02 oil & gas in indonesia

Upload: ardi-anto

Post on 05-Apr-2018

220 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    1/29

    Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    AkamigasBalongan

    16 January 2010

    Swast

    ioko Budhi SuryantoKMI Chairman

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    2/29

    World Proved Oil Reserves

    Indonesia

    Rank 25 : 4.37 Billion Barrels

    >200 Saudi Arabia (262.3)

    100-200Canada (179.2) Iran (136.3) Iraq

    (115.0) Kuwait (101.5)

    50-100United Arab Emirates (97.8) Venezuela

    (80.0) Russia (60.0)

    25-50Libya (41.5) Nigeria (36.2) Kazakhstan

    (30.0)

    10-25

    United States (21.0) China (16.0) Qatar

    (15.2) Mexico (12.4) Algeria (12.3)Brazil (11.8)

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    3/29

    Top World Oil Producers, 2008

    (thousand barrels per day)

    Rank Country Production

    1 Saudi Arabia 10,782

    2 Russia 9,790

    3 United States 8,514

    4 Iran 4,174

    5 China 3,973

    6 Canada 3,350

    7 Mexico 3,186

    8 United Arab Emirates 3,046

    9 Kuwait 2,741

    10 Venezuela 2,643

    11 Norway 2,466

    12 Brazil 2,402

    13 Iraq 2,38514 Algeria 2,180

    15 Nigeria 2,169

    Top World Oil Producers

    Indonesia

    Rank 21 : 1,051.03 MBPD

    Source : EIA

    http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=SAhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=RShttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=UShttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=IRhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=CHhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=CAhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=MXhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=TChttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=KUhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=VEhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=NOhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=BRhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=IZhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=AGhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=NIhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=NIhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=AGhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=IZhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=BRhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=NOhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=VEhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=KUhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=TChttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=MXhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=CAhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=CHhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=IRhttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=UShttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=RShttp://tonto.eia.doe.gov/country/country_energy_data.cfm?fips=SA
  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    4/29

    Chart of Crude Oil Prices Since 1861

    Source : BP & EIA

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    5/29

    Proved Natural Gas Reserves

    Almost three-quarters of the worlds natural gas

    reserves are located in the Middle East and Eurasia.

    Russia, Iran, and Qatar together accountedfor about 57 percent of the worlds natural gas

    reserves as of January 1, 2009.

    Source : EIA

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    6/29

    Target of National Energy Mix 2025

    OPTIMIZATION

    OF ENERGY

    MANAGEMENT

    PRIMARY ENERGY MIX 2003

    Oil54.4%

    Gas26.5%

    Coal14.1%

    Hydro 3.4%

    Geothermal 1.4%

    Other NRE 0.2%

    ENERGY MIX 2005

    (BaU SCENARIO)

    Oil41.7%

    Gas20.6%

    Coal34.6% Hydro 1.9%

    Geothermal 1.1%

    Microhydro 0.1%

    ENERGY MIX 2025

    (OPTIMIZATION SCENARIO)

    Microhydro 0.216%Biofuel 1.335%Solar 0.020%

    Wind 0.028%Fuel cell 0.000%Biomass 0.766%

    Nuclear 1.993%

    Gas30.6%

    Oil26.2%

    Others 4.4%

    Geothermal3.8%

    Hydro 2.4%

    Coal32.7%

    Source : ESDM

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    7/29

    OPPORTUNI TY

    Indonesia has a variety of energy sources comprising oil and gas, coal, geothermal and otherrenewable energy sources.

    The growing national economy will lead to increased energy consumption and purchasing power ofthe people, eventually will attract private investment in the energy industry.

    Energy efficiency will be increasingly targeted in the future.

    National and international markets are increasingly open.

    National Energy Mix 2025 Opportunity & Constraints

    CONSTRAI NTS

    Current structure of energy price does not support energy conservation and diversification.

    Disparity of economic growth among regions.

    Price disparity of fossil energy between domestic and international market.

    Energy industry, particularly oil and gas, electricity is not yet competitive.

    Market instability and fluctuation of price of fossil energy.

    Investment climate is not yet conducive.

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    8/29

    Country Revenue and Investment

    Source : ESDM

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    9/29

    Crude Oil Resources

    -

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1,000

    1,200

    1,400

    1,600

    1,800

    MBOPD

    1966

    1968

    1970

    1972

    1974

    1976

    1978

    1980

    1982

    1984

    1986

    1988

    1990

    1992

    1994

    1996

    1998

    2000

    2002

    2004

    2006

    2008

    PEAK 1977

    PEAK 1995

    Plateau stage

    Source : ESDM

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    10/29

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    1000

    1100

    1200

    1300

    1400

    1500

    1600

    1700

    1800

    1994

    1995

    1996

    1997

    1998

    1999

    2000

    2001

    2002

    2003

    2004

    2005

    2006

    2007

    2008

    2009

    2010

    2011

    2012

    2013

    2014

    2015

    PRODUCTION

    (MB

    OPD)

    Indonesia Oil Production Profile 1994 - 2015

    Historical Output Projection to 2015

    Marginal Fields

    Brown Fields New Potential Development

    Source : BPMIGAS

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    11/29

    Facts & Figures

    Having reached the 2nd Peak in 1995 at 1.62 Mb/d, oil

    production dropped by 38%, down to < 1.0 Mb/d in 2004 (or

    5% per year).

    The Asia economic crisis in 1997 and the 1999s low oil prices,were responsible for lower Global E&P Spending and

    Activities:

    .hence, speeding up decline in oil production of Indonesia.

    By 2004, more than 87% of Ultimate Recoverable Reserves hasbeen produced (depleted).

    More than 90% of the current oil production comes from

    mature fields with decline rate of about 5-15% per year.

    Source : BPMIGAS

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    12/29

    Natural Gas Resources

    Source : ESDM

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    13/29

    Offshore and Onshore Oil & Gas Production

    491

    1065

    460

    1039

    267

    1005

    256

    953

    305

    947

    366

    78

    0

    258

    871

    282

    822

    279

    869

    264

    851

    0

    400

    800

    1200

    1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

    Offshore Onshore

    Offshore and Onshore Oil Production

    4.6

    2.8

    4.5

    2.

    7

    4.2

    2.7

    3.9

    3.

    1

    3.8

    3.4

    3.

    7

    4

    4.

    2

    3.7

    4.4

    3.

    6

    4.5

    3.7

    4.

    6

    3.6

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

    Offshore Onshore

    BillionSC

    FPerDay

    Offshore and Onshore Gas Production

    Our decreasing Oil Reserve iscompensated by increasing Gas

    Reserve

    Source : BPMIGAS

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    14/29

    Indonesia Integrated Gas Transmission Pipelines

    Source : ESDM

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    15/29

    Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG)

    Source : ESDM

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    16/29

    Crude Oil Refinery Infrastructure Map

    Source : ESDM

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    17/29

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    18/29

    Inland Depot Infrastructure Map

    Source : ESDM

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    19/29

    Drilling

    Finding the Reservoir: Seismic Survey Making Access to the Reservoir : Drilling Evaluating the Reservoir : Logging

    Optimizing the Reservoir: Testing Producing the Reservoir : Completion

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    20/29

    Deep Water

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    21/29

    21

    Ballast Tanks

    Cargo Tanks

    BELANAK WEST NATUNA

    Deepwater Technology Innovation Seminar

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    22/29

    SPAR Fabrication & Installation

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    23/29

    23

    Tens ion-LegPla t fo r m ( TLP)

    Floa t ing Produ c t ionUni t ( FPU)

    Tender -ass is tDr i l l ing Rig

    West Seno The first deepwater development in South East Asia

    Source : BPMIGAS

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    24/29

    Seminar Floating OffshoreStructures Technology 2009

    24Source : BPMIGAS

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    25/29

    Seminar Floating OffshoreStructures Technology 2009

    25Source : BPMIGAS

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    26/29

    Frontiers Area in Indonesia

    Source : BPMIGAS

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    27/29

    Up-coming Deepwater Development

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    28/29

    Seminar Floating OffshoreStructures Technology 2009

    28Source : BPMIGAS

  • 7/31/2019 02 Oil & Gas in Indonesia

    29/29

    Seminar Floating Offshore 29

    Abadi field

    Tanimbar Aru

    S BPMIGAS