Post-Instalacin de CentosACTUALIZACIN TOTAL DEL SISTEMA

yum -y update

DESACTIVANDO SELINUX EN CENTOS

vim /etc/selinux/config

# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system. # SELINUX= can take one of these three values: # enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced. # permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing. # disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded. SELINUX=disabled # SELINUXTYPE= can take one of these two values: # targeted - Targeted processes are protected, # mls - Multi Level Security protection. SELINUXTYPE=targeted

GUARDANDO, DETENIENDO Y DESACTIVANDO FIREWALL CON IPTABLES

service iptables saveservice iptables stopchkconfig iptables off

service ip6tables saveservice ip6tables stopchkconfig ip6tables off

DESACTIVANDO SERVICIOS INNECESARIOS

service NetworkManager stopchkconfig NetworkManager off

service postfix stopchkconfig postfix off

service bluetooth stopchkconfig bluetooth off

service cups stopchkconfig cups off

service nfslock stopchkconfig nfslock off

INSTALANDO REPOSITORIOS OPCIONALES

RPMFORGErpm -ivh http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.i686.rpm

EPELrpm -ivh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

rpm -ivh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

REMIrpm -ivh http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-6.rpm

IUSrpm -ivh http://dl.iuscommunity.org/pub/ius/stable/CentOS/6/x86_64/ius-release-1.0-13.ius.centos6.noarch.rpm

rpm -ivh http://dl.iuscommunity.org/pub/ius/stable/CentOS/6/i386/ius-release-1.0-13.ius.centos6.noarch.rpm

EJEMPLOS DE INSTALACIN CON YUM, USANDO REPOS

yum --enablerepo=remi install php-tcpdfyum --enablerepo=epel install filezillla

CHEQUEANDO LISTAS DE REPOSITORIOS

yum repolist

CAMBIAR HORA Y FECHA DEL SISTEMA

date --set "2007-05-27 17:27"

CAMBIAR HORA Y FECHA DEL SISTEMA DEL BIOS

hwclock --set --date="2007-05-27 17:27"hwclock --set --date="`date '+%D %H:%M:%S'`"

PROBARhwclock

LOCALIZACIN

Edite:vim /etc/sysconfig/i18n

Busque LANG="es_ES.UTF-8":LANG="es_ES.UTF-8"

Cambie LANG="es_ES.UTF-8" por LANG="es_PE.UTF-8":LANG="es_PE.UTF-8"

Edite Grub:vim /boot/grub/menu.lst

Cambie LANG=es_ES.UTF-8 por LANG=es_PE.UTF-8:

grub.conf generated by anaconda## Note that you do not have to rerun grub after making changes to this file# NOTICE: You have a /boot partition. This means that# all kernel and initrd paths are relative to /boot/, eg.# root (hd0,0)# kernel /vmlinuz-version ro root=/dev/sda2# initrd /initrd-[generic-]version.img#boot=/dev/sdadefault=0timeout=5splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gzhiddenmenupassword --md5 $1$xU.tiAbo$5a88IZ2yKPvtdYG5ldAmi/title centos (2.6.32-279.el6.i686) root (hd0,0) kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.32-279.el6.i686 ro root=UUID=09c6dc39-a62b-409e-8306-5344640cd104 rd_LVM_LV=Swap/LogVol00 rd_NO_LUKS rd_NO_MD rd_NO_DM LANG=es_PE.UTF-8 SYSFONT=latarcyrheb-sun16 KEYBOARDTYPE=pc KEYTABLE=la-latin1 crashkernel=auto rhgb quiet initrd /initramfs-2.6.32-279.el6.i686.img

Reinicie sistema para que surtan efecto los cambios:

reboot

MODIFICANDO GRUB

vim /boot/grub/menu.lst

# grub.conf generated by anaconda## Note that you do not have to rerun grub after making changes to this file# NOTICE: You have a /boot partition. This means that# all kernel and initrd paths are relative to /boot/, eg.# root (hd0,0)# kernel /vmlinuz-version ro root=/dev/sda2# initrd /initrd-[generic-]version.img#boot=/dev/sdadefault=0timeout=60splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz#hiddenmenupassword --md5 $1$xU.tiAbo$5a88IZ2yKPvtdYG5ldAmi/title centos CURSO VIRTUAL (2.6.32-279.el6.i686) root (hd0,0) kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.32-279.el6.i686 ro root=UUID=09c6dc39-a62b-409e-8306-5344640cd104 rd_LVM_LV=Swap/LogVol00 rd_NO_LUKS rd_NO_MD rd_NO_DM LANG=es_ES.UTF-8 SYSFONT=latarcyrheb-sun16 KEYBOARDTYPE=pc KEYTABLE=la-latin1 crashkernel=auto rhgb quiet initrd /initramfs-2.6.32-279.el6.i686.img

CAMBIANDO PLYMOUTH

LISTANDO TEMAS

plymouth-set-default-theme --list

detailsfade-inringsscriptsolarspinfinitytext

INSTALANDO Y ACTIVANDO EL TEMA SPINFINITYyum -y install plymouth-theme-spinfinity

plymouth-set-default-theme spinfinity

/usr/libexec/plymouth/plymouth-update-initrd

CAMBIAR RESOLUCION VGA EN GRUB

vim /boot/grub/menu.lst

# grub.conf generated by anaconda## Note that you do not have to rerun grub after making changes to this file# NOTICE: You have a /boot partition. This means that# all kernel and initrd paths are relative to /boot/, eg.# root (hd0,0)# kernel /vmlinuz-version ro root=/dev/sda2# initrd /initrd-[generic-]version.img#boot=/dev/sdadefault=0timeout=5splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gzhiddenmenupassword --md5 $1$xU.tiAbo$5a88IZ2yKPvtdYG5ldAmi/title centos (2.6.32-279.el6.i686) root (hd0,0) kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.32-279.el6.i686 ro root=UUID=09c6dc39-a62b-409e-8306-5344640cd104 vga=0x317 rd_LVM_LV=Swap/LogVol00 rd_NO_LUKS rd_NO_MD rd_NO_DM LANG=es_MX.UTF-8 SYSFONT=latarcyrheb-sun16 KEYBOARDTYPE=pc KEYTABLE=la-latin1 crashkernel=auto rhgb quiet initrd /initramfs-2.6.32-279.el6.i686.img

Tipos de resoluciones: vga=0x315 (800x600) vga=0x317 (1024x768)vga= 0x344 (1280x1024)vga=0x36d (1440x900)vga=0x361 (1366x768)vga=0x34d (1600x900)x32vga= 0x792 (1024768)x240x360: 1366x768 (+1408), 8 bits0x361: 1366x768 (+2752), 16 bits0x362: 1366x768 (+5504), 24 bits0x363: 1600x900 (+1600), 8 bits0x364: 1600x900 (+3200), 16 bits0x365: 1600x900 (+6400), 24 bits0x366: 1920x1080 (+1920), 8 bits0x367: 1920x1080 (+3840), 16 bits0x368: 1920x1080 (+7680), 24 bits0x307: 1280x1024 (+1280), 8 bits0x31a: 1280x1024 (+2560), 16 bits0x31b: 1280x1024 (+5120), 24 bits0x305: 1024x768 (+1024), 8 bits0x317: 1024x768 (+2048), 16 bits0x318: 1024x768 (+4096), 24 bits0x314: 800x600 (+1600), 16 bits0x315: 800x600 (+3200), 24 bits0x303: 800x600 (+832), 8 bits

COMPLEMENTANDO UNA INSTALACIN MNIMA DE CENTOS 6yum -y install system-config-firewall-tui openssh-clients system-config-network-tui bind-utilsyum -y install policycoreutils-python selinux-policy-targeted selinux-policy-mls vim-enhanced wget yum -y install system-config-services system-config-date system-config-printer system-config-lvm yum -y install system-config-language system-config-keyboard cups-pk-helper policycoreutils-gui

INSTALANDO GNOME EN UNA INSTALACIN MNIMA DE CENTOS 6yum -y groupinstall "Desktop" "Desktop Platform" "X Window System" "Fonts" "GNOME Desktop Environment"

yum -y groupinstall x11 basic-desktop general-desktop desktop-platform x11 fonts

INSTALANDO MODO GRFICO XFCE

yum groupinstall Xfce xorg-x11-fonts-Type1 xorg-x11-fonts-misc (con repo epel)

startxfce4 (iniciando xfce)

MULTIMEDIA CON CENTOS

yum -y install compat-libstdc++-33 libdvdcss libdvdread libdvdplay libdvdnav lsdvd yum -y install libquicktime xvidcore svgalib mpg123 x264 libcdaudio lame libmpeg2 yum -y install flash-plugin gstreamer-ffmpeg libvdpau gstreamer-plugins-bad ffmpeg-libsyum -y install gstreamer-plugins-ugly gstreamer gstreamer-plugins-base libcaca yum -y install gstreamer-plugins-good gstreamer-plugins-bad-free esound-libs twolameyum -y install gstreamer-plugins-bad gstreamer-ffmpeg libmodplug mjpegtools

INSTALANDO MPLAYERyum -y install mplayer

INSTALANDO CODECS PARA MPLAYER EN CENTOS 6

32BITS rpm -ivh www1.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/codecs/mplayer-codecs-20061022-1.i386.rpmrpm -ivh www1.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/codecs/mplayer-codecs-extra-20061022-1.i386.rpm

64BITSrpm -ivh http://www1.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/codecs/mplayer-codecs-20061022-1.x86_64.rpmrpm -ivh http://www1.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/codecs/mplayer-codecs-extra-20061022-1.x86_64.rpm

INSTALANDO VLC

cd /etc/yum.repos.d/wget http://pkgrepo.linuxtech.net/el6/release/linuxtech.repoyum list *vlc*yum --enablerepo=linuxtech-release install *vlc*

Editar el archivo /usr/bin/vlc

vim /usr/bin/vlc

Buscar geteuid y reemplazarla por getppid

INSTALANDO ADOBE FLASH PLAYER

Instalando repositorio Adobe Flash Player32bit (x86)

rpm -ivh http://linuxdownload.adobe.com/adobe-release/adobe-release-i386-1.0-1.noarch.rpmrpm import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-adobe-linux

64bit (x86_64)

rpm -ivh http://linuxdownload.adobe.com/adobe-release/adobe-release-x86_64-1.0-1.noarch.rpmrpm import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-adobe-linux

Instalando Adobe Flash Playeryum -y install flash-plugin nspluginwrapper alsa-plugins-pulseaudio libcurl