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© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

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Page 1: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses

Liam Entwistle 14th November 2013

Page 2: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

Objectives for this evening

• Develop a “family business perspective” in addition to your

“business adviser perspective”

• Develop an understanding of the challenges family businesses

face

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Page 3: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

The “One-Circle” Model

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Page 4: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

The Family Business System

Family Business

Emotional

Inward

Little change

Facts Profits

Outward

Fast change

This is where it gets interesting!

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Page 5: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

The 3-Circles Model

Family Business

1

2

3

4 5

6

Ownership

78

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Page 6: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

Segment 1 – Family Members

Family Business

1

2

3

4 5

6

Ownership

78

Family Members

Family life in balance withbusiness

Job prospects Future ownership Wealth Family harmony

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Page 7: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

Segment 2 – Non-family investors

Family Business

1

2

3

4 5

6

Ownership

78

Non-family investors Return on investment Dividends / profit share Liquidity Exit route Information

Page 8: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

Segment 3 – Non-family employees

Family Business

1 34 5

6

Ownership

78

2

Non-family employees

Job security Strategic direction Family influence

on reward Effects of nepotism

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Page 9: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

Segment 4 – Family Owners

Family Business

1

2

3

4 5

6

Ownership

78

Family Owners

Same as non-family owners

Info about job prospects

More ownershipin the future

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Page 10: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

Segment 5 – Non-family working owners

Family Business

1

2

3

4 56

Ownership

78

Non-family working owners

As for 2 and 3:- Return on investment Dividend / profit share Liquidity policy Exit route Job security Strategic direction Family influence Nepotism

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Page 11: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

Segment 6 – Family Employees

Family Business

1

2

3

4 5

6

Ownership

78

Family Employees

Same as non-family employees

Info about ownership, career andsuccessionprospects

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Page 12: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

Segment 7 – Working family owners

Family Business

1

2

3

4 5

6

Ownership

78

Working family owners

All of the above!

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Page 13: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

Segment 8 – Family owners and business leaders

Family Business

1

2

3

4 5

6

Ownership

87

Family owners andbusiness leaders

All of the above,plus

Managing conflictsof interest

Focus on vision Not becoming isolated

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Page 14: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

Conflict is unremarkable

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

They're playing at Family Boardrooms….

Page 15: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

How family businesses develop,and how you can be there for

them

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Page 16: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

The 3-Circles Model

Family Business

1

2

3

4 5

6

Ownership

78

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Page 17: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

Time changes everything!- crossing boundaries

Family Business

1

2

3

4 5

6

Ownership

78

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Page 18: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

Succession Options

What would the senior generation prefer?

1. Appoint Family member

2. Appoint caretaker manager

3. Appoint professional manager

4. Liquidate the business

5. Sell the business

6. Do nothing

Succession options

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Page 19: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

EstateEstatePlanPlan

Capitalisationof Business

Tax PlanTax Plan Business Plan

RetirementRetirementLeadershipDevelopment

Career Development

WillsWills

OwnershipSuccession

Business

Family

The Succession Conspiracy

Quality of LifeQuality of Life

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Page 20: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

The “Do Nothing” Option !

• The least logical

• The most costly

• The most destructive

Yet sadly

• By far and away the most popular

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Page 21: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

Where do Solicitors fit in?•The issues of conflict of interest

• “The Lawyer” reaction to problem solving

• Being first among advisers, and at the heart of the solution

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Page 22: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

The role of Trusted Advisor

•Recognised as independent by all the family

•Proactively encourages the family to “get organised”

•Invests time to understand the issues

•Recognises when specialist Family Business Advice is needed

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Page 23: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

Where specialist advice is likely to be required 2nd Generation onwards

• Succession planning • Wills, tax advice, Powers of Attorney, estate planning, wealth

planning, trust creation and administration, Family partnerships• Ownership, Governance & Management

• Articles of Association, Shareholders agreements• Constructing effective Boards

• Effective use of Non Exec Directors

• Managing branch politics

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Page 24: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

Where specialist advice is likely to be required 2nd Generation onwards

• Managing Conflict in a family business• Mediation

• Employing and remunerating Family and non Family

• Dividend policy vs executive bonus

• Communicating between Board & Family

• Interpreting and implementing a Family Constitution

• Family councils

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Page 25: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

Opportunities for Solicitors?

•Develop the skills and knowledge required to TRULY understand your client (the family enterprise)

•Invest time with your client to gain that understanding and in the process become the TRUSTED ADVISOR

•Help the client understand the predictable issues heading their way and persuade them to create a blueprint for tackling them

•Profit from the legal work that will flow from the business and the family

•Collaborate with other advisers to help the client

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Page 26: © Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013 Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses Liam Entwistle 14 th November 2013

© Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP 2013

Recognising the opportunities when advising Family Businesses

Liam Entwistle 14th November 2013