新目标 八年级 ( 下 ) unit 3 新目标 八年级 ( 下 ) unit 3. what were you doing when the...
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新目标八年级 ( 下 )
Unit 3
新目标八年级 ( 下 )
Unit 3
Unit 3
What were you doing
when the UFO
arrived?Section BSection B (2)(2) Section BSection B (2)(2)
What animals do you like?
I like dogs because they are friendly.
Free talk
What did Linda and the
dog do last Saturday?
What happened to the
dog?
1. Linda went to New York City with her
cat.
2. The dog got out of the box and ran
away.
3. Linda shouted the dog’s name and the
dog came back.
F
F
T
dog
didn’t come back
Tell the statements “F ”or “ T ” .
4. A little boy saw a big black dog.
5. Davy was jumping and running with
the boy’s dog.
F
T
a policeman’s
1. What was Linda doing when Davy r
an away?
2. Why couldn’t Linda see Davy?
Linda was buying a newspaper at t
he train station.
Linda couldn’t see Davy because
the station was crowded.
3. Where was Davy while Linda was
looking for him?
4. What happened while Linda was on
the telephone?
Davy was outside the station.
Davy met another dog outside the
station.
5. What was Davy doing when Linda
finally saw him?
Davy was jumping and running with
another dog.
1. What did Linda and the dog do last
Saturday?
2. What happened to the dog ?
3. Who found Linda’s dog?
They went to New York City last Saturday.
The dog ran away and didn’t come back.
A police officer’s dog found it.
1. Linda _____ to New York City with ____
___.
2. While Linda was buying a newspaper at t
he train station, the dog ________ his box
and _________.
3. While Linda was calling the police, Davy
____ another dog outside the station.
What happened?What happened?
her dog
got out of
ran away
went
met
1. While the police were coming, Linda w
alked around the station …
在警察未到之前 , 琳达在车站周围转了转。
ExplanationExplanation
while 时间状语从句使用了过去进行时 ,
并不表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作 , 而表示相对于过去某时而言还未发生的将来动作。He said he was coming soon.
他说他马上到。
2. She didn’t think about looking outside
the station.
她没有考虑在火车站外面看看。 短语动词 think about… 意思是“考虑……” , 其中 about 是介词 , 后接名词、代词或动词的 -ing 形式。
I will think about it carefully.
我会认真考虑。
我想是我的狗找到了你的狗。 3. I think my dog found your dog.
my dog found your dog 是一个省略了连词 that 的宾语从句 , 作动词 think 的宾语从句。引导宾语从句的 that 只起连接作用 , 没有任何实际意义 , 在口语中经常省略。Everyone knows (that) the earth moves
round the sun. 众所周知 , 地球绕着太阳转。
短语动词 look for… 意思是“寻找 ...
…”, 强调“找”的动作。其中 for 是介词 , 后接名词或代词。
4. Where was Davy while Linda was
looking for him?
She is looking for her lost child.
她正在寻找失去的孩子。
琳达找他的时候 , 戴维在哪儿 ?
动词 find 意思是“找到” , 强调“找”的结果。Linda was very excited when she found
her lost dog.
当琳达找到她丢失的狗 , 她非常得激动。I can’t find my bike.
我找不到我的自行车了。
5. What happened while Linda was on the tel
ephone?
【例句】 How did the accident happen?
事故是如何发生的 ?
I happened to sit by her in the cinema.
在电影院我碰巧坐在她旁边。【点拨】 happen 为不及物动词 , 可意为“发生” , 一般用于偶然或突发性事件 ;
happen 还可意为“碰巧” , 常与不定式连用。
【拓展】 take place 也可表示“发生” ,
但一般指非偶然性事件的“发生” , 即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先安排、计划好的。例如:Great changes have taken place in our co
untry during the past twenty years.
在过去的二十年里我们国家发生了很大的变化。
Retell the story:
love…New York city…buy…got out of…
ran away...crowed…anywhere…shout his na
me
…looked at…but…called the police…talk on
the phone…met…the police…walk around th
e station…
think about…finally…jump and run…next to
…said to …found…
got out of the box and ran away
met another dog
1
2
3
4
buying a newspaper
calling the police
the police came
shouting the dog’s name found the dog
jumping and running
Retell! ( 复述 )
4a4a
Lucy
Use these pictures to write a story.
Last Sunday
How was the weather that day?
It was a sunny day.
How did Linda go to the park?
Linda went to the park by bike.
What was the time?
What was the girl doing?
Linda was standing by the lake and
watching some people swimming in the
lake.
Where was her bike?
It was under a tree, not far from her.
It was 11:10.
What was the man doing while Linda
was watching those people?
steal (stole) v.
偷
While Linda was watching those people,
a man was stealing her bike.
What was the time when she found her
bike was stolen ( 被偷 )?
At 11:20, Linda found (that) her bike
was stolen.
What did she do?
How did she feel?
She called the police.
Key words: Key words:
ride a bike
by the lake 在湖边 watch sb. doing sth.
steal (stole) v. 偷was stolen 被偷 be worried 着急 call the police
at once 马上
It was a fine day last Sunday. Lucy went to the park by bike. At 11:10 she was standing by the lake and watching some people swimming. While she was watching happily, a thief was steeling her bike. She found his bike was stolen at 11:20. So she called the police at once. How sad she was!
Pair work: role play the story, one was in
the park, the other was a police officer.
• 11:00, 11:10, 11:15, 11:20
• --Where were you…?
• --I was....
• --What were you doing there?
• --….
Where were you at 11:00
am last Sunday?
I was in the park.
What were you doing there?
…
Work in groups of four. One is a police officer. The other three were the people in the park last Sunday.A: Where were you at 11:00 am last Sunday?B: I was in the park. A: What were you doing there? B: I was singing. /… A: Who were you playing with? B: I was playing with…
11:00 am
11:10 am
11:15 am
11:20 am
11:25 am
A: Where were you between 11:00 am
and 11:20 am last Sunday?
B: I was in the park.
A: What were you doing there?
B: I was boating. /…
A: Who were you playing with?
B: I was playing with…
name Where were you between… and…?
What were you doing ?
Who were you playing with ?
Jack
Tom
Mary
Jack was in the park between
11:00 am and 11:20 am last
Sunday. He was boating. He was
playing with his brother. Tom
was …
How should Lucy look after her bicycle
in the park?
should She … while she was
playing in the park .
could
Exercises
在火车站I. 翻译下面短语。
跑开
看…… 打电话考虑……
at the train/railway station
run away
look at…
on the phone
think about…
1. The window ______ ten minutes ago, an
d the room is bright now.
(2006,陕西 )
A.can be cleaned B. is cleaned
C. was cleaned D. will be cleaned √
II. 选择最佳答案。
2. The woman couldn’t find her child
______. She didn’t know what to do
next.
A. somewhere B. anywhere
C. nowhere D. everywhere √
3. I was too tired to _____ bed in the
morning, because I stayed up very l
ate last night.
A. get to B. get out of
C. get into D. get up √
4. The thief wanted _______ when the
policemen arrived.
A. to run away B. ran away
C. running away D.
will run away
√
5. Look! Davy is jumping and running
with _____ dog.
A. other B. the other
C. others D. another √
III. 请从括号中选出适当的词语完成下 列句子 ( 注意部分词语的形式变化 ) 。1. Listen! Your mother is talking with y
our grandfather ____ (at, on) the pho
ne.
2. I don’t like this T-shirt. Could you gi
ve me _______ (other, another) one?
on
another
3. What were you doing when you ___
________ (hear about, hear from) t
he event?
4. The May 4th Movement _________
(happen, take place) in 1921.
5. Finally we ______ (find, look for) D
avid in front of Green Library.
heared about
took place
found
IV. 请根据括号中所给动词的提示完成 下列句子。1. Didn’t you think about _______ (look)
for your brother outside the station?
2. I ____________ (shop) when Linda
rang me up.
3. A building ____________ (destroy) by
terrorists last week.
looking
was shopping
was destroyed
4. What did your father do while you w
ere _____ (do) your homework?
5. Last Saturday Linda ____ (go) to Ne
w York with her dog.
doing
went
V. 请根据汉语提示完成下列句子 , 每 空一词。
1. Mrs. Green ______ ______ ( 四处走动 ) the station and called her son’s
name.
2. Martin Luther King ___ ________
( 被谋杀 ) on April 4th, 1968.
walked around
was murdered
3. Yang Liwei’s flight around the Earth
___ great _______ __ ( 对……有重大意义 ) China.
4. There was a police officer ______ ( 在……旁边 ) Mr. Jones.
5. He runs __ ___ __ ( 与 ...… 一样快 ) h
is PE teacher.
as fast as
has meaning to
next to