02. owt qr 02 apr june 2011 main text

8/2/2019 02. OWT QR 02 Apr June 2011 Main Text

1/37

1

Edi Purwanto

I.SummaryDuring April-June 2011, Green-PNPM cycle in SE Sulawesi Province was in the stage of

program socialization, green sub-project formulation, verification and priority setting

process. Until the end of June 2011, most of green-sub projects (except those in KecamatanLambandia, a new pilot kecamatan to replace Baula) have already passed verification, some

of them had been in MAD-II. In 2010, we facilitated the formulation of RPJM-Desa,ensuring that the document had sufficiently addressed local specific environmental issues. At

present all villages have already had RPJM-Desa, this is the first year in using the document

as a basis for sub-project selection.

During the extension period (May 2011 October 2012) our facilitation have addressed

three main issues, i.e. improved Green-PNPM performance, exit strategy and replication.

We fully refer to CSO-Results Frameworkas committed during the World Bank and CSO(WCS-IP and OWT) meeting held in PSF Office on 6 July 2011. The format of the present

report is referred to the new Reporting Templates as suggested by the World Bank. Effortshave been made to make the report more concise which greater emphasis on results and

outcomes.

A. Environmental Awareness:A.1. Buton District:

1. Awareness in the Green-PNPM cycle:MAD-1, MKP, Musdes Penetapan Usulan

andMAD-II

2. Facilitated regular coordination meeting at district level involving consultants and

all key Green-PNPM stakeholders at district level (6 June 2011)

3. Facilitated intensive assistance to TPUon the formulation of 2011 green-sub

project in all villages4. Promotion biogas in the SE Sulawesi Expo (Halo Sultra, 20-25 April) held in

Baubau.5. Facilitated youth regreening movement with Trembesi in SMPN 1 Mawasangka.6. Facilitated land rehabilitation, by plantingMahony on-stoniness (critical) land in

Wasilomata, (Mawasangka) and Wasaga (Pasarwajo).

7. Facilitated maintenance activities by stimulatingproject beneficiaries voluntary

work of all 2009 regreening sub-projects.8. Facilitated maintenance of demplots and its replication

9. Celebration Earth Day (22 April) by facilitating interactive discussion on the roles

of Green-PNPM in several local radios.10. Facilitated the formulation of Village Regulation on Green-PNPM maintenance

assets in Gunung Sejuk, Hendea, Gerak Makmur, Jayabakti and Tondombulu

Villages.


2/37

2

Edi Purwanto

A.2. Muna District

Since 2010, the three pilot kecamatan (Tongkuno, Lawa and Napabalano) had been

partitioned; (a) Kecamatan Tongkuno was partitioned into Tongkuno and South

Tongkuno; (b) Kecamatan Lawa was partitioned into Lawa and Wadaga, (c) Kecamatan

Napabalano was partitioned into Napabalano and Towea. Since 2011, our facilitation hasbeen focused on villages of original kecamatan pilots after partition, i.e. Kecamatan

Tongkuno (12 villages), Lawa (8 villages) and Napabalano (6 villages).

1. Awareness in the Green-PNPM cycle:MAD-1, Musdes Socialization, MKP, MusdesPenetapan Usulan and MAD II.

2. Facilitated intensive assistance to TPUon the formulation of 2011 green-sub project

in all villages.3. Facilitated maintenance of demplots and its replication.


work of all 2009 regreening sub-projects.

A.3. Kolaka District

From 2008-2010, the pilot were Kecamatan Baula, Ladongi and Watubangga. As Baula is

located nearby Kolaka Town (district capital) and has recently been developing into urban

areas, so the area was considered to be unsuitable as the rural PNPM pilot site, as suchsince February 2011, the pilot has officially moved to Kecamatan Lambandia. The new

pilot (Lambandia) shares boundary with terrestrial area of Rawa Aopa Watumohai

National Park. 7 out of 20 villages are located within the National Park area.

1. Awareness in the Green-PNPM cycle:MAD-1, MKP, Musdes Penetapan Usulan

andMAD-II

2. Facilitated regular coordination meeting at district level involving consultants and

all key Green-PNPM stakeholders at district level (6 June 2011)

3. Conducted socialization in Kecamatan Lambandia and set-up new field office

4. Facilitated intensive assistance to TPUon the formulation of 2011 green-sub

project in all villages

5. Facilitated FGD in Kecamatan Lambandia (i.e. Wonuamboteo, Pemburia,

Penanggojaya, Penanggoosi, Mokupa Villages) to socialize Green-PNPM and

identify environmental problems and alternative solutions

6. Facilitated participatory mapping (involving key village champions) to formulate

environmental problems at village level in Kecamatan Lambandia7. Facilitated maintenance of demplots and its replication in Kecamatan Ladongi and

Watubangga.


work of all 2009 regreening sub-projects in Kecamatan Ladongi and Watubangga.

9. Facilitated the development of Community Radio, i.e. Green Trust Radio in Ladongi

and Gunung Sari Radio in Watubangga.


3/37

3

Edi Purwanto

B. Environmental TrainingB.1. Buton District:

1. Training for KPMD, TPU and Verification Team

2. Training workshop for Women Group (PKK) in Saragi (Pasarwajo) on making

handicraft from plastic garbage

3. In collaboration with Rural-PNPM, conduct training on Village Head and BPD on

village governance on environmental management in Pasarwajo, Sampolawa andMawasangka.

B.2. Muna District:


2. Training for the Maintenance Team in Kecamatan Napabalano and Lawa

3. Training on Biogas Installation in Madampi Village, Kecamatan Lawa

4. Training on handicraft making from (non) organic waste in Kecamatan Tongkuno

B.3. Kolaka District:


2. Training on duck farming in Gunung Jaya, Raara and Putemata Villages.

Duck is potential biologic agent to control gold snails (keong-emas) population(pest for rice). By stimulating duck farming activities, apart from controlling pest

population, it is also new source of income generation;

3. Training on the making of energy saving stove in Kecamatan Watubangga


4/37

4

Edi Purwanto

II. Challenge and Remedial Actions Taken over the Reporting PeriodA. Stimulated Village beneficiary on the maintenance of green sub-project (Lesson

Learned No 29/2011):In May 2011, we conducted rapid monitoring and evaluation of trees planting sub-

project during 2008 and 2009. The results of monitoring and evaluation were thefollowing: (a) 58% of tree planting sub-projects were well-maintained (> 65%

survival); (b) 22% of tree planting sub-projects were poorly-maintained (40%-65%

survival); (c) 12% of tree planting sub-projects were failed (less than 40% survival)

and (d) 8% of tree planting sub-projects were failed due to extreme environmental

conditions, i.e. big wave for the case of mangrove planting (force majeure). The

underlined reasons of poor maintenance are lack of ownership due to project oriented

motives.

Remedial Actions Taken:To ensure that the major part of2010s green sub-projects in well-state maintenance,

during MAD-II (2011) in Kecamatan Watubangga (Kolaka), Napabalano (Muna),

Mawasangka, Pasarwajo and Sampolawa (Buton), we facilitated the formulation of

participatory villages commitment, i.e. the management quality (supported with

village regulation) of Green sub-project (not limited to planting) is taken as key

criteria for eligible village to receive 2011 block-grant. In fact, the commitment had

been implemented in Napabalano (Muna); since 2009, Tampo Village was banned to

receive Green-PNPM block grant due to poor maintenance of 2008 mangrove

planting.

In addition, since mid 2010, we have provided full facilitation on planting activities,

from preparation, implementation and maintenance. This was composed of: (a)

seedlings propagation for planting materials sources aimed to avoid the project to rely

on outside planting materials and as seedlings stock for replanting; (b) ensure theplanting campaigns are properly conducted; (c) monitoring seedlings survival; (d)

stimulate project beneficiaries to maintain the planted seedlings through village

voluntary work.

B. Conflicts among key villages representatives during MAD II in Watubangga(Lesson Learned No 30/2011):

Before 2011: Selection of village funded sub-projects in Kecamatan Watubangga

was not based on competition but equality principle. As such, villages which had

already received block-grant; would not be active on the next year PNPM process,as no opportunity to receive block-grant. With OWT continuous support, the

system has recently been changed by consultant, competition principle has beenreinforced and all villages have been active to follow the cycle.

Severe conflicts outburst during MAD II held on 14 July 2011 in Kecamatan

Watubangga Meeting Hall. This was caused by the contrasting results between

Verification and MAD-II forum. Key Village which received good score in theVerification refused the result of MAD-II. We, together with Astal, UPK and

PJOK resolved the conflicts by accommodating the results of Verification; the


5/37

5

Edi Purwanto

final rank is the results of weighted average between Verification and MAD-II

forum.

Remedial Actions Taken:

To avoid similar problems, we developed Draft of Standard Operating Procedure

(rule of the game) on MAD-II facilitation. The draft which basically taken fromWatubangga case was presented during consultant training held on 27 July 2011 in

Kendari. The SOP is accepted while the percentage contribution of Verification to the

final results of MAD-II is subjected to be defined based on local specific commitment.

C. Stimulate Facilitator and TPK to publish RAB at village level (Lesson LearnedNo 31/2011):In many villages, RAB and the associated financial administration document

(RPD/LPD) were treated as secret documents to project beneficiaries. The lack of

transparency and participation in defining RAB has driven to serious conflicts during

project implementation which often deteriorate project ownership, maintenance and

intended empowerment.


In 2011, we have consistently urged FKL and TPK to publish the committed RAB in

the village announcement board. We have also assisted FKL to install project

announcement boards at project site.

D. Strengthened communication and coordination with consultants (LessonLearned No 32/2011):During 2009, we had lot of complaints with consultants as we were frequently not

involved on community trainings or important events in the Green-PNPM cycle. Wefelt that consultants want to work alone and negate our facilitation, while consultants

considered us too much disturbing their job. As results, either consultant or OWT was

busy to seek their own achievements and fail to achieve common intended goals. We

were busy to blame each other and put the third party as a scape-goat of theproblem.


The problems reconciled in November 2010, during consultant training in Baubau

(organized by OWT) who were attended by Pak Warintoko (Team Leader, NMC) and

the Author (Project Leader), several commitment were made: (a) OWT will facilitate

district monthly meetings involving all the district key Green-PNPM stakeholders;

(b) Consultant and OWT organize quarterly coordination meeting to synergize work-plan and time schedule; (c) OWT was asked to provide more training to consultants;

(d) Consultants involved OWT on Green-PNPM cycle facilitation.

All those committed recommendations have been well-implemented and have made

our facilitation and technical assistance work well.


6/37

6

Edi Purwanto

III. Progress made against Performance Results Indicators (Refer to Results

Framework, and where possible/necessary refer to specific good examples

of identified impact)

A.Well trained Green PNPM facilitators and other local PNPM stakeholders, who canignite and facilitate green projects within PNPM, not limited to those within Green

PNPM Target Locations.

A.1. Increased capacity of GOI-contracted consultants/facilitators to promote viable

green sub-project proposals within and outside Green PNPM target locations

A.1.1. Improved communication and coordination at district and province level

In response to inappropriate project implementation due to insufficient FKL

(Green Facilitator at kecamatan level)s capacity and integrity and lack of our

capacity to equally cover all pilot areas, it has been our priorities to enhancetraining and improve communication with consultants. Since January 2011, we

have regularly organized coordination meeting at district and province level

and will facilitate training workshop about once in three months.

In this reporting period, district coordination meeting held on 5 June, 2011,

while province meeting held on 11 June 2011 in Kendari. The main topics

discussed: (a) challenges and lessons learned and results of World Bank ImpactEvaluation; (b) results indicators and facilitation strategies during the extension

period (May 2011October 2012); (c) awareness and training need assessment.

District coordination meeting involved all key actors and stakeholders at (sub)

district level, while province level meeting was only involved consultant andOWT.

Output: The province coordination meeting results the following

commitments: (a) Consultant and OWT will socialize new PTO to PNPM

actors and stakeholders; (b) Both should have better coordination and

communication; (c) OWT will develop more training modules; (d) OWT willbe involved on RAB design supervision; (e) OWT will assist TPK to find local

standard price for RAB design; (f) FK-L should ensure that RAB is published

at village information board.

A.1.2 Improved quality of verification and MAD IITo guarantee that the green sub-projects are technically and ecologically sound,we continuously enhance the quality of verification and MAD II. We took part

the selection of verification team, training for verification team, involved on

verification process and facilitated MAD II. Buton: Pasarwajo: Verificationwas completed on 23 June 2011, MAD II on 27 June 2011 attended by 68

men and 60 women. Muna: Napabalano: Verification was completed on 10


7/37

7

Edi Purwanto

June 2011, while Lawa was on 30 June 2011.

A.1.3 Developed Training Module on Catchment Area Rehabilitation TechniqueIn response to frequent consultants questions on list of feasible activities to

rehabilitate catchment areas aligning with bio-physical and socio-economic

conditions, we developed new training modules (Strategy of Catchment AreaRehabilitation) to guide facilitators to: (a) Defining catchment area boundary;

(b) collection and processing bio-physical condition; (c) land-unit classification

and (d) practical way to define rehabilitation measures which are technically,ecologically and economically sound.

The module has been tested on consultant training held in Hotel Aden, Kendari

(2729 July 2011). The module now is under first revision and supposed tobe completed by the end of September 2011 (Section A.1.6). The revised

module will be used as one of training materials for Consultants refresher

course in Sumatra (Medan) and Sulawesi (Makassar). The results and outcomes

of the training would be reported on the coming quarterly report (July-September 2010).

Impacts: Our training on Generative and Vegetative Seedlings Propagation

held in November 2010 have significantly improved FKL capacity which have

improved the quality of planting sub-projects of 2010 block grants. This canbe observed from the following evidences: (a)55 % of 2010 funded plantation

sub-projects have used beneficiaries (on-site/local) planting materials, this

increase 45 % compared to the situation in 2009, where only 10 % plantation

project used their own planting materials; (b) Nursery development has becomenew income generating activities (IGA), those are the cases for Kancinaa

Village (Pasarwajo, Buton), Kahulungaya (Pasarwajo, Buton), Oengkolaki

(Mawasangka, Buton) and Lalemba (Lawa, Muna).

A.1.4. Developed and distribute new awareness film: One Catchment One

Management

In response to common mistakes of catchment area principles, and theunknown functions of catchment area as hydrological unit, we have recently

developed and published new awareness film entitled One Catchment One

Management. The soft-file of the film has been distributed to consultants. Thefilm was first launched during Facilitator training in Kendari (27-29 July

2011).

Output: We conducted pre-test and post-test involving 34 consultants on

catchment management principle before and after watching the film, the results

of the test concluded that consultants knowledge had significantly enhanced.The mean of pre-score was 68, while the post-score was 74.


8/37

8

Edi Purwanto

A.1.5. Multiplication of tutorial and awareness films to Green-PNPM consultantsand key actors all over Indonesia

We have recently multiplied 8 awareness and 7 tutorial films and stored the

films in four DVDs, each was multiplied by 1,000 pieces. Those films have

been developed during the last three years (2007 to date) and been used as atool for awareness activities since early 2009.

Impacts: The outcomes of awareness rising using the films have been well-proven by the emergence of green sub-projects (as promoted in those films)

during 2009-2011. Green sub-projects such as, biogas installation, making

CCB, making energy saving stove, mangrove planting, catchment areasrehabilitation are among the outcomes of our intensive awareness risingusing those films.

Those DVD have distributed to all Astal or District Facilitator (Sumatra and

Sulawesi) as well as key PNPM actors at (sub) district level on the occasion ofnational coordination meeting held in Grand Cempaka Hotel, Jakarta (27 29

June 2011). Apart from DVD, we also distributed 8 leaflets and one T-shirt toall participants (210 persons).

A.1.6. Preparation of consultant refreshers course

Since April 2011, we are together with NMC Training Specialist, WCS, PSF

and Danida consultants have discussed curriculum and training materials for

Green-PNPM facilitators, including planed consultant refresher training(supposed to be conducted in October 2011). We will deliver training subject

on Catchment Area Rehabilitation Strategy. The training subject will be

composed of 8 separate field guide books, each may consist of 40 50 pages

and attached with DVD Tutorial Film.

(1) Principle of Catchment Area Rehabilitation and Management;(2) Mapping Catchment Area Boundary;

(3) Mapping Land Unit

(4) Strategy for Catchment Area Rehabilitation

(5) Tree Species Selection for Catchment Area Rehabilitation.(6) Implementation Management on Catchment Area Rehabilitation;

(7) Seed Production for Catchment Area Rehabilitation;

(8) Monitoring and Evaluation of Catchment Area Rehabilitation;

We have recently proposed DANIDA (Pak Soren and Pak Frans) to support

funding to develop tutorial films on each of the field guide book.

A.1.7 Prepared PTO AnnexWe prepared PTO (Technical Guideline) Annex, i.e. Guideline to select

catchment area rehabilitation technique.


9/37

9

Edi Purwanto

A.2. Increased level of satisfaction of community beneficiaries in quality of technicalassistance provided by consultants/facilitators

A.2.1. Stimulate consultants to enforce competition principle and urgency of

environmental problem on Green block grant distribution (Lessons Learned No.

30/2011).

A.2.2. Stimulate Facilitator and TPK to publish RAB at village level (Lesson Learned No.31/2011).

A.2.3. As results of Tree Seedlings Propagation Training for consultants (Baubau,

November 2010), followed with intensive field facilitation, since 2011 facilitators have

stimulated local community to develop their own nursery (instead of buying seedlings from

outside as commonly happened during 2009 and 2010).

A.2.4. As results of CatchmentArea Rehabilitation Strategy Training for consultants

(Kendari, July 2011), as observed from their RKTL (followed-up work after training),

consultants intent to provide technical assistant to local community on tree speciesselection relevant with local specific bio-physical (terrain) condition of the proposed

rehabilitation areas. Before the training, many facilitators were not aware on the suitability

level of certain species, there were many cases where Teak (Tectona grandis) was planted

on wet terrain or planting Teak under shaded canopy.

B. Local community members, including women and children, who are aware of

environmental issues and sustainable natural resource decisions that they canparticipate in

B.1. Increase in amount and quality of environmental information, education and

communication (IEC) material available to PNPM stakeholders

We have recently produced 4 DVD awareness and tutorial films; each was multiplied

for 1,000 copies (SectionA.1.5).

The list of published films are the following:

DVD 1: (i) Best Practice Lambusango; (ii) Pelestarian Hutan Lambusango

(Conservation of Lambusango Forest); (iii)Lambusango Surga Peneliti (Lambusango

is the heaven of researchers);

DVD 2A: (i)Menjaga Pagar Nusantara (The Guardian Archipelago); (ii)NentuLestari (Nentu handicraft); (iii)Pak Made: Tokoh Pelestari Lingkungan (Pak Made: a

Conservation Champion); (iv) Pak Lasamira; Tokoh Pelestari Lingkungan (Pak

Lasamira: a Conservation Champion); (v) Laboratorium Bawah Laut di Jantung

KarangDunia (Underwater Laboratory in the Centre of Coral Triangle).

DVD 2B: (i) Pembuatan Arang Briket (The Making of Coconut shell charcoalBriquette/CCB); (ii)Instalasi Biogas (Biogas Installation); (iii)Lebah Madu (Honey


10/37

10

Edi Purwanto

Bee Culture); (iv) Persemaian dan Pembibitan (Tree seedling propagation).

DVD 3: (i) Karet Busa Raksasa Indonesia (The Giant Sponge of Indonesia); (ii)

Mamasa Menanam (Mamasa Planting Campaigns); (iii) Micro Hydro Power (MHP) for

People; (iv)Rahabilitasi DAS (Catchment Area Rehabilitation).

We recently produced a new awareness film entitled: Satu DAS Satu Pengelolaan

(One Catchment One Management).

Feed-back from facilitators on OWT awareness films:

On 27 July 2011 (during facilitator training in Kendari), we conducted questionnaires

survey to understand (a) The roles of OWT films as awareness aids to supportconsultants in doing their jobs; (b) The films which have received great attentions from

local community; (c) The films which have inspired local community on the

development of green sub-project proposals.

Results of the survey:

(a) 93% respondents stated that the films have been important to support their tasks, the

reasons: they were used to show the films during MAD-I, Musdes Sosialisasi andPegas; 7 % respondents stated the films are good but not useful as they cannot usethose films on villages which have no electricity. (b) The Giant Sponge of Indonesia

received the biggest attention (73%), 15% stated honey-bees culture, while 12 %

stated biogas film; the reason: The first film was facilitated (guided) by popular

Indonesian musician (movie star) named Nugie (c) The most inspired films is biogas (43%), followed with Tree seedling propagation (27%), mangroverehabilitation(18%) and honey-bees culture (12%).

B.2. Women are actively engaged in the selection, planning and implementation of

green sub-project

In 2010 and 2011, we have successfully stimulated roles of women in the selection,planning and implementation of green sub-project. As a result:

(a) 48 % of tree planting sub-projects have been selected by women;

(b) Implementation of tree planting sub-projects at field level were mostly (80%)conducted by women, they received payment Rp. 50,000 per working day;

(c) 100% shell charcoal briquette (CCB) and fuel-efficient stoves sub-projects were

selected and implemented by women, there are two women group which still activelydeveloped i.e. Gunung Sejuk (Mawasangka, Buton) and Gunung Sari (Watubangga,

Kolaka).

Our community radio in Ladongi (Green-Trust) and Watubangga (Gunungsari) have

raised women and youth knowledge on Green-PNPM implementation and relevant

activities. A pooling to understand the impacts of community radio to local community


11/37

11

Edi Purwanto

awareness are on-going.

B.3. Increase in NRM training opportunities available to women and children

B.3.1. Training and facilitation on handicraft making from Garbage to Village

Woman Group:

B.3.1.1 Saragi, Pasarwajo, Buton:

Training and facilitation on handicraft making from plastic garbage was

conducted during May 2011 and actively participated by 20 women, all are

members of village women member group (PKK).

This training had successfully awakened women group awareness toward

garbage management in their area. We presented film Kelola Sampah Kelola

produced by Rumah Boemi, Yogyakarta. The film presents the garbage route

from supermarket, home and finally to the landfill, the impact of poor garbagemanagement and demonstrating best practices of garbage management in

Sukunan Village, Sleman, Yogyakarta. It introduces the use of garbage invarious form of handicraft, organic fertilizer etc. The participants were very

enthusiastic, with our facilitation; the group actively trained themselves on

plastic garbage based handicraft making.

The group has produced different types of bags and wallets. As a follow-up,

they had established garbage handicraft maker group, named Rewu Lestari,

rewumeans garbage (local language). They sort garbage and encourage theirneighbor to do garbage sorting. So far, the group has already produced 30

plastic bags. We have stimulated the production by giving order to develop

bags for our training workshop purposes.

B.3.1.2. Tongkuno,Muna:

Similar training and facilitation have been conducted in Tongkuno, involving

15 persons of the village women group. The handicraft is the woven

combination of organic (banana stem, and left over cardboard) and plastic

waste.

The training was initiated by the woman group (PKK), as a follow-up of FGD

on plastic garbage pollution scattered around the settlements. The trainingobjective were: (a) to raise awareness of the communities related with the

negative impact of plastic waste pollution; (b) to introduce skill of the

communities on making handicraft using organic and an-organic garbage; (c)to introduce new source of income for the village women group; (d) to change

attitudes and practices of the communities to be more responsive on garbage

management. So far, they have produced various products, such as: artificial


12/37

12

Edi Purwanto

flower, flower vase, tissue set etc. We will facilitate the sale of the products.

Efforts to create market: In Yogyakarta, plastic garbage based handicraft are

unique and have started to attract and potentially become a new life-style for

educated people in towns. However, for the case of SE Sulawesi province,

many efforts are still required to promote the products to make the potentialmarket to become a real-actual market. New initiative must struggle to develop

the new market. Our role is to create market by promoting the products in

various public events which attended by educated people, such as universitiesevent, exhibition events at district and province level, including Green-PNPM

training workshops. As a start, while we are promoting the products. we give

purchase order to Women Group to make the production continuously up and

running, We plan to promote the products on a National Exhibition on

Appropriate Technology to be held in Kendari on October 2011.

B.3.2 Re-greening Movement Involving Woman and Children

B.3.2.1. Secondary school, Mawasangka (May 2011):

The regreening activities involving 76 men and 79 women include teachers and

school principles. The movement was officially opened by school principlescontinued with awareness speech from OWT aims to stimulate green spirit of

the pupils as a small step to mitigate global warming and land rehabilitation.

OWT donated planting material of 1,150 saplings (Trembesi), each student is n

responsible to take care of ten trees.

B.3.2.2. Land Rehabilitation in Wasilomata I, Mawasangka, Buton (June

2011):

Kecamatan Mawasangka is dominated by stoniness (thin soil) land. The land

has now been critical with very rare trees. Itis used to be planted with cashew,

some are survive but mostly fail due to fire problem. Learning from thesituation, OWT and local community conduct land rehabilitation with high

quality tree species (Swietenia mahagony), 520 seedlings were planted as a

demo plot. The participants were very enthusiastic; they have planned to

expand the number of plantation.

B.3.3. Training on the Making of Fuel-efficient Stove in Watubangga (July2011)

We organized training on energy saving (fuel-efficient) stove making in Watubangga

Village, Watubangga. The objectives: (a) developing skill of the woman group onmaking energy saving stove; (b) establishing economic income regenerating activities;

(c) designing stove for CCB; (d) reducing the use of fuel wood. The training

participants were consisting of 18 women and two men.


13/37

13

Edi Purwanto

Followed-up of the training: All the participants have actively used energy savingstove, there are 5 women (houses) who are engaged on the making of energy saving

stove for home industry. They sell the products to Kolaka and Kendari.

B.4. Demonstrated link between TA provided by CSO and types of green sub-projects chosen by communities to finance.

During 2011, our awareness has inspired the formulation of following green sub-projects, in which at the current stage, those sub-projects have been verified and

selected to be funded (MAD-II):

Buton District: (a) Nutmeg planting in Winning, Wagola (Pasarwajo), (b) Springwater rehabilitation in Wakaokili and Holimombo Jaya (Pasarwajo); (c) Mahoni

planting in Wagola, Takimpo, Kombeli; (d) Recharge well building in Wasaga

(Pasarwajo), Sandang Pangan (Sampolawa); (e) Mangrove rehabilitation in Awainulu;

(f) Soil conservation measures (building individual terrace for planting clove tree) inHendea (Sampolawa); (g) Bokashi making in Gunung Sejuk, Gerak Makmur

(Sampolawa); (h) Honeybee culture in Gunung Sejuk and Lipumangau (Sampolawa);(i) Planting Albizia in Lipumangau (Sampolawa); (j) The making of energy saving

stove in Gerak Makmur and Jayabakti (Sampolawa).

Muna District: (a) The establishment of biogas model in Lawa have inspired

Lahontohe (Tongkuno), Kampani, Wakontu and Lalemba (Lawa); (b) The

establishment of honey-bee culture (Napabalano) have inspired Lakumapo and

Napalakura; (c) The energy saving stove training has inspired Lamorende, Matano Oe(Tongkuno).

Kolaka District: (a) Bokashi making in Gunungsari and Longgosipi (Watubangga),

Pembioha (Ladongi), Penanggo Jaya (Lambandia); (b) Seaweed planting in Lamundre(Watubangga); (c) The making ofNata de Coco in Tandebura Village (Watubangga);

(d) Biogas installation in Gunung Jaya and Atula (Ladongi), Lere Jaya (Lambandia); (e)

Tree seedlings propagation in Longgosipi; (f) Planting Cassuarina sp in Watubangga;(g) Planting coconut trees in Wolulu (Watubangga); (h) Rehabilitation of critical land

with teak in Penanggo Jaya, Durian (Durio cibetinus) in Aere, clove and Gmelina in

Pekoria (Lambandia); (i) Solar panel installation in Lere Jaya, Aere, Inotu

(Lambandia).

B.5. Increase in community awareness of links between improved NRM practices andenhanced livelihood

Until mid 2011, our awareness campaigns has successfully linked between improved

NRM practices and enhanced livelihood:

(a) Improved quality of planting sub-project, Buton: The improvement of the

selected sub-project types, from planting trees by purchasing seedlings from tree


14/37

14

Edi Purwanto

breeders during sub-project implementation in 2008 and 2009 to nursery development

in 2010 and the use of village nursery as income generating activities; this the case ofnutmeg nursery in Kancinaa Village, Pasarwajo, Buton District.

(b) The enthusiasm of local community to replant Jantropa (Jarak), Mawasangka,

Buton: The large scale planting campaigns ofJarakon community land during 2005-2006 had been considered as a failed government project, as the government was

unable to develop processing infrastructures or market the seeds for bio-fuel as

promise. In response to disappointment, local community in some areas had convertedthe plant to other crops. Our intensive campaigns have raised awareness of local

community on the importance of Jarak as a source of domestic (subsistence) renewable

energy; The use ofJantropa has significantly help to reduce household expenditure on

fuel.

Impacts: In 2009, we facilitated the use of Jantropa stove in Wakabangura Village,

Mawasangka (Buton), in which at the same year they received Green-block grant to

purchase Jantropa stoves involving 132 household beneficiaries. The smart practiceshave reduced household expenditure which is equal to the cost of 2 liter kerosene (Rp.

5,000). The practices have spread over to Wasilomata I, Wasilomata 2, Napa andKancebungi Villages, another 72 households in Wasilomata I, 23 households in

Wasilomata II, 46 households in Napa Village and 23 in Kancebungi Village used

Jantropa stove. All those villages had proposed and finally received Green-PNPMblock-grant to plant Jantropa in 2010.

(c) Facilitated the establishment of CCB Industry, Mawasangka, Buton: We

promoted the commercial use of CCB and facilitated the establishment of communitybased CCB industry in Balabone Village (Mawasangka). With Green-PNPM block-

grant, the Village Cooperative (community enterprise) has established medium scale

CCB processing machine (IDR 180 millions); Unfortunately, due to internal conflicts

(between Village Headmen and project beneficiaries), the production operation wasdelayed until the end of July 2011.

Production and marketing facilitations: During July 2011, we facilitated conflictresolution in the community enterprise; we also started to link CCB market in Baubau

and Kendari. The conflict has been solved and since mid August 2011, the enterprise

has started running and received purchase order from Kendari and Baubau. We

provided intensive facilitation and quality control for production process.

(d) Establishment of cashew nursery in Oengkolaki, Mawasangka, Buton:Community based cashew nursery (65,000 seedlings) established at Oengkolaki Village(Mawasangka) to rejuvenate 30 ha of the old cashew plantation. The nursery is located

at the Field Learning Site for Environmental Restoration (FLER) Mawasangka (PakLasamira garden). The nursery used 3 tons of organic fertilizer (Bokashi) developed byGreen-PNPM (Tunas Harapan) Farmer Group.

Cashew is the most significant agricultural product from Kecamatan Mawasangka


15/37

15

Edi Purwanto

(Buton) and also Muna Island. Kecamatan Mawasangka is located in Muna Island, but

administered by Buton District. Annual shell-on cashew (unprocessed cashews,gelondongan) production from 12 villages is 300 tons. Cashews plantation is grownnaturally with minimum farmer intervention. About 60 % of cashew trees in the area

quite old, about 38 years (the optimum production of cashew ranges between 10 20

years old). Because of the reason, we facilitate the rejuvenation of cashew plantation.

Marketing: Harvesting season is from November to February. Most farmers sell shell-cashews to middlemen, which subsequently sell to big Indonesian cashew traders and

also, to a certain extent, Anglo-Indian1

cashew traders which seasonally (October

February) open a branch office in Lombe (20 km from Mawasangka, Muna Island,Buton District). Several local traders in Lombe buy large quantity of cashews during

the peak harvest season, the shell-on cashews are sun-dried then kept in the storage; this

will enable them to process shell-on cashews for the whole year.

(e) Establishment of VCO community enterprise in Oengkolaki, Mawasangka,

Buton:

Since 2008, we trained women groups in this village on VCO processing, then

facilitated the establishment ofTunas Mudacommunity enterprise (which composed

of 12 women based home industries), facilitated the issuance of production permit fromBadan POM (National Food and Medicine Certification Agency) and facilitated

medium scale production (30 - 50 liter per week), in which so far has been fully

absorbed by local (Kecamatan Mawasangka and surrounding areas) and inter-

kecamatan market. Traders come to collect the VCO products.

VCO home industry is a good and suitable income generating activities for women. The

production processing can be conducted at home. It is a good side-job for house-wife;they can have productive activity without leaving their home or still keeping their roles

as house-wife. One old coconut can produce 130 ml VCO. The local price of one

coconut is Rp.500, while the price of 130 ml VCO is Rp. 25,000.

Coconut trees which naturally grows along coastal areas, and have important function

as coastal protection against erosion, are often logged for construction materials. As

such, raising income earnings from coconut based business is a good incentive for local

people to maintain the remaining coconut plantations.

We selected women group in Oengkolaki Village for this activities due to the following

reasons: (a) rich coconut resource; (b) the presence of Pak Lasamira, a key villagechampion; (c) have a good working ethic i.e. diligent and hard-working women. Why

this is important? One of the basic enterprise (industrial) attributes (including VCO

making) is a culture that includes principles and values of discipline and honesty, whilethe major weakness of community-based enterprises is lack of discipline and honesty.

There are many social activities in the village which often distract women from their

1India is known as one of the biggest cashew exporters in the world, 40 % of the production is imported from

Indonesia.


16/37

16

Edi Purwanto

enterprises, such as wedding parties or gathering etc.

Local people are not easy to comply with strict standard operating procedures (SOPs).

Due to a relaxed mood or laziness, short cuts in work procedures may occur which

negatively impact to the end quality of VCO product. Realizing this, one of the key

empowerment aspects to women group is to develop working ethic. We continuouslyencourage women groups to develop IGA from VCO making and link the product with

Tunas MudaCenter Production Unit. The community enterprise will propose to have

Green block grant in 2012.

(f) Establishment ofNata de Coco (NDC) home industry in Baula, Kolaka: As an

impact of training on NDC in Kecamatan Baula (January, 2011), followed with

intensive facilitation in Puulemo Village has stimulated the establishment of Sekar-

Sari Women Group home industry. The NDC products of the women groups have

been absorbed by the surrounding villages, such as Baula and Pewutaa Villages.

C. Adoption by regional governments of natural resources governance issues as anintegral part of the policy development and decision making process.

C.1. Increase emphasis of NRM/environmental issues in local development plans

C.1.1 Muna District

Muna government is facilitating the building of 25 units of home-biogas in Kecamatan

Wadaga, Tikep, Lasalepa, Sawerigadi, Lawa, Napabalano and Tongkuno; the biogaswill use two meter cubic digester enabling to use one installation for two until three

households. The expected beneficiaries are 50-75 households. OWT has involved on

the construction design and RAB development and will provide supervision and

technical assistance on the installation process which is planned on September 2011.

Executing agency: District Community and Village Empowerment Agency (BPMD),

Muna.

C.1.2. Kolaka

a. In May 2011: Facilitated Kolaka District Government (Community and VillageEmpowerment Agency/BPMD) to submit fund assistant proposal to PT INCO toreplicate home biogas installation, building 80 permanent biogas for local

community living surrounding the mining areas (Kecamatan Pomaala and Baula).

b. May July 2011: Approached Cooperative and Trade Agency (Koperindag) toassist the replication and development of CCB home industry. In July 2011,

Koperindag agreed to provide technical assistant to Green-PNPMs CCB home-industry, i.e. Gunungsari, Tandebura, Lamundre (Watubangga) and Watalara

(Baula). They will provide: (a) Training on Business Management; (b) Provide

business grant; (c) Marketing.


17/37

17

Edi Purwanto

c. July 2011: As results our awareness and mainstreaming Green-PNPM smartpractices at kecamatan and district level, BPMD establishedInformation Centre on

Appropriate Technology Development (Pos Pelayanan Teknologi TepatGuna/Posyantek) in Kecamatan Baula. The Posyantek established 10 ha pilot

model forJantropa (Jarak) plantation and CCB production.

C.2. Green sub-project are aligned with local development plans/village regulation

Efforts in 2010: The RPJM-Desas formulation team is composed of 11 persons, i.e.

Village Head, Village Secretary, BPD, KPMD (male and female), Sub-village heads,

and Key Village Champions. Our roles on RPJM formulation: (a) together with PNPMfacilitators, facilitated the formulation of 11 Team; (b) training of the 11 Team on the

formulation of RPJM-Desa; (c) refreshed the environmental profile of every villages to

11 teams; (d) facilitated village meeting (Musrenbang Desa) to collect sub-projectideas; (f) provided technical assistances on the writing process of RPJM-Desa writing.

RPJM-Desa for all villages in 9 Sub-districts has already been submitted to the UPK on

31 October 2010.

Efforts in 2011: The existence of RPJM-Des should ideally cut the long cycle of

Green-PNPM, Musdes Sosialisasi and Pegas are not required anymore, but directlyMusyarah Desa Penetapan Usulan, however in the transition period (2011) we remainfacilitate Musdes Sosialisasi. The underlined reasons: Musdes Sosialisasi is used to

check the existing list of potential green-sub project on the present RPJMdes. In case,

due to some reasons, the green-sub project is not sufficiently listed or contradictory

with local development plan then we facilitate the review of RPJMdes. However, so farall RPJM-Des in the pilot areas have been sufficiently addressed environmental issues

and we did not conduct any review of the existing document.

C.3. Increase in local government awareness of links between improved NRM practices

and enhanced livelihood

Refer to discussion in C.1

D. A sustainable capacity among both [PNPM] facilitators and [PNPM] stakeholdersof all levels to continue the implementation of locally-driven green development

investment and to expand its geographic coverage to new area

D.1. Green sub-projects are sustainably managed beyond initial year of block grant

funding

Strengthened TP in 2010:The roles of Maintenance Team (TP) on the Green-PNPM

are critical but often neglected. The establishment of TP is a formality, no clear jobs,commitments, responsibilities, and funding supports. To strengthen their commitment

and responsibilities to maintain project assets and activities, after sub-projects


18/37

18

Edi Purwanto

implementation, we improved TP formulation and restructured the existing teams2. The

improved TP selection and formulation: (a) Identification of subproject benefits; (b)Selection of KVCs among sub-project benefits; (c) With support of the selected KVCs,

facilitated a meeting to formulate TP. The meeting invited key sub-project benefits and

Village Government and Village Social Institution (LPM, PKK, Karang Taruna); (d)

Facilitate the formulation of legal statement letter which signed by the key sub-projectbenefits, Village Government, LPM and PJOK.

Stimulate local community to manage green sub-project beyond initial year of blockgrant funding:Facilitated maintenance activities by stimulating voluntary work of all

2009 regreening sub-projects beneficiaries. We made use village voluntary working

day to deliver awareness, training and maintenance of green sub -project. All green

sub-projects planting either in 2009 and 2010 are still well-maintained by the keybeneficiaries.

Facilitated Village Regulation on the management of Green-PNPM: We facilitated

the establishment of two Perdes in Watubangga, Kolaka: (a) Perdes No.5/2011regarding maintenance, management and utilization of CCB machine in Gunungsari

Village; (b) Perdes No. 2/2011 regarding management and utilization of Coconut oilprocessing machine in Lamundre Village.

D.2. Increase integration of green sub-project with PNPM-Rural Activities

Mainstream biogas demplot beyond pilot site: The Biogas demplot in Kancinaa

Village (Kecamatan Pasarwajo) has been infected (influenced) the PNPM Rural sub-

project in Matawia Village (Kecamatan Wolowa), located nearby Kancinaa Village.

Mainstream honey bee culture beyond pilot site: We successfully facilitated the

adoption of honey bee culture in urban PNPM at Tobimeita, Kendari Town. Since

January 2010, we provided training and technical assistance on honey bee culture.Now, Tobimeita community has five honey bee culture and keeping 45 bees culture

colony.

Strengthened Rural PNPM Project: In 2008, Gerak Makmur Village (Sampolawa,

Buton) received 2008 Green block grant to construct dyke to protect market buildings

(built by 2005 Rural PNPM block grant) against abrasion. The dyke has effectively

mitigated the problem; in addition, the space is used by local fishers to land and sellsthe caught fishes. To maintain the asset, the village government established Perdes to

collect fee of 500 IDR for each fisher.

D.3. Increase of integration green sub-project with other complementary activities in

the region

We have supported PMD at district and province level to develop appropriatetechnology (teknologi tepat guna/TTG). Together with PMD, we established mini-

model of biogas using plastic pot (as digester), the miniature can produce flammable

gas for several minutes a day. The model is an effective way to demonstrate the


19/37

19

Edi Purwanto

working principle of biogas installation. The demo of the biogas was witnessed by SE

Sulawesi Governor. As a result, SE Sulawesi province will promote biogas on thecoming national TTG exhibition held in Kendari on the coming October 2011.

D.4. Increase capacity of local NGOs to manage environmental awareness risingcampaigns

Since August 2011, we have sub-contracted three local NGOs to support greenawareness activities; each NGO is working for one district, i.e. Lestari for Buton

District, Gaharu for Muna District and Alas for Kolaka District. Specific tasks and

responsibilities during the first three months: (a) Enhanced awareness rising on Green-

PNPM to sub-village communities; (b) Enhanced roles of women and children onGreen-PNPM planning, decision making process, implementation and maintenance; (c)Replication of Green-PNPM smart practices (biogas, CCB, spring rehabilitation,

mangrove rehabilitation, tree seedlings propagation etc.) within and beyond the pilots

villages. In November 2011, after effectively work for three months, we will evaluatethe results and impacts of local NGO support.


20/37

20

Edi Purwanto

IV. Specific activities planned for next reporting period

Table.1 Specific Activities Planned for next Reporting Period

Specific activities Targeted participants Level Months in 2011

July August Sept

Training and workshop

1. Catchment Rehabilitation

Strategy

-Consultants

-OWT staff

-Local NGOs

Province

2. Village governance on

environmental management

-Village government

-Village community organization

District

3. Training on NRM and RE -Key village champions Village

Facilitation and Technical Assistances

1. Coordination meeting at

province level

-Consultant

-CSO

Province

2. Coordination meeting with

Green PNPM stakeholders

-Key government officials at

(sub) district and village level

-Consultant

District

3. MAD II -Keys of Green-PNPM actors Sub-District

4. MAD III -Keys of Green-PNPM actors Sub-District

5. Green-PNPM process and

cycle

-Keys of Green-PNPM actors Village

Awareness campaigns

1. Environmental campaign

during Ramadhan (fasting

time)

- Community Group Sub-village

2. Environmental campaign

during Independence Day

celebration

- Community Group Sub-village


21/37

21

Edi Purwanto

V. Green PNPM Beneficiary Stories

5.1. Solar Panel in Pewutaa Village, Baula, Kolaka (Success Story No. 1/2011)In 2010, one of the villages in Kecamatan Baula received three units of solar panel

installation for 30 household users; ten households share one unit. The green sub-projectblock-grant was proposed by the villagers due to the faraway distance with the electricity

pole.Ms. Sumiati is as one of the beneficiaries, she is a widow with four children and two

grand children, she has been long waiting the state electricity to reach her house, and she isvery gratitude to have been targeted as beneficiaries of Green PNPM block grant. She is

now are able to bundle vegetable and make cake early morning for sale to support her

livelihood. She expects that the solar panel will be sustainably managed so that she would

no longer use kerosene for lighting.

5.2. Mangrove Rehabilitation from Haji Muhammad in Bahari, Napabalano, Muna(Success Story No. 2/2011)

Bahari Village received block grant for mangrove rehabilitation during 2008, the proposal

idea was initiated by Haji Muhammad, the key village champion who aware on the

importance of mangrove plantation to maintain ecosystem and livelihood. He used tobecome a staff of Muna NGO (Yayasan Sama). From his past experience on mangrove

rehabilitation, he motivated local communities to plant mangrove with Green block grant

support. Since 2008, the coastal communities feel that fish and crab population are rising.

In general, local community in Bahari is optimistic that the mangrove plantation has benefitto them, they have planned to encourage other villages to plant mangrove. For protection

purposes, they have started to develop village regulation. As the impact,Renda Village, the

neighbor which experiences rapid mangrove deforestation has started to plant mangrove by

their own initiative.

5.3. Spring Water Rehabilitation in Awainulu Village, Pasarwajo, Buton (Success Story

No. 3/2011)Awainulu Village received block-grant 2008 to build dam (dyke) aimed at retaining sea

intrusion to the spring water which become the main source of fresh water (drinking,

washing) source of the coastal villagers. During the rainy season the spring were oftencontaminated by overland flow (run-off) due to the absence of drainage. The villagers also

had a bad sanitation which contaminates the spring. The rehabilitation measures have made

the spring environment tidy and clean. The village has developed Village Regulation

(Perdes) to protect the spring. Our awareness campaigns have successfully changed local

community attitude, they are no longer throwing garbage around the spring and thewashing space has been separated to avoid detergent pollutant.

5.4. Coastal dyke development in Gerak Makmur Village, Sampolawa, Buton (Success

Story No. 4/2011)Gerak Makmur Village received Green PNPM block grant 2008 to develop coastal dykesub-project. The underlined reason is to protect sub-district market building (built with

Rural PNPM in 2005) which was threatened by abrasion. The dyke constructions have


22/37

22

Edi Purwanto

effectively stopped the problem. Apart from protecting the market from abrasion, the

construction is also used by community as a place land and sells fishes. For themaintenance reason, the village government has developed Village Regulation to collect

retribution of 500 IDR per individual at each market day.

5.5 Mangrove Rehabilitation in Mawasangka Village, Mawasangka, Buton (SuccessStory No. 5/2011)

The sub-project was implemented in 2008 as result of OWT awareness campaigns onmangrove forest rehabilitation. From 6 villages (Oengkolaki, Tanailandu, Banga, Kanapa-

napa, Terapung and Mawasangka) which implemented the same sub-project, only

Mawasangka community who successfully maintain the highest percentage of mangrove

survival (95%). Now, the mangrove (Rhizopora sp) plantation has reached two metersheight. The key success is on the maintenance and this is highly dependent on the social

capacity. For the case of Mawasangka Village, local community conduct regular voluntary

work to clean marine garbage which often hamper the growth of mangrove sapling.

5.6. Smart Practice House (SPH) at Gunung Sejuk, Sampolawa, Buton

The village received block grant 2010 (IDR 125 million) to rehabilitate Laloya Spring

water and natural forest surrounding the area for ecotourism site. The developed

ecotourism site will be potentially visited by many guests considering the site is very nearfrom Baubau Town. Understanding this, we facilitated the establishment of SPH on the

ecotourism site. The SPH is made of wooden construction (size: 5 x 5 m2). We set library

in the SPH, which is composed of environmental books, awareness materials (posters,

leaflets and banners) and local business products (CCB, organic fertilizer, VCO, Nentuhandicraft). We developed tree nursery on the SPH. We also developed and installed

information boards outlining the ecological roles of several protected indigenous wildlife

species (Buton macaque, hornbill etc.) to maintain ecosystem in the area. The SPH has

multi-functions, as a meeting place and information center of the ecotourism areas. Wehanded over the management of the learning house to the Village Government, Women,

and Youth Group.


23/37

23

Edi Purwanto

VI. Financial Issues

Until July 18, 2011, the received grant is USD 745,469.03 or 63.73 % out of total fund.

The highest disbursement percentage is Category 1/Dedicated StaffTime (76%), while thebiggest expenditure so far is Category 2/Consultants services, Training Workshops and

other Operating costs is USD 427,958.05. Category 3/Management Fee is the lowest

disbursed (50%).

Table 2. Financial status per July 18, 2011

Category Allocated Disbursed Undisbursed

USD USD % USD %

Totals 1,169,650.00 745,469.03 63.73 424,180.97 36.27

1 303,680.00 230,532.99 75.91 73,147.01 24.09

2 847,970.00 427,958.05 50.47 420,011.95 49.533 18,000.00 7,179.77 39.89 10,820.23 60.11


24/37

24

Edi Purwanto

VII. Annexes

A.Summaries of Progress Made against Performance IndicatorIndicator A. Well trained [PNPM] facilitators and other local [PNPM] stakeholders, who can

ignite and facilitate green projects within [PNPM], not limited to those within [Green PNPMs

target locations]

There is no formal training during the reporting period.

Indicator B. Local community members, including women and children, who are aware of environmental

issues and sustainable natural resource decisions that they can participate in.

B.1. Table listing all trainings that were delivered to Green PNPM community beneficiaries in SE Sulawesi

Training provided to Community Beneficiaries

No Title/Focus of TrainingModule

ProjectYear

Location Community Group Targeted # Participants#

S

# V M F C

BUTON DISTRICT

1 Training on making

garbage handicraft in

Saragi Village,

Pasarwajo (26 May)

2011 1 1 Woman group 20 7 2

TOTAL

MUNA DISTRICT

1 Training for Maintenance

Team (12 April 2011)

and Napabalano (28

April 2011)

2011 2 0 Maintenance team (MT) 48 15 0

2 Training for KPMD in

Napabalano (28 April

2011), Tongkuno (9

June 2011) and Lawa (

23 June 2011)

2011 3 0 KPMD 44 24 0

3 Training for TPU in

Napabalano ( 29 April

2011), Lawa ( 7 June

2011) and Tongkuno (

14 June 2011)

2011 3 0 TPU 38 27 0

4 Training on biogas anddemplot development in

Madampi Village, Lawa

Sub district (28-30 June

2011)

2011 1 1 KPMD, TPU, BPD and villagegovernment 9 7 0

5 Training for Verification

team in Napabalano (10

June 2011) and Lawa

(30 June 2011)

2011 2 0 Verification team 11 4 0


25/37

25

Edi Purwanto

6 Technical assistance for

TPU in writing village

sub project proposal in

Napabalano (May 1-

10), Tongkuno (25-30

June), and Lawa ( 14,

15, 24 June)

2011 3 15 TPU, KPMD 46 20 0

7 Key village identification

for fruit seedling

nursery development in

Napabalano (10 June

2011) and Lawa (30

June 2011)

2011 3 6 Headmen, BPD and villages 8 0 0

8 Enhancing the role of

KPMD through KPMD

monthly meeting in

Napabalano (2 and 25

June)

2011 1 0 KPMD, Local NGO, FK-L 20 15 0

TOTAL

KOLAKA DISTRICT1 Training for KPMD in

Ladongi Sub district (24

May)

2011 1 1 KPMD 13 13 0

2 Training for Verification

team in Lambandia Sub

district (6 June),

Watubangga (21 June)

2011 1 1 Verification team 13 2 0

3 Training for TPU and

KPMD in Watubangga

(23-24 May) and

Lambandia Sub district

(23 June)

2011 2 0 TPU and KPMD 33 20 0

4 Training on ducksfarming (eggs hatchery)

in Gunung Jaya Village

involving 3 other

villages (Putemata,

Atula and Raara) on

June 29

2011 1 4 Farmer group 10 0 0

5 Training on making

energy saving stove in

Watubangga Village,

Watubangga Sub

district (7 July)

2011 1 1 Villagers 12 2 0

TOTAL

B.2. Table listing all public/community environmental awareness-raising/demonstration events

facilitated in SE Sulawesi.

Public Environmental Awareness Raising/Demonstration Events

No Title/type of Public

Event/Demonstration

Facilitated

Year Location #S #V Community Groups

Targeted

Participants

M F C


26/37

26

Edi Purwanto

NATIONAL AND PROVINCE LEVEL

1 Green PNPM

socialization through

Sultra exposition 2011

2011 Baubau - - General public 220 300 75

BUTON DISTRICT

1 Green PNPM smart

practices socialization

through local Radio

(SAW FM)

2011 Baubau - - General public 15 3 0

2 Initiating voluntary work

to maintain sub project

plantation in Jaya Bakti

Village (25 May)

2011 Sampolawa 1 1 villagers 15 0 0

3 Initiating voluntary work

to maintain ecotourism

sub project in Gunung

Sejuk Village (28 June)

2011 Sampolawa 1 1 Villagers 20 3 0

4 Re-greening movement

on the roadsides in in

Wasaga Village,

Pasarwajo (25 June)

2011 Wasaga

Village

1 1 Villagers 20 0 0

5 Re-greening movement

involving schools

students in

Mawasangka (28 May)

2011 SMP N 1

Mawasangj

a

1 0 School students, teacher 76 95

6 Critical land

rehabilitation

movement in

Wasilomata I Village,

Mawasangka

2011 Mawasangka 1 1 Farmer group 27 38 0

MUNA DISTRICT

1 Campaign on GreenPNPM best practices

through MAD I in

Napabalano (19 April),

Tongkuno (20 April)

and Lawa (25 April)

2011 0 3 0 Villages government andactor and stakeholder at

village level

79 33 0

2 Campaign on Green

PNPM smart practices

through MD sosialisasi

in 5 villages in

Napabalano Sub

district.

2011 5 villages 1 5 Villages government,

PNPM actor at village

level

112 100 0

3 Dissemination of

factsheet to farmergroup in Napabalano,

Lawa and Tongkuno

Sub district (5-29 April

2011)

2011 Tongkuno,

Lawa,Napabalan

o

3 0 Farmer group 75 15 0

KOLAKA DISTRICT

1 Focus group discussion

(FGD) on NR potential,

2011 Lere Jaya

Village

1 1 Villagers, village

government, PNPM

30 10 0


27/37

27

Edi Purwanto

environmental

problem in Lerejaya

Village, Lambandia

actors

B.3. Table Listing of all environmental information, education, communication (IEC) materialproduced over this reporting period.

Green PNPM IEC Material ProducedTypes of IEC &

training materials

Title of IEC/training materials Produced by and

year of

production

No of IEC

materials

produced

Disseminated in

what areas

Documentary DVD 1

Documentary DVD 2 A

Documentary DVD 2B

1. Best Practice Lambusango OWT, 2010 1000 copies SE Sulawesi &National level

2. Pelestarian HutanLambusango

(Conservation of

Lambusango Forest)

OWT , 2010 1000 copies SE Sulawesi &

National level

3. Lambusango SurgaPeneliti (Lambusango is

the heaven of researchers)

METRO TV and

OWT, 2010

1000 copies SE Sulawesi &

National level

1. Menjaga Pagar Nusantara(The Guardian

Achipelago)

METRO TV and

OWT, 2010


National level

2. Nentu Lestari (Nentuhandycraft)

OWT 2010 1000 copies SE Sulawesi &

National level

3. Pak Made: TokohPelestari Lingkungan (Pak

Made: Conservation

Champion)


National level

4. Pak Lasamira; TokohPelestari Lingkungan (Pak

Lasamira: Conservation

Champion)


National level

5. Laboratorium Bawah Lautdi Jantung KarangDunia

(Underwater laboratory in

the centre of coral

triangle)

METRO TV and

OWT, 2010


National level

1. Pembuatan Arang Briket(The Making of Coconut

shell charcoal

Briquette/CCB)

OWT, 2010 1000 copies SE Sulawesi &

National level

2. Instalasi Biogas/BiogasInstallation; (iii)


National level

3. Lebah Madu (Honey Bee OWT, 2010 1000 copies SE Sulawesi &


28/37

28

Edi Purwanto

Culture) National level

4. Persemaian danPembibitan (Tree seedling

propagation)


National level

Documentary DVD 3 1. Karet Busa Raksasa Indonesia(The Giant Sponge of

Indonesia)

OWT, Metro TV,

2008


National level

2. Mamasa Menanam (MamasaPlanting Campaigns)


National level

3. MHP for People OWT, 2011 1000 copies SE Sulawesi &National level

Documentary DVD 4 4. Satu DAS Satu Pengelolaan(One Catchment One

Management).


National level

Radio Program 1. Environment Information Radio GunungSari 92,8 FM,

2009

12 times/

week

Watubangga

2. Green-PNPM Jingle Radio GunungSari 92,8 FM,

2009

3 times/

week

Watubangga

3. Talk Show on Green Village Radio GunungSari 92,8 FM,

2009

3 times/

Week

Watubangga

4. Green-PNPM Info Radio GreenTrust, 2010

3 times/

Week

Ladongi

5. Keep Muna Green Radio WunaSwara, 2010

3 times/day Muna District

6. Village Conservation Areas(Kawasan PerlindunganDesa/KPD)

Radio GSB

106,mi5 MHZ,2010

18 February

2010

Pasarwajo

7.Towards Sustainable and Energy

Self-Sufficiency Villages

(Menuju Desa Lestari Mandiri

Energi). Green-PNPM Talk-

Show

KBR68H, 2010 14 April 2010 National

Posters1. Drought disaster could only be

prevented by avoiding

deforestation*

OWT, 2010 1000 copies Buton, Muna,

Kolaka, Raha,

Baubau,

Kendari

2. Save Jompi Forest as thewater tower of Raha Town*


Kolaka, Raha,Baubau

3. Stop Deforestation: Cuttingforest means inviting flood

disaster*


Kolaka, Raha,

Baubau

4. Save water movement throughbuild millions of recharge


Kolaka, Raha,


29/37

29

Edi Purwanto

areas Baubau

5. Lets sort domestic waste:Dislocating waste without

sorting and processing is just

moving problems


Kolaka, Raha,

Baubau

6. Utilizing cow-dung as a newsource of sustainable fuel


Kolaka, Raha,

Baubau

Ballyhoo1. Garbage separation OWT, 2010 12 Buton District

2. How to make Coconutcharcoal briquette

OWT, 2010 12 Buton District

3. Map of Green-PNPMsmart practices


4. Saving VillageConservation Area


5. Welcome to ConservationSub-district


Fact sheet/brochure 1. Developing Community BasedInstitution for Mangrove

Forest Conservation

OWT, 2009 2000 copies SE Sulawesi

2. Lets Sort and ProcessDomestic Waste


3. Ten Important Questions onGreen PNPM


4. Human Obligation to MaintainLife Sustainability


5. Honeybee Culture : tip andbenefit


6. Village self-supporting energythrough biogas


7. Developing Village Nursery OWT, 2010 2000 copies SE Sulawesi8. Shoot cutting techniques OWT, 2011 2000 copies SE Sulawesi9. Tree planting techniques OWT, 2011 4000 copies SE Sulawesi10. Generative seedlings

propagation


11. The making of Bokashi OWT, 2011 4000 copies SE Sulawesi


30/37

30

Edi Purwanto

12. The making of Agar wood(Gaharu)


13. Permanent Biogas Installation OWT, 2011 4000 copies SE Sulawesi14. The making of Charcoal

Coconut shell briquette


Banner 1. Healthy, clean and efficient withcharcoal briquettes

OWT, 2010 20 sets SE Sulawesi

2. My green village, my greencountry (Hijau Desaku Lestari

Negeriku)


3. Keep the village green withenergy saving stoves

(Melestarikan Kehijauan Desa

dengan Tungku Hemat Energi)


. To maintain soil fertility usingBokashi (Menjaga Kesuburan

Tanah dengan Bokashi)


5. Honeybee culture yield honey(Memelihara Lebah Menuai

Madu)


6. Recovering coastal fortress(Memelihara Benteng Pesisir)


7. Livelihoods from coastalfortress (Sumber Kehidupan

dari Benteng Pesisir)


8. Turning livestock dung intobiogas (Meyulap KotoranMenjadi Biogas)


Iron Campaign

Boards

Save Village Conservation Areas(KPD). Forest, River, Spring

Water and Coastal Area are life

supporting systems which have to

be protected. Save KPD through:

(1) Trees planting campaign; (2)

Develop Village Regulation to

conserve KPD; (3) Save KPD

from illegal logging; (4) Do not

contaminate KPD with rubbish

and poisoned waste. Conservation

Village Areas

OWT, 2010 6 boards Kolaka (2)

Muna (2)

Buton (2)

Do not let the coastal fortressgone. Mangrove forest is coastal

fortress. It is an area for fish

spawning, breeding and nursery

ground. Destroy mangrove forest

is destroying coastal life.

REHABILITATE and PROTECT

mangrove forest through: (1)


Muna (2)

Buton (2)


31/37

31

Edi Purwanto

Define mangrove areas as Village

Protection Areas (KPD); (2) Do

not cut and damage mangrove; (3)

Do not convert mangrove to

brackish water pond; (4) Do not

use mangrove trees as fuel-wood;

(5) Conduct planting campaignand mangrove maintenance. Do

not let the coastal fortress gone.

Save the Earth through: (1) Use

energy saving stove; (2) Convert

fossil fuel to biogas; (3) Switch

off the lamp if not needed; (4)

Save clean water; (5) Trees

planting movement.


Muna (2)

Buton (2)

Managing domestic wastethrough: (1) Waste separation

between organic and non-organic;

(2) Minimize the use of an-

organic matter (plastic, paper,metal etc.); (3) Convert organic

waste into compost; (4) Recycle

and reuse an-organic waste; (5)

Develop domestic waste

processing unit.


Muna (2)

Buton (2)

Stickers 1. Janthropa Stoves User(Pengguna Kompor Jarak)

OWT , 2010 80 SE Sulawesi

2. Solar Voltage User (PenggunaListrik Tenaga Surya)

OWT, 2010 350 SE Sulawesi

3. Green- PNPM: TowardsSustainable and Energy SelfSufficiency Villages (PNPM-

LMP: Menuju Desa Lestari

Mandiri Energi)

OWT , 2010 1000 SE Sulawesi

4. Operation Wallacea Trust:Green- PNPM Facilitator

(Pendamping PNPM-LMP)

OWT, 2010 1000 SE Sulawesi

T-shirt Green- PNPM: Towards

Sustainable and Energy SelfSufficiency Villages (PNPM-


Mandiri Energi)

OWT 750 SE Sulawesi
http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/


32/37

32

Edi Purwanto

Jacket (waist-coat) Green- PNPM: Towards

Sustainable and Energy Self

Sufficiency Villages (PNPM-


Mandiri Energi)

OWT 100 SE Sulawesi

Training materials 1.Training Module:

Measurement physicalparameters of the watershed

OWT, 2009 60 copies North, South and

SE Sulawesi

2. Training Module:

Planning and Implementation of

GIS to Support Decision

Making Process


SE Sulawesi

3.. Training Module:

Spatial Planning for

Environmental Management


SE Sulawesi

4. Training Module:

Generative and vegetative tree

seedlings propagation


SE Sulawesi

5.Training Material (TM): Crab

fattening in mangrove area


6. TM: Seaweed farming OWT, 2010 80 copies SE Sulawesi

7. TM: Coconut-Shell Charcoals

Bricked


8.TM: Virgin Coconut Oil OWT, 2010 70 copies SE Sulawesi

9. TM: Bokashi OWT, 2010 400 copies SE Sulawesi

10: TM:. Biogas OWT, 2010 300 copies SE Sulawesi

11.TM:Honeybee culture OWT, 2010 90 copies SE Sulawesi

12.TM:.Developing CashewNursery


13.TM:Organic Farming OWT, 2010 80 copies SE Sulawesi

14.TM: Domestic Waste

Separation


15. TM: Water purification OWT, 2010 60 copies SE Sulawesi16. TM: RPJM-Desa OWT, 2010 600 copies SE Sulawesi

17. TM: The making of composting

house


18. TM:The making of rice husk

charcoal


19. TM: Selection of mother trees OWT, 2010 150 copies SE Sulawesi

20. Strategi Rahabilitasi Daerah

Tangkapan Air


Newspaper/Magazine

Mainstreaming Green PNPM

smart practices

Bakti News 2011 National

CCB: a prospective renewable

energy

Kendari Pos 2011 SE Sulawes
http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/http://wallaceatrustindonesia.org/towards-sustainable-rural-energy-independence/


33/37

33

Edi Purwanto

Improved sanitation with Biogas Kendari Pos 2011 SE Sulawesi

Prosperous with Conservation Kendari Pos 2011 SE Sulawesi

Six hatchery reduce snail

population

Kendari Pos 2011 SE Sulawesi

Honey bee in Muna Kendari Pos 2011 SE Sulawesi

Community based nursery in Muna Kendari Pos 2011 SE Sulawesi

Lambiku Spring Water: A

community Based ecotourism


Environmental preservation and

income generation


Indicator C: Adoption by regional governments of natural resources governance issues as

an integral part of the policy development and decision making process.

See Section C.1. Above


34/37

34

Edi Purwanto

VIII. Photographs

Province Level

BUTON DISTRICT

Speech from schools principle on regreening

activities in SMPN 1 Mawasangka, ButonTwo pupils were planting Trembesi in the

school yard; both were responsible to look

after ten trees

Coordination meeting with consultants atprovince level in Kendari

Coordination meeting with FK-L, Astal andPNPM stakeholder in Buton District


35/37

35

Edi Purwanto

Participants of critical land rehabilitation inWasilomata I Village, Mawasangka, Buton

Regreening movement in the road sideline inPasarwajo , Buton


36/37

36

Edi Purwanto

MUNA DISTRICT

Napabalano awareness coordinator delivering

technical assistance to TPU in writing sub project

proposal

Training and awareness for the Maintenance Team

in Kecamatan Napabalano, Muna

Women Group Training on handicraft making

using banana stem

Banana stem based handicraft products

developed by Women Group in Tongkuno,

Muna


37/37

KOLAKA DISTRICT

Focus group discussion in Lere Jaya Village,Kecamatan Lambandia t

Making energy saving stove in Kecamatan

Watubangga

Salmi (Watubangga awareness Facilitator)

encouraging village headmen to formulate village

regulation

Village government meeting on Village

Governance in Conservation Planning

02. owt qr 02 apr june 2011 main text

Documents