons treat 19 million patients

and save 34 mill ion lives since its

inception in 1993

iii TB is a major health problem which

afflicts mainly the young and working

population of our country

IV It is unfortunate that in India even

today one person dies every two

minutes due to this menacing disease

5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15

announced -

i The awards will be given by President

Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New

Delhi

ii The awardees are -

Category Winner

Best Actor Sanchari Vijay

(Nanu Avanalla

Avalu)

Best Actress kangana ranaut

(Queen)

Best Director Srijith Mukerjee

(Chotushkone)

Entertainment

Film

Mary Kom

Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)

Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj

Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh

Singer (Female ) Utara

Unnikrishnan

6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six

months

i The Indian Space Research

Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter

Mission was extended for another six

months to further explore the Red

Planet and its atmosphere

ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has

sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than

it was intended earlier

iii The historic mission has completed six

months of orbiting the Red Planet India

also became the first country to have

entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in

its maiden attempt

7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis

advance to maiden final with 4-wicket

win

i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s

brilliant 84 not out capped with a

stunning six off the penultimate ball saw

New Zealand to a four-wicket win over

the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup

semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park

ii NewZealand faced a revised target of

298 under the DuckworthLewis method

after South Africa made 281 for five in

43 overs

iii South Africa struggling to throw off

their unwanted choker tag have now

failed to win all four World Cup semi -

finals they have contested

iv Newzealand will now play with the

winner of the second semi final between

India and Australia

Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015

1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative

with Twitter Samvad

i The Union government launched a new

platform in association with Twitter for

direct communication among leaders

government agencies and citizens through

tweets and text messages helping boost

e-governance plans

ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of

curated Tweets will be delivered every

day from the accounts of the government

and the leaders to mobi le-phone users

across the country as text messages

iii The service can come in handy during

emergencies as government agencies can

share live updates even time-sensitive

information on law and order or rescue

2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-

paid debit card service

i Railway passengers can now book their

tickets do shopping and pay service bills

using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC

launched the debit card service here

today

ii The service was launched by the Indian

Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation

(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union

Bank of India and the National Payment

Corporation of India

iii RuPay is Indias own card payment

gateway network like Visa and Master

Card and provides an alternative system

for banks to provide a debit card service

3 Man Booker International prize 2015

shortlist announced

i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was

shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker

International Prize He is the only Indian

among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the

prize

ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh

had narrowly missed out on the Booker

Prize back in 2008 when he was

shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies

iii The international version of the

popular literary prize to be held in

London on May 19 is awarded every two

years to a living author who has published

fiction either originally in English or whose

work is generally available in translation in

the English language

4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-

2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad

i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli

inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar

Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial

Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th

state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat

postal circle

ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special

cover on River front and a book

Collectors guide to british India bazaar

card- Edwardian amp Georgian period

written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar

iii This exhibition will run from 24 March

to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the

Gujarat Postal Circle with the active

support of philatelic associations of

Gujarat

5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab

Haryana among 17 approved

i Union Government has approved 17

mega food parks for food processing

across the country

ii It was announced by Union Cabi net

Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat

Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7

parks have been allotted to state agencies

whereas 10 to private players in 11 states

iii These food parks will attract

more INVESTMENT in the concerned

states and generate employment

opportunities It will also benefit five lakh

farmers who are suffering due to lack of

storage and proper transport system

6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane

Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for

Environmental Achievement 2015

i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US

Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named

for the Tyler Prize for Environmental

Achievement 2015

ii They were named for the award for

their leadership and engagement in the

development of conservation and

sustainability policies in the United States

India and internationally

iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize

Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the

200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will

receive a GOLD medallion at a private

ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on

24 April 2015

7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj

awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was

awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

ii He was presented the award by

Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister

Surendra Patwa at a function held in

Bhopal Madhya Pradesh

iii He is among the renowned poets and

authors in Hindi literature and also is a

famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan

iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is

instituted by the Government of Madhya

Pradesh in the memory of late renowned

poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The

Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a

shawl and a citation

8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in

Australia

i Scientists at Australian National

University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest

asteroid impact zone in the Warburton

Basin of central Australia

ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian

National University (ANU) School of

Archaeology and Anthropology was the

lead author of the study

iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide

area is buried deep in the earths crust

and consists of two separate impact scars

The asteroid broke into two before it hit

with each fragment more than 10km

across

Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015

1 Vikas Swarup to be new

spokesperson of External Affairs

Ministry

i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup

of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the

new spokesperson of the Ministry of

External Affairs

ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog

Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was

based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut

novel ldquoQampArdquo

iii The third edition of the summit is

scheduled to take place in India on

October 29

2 Web Ratna Awards to honour

eGovernance initiatives

i National Informatics Centre (NIC)

under the ambit of India Portal

(httpindiagovin) organised the third

edition of Web Ratna Awards

ii For Innovative Use of Technology

MKisan‐Government of India Portal for

Farmer Centric Services won the

Platinum Award

iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category

Platinum Award was bagged by Passport

Seva Project

iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique

initiative has contributed to the overall

increase in quality and quantity of web

presence of various government

departments across the country

3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma

won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel

Family Life

i He was presented with the winner

trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio

Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at

the awards ceremony held in London

ii His novel Family Life was one among

the eight books shortlisted from 80

works of fiction and was chosen as the

best fiction published in the UK in 2014

by the 235 writers and critics who

constitute the Folio Academy

iii Family Life is an autobiographical

story of an immigrant family floundering

in America The book tells the story of

Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to

the United States as a child in the late

1970s When Ajays brother has a life-

changing accident it shatters his familys

new life

About The Folio Prize

The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014

The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form

genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language

book prize open to writers from all over the world

In 2014 American short story writer

George Saunders became the first

winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December

4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the

Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters

of France

Bharti Khers Bindi Art

21

i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March

2015 was conferred with the Knight of

the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier

dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This

is the highest cultural award of France

ii She was awarded for her contribution

in contemporary art landscape Khers

artworks span several mediums like

painting sculpture and installation

iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause

which is a 14 feet high sculptural

interpretation of the heart of the blue

sperm whale is among the finest works

from the experiment

iv The French government distinction

Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight

of the Order of Arts and Letters) is

conferred on persons who have

distinguished themselves by their

creativity in the field of art culture and

literature or for their contribution to the

influence of arts in France and

throughout the world

5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the

youngest Archer to enter India Book of

Records

i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani

Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24

March 2015 entered the India Book of

Records She entered the list of records

by scoring 388 points in the recurve

segment in two distances seven and five

meters at the Volga Archery Academy in

Vijayawada

ii At the time of entering the India Book

of Records she was nine days less than

three years

iii She shot 36 arrows each from five

metres and seven metres to score 388

points in presence of judges from the

India Book of Records and the Archery

Association of India (AAI)

iv Shivani is the youngest sister of

Cherukuri Lenin former international

archery champion and archery coach

who died in a road accident in 2010 She

was trained at the Volga Archery Institute

run by her father Cherukuri

Satyanarayana

6 TCL partners with Indosat to make

inroads into Indonesia

i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly

VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm

Indosat to provide a wide range of

technology and communication solutions

for enterprises in Indonesia and to make

inroads into that region

ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos

extensive regional coverage and expertise

with Tata Communicationsrsquo global

connectivity and managed service

capabilities to design a comprehensive

portfolio of services for the Indonesian

market

iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the

Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to

reach $1409 billion out of which telecom

services will account for $496 bill ion

7 India decimated Australia through to

finals

i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as

they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by

Australia in their World Cup semifinal at

the Sydney Cricket Ground

ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329

runs India were bowled out for 233 runs

in 465 overs

iii Steven Smiths brilliant century

propped up Australia before Indian

bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but

the hosts still managed to post a

commanding 3287

iv Australia will now meet New Zealand

in the finals on 29th of March

Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015

India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and

investment

i India and Qatar have signed six pacts

including agreements and Memorandum of

Understanding (MoUs) to increase

commercial and economic exchanges

between both nations

ii These pacts were signed after Emir of

Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held

extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra

Modi

List of Agreements MoUs signed between

both nations

Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed

Persons

MoU for Cooperation in the field of

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

MoU between Union Ministry of

Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for

Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute

of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar

MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio

Agreement for Mutual Cooperation

and Exchange of News

NITI Aayog to set up working group on

Centrally Sponsored Schemes

i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to

prepare a draft report on how to make

implementation of Centrally Sponsored

Schemes (CSS) more effective

ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be

the head of the working group prepare a

draft report on th e suggestions made by

various Chief Ministers in the meeting

iii After the first meeting of the Governing

Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of

Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill

Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan

President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari

Vajpayeev

i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee

has been conferred with Indias highest

civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the

President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his

residence

22

ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime

Minister Narendra Modi also attended the

ceremony

iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress

leader to serve India for a full five year term

from 1999 to 2004

NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11

years of marathon on Mars

i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the

first human-made vehicle that has completed

11 years marathon in a record time

ii It is the first time that a robot has

exceeded the distance of a marathon on

another worlds surface

iii The robot which is accessed by solar

power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in

January 2004 and in these 11 years it

completed 153-foot drive

Reliance Communications acquires spectrum

in 11 circles

i Reliance Communications part of the Anil

Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-

up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles

ii The company with this acquisition has

become Indiarsquos first and only operator with

nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850

MHz spectrum

iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum

in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and

northeast

iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and

1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum

expiry circles

KM Mani appointed as chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on

GST

i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was

appointed as the Chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State Finance

Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by

the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March

2015

ii The post was vacant since the former

Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister

Abdul Rahim quit the position after the

defeat of National Conference in the JampK

Assembly elections held in December 2014

iii GST is intended to be implemented from

01 April 2016 as announced by the Union

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16

budget speech The Constitution (122nd

Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been

pending in the Lok Sabha since December

2014

Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay

Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell

functioning

i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted

a Committee to review the existing Public

Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway

Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as

its head

ii The Committee will recommend measures

needed to make the PPP Cell more customer

friendly effective and result oriented

iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway

Board will be the Nodal Directorate for

functioning of the Committee While the

Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway

Board will be the Secretary to the Committee

Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial

Officer of Google

i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief

Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest

search engine giant Google

ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had

announced his retirement on 10 March 2015

and assume charge on 26 May 2015

iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to

Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google

iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was

working as CFO at Morgan Stanley

Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015

Book titled Food for All written by Uma

Lele

i The book will be published by Oxford

University Press The book surveys the

food and agricultural development

assistance delivered by five major

international organizations since their

establishment to gauges their relevance

effec tiveness and impacts in a

dramatically changed world

ii The five organisations surveyed by the

book are the World Bank Group Food

and Agriculture Organization World Food

Programme International Fund for

Agricultural Development and

Consultative Group for International

Agricultural Research

iii The book is the result of a meeting

convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates

Foundation in October 2010 to explore

how to address the challenges and

opportunities of the global food and

agriculture system

About the Author

Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University

and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and

implementation policy analysis and program evaluation

She is a former senior adviser to the

World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year

Award 2014

i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the

Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The

award recognises the remarkable

achievements and contributions of

Indians who worked tirelessly towards

strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014

ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award

is presented annually to various Indians

for their work in their respective fields

The awards are presented in various

categories of Politics Sports Business

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

that indexes products across thousands of

e-commerce sites

ii That probably means the ads Facebook

users see will be more relevant to

products theyrsquove been browsing and

buying online perhaps highlighting local

retailers One of The Findrsquos features is that

it attempts to mix online and local stores

and says its results are based on ldquoyour

social profilerdquo

iii For Facebook the technology might

make the social network a more valuable

platform for merchants While The Findrsquos

own website wonrsquot survive the

acquisition

3 IMF supports tight stance of Reserve

Bank

i The International Monetary Fund (IMF)

chief Christine Lagardersquos has supported

the tight monetary stance of the Reserve

Bank of India (RBI) and says 5-per cent

inflation in the country was still high

ii Lagarde is on a two-day India visit that

began from today

iii Ms Lagardersquos itinerary during her two-

day visit includes meetings Prime Minister

Narendra Modi and key leaders including

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and RBI

Governor Raghuram Rajan

iv IMF has previously expected a 6

percent growth for India

4 Assam rolls out scheme to promote

double cropping

i Assam government has launched an

ambitious scheme to increase agricultural

production by providing facil ities and

assistance to farmers for double cropping

in their lands

ii Under the programme Momai Tamuli

Barbaruah Krishak Bondhu Scheme

facilities and assistance will be provided

for double cropping in all the crop areas

which have so far been utilised for single

cropping only

iii Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi launched

the scheme at Timtimia village in Jorhat

5 Indian women win World Hockey

League Round 2

i India won the final of the Hero womenrsquos

Hockey World League Round 2 with a

margin of 3-1 against Poland at the Major

Dhyan Chand National Stadium

ii Vandana Katariya broke the deadlock in

the 15th minute after several close

chances were missed

ii Poland struck back immediately on

resumption in the second quarter Oriana

Walasek deflecting home off the teamrsquos

first penalty corner

iv The Final result India 3 (Vandana

Katariya Rani Ritu Rani) bt Poland 1

(Oriana Walasek)

6 Services win fourth Santosh Trophy

title

i Services lifted the Santosh Trophy after

edging out hosts Punjab 5-4 via tie-

breaker in a nail -biting summit clash at

Guru Nanak Stadium in Ludhiana

ii During the tiendashbreaker all the five

players including captain Anthony Vibin

Francis Zonuntulnga Arun Tudu and

Rakesh Singh scored goal for the winners

iii Services have won the title for the

fourth time besides finishing runners up

on five occasions

7 Srikanth wins Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship

i Young Indian shuttler K Srikanth

clinched the Swiss Grand Prix Gold

championship title after overcoming a

strong challenge from Viktor Axelson in a

hard-fought menrsquos singles final

ii World No 4 Srikanth showed nerves of

steel to prevail over his Danish opponent

ranked sixth in the world 21-15 12-21

21-14 in the thrilling summit clash of the

$120000 event

iii Srikanth previously created a major

upset in the final of the 2014 China Open

Super Series Premier by beating five-time

world champion and two-time Olympic

gold medallist Lin Dan

Daily GK Update - 17th March 2015

1 Supreme Court sets aside Jat quota

i The Supreme Court on Tuesday set aside

the notification issued by the erstwhile

UPA government to include Jats in the

Central list of Other Backward Classes

(OBC) for according benefits of

reservation to them

ii a bench of Justice Tarun Gogoi and

Justice RF Nariman found fault with the

Centrersquos decision to overlook the findings

of the National Commission for Backward

Classes (NCBC) stating that Jats do not

deserve to be included in the Central list

of OBC as they donrsquot form socio-economic

backward class

iii The Narendra Modi government had

supported UPA regimes decision to

include the Jat community in the central

OBC list for providing reservation

2 Centre includes compensation in GST

Const Amendment Bill

i The Centre has included in the GST

Constitutional Amendment Bil l the

compensation which will be paid to states

for revenue loss on account of rolling out

the new indirect tax regime

ii As part of the proposed GST regime the

CST is being phased out and its rate has

been reduc ed to two percent from four

percent

iii The Centre collects CST and distributes

it among states The Centre has agreed to

compensate states for losses they have

incurred due to CST phase out

3 Snapdeal buys stake in logistics firm

GoJavas

i Online marketplace major Snapdeal

today picked up minority stake in logistics

firm GoJavas as it looks to further

strengthen its delivery operations in the

country

ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said

this is the first ever investment by

Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that

the company is looking to invest $150-200

million in logistics this year

iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000

sellers on board and more than 40 million

registered users has been dependent on

third party services such as Blue Dart

GoJavas Ecom Express for handling

deliveries in the country

4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with

CII for smart cities

i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on

Tuesday signed an MoU with the

Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to

form a consortium that would create

pilots and replicate them throughout the

country for setting up 100 smart cities

ii The MoU aims to establish a national

mission for such cities as a platform

comprising industry leaders and experts

and provide policy advocacy and thought

leadership to Government and other

stakeholders

iii It would also manage a knowledge

repository to provide inputs to the

Ministry of Urban Development on best

practices

5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation

suit against Sahara

i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is

initiating a $400 mill ion defamation

lawsuit against the Sahara group

ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that

Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas

criminal conduct and lack of financial

capabilities to honour such huge

commitments led to the breaking down of

the deal

iii Mirach accused Saharas

representatives of making unfounded

allegations against it while the group

scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO

6 HDFC Bank launches instant money

transfer app

i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile

app that allows users to instantly transfer

money to any contact in their phonebook

24 hours a day and seven days a week

ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME

a Kochi-based technology firm to launch

this app

Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015

1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for

cooperation on textile clothing

i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to

strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile

and clothing

ii The MoU was signed by Minister of

State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar

Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of

Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan

Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi

iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral

cooperation between both nations in the

three fields including Textiles and

Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion

2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young

Global Leader from India

i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was

today named Young Global Leader from

India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)

ii Others who have been named Young

Global Leader (YGL) in the past include

British Prime Minister David Cameron

Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO

Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page

Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi

iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from

across the world Irani is accompanied by

10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi

an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister

Tarun Gogoi

3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force

chief

i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an

accomplished fighter pilot was appointed

as the chief of Pakistan Air Force

ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that

the new air chief will take over after his

predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir

Rafique Butt retires

iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was

commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of

Pakistan Air Force in November 1980

4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu

defies the polls to seal election win

i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin

Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a

resounding victory in the countrys

election a stunning turnaround after a

tight race that had put his lengthy rule in

jeopardy

ii The election was widely seen as a

referendum on Netanyahu who has

governed the country for the past six

years

iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on

security issues while his opponents

instead pledged to address the countrys

high cost of living and accused the leader

of being out of touch with everyday

people

5 South Africa ease into semi-finals

i South Africa cruised into the World Cup

semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a

sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney

ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick

and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri

Lanka were bowled out for 133

iii The Proteas then eased to their target

for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs

with Quinton de Kock making an

unbeaten 78

iv They go on to a last-four meeting with

New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland

on Tuesday

6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to

ODI cricket

i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar

Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale

ending to their final ODI match of their

glorious careers

ii The duo had already called time on

their respective ODI careers before the

50-over showpiece event and it all ended

on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri

Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss

to South Africa in the quarterfinal

iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored

14234 runs in 404 ODIs

iv Jayawardene who had already quit the

longest format now bows out of the

international scene after a career that

started in 1997 He leaves with 17838

first-class runs to his name 11814 of

them in 149 Test matches He played 448

ODIs accumulating 12650 runs

Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015

1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by

France Germany Italy

i Three nations from European Union

(EU) France Germany and Italy have

agreed to join the China-backed Asian

Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)

after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to

join the bank

ii If these western nations join the bank

the total number of the bankrsquos member

states including India will go up to 30

iii It should be noted that UK was the first

Western country to join the bank and also

first nation to disregard the reservations

expressed by the United States (US) which

had raised concerns over banks

transparency

Note AIIB is an international financial

institution proposed by China which seeks

to provide support to infrastructure

projects in Asia It is expected to be

operational by the end 2015 and its

headquarters will be located at Beijing

2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead

Kaya Kalp panel

i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has

roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to

head a new innovation council called

ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn

around the ailing state-run rail network

ii Former Comptroller and Auditor

General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member

of the innovation council which will also

include the general secretaries of the two

major railway unions

3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial

Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction

i India will host the seventh Asian

Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016

ii This was announced by Home Minister

of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN

World Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction held in Sendai Japan

iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in

collaboration with the United Nations

Office for Disaster Risk Reduction

(UNISDR)

4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates

from May 1 2015 EC

i Election Commission has announced

that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)

and ballot papers will carry photographs

of candidates from 1 May 2015

ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters

being misled by several namesakes in the

election fray

iii In this regard EC has issued an order to

all political parties and State Chief

Electoral Officers for implementation

5 Kerala to host its first global

conference on gender equality

i The Gender Park an institution under

the state department of Social Justice is

organising the three-day International

Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)

here with the support of UN Women from

November 12-14

ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first

such large-scale exercise in creating a

space to share knowledge and global

experiences in reducing gender

inequalities

iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is

the core theme of the conferenc e that will

discuss issues ranging from citizenship

globalisation work governance health

and education to masculinities disability

and the role of media

6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air

Astra Missile

i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond

Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra

was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30

fighter aircraft

ii The test was undertaken at the

Integrated Test Range located at

Chandipur in Odisha

iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion

navigation guidance and separation from

the aircraft were also successfully tested

iv The Missile is indigenously developed

by Defence Research and Development

Organisation (DRDO)

v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -

weather missile and can be launched from

different altitudes

7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK

assembly Speaker

i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously

elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly

of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)

ii The motion to elect the speaker of

assembly was moved by State Minister for

Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs

Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy

Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh

iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as

there was no one from the Opposition

going against the motion He will replace

the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of

National Conference

iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata

Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar

constituency in Jammu district He is the

first time MLA to state assembly

8 India storm into semi-finals by

thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs

i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful

century as defending champions India

stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC

Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless

Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided

contest here today

ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off

126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth

wicket stand in only 155 overs with the

belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were

able to post a commendable 302 for six

after opting to bat at the MCG

iii India will now meet the winner of the

third quarter-final between Australia and

Pakistan at Sydney on March 26

iv The victory took the tally of Indias

successive World Cup victories to 11

including four in the last edition as it was

yet another easy outing for the title

contenders

Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015

1 Union Government launches BIRAC

AcE Fund to accelerate growth of

entrepreneurs in Biotechnology

i Union Government launched

Biotechnology Industry Research

Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to

accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in

Biotechnology

ii It was announced by Minister of State

(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)

and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the

occasion of the third foundation day of

BIRAC in New Delhi

iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address

the pressing needs of accelerating the

growth of entrepreneurs in the field of

Biotechnology

iv This equity fund will be operated by

BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)

under the aegis Department of

Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of

Science and Technology

2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released

i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book

entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy

ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released

ii The book was released by Lok Sabha

Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first

copy was presented to the President

Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in

Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi

iii The book features an account of the

parliamentary diplomacy and its role in

furthering foreign policy and

strengthening international relations

iv It is also a collection of select speeches

and reports by Kumar during her stint as

Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian

parliamentary delegations at several

international fora

3 Former Australian PM dies

i Former Australian Prime Minister

Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84

ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between

1975 and 1983 died after a short illness

iii He became its leader in controversial

circumstances after the unprecedented

dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam

iv He championed the rights of

Indigenous Australians and refugees a

stance that put him on a collision course

with his own party in later life

4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named

as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society

i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman

Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as

President Elect of the Royal Society

ii His appointment was confirmed by the

societyrsquos council meet and will assume the

charge on 1 December 2015

iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir

Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in

2010 and will step down after the

customary 5-year term

iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded

Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering

the precise structure of ribosomes

5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously

elected Maharashtra Legislative Council

Chairman

i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was

unanimously elected as the Legislative

Council Chairman even as the Congress

and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates

from the fray

ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist

Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had

nominated its spokesperson Neelam

Gorhe

6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud

detection system upgrade

i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro

Tech Mahindra and five other companies

have evinced interest in assisting the

Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

in upgradation of its fraud detection

systems

ii The markets watchdog is planning to

expand the capacity of its Data

Warehousing and Business Intell igence

System (DWBIS) installed at data centres

in Mumbai and Chennai

iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of

trade data to identify possible violations

such as insider trading share price

manipulation front running and pump-

and-dump scams

7 Maharashtra Government announced

to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi

i Maharashtra Government announced to

rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom

fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak

ii The demand was raised by the

Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They

demanded that the spot at Chowpatty

where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and

where a garden stands now should be

called Swaraj Bhoomi

iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and

most famous beach of Mumbai

Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was

called Chau-pati because of four channels

of water that existed there

8 National Air Quality Index to debut in

April

i The environment ministry will be

launching the National Air Quality Index a

simple composite and easy to

understand measure of air quality on

April 6

ii The index will measure the eight major

pollutants that impact health - particulate

matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen

dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon

monoxide ammonia and lead - and

disseminate information on associated

health risks through a colour-coded easy

to identify format

iii Each colour will indicate a level of the

index There are six levels Good

Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor

Very Poor and Severe

9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India

in semi-final

i Australia defeated Pakistan by six

wickets to enter the semi-finals of the

cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova

ii Shane Watson made the most of an

early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-

wicket win over Pakistan with an

unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup

quarterfinals

ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but

was all out for 213 in the last over with

recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking

435 for Australia

iii Australia will play defending champion

India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th

March 2015

Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015

1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan

Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

i The Union Cabinet has approved the

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth

across the country

ii Decision in this regard was taken in the

Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime

Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi

iii The PMKVY Scheme will be

implemented by the Union Ministry of

Skill Development and Entrepreneurship

through the National Skill Development

Corporation (NSDC)

iv The target for skil ling under the

scheme will be associated with Union

Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such

as Make in India Digital India Swachh

Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar

Mission

2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to

be women Government

i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per

cent reservation for woman in the lower

levels of police units of the seven Union

Territories (UTs) including Delhi

ii The move aims at increasing

representation of women in police and to

make the force gender sensitive

iii This reservation for women will be

applicable in each category (SCSTOBC

and others) through direct recruitment in

non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to

sub-inspectors

3 International Day of Forests observed

i International Day of Forests was

observed on 21 March 2015 with the

theme Forests and Climate Change

ii The theme highlights forest-based

solutions to address climate change

mitigation and adaptation and more

broadly forests and sustainable

development

iii The day provides a platform to raise

awareness of the importance of all types

of forests and of trees outside forests The

day is also used to communicate the vital

role forests play in poverty eradication

environmental sustainability and food

security

4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand

Ambassador for Campaign against

Hepatitis B

i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in

as the brand ambassador for Union

Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis

B a critical public problem in India

ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand

ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against

Hepatitis B after his successful stint as

UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of

pulse polio campaign in India

iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will

be launched in April 2015 The campaign

is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos

ambitious child immunization programme

named Mission Indradhanush against

seven vaccine-preventable diseases

5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq

Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket

i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and

Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day

International (ODI) format of cricket

ii They retired after the World Cup

quarter-final match against Australia

played at Adelaide Australia In the

quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-

wickets

iii Though Misbah will continue to play in

the Test matches but Afridi will feature

only in T20 format of the cricket

6 World Sparrow Day observed

i The World Sparrow Day was observed

globally on 20 March 2015 with the

theme I Love Sparrows The theme has

been inspired by the hope that more and

more of us will celebrate the relationship

between People and Sparrows

ii The day is designated to raise

awareness of the house sparrow and

other common birds to urban

environments and of threats to their

populations

7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill

double ton powers New Zealand to

massive win over West Indies

i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent

the ball soaring and the records tumbling

by striking a cricket World Cup record of

237 not out to set up his teams crushing

143-run victory over West Indies in the

last quarter-final

ii Guptill became the first New Zealander

to score consecutive World Cup centuries

bettered his own national record of 189

not out then overtook Chris Gayles World

Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe

at the current tournament His innings

took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries

and 11 sixes

iii The Match made Guptill the first New

Zealander to score centuries in

consecutive World Cup innings after

having made 105 against Bangladesh

Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015

1 Nation observes Martyrs Day

i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs

Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat

Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were

hanged to death on this very day in

1931

ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after

his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for

Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he

paid his respects to freedom fighters

Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev

iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three

martyrs were unceremoniously

cremated by the British after their

hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931

2 World Water Day 2015 observed with

the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was

globally observed on 22 March 2015

with the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks

about how water links to all areas we

need to consider creating the future we

want

iii WWD is celebrated every year to

make a difference for the members of

the global population who suffer from

water related issues Itrsquos a day to

prepare for how we manage water in the

future

iv Facts about the water crisis

Roughly 75 of all industrial water

withdrawals are used for energy production

There are 658 million people living

without access to water in Africa

By 2035 the global energy demand is

projected to grow by more than one-third

Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking

water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year

globally which is 2300 people per day

3 SEBI bars three companies from

mobilising public money

i Securities and Exchange Board of India

(SEBI) has barred three companies from

raising funds from the public with

immediate effect

ii SEBI said these companies collectively

garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to

12000 investors through issuance of

securities and prima facie violated

various provisions of the Companies Act

iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon

Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd

and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash

issued securities to over 50 persons

each which under the rules made it a

public issue

4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs

900-crore deal

i Infosys and Accenture have entered

the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore

($150 million) IT outsourcing contract

from Australia-based financial services

provider Macquarie Group

ii Macquarie provides banking financial

advisory investment and funds

management services

iii It employs more than 13900 people

in 28 countries

iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-

Headstrong are some of Macquaries

incumbent IT service providers

5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan

Yew dead

i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime

minister and architect of the tiny

Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise

from British tropical outpost to global

trade and financial centre rested in

peaceHe was aged 91

ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples

Action Party (PAP) which has ruled

Singapore since 1959 and led the newly

born country when it was separated

from Malaysia in 1965

iii He stepped down as prime minister in

1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong

but remained influential as senior

minister in Gohs cabinet

6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015

Stockholm Water Prize Laureate

i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh

was named as the 2015 Stockholm

Water Prize Laureate

ii He was acknowledged for for his

innovative water restoration efforts

improving water security in rural India

and for showing extraordinary courage

and determination in his quest to

improve the living conditions for those

most in need

iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works

in the Indian state of Rajasthan The

results of his work are without equal in

close cooperation with local residents

he and his organization have revived

several rivers brought water and life

back to a thousand villages and given

hope to countless people

7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel

producer overtakes US

i India has become the third-largest

steel producer in the world by

overtaking United States (US) in first two

months of year 2015

ii It was revealed in the Data compiled

by World Steel Association (WSA)

iii Indiarsquos production in first two months

i e January- February of 2015 was 1456

million tonnes (MT)

iv China tops in steel production and

accounts for nearly half of the global

steel production During this period

China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan

is the second-largest steel producer and

has reported a total production of 174

MT

8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 held in Jaipur

i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 was held in Jaipur for three days

from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015

ii It was organised by India Foundation

in association with the Sardar Patel

University of Police Security and Criminal

Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan

iii The central theme of the Conference

is Integrated Approach to Counter-

Terrorism

9 Indian Wells Tennis championship

i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6

7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas

Open final at Indian Wells

ii World number one Novak Djokovic

recovered from a second-set battle to

beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in

the BNP Paribas Open final

iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have

completed a dream first tournament

together beating Ekaterina Makarova

and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the

BNP Paribas Open womens doubles

title

Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015

1 Section 66 A of IT Act

unconstitutional Supreme Court rules

i The Supreme Court struck down

Section 66 A of the Information and

Technology Act which allows police to

arrest people for posting offensive

content on the internet

ii The bench said the publics right to

know is directly affected by Section 66 A

and the Section clearly affects the right

to freedom of speech and expression

enshrined under the Constitution of

India

iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar

and RF Nariman had on 26 February

reserved its judgement on one of the

most controversial issues regarding the

freedom of expression that the court has

had to deal with in recent times

iv The government said it did not want

to curtail the freedom of speech and

expression but contended that the cyber

space could not be allowed to remain

unregulated

2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb

Phalke Award

i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose

nuanced acts in memorable films like

ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo

ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated

Hindi film buffs will be conferred the

Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014

ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the

46th winner of the honour conferred by

the government for outstanding

contribution to the growth and

development of Indian Cinema

iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production

house Film Valas which produced

critically acclaimed fi lms such as

ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36

Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo

(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)

3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-

16 ADB

i The Asian Development Bank

projected Indias growth rate to surpass

China and improve to 78 per cent in

next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in

2016-17

ii The Asian Development Outlook an

annual publication of the ADB said

Indias growth and investor confidence

will improve on the back of

governments structural reform agenda

and improved external demand

iii It forecast that Indias growth will

improve from 74 per cent in current

fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and

further to 82 per cent in 2016-17

4 World Tuberculosis Day observed

i The President of India Shri Pranab

Mukherjee gave message to the nation

on the occasion of World Tuberculosis

Day which is observed every year on

March 24

ii In India National Tuberculosis Control

Programme has been able to test 86

million persons treat 19 million patients

and save 34 mill ion lives since its

inception in 1993

iii TB is a major health problem which

afflicts mainly the young and working

population of our country

IV It is unfortunate that in India even

today one person dies every two

minutes due to this menacing disease

5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15

announced -

i The awards will be given by President

Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New

Delhi

ii The awardees are -

Category Winner

Best Actor Sanchari Vijay

(Nanu Avanalla

Avalu)

Best Actress kangana ranaut

(Queen)

Best Director Srijith Mukerjee

(Chotushkone)

Entertainment

Film

Mary Kom

Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)

Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj

Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh

Singer (Female ) Utara

Unnikrishnan

6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six

months

i The Indian Space Research

Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter

Mission was extended for another six

months to further explore the Red

Planet and its atmosphere

ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has

sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than

it was intended earlier

iii The historic mission has completed six

months of orbiting the Red Planet India

also became the first country to have

entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in

its maiden attempt

7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis

advance to maiden final with 4-wicket

win

i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s

brilliant 84 not out capped with a

stunning six off the penultimate ball saw

New Zealand to a four-wicket win over

the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup

semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park

ii NewZealand faced a revised target of

298 under the DuckworthLewis method

after South Africa made 281 for five in

43 overs

iii South Africa struggling to throw off

their unwanted choker tag have now

failed to win all four World Cup semi -

finals they have contested

iv Newzealand will now play with the

winner of the second semi final between

India and Australia

Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015

1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative

with Twitter Samvad

i The Union government launched a new

platform in association with Twitter for

direct communication among leaders

government agencies and citizens through

tweets and text messages helping boost

e-governance plans

ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of

curated Tweets will be delivered every

day from the accounts of the government

and the leaders to mobi le-phone users

across the country as text messages

iii The service can come in handy during

emergencies as government agencies can

share live updates even time-sensitive

information on law and order or rescue

2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-

paid debit card service

i Railway passengers can now book their

tickets do shopping and pay service bills

using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC

launched the debit card service here

today

ii The service was launched by the Indian

Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation

(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union

Bank of India and the National Payment

Corporation of India

iii RuPay is Indias own card payment

gateway network like Visa and Master

Card and provides an alternative system

for banks to provide a debit card service

3 Man Booker International prize 2015

shortlist announced

i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was

shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker

International Prize He is the only Indian

among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the

prize

ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh

had narrowly missed out on the Booker

Prize back in 2008 when he was

shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies

iii The international version of the

popular literary prize to be held in

London on May 19 is awarded every two

years to a living author who has published

fiction either originally in English or whose

work is generally available in translation in

the English language

4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-

2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad

i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli

inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar

Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial

Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th

state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat

postal circle

ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special

cover on River front and a book

Collectors guide to british India bazaar

card- Edwardian amp Georgian period

written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar

iii This exhibition will run from 24 March

to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the

Gujarat Postal Circle with the active

support of philatelic associations of

Gujarat

5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab

Haryana among 17 approved

i Union Government has approved 17

mega food parks for food processing

across the country

ii It was announced by Union Cabi net

Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat

Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7

parks have been allotted to state agencies

whereas 10 to private players in 11 states

iii These food parks will attract

more INVESTMENT in the concerned

states and generate employment

opportunities It will also benefit five lakh

farmers who are suffering due to lack of

storage and proper transport system

6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane

Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for

Environmental Achievement 2015

i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US

Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named

for the Tyler Prize for Environmental

Achievement 2015

ii They were named for the award for

their leadership and engagement in the

development of conservation and

sustainability policies in the United States

India and internationally

iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize

Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the

200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will

receive a GOLD medallion at a private

ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on

24 April 2015

7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj

awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was

awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

ii He was presented the award by

Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister

Surendra Patwa at a function held in

Bhopal Madhya Pradesh

iii He is among the renowned poets and

authors in Hindi literature and also is a

famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan

iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is

instituted by the Government of Madhya

Pradesh in the memory of late renowned

poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The

Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a

shawl and a citation

8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in

Australia

i Scientists at Australian National

University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest

asteroid impact zone in the Warburton

Basin of central Australia

ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian

National University (ANU) School of

Archaeology and Anthropology was the

lead author of the study

iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide

area is buried deep in the earths crust

and consists of two separate impact scars

The asteroid broke into two before it hit

with each fragment more than 10km

across

Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015

1 Vikas Swarup to be new

spokesperson of External Affairs

Ministry

i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup

of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the

new spokesperson of the Ministry of

External Affairs

ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog

Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was

based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut

novel ldquoQampArdquo

iii The third edition of the summit is

scheduled to take place in India on

October 29

2 Web Ratna Awards to honour

eGovernance initiatives

i National Informatics Centre (NIC)

under the ambit of India Portal

(httpindiagovin) organised the third

edition of Web Ratna Awards

ii For Innovative Use of Technology

MKisan‐Government of India Portal for

Farmer Centric Services won the

Platinum Award

iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category

Platinum Award was bagged by Passport

Seva Project

iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique

initiative has contributed to the overall

increase in quality and quantity of web

presence of various government

departments across the country

3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma

won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel

Family Life

i He was presented with the winner

trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio

Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at

the awards ceremony held in London

ii His novel Family Life was one among

the eight books shortlisted from 80

works of fiction and was chosen as the

best fiction published in the UK in 2014

by the 235 writers and critics who

constitute the Folio Academy

iii Family Life is an autobiographical

story of an immigrant family floundering

in America The book tells the story of

Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to

the United States as a child in the late

1970s When Ajays brother has a life-

changing accident it shatters his familys

new life

About The Folio Prize

The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014

The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form

genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language

book prize open to writers from all over the world

In 2014 American short story writer

George Saunders became the first

winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December

4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the

Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters

of France

Bharti Khers Bindi Art

21

i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March

2015 was conferred with the Knight of

the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier

dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This

is the highest cultural award of France

ii She was awarded for her contribution

in contemporary art landscape Khers

artworks span several mediums like

painting sculpture and installation

iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause

which is a 14 feet high sculptural

interpretation of the heart of the blue

sperm whale is among the finest works

from the experiment

iv The French government distinction

Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight

of the Order of Arts and Letters) is

conferred on persons who have

distinguished themselves by their

creativity in the field of art culture and

literature or for their contribution to the

influence of arts in France and

throughout the world

5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the

youngest Archer to enter India Book of

Records

i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani

Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24

March 2015 entered the India Book of

Records She entered the list of records

by scoring 388 points in the recurve

segment in two distances seven and five

meters at the Volga Archery Academy in

Vijayawada

ii At the time of entering the India Book

of Records she was nine days less than

three years

iii She shot 36 arrows each from five

metres and seven metres to score 388

points in presence of judges from the

India Book of Records and the Archery

Association of India (AAI)

iv Shivani is the youngest sister of

Cherukuri Lenin former international

archery champion and archery coach

who died in a road accident in 2010 She

was trained at the Volga Archery Institute

run by her father Cherukuri

Satyanarayana

6 TCL partners with Indosat to make

inroads into Indonesia

i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly

VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm

Indosat to provide a wide range of

technology and communication solutions

for enterprises in Indonesia and to make

inroads into that region

ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos

extensive regional coverage and expertise

with Tata Communicationsrsquo global

connectivity and managed service

capabilities to design a comprehensive

portfolio of services for the Indonesian

market

iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the

Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to

reach $1409 billion out of which telecom

services will account for $496 bill ion

7 India decimated Australia through to

finals

i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as

they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by

Australia in their World Cup semifinal at

the Sydney Cricket Ground

ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329

runs India were bowled out for 233 runs

in 465 overs

iii Steven Smiths brilliant century

propped up Australia before Indian

bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but

the hosts still managed to post a

commanding 3287

iv Australia will now meet New Zealand

in the finals on 29th of March

Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015

India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and

investment

i India and Qatar have signed six pacts

including agreements and Memorandum of

Understanding (MoUs) to increase

commercial and economic exchanges

between both nations

ii These pacts were signed after Emir of

Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held

extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra

Modi

List of Agreements MoUs signed between

both nations

Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed

Persons

MoU for Cooperation in the field of

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

MoU between Union Ministry of

Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for

Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute

of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar

MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio

Agreement for Mutual Cooperation

and Exchange of News

NITI Aayog to set up working group on

Centrally Sponsored Schemes

i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to

prepare a draft report on how to make

implementation of Centrally Sponsored

Schemes (CSS) more effective

ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be

the head of the working group prepare a

draft report on th e suggestions made by

various Chief Ministers in the meeting

iii After the first meeting of the Governing

Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of

Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill

Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan

President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari

Vajpayeev

i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee

has been conferred with Indias highest

civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the

President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his

residence

22

ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime

Minister Narendra Modi also attended the

ceremony

iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress

leader to serve India for a full five year term

from 1999 to 2004

NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11

years of marathon on Mars

i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the

first human-made vehicle that has completed

11 years marathon in a record time

ii It is the first time that a robot has

exceeded the distance of a marathon on

another worlds surface

iii The robot which is accessed by solar

power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in

January 2004 and in these 11 years it

completed 153-foot drive

Reliance Communications acquires spectrum

in 11 circles

i Reliance Communications part of the Anil

Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-

up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles

ii The company with this acquisition has

become Indiarsquos first and only operator with

nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850

MHz spectrum

iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum

in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and

northeast

iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and

1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum

expiry circles

KM Mani appointed as chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on

GST

i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was

appointed as the Chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State Finance

Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by

the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March

2015

ii The post was vacant since the former

Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister

Abdul Rahim quit the position after the

defeat of National Conference in the JampK

Assembly elections held in December 2014

iii GST is intended to be implemented from

01 April 2016 as announced by the Union

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16

budget speech The Constitution (122nd

Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been

pending in the Lok Sabha since December

2014

Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay

Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell

functioning

i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted

a Committee to review the existing Public

Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway

Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as

its head

ii The Committee will recommend measures

needed to make the PPP Cell more customer

friendly effective and result oriented

iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway

Board will be the Nodal Directorate for

functioning of the Committee While the

Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway

Board will be the Secretary to the Committee

Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial

Officer of Google

i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief

Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest

search engine giant Google

ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had

announced his retirement on 10 March 2015

and assume charge on 26 May 2015

iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to

Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google

iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was

working as CFO at Morgan Stanley

Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015

Book titled Food for All written by Uma

Lele

i The book will be published by Oxford

University Press The book surveys the

food and agricultural development

assistance delivered by five major

international organizations since their

establishment to gauges their relevance

effec tiveness and impacts in a

dramatically changed world

ii The five organisations surveyed by the

book are the World Bank Group Food

and Agriculture Organization World Food

Programme International Fund for

Agricultural Development and

Consultative Group for International

Agricultural Research

iii The book is the result of a meeting

convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates

Foundation in October 2010 to explore

how to address the challenges and

opportunities of the global food and

agriculture system

About the Author

Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University

and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and

implementation policy analysis and program evaluation

She is a former senior adviser to the

World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year

Award 2014

i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the

Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The

award recognises the remarkable

achievements and contributions of

Indians who worked tirelessly towards

strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014

ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award

is presented annually to various Indians

for their work in their respective fields

The awards are presented in various

categories of Politics Sports Business

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

strengthen its delivery operations in the

country

ii Snapdeal co-founder Rohit Bansal said

this is the first ever investment by

Snapdeal in the logistics segment and that

the company is looking to invest $150-200

million in logistics this year

iii Snapdeal which has more than 60000

sellers on board and more than 40 million

registered users has been dependent on

third party services such as Blue Dart

GoJavas Ecom Express for handling

deliveries in the country

4 Hitachi India Siemens sign MoU with

CII for smart cities

i Hitachi India Ltd and Siemens Ltd on

Tuesday signed an MoU with the

Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) to

form a consortium that would create

pilots and replicate them throughout the

country for setting up 100 smart cities

ii The MoU aims to establish a national

mission for such cities as a platform

comprising industry leaders and experts

and provide policy advocacy and thought

leadership to Government and other

stakeholders

iii It would also manage a knowledge

repository to provide inputs to the

Ministry of Urban Development on best

practices

5 Mirach to file $400 million defamation

suit against Sahara

i US-based Mirach Capital today said it is

initiating a $400 mill ion defamation

lawsuit against the Sahara group

ii The crisis-hit group had alleged that

Mirach and its CEO Saransh Sharmas

criminal conduct and lack of financial

capabilities to honour such huge

commitments led to the breaking down of

the deal

iii Mirach accused Saharas

representatives of making unfounded

allegations against it while the group

scrambled for more time for its jailed CEO

6 HDFC Bank launches instant money

transfer app

i HDFC Bank has launched Chillr a mobile

app that allows users to instantly transfer

money to any contact in their phonebook

24 hours a day and seven days a week

ii HDFC Bank has partnered with MobME

a Kochi-based technology firm to launch

this app

Daily GK Update - 18th March 2015

1 India Kyrgyzstan ink MoU for

cooperation on textile clothing

i India and Kyrgyzstan signed MoU to

strengthen bilateral cooperation on textile

and clothing

ii The MoU was signed by Minister of

State (MoS) for Textiles Santosh Kumar

Gangwar and his counterpart Minister of

Energy and Industry of Kyrgyzstan

Kubanychbek Turdubaev in New Delhi

iii The MoU seeks to strengthen bilateral

cooperation between both nations in the

three fields including Textiles and

Clothing Silk and Sericulture and Fashion

2 WEF names Smriti Irani as Young

Global Leader from India

i Union HRD Minister Smriti Irani was

today named Young Global Leader from

India by the World Economic Forum (WEF)

ii Others who have been named Young

Global Leader (YGL) in the past include

British Prime Minister David Cameron

Alibaba Group chief Jack Ma Yahoo CEO

Marissa Mayer Google chief Larry Page

Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi

iii In the list of 187 YGLs for 2015 from

across the world Irani is accompanied by

10 other Indians including Gaurav Gogoi

an MP and son of Assam Chief Minister

Tarun Gogoi

3 Sohail Aman new Pakistan Air Force

chief

i Air Marshal Sohail Aman an

accomplished fighter pilot was appointed

as the chief of Pakistan Air Force

ii The Pakistan Air Force announced that

the new air chief will take over after his

predecessor Air Chief Marshal Tahir

Rafique Butt retires

iii Air Marshal Sohail Aman was

commissioned in the GD (P) Branch of

Pakistan Air Force in November 1980

4 Israeli prime minister Netanyahu

defies the polls to seal election win

i Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin

Netanyahus ruling Likud Party scored a

resounding victory in the countrys

election a stunning turnaround after a

tight race that had put his lengthy rule in

jeopardy

ii The election was widely seen as a

referendum on Netanyahu who has

governed the country for the past six

years

iii Netanyahu focused his campaign on

security issues while his opponents

instead pledged to address the countrys

high cost of living and accused the leader

of being out of touch with everyday

people

5 South Africa ease into semi-finals

i South Africa cruised into the World Cup

semi-finals with a one-sided thrashing of a

sorry Sri Lanka in Sydney

ii Off-spinner JP Duminy took a hat-trick

and leg-spinner Imran Tahir 4-26 as Sri

Lanka were bowled out for 133

iii The Proteas then eased to their target

for the loss of only one wicket in 18 overs

with Quinton de Kock making an

unbeaten 78

iv They go on to a last-four meeting with

New Zealand or West Indies in Auckland

on Tuesday

6 Sangakkara Jayawardene bid adieu to

ODI cricket

i Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar

Sangakkara might not have got a fairytale

ending to their final ODI match of their

glorious careers

ii The duo had already called time on

their respective ODI careers before the

50-over showpiece event and it all ended

on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri

Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss

to South Africa in the quarterfinal

iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored

14234 runs in 404 ODIs

iv Jayawardene who had already quit the

longest format now bows out of the

international scene after a career that

started in 1997 He leaves with 17838

first-class runs to his name 11814 of

them in 149 Test matches He played 448

ODIs accumulating 12650 runs

Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015

1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by

France Germany Italy

i Three nations from European Union

(EU) France Germany and Italy have

agreed to join the China-backed Asian

Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)

after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to

join the bank

ii If these western nations join the bank

the total number of the bankrsquos member

states including India will go up to 30

iii It should be noted that UK was the first

Western country to join the bank and also

first nation to disregard the reservations

expressed by the United States (US) which

had raised concerns over banks

transparency

Note AIIB is an international financial

institution proposed by China which seeks

to provide support to infrastructure

projects in Asia It is expected to be

operational by the end 2015 and its

headquarters will be located at Beijing

2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead

Kaya Kalp panel

i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has

roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to

head a new innovation council called

ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn

around the ailing state-run rail network

ii Former Comptroller and Auditor

General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member

of the innovation council which will also

include the general secretaries of the two

major railway unions

3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial

Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction

i India will host the seventh Asian

Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016

ii This was announced by Home Minister

of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN

World Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction held in Sendai Japan

iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in

collaboration with the United Nations

Office for Disaster Risk Reduction

(UNISDR)

4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates

from May 1 2015 EC

i Election Commission has announced

that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)

and ballot papers will carry photographs

of candidates from 1 May 2015

ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters

being misled by several namesakes in the

election fray

iii In this regard EC has issued an order to

all political parties and State Chief

Electoral Officers for implementation

5 Kerala to host its first global

conference on gender equality

i The Gender Park an institution under

the state department of Social Justice is

organising the three-day International

Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)

here with the support of UN Women from

November 12-14

ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first

such large-scale exercise in creating a

space to share knowledge and global

experiences in reducing gender

inequalities

iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is

the core theme of the conferenc e that will

discuss issues ranging from citizenship

globalisation work governance health

and education to masculinities disability

and the role of media

6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air

Astra Missile

i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond

Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra

was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30

fighter aircraft

ii The test was undertaken at the

Integrated Test Range located at

Chandipur in Odisha

iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion

navigation guidance and separation from

the aircraft were also successfully tested

iv The Missile is indigenously developed

by Defence Research and Development

Organisation (DRDO)

v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -

weather missile and can be launched from

different altitudes

7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK

assembly Speaker

i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously

elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly

of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)

ii The motion to elect the speaker of

assembly was moved by State Minister for

Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs

Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy

Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh

iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as

there was no one from the Opposition

going against the motion He will replace

the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of

National Conference

iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata

Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar

constituency in Jammu district He is the

first time MLA to state assembly

8 India storm into semi-finals by

thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs

i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful

century as defending champions India

stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC

Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless

Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided

contest here today

ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off

126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth

wicket stand in only 155 overs with the

belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were

able to post a commendable 302 for six

after opting to bat at the MCG

iii India will now meet the winner of the

third quarter-final between Australia and

Pakistan at Sydney on March 26

iv The victory took the tally of Indias

successive World Cup victories to 11

including four in the last edition as it was

yet another easy outing for the title

contenders

Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015

1 Union Government launches BIRAC

AcE Fund to accelerate growth of

entrepreneurs in Biotechnology

i Union Government launched

Biotechnology Industry Research

Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to

accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in

Biotechnology

ii It was announced by Minister of State

(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)

and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the

occasion of the third foundation day of

BIRAC in New Delhi

iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address

the pressing needs of accelerating the

growth of entrepreneurs in the field of

Biotechnology

iv This equity fund will be operated by

BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)

under the aegis Department of

Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of

Science and Technology

2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released

i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book

entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy

ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released

ii The book was released by Lok Sabha

Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first

copy was presented to the President

Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in

Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi

iii The book features an account of the

parliamentary diplomacy and its role in

furthering foreign policy and

strengthening international relations

iv It is also a collection of select speeches

and reports by Kumar during her stint as

Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian

parliamentary delegations at several

international fora

3 Former Australian PM dies

i Former Australian Prime Minister

Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84

ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between

1975 and 1983 died after a short illness

iii He became its leader in controversial

circumstances after the unprecedented

dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam

iv He championed the rights of

Indigenous Australians and refugees a

stance that put him on a collision course

with his own party in later life

4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named

as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society

i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman

Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as

President Elect of the Royal Society

ii His appointment was confirmed by the

societyrsquos council meet and will assume the

charge on 1 December 2015

iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir

Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in

2010 and will step down after the

customary 5-year term

iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded

Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering

the precise structure of ribosomes

5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously

elected Maharashtra Legislative Council

Chairman

i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was

unanimously elected as the Legislative

Council Chairman even as the Congress

and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates

from the fray

ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist

Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had

nominated its spokesperson Neelam

Gorhe

6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud

detection system upgrade

i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro

Tech Mahindra and five other companies

have evinced interest in assisting the

Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

in upgradation of its fraud detection

systems

ii The markets watchdog is planning to

expand the capacity of its Data

Warehousing and Business Intell igence

System (DWBIS) installed at data centres

in Mumbai and Chennai

iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of

trade data to identify possible violations

such as insider trading share price

manipulation front running and pump-

and-dump scams

7 Maharashtra Government announced

to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi

i Maharashtra Government announced to

rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom

fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak

ii The demand was raised by the

Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They

demanded that the spot at Chowpatty

where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and

where a garden stands now should be

called Swaraj Bhoomi

iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and

most famous beach of Mumbai

Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was

called Chau-pati because of four channels

of water that existed there

8 National Air Quality Index to debut in

April

i The environment ministry will be

launching the National Air Quality Index a

simple composite and easy to

understand measure of air quality on

April 6

ii The index will measure the eight major

pollutants that impact health - particulate

matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen

dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon

monoxide ammonia and lead - and

disseminate information on associated

health risks through a colour-coded easy

to identify format

iii Each colour will indicate a level of the

index There are six levels Good

Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor

Very Poor and Severe

9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India

in semi-final

i Australia defeated Pakistan by six

wickets to enter the semi-finals of the

cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova

ii Shane Watson made the most of an

early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-

wicket win over Pakistan with an

unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup

quarterfinals

ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but

was all out for 213 in the last over with

recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking

435 for Australia

iii Australia will play defending champion

India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th

March 2015

Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015

1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan

Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

i The Union Cabinet has approved the

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth

across the country

ii Decision in this regard was taken in the

Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime

Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi

iii The PMKVY Scheme will be

implemented by the Union Ministry of

Skill Development and Entrepreneurship

through the National Skill Development

Corporation (NSDC)

iv The target for skil ling under the

scheme will be associated with Union

Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such

as Make in India Digital India Swachh

Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar

Mission

2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to

be women Government

i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per

cent reservation for woman in the lower

levels of police units of the seven Union

Territories (UTs) including Delhi

ii The move aims at increasing

representation of women in police and to

make the force gender sensitive

iii This reservation for women will be

applicable in each category (SCSTOBC

and others) through direct recruitment in

non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to

sub-inspectors

3 International Day of Forests observed

i International Day of Forests was

observed on 21 March 2015 with the

theme Forests and Climate Change

ii The theme highlights forest-based

solutions to address climate change

mitigation and adaptation and more

broadly forests and sustainable

development

iii The day provides a platform to raise

awareness of the importance of all types

of forests and of trees outside forests The

day is also used to communicate the vital

role forests play in poverty eradication

environmental sustainability and food

security

4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand

Ambassador for Campaign against

Hepatitis B

i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in

as the brand ambassador for Union

Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis

B a critical public problem in India

ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand

ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against

Hepatitis B after his successful stint as

UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of

pulse polio campaign in India

iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will

be launched in April 2015 The campaign

is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos

ambitious child immunization programme

named Mission Indradhanush against

seven vaccine-preventable diseases

5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq

Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket

i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and

Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day

International (ODI) format of cricket

ii They retired after the World Cup

quarter-final match against Australia

played at Adelaide Australia In the

quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-

wickets

iii Though Misbah will continue to play in

the Test matches but Afridi will feature

only in T20 format of the cricket

6 World Sparrow Day observed

i The World Sparrow Day was observed

globally on 20 March 2015 with the

theme I Love Sparrows The theme has

been inspired by the hope that more and

more of us will celebrate the relationship

between People and Sparrows

ii The day is designated to raise

awareness of the house sparrow and

other common birds to urban

environments and of threats to their

populations

7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill

double ton powers New Zealand to

massive win over West Indies

i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent

the ball soaring and the records tumbling

by striking a cricket World Cup record of

237 not out to set up his teams crushing

143-run victory over West Indies in the

last quarter-final

ii Guptill became the first New Zealander

to score consecutive World Cup centuries

bettered his own national record of 189

not out then overtook Chris Gayles World

Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe

at the current tournament His innings

took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries

and 11 sixes

iii The Match made Guptill the first New

Zealander to score centuries in

consecutive World Cup innings after

having made 105 against Bangladesh

Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015

1 Nation observes Martyrs Day

i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs

Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat

Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were

hanged to death on this very day in

1931

ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after

his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for

Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he

paid his respects to freedom fighters

Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev

iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three

martyrs were unceremoniously

cremated by the British after their

hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931

2 World Water Day 2015 observed with

the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was

globally observed on 22 March 2015

with the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks

about how water links to all areas we

need to consider creating the future we

want

iii WWD is celebrated every year to

make a difference for the members of

the global population who suffer from

water related issues Itrsquos a day to

prepare for how we manage water in the

future

iv Facts about the water crisis

Roughly 75 of all industrial water

withdrawals are used for energy production

There are 658 million people living

without access to water in Africa

By 2035 the global energy demand is

projected to grow by more than one-third

Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking

water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year

globally which is 2300 people per day

3 SEBI bars three companies from

mobilising public money

i Securities and Exchange Board of India

(SEBI) has barred three companies from

raising funds from the public with

immediate effect

ii SEBI said these companies collectively

garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to

12000 investors through issuance of

securities and prima facie violated

various provisions of the Companies Act

iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon

Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd

and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash

issued securities to over 50 persons

each which under the rules made it a

public issue

4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs

900-crore deal

i Infosys and Accenture have entered

the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore

($150 million) IT outsourcing contract

from Australia-based financial services

provider Macquarie Group

ii Macquarie provides banking financial

advisory investment and funds

management services

iii It employs more than 13900 people

in 28 countries

iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-

Headstrong are some of Macquaries

incumbent IT service providers

5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan

Yew dead

i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime

minister and architect of the tiny

Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise

from British tropical outpost to global

trade and financial centre rested in

peaceHe was aged 91

ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples

Action Party (PAP) which has ruled

Singapore since 1959 and led the newly

born country when it was separated

from Malaysia in 1965

iii He stepped down as prime minister in

1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong

but remained influential as senior

minister in Gohs cabinet

6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015

Stockholm Water Prize Laureate

i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh

was named as the 2015 Stockholm

Water Prize Laureate

ii He was acknowledged for for his

innovative water restoration efforts

improving water security in rural India

and for showing extraordinary courage

and determination in his quest to

improve the living conditions for those

most in need

iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works

in the Indian state of Rajasthan The

results of his work are without equal in

close cooperation with local residents

he and his organization have revived

several rivers brought water and life

back to a thousand villages and given

hope to countless people

7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel

producer overtakes US

i India has become the third-largest

steel producer in the world by

overtaking United States (US) in first two

months of year 2015

ii It was revealed in the Data compiled

by World Steel Association (WSA)

iii Indiarsquos production in first two months

i e January- February of 2015 was 1456

million tonnes (MT)

iv China tops in steel production and

accounts for nearly half of the global

steel production During this period

China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan

is the second-largest steel producer and

has reported a total production of 174

MT

8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 held in Jaipur

i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 was held in Jaipur for three days

from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015

ii It was organised by India Foundation

in association with the Sardar Patel

University of Police Security and Criminal

Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan

iii The central theme of the Conference

is Integrated Approach to Counter-

Terrorism

9 Indian Wells Tennis championship

i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6

7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas

Open final at Indian Wells

ii World number one Novak Djokovic

recovered from a second-set battle to

beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in

the BNP Paribas Open final

iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have

completed a dream first tournament

together beating Ekaterina Makarova

and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the

BNP Paribas Open womens doubles

title

Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015

1 Section 66 A of IT Act

unconstitutional Supreme Court rules

i The Supreme Court struck down

Section 66 A of the Information and

Technology Act which allows police to

arrest people for posting offensive

content on the internet

ii The bench said the publics right to

know is directly affected by Section 66 A

and the Section clearly affects the right

to freedom of speech and expression

enshrined under the Constitution of

India

iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar

and RF Nariman had on 26 February

reserved its judgement on one of the

most controversial issues regarding the

freedom of expression that the court has

had to deal with in recent times

iv The government said it did not want

to curtail the freedom of speech and

expression but contended that the cyber

space could not be allowed to remain

unregulated

2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb

Phalke Award

i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose

nuanced acts in memorable films like

ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo

ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated

Hindi film buffs will be conferred the

Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014

ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the

46th winner of the honour conferred by

the government for outstanding

contribution to the growth and

development of Indian Cinema

iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production

house Film Valas which produced

critically acclaimed fi lms such as

ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36

Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo

(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)

3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-

16 ADB

i The Asian Development Bank

projected Indias growth rate to surpass

China and improve to 78 per cent in

next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in

2016-17

ii The Asian Development Outlook an

annual publication of the ADB said

Indias growth and investor confidence

will improve on the back of

governments structural reform agenda

and improved external demand

iii It forecast that Indias growth will

improve from 74 per cent in current

fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and

further to 82 per cent in 2016-17

4 World Tuberculosis Day observed

i The President of India Shri Pranab

Mukherjee gave message to the nation

on the occasion of World Tuberculosis

Day which is observed every year on

March 24

ii In India National Tuberculosis Control

Programme has been able to test 86

million persons treat 19 million patients

and save 34 mill ion lives since its

inception in 1993

iii TB is a major health problem which

afflicts mainly the young and working

population of our country

IV It is unfortunate that in India even

today one person dies every two

minutes due to this menacing disease

5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15

announced -

i The awards will be given by President

Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New

Delhi

ii The awardees are -

Category Winner

Best Actor Sanchari Vijay

(Nanu Avanalla

Avalu)

Best Actress kangana ranaut

(Queen)

Best Director Srijith Mukerjee

(Chotushkone)

Entertainment

Film

Mary Kom

Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)

Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj

Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh

Singer (Female ) Utara

Unnikrishnan

6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six

months

i The Indian Space Research

Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter

Mission was extended for another six

months to further explore the Red

Planet and its atmosphere

ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has

sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than

it was intended earlier

iii The historic mission has completed six

months of orbiting the Red Planet India

also became the first country to have

entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in

its maiden attempt

7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis

advance to maiden final with 4-wicket

win

i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s

brilliant 84 not out capped with a

stunning six off the penultimate ball saw

New Zealand to a four-wicket win over

the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup

semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park

ii NewZealand faced a revised target of

298 under the DuckworthLewis method

after South Africa made 281 for five in

43 overs

iii South Africa struggling to throw off

their unwanted choker tag have now

failed to win all four World Cup semi -

finals they have contested

iv Newzealand will now play with the

winner of the second semi final between

India and Australia

Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015

1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative

with Twitter Samvad

i The Union government launched a new

platform in association with Twitter for

direct communication among leaders

government agencies and citizens through

tweets and text messages helping boost

e-governance plans

ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of

curated Tweets will be delivered every

day from the accounts of the government

and the leaders to mobi le-phone users

across the country as text messages

iii The service can come in handy during

emergencies as government agencies can

share live updates even time-sensitive

information on law and order or rescue

2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-

paid debit card service

i Railway passengers can now book their

tickets do shopping and pay service bills

using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC

launched the debit card service here

today

ii The service was launched by the Indian

Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation

(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union

Bank of India and the National Payment

Corporation of India

iii RuPay is Indias own card payment

gateway network like Visa and Master

Card and provides an alternative system

for banks to provide a debit card service

3 Man Booker International prize 2015

shortlist announced

i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was

shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker

International Prize He is the only Indian

among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the

prize

ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh

had narrowly missed out on the Booker

Prize back in 2008 when he was

shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies

iii The international version of the

popular literary prize to be held in

London on May 19 is awarded every two

years to a living author who has published

fiction either originally in English or whose

work is generally available in translation in

the English language

4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-

2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad

i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli

inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar

Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial

Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th

state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat

postal circle

ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special

cover on River front and a book

Collectors guide to british India bazaar

card- Edwardian amp Georgian period

written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar

iii This exhibition will run from 24 March

to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the

Gujarat Postal Circle with the active

support of philatelic associations of

Gujarat

5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab

Haryana among 17 approved

i Union Government has approved 17

mega food parks for food processing

across the country

ii It was announced by Union Cabi net

Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat

Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7

parks have been allotted to state agencies

whereas 10 to private players in 11 states

iii These food parks will attract

more INVESTMENT in the concerned

states and generate employment

opportunities It will also benefit five lakh

farmers who are suffering due to lack of

storage and proper transport system

6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane

Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for

Environmental Achievement 2015

i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US

Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named

for the Tyler Prize for Environmental

Achievement 2015

ii They were named for the award for

their leadership and engagement in the

development of conservation and

sustainability policies in the United States

India and internationally

iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize

Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the

200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will

receive a GOLD medallion at a private

ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on

24 April 2015

7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj

awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was

awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

ii He was presented the award by

Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister

Surendra Patwa at a function held in

Bhopal Madhya Pradesh

iii He is among the renowned poets and

authors in Hindi literature and also is a

famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan

iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is

instituted by the Government of Madhya

Pradesh in the memory of late renowned

poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The

Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a

shawl and a citation

8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in

Australia

i Scientists at Australian National

University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest

asteroid impact zone in the Warburton

Basin of central Australia

ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian

National University (ANU) School of

Archaeology and Anthropology was the

lead author of the study

iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide

area is buried deep in the earths crust

and consists of two separate impact scars

The asteroid broke into two before it hit

with each fragment more than 10km

across

Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015

1 Vikas Swarup to be new

spokesperson of External Affairs

Ministry

i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup

of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the

new spokesperson of the Ministry of

External Affairs

ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog

Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was

based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut

novel ldquoQampArdquo

iii The third edition of the summit is

scheduled to take place in India on

October 29

2 Web Ratna Awards to honour

eGovernance initiatives

i National Informatics Centre (NIC)

under the ambit of India Portal

(httpindiagovin) organised the third

edition of Web Ratna Awards

ii For Innovative Use of Technology

MKisan‐Government of India Portal for

Farmer Centric Services won the

Platinum Award

iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category

Platinum Award was bagged by Passport

Seva Project

iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique

initiative has contributed to the overall

increase in quality and quantity of web

presence of various government

departments across the country

3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma

won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel

Family Life

i He was presented with the winner

trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio

Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at

the awards ceremony held in London

ii His novel Family Life was one among

the eight books shortlisted from 80

works of fiction and was chosen as the

best fiction published in the UK in 2014

by the 235 writers and critics who

constitute the Folio Academy

iii Family Life is an autobiographical

story of an immigrant family floundering

in America The book tells the story of

Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to

the United States as a child in the late

1970s When Ajays brother has a life-

changing accident it shatters his familys

new life

About The Folio Prize

The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014

The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form

genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language

book prize open to writers from all over the world

In 2014 American short story writer

George Saunders became the first

winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December

4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the

Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters

of France

Bharti Khers Bindi Art

21

i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March

2015 was conferred with the Knight of

the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier

dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This

is the highest cultural award of France

ii She was awarded for her contribution

in contemporary art landscape Khers

artworks span several mediums like

painting sculpture and installation

iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause

which is a 14 feet high sculptural

interpretation of the heart of the blue

sperm whale is among the finest works

from the experiment

iv The French government distinction

Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight

of the Order of Arts and Letters) is

conferred on persons who have

distinguished themselves by their

creativity in the field of art culture and

literature or for their contribution to the

influence of arts in France and

throughout the world

5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the

youngest Archer to enter India Book of

Records

i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani

Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24

March 2015 entered the India Book of

Records She entered the list of records

by scoring 388 points in the recurve

segment in two distances seven and five

meters at the Volga Archery Academy in

Vijayawada

ii At the time of entering the India Book

of Records she was nine days less than

three years

iii She shot 36 arrows each from five

metres and seven metres to score 388

points in presence of judges from the

India Book of Records and the Archery

Association of India (AAI)

iv Shivani is the youngest sister of

Cherukuri Lenin former international

archery champion and archery coach

who died in a road accident in 2010 She

was trained at the Volga Archery Institute

run by her father Cherukuri

Satyanarayana

6 TCL partners with Indosat to make

inroads into Indonesia

i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly

VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm

Indosat to provide a wide range of

technology and communication solutions

for enterprises in Indonesia and to make

inroads into that region

ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos

extensive regional coverage and expertise

with Tata Communicationsrsquo global

connectivity and managed service

capabilities to design a comprehensive

portfolio of services for the Indonesian

market

iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the

Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to

reach $1409 billion out of which telecom

services will account for $496 bill ion

7 India decimated Australia through to

finals

i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as

they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by

Australia in their World Cup semifinal at

the Sydney Cricket Ground

ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329

runs India were bowled out for 233 runs

in 465 overs

iii Steven Smiths brilliant century

propped up Australia before Indian

bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but

the hosts still managed to post a

commanding 3287

iv Australia will now meet New Zealand

in the finals on 29th of March

Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015

India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and

investment

i India and Qatar have signed six pacts

including agreements and Memorandum of

Understanding (MoUs) to increase

commercial and economic exchanges

between both nations

ii These pacts were signed after Emir of

Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held

extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra

Modi

List of Agreements MoUs signed between

both nations

Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed

Persons

MoU for Cooperation in the field of

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

MoU between Union Ministry of

Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for

Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute

of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar

MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio

Agreement for Mutual Cooperation

and Exchange of News

NITI Aayog to set up working group on

Centrally Sponsored Schemes

i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to

prepare a draft report on how to make

implementation of Centrally Sponsored

Schemes (CSS) more effective

ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be

the head of the working group prepare a

draft report on th e suggestions made by

various Chief Ministers in the meeting

iii After the first meeting of the Governing

Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of

Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill

Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan

President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari

Vajpayeev

i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee

has been conferred with Indias highest

civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the

President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his

residence

22

ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime

Minister Narendra Modi also attended the

ceremony

iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress

leader to serve India for a full five year term

from 1999 to 2004

NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11

years of marathon on Mars

i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the

first human-made vehicle that has completed

11 years marathon in a record time

ii It is the first time that a robot has

exceeded the distance of a marathon on

another worlds surface

iii The robot which is accessed by solar

power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in

January 2004 and in these 11 years it

completed 153-foot drive

Reliance Communications acquires spectrum

in 11 circles

i Reliance Communications part of the Anil

Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-

up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles

ii The company with this acquisition has

become Indiarsquos first and only operator with

nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850

MHz spectrum

iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum

in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and

northeast

iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and

1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum

expiry circles

KM Mani appointed as chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on

GST

i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was

appointed as the Chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State Finance

Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by

the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March

2015

ii The post was vacant since the former

Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister

Abdul Rahim quit the position after the

defeat of National Conference in the JampK

Assembly elections held in December 2014

iii GST is intended to be implemented from

01 April 2016 as announced by the Union

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16

budget speech The Constitution (122nd

Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been

pending in the Lok Sabha since December

2014

Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay

Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell

functioning

i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted

a Committee to review the existing Public

Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway

Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as

its head

ii The Committee will recommend measures

needed to make the PPP Cell more customer

friendly effective and result oriented

iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway

Board will be the Nodal Directorate for

functioning of the Committee While the

Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway

Board will be the Secretary to the Committee

Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial

Officer of Google

i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief

Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest

search engine giant Google

ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had

announced his retirement on 10 March 2015

and assume charge on 26 May 2015

iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to

Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google

iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was

working as CFO at Morgan Stanley

Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015

Book titled Food for All written by Uma

Lele

i The book will be published by Oxford

University Press The book surveys the

food and agricultural development

assistance delivered by five major

international organizations since their

establishment to gauges their relevance

effec tiveness and impacts in a

dramatically changed world

ii The five organisations surveyed by the

book are the World Bank Group Food

and Agriculture Organization World Food

Programme International Fund for

Agricultural Development and

Consultative Group for International

Agricultural Research

iii The book is the result of a meeting

convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates

Foundation in October 2010 to explore

how to address the challenges and

opportunities of the global food and

agriculture system

About the Author

Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University

and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and

implementation policy analysis and program evaluation

She is a former senior adviser to the

World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year

Award 2014

i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the

Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The

award recognises the remarkable

achievements and contributions of

Indians who worked tirelessly towards

strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014

ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award

is presented annually to various Indians

for their work in their respective fields

The awards are presented in various

categories of Politics Sports Business

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

ending to their final ODI match of their

glorious careers

ii The duo had already called time on

their respective ODI careers before the

50-over showpiece event and it all ended

on a bitterly disappointing note as Sri

Lanka bowed out with a nine-wicket loss

to South Africa in the quarterfinal

iii The 37-year-old Sangakkara scored

14234 runs in 404 ODIs

iv Jayawardene who had already quit the

longest format now bows out of the

international scene after a career that

started in 1997 He leaves with 17838

first-class runs to his name 11814 of

them in 149 Test matches He played 448

ODIs accumulating 12650 runs

Daily GK Update - 19th March 2015

1 China-backed AIIB to be joined by

France Germany Italy

i Three nations from European Union

(EU) France Germany and Italy have

agreed to join the China-backed Asian

Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)

after the United Kingdom (UK) decided to

join the bank

ii If these western nations join the bank

the total number of the bankrsquos member

states including India will go up to 30

iii It should be noted that UK was the first

Western country to join the bank and also

first nation to disregard the reservations

expressed by the United States (US) which

had raised concerns over banks

transparency

Note AIIB is an international financial

institution proposed by China which seeks

to provide support to infrastructure

projects in Asia It is expected to be

operational by the end 2015 and its

headquarters will be located at Beijing

2 Railways rope in Ratan Tata to lead

Kaya Kalp panel

i Minister of Railways Suresh Prabhu has

roped in noted industrialist Ratan Tata to

head a new innovation council called

ldquoKaya Kalprdquo he proposes to set up to turn

around the ailing state-run rail network

ii Former Comptroller and Auditor

General Vinod Rai is likely to be a member

of the innovation council which will also

include the general secretaries of the two

major railway unions

3 India to host seventh Asian Ministerial

Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction

i India will host the seventh Asian

Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction (AMCDRR) in 2016

ii This was announced by Home Minister

of India Rajnath Singh at the Third UN

World Conference on Disaster Risk

Reduction held in Sendai Japan

iii The conferenc e in 2016 will be held in

collaboration with the United Nations

Office for Disaster Risk Reduction

(UNISDR)

4 EVMs to carry photos of candidates

from May 1 2015 EC

i Election Commission has announced

that Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs)

and ballot papers will carry photographs

of candidates from 1 May 2015

ii This move of EC seeks to avoid voters

being misled by several namesakes in the

election fray

iii In this regard EC has issued an order to

all political parties and State Chief

Electoral Officers for implementation

5 Kerala to host its first global

conference on gender equality

i The Gender Park an institution under

the state department of Social Justice is

organising the three-day International

Conference on Gender Equality (ICGE -I)

here with the support of UN Women from

November 12-14

ii It is envisaged to be the countrys first

such large-scale exercise in creating a

space to share knowledge and global

experiences in reducing gender

inequalities

iii Gender Governance and Inclusion is

the core theme of the conferenc e that will

discuss issues ranging from citizenship

globalisation work governance health

and education to masculinities disability

and the role of media

6 India Successfully Test Fires Air-to-Air

Astra Missile

i Indiarsquos indigenously developed Beyond

Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile Astra

was successfully tested from a Sukhoi -30

fighter aircraft

ii The test was undertaken at the

Integrated Test Range located at

Chandipur in Odisha

iii Missilersquos all subsystems like propulsion

navigation guidance and separation from

the aircraft were also successfully tested

iv The Missile is indigenously developed

by Defence Research and Development

Organisation (DRDO)

v It is a Surface to Surface BVR all -

weather missile and can be launched from

different altitudes

7 Kavinder Gupt a elected as JampK

assembly Speaker

i Kavinder Gupta was unanimously

elected as Speaker of the 12th Assembly

of Jammu and Kashmir (JampK)

ii The motion to elect the speaker of

assembly was moved by State Minister for

Law Justice and Parliamentary Affairs

Basharat Bukari and seconded by Deputy

Chief Minister Nirmal Kumar Singh

iii Gupta was elected with voice vote as

there was no one from the Opposition

going against the motion He will replace

the Protem Speaker Muhammad Shafi of

National Conference

iv Kavinder Gupta is Bharatiya Janata

Party (BJP) legislator from Gandhinagar

constituency in Jammu district He is the

first time MLA to state assembly

8 India storm into semi-finals by

thrashing Bdesh by 109 runs

i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful

century as defending champions India

stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC

Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless

Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided

contest here today

ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off

126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth

wicket stand in only 155 overs with the

belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were

able to post a commendable 302 for six

after opting to bat at the MCG

iii India will now meet the winner of the

third quarter-final between Australia and

Pakistan at Sydney on March 26

iv The victory took the tally of Indias

successive World Cup victories to 11

including four in the last edition as it was

yet another easy outing for the title

contenders

Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015

1 Union Government launches BIRAC

AcE Fund to accelerate growth of

entrepreneurs in Biotechnology

i Union Government launched

Biotechnology Industry Research

Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to

accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in

Biotechnology

ii It was announced by Minister of State

(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)

and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the

occasion of the third foundation day of

BIRAC in New Delhi

iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address

the pressing needs of accelerating the

growth of entrepreneurs in the field of

Biotechnology

iv This equity fund will be operated by

BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)

under the aegis Department of

Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of

Science and Technology

2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released

i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book

entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy

ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released

ii The book was released by Lok Sabha

Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first

copy was presented to the President

Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in

Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi

iii The book features an account of the

parliamentary diplomacy and its role in

furthering foreign policy and

strengthening international relations

iv It is also a collection of select speeches

and reports by Kumar during her stint as

Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian

parliamentary delegations at several

international fora

3 Former Australian PM dies

i Former Australian Prime Minister

Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84

ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between

1975 and 1983 died after a short illness

iii He became its leader in controversial

circumstances after the unprecedented

dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam

iv He championed the rights of

Indigenous Australians and refugees a

stance that put him on a collision course

with his own party in later life

4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named

as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society

i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman

Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as

President Elect of the Royal Society

ii His appointment was confirmed by the

societyrsquos council meet and will assume the

charge on 1 December 2015

iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir

Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in

2010 and will step down after the

customary 5-year term

iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded

Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering

the precise structure of ribosomes

5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously

elected Maharashtra Legislative Council

Chairman

i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was

unanimously elected as the Legislative

Council Chairman even as the Congress

and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates

from the fray

ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist

Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had

nominated its spokesperson Neelam

Gorhe

6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud

detection system upgrade

i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro

Tech Mahindra and five other companies

have evinced interest in assisting the

Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

in upgradation of its fraud detection

systems

ii The markets watchdog is planning to

expand the capacity of its Data

Warehousing and Business Intell igence

System (DWBIS) installed at data centres

in Mumbai and Chennai

iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of

trade data to identify possible violations

such as insider trading share price

manipulation front running and pump-

and-dump scams

7 Maharashtra Government announced

to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi

i Maharashtra Government announced to

rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom

fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak

ii The demand was raised by the

Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They

demanded that the spot at Chowpatty

where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and

where a garden stands now should be

called Swaraj Bhoomi

iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and

most famous beach of Mumbai

Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was

called Chau-pati because of four channels

of water that existed there

8 National Air Quality Index to debut in

April

i The environment ministry will be

launching the National Air Quality Index a

simple composite and easy to

understand measure of air quality on

April 6

ii The index will measure the eight major

pollutants that impact health - particulate

matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen

dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon

monoxide ammonia and lead - and

disseminate information on associated

health risks through a colour-coded easy

to identify format

iii Each colour will indicate a level of the

index There are six levels Good

Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor

Very Poor and Severe

9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India

in semi-final

i Australia defeated Pakistan by six

wickets to enter the semi-finals of the

cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova

ii Shane Watson made the most of an

early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-

wicket win over Pakistan with an

unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup

quarterfinals

ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but

was all out for 213 in the last over with

recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking

435 for Australia

iii Australia will play defending champion

India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th

March 2015

Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015

1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan

Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

i The Union Cabinet has approved the

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth

across the country

ii Decision in this regard was taken in the

Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime

Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi

iii The PMKVY Scheme will be

implemented by the Union Ministry of

Skill Development and Entrepreneurship

through the National Skill Development

Corporation (NSDC)

iv The target for skil ling under the

scheme will be associated with Union

Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such

as Make in India Digital India Swachh

Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar

Mission

2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to

be women Government

i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per

cent reservation for woman in the lower

levels of police units of the seven Union

Territories (UTs) including Delhi

ii The move aims at increasing

representation of women in police and to

make the force gender sensitive

iii This reservation for women will be

applicable in each category (SCSTOBC

and others) through direct recruitment in

non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to

sub-inspectors

3 International Day of Forests observed

i International Day of Forests was

observed on 21 March 2015 with the

theme Forests and Climate Change

ii The theme highlights forest-based

solutions to address climate change

mitigation and adaptation and more

broadly forests and sustainable

development

iii The day provides a platform to raise

awareness of the importance of all types

of forests and of trees outside forests The

day is also used to communicate the vital

role forests play in poverty eradication

environmental sustainability and food

security

4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand

Ambassador for Campaign against

Hepatitis B

i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in

as the brand ambassador for Union

Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis

B a critical public problem in India

ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand

ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against

Hepatitis B after his successful stint as

UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of

pulse polio campaign in India

iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will

be launched in April 2015 The campaign

is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos

ambitious child immunization programme

named Mission Indradhanush against

seven vaccine-preventable diseases

5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq

Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket

i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and

Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day

International (ODI) format of cricket

ii They retired after the World Cup

quarter-final match against Australia

played at Adelaide Australia In the

quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-

wickets

iii Though Misbah will continue to play in

the Test matches but Afridi will feature

only in T20 format of the cricket

6 World Sparrow Day observed

i The World Sparrow Day was observed

globally on 20 March 2015 with the

theme I Love Sparrows The theme has

been inspired by the hope that more and

more of us will celebrate the relationship

between People and Sparrows

ii The day is designated to raise

awareness of the house sparrow and

other common birds to urban

environments and of threats to their

populations

7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill

double ton powers New Zealand to

massive win over West Indies

i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent

the ball soaring and the records tumbling

by striking a cricket World Cup record of

237 not out to set up his teams crushing

143-run victory over West Indies in the

last quarter-final

ii Guptill became the first New Zealander

to score consecutive World Cup centuries

bettered his own national record of 189

not out then overtook Chris Gayles World

Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe

at the current tournament His innings

took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries

and 11 sixes

iii The Match made Guptill the first New

Zealander to score centuries in

consecutive World Cup innings after

having made 105 against Bangladesh

Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015

1 Nation observes Martyrs Day

i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs

Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat

Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were

hanged to death on this very day in

1931

ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after

his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for

Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he

paid his respects to freedom fighters

Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev

iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three

martyrs were unceremoniously

cremated by the British after their

hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931

2 World Water Day 2015 observed with

the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was

globally observed on 22 March 2015

with the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks

about how water links to all areas we

need to consider creating the future we

want

iii WWD is celebrated every year to

make a difference for the members of

the global population who suffer from

water related issues Itrsquos a day to

prepare for how we manage water in the

future

iv Facts about the water crisis

Roughly 75 of all industrial water

withdrawals are used for energy production

There are 658 million people living

without access to water in Africa

By 2035 the global energy demand is

projected to grow by more than one-third

Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking

water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year

globally which is 2300 people per day

3 SEBI bars three companies from

mobilising public money

i Securities and Exchange Board of India

(SEBI) has barred three companies from

raising funds from the public with

immediate effect

ii SEBI said these companies collectively

garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to

12000 investors through issuance of

securities and prima facie violated

various provisions of the Companies Act

iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon

Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd

and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash

issued securities to over 50 persons

each which under the rules made it a

public issue

4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs

900-crore deal

i Infosys and Accenture have entered

the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore

($150 million) IT outsourcing contract

from Australia-based financial services

provider Macquarie Group

ii Macquarie provides banking financial

advisory investment and funds

management services

iii It employs more than 13900 people

in 28 countries

iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-

Headstrong are some of Macquaries

incumbent IT service providers

5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan

Yew dead

i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime

minister and architect of the tiny

Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise

from British tropical outpost to global

trade and financial centre rested in

peaceHe was aged 91

ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples

Action Party (PAP) which has ruled

Singapore since 1959 and led the newly

born country when it was separated

from Malaysia in 1965

iii He stepped down as prime minister in

1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong

but remained influential as senior

minister in Gohs cabinet

6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015

Stockholm Water Prize Laureate

i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh

was named as the 2015 Stockholm

Water Prize Laureate

ii He was acknowledged for for his

innovative water restoration efforts

improving water security in rural India

and for showing extraordinary courage

and determination in his quest to

improve the living conditions for those

most in need

iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works

in the Indian state of Rajasthan The

results of his work are without equal in

close cooperation with local residents

he and his organization have revived

several rivers brought water and life

back to a thousand villages and given

hope to countless people

7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel

producer overtakes US

i India has become the third-largest

steel producer in the world by

overtaking United States (US) in first two

months of year 2015

ii It was revealed in the Data compiled

by World Steel Association (WSA)

iii Indiarsquos production in first two months

i e January- February of 2015 was 1456

million tonnes (MT)

iv China tops in steel production and

accounts for nearly half of the global

steel production During this period

China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan

is the second-largest steel producer and

has reported a total production of 174

MT

8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 held in Jaipur

i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 was held in Jaipur for three days

from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015

ii It was organised by India Foundation

in association with the Sardar Patel

University of Police Security and Criminal

Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan

iii The central theme of the Conference

is Integrated Approach to Counter-

Terrorism

9 Indian Wells Tennis championship

i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6

7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas

Open final at Indian Wells

ii World number one Novak Djokovic

recovered from a second-set battle to

beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in

the BNP Paribas Open final

iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have

completed a dream first tournament

together beating Ekaterina Makarova

and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the

BNP Paribas Open womens doubles

title

Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015

1 Section 66 A of IT Act

unconstitutional Supreme Court rules

i The Supreme Court struck down

Section 66 A of the Information and

Technology Act which allows police to

arrest people for posting offensive

content on the internet

ii The bench said the publics right to

know is directly affected by Section 66 A

and the Section clearly affects the right

to freedom of speech and expression

enshrined under the Constitution of

India

iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar

and RF Nariman had on 26 February

reserved its judgement on one of the

most controversial issues regarding the

freedom of expression that the court has

had to deal with in recent times

iv The government said it did not want

to curtail the freedom of speech and

expression but contended that the cyber

space could not be allowed to remain

unregulated

2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb

Phalke Award

i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose

nuanced acts in memorable films like

ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo

ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated

Hindi film buffs will be conferred the

Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014

ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the

46th winner of the honour conferred by

the government for outstanding

contribution to the growth and

development of Indian Cinema

iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production

house Film Valas which produced

critically acclaimed fi lms such as

ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36

Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo

(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)

3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-

16 ADB

i The Asian Development Bank

projected Indias growth rate to surpass

China and improve to 78 per cent in

next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in

2016-17

ii The Asian Development Outlook an

annual publication of the ADB said

Indias growth and investor confidence

will improve on the back of

governments structural reform agenda

and improved external demand

iii It forecast that Indias growth will

improve from 74 per cent in current

fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and

further to 82 per cent in 2016-17

4 World Tuberculosis Day observed

i The President of India Shri Pranab

Mukherjee gave message to the nation

on the occasion of World Tuberculosis

Day which is observed every year on

March 24

ii In India National Tuberculosis Control

Programme has been able to test 86

million persons treat 19 million patients

and save 34 mill ion lives since its

inception in 1993

iii TB is a major health problem which

afflicts mainly the young and working

population of our country

IV It is unfortunate that in India even

today one person dies every two

minutes due to this menacing disease

5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15

announced -

i The awards will be given by President

Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New

Delhi

ii The awardees are -

Category Winner

Best Actor Sanchari Vijay

(Nanu Avanalla

Avalu)

Best Actress kangana ranaut

(Queen)

Best Director Srijith Mukerjee

(Chotushkone)

Entertainment

Film

Mary Kom

Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)

Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj

Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh

Singer (Female ) Utara

Unnikrishnan

6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six

months

i The Indian Space Research

Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter

Mission was extended for another six

months to further explore the Red

Planet and its atmosphere

ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has

sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than

it was intended earlier

iii The historic mission has completed six

months of orbiting the Red Planet India

also became the first country to have

entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in

its maiden attempt

7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis

advance to maiden final with 4-wicket

win

i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s

brilliant 84 not out capped with a

stunning six off the penultimate ball saw

New Zealand to a four-wicket win over

the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup

semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park

ii NewZealand faced a revised target of

298 under the DuckworthLewis method

after South Africa made 281 for five in

43 overs

iii South Africa struggling to throw off

their unwanted choker tag have now

failed to win all four World Cup semi -

finals they have contested

iv Newzealand will now play with the

winner of the second semi final between

India and Australia

Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015

1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative

with Twitter Samvad

i The Union government launched a new

platform in association with Twitter for

direct communication among leaders

government agencies and citizens through

tweets and text messages helping boost

e-governance plans

ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of

curated Tweets will be delivered every

day from the accounts of the government

and the leaders to mobi le-phone users

across the country as text messages

iii The service can come in handy during

emergencies as government agencies can

share live updates even time-sensitive

information on law and order or rescue

2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-

paid debit card service

i Railway passengers can now book their

tickets do shopping and pay service bills

using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC

launched the debit card service here

today

ii The service was launched by the Indian

Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation

(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union

Bank of India and the National Payment

Corporation of India

iii RuPay is Indias own card payment

gateway network like Visa and Master

Card and provides an alternative system

for banks to provide a debit card service

3 Man Booker International prize 2015

shortlist announced

i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was

shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker

International Prize He is the only Indian

among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the

prize

ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh

had narrowly missed out on the Booker

Prize back in 2008 when he was

shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies

iii The international version of the

popular literary prize to be held in

London on May 19 is awarded every two

years to a living author who has published

fiction either originally in English or whose

work is generally available in translation in

the English language

4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-

2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad

i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli

inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar

Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial

Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th

state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat

postal circle

ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special

cover on River front and a book

Collectors guide to british India bazaar

card- Edwardian amp Georgian period

written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar

iii This exhibition will run from 24 March

to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the

Gujarat Postal Circle with the active

support of philatelic associations of

Gujarat

5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab

Haryana among 17 approved

i Union Government has approved 17

mega food parks for food processing

across the country

ii It was announced by Union Cabi net

Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat

Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7

parks have been allotted to state agencies

whereas 10 to private players in 11 states

iii These food parks will attract

more INVESTMENT in the concerned

states and generate employment

opportunities It will also benefit five lakh

farmers who are suffering due to lack of

storage and proper transport system

6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane

Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for

Environmental Achievement 2015

i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US

Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named

for the Tyler Prize for Environmental

Achievement 2015

ii They were named for the award for

their leadership and engagement in the

development of conservation and

sustainability policies in the United States

India and internationally

iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize

Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the

200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will

receive a GOLD medallion at a private

ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on

24 April 2015

7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj

awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was

awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

ii He was presented the award by

Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister

Surendra Patwa at a function held in

Bhopal Madhya Pradesh

iii He is among the renowned poets and

authors in Hindi literature and also is a

famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan

iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is

instituted by the Government of Madhya

Pradesh in the memory of late renowned

poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The

Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a

shawl and a citation

8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in

Australia

i Scientists at Australian National

University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest

asteroid impact zone in the Warburton

Basin of central Australia

ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian

National University (ANU) School of

Archaeology and Anthropology was the

lead author of the study

iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide

area is buried deep in the earths crust

and consists of two separate impact scars

The asteroid broke into two before it hit

with each fragment more than 10km

across

Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015

1 Vikas Swarup to be new

spokesperson of External Affairs

Ministry

i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup

of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the

new spokesperson of the Ministry of

External Affairs

ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog

Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was

based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut

novel ldquoQampArdquo

iii The third edition of the summit is

scheduled to take place in India on

October 29

2 Web Ratna Awards to honour

eGovernance initiatives

i National Informatics Centre (NIC)

under the ambit of India Portal

(httpindiagovin) organised the third

edition of Web Ratna Awards

ii For Innovative Use of Technology

MKisan‐Government of India Portal for

Farmer Centric Services won the

Platinum Award

iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category

Platinum Award was bagged by Passport

Seva Project

iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique

initiative has contributed to the overall

increase in quality and quantity of web

presence of various government

departments across the country

3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma

won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel

Family Life

i He was presented with the winner

trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio

Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at

the awards ceremony held in London

ii His novel Family Life was one among

the eight books shortlisted from 80

works of fiction and was chosen as the

best fiction published in the UK in 2014

by the 235 writers and critics who

constitute the Folio Academy

iii Family Life is an autobiographical

story of an immigrant family floundering

in America The book tells the story of

Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to

the United States as a child in the late

1970s When Ajays brother has a life-

changing accident it shatters his familys

new life

About The Folio Prize

The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014

The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form

genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language

book prize open to writers from all over the world

In 2014 American short story writer

George Saunders became the first

winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December

4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the

Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters

of France

Bharti Khers Bindi Art

21

i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March

2015 was conferred with the Knight of

the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier

dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This

is the highest cultural award of France

ii She was awarded for her contribution

in contemporary art landscape Khers

artworks span several mediums like

painting sculpture and installation

iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause

which is a 14 feet high sculptural

interpretation of the heart of the blue

sperm whale is among the finest works

from the experiment

iv The French government distinction

Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight

of the Order of Arts and Letters) is

conferred on persons who have

distinguished themselves by their

creativity in the field of art culture and

literature or for their contribution to the

influence of arts in France and

throughout the world

5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the

youngest Archer to enter India Book of

Records

i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani

Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24

March 2015 entered the India Book of

Records She entered the list of records

by scoring 388 points in the recurve

segment in two distances seven and five

meters at the Volga Archery Academy in

Vijayawada

ii At the time of entering the India Book

of Records she was nine days less than

three years

iii She shot 36 arrows each from five

metres and seven metres to score 388

points in presence of judges from the

India Book of Records and the Archery

Association of India (AAI)

iv Shivani is the youngest sister of

Cherukuri Lenin former international

archery champion and archery coach

who died in a road accident in 2010 She

was trained at the Volga Archery Institute

run by her father Cherukuri

Satyanarayana

6 TCL partners with Indosat to make

inroads into Indonesia

i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly

VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm

Indosat to provide a wide range of

technology and communication solutions

for enterprises in Indonesia and to make

inroads into that region

ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos

extensive regional coverage and expertise

with Tata Communicationsrsquo global

connectivity and managed service

capabilities to design a comprehensive

portfolio of services for the Indonesian

market

iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the

Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to

reach $1409 billion out of which telecom

services will account for $496 bill ion

7 India decimated Australia through to

finals

i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as

they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by

Australia in their World Cup semifinal at

the Sydney Cricket Ground

ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329

runs India were bowled out for 233 runs

in 465 overs

iii Steven Smiths brilliant century

propped up Australia before Indian

bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but

the hosts still managed to post a

commanding 3287

iv Australia will now meet New Zealand

in the finals on 29th of March

Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015

India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and

investment

i India and Qatar have signed six pacts

including agreements and Memorandum of

Understanding (MoUs) to increase

commercial and economic exchanges

between both nations

ii These pacts were signed after Emir of

Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held

extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra

Modi

List of Agreements MoUs signed between

both nations

Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed

Persons

MoU for Cooperation in the field of

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

MoU between Union Ministry of

Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for

Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute

of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar

MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio

Agreement for Mutual Cooperation

and Exchange of News

NITI Aayog to set up working group on

Centrally Sponsored Schemes

i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to

prepare a draft report on how to make

implementation of Centrally Sponsored

Schemes (CSS) more effective

ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be

the head of the working group prepare a

draft report on th e suggestions made by

various Chief Ministers in the meeting

iii After the first meeting of the Governing

Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of

Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill

Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan

President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari

Vajpayeev

i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee

has been conferred with Indias highest

civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the

President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his

residence

22

ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime

Minister Narendra Modi also attended the

ceremony

iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress

leader to serve India for a full five year term

from 1999 to 2004

NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11

years of marathon on Mars

i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the

first human-made vehicle that has completed

11 years marathon in a record time

ii It is the first time that a robot has

exceeded the distance of a marathon on

another worlds surface

iii The robot which is accessed by solar

power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in

January 2004 and in these 11 years it

completed 153-foot drive

Reliance Communications acquires spectrum

in 11 circles

i Reliance Communications part of the Anil

Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-

up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles

ii The company with this acquisition has

become Indiarsquos first and only operator with

nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850

MHz spectrum

iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum

in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and

northeast

iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and

1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum

expiry circles

KM Mani appointed as chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on

GST

i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was

appointed as the Chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State Finance

Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by

the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March

2015

ii The post was vacant since the former

Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister

Abdul Rahim quit the position after the

defeat of National Conference in the JampK

Assembly elections held in December 2014

iii GST is intended to be implemented from

01 April 2016 as announced by the Union

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16

budget speech The Constitution (122nd

Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been

pending in the Lok Sabha since December

2014

Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay

Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell

functioning

i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted

a Committee to review the existing Public

Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway

Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as

its head

ii The Committee will recommend measures

needed to make the PPP Cell more customer

friendly effective and result oriented

iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway

Board will be the Nodal Directorate for

functioning of the Committee While the

Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway

Board will be the Secretary to the Committee

Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial

Officer of Google

i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief

Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest

search engine giant Google

ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had

announced his retirement on 10 March 2015

and assume charge on 26 May 2015

iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to

Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google

iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was

working as CFO at Morgan Stanley

Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015

Book titled Food for All written by Uma

Lele

i The book will be published by Oxford

University Press The book surveys the

food and agricultural development

assistance delivered by five major

international organizations since their

establishment to gauges their relevance

effec tiveness and impacts in a

dramatically changed world

ii The five organisations surveyed by the

book are the World Bank Group Food

and Agriculture Organization World Food

Programme International Fund for

Agricultural Development and

Consultative Group for International

Agricultural Research

iii The book is the result of a meeting

convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates

Foundation in October 2010 to explore

how to address the challenges and

opportunities of the global food and

agriculture system

About the Author

Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University

and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and

implementation policy analysis and program evaluation

She is a former senior adviser to the

World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year

Award 2014

i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the

Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The

award recognises the remarkable

achievements and contributions of

Indians who worked tirelessly towards

strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014

ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award

is presented annually to various Indians

for their work in their respective fields

The awards are presented in various

categories of Politics Sports Business

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

i Rohit Sharma blasted a strokeful

century as defending champions India

stormed into the semi-finals of the ICC

Cricket World Cup by thrashing a hapless

Bangladesh by 109 runs in a lop-sided

contest here today

ii Riding on Rohits spectacular 137 off

126 balls and his rollicking 122-run fourth

wicket stand in only 155 overs with the

belligerent Suresh Raina (65) India were

able to post a commendable 302 for six

after opting to bat at the MCG

iii India will now meet the winner of the

third quarter-final between Australia and

Pakistan at Sydney on March 26

iv The victory took the tally of Indias

successive World Cup victories to 11

including four in the last edition as it was

yet another easy outing for the title

contenders

Daily GK Update - 20th March 2015

1 Union Government launches BIRAC

AcE Fund to accelerate growth of

entrepreneurs in Biotechnology

i Union Government launched

Biotechnology Industry Research

Assistance Council (BIRAC) AcE Fund to

accelerate growth of entrepreneurs in

Biotechnology

ii It was announced by Minister of State

(MoS) for Science and Technology (SampT)

and Earth Sciences YS Chowdary on the

occasion of the third foundation day of

BIRAC in New Delhi

iii The BIRAC AcE Fund aims to address

the pressing needs of accelerating the

growth of entrepreneurs in the field of

Biotechnology

iv This equity fund will be operated by

BIRAC a Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)

under the aegis Department of

Biotechnology (DBT) of Union Ministry of

Science and Technology

2 Meira Kumarrsquos book released

i Former Lok Sabha Meira Kumarrsquos book

entitled ldquoIndian Parliamentary Diplomacy

ndash Speakerrsquos Perspectiverdquo was released

ii The book was released by Lok Sabha

Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and its first

copy was presented to the President

Pranab Mukherjee at a function held in

Rashtrapati Bhavan New Delhi

iii The book features an account of the

parliamentary diplomacy and its role in

furthering foreign policy and

strengthening international relations

iv It is also a collection of select speeches

and reports by Kumar during her stint as

Lok Sabha speaker and as leader of Indian

parliamentary delegations at several

international fora

3 Former Australian PM dies

i Former Australian Prime Minister

Malcolm Fraser has died aged 84

ii Mr Fraser who led the nation between

1975 and 1983 died after a short illness

iii He became its leader in controversial

circumstances after the unprecedented

dismissal of PM Gough Whitlam

iv He championed the rights of

Indigenous Australians and refugees a

stance that put him on a collision course

with his own party in later life

4 Sir Venkatraman Ramakrishnan named

as President of Britainrsquos Royal Society

i Nobel Laureate Sir Venkatraman

Ramakrishnan has been confirmed as

President Elect of the Royal Society

ii His appointment was confirmed by the

societyrsquos council meet and will assume the

charge on 1 December 2015

iii He will succeed eminent geneticist Sir

Paul Nurse who had taken on the role in

2010 and will step down after the

customary 5-year term

iv In 2009 Ramakrishnan was awarded

Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering

the precise structure of ribosomes

5 NCPrsquos Ramraje Nimbalkar unanimously

elected Maharashtra Legislative Council

Chairman

i NCP nominee Ramraje Nimbalkar was

unanimously elected as the Legislative

Council Chairman even as the Congress

and Shiv Sena withdrew their candidates

from the fray

ii The Congress had fielded party loyalist

Sharad Ranpise while the Sena had

nominated its spokesperson Neelam

Gorhe

6 Wipro HCL in race for Sebis fraud

detection system upgrade

i Tata Consultancy Services HP Wipro

Tech Mahindra and five other companies

have evinced interest in assisting the

Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

in upgradation of its fraud detection

systems

ii The markets watchdog is planning to

expand the capacity of its Data

Warehousing and Business Intell igence

System (DWBIS) installed at data centres

in Mumbai and Chennai

iii DWIBS is used for speedy analysis of

trade data to identify possible violations

such as insider trading share price

manipulation front running and pump-

and-dump scams

7 Maharashtra Government announced

to rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi

i Maharashtra Government announced to

rename Girgaum Chowpatty as Swaraj

Bhoomi to honour veteran freedom

fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak

ii The demand was raised by the

Lokmanya Tilak Gaurav Samiti They

demanded that the spot at Chowpatty

where Lokmanya Tilak was cremated and

where a garden stands now should be

called Swaraj Bhoomi

iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and

most famous beach of Mumbai

Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was

called Chau-pati because of four channels

of water that existed there

8 National Air Quality Index to debut in

April

i The environment ministry will be

launching the National Air Quality Index a

simple composite and easy to

understand measure of air quality on

April 6

ii The index will measure the eight major

pollutants that impact health - particulate

matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen

dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon

monoxide ammonia and lead - and

disseminate information on associated

health risks through a colour-coded easy

to identify format

iii Each colour will indicate a level of the

index There are six levels Good

Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor

Very Poor and Severe

9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India

in semi-final

i Australia defeated Pakistan by six

wickets to enter the semi-finals of the

cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova

ii Shane Watson made the most of an

early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-

wicket win over Pakistan with an

unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup

quarterfinals

ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but

was all out for 213 in the last over with

recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking

435 for Australia

iii Australia will play defending champion

India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th

March 2015

Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015

1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan

Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

i The Union Cabinet has approved the

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth

across the country

ii Decision in this regard was taken in the

Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime

Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi

iii The PMKVY Scheme will be

implemented by the Union Ministry of

Skill Development and Entrepreneurship

through the National Skill Development

Corporation (NSDC)

iv The target for skil ling under the

scheme will be associated with Union

Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such

as Make in India Digital India Swachh

Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar

Mission

2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to

be women Government

i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per

cent reservation for woman in the lower

levels of police units of the seven Union

Territories (UTs) including Delhi

ii The move aims at increasing

representation of women in police and to

make the force gender sensitive

iii This reservation for women will be

applicable in each category (SCSTOBC

and others) through direct recruitment in

non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to

sub-inspectors

3 International Day of Forests observed

i International Day of Forests was

observed on 21 March 2015 with the

theme Forests and Climate Change

ii The theme highlights forest-based

solutions to address climate change

mitigation and adaptation and more

broadly forests and sustainable

development

iii The day provides a platform to raise

awareness of the importance of all types

of forests and of trees outside forests The

day is also used to communicate the vital

role forests play in poverty eradication

environmental sustainability and food

security

4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand

Ambassador for Campaign against

Hepatitis B

i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in

as the brand ambassador for Union

Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis

B a critical public problem in India

ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand

ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against

Hepatitis B after his successful stint as

UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of

pulse polio campaign in India

iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will

be launched in April 2015 The campaign

is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos

ambitious child immunization programme

named Mission Indradhanush against

seven vaccine-preventable diseases

5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq

Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket

i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and

Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day

International (ODI) format of cricket

ii They retired after the World Cup

quarter-final match against Australia

played at Adelaide Australia In the

quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-

wickets

iii Though Misbah will continue to play in

the Test matches but Afridi will feature

only in T20 format of the cricket

6 World Sparrow Day observed

i The World Sparrow Day was observed

globally on 20 March 2015 with the

theme I Love Sparrows The theme has

been inspired by the hope that more and

more of us will celebrate the relationship

between People and Sparrows

ii The day is designated to raise

awareness of the house sparrow and

other common birds to urban

environments and of threats to their

populations

7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill

double ton powers New Zealand to

massive win over West Indies

i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent

the ball soaring and the records tumbling

by striking a cricket World Cup record of

237 not out to set up his teams crushing

143-run victory over West Indies in the

last quarter-final

ii Guptill became the first New Zealander

to score consecutive World Cup centuries

bettered his own national record of 189

not out then overtook Chris Gayles World

Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe

at the current tournament His innings

took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries

and 11 sixes

iii The Match made Guptill the first New

Zealander to score centuries in

consecutive World Cup innings after

having made 105 against Bangladesh

Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015

1 Nation observes Martyrs Day

i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs

Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat

Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were

hanged to death on this very day in

1931

ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after

his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for

Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he

paid his respects to freedom fighters

Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev

iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three

martyrs were unceremoniously

cremated by the British after their

hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931

2 World Water Day 2015 observed with

the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was

globally observed on 22 March 2015

with the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks

about how water links to all areas we

need to consider creating the future we

want

iii WWD is celebrated every year to

make a difference for the members of

the global population who suffer from

water related issues Itrsquos a day to

prepare for how we manage water in the

future

iv Facts about the water crisis

Roughly 75 of all industrial water

withdrawals are used for energy production

There are 658 million people living

without access to water in Africa

By 2035 the global energy demand is

projected to grow by more than one-third

Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking

water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year

globally which is 2300 people per day

3 SEBI bars three companies from

mobilising public money

i Securities and Exchange Board of India

(SEBI) has barred three companies from

raising funds from the public with

immediate effect

ii SEBI said these companies collectively

garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to

12000 investors through issuance of

securities and prima facie violated

various provisions of the Companies Act

iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon

Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd

and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash

issued securities to over 50 persons

each which under the rules made it a

public issue

4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs

900-crore deal

i Infosys and Accenture have entered

the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore

($150 million) IT outsourcing contract

from Australia-based financial services

provider Macquarie Group

ii Macquarie provides banking financial

advisory investment and funds

management services

iii It employs more than 13900 people

in 28 countries

iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-

Headstrong are some of Macquaries

incumbent IT service providers

5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan

Yew dead

i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime

minister and architect of the tiny

Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise

from British tropical outpost to global

trade and financial centre rested in

peaceHe was aged 91

ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples

Action Party (PAP) which has ruled

Singapore since 1959 and led the newly

born country when it was separated

from Malaysia in 1965

iii He stepped down as prime minister in

1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong

but remained influential as senior

minister in Gohs cabinet

6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015

Stockholm Water Prize Laureate

i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh

was named as the 2015 Stockholm

Water Prize Laureate

ii He was acknowledged for for his

innovative water restoration efforts

improving water security in rural India

and for showing extraordinary courage

and determination in his quest to

improve the living conditions for those

most in need

iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works

in the Indian state of Rajasthan The

results of his work are without equal in

close cooperation with local residents

he and his organization have revived

several rivers brought water and life

back to a thousand villages and given

hope to countless people

7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel

producer overtakes US

i India has become the third-largest

steel producer in the world by

overtaking United States (US) in first two

months of year 2015

ii It was revealed in the Data compiled

by World Steel Association (WSA)

iii Indiarsquos production in first two months

i e January- February of 2015 was 1456

million tonnes (MT)

iv China tops in steel production and

accounts for nearly half of the global

steel production During this period

China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan

is the second-largest steel producer and

has reported a total production of 174

MT

8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 held in Jaipur

i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 was held in Jaipur for three days

from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015

ii It was organised by India Foundation

in association with the Sardar Patel

University of Police Security and Criminal

Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan

iii The central theme of the Conference

is Integrated Approach to Counter-

Terrorism

9 Indian Wells Tennis championship

i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6

7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas

Open final at Indian Wells

ii World number one Novak Djokovic

recovered from a second-set battle to

beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in

the BNP Paribas Open final

iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have

completed a dream first tournament

together beating Ekaterina Makarova

and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the

BNP Paribas Open womens doubles

title

Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015

1 Section 66 A of IT Act

unconstitutional Supreme Court rules

i The Supreme Court struck down

Section 66 A of the Information and

Technology Act which allows police to

arrest people for posting offensive

content on the internet

ii The bench said the publics right to

know is directly affected by Section 66 A

and the Section clearly affects the right

to freedom of speech and expression

enshrined under the Constitution of

India

iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar

and RF Nariman had on 26 February

reserved its judgement on one of the

most controversial issues regarding the

freedom of expression that the court has

had to deal with in recent times

iv The government said it did not want

to curtail the freedom of speech and

expression but contended that the cyber

space could not be allowed to remain

unregulated

2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb

Phalke Award

i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose

nuanced acts in memorable films like

ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo

ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated

Hindi film buffs will be conferred the

Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014

ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the

46th winner of the honour conferred by

the government for outstanding

contribution to the growth and

development of Indian Cinema

iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production

house Film Valas which produced

critically acclaimed fi lms such as

ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36

Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo

(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)

3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-

16 ADB

i The Asian Development Bank

projected Indias growth rate to surpass

China and improve to 78 per cent in

next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in

2016-17

ii The Asian Development Outlook an

annual publication of the ADB said

Indias growth and investor confidence

will improve on the back of

governments structural reform agenda

and improved external demand

iii It forecast that Indias growth will

improve from 74 per cent in current

fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and

further to 82 per cent in 2016-17

4 World Tuberculosis Day observed

i The President of India Shri Pranab

Mukherjee gave message to the nation

on the occasion of World Tuberculosis

Day which is observed every year on

March 24

ii In India National Tuberculosis Control

Programme has been able to test 86

million persons treat 19 million patients

and save 34 mill ion lives since its

inception in 1993

iii TB is a major health problem which

afflicts mainly the young and working

population of our country

IV It is unfortunate that in India even

today one person dies every two

minutes due to this menacing disease

5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15

announced -

i The awards will be given by President

Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New

Delhi

ii The awardees are -

Category Winner

Best Actor Sanchari Vijay

(Nanu Avanalla

Avalu)

Best Actress kangana ranaut

(Queen)

Best Director Srijith Mukerjee

(Chotushkone)

Entertainment

Film

Mary Kom

Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)

Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj

Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh

Singer (Female ) Utara

Unnikrishnan

6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six

months

i The Indian Space Research

Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter

Mission was extended for another six

months to further explore the Red

Planet and its atmosphere

ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has

sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than

it was intended earlier

iii The historic mission has completed six

months of orbiting the Red Planet India

also became the first country to have

entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in

its maiden attempt

7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis

advance to maiden final with 4-wicket

win

i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s

brilliant 84 not out capped with a

stunning six off the penultimate ball saw

New Zealand to a four-wicket win over

the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup

semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park

ii NewZealand faced a revised target of

298 under the DuckworthLewis method

after South Africa made 281 for five in

43 overs

iii South Africa struggling to throw off

their unwanted choker tag have now

failed to win all four World Cup semi -

finals they have contested

iv Newzealand will now play with the

winner of the second semi final between

India and Australia

Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015

1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative

with Twitter Samvad

i The Union government launched a new

platform in association with Twitter for

direct communication among leaders

government agencies and citizens through

tweets and text messages helping boost

e-governance plans

ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of

curated Tweets will be delivered every

day from the accounts of the government

and the leaders to mobi le-phone users

across the country as text messages

iii The service can come in handy during

emergencies as government agencies can

share live updates even time-sensitive

information on law and order or rescue

2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-

paid debit card service

i Railway passengers can now book their

tickets do shopping and pay service bills

using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC

launched the debit card service here

today

ii The service was launched by the Indian

Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation

(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union

Bank of India and the National Payment

Corporation of India

iii RuPay is Indias own card payment

gateway network like Visa and Master

Card and provides an alternative system

for banks to provide a debit card service

3 Man Booker International prize 2015

shortlist announced

i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was

shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker

International Prize He is the only Indian

among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the

prize

ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh

had narrowly missed out on the Booker

Prize back in 2008 when he was

shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies

iii The international version of the

popular literary prize to be held in

London on May 19 is awarded every two

years to a living author who has published

fiction either originally in English or whose

work is generally available in translation in

the English language

4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-

2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad

i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli

inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar

Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial

Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th

state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat

postal circle

ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special

cover on River front and a book

Collectors guide to british India bazaar

card- Edwardian amp Georgian period

written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar

iii This exhibition will run from 24 March

to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the

Gujarat Postal Circle with the active

support of philatelic associations of

Gujarat

5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab

Haryana among 17 approved

i Union Government has approved 17

mega food parks for food processing

across the country

ii It was announced by Union Cabi net

Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat

Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7

parks have been allotted to state agencies

whereas 10 to private players in 11 states

iii These food parks will attract

more INVESTMENT in the concerned

states and generate employment

opportunities It will also benefit five lakh

farmers who are suffering due to lack of

storage and proper transport system

6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane

Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for

Environmental Achievement 2015

i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US

Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named

for the Tyler Prize for Environmental

Achievement 2015

ii They were named for the award for

their leadership and engagement in the

development of conservation and

sustainability policies in the United States

India and internationally

iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize

Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the

200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will

receive a GOLD medallion at a private

ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on

24 April 2015

7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj

awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was

awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

ii He was presented the award by

Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister

Surendra Patwa at a function held in

Bhopal Madhya Pradesh

iii He is among the renowned poets and

authors in Hindi literature and also is a

famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan

iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is

instituted by the Government of Madhya

Pradesh in the memory of late renowned

poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The

Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a

shawl and a citation

8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in

Australia

i Scientists at Australian National

University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest

asteroid impact zone in the Warburton

Basin of central Australia

ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian

National University (ANU) School of

Archaeology and Anthropology was the

lead author of the study

iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide

area is buried deep in the earths crust

and consists of two separate impact scars

The asteroid broke into two before it hit

with each fragment more than 10km

across

Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015

1 Vikas Swarup to be new

spokesperson of External Affairs

Ministry

i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup

of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the

new spokesperson of the Ministry of

External Affairs

ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog

Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was

based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut

novel ldquoQampArdquo

iii The third edition of the summit is

scheduled to take place in India on

October 29

2 Web Ratna Awards to honour

eGovernance initiatives

i National Informatics Centre (NIC)

under the ambit of India Portal

(httpindiagovin) organised the third

edition of Web Ratna Awards

ii For Innovative Use of Technology

MKisan‐Government of India Portal for

Farmer Centric Services won the

Platinum Award

iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category

Platinum Award was bagged by Passport

Seva Project

iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique

initiative has contributed to the overall

increase in quality and quantity of web

presence of various government

departments across the country

3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma

won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel

Family Life

i He was presented with the winner

trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio

Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at

the awards ceremony held in London

ii His novel Family Life was one among

the eight books shortlisted from 80

works of fiction and was chosen as the

best fiction published in the UK in 2014

by the 235 writers and critics who

constitute the Folio Academy

iii Family Life is an autobiographical

story of an immigrant family floundering

in America The book tells the story of

Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to

the United States as a child in the late

1970s When Ajays brother has a life-

changing accident it shatters his familys

new life

About The Folio Prize

The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014

The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form

genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language

book prize open to writers from all over the world

In 2014 American short story writer

George Saunders became the first

winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December

4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the

Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters

of France

Bharti Khers Bindi Art

21

i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March

2015 was conferred with the Knight of

the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier

dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This

is the highest cultural award of France

ii She was awarded for her contribution

in contemporary art landscape Khers

artworks span several mediums like

painting sculpture and installation

iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause

which is a 14 feet high sculptural

interpretation of the heart of the blue

sperm whale is among the finest works

from the experiment

iv The French government distinction

Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight

of the Order of Arts and Letters) is

conferred on persons who have

distinguished themselves by their

creativity in the field of art culture and

literature or for their contribution to the

influence of arts in France and

throughout the world

5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the

youngest Archer to enter India Book of

Records

i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani

Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24

March 2015 entered the India Book of

Records She entered the list of records

by scoring 388 points in the recurve

segment in two distances seven and five

meters at the Volga Archery Academy in

Vijayawada

ii At the time of entering the India Book

of Records she was nine days less than

three years

iii She shot 36 arrows each from five

metres and seven metres to score 388

points in presence of judges from the

India Book of Records and the Archery

Association of India (AAI)

iv Shivani is the youngest sister of

Cherukuri Lenin former international

archery champion and archery coach

who died in a road accident in 2010 She

was trained at the Volga Archery Institute

run by her father Cherukuri

Satyanarayana

6 TCL partners with Indosat to make

inroads into Indonesia

i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly

VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm

Indosat to provide a wide range of

technology and communication solutions

for enterprises in Indonesia and to make

inroads into that region

ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos

extensive regional coverage and expertise

with Tata Communicationsrsquo global

connectivity and managed service

capabilities to design a comprehensive

portfolio of services for the Indonesian

market

iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the

Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to

reach $1409 billion out of which telecom

services will account for $496 bill ion

7 India decimated Australia through to

finals

i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as

they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by

Australia in their World Cup semifinal at

the Sydney Cricket Ground

ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329

runs India were bowled out for 233 runs

in 465 overs

iii Steven Smiths brilliant century

propped up Australia before Indian

bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but

the hosts still managed to post a

commanding 3287

iv Australia will now meet New Zealand

in the finals on 29th of March

Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015

India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and

investment

i India and Qatar have signed six pacts

including agreements and Memorandum of

Understanding (MoUs) to increase

commercial and economic exchanges

between both nations

ii These pacts were signed after Emir of

Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held

extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra

Modi

List of Agreements MoUs signed between

both nations

Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed

Persons

MoU for Cooperation in the field of

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

MoU between Union Ministry of

Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for

Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute

of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar

MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio

Agreement for Mutual Cooperation

and Exchange of News

NITI Aayog to set up working group on

Centrally Sponsored Schemes

i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to

prepare a draft report on how to make

implementation of Centrally Sponsored

Schemes (CSS) more effective

ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be

the head of the working group prepare a

draft report on th e suggestions made by

various Chief Ministers in the meeting

iii After the first meeting of the Governing

Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of

Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill

Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan

President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari

Vajpayeev

i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee

has been conferred with Indias highest

civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the

President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his

residence

22

ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime

Minister Narendra Modi also attended the

ceremony

iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress

leader to serve India for a full five year term

from 1999 to 2004

NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11

years of marathon on Mars

i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the

first human-made vehicle that has completed

11 years marathon in a record time

ii It is the first time that a robot has

exceeded the distance of a marathon on

another worlds surface

iii The robot which is accessed by solar

power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in

January 2004 and in these 11 years it

completed 153-foot drive

Reliance Communications acquires spectrum

in 11 circles

i Reliance Communications part of the Anil

Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-

up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles

ii The company with this acquisition has

become Indiarsquos first and only operator with

nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850

MHz spectrum

iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum

in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and

northeast

iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and

1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum

expiry circles

KM Mani appointed as chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on

GST

i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was

appointed as the Chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State Finance

Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by

the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March

2015

ii The post was vacant since the former

Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister

Abdul Rahim quit the position after the

defeat of National Conference in the JampK

Assembly elections held in December 2014

iii GST is intended to be implemented from

01 April 2016 as announced by the Union

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16

budget speech The Constitution (122nd

Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been

pending in the Lok Sabha since December

2014

Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay

Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell

functioning

i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted

a Committee to review the existing Public

Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway

Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as

its head

ii The Committee will recommend measures

needed to make the PPP Cell more customer

friendly effective and result oriented

iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway

Board will be the Nodal Directorate for

functioning of the Committee While the

Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway

Board will be the Secretary to the Committee

Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial

Officer of Google

i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief

Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest

search engine giant Google

ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had

announced his retirement on 10 March 2015

and assume charge on 26 May 2015

iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to

Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google

iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was

working as CFO at Morgan Stanley

Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015

Book titled Food for All written by Uma

Lele

i The book will be published by Oxford

University Press The book surveys the

food and agricultural development

assistance delivered by five major

international organizations since their

establishment to gauges their relevance

effec tiveness and impacts in a

dramatically changed world

ii The five organisations surveyed by the

book are the World Bank Group Food

and Agriculture Organization World Food

Programme International Fund for

Agricultural Development and

Consultative Group for International

Agricultural Research

iii The book is the result of a meeting

convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates

Foundation in October 2010 to explore

how to address the challenges and

opportunities of the global food and

agriculture system

About the Author

Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University

and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and

implementation policy analysis and program evaluation

She is a former senior adviser to the

World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year

Award 2014

i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the

Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The

award recognises the remarkable

achievements and contributions of

Indians who worked tirelessly towards

strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014

ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award

is presented annually to various Indians

for their work in their respective fields

The awards are presented in various

categories of Politics Sports Business

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

where a garden stands now should be

called Swaraj Bhoomi

iii Girgaum Chowpatty is the oldest and

most famous beach of Mumbai

Maharashtra The Girgaum beach was

called Chau-pati because of four channels

of water that existed there

8 National Air Quality Index to debut in

April

i The environment ministry will be

launching the National Air Quality Index a

simple composite and easy to

understand measure of air quality on

April 6

ii The index will measure the eight major

pollutants that impact health - particulate

matter (PM 10 and PM25) nitrogen

dioxide sulphur dioxide ozone carbon

monoxide ammonia and lead - and

disseminate information on associated

health risks through a colour-coded easy

to identify format

iii Each colour will indicate a level of the

index There are six levels Good

Satisfactory Moderately polluted Poor

Very Poor and Severe

9 Australia beats Pakistan to meet India

in semi-final

i Australia defeated Pakistan by six

wickets to enter the semi-finals of the

cricket World Cup at the Adelaide Ova

ii Shane Watson made the most of an

early reprieve to guide Australia to a six-

wicket win over Pakistan with an

unbeaten 64 in the Cricket World Cup

quarterfinals

ii Pakistan won the toss and batted but

was all out for 213 in the last over with

recalled paceman Josh Hazlewood taking

435 for Australia

iii Australia will play defending champion

India in a semifinal at Sydney on 26th

March 2015

Daily GK Update - 21st March 2015

1 Union Cabinet approves Pradhan

Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

i The Union Cabinet has approved the

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana

(PMKVY) to provide skills training to youth

across the country

ii Decision in this regard was taken in the

Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime

Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi

iii The PMKVY Scheme will be

implemented by the Union Ministry of

Skill Development and Entrepreneurship

through the National Skill Development

Corporation (NSDC)

iv The target for skil ling under the

scheme will be associated with Union

Governmentrsquos flagship programmes such

as Make in India Digital India Swachh

Bharat Abhiyan and National Solar

Mission

2 33 Cops in Delhi Union Territories to

be women Government

i The Union Cabinet has cleared 33 per

cent reservation for woman in the lower

levels of police units of the seven Union

Territories (UTs) including Delhi

ii The move aims at increasing

representation of women in police and to

make the force gender sensitive

iii This reservation for women will be

applicable in each category (SCSTOBC

and others) through direct recruitment in

non-gazetted posts mdash from constables to

sub-inspectors

3 International Day of Forests observed

i International Day of Forests was

observed on 21 March 2015 with the

theme Forests and Climate Change

ii The theme highlights forest-based

solutions to address climate change

mitigation and adaptation and more

broadly forests and sustainable

development

iii The day provides a platform to raise

awareness of the importance of all types

of forests and of trees outside forests The

day is also used to communicate the vital

role forests play in poverty eradication

environmental sustainability and food

security

4 Amitabh Bachchan roped in as Brand

Ambassador for Campaign against

Hepatitis B

i Megastar Amitabh Bachchan is roped in

as the brand ambassador for Union

Governmentrsquos campaign against Hepatitis

B a critical public problem in India

ii Bachchan was roped in as the brand

ambassador for Indiarsquos fight against

Hepatitis B after his successful stint as

UNICEFrsquos goodwill brand ambassador of

pulse polio campaign in India

iii The campaign against Hepatitis B will

be launched in April 2015 The campaign

is a part of the Union Governmentrsquos

ambitious child immunization programme

named Mission Indradhanush against

seven vaccine-preventable diseases

5 Pakist ani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq

Shaid Afridi retired from ODI cricket

i Pakistani cricketers Misbah-ul-Haq and

Shaid Afridi retired from the One Day

International (ODI) format of cricket

ii They retired after the World Cup

quarter-final match against Australia

played at Adelaide Australia In the

quarter-final they lost to Australia by six-

wickets

iii Though Misbah will continue to play in

the Test matches but Afridi will feature

only in T20 format of the cricket

6 World Sparrow Day observed

i The World Sparrow Day was observed

globally on 20 March 2015 with the

theme I Love Sparrows The theme has

been inspired by the hope that more and

more of us will celebrate the relationship

between People and Sparrows

ii The day is designated to raise

awareness of the house sparrow and

other common birds to urban

environments and of threats to their

populations

7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill

double ton powers New Zealand to

massive win over West Indies

i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent

the ball soaring and the records tumbling

by striking a cricket World Cup record of

237 not out to set up his teams crushing

143-run victory over West Indies in the

last quarter-final

ii Guptill became the first New Zealander

to score consecutive World Cup centuries

bettered his own national record of 189

not out then overtook Chris Gayles World

Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe

at the current tournament His innings

took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries

and 11 sixes

iii The Match made Guptill the first New

Zealander to score centuries in

consecutive World Cup innings after

having made 105 against Bangladesh

Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015

1 Nation observes Martyrs Day

i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs

Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat

Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were

hanged to death on this very day in

1931

ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after

his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for

Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he

paid his respects to freedom fighters

Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev

iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three

martyrs were unceremoniously

cremated by the British after their

hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931

2 World Water Day 2015 observed with

the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was

globally observed on 22 March 2015

with the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks

about how water links to all areas we

need to consider creating the future we

want

iii WWD is celebrated every year to

make a difference for the members of

the global population who suffer from

water related issues Itrsquos a day to

prepare for how we manage water in the

future

iv Facts about the water crisis

Roughly 75 of all industrial water

withdrawals are used for energy production

There are 658 million people living

without access to water in Africa

By 2035 the global energy demand is

projected to grow by more than one-third

Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking

water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year

globally which is 2300 people per day

3 SEBI bars three companies from

mobilising public money

i Securities and Exchange Board of India

(SEBI) has barred three companies from

raising funds from the public with

immediate effect

ii SEBI said these companies collectively

garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to

12000 investors through issuance of

securities and prima facie violated

various provisions of the Companies Act

iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon

Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd

and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash

issued securities to over 50 persons

each which under the rules made it a

public issue

4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs

900-crore deal

i Infosys and Accenture have entered

the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore

($150 million) IT outsourcing contract

from Australia-based financial services

provider Macquarie Group

ii Macquarie provides banking financial

advisory investment and funds

management services

iii It employs more than 13900 people

in 28 countries

iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-

Headstrong are some of Macquaries

incumbent IT service providers

5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan

Yew dead

i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime

minister and architect of the tiny

Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise

from British tropical outpost to global

trade and financial centre rested in

peaceHe was aged 91

ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples

Action Party (PAP) which has ruled

Singapore since 1959 and led the newly

born country when it was separated

from Malaysia in 1965

iii He stepped down as prime minister in

1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong

but remained influential as senior

minister in Gohs cabinet

6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015

Stockholm Water Prize Laureate

i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh

was named as the 2015 Stockholm

Water Prize Laureate

ii He was acknowledged for for his

innovative water restoration efforts

improving water security in rural India

and for showing extraordinary courage

and determination in his quest to

improve the living conditions for those

most in need

iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works

in the Indian state of Rajasthan The

results of his work are without equal in

close cooperation with local residents

he and his organization have revived

several rivers brought water and life

back to a thousand villages and given

hope to countless people

7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel

producer overtakes US

i India has become the third-largest

steel producer in the world by

overtaking United States (US) in first two

months of year 2015

ii It was revealed in the Data compiled

by World Steel Association (WSA)

iii Indiarsquos production in first two months

i e January- February of 2015 was 1456

million tonnes (MT)

iv China tops in steel production and

accounts for nearly half of the global

steel production During this period

China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan

is the second-largest steel producer and

has reported a total production of 174

MT

8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 held in Jaipur

i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 was held in Jaipur for three days

from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015

ii It was organised by India Foundation

in association with the Sardar Patel

University of Police Security and Criminal

Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan

iii The central theme of the Conference

is Integrated Approach to Counter-

Terrorism

9 Indian Wells Tennis championship

i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6

7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas

Open final at Indian Wells

ii World number one Novak Djokovic

recovered from a second-set battle to

beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in

the BNP Paribas Open final

iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have

completed a dream first tournament

together beating Ekaterina Makarova

and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the

BNP Paribas Open womens doubles

title

Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015

1 Section 66 A of IT Act

unconstitutional Supreme Court rules

i The Supreme Court struck down

Section 66 A of the Information and

Technology Act which allows police to

arrest people for posting offensive

content on the internet

ii The bench said the publics right to

know is directly affected by Section 66 A

and the Section clearly affects the right

to freedom of speech and expression

enshrined under the Constitution of

India

iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar

and RF Nariman had on 26 February

reserved its judgement on one of the

most controversial issues regarding the

freedom of expression that the court has

had to deal with in recent times

iv The government said it did not want

to curtail the freedom of speech and

expression but contended that the cyber

space could not be allowed to remain

unregulated

2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb

Phalke Award

i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose

nuanced acts in memorable films like

ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo

ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated

Hindi film buffs will be conferred the

Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014

ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the

46th winner of the honour conferred by

the government for outstanding

contribution to the growth and

development of Indian Cinema

iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production

house Film Valas which produced

critically acclaimed fi lms such as

ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36

Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo

(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)

3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-

16 ADB

i The Asian Development Bank

projected Indias growth rate to surpass

China and improve to 78 per cent in

next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in

2016-17

ii The Asian Development Outlook an

annual publication of the ADB said

Indias growth and investor confidence

will improve on the back of

governments structural reform agenda

and improved external demand

iii It forecast that Indias growth will

improve from 74 per cent in current

fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and

further to 82 per cent in 2016-17

4 World Tuberculosis Day observed

i The President of India Shri Pranab

Mukherjee gave message to the nation

on the occasion of World Tuberculosis

Day which is observed every year on

March 24

ii In India National Tuberculosis Control

Programme has been able to test 86

million persons treat 19 million patients

and save 34 mill ion lives since its

inception in 1993

iii TB is a major health problem which

afflicts mainly the young and working

population of our country

IV It is unfortunate that in India even

today one person dies every two

minutes due to this menacing disease

5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15

announced -

i The awards will be given by President

Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New

Delhi

ii The awardees are -

Category Winner

Best Actor Sanchari Vijay

(Nanu Avanalla

Avalu)

Best Actress kangana ranaut

(Queen)

Best Director Srijith Mukerjee

(Chotushkone)

Entertainment

Film

Mary Kom

Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)

Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj

Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh

Singer (Female ) Utara

Unnikrishnan

6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six

months

i The Indian Space Research

Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter

Mission was extended for another six

months to further explore the Red

Planet and its atmosphere

ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has

sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than

it was intended earlier

iii The historic mission has completed six

months of orbiting the Red Planet India

also became the first country to have

entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in

its maiden attempt

7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis

advance to maiden final with 4-wicket

win

i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s

brilliant 84 not out capped with a

stunning six off the penultimate ball saw

New Zealand to a four-wicket win over

the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup

semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park

ii NewZealand faced a revised target of

298 under the DuckworthLewis method

after South Africa made 281 for five in

43 overs

iii South Africa struggling to throw off

their unwanted choker tag have now

failed to win all four World Cup semi -

finals they have contested

iv Newzealand will now play with the

winner of the second semi final between

India and Australia

Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015

1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative

with Twitter Samvad

i The Union government launched a new

platform in association with Twitter for

direct communication among leaders

government agencies and citizens through

tweets and text messages helping boost

e-governance plans

ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of

curated Tweets will be delivered every

day from the accounts of the government

and the leaders to mobi le-phone users

across the country as text messages

iii The service can come in handy during

emergencies as government agencies can

share live updates even time-sensitive

information on law and order or rescue

2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-

paid debit card service

i Railway passengers can now book their

tickets do shopping and pay service bills

using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC

launched the debit card service here

today

ii The service was launched by the Indian

Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation

(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union

Bank of India and the National Payment

Corporation of India

iii RuPay is Indias own card payment

gateway network like Visa and Master

Card and provides an alternative system

for banks to provide a debit card service

3 Man Booker International prize 2015

shortlist announced

i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was

shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker

International Prize He is the only Indian

among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the

prize

ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh

had narrowly missed out on the Booker

Prize back in 2008 when he was

shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies

iii The international version of the

popular literary prize to be held in

London on May 19 is awarded every two

years to a living author who has published

fiction either originally in English or whose

work is generally available in translation in

the English language

4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-

2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad

i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli

inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar

Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial

Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th

state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat

postal circle

ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special

cover on River front and a book

Collectors guide to british India bazaar

card- Edwardian amp Georgian period

written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar

iii This exhibition will run from 24 March

to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the

Gujarat Postal Circle with the active

support of philatelic associations of

Gujarat

5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab

Haryana among 17 approved

i Union Government has approved 17

mega food parks for food processing

across the country

ii It was announced by Union Cabi net

Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat

Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7

parks have been allotted to state agencies

whereas 10 to private players in 11 states

iii These food parks will attract

more INVESTMENT in the concerned

states and generate employment

opportunities It will also benefit five lakh

farmers who are suffering due to lack of

storage and proper transport system

6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane

Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for

Environmental Achievement 2015

i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US

Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named

for the Tyler Prize for Environmental

Achievement 2015

ii They were named for the award for

their leadership and engagement in the

development of conservation and

sustainability policies in the United States

India and internationally

iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize

Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the

200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will

receive a GOLD medallion at a private

ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on

24 April 2015

7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj

awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was

awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

ii He was presented the award by

Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister

Surendra Patwa at a function held in

Bhopal Madhya Pradesh

iii He is among the renowned poets and

authors in Hindi literature and also is a

famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan

iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is

instituted by the Government of Madhya

Pradesh in the memory of late renowned

poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The

Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a

shawl and a citation

8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in

Australia

i Scientists at Australian National

University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest

asteroid impact zone in the Warburton

Basin of central Australia

ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian

National University (ANU) School of

Archaeology and Anthropology was the

lead author of the study

iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide

area is buried deep in the earths crust

and consists of two separate impact scars

The asteroid broke into two before it hit

with each fragment more than 10km

across

Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015

1 Vikas Swarup to be new

spokesperson of External Affairs

Ministry

i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup

of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the

new spokesperson of the Ministry of

External Affairs

ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog

Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was

based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut

novel ldquoQampArdquo

iii The third edition of the summit is

scheduled to take place in India on

October 29

2 Web Ratna Awards to honour

eGovernance initiatives

i National Informatics Centre (NIC)

under the ambit of India Portal

(httpindiagovin) organised the third

edition of Web Ratna Awards

ii For Innovative Use of Technology

MKisan‐Government of India Portal for

Farmer Centric Services won the

Platinum Award

iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category

Platinum Award was bagged by Passport

Seva Project

iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique

initiative has contributed to the overall

increase in quality and quantity of web

presence of various government

departments across the country

3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma

won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel

Family Life

i He was presented with the winner

trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio

Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at

the awards ceremony held in London

ii His novel Family Life was one among

the eight books shortlisted from 80

works of fiction and was chosen as the

best fiction published in the UK in 2014

by the 235 writers and critics who

constitute the Folio Academy

iii Family Life is an autobiographical

story of an immigrant family floundering

in America The book tells the story of

Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to

the United States as a child in the late

1970s When Ajays brother has a life-

changing accident it shatters his familys

new life

About The Folio Prize

The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014

The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form

genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language

book prize open to writers from all over the world

In 2014 American short story writer

George Saunders became the first

winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December

4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the

Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters

of France

Bharti Khers Bindi Art

21

i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March

2015 was conferred with the Knight of

the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier

dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This

is the highest cultural award of France

ii She was awarded for her contribution

in contemporary art landscape Khers

artworks span several mediums like

painting sculpture and installation

iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause

which is a 14 feet high sculptural

interpretation of the heart of the blue

sperm whale is among the finest works

from the experiment

iv The French government distinction

Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight

of the Order of Arts and Letters) is

conferred on persons who have

distinguished themselves by their

creativity in the field of art culture and

literature or for their contribution to the

influence of arts in France and

throughout the world

5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the

youngest Archer to enter India Book of

Records

i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani

Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24

March 2015 entered the India Book of

Records She entered the list of records

by scoring 388 points in the recurve

segment in two distances seven and five

meters at the Volga Archery Academy in

Vijayawada

ii At the time of entering the India Book

of Records she was nine days less than

three years

iii She shot 36 arrows each from five

metres and seven metres to score 388

points in presence of judges from the

India Book of Records and the Archery

Association of India (AAI)

iv Shivani is the youngest sister of

Cherukuri Lenin former international

archery champion and archery coach

who died in a road accident in 2010 She

was trained at the Volga Archery Institute

run by her father Cherukuri

Satyanarayana

6 TCL partners with Indosat to make

inroads into Indonesia

i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly

VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm

Indosat to provide a wide range of

technology and communication solutions

for enterprises in Indonesia and to make

inroads into that region

ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos

extensive regional coverage and expertise

with Tata Communicationsrsquo global

connectivity and managed service

capabilities to design a comprehensive

portfolio of services for the Indonesian

market

iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the

Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to

reach $1409 billion out of which telecom

services will account for $496 bill ion

7 India decimated Australia through to

finals

i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as

they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by

Australia in their World Cup semifinal at

the Sydney Cricket Ground

ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329

runs India were bowled out for 233 runs

in 465 overs

iii Steven Smiths brilliant century

propped up Australia before Indian

bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but

the hosts still managed to post a

commanding 3287

iv Australia will now meet New Zealand

in the finals on 29th of March

Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015

India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and

investment

i India and Qatar have signed six pacts

including agreements and Memorandum of

Understanding (MoUs) to increase

commercial and economic exchanges

between both nations

ii These pacts were signed after Emir of

Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held

extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra

Modi

List of Agreements MoUs signed between

both nations

Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed

Persons

MoU for Cooperation in the field of

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

MoU between Union Ministry of

Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for

Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute

of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar

MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio

Agreement for Mutual Cooperation

and Exchange of News

NITI Aayog to set up working group on

Centrally Sponsored Schemes

i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to

prepare a draft report on how to make

implementation of Centrally Sponsored

Schemes (CSS) more effective

ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be

the head of the working group prepare a

draft report on th e suggestions made by

various Chief Ministers in the meeting

iii After the first meeting of the Governing

Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of

Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill

Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan

President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari

Vajpayeev

i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee

has been conferred with Indias highest

civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the

President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his

residence

22

ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime

Minister Narendra Modi also attended the

ceremony

iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress

leader to serve India for a full five year term

from 1999 to 2004

NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11

years of marathon on Mars

i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the

first human-made vehicle that has completed

11 years marathon in a record time

ii It is the first time that a robot has

exceeded the distance of a marathon on

another worlds surface

iii The robot which is accessed by solar

power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in

January 2004 and in these 11 years it

completed 153-foot drive

Reliance Communications acquires spectrum

in 11 circles

i Reliance Communications part of the Anil

Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-

up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles

ii The company with this acquisition has

become Indiarsquos first and only operator with

nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850

MHz spectrum

iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum

in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and

northeast

iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and

1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum

expiry circles

KM Mani appointed as chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on

GST

i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was

appointed as the Chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State Finance

Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by

the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March

2015

ii The post was vacant since the former

Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister

Abdul Rahim quit the position after the

defeat of National Conference in the JampK

Assembly elections held in December 2014

iii GST is intended to be implemented from

01 April 2016 as announced by the Union

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16

budget speech The Constitution (122nd

Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been

pending in the Lok Sabha since December

2014

Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay

Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell

functioning

i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted

a Committee to review the existing Public

Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway

Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as

its head

ii The Committee will recommend measures

needed to make the PPP Cell more customer

friendly effective and result oriented

iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway

Board will be the Nodal Directorate for

functioning of the Committee While the

Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway

Board will be the Secretary to the Committee

Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial

Officer of Google

i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief

Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest

search engine giant Google

ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had

announced his retirement on 10 March 2015

and assume charge on 26 May 2015

iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to

Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google

iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was

working as CFO at Morgan Stanley

Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015

Book titled Food for All written by Uma

Lele

i The book will be published by Oxford

University Press The book surveys the

food and agricultural development

assistance delivered by five major

international organizations since their

establishment to gauges their relevance

effec tiveness and impacts in a

dramatically changed world

ii The five organisations surveyed by the

book are the World Bank Group Food

and Agriculture Organization World Food

Programme International Fund for

Agricultural Development and

Consultative Group for International

Agricultural Research

iii The book is the result of a meeting

convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates

Foundation in October 2010 to explore

how to address the challenges and

opportunities of the global food and

agriculture system

About the Author

Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University

and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and

implementation policy analysis and program evaluation

She is a former senior adviser to the

World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year

Award 2014

i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the

Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The

award recognises the remarkable

achievements and contributions of

Indians who worked tirelessly towards

strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014

ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award

is presented annually to various Indians

for their work in their respective fields

The awards are presented in various

categories of Politics Sports Business

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

theme I Love Sparrows The theme has

been inspired by the hope that more and

more of us will celebrate the relationship

between People and Sparrows

ii The day is designated to raise

awareness of the house sparrow and

other common birds to urban

environments and of threats to their

populations

7 Cricket World Cup Martin Guptill

double ton powers New Zealand to

massive win over West Indies

i New Zealand opener Martin Guptill sent

the ball soaring and the records tumbling

by striking a cricket World Cup record of

237 not out to set up his teams crushing

143-run victory over West Indies in the

last quarter-final

ii Guptill became the first New Zealander

to score consecutive World Cup centuries

bettered his own national record of 189

not out then overtook Chris Gayles World

Cup record of 215 set against Zimbabwe

at the current tournament His innings

took 163 balls and included 24 boundaries

and 11 sixes

iii The Match made Guptill the first New

Zealander to score centuries in

consecutive World Cup innings after

having made 105 against Bangladesh

Daily GK Update - 22nd amp 23rd March 2015

1 Nation observes Martyrs Day

i March 23 is marked as the Martyrs

Day to honour the sacrifice of Bhagat

Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev who were

hanged to death on this very day in

1931

ii Prime Minister Narendra Modi after

his arrival in Amritsar headed straight for

Hussainiwala by a helicopter where he

paid his respects to freedom fighters

Bhagat Singh Rajguru and Sukhdev

iii It was in Hussainiwala that the three

martyrs were unceremoniously

cremated by the British after their

hanging in Lahore on March 23 1931

2 World Water Day 2015 observed with

the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

i World Water Day (WWD) 2015 was

globally observed on 22 March 2015

with the theme Water and Sustainable

Development

ii The theme for the WWD 2015 talks

about how water links to all areas we

need to consider creating the future we

want

iii WWD is celebrated every year to

make a difference for the members of

the global population who suffer from

water related issues Itrsquos a day to

prepare for how we manage water in the

future

iv Facts about the water crisis

Roughly 75 of all industrial water

withdrawals are used for energy production

There are 658 million people living

without access to water in Africa

By 2035 the global energy demand is

projected to grow by more than one-third

Diarrhoea caused by inadequate drinking

water sanitation and hand hygiene kills an estimated 842000 people every year

globally which is 2300 people per day

3 SEBI bars three companies from

mobilising public money

i Securities and Exchange Board of India

(SEBI) has barred three companies from

raising funds from the public with

immediate effect

ii SEBI said these companies collectively

garnered over Rs 29 crore from close to

12000 investors through issuance of

securities and prima facie violated

various provisions of the Companies Act

iii The firms mdash Everlight Realcon

Infrastructure Ltd Tresty Securities Ltd

and Real Vision International Ltd mdashmdash

issued securities to over 50 persons

each which under the rules made it a

public issue

4 Infosys Accenture in last lap for Rs

900-crore deal

i Infosys and Accenture have entered

the final lap to clinch a Rs 900-crore

($150 million) IT outsourcing contract

from Australia-based financial services

provider Macquarie Group

ii Macquarie provides banking financial

advisory investment and funds

management services

iii It employs more than 13900 people

in 28 countries

iv HCL Cognizant and Genpact-

Headstrong are some of Macquaries

incumbent IT service providers

5 Singapore founding father Lee Kuan

Yew dead

i Lee Kuan Yew Singapores first prime

minister and architect of the tiny

Southeast Asian city-states rapid rise

from British tropical outpost to global

trade and financial centre rested in

peaceHe was aged 91

ii Mr Lee co-founded the Peoples

Action Party (PAP) which has ruled

Singapore since 1959 and led the newly

born country when it was separated

from Malaysia in 1965

iii He stepped down as prime minister in

1990 handing power to Goh Chok Tong

but remained influential as senior

minister in Gohs cabinet

6 Rajendra Singh named as the 2015

Stockholm Water Prize Laureate

i The Waterman of India Rajendra Singh

was named as the 2015 Stockholm

Water Prize Laureate

ii He was acknowledged for for his

innovative water restoration efforts

improving water security in rural India

and for showing extraordinary courage

and determination in his quest to

improve the living conditions for those

most in need

iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works

in the Indian state of Rajasthan The

results of his work are without equal in

close cooperation with local residents

he and his organization have revived

several rivers brought water and life

back to a thousand villages and given

hope to countless people

7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel

producer overtakes US

i India has become the third-largest

steel producer in the world by

overtaking United States (US) in first two

months of year 2015

ii It was revealed in the Data compiled

by World Steel Association (WSA)

iii Indiarsquos production in first two months

i e January- February of 2015 was 1456

million tonnes (MT)

iv China tops in steel production and

accounts for nearly half of the global

steel production During this period

China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan

is the second-largest steel producer and

has reported a total production of 174

MT

8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 held in Jaipur

i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 was held in Jaipur for three days

from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015

ii It was organised by India Foundation

in association with the Sardar Patel

University of Police Security and Criminal

Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan

iii The central theme of the Conference

is Integrated Approach to Counter-

Terrorism

9 Indian Wells Tennis championship

i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6

7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas

Open final at Indian Wells

ii World number one Novak Djokovic

recovered from a second-set battle to

beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in

the BNP Paribas Open final

iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have

completed a dream first tournament

together beating Ekaterina Makarova

and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the

BNP Paribas Open womens doubles

title

Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015

1 Section 66 A of IT Act

unconstitutional Supreme Court rules

i The Supreme Court struck down

Section 66 A of the Information and

Technology Act which allows police to

arrest people for posting offensive

content on the internet

ii The bench said the publics right to

know is directly affected by Section 66 A

and the Section clearly affects the right

to freedom of speech and expression

enshrined under the Constitution of

India

iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar

and RF Nariman had on 26 February

reserved its judgement on one of the

most controversial issues regarding the

freedom of expression that the court has

had to deal with in recent times

iv The government said it did not want

to curtail the freedom of speech and

expression but contended that the cyber

space could not be allowed to remain

unregulated

2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb

Phalke Award

i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose

nuanced acts in memorable films like

ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo

ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated

Hindi film buffs will be conferred the

Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014

ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the

46th winner of the honour conferred by

the government for outstanding

contribution to the growth and

development of Indian Cinema

iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production

house Film Valas which produced

critically acclaimed fi lms such as

ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36

Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo

(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)

3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-

16 ADB

i The Asian Development Bank

projected Indias growth rate to surpass

China and improve to 78 per cent in

next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in

2016-17

ii The Asian Development Outlook an

annual publication of the ADB said

Indias growth and investor confidence

will improve on the back of

governments structural reform agenda

and improved external demand

iii It forecast that Indias growth will

improve from 74 per cent in current

fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and

further to 82 per cent in 2016-17

4 World Tuberculosis Day observed

i The President of India Shri Pranab

Mukherjee gave message to the nation

on the occasion of World Tuberculosis

Day which is observed every year on

March 24

ii In India National Tuberculosis Control

Programme has been able to test 86

million persons treat 19 million patients

and save 34 mill ion lives since its

inception in 1993

iii TB is a major health problem which

afflicts mainly the young and working

population of our country

IV It is unfortunate that in India even

today one person dies every two

minutes due to this menacing disease

5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15

announced -

i The awards will be given by President

Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New

Delhi

ii The awardees are -

Category Winner

Best Actor Sanchari Vijay

(Nanu Avanalla

Avalu)

Best Actress kangana ranaut

(Queen)

Best Director Srijith Mukerjee

(Chotushkone)

Entertainment

Film

Mary Kom

Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)

Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj

Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh

Singer (Female ) Utara

Unnikrishnan

6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six

months

i The Indian Space Research

Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter

Mission was extended for another six

months to further explore the Red

Planet and its atmosphere

ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has

sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than

it was intended earlier

iii The historic mission has completed six

months of orbiting the Red Planet India

also became the first country to have

entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in

its maiden attempt

7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis

advance to maiden final with 4-wicket

win

i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s

brilliant 84 not out capped with a

stunning six off the penultimate ball saw

New Zealand to a four-wicket win over

the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup

semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park

ii NewZealand faced a revised target of

298 under the DuckworthLewis method

after South Africa made 281 for five in

43 overs

iii South Africa struggling to throw off

their unwanted choker tag have now

failed to win all four World Cup semi -

finals they have contested

iv Newzealand will now play with the

winner of the second semi final between

India and Australia

Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015

1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative

with Twitter Samvad

i The Union government launched a new

platform in association with Twitter for

direct communication among leaders

government agencies and citizens through

tweets and text messages helping boost

e-governance plans

ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of

curated Tweets will be delivered every

day from the accounts of the government

and the leaders to mobi le-phone users

across the country as text messages

iii The service can come in handy during

emergencies as government agencies can

share live updates even time-sensitive

information on law and order or rescue

2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-

paid debit card service

i Railway passengers can now book their

tickets do shopping and pay service bills

using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC

launched the debit card service here

today

ii The service was launched by the Indian

Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation

(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union

Bank of India and the National Payment

Corporation of India

iii RuPay is Indias own card payment

gateway network like Visa and Master

Card and provides an alternative system

for banks to provide a debit card service

3 Man Booker International prize 2015

shortlist announced

i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was

shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker

International Prize He is the only Indian

among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the

prize

ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh

had narrowly missed out on the Booker

Prize back in 2008 when he was

shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies

iii The international version of the

popular literary prize to be held in

London on May 19 is awarded every two

years to a living author who has published

fiction either originally in English or whose

work is generally available in translation in

the English language

4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-

2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad

i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli

inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar

Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial

Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th

state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat

postal circle

ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special

cover on River front and a book

Collectors guide to british India bazaar

card- Edwardian amp Georgian period

written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar

iii This exhibition will run from 24 March

to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the

Gujarat Postal Circle with the active

support of philatelic associations of

Gujarat

5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab

Haryana among 17 approved

i Union Government has approved 17

mega food parks for food processing

across the country

ii It was announced by Union Cabi net

Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat

Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7

parks have been allotted to state agencies

whereas 10 to private players in 11 states

iii These food parks will attract

more INVESTMENT in the concerned

states and generate employment

opportunities It will also benefit five lakh

farmers who are suffering due to lack of

storage and proper transport system

6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane

Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for

Environmental Achievement 2015

i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US

Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named

for the Tyler Prize for Environmental

Achievement 2015

ii They were named for the award for

their leadership and engagement in the

development of conservation and

sustainability policies in the United States

India and internationally

iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize

Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the

200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will

receive a GOLD medallion at a private

ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on

24 April 2015

7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj

awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was

awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

ii He was presented the award by

Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister

Surendra Patwa at a function held in

Bhopal Madhya Pradesh

iii He is among the renowned poets and

authors in Hindi literature and also is a

famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan

iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is

instituted by the Government of Madhya

Pradesh in the memory of late renowned

poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The

Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a

shawl and a citation

8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in

Australia

i Scientists at Australian National

University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest

asteroid impact zone in the Warburton

Basin of central Australia

ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian

National University (ANU) School of

Archaeology and Anthropology was the

lead author of the study

iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide

area is buried deep in the earths crust

and consists of two separate impact scars

The asteroid broke into two before it hit

with each fragment more than 10km

across

Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015

1 Vikas Swarup to be new

spokesperson of External Affairs

Ministry

i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup

of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the

new spokesperson of the Ministry of

External Affairs

ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog

Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was

based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut

novel ldquoQampArdquo

iii The third edition of the summit is

scheduled to take place in India on

October 29

2 Web Ratna Awards to honour

eGovernance initiatives

i National Informatics Centre (NIC)

under the ambit of India Portal

(httpindiagovin) organised the third

edition of Web Ratna Awards

ii For Innovative Use of Technology

MKisan‐Government of India Portal for

Farmer Centric Services won the

Platinum Award

iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category

Platinum Award was bagged by Passport

Seva Project

iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique

initiative has contributed to the overall

increase in quality and quantity of web

presence of various government

departments across the country

3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma

won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel

Family Life

i He was presented with the winner

trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio

Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at

the awards ceremony held in London

ii His novel Family Life was one among

the eight books shortlisted from 80

works of fiction and was chosen as the

best fiction published in the UK in 2014

by the 235 writers and critics who

constitute the Folio Academy

iii Family Life is an autobiographical

story of an immigrant family floundering

in America The book tells the story of

Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to

the United States as a child in the late

1970s When Ajays brother has a life-

changing accident it shatters his familys

new life

About The Folio Prize

The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014

The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form

genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language

book prize open to writers from all over the world

In 2014 American short story writer

George Saunders became the first

winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December

4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the

Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters

of France

Bharti Khers Bindi Art

21

i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March

2015 was conferred with the Knight of

the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier

dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This

is the highest cultural award of France

ii She was awarded for her contribution

in contemporary art landscape Khers

artworks span several mediums like

painting sculpture and installation

iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause

which is a 14 feet high sculptural

interpretation of the heart of the blue

sperm whale is among the finest works

from the experiment

iv The French government distinction

Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight

of the Order of Arts and Letters) is

conferred on persons who have

distinguished themselves by their

creativity in the field of art culture and

literature or for their contribution to the

influence of arts in France and

throughout the world

5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the

youngest Archer to enter India Book of

Records

i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani

Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24

March 2015 entered the India Book of

Records She entered the list of records

by scoring 388 points in the recurve

segment in two distances seven and five

meters at the Volga Archery Academy in

Vijayawada

ii At the time of entering the India Book

of Records she was nine days less than

three years

iii She shot 36 arrows each from five

metres and seven metres to score 388

points in presence of judges from the

India Book of Records and the Archery

Association of India (AAI)

iv Shivani is the youngest sister of

Cherukuri Lenin former international

archery champion and archery coach

who died in a road accident in 2010 She

was trained at the Volga Archery Institute

run by her father Cherukuri

Satyanarayana

6 TCL partners with Indosat to make

inroads into Indonesia

i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly

VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm

Indosat to provide a wide range of

technology and communication solutions

for enterprises in Indonesia and to make

inroads into that region

ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos

extensive regional coverage and expertise

with Tata Communicationsrsquo global

connectivity and managed service

capabilities to design a comprehensive

portfolio of services for the Indonesian

market

iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the

Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to

reach $1409 billion out of which telecom

services will account for $496 bill ion

7 India decimated Australia through to

finals

i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as

they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by

Australia in their World Cup semifinal at

the Sydney Cricket Ground

ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329

runs India were bowled out for 233 runs

in 465 overs

iii Steven Smiths brilliant century

propped up Australia before Indian

bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but

the hosts still managed to post a

commanding 3287

iv Australia will now meet New Zealand

in the finals on 29th of March

Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015

India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and

investment

i India and Qatar have signed six pacts

including agreements and Memorandum of

Understanding (MoUs) to increase

commercial and economic exchanges

between both nations

ii These pacts were signed after Emir of

Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held

extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra

Modi

List of Agreements MoUs signed between

both nations

Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed

Persons

MoU for Cooperation in the field of

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

MoU between Union Ministry of

Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for

Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute

of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar

MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio

Agreement for Mutual Cooperation

and Exchange of News

NITI Aayog to set up working group on

Centrally Sponsored Schemes

i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to

prepare a draft report on how to make

implementation of Centrally Sponsored

Schemes (CSS) more effective

ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be

the head of the working group prepare a

draft report on th e suggestions made by

various Chief Ministers in the meeting

iii After the first meeting of the Governing

Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of

Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill

Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan

President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari

Vajpayeev

i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee

has been conferred with Indias highest

civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the

President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his

residence

22

ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime

Minister Narendra Modi also attended the

ceremony

iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress

leader to serve India for a full five year term

from 1999 to 2004

NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11

years of marathon on Mars

i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the

first human-made vehicle that has completed

11 years marathon in a record time

ii It is the first time that a robot has

exceeded the distance of a marathon on

another worlds surface

iii The robot which is accessed by solar

power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in

January 2004 and in these 11 years it

completed 153-foot drive

Reliance Communications acquires spectrum

in 11 circles

i Reliance Communications part of the Anil

Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-

up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles

ii The company with this acquisition has

become Indiarsquos first and only operator with

nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850

MHz spectrum

iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum

in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and

northeast

iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and

1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum

expiry circles

KM Mani appointed as chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on

GST

i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was

appointed as the Chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State Finance

Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by

the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March

2015

ii The post was vacant since the former

Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister

Abdul Rahim quit the position after the

defeat of National Conference in the JampK

Assembly elections held in December 2014

iii GST is intended to be implemented from

01 April 2016 as announced by the Union

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16

budget speech The Constitution (122nd

Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been

pending in the Lok Sabha since December

2014

Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay

Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell

functioning

i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted

a Committee to review the existing Public

Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway

Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as

its head

ii The Committee will recommend measures

needed to make the PPP Cell more customer

friendly effective and result oriented

iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway

Board will be the Nodal Directorate for

functioning of the Committee While the

Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway

Board will be the Secretary to the Committee

Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial

Officer of Google

i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief

Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest

search engine giant Google

ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had

announced his retirement on 10 March 2015

and assume charge on 26 May 2015

iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to

Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google

iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was

working as CFO at Morgan Stanley

Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015

Book titled Food for All written by Uma

Lele

i The book will be published by Oxford

University Press The book surveys the

food and agricultural development

assistance delivered by five major

international organizations since their

establishment to gauges their relevance

effec tiveness and impacts in a

dramatically changed world

ii The five organisations surveyed by the

book are the World Bank Group Food

and Agriculture Organization World Food

Programme International Fund for

Agricultural Development and

Consultative Group for International

Agricultural Research

iii The book is the result of a meeting

convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates

Foundation in October 2010 to explore

how to address the challenges and

opportunities of the global food and

agriculture system

About the Author

Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University

and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and

implementation policy analysis and program evaluation

She is a former senior adviser to the

World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year

Award 2014

i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the

Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The

award recognises the remarkable

achievements and contributions of

Indians who worked tirelessly towards

strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014

ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award

is presented annually to various Indians

for their work in their respective fields

The awards are presented in various

categories of Politics Sports Business

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

iii Mr Singh born 1959 lives and works

in the Indian state of Rajasthan The

results of his work are without equal in

close cooperation with local residents

he and his organization have revived

several rivers brought water and life

back to a thousand villages and given

hope to countless people

7 India becomes 3rd biggest steel

producer overtakes US

i India has become the third-largest

steel producer in the world by

overtaking United States (US) in first two

months of year 2015

ii It was revealed in the Data compiled

by World Steel Association (WSA)

iii Indiarsquos production in first two months

i e January- February of 2015 was 1456

million tonnes (MT)

iv China tops in steel production and

accounts for nearly half of the global

steel production During this period

China has produced 65 MT steelv Japan

is the second-largest steel producer and

has reported a total production of 174

MT

8 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 held in Jaipur

i The 1st Counter-Terrorism Conference

2015 was held in Jaipur for three days

from 19 March 2015 to 21 March 2015

ii It was organised by India Foundation

in association with the Sardar Patel

University of Police Security and Criminal

Justice Jodhpur at Jaipur in Rajasthan

iii The central theme of the Conference

is Integrated Approach to Counter-

Terrorism

9 Indian Wells Tennis championship

i Simona Halep beat Jelena Jankovic 2-6

7-5 6-4 in an enthralling BNP Paribas

Open final at Indian Wells

ii World number one Novak Djokovic

recovered from a second-set battle to

beat Roger Federer 6-3 6-7 (5-7) 6-2 in

the BNP Paribas Open final

iii Martina Hingis and Sania Mirza have

completed a dream first tournament

together beating Ekaterina Makarova

and Elena Vesnina 6-3 6-4 to win the

BNP Paribas Open womens doubles

title

Daily GK Updates-24th MARCH 2015

1 Section 66 A of IT Act

unconstitutional Supreme Court rules

i The Supreme Court struck down

Section 66 A of the Information and

Technology Act which allows police to

arrest people for posting offensive

content on the internet

ii The bench said the publics right to

know is directly affected by Section 66 A

and the Section clearly affects the right

to freedom of speech and expression

enshrined under the Constitution of

India

iii A bench of justices J Chelameswar

and RF Nariman had on 26 February

reserved its judgement on one of the

most controversial issues regarding the

freedom of expression that the court has

had to deal with in recent times

iv The government said it did not want

to curtail the freedom of speech and

expression but contended that the cyber

space could not be allowed to remain

unregulated

2 Shashi Kapoor gets Dadasaheb

Phalke Award

i Charming Shashi Kapoor whose

nuanced acts in memorable films like

ldquoDeewarrdquo ldquoSatyam Shivam Sundaramrdquo

ldquoTrishulrdquo and ldquoKabhi Kabhierdquo captivated

Hindi film buffs will be conferred the

Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2014

ii The veteran actor-producer 77 is the

46th winner of the honour conferred by

the government for outstanding

contribution to the growth and

development of Indian Cinema

iii In 1978 Shashi set up his production

house Film Valas which produced

critically acclaimed fi lms such as

ldquoJunoonrdquo (1978) ldquoKalyugrdquo (1981) ldquo36

Chowringhee Lanerdquo (1981) ldquoVijetardquo

(1982) and ldquoUtsavrdquo (1984)

3 India to grow at 78 per cent in 2015-

16 ADB

i The Asian Development Bank

projected Indias growth rate to surpass

China and improve to 78 per cent in

next fiscal and further to 82 per cent in

2016-17

ii The Asian Development Outlook an

annual publication of the ADB said

Indias growth and investor confidence

will improve on the back of

governments structural reform agenda

and improved external demand

iii It forecast that Indias growth will

improve from 74 per cent in current

fiscal to 78 per cent in 2015-16 and

further to 82 per cent in 2016-17

4 World Tuberculosis Day observed

i The President of India Shri Pranab

Mukherjee gave message to the nation

on the occasion of World Tuberculosis

Day which is observed every year on

March 24

ii In India National Tuberculosis Control

Programme has been able to test 86

million persons treat 19 million patients

and save 34 mill ion lives since its

inception in 1993

iii TB is a major health problem which

afflicts mainly the young and working

population of our country

IV It is unfortunate that in India even

today one person dies every two

minutes due to this menacing disease

5 62nd National film Awards 2014-15

announced -

i The awards will be given by President

Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New

Delhi

ii The awardees are -

Category Winner

Best Actor Sanchari Vijay

(Nanu Avanalla

Avalu)

Best Actress kangana ranaut

(Queen)

Best Director Srijith Mukerjee

(Chotushkone)

Entertainment

Film

Mary Kom

Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)

Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj

Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh

Singer (Female ) Utara

Unnikrishnan

6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six

months

i The Indian Space Research

Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter

Mission was extended for another six

months to further explore the Red

Planet and its atmosphere

ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has

sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than

it was intended earlier

iii The historic mission has completed six

months of orbiting the Red Planet India

also became the first country to have

entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in

its maiden attempt

7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis

advance to maiden final with 4-wicket

win

i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s

brilliant 84 not out capped with a

stunning six off the penultimate ball saw

New Zealand to a four-wicket win over

the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup

semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park

ii NewZealand faced a revised target of

298 under the DuckworthLewis method

after South Africa made 281 for five in

43 overs

iii South Africa struggling to throw off

their unwanted choker tag have now

failed to win all four World Cup semi -

finals they have contested

iv Newzealand will now play with the

winner of the second semi final between

India and Australia

Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015

1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative

with Twitter Samvad

i The Union government launched a new

platform in association with Twitter for

direct communication among leaders

government agencies and citizens through

tweets and text messages helping boost

e-governance plans

ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of

curated Tweets will be delivered every

day from the accounts of the government

and the leaders to mobi le-phone users

across the country as text messages

iii The service can come in handy during

emergencies as government agencies can

share live updates even time-sensitive

information on law and order or rescue

2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-

paid debit card service

i Railway passengers can now book their

tickets do shopping and pay service bills

using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC

launched the debit card service here

today

ii The service was launched by the Indian

Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation

(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union

Bank of India and the National Payment

Corporation of India

iii RuPay is Indias own card payment

gateway network like Visa and Master

Card and provides an alternative system

for banks to provide a debit card service

3 Man Booker International prize 2015

shortlist announced

i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was

shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker

International Prize He is the only Indian

among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the

prize

ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh

had narrowly missed out on the Booker

Prize back in 2008 when he was

shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies

iii The international version of the

popular literary prize to be held in

London on May 19 is awarded every two

years to a living author who has published

fiction either originally in English or whose

work is generally available in translation in

the English language

4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-

2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad

i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli

inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar

Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial

Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th

state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat

postal circle

ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special

cover on River front and a book

Collectors guide to british India bazaar

card- Edwardian amp Georgian period

written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar

iii This exhibition will run from 24 March

to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the

Gujarat Postal Circle with the active

support of philatelic associations of

Gujarat

5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab

Haryana among 17 approved

i Union Government has approved 17

mega food parks for food processing

across the country

ii It was announced by Union Cabi net

Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat

Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7

parks have been allotted to state agencies

whereas 10 to private players in 11 states

iii These food parks will attract

more INVESTMENT in the concerned

states and generate employment

opportunities It will also benefit five lakh

farmers who are suffering due to lack of

storage and proper transport system

6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane

Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for

Environmental Achievement 2015

i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US

Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named

for the Tyler Prize for Environmental

Achievement 2015

ii They were named for the award for

their leadership and engagement in the

development of conservation and

sustainability policies in the United States

India and internationally

iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize

Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the

200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will

receive a GOLD medallion at a private

ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on

24 April 2015

7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj

awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was

awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

ii He was presented the award by

Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister

Surendra Patwa at a function held in

Bhopal Madhya Pradesh

iii He is among the renowned poets and

authors in Hindi literature and also is a

famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan

iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is

instituted by the Government of Madhya

Pradesh in the memory of late renowned

poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The

Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a

shawl and a citation

8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in

Australia

i Scientists at Australian National

University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest

asteroid impact zone in the Warburton

Basin of central Australia

ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian

National University (ANU) School of

Archaeology and Anthropology was the

lead author of the study

iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide

area is buried deep in the earths crust

and consists of two separate impact scars

The asteroid broke into two before it hit

with each fragment more than 10km

across

Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015

1 Vikas Swarup to be new

spokesperson of External Affairs

Ministry

i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup

of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the

new spokesperson of the Ministry of

External Affairs

ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog

Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was

based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut

novel ldquoQampArdquo

iii The third edition of the summit is

scheduled to take place in India on

October 29

2 Web Ratna Awards to honour

eGovernance initiatives

i National Informatics Centre (NIC)

under the ambit of India Portal

(httpindiagovin) organised the third

edition of Web Ratna Awards

ii For Innovative Use of Technology

MKisan‐Government of India Portal for

Farmer Centric Services won the

Platinum Award

iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category

Platinum Award was bagged by Passport

Seva Project

iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique

initiative has contributed to the overall

increase in quality and quantity of web

presence of various government

departments across the country

3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma

won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel

Family Life

i He was presented with the winner

trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio

Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at

the awards ceremony held in London

ii His novel Family Life was one among

the eight books shortlisted from 80

works of fiction and was chosen as the

best fiction published in the UK in 2014

by the 235 writers and critics who

constitute the Folio Academy

iii Family Life is an autobiographical

story of an immigrant family floundering

in America The book tells the story of

Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to

the United States as a child in the late

1970s When Ajays brother has a life-

changing accident it shatters his familys

new life

About The Folio Prize

The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014

The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form

genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language

book prize open to writers from all over the world

In 2014 American short story writer

George Saunders became the first

winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December

4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the

Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters

of France

Bharti Khers Bindi Art

21

i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March

2015 was conferred with the Knight of

the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier

dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This

is the highest cultural award of France

ii She was awarded for her contribution

in contemporary art landscape Khers

artworks span several mediums like

painting sculpture and installation

iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause

which is a 14 feet high sculptural

interpretation of the heart of the blue

sperm whale is among the finest works

from the experiment

iv The French government distinction

Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight

of the Order of Arts and Letters) is

conferred on persons who have

distinguished themselves by their

creativity in the field of art culture and

literature or for their contribution to the

influence of arts in France and

throughout the world

5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the

youngest Archer to enter India Book of

Records

i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani

Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24

March 2015 entered the India Book of

Records She entered the list of records

by scoring 388 points in the recurve

segment in two distances seven and five

meters at the Volga Archery Academy in

Vijayawada

ii At the time of entering the India Book

of Records she was nine days less than

three years

iii She shot 36 arrows each from five

metres and seven metres to score 388

points in presence of judges from the

India Book of Records and the Archery

Association of India (AAI)

iv Shivani is the youngest sister of

Cherukuri Lenin former international

archery champion and archery coach

who died in a road accident in 2010 She

was trained at the Volga Archery Institute

run by her father Cherukuri

Satyanarayana

6 TCL partners with Indosat to make

inroads into Indonesia

i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly

VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm

Indosat to provide a wide range of

technology and communication solutions

for enterprises in Indonesia and to make

inroads into that region

ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos

extensive regional coverage and expertise

with Tata Communicationsrsquo global

connectivity and managed service

capabilities to design a comprehensive

portfolio of services for the Indonesian

market

iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the

Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to

reach $1409 billion out of which telecom

services will account for $496 bill ion

7 India decimated Australia through to

finals

i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as

they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by

Australia in their World Cup semifinal at

the Sydney Cricket Ground

ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329

runs India were bowled out for 233 runs

in 465 overs

iii Steven Smiths brilliant century

propped up Australia before Indian

bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but

the hosts still managed to post a

commanding 3287

iv Australia will now meet New Zealand

in the finals on 29th of March

Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015

India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and

investment

i India and Qatar have signed six pacts

including agreements and Memorandum of

Understanding (MoUs) to increase

commercial and economic exchanges

between both nations

ii These pacts were signed after Emir of

Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held

extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra

Modi

List of Agreements MoUs signed between

both nations

Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed

Persons

MoU for Cooperation in the field of

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

MoU between Union Ministry of

Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for

Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute

of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar

MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio

Agreement for Mutual Cooperation

and Exchange of News

NITI Aayog to set up working group on

Centrally Sponsored Schemes

i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to

prepare a draft report on how to make

implementation of Centrally Sponsored

Schemes (CSS) more effective

ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be

the head of the working group prepare a

draft report on th e suggestions made by

various Chief Ministers in the meeting

iii After the first meeting of the Governing

Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of

Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill

Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan

President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari

Vajpayeev

i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee

has been conferred with Indias highest

civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the

President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his

residence

22

ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime

Minister Narendra Modi also attended the

ceremony

iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress

leader to serve India for a full five year term

from 1999 to 2004

NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11

years of marathon on Mars

i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the

first human-made vehicle that has completed

11 years marathon in a record time

ii It is the first time that a robot has

exceeded the distance of a marathon on

another worlds surface

iii The robot which is accessed by solar

power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in

January 2004 and in these 11 years it

completed 153-foot drive

Reliance Communications acquires spectrum

in 11 circles

i Reliance Communications part of the Anil

Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-

up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles

ii The company with this acquisition has

become Indiarsquos first and only operator with

nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850

MHz spectrum

iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum

in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and

northeast

iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and

1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum

expiry circles

KM Mani appointed as chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on

GST

i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was

appointed as the Chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State Finance

Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by

the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March

2015

ii The post was vacant since the former

Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister

Abdul Rahim quit the position after the

defeat of National Conference in the JampK

Assembly elections held in December 2014

iii GST is intended to be implemented from

01 April 2016 as announced by the Union

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16

budget speech The Constitution (122nd

Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been

pending in the Lok Sabha since December

2014

Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay

Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell

functioning

i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted

a Committee to review the existing Public

Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway

Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as

its head

ii The Committee will recommend measures

needed to make the PPP Cell more customer

friendly effective and result oriented

iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway

Board will be the Nodal Directorate for

functioning of the Committee While the

Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway

Board will be the Secretary to the Committee

Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial

Officer of Google

i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief

Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest

search engine giant Google

ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had

announced his retirement on 10 March 2015

and assume charge on 26 May 2015

iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to

Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google

iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was

working as CFO at Morgan Stanley

Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015

Book titled Food for All written by Uma

Lele

i The book will be published by Oxford

University Press The book surveys the

food and agricultural development

assistance delivered by five major

international organizations since their

establishment to gauges their relevance

effec tiveness and impacts in a

dramatically changed world

ii The five organisations surveyed by the

book are the World Bank Group Food

and Agriculture Organization World Food

Programme International Fund for

Agricultural Development and

Consultative Group for International

Agricultural Research

iii The book is the result of a meeting

convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates

Foundation in October 2010 to explore

how to address the challenges and

opportunities of the global food and

agriculture system

About the Author

Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University

and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and

implementation policy analysis and program evaluation

She is a former senior adviser to the

World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year

Award 2014

i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the

Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The

award recognises the remarkable

achievements and contributions of

Indians who worked tirelessly towards

strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014

ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award

is presented annually to various Indians

for their work in their respective fields

The awards are presented in various

categories of Politics Sports Business

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

i The awards will be given by President

Pranab Mukherjee on 3rd of May in New

Delhi

ii The awardees are -

Category Winner

Best Actor Sanchari Vijay

(Nanu Avanalla

Avalu)

Best Actress kangana ranaut

(Queen)

Best Director Srijith Mukerjee

(Chotushkone)

Entertainment

Film

Mary Kom

Environment Film Ottal (Malayalam)

Music Director Vishal Bhardwaj

Singer ( Male) Sukvinder Singh

Singer (Female ) Utara

Unnikrishnan

6 Mangalyaan mission extended by six

months

i The Indian Space Research

Organisationrsquos (ISRO) Mars Orbiter

Mission was extended for another six

months to further explore the Red

Planet and its atmosphere

ii ldquoAs the 1340 kg Mars Orbiter has

sufficient fuel (37 kg) to last longer than

it was intended earlier

iii The historic mission has completed six

months of orbiting the Red Planet India

also became the first country to have

entered the Mars Sphere of Influence in

its maiden attempt

7 South Africans choked again as Kiwis

advance to maiden final with 4-wicket

win

i South Africa-born Grant Elliott`s

brilliant 84 not out capped with a

stunning six off the penultimate ball saw

New Zealand to a four-wicket win over

the Proteas in a cliffhanger World Cup

semi-final at Auckland s Eden Park

ii NewZealand faced a revised target of

298 under the DuckworthLewis method

after South Africa made 281 for five in

43 overs

iii South Africa struggling to throw off

their unwanted choker tag have now

failed to win all four World Cup semi -

finals they have contested

iv Newzealand will now play with the

winner of the second semi final between

India and Australia

Daily GK Update - 25th March 2015

1 Govt launches Digit al India initiative

with Twitter Samvad

i The Union government launched a new

platform in association with Twitter for

direct communication among leaders

government agencies and citizens through

tweets and text messages helping boost

e-governance plans

ii Through Twitter Samvad a set of

curated Tweets will be delivered every

day from the accounts of the government

and the leaders to mobi le-phone users

across the country as text messages

iii The service can come in handy during

emergencies as government agencies can

share live updates even time-sensitive

information on law and order or rescue

2 India Railways launches RuPay pre-

paid debit card service

i Railway passengers can now book their

tickets do shopping and pay service bills

using RuPay pre-paid cards as the IRCTC

launched the debit card service here

today

ii The service was launched by the Indian

Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation

(IRCTC) in collaboration with the Union

Bank of India and the National Payment

Corporation of India

iii RuPay is Indias own card payment

gateway network like Visa and Master

Card and provides an alternative system

for banks to provide a debit card service

3 Man Booker International prize 2015

shortlist announced

i Indian author Amitav Ghosh was

shortlisted for the 2015 Man Booker

International Prize He is the only Indian

among the 10 finalists shortlisted for the

prize

ii Kolkata born 58-year-old Mr Ghosh

had narrowly missed out on the Booker

Prize back in 2008 when he was

shortlisted for his work Sea of Poppies

iii The international version of the

popular literary prize to be held in

London on May 19 is awarded every two

years to a living author who has published

fiction either originally in English or whose

work is generally available in translation in

the English language

4 Gujarat Philatelic Exhibition Gujpex-

2015 inaugurated in Ahmedabad

i Hon Governor of Gujarat Shri OP Kohli

inaugurated Gujpex-2015 at Sardar

Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial

Ahmedabad Gujpex-2015 is the 13th

state level philatelic exhibition of Gujarat

postal circle

ii Hon Governor also inaugurate a special

cover on River front and a book

Collectors guide to british India bazaar

card- Edwardian amp Georgian period

written by philatelist Shri Prafful Thakkar

iii This exhibition will run from 24 March

to 27 March 2015 and is organized by the

Gujarat Postal Circle with the active

support of philatelic associations of

Gujarat

5 2 mega food parks each for Punjab

Haryana among 17 approved

i Union Government has approved 17

mega food parks for food processing

across the country

ii It was announced by Union Cabi net

Minister of Food Processing Harsimrat

Kaur Badal Out of these 17 food parks 7

parks have been allotted to state agencies

whereas 10 to private players in 11 states

iii These food parks will attract

more INVESTMENT in the concerned

states and generate employment

opportunities It will also benefit five lakh

farmers who are suffering due to lack of

storage and proper transport system

6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane

Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for

Environmental Achievement 2015

i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US

Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named

for the Tyler Prize for Environmental

Achievement 2015

ii They were named for the award for

their leadership and engagement in the

development of conservation and

sustainability policies in the United States

India and internationally

iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize

Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the

200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will

receive a GOLD medallion at a private

ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on

24 April 2015

7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj

awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was

awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

ii He was presented the award by

Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister

Surendra Patwa at a function held in

Bhopal Madhya Pradesh

iii He is among the renowned poets and

authors in Hindi literature and also is a

famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan

iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is

instituted by the Government of Madhya

Pradesh in the memory of late renowned

poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The

Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a

shawl and a citation

8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in

Australia

i Scientists at Australian National

University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest

asteroid impact zone in the Warburton

Basin of central Australia

ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian

National University (ANU) School of

Archaeology and Anthropology was the

lead author of the study

iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide

area is buried deep in the earths crust

and consists of two separate impact scars

The asteroid broke into two before it hit

with each fragment more than 10km

across

Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015

1 Vikas Swarup to be new

spokesperson of External Affairs

Ministry

i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup

of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the

new spokesperson of the Ministry of

External Affairs

ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog

Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was

based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut

novel ldquoQampArdquo

iii The third edition of the summit is

scheduled to take place in India on

October 29

2 Web Ratna Awards to honour

eGovernance initiatives

i National Informatics Centre (NIC)

under the ambit of India Portal

(httpindiagovin) organised the third

edition of Web Ratna Awards

ii For Innovative Use of Technology

MKisan‐Government of India Portal for

Farmer Centric Services won the

Platinum Award

iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category

Platinum Award was bagged by Passport

Seva Project

iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique

initiative has contributed to the overall

increase in quality and quantity of web

presence of various government

departments across the country

3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma

won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel

Family Life

i He was presented with the winner

trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio

Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at

the awards ceremony held in London

ii His novel Family Life was one among

the eight books shortlisted from 80

works of fiction and was chosen as the

best fiction published in the UK in 2014

by the 235 writers and critics who

constitute the Folio Academy

iii Family Life is an autobiographical

story of an immigrant family floundering

in America The book tells the story of

Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to

the United States as a child in the late

1970s When Ajays brother has a life-

changing accident it shatters his familys

new life

About The Folio Prize

The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014

The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form

genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language

book prize open to writers from all over the world

In 2014 American short story writer

George Saunders became the first

winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December

4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the

Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters

of France

Bharti Khers Bindi Art

21

i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March

2015 was conferred with the Knight of

the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier

dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This

is the highest cultural award of France

ii She was awarded for her contribution

in contemporary art landscape Khers

artworks span several mediums like

painting sculpture and installation

iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause

which is a 14 feet high sculptural

interpretation of the heart of the blue

sperm whale is among the finest works

from the experiment

iv The French government distinction

Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight

of the Order of Arts and Letters) is

conferred on persons who have

distinguished themselves by their

creativity in the field of art culture and

literature or for their contribution to the

influence of arts in France and

throughout the world

5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the

youngest Archer to enter India Book of

Records

i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani

Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24

March 2015 entered the India Book of

Records She entered the list of records

by scoring 388 points in the recurve

segment in two distances seven and five

meters at the Volga Archery Academy in

Vijayawada

ii At the time of entering the India Book

of Records she was nine days less than

three years

iii She shot 36 arrows each from five

metres and seven metres to score 388

points in presence of judges from the

India Book of Records and the Archery

Association of India (AAI)

iv Shivani is the youngest sister of

Cherukuri Lenin former international

archery champion and archery coach

who died in a road accident in 2010 She

was trained at the Volga Archery Institute

run by her father Cherukuri

Satyanarayana

6 TCL partners with Indosat to make

inroads into Indonesia

i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly

VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm

Indosat to provide a wide range of

technology and communication solutions

for enterprises in Indonesia and to make

inroads into that region

ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos

extensive regional coverage and expertise

with Tata Communicationsrsquo global

connectivity and managed service

capabilities to design a comprehensive

portfolio of services for the Indonesian

market

iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the

Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to

reach $1409 billion out of which telecom

services will account for $496 bill ion

7 India decimated Australia through to

finals

i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as

they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by

Australia in their World Cup semifinal at

the Sydney Cricket Ground

ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329

runs India were bowled out for 233 runs

in 465 overs

iii Steven Smiths brilliant century

propped up Australia before Indian

bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but

the hosts still managed to post a

commanding 3287

iv Australia will now meet New Zealand

in the finals on 29th of March

Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015

India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and

investment

i India and Qatar have signed six pacts

including agreements and Memorandum of

Understanding (MoUs) to increase

commercial and economic exchanges

between both nations

ii These pacts were signed after Emir of

Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held

extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra

Modi

List of Agreements MoUs signed between

both nations

Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed

Persons

MoU for Cooperation in the field of

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

MoU between Union Ministry of

Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for

Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute

of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar

MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio

Agreement for Mutual Cooperation

and Exchange of News

NITI Aayog to set up working group on

Centrally Sponsored Schemes

i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to

prepare a draft report on how to make

implementation of Centrally Sponsored

Schemes (CSS) more effective

ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be

the head of the working group prepare a

draft report on th e suggestions made by

various Chief Ministers in the meeting

iii After the first meeting of the Governing

Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of

Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill

Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan

President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari

Vajpayeev

i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee

has been conferred with Indias highest

civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the

President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his

residence

22

ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime

Minister Narendra Modi also attended the

ceremony

iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress

leader to serve India for a full five year term

from 1999 to 2004

NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11

years of marathon on Mars

i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the

first human-made vehicle that has completed

11 years marathon in a record time

ii It is the first time that a robot has

exceeded the distance of a marathon on

another worlds surface

iii The robot which is accessed by solar

power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in

January 2004 and in these 11 years it

completed 153-foot drive

Reliance Communications acquires spectrum

in 11 circles

i Reliance Communications part of the Anil

Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-

up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles

ii The company with this acquisition has

become Indiarsquos first and only operator with

nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850

MHz spectrum

iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum

in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and

northeast

iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and

1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum

expiry circles

KM Mani appointed as chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on

GST

i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was

appointed as the Chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State Finance

Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by

the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March

2015

ii The post was vacant since the former

Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister

Abdul Rahim quit the position after the

defeat of National Conference in the JampK

Assembly elections held in December 2014

iii GST is intended to be implemented from

01 April 2016 as announced by the Union

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16

budget speech The Constitution (122nd

Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been

pending in the Lok Sabha since December

2014

Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay

Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell

functioning

i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted

a Committee to review the existing Public

Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway

Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as

its head

ii The Committee will recommend measures

needed to make the PPP Cell more customer

friendly effective and result oriented

iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway

Board will be the Nodal Directorate for

functioning of the Committee While the

Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway

Board will be the Secretary to the Committee

Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial

Officer of Google

i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief

Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest

search engine giant Google

ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had

announced his retirement on 10 March 2015

and assume charge on 26 May 2015

iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to

Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google

iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was

working as CFO at Morgan Stanley

Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015

Book titled Food for All written by Uma

Lele

i The book will be published by Oxford

University Press The book surveys the

food and agricultural development

assistance delivered by five major

international organizations since their

establishment to gauges their relevance

effec tiveness and impacts in a

dramatically changed world

ii The five organisations surveyed by the

book are the World Bank Group Food

and Agriculture Organization World Food

Programme International Fund for

Agricultural Development and

Consultative Group for International

Agricultural Research

iii The book is the result of a meeting

convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates

Foundation in October 2010 to explore

how to address the challenges and

opportunities of the global food and

agriculture system

About the Author

Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University

and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and

implementation policy analysis and program evaluation

She is a former senior adviser to the

World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year

Award 2014

i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the

Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The

award recognises the remarkable

achievements and contributions of

Indians who worked tirelessly towards

strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014

ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award

is presented annually to various Indians

for their work in their respective fields

The awards are presented in various

categories of Politics Sports Business

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

parks have been allotted to state agencies

whereas 10 to private players in 11 states

iii These food parks will attract

more INVESTMENT in the concerned

states and generate employment

opportunities It will also benefit five lakh

farmers who are suffering due to lack of

storage and proper transport system

6 Madhav Gadgil and Dr Jane

Lubchenco won Tyler Prize for

Environmental Achievement 2015

i Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil and US

Scientist Dr Jane Lubchenco were named

for the Tyler Prize for Environmental

Achievement 2015

ii They were named for the award for

their leadership and engagement in the

development of conservation and

sustainability policies in the United States

India and internationally

iii As the winners of the Tyler Prize

Lubchenco and Gadgil will share the

200000 US Dollar cash prize and each will

receive a GOLD medallion at a private

ceremony in Beverly Hills Los Angeles on

24 April 2015

7 Veteran poet Gopaldas Neeraj

awarded inaugural National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

i Noted Hindi poet Gopaldas Neeraj was

awarded with first National Kavi Pradeep

Samman

ii He was presented the award by

Madhya Pradesh Culture Minister

Surendra Patwa at a function held in

Bhopal Madhya Pradesh

iii He is among the renowned poets and

authors in Hindi literature and also is a

famous poet of Hindi Kavi Sammelan

iv National Kavi Pradeep Samman is

instituted by the Government of Madhya

Pradesh in the memory of late renowned

poet and songwriter Kavi Pradeep v The

Award carries a cash prize of Rs 2 lakh a

shawl and a citation

8 Largest ever asteroid impact found in

Australia

i Scientists at Australian National

University (ANU) found the worldrsquos largest

asteroid impact zone in the Warburton

Basin of central Australia

ii Dr Andrew Glikson from the Australian

National University (ANU) School of

Archaeology and Anthropology was the

lead author of the study

iii The 400-kilometre (250-mile) wide

area is buried deep in the earths crust

and consists of two separate impact scars

The asteroid broke into two before it hit

with each fragment more than 10km

across

Daily GK Update - 26th March 2015

1 Vikas Swarup to be new

spokesperson of External Affairs

Ministry

i Senior Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

officer and noted novelist Vikas Swarup

of Slumdog Millionaire-fame will be the

new spokesperson of the Ministry of

External Affairs

ii The Hollywood movie Slumdog

Millionaire which won eight Oscarrsquos was

based on Mr Swaruprsquos successful debut

novel ldquoQampArdquo

iii The third edition of the summit is

scheduled to take place in India on

October 29

2 Web Ratna Awards to honour

eGovernance initiatives

i National Informatics Centre (NIC)

under the ambit of India Portal

(httpindiagovin) organised the third

edition of Web Ratna Awards

ii For Innovative Use of Technology

MKisan‐Government of India Portal for

Farmer Centric Services won the

Platinum Award

iii In the Citizen Centric Service Category

Platinum Award was bagged by Passport

Seva Project

iv Web Ratna Awards through its unique

initiative has contributed to the overall

increase in quality and quantity of web

presence of various government

departments across the country

3 Indian-American author Akhil Sharma

won The Folio Prize 2015 for novel

Family Life

i He was presented with the winner

trophy by Jean-Marc Rathe of The Folio

Society and a cheque of 40000 pound at

the awards ceremony held in London

ii His novel Family Life was one among

the eight books shortlisted from 80

works of fiction and was chosen as the

best fiction published in the UK in 2014

by the 235 writers and critics who

constitute the Folio Academy

iii Family Life is an autobiographical

story of an immigrant family floundering

in America The book tells the story of

Ajay Mishra who moves from Delhi to

the United States as a child in the late

1970s When Ajays brother has a life-

changing accident it shatters his familys

new life

About The Folio Prize

The Folio Prize was instituted in 2014

The prize recognizes the best English-language fiction from around the world published in the United Kingdom (UK) during a given year regardless of form

genre or the authorrsquos country of origin It is the first major English-language

book prize open to writers from all over the world

In 2014 American short story writer

George Saunders became the first

winner of The Folio Prize He won for his collection of short stories Tenth of December

4 Artist Bharti Kher conferred with the

Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters

of France

Bharti Khers Bindi Art

21

i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March

2015 was conferred with the Knight of

the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier

dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This

is the highest cultural award of France

ii She was awarded for her contribution

in contemporary art landscape Khers

artworks span several mediums like

painting sculpture and installation

iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause

which is a 14 feet high sculptural

interpretation of the heart of the blue

sperm whale is among the finest works

from the experiment

iv The French government distinction

Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight

of the Order of Arts and Letters) is

conferred on persons who have

distinguished themselves by their

creativity in the field of art culture and

literature or for their contribution to the

influence of arts in France and

throughout the world

5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the

youngest Archer to enter India Book of

Records

i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani

Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24

March 2015 entered the India Book of

Records She entered the list of records

by scoring 388 points in the recurve

segment in two distances seven and five

meters at the Volga Archery Academy in

Vijayawada

ii At the time of entering the India Book

of Records she was nine days less than

three years

iii She shot 36 arrows each from five

metres and seven metres to score 388

points in presence of judges from the

India Book of Records and the Archery

Association of India (AAI)

iv Shivani is the youngest sister of

Cherukuri Lenin former international

archery champion and archery coach

who died in a road accident in 2010 She

was trained at the Volga Archery Institute

run by her father Cherukuri

Satyanarayana

6 TCL partners with Indosat to make

inroads into Indonesia

i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly

VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm

Indosat to provide a wide range of

technology and communication solutions

for enterprises in Indonesia and to make

inroads into that region

ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos

extensive regional coverage and expertise

with Tata Communicationsrsquo global

connectivity and managed service

capabilities to design a comprehensive

portfolio of services for the Indonesian

market

iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the

Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to

reach $1409 billion out of which telecom

services will account for $496 bill ion

7 India decimated Australia through to

finals

i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as

they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by

Australia in their World Cup semifinal at

the Sydney Cricket Ground

ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329

runs India were bowled out for 233 runs

in 465 overs

iii Steven Smiths brilliant century

propped up Australia before Indian

bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but

the hosts still managed to post a

commanding 3287

iv Australia will now meet New Zealand

in the finals on 29th of March

Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015

India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and

investment

i India and Qatar have signed six pacts

including agreements and Memorandum of

Understanding (MoUs) to increase

commercial and economic exchanges

between both nations

ii These pacts were signed after Emir of

Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held

extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra

Modi

List of Agreements MoUs signed between

both nations

Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed

Persons

MoU for Cooperation in the field of

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

MoU between Union Ministry of

Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for

Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute

of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar

MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio

Agreement for Mutual Cooperation

and Exchange of News

NITI Aayog to set up working group on

Centrally Sponsored Schemes

i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to

prepare a draft report on how to make

implementation of Centrally Sponsored

Schemes (CSS) more effective

ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be

the head of the working group prepare a

draft report on th e suggestions made by

various Chief Ministers in the meeting

iii After the first meeting of the Governing

Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of

Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill

Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan

President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari

Vajpayeev

i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee

has been conferred with Indias highest

civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the

President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his

residence

22

ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime

Minister Narendra Modi also attended the

ceremony

iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress

leader to serve India for a full five year term

from 1999 to 2004

NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11

years of marathon on Mars

i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the

first human-made vehicle that has completed

11 years marathon in a record time

ii It is the first time that a robot has

exceeded the distance of a marathon on

another worlds surface

iii The robot which is accessed by solar

power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in

January 2004 and in these 11 years it

completed 153-foot drive

Reliance Communications acquires spectrum

in 11 circles

i Reliance Communications part of the Anil

Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-

up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles

ii The company with this acquisition has

become Indiarsquos first and only operator with

nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850

MHz spectrum

iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum

in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and

northeast

iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and

1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum

expiry circles

KM Mani appointed as chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on

GST

i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was

appointed as the Chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State Finance

Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by

the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March

2015

ii The post was vacant since the former

Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister

Abdul Rahim quit the position after the

defeat of National Conference in the JampK

Assembly elections held in December 2014

iii GST is intended to be implemented from

01 April 2016 as announced by the Union

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16

budget speech The Constitution (122nd

Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been

pending in the Lok Sabha since December

2014

Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay

Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell

functioning

i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted

a Committee to review the existing Public

Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway

Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as

its head

ii The Committee will recommend measures

needed to make the PPP Cell more customer

friendly effective and result oriented

iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway

Board will be the Nodal Directorate for

functioning of the Committee While the

Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway

Board will be the Secretary to the Committee

Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial

Officer of Google

i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief

Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest

search engine giant Google

ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had

announced his retirement on 10 March 2015

and assume charge on 26 May 2015

iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to

Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google

iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was

working as CFO at Morgan Stanley

Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015

Book titled Food for All written by Uma

Lele

i The book will be published by Oxford

University Press The book surveys the

food and agricultural development

assistance delivered by five major

international organizations since their

establishment to gauges their relevance

effec tiveness and impacts in a

dramatically changed world

ii The five organisations surveyed by the

book are the World Bank Group Food

and Agriculture Organization World Food

Programme International Fund for

Agricultural Development and

Consultative Group for International

Agricultural Research

iii The book is the result of a meeting

convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates

Foundation in October 2010 to explore

how to address the challenges and

opportunities of the global food and

agriculture system

About the Author

Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University

and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and

implementation policy analysis and program evaluation

She is a former senior adviser to the

World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year

Award 2014

i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the

Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The

award recognises the remarkable

achievements and contributions of

Indians who worked tirelessly towards

strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014

ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award

is presented annually to various Indians

for their work in their respective fields

The awards are presented in various

categories of Politics Sports Business

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

21

i Artist Bharti Kher of India on 23 March

2015 was conferred with the Knight of

the Order of Arts and Letters (Chevalier

dans lrsquoOrdre des Arts et des Lettres) This

is the highest cultural award of France

ii She was awarded for her contribution

in contemporary art landscape Khers

artworks span several mediums like

painting sculpture and installation

iii Her An Absence of Assignable Cause

which is a 14 feet high sculptural

interpretation of the heart of the blue

sperm whale is among the finest works

from the experiment

iv The French government distinction

Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight

of the Order of Arts and Letters) is

conferred on persons who have

distinguished themselves by their

creativity in the field of art culture and

literature or for their contribution to the

influence of arts in France and

throughout the world

5 Dolly Shivani Cherukuri became the

youngest Archer to enter India Book of

Records

i Three-year-old archer Dolly Shivani

Cherukuri of Andhra Pradesh on 24

March 2015 entered the India Book of

Records She entered the list of records

by scoring 388 points in the recurve

segment in two distances seven and five

meters at the Volga Archery Academy in

Vijayawada

ii At the time of entering the India Book

of Records she was nine days less than

three years

iii She shot 36 arrows each from five

metres and seven metres to score 388

points in presence of judges from the

India Book of Records and the Archery

Association of India (AAI)

iv Shivani is the youngest sister of

Cherukuri Lenin former international

archery champion and archery coach

who died in a road accident in 2010 She

was trained at the Volga Archery Institute

run by her father Cherukuri

Satyanarayana

6 TCL partners with Indosat to make

inroads into Indonesia

i Tata Communications Ltd (formerly

VSNL) has partnered with Indonesian firm

Indosat to provide a wide range of

technology and communication solutions

for enterprises in Indonesia and to make

inroads into that region

ii This partnership combines Indosatrsquos

extensive regional coverage and expertise

with Tata Communicationsrsquo global

connectivity and managed service

capabilities to design a comprehensive

portfolio of services for the Indonesian

market

iii The total Enterprise IT spending in the

Indonesian market by 2018 is expected to

reach $1409 billion out of which telecom

services will account for $496 bill ion

7 India decimated Australia through to

finals

i Indias World Cup dreams crashed as

they were inflicted a 95-run defeat by

Australia in their World Cup semifinal at

the Sydney Cricket Ground

ii Chasing a huge victory target of 329

runs India were bowled out for 233 runs

in 465 overs

iii Steven Smiths brilliant century

propped up Australia before Indian

bowlers staged a comeback of sorts but

the hosts still managed to post a

commanding 3287

iv Australia will now meet New Zealand

in the finals on 29th of March

Daily GK Update - 27th March 2015

India amp Qatar ink six pact to boost trade and

investment

i India and Qatar have signed six pacts

including agreements and Memorandum of

Understanding (MoUs) to increase

commercial and economic exchanges

between both nations

ii These pacts were signed after Emir of

Qatar Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani had held

extensive talks with Prime Minister Narendra

Modi

List of Agreements MoUs signed between

both nations

Agreement on Transfer of Sentenc ed

Persons

MoU for Cooperation in the field of

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

MoU between Union Ministry of

Earth sciences and Qatar Meteorological Department for

Scientific and Technical cooperation MoU between Diplomatic Institute

of Foreign Service Institute MEA and MOFA Qatar

MoU for cooperation in the field of Television and Radio

Agreement for Mutual Cooperation

and Exchange of News

NITI Aayog to set up working group on

Centrally Sponsored Schemes

i NITI Aayog will set up a working group to

prepare a draft report on how to make

implementation of Centrally Sponsored

Schemes (CSS) more effective

ii NITI Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar will be

the head of the working group prepare a

draft report on th e suggestions made by

various Chief Ministers in the meeting

iii After the first meeting of the Governing

Council of the Aayog three sub-groups of

Chief Ministers were constituted on CSS Skill

Development and Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan

President confers Bharat Ratna to At al Bihari

Vajpayeev

i Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee

has been conferred with Indias highest

civilian honour the Bharat Ratna by the

President of India Pranab Mukherjee at his

residence

22

ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime

Minister Narendra Modi also attended the

ceremony

iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress

leader to serve India for a full five year term

from 1999 to 2004

NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11

years of marathon on Mars

i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the

first human-made vehicle that has completed

11 years marathon in a record time

ii It is the first time that a robot has

exceeded the distance of a marathon on

another worlds surface

iii The robot which is accessed by solar

power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in

January 2004 and in these 11 years it

completed 153-foot drive

Reliance Communications acquires spectrum

in 11 circles

i Reliance Communications part of the Anil

Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-

up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles

ii The company with this acquisition has

become Indiarsquos first and only operator with

nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850

MHz spectrum

iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum

in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and

northeast

iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and

1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum

expiry circles

KM Mani appointed as chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on

GST

i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was

appointed as the Chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State Finance

Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by

the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March

2015

ii The post was vacant since the former

Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister

Abdul Rahim quit the position after the

defeat of National Conference in the JampK

Assembly elections held in December 2014

iii GST is intended to be implemented from

01 April 2016 as announced by the Union

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16

budget speech The Constitution (122nd

Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been

pending in the Lok Sabha since December

2014

Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay

Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell

functioning

i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted

a Committee to review the existing Public

Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway

Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as

its head

ii The Committee will recommend measures

needed to make the PPP Cell more customer

friendly effective and result oriented

iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway

Board will be the Nodal Directorate for

functioning of the Committee While the

Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway

Board will be the Secretary to the Committee

Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial

Officer of Google

i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief

Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest

search engine giant Google

ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had

announced his retirement on 10 March 2015

and assume charge on 26 May 2015

iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to

Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google

iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was

working as CFO at Morgan Stanley

Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015

Book titled Food for All written by Uma

Lele

i The book will be published by Oxford

University Press The book surveys the

food and agricultural development

assistance delivered by five major

international organizations since their

establishment to gauges their relevance

effec tiveness and impacts in a

dramatically changed world

ii The five organisations surveyed by the

book are the World Bank Group Food

and Agriculture Organization World Food

Programme International Fund for

Agricultural Development and

Consultative Group for International

Agricultural Research

iii The book is the result of a meeting

convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates

Foundation in October 2010 to explore

how to address the challenges and

opportunities of the global food and

agriculture system

About the Author

Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University

and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and

implementation policy analysis and program evaluation

She is a former senior adviser to the

World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year

Award 2014

i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the

Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The

award recognises the remarkable

achievements and contributions of

Indians who worked tirelessly towards

strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014

ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award

is presented annually to various Indians

for their work in their respective fields

The awards are presented in various

categories of Politics Sports Business

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

22

ii Vice President Hamid Ansari and Prime

Minister Narendra Modi also attended the

ceremony

iii Vajpayee was the first non-Congress

leader to serve India for a full five year term

from 1999 to 2004

NASAs Opportunity Rover completed 11

years of marathon on Mars

i NASAs Opportunity Rover on Mars is the

first human-made vehicle that has completed

11 years marathon in a record time

ii It is the first time that a robot has

exceeded the distance of a marathon on

another worlds surface

iii The robot which is accessed by solar

power arrived at the Mars Eagle Crater in

January 2004 and in these 11 years it

completed 153-foot drive

Reliance Communications acquires spectrum

in 11 circles

i Reliance Communications part of the Anil

Ambani-led group has acquired new and top-

up 800850 MHz spectrum in 11 circles

ii The company with this acquisition has

become Indiarsquos first and only operator with

nationwide footprint of contiguous 800850

MHz spectrum

iii The company bought 900 MHz spectrum

in Madhya Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh

and won 1800 MHz spectrum in Odisha and

northeast

iv It has re-acquired spectrum in 900 and

1800 bands in four of the seven 2G spectrum

expiry circles

KM Mani appointed as chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State FMrsquoS on

GST

i Kerala Finance Minister KM Mani was

appointed as the Chairman of the

Empowered Committee of State Finance

Ministers on Goods and Services Tax (GST) by

the Union Finance Ministry on 24 March

2015

ii The post was vacant since the former

Jammu and Kashmir (JampK) Finance Minister

Abdul Rahim quit the position after the

defeat of National Conference in the JampK

Assembly elections held in December 2014

iii GST is intended to be implemented from

01 April 2016 as announced by the Union

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in his 2015-16

budget speech The Constitution (122nd

Amendment) (GST) Bill 2014 has been

pending in the Lok Sabha since December

2014

Ministry of Railways constitutes Ajay

Shankar Committee to review PPP Cell

functioning

i Union Ministry of Railways has constituted

a Committee to review the existing Public

Private Partnership (PPP) Cell in the Railway

Board with former IAS officer Ajay Shankar as

its head

ii The Committee will recommend measures

needed to make the PPP Cell more customer

friendly effective and result oriented

iii The Infrastructure Directorate of Railway

Board will be the Nodal Directorate for

functioning of the Committee While the

Executive DirectorTraffic (PPP) Railway

Board will be the Secretary to the Committee

Ruth Porat appointed as Chief Financial

Officer of Google

i Ruth Porat has been appointed as Chief

Financial Officer (CFO) of worldrsquos largest

search engine giant Google

ii She will succeed Patrick Pichette who had

announced his retirement on 10 March 2015

and assume charge on 26 May 2015

iii As CFO of Google she will directly report to

Larry Page CEO and Co-Founder of Google

iv Prior to this appointment Ruth was

working as CFO at Morgan Stanley

Daily GK Update - 28th March 2015

Book titled Food for All written by Uma

Lele

i The book will be published by Oxford

University Press The book surveys the

food and agricultural development

assistance delivered by five major

international organizations since their

establishment to gauges their relevance

effec tiveness and impacts in a

dramatically changed world

ii The five organisations surveyed by the

book are the World Bank Group Food

and Agriculture Organization World Food

Programme International Fund for

Agricultural Development and

Consultative Group for International

Agricultural Research

iii The book is the result of a meeting

convened at the Bill and Melinda Gates

Foundation in October 2010 to explore

how to address the challenges and

opportunities of the global food and

agriculture system

About the Author

Uma Lele is PhD from Cornell University

and has four decades of experience in agricultural research project design and

implementation policy analysis and program evaluation

She is a former senior adviser to the

World Bank and has published notable works on agricultural and rural development

CNN IBN announced Indian of the Year

Award 2014

i CNN-IBN announced the Indian of the

Year Award 2014 on 18 March 2015 The

award recognises the remarkable

achievements and contributions of

Indians who worked tirelessly towards

strengthening Indiarsquos foundation in 2014

ii The CNN-IBN Indian of the Year Award

is presented annually to various Indians

for their work in their respective fields

The awards are presented in various

categories of Politics Sports Business

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

23

Entertainment Public Service and Global

Indian

iii List of the Winners of CNN-IBN Award

2014

Narendra Modi - Indian of the Year 2014

Arun Jaitley - Indian of the Year 2014

Politics Jitu Rai - Indian of the Year 2014 Sports

N Chandrasekaran - Indian of the Year

2014 Business Chetan Bhagat - Indian of the Year 2014

Entertainment

Tongam Rina - Indian of the Year 2014

Public Service Satya Nadella - Indian of the Year 2014

Global Indian K Chandrasekhar Rao - Indian of the Year

2014 Popular Choice P Vijayan - Indian of the Year 2014

Popular Choice

Kangana Ranaut - Indian of the Year

2014 Special Achievement Pankaj Advani - Indian of the Year 2014

Special Achievement Kailash Satyarthi - Indian of the Year

2014 Outstanding Achievement Azim Premji - Indian of the Year 2014

Outstanding Achievement

The Indian Space Research Organization

(ISRO) - Indian of the Year 2014 Lifetime Achievement

ADB sanctioned 300 million US dollars

under SCRIP for road construction in

NBNE region

i The abbreviation SCRIP (SASEC Road

Connectivity Investment Program) was in

news as a loan agreement of 300 million

US dollars under the programme was

signed between the Asian Development

Bank (ADB) and the Union Ministry of

Finance on 26 March 2015

ii Under this multi -tranche programme

about 500 km of roads will be

constructed in the North Bengal -North

East (NBNE) region ADB is providing 500

million US dollars for the execution of the

programme

iii SRCIP is a strategic initiative that aims

to achieve regional integration among the

members of the South Asia Sub regional

Economic Cooperation (SASEC) group by

improving road connectivity within the

North Bengal-North Eastern Region in

India The members of this group are

Bangladesh Bhutan India and Nepal

International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and Transatlantic

Slave Trade observed - 25 March

i International Day of Remembrance of

the Victims of Slavery and the

Transatlantic Slave Trade 2015 was

observed globally on 25 March 2015

ii The theme for the year 2015 is

Women and Slavery The theme is a

tribute to the many women who suffered

and died during the slave trade

iii On this occasion the United Nations

(UN) unveiled a permanent memorial for

victims of transatlantic trade named as

Arc of Retrun at the UN headquarters in

New York The memorial reminds not

only the gross injustice done to African

slaves but also the successful journey of

the UN in restoring their dignity by

actively condemning the practice

iv The Arc was unveiled by the UN

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the

occasion of the International Day of

Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery

and the Transatlantic Slave Trade on 25

March 2015

v India contributed 260000 US dollar to

the memorial which was built under the

supervision of Haitian-American architect

Rodney Leon

Nobel Laureate John Nash won Abel

Prize 2015 for work on partial

differential equations

i Nobel Laureate John F Nash Jr won the

Abel Prize 2015 for his work on partial

differential equations

ii The prize was announced on 25 March

2015 by the Norwegian Academy of

Sciences and Letters They will receive the

Abel Prize from His Majesty King Harald

at a ceremony in Oslo on 19 May 2015

iii He will share the Prize with Louis

Nirenberg Professor Emeritus at New

York Universitys Courant Institute of

Mathematical Sciences They both will

share the prize money of 760000 US

dollar

About the Abel Prize

The Abel Prize is an international prize

presented annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians The prize was named

after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel

The award was established in 2001 by the

Government of Norway and complements the Holberg Prize in the

humanities The Abel Prize has often been described

as the mathematicians Nobel Prize competing in that respect with the much older Fields Medal It comes with a

monetary award of 6 million Norwegian kroner (NOK)

ISRO won Gandhi Peace Prize 2014

i Indian Space Research Organisation

(ISRO) on 27 March 2015 won Gandhi

Peace Prize 2014 The award was selected

by the jury under the chairmanship of the

Prime Minister Narendra Modi

ii Besides Prime Minister other

members of the Jury that selected the

ISRO for the award were Justice H L

Dattu Chief Justice of India Mallikarjun

Kharge leader of the single largest

Opposition Party in the Lok Sabha LK

Advani Member of Parliament and

Gopalkrishna Gandhi

iii The Indian space agency successfully

launched Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM)

and at a very cost effective price of 450

crore rupees

About the Award

The Gandhi Peace Prize for social

economic and political transformation through non-violence was instituted in the year 1995 on the occasion of the

125th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

It is given to individual or organisation for

making social economic and political transformation through non-violence

means The award comprises an amount of one

crore rupees and a citation

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

24

Delhi Government launches Indias first

E-ration card service

i Delhi government has launched First E-

ration card service in India It was

launched Delhi Chief Minister Arvind

Kejriwal on 27 March 2015

ii In this service E-ration card will be

linked with Aadhaar cards in order to

curb corruption and increase

transparency in the system

iii Along with the E-ration card service

Delhi government is also starting issuing

temporary Fair Price Shop (FPS)-licences

These licenses will be issued to around

25000 FPS in Delhi FPS are operated by

private players to provide subsided

foodgrains

First goods train from Lumding to Silchar

in Assam flagged off

i First goods train from Lumding to

Silchar in the northeastern state of Assam

was flagged off by the Union Railway

Minister Suresh Prabhu through video

conferencing at a function in New Delhi

Key facts

The train was launched on 210 km

Lumding-Silchar section rail line after the gauge conversion was completed at a cost of 3500 crore rupees

This line will provide connectivity to

Barak valley of Assam with the rest of

the country 210 km rail line consist of 28 stations 4 halt st ations 79 major bridges and 340 minor bridges and 21 tunnels

PM Narendra Modi launches PRAGATI

platform for redressal of grievances

i Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25

March 2015 launched Pro-Active

Governance and Timely Implementation

(PRAGATI) platform

ii PRAGATI is a multi -purpose and multi -

modal platform aimed at addressing

grievances of common man It also aims

at simultaneously monitoring and

reviewing important Union government

programmes and projects as well as

projects flagged by State Governments

iii It is an innovative project in e-

governance and good governance and

accountability with real -time presence

and information exchange among the key

stakeholders

Key features of PRAGATI

Designed in-house by the Prime

Ministerrsquos Office (PMO) team with the

help of National Informatics Center (NIC) Uniquely bundles three latest

technologies including Digital data management geo-spatial technology and video-conferencing

Three-tier system that brings PMO Union

Government Secretaries and Chief Secretaries of the States at one stage

iv Thus offers a unique combination in

the direction of cooperative federalism

v Prime Minister can directly discuss the

issues with the concerned Central and

State officials with full information and

latest visuals of the ground level

situation

vi On a monthly basis Prime Minister will

interact with bureaucrats ie on fourth

Wednesday of every month at 330 PM-

called as PRAGATI Day

vii Issues to be flagged before the PM

will be picked up from the available

database regarding Public Grievances

pending Projects and on-going

Programmes These issues will uploaded

seven days prior to the PRAGATI day

Daily GK Update - 29th - 30th March 2015

1 Madan Mohan Malaviya

posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna

i Freedom fighter and educationist

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya on 30

March 2015 was conferred the highest

civilian award of the country Bharat Ratna

(posthumous) His family members

received the award from President

Prabab Mukherjee at a function in the

Ashoka hall of the Rashtrapati Bhavan

ii The award was given to Pt Madan

Mohan Malaviya or Mahamana

Malaviyarsquos family for his outstanding

work in the field of education and the

countrys freedom struggle

iii Pandit Malaviya was born on 25

December 1861 in Allahabad He studied

at Calcutta University and became a

school teacher Later he also practiced as

a lawyer and even a newspaper editor

He was the founder of Banaras Hindu

University (BHU) and Hindu Mahasabha

iv Besides President also presented

Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan and

Padma Shri awards

2 Aditi Arya crowned FBB Femina Miss

World 2015

i Aditi Arya was declared fbb Femina

Miss India World 2015 at a star-studded

event at the Yash Raj Studios

ii Aafreen Rachel Vaz walked away with

the fbb Femina Miss India 2015 first

runner-up crown while Vartika Singh was

fbb Femina Miss India 2015 second

runner-up

iii Gurgaon girl Aditi Arya a research

analyst received the crown from Miss

India 2014 Koyal Rana Aditi will

represent India at Miss World 2015 to be

held later this year

3 Cricket World Cup 2015 Australia

crush New Zealand in final

i Australia overwhelmed New Zealand to

win the World Cup for a fifth time at an

ecstatic Melbourne Cricket Ground

ii Aussies defeated the Kiwis by seven

wickets to complete the fiver

iii James Faulkner was adjudged the Man

of the Match

iv Mitchell Starc was selected as the man

of the tournament for his breath taking

performance in the tournament

v ICC team of World Cup 2015 Brendon

McCullum (c) Sangakkara Smith De

Villiers Maxwell Corey Anderson

Vettori Starc Boult Morkel Brendan

Taylor (12th man)

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

25

4 Reliance Powerrsquos Sasan UMPP fully

operational

i Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Power

Ltd has announced the commissioning of

the sixth and last 660 MW unit of the

3960 MW Sasan Ultra Mega Power

Project (UMPP)

ii The Sasan UMPP is the largest

integrated power plant cum coal mining

project at a single location involving

investment of over Rs 27000 crore

iii Reliance Powerrsquos generation capacity

has increased to 5945 MW which

includes 5760 MW of thermal and 185

MW of renewable energy based capacity

5 Earth Hour 2015 observed globally

from 830 pm to 930 pm local time

i Earth Hour 2015 was observed globally

on 28 March 2015 from 830 pm to 9 30

pm local time The tagline for the global

campaign was Change Climate Change

This was the ninth edition of the Earth

Hour that started in 2007

ii Earth Hour 2015 was observed across

172 nations and territories and around

1400+ iconic landmarks of the world

switched off the l ights

iii Earth Hour is a global campaign with a

simple message to switch off non-

essential lights for one hour on the last

Saturday of March between 830 and

930 pm This is done as a commitment to

the planet

iv Earth Hour is organised by the World

Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) since 2007

when it was first observed in Sydney

Australia

Earth Hour in India

India joined the Earth Hour campaign in

2009 and over the years has seen an exponential growth in participation across cities towns and even far-flung villages of rural India

The brand ambassadors for Earth Hour in

India are Arjun Kapoor (actor) Priya Mani (actress) Sania Mirza (Tennis player) June Maliah (actress) and Suresh Gopi (Malayalam actor)

6 ISRO navigation satellite in orbit

i India demonstrated its ability to

establish an independent regional

navigation satellite system as ISROrsquos

PSLV C-27 successfully launched Indian

Regional Navigation Satellite System

(IRNSS) 1-D satellite into the intended

orbit

ii IRNSS is the series of navigational

sattelites in answer to the US GPS

system While the ambit of the US GPS

was global the IRNSS was meant for

regional coverage

iii While four of the seven satellites in

the IRNSS will be in geosynchronous

orbit the other three would be

positioned in geo-stationary orbit some

36000 km above the Earth

7 Saina Nehwal K Srikanth win India

Open titles

i Saina Nehwal defeated third seeded

Ratchanok Intanon of Thialand to win

$275000 India Open badminton

championship

ii Saina blitzed past former World

champion Ratchanok Intanon 21-16 21-

14 for her ninth BWF Superseries title and

first National Open

iii In the mens section Viktor Axelsen

was defeated by the Indian star K

Srikanth to script a brilliant 18-21 21-13

21-12 triumph

8 Superb Saina scales historic World

No1 ranking

i Saina Nehwal scripted history by

becoming the first Indian woman shuttler

to attain the number one spot in world

rankings reaffirming her status as the

countrys most consistent performer in

the international circuit

ii official rankings will be out only on

Thursday next week Saina has been

assured of her ascent to the top owing to

the performances in the Indian open

iii Only Indian to be at numero uno was

Prakash Padukone in the mens circuit

Daily GK Update - 31st March 2015

Godrsquos Bankers authored by Gerald

Posner released

i Book titled Gods Bankers A History of

Money and Power at the Vatican

authored by Gerald Posner was released

on 3 February 2015

ii Posner is an American investigative

journalist and an author through this

book he has tried to present the secret

side of the 200-year history of Vatican

finances and the Vatican Bank the

Catholic Churchs completely

independent financial institution

iii The book is about the churchrsquos

accumulation of wealth and its byzantine

entanglements with financial markets

across the world It talks about the

political intrigue and inner workings of

the Catholic Church It displays with

extraordinary precision how the Vatican

has evolved from a foundation of faith to

a corporation of extreme wealth and

power

Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba took over as

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command

i Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba on 30 March

2015 took over charge as the Flag Officer

Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval

Command He took the charge from Vice

Admiral SPS Cheema at a ceremonial

parade held at the Naval base in Kochi

ii Prior to assuming command Vice

Admiral Lanba laid a wreath at the War

Memorial

iii Vice Admiral Cheema will now assume

the charge of the Flag Officer

Commanding in Chief Western Naval

Command on 31 March 2015 on the

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games

26

retirement of the present incumbent

Vice Admiral Anil Kumar Chopra

Balbir Singh Senior conferred with Major

Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement

Award of Hockey India

i Hockey India on 28 March 2015

conferred Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime

Achievement Award on legendary Balbir

Singh Senior As an award he rec eived a

trophy and a cash prize of 30 lakh rupees

ii Balbir Singh Senior was a member of

three Olympic gold medal winning Indian

team viz London Olympics (1948)

Helsinki Olympics (1952) and Melbourne

Olympics (1956) He was the Vice Captain

of the Indian Hockey team during Helsinki

Olympics and Captain during Melbourne

Olympics

iii His 1952 record of most goals (five) in

an Olympic final still remains unbeaten

and he also figures in the list of 16 iconic

Olympians of all -time

iv He is often called Balbir Singh Senior

to distinguish him from other Indian

hockey players named Balbir Singh

Japan organised Worldrsquos first Otaku Expo

i Japan organised the worlds first Otaku

Expo from 28 March 2015 to 29 March

2015 at Makuhari Messe Convention

Center in Chiba Prefecture

ii The Expo was organized as a part of a

special comic book fair held every five

years which attracts about half a million

visitors

iii For the first time groups from outside

Japan were invited to mark the event

About four dozen overseas Otaku groups

attended the Expo

iv The visitors so-called Otaku usually

translated as geeks from at least 18

countries and territories many dressed as

their favourite anime characters

v The culture of Otaku has grown into a

major industry in Japan The term is

commonly used in the country to refer to

people obsessed with Japans unique take

on comics and animation While it once

carried a negative connotation many

Otaku are now proudly displaying their

love for two-dimensional heroes while

the number of foreign fans is also soaring

Katsushi Inoue appointed as President amp

CEO of Honda Cars India Ltd

i Katsushi Inoue on 30 March 2015 was

appointed as President amp Chief Executive

Officer (CEO) of Honda Cars India Ltd

(HCIL)

ii He will assume charge on 1 April 2015

and succeed Hironori Kanayama who is

due to retire Inoue was associated with

Honda Motor Co for past 29 years

iii About Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL)

HCIL is a subsidiary of the

Japanese carmaker Honda

dealing with the production marketing and export of passenger cars in India

It has started its operations in

1995 and was formerly known as

Honda Siel Cars India Ltd It was joint venture between

Honda and Usha International of Siddharth Shriram Group Later Honda had completely bought

out Usha Internationalrsquos entire stake and was renamed Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) At present

it is 100 subsidiary of Honda

Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died

i Former Union Minister and veteran

Congress Party leader Paty Ripple

Kyndiah died on 26 March 2015 due to

cardiac arrest He was 87

ii He had served as the Union Minister

for Tribal Affairs and Union Minister for

Development of North Eastern Region

(DoNER) in 2004 under the UPA-I

government led by Manmohan Singh He

retired from active politics in 2009 prior

to the Lok Sabha polls

iii He also was a prominent figure in

Meghalaya politics He was a member of

the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from

1970 to 1993 While from 1975 to 1988

Kyndiah served as cabinet minister in

State as Leader of Opposition Acting

Chief Minister and Speaker of the

Assembly

Vettori bids goodbye to cricket

i Veteran left-arm spinner Daniel Vettori

the most capped ODI player for New

Zealand bid adieu to the 50-over format

ii Vettori ended an il lustrious 18 year

career in which he created many records

for New zealand

iii In his 113 Test appearances Vettori

took 362 wickets and his tally in Tests

stands at 4531 runs

iv He is the most capped Kiwi player but

also the teamrsquos leading wicketmdashtaker

with 305 scalps at an average of 3171

from 295 games