starter activity you are king philip ii of spain. you hear about the execution of mary queen of...

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starter activity You are King Philip II of Spain. You hear about the execution of Mary Queen of Scots in 1588. How do you react? What other things concern you about the English? Clue: he’s down below!

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starter activityYou are King Philip II of Spain. You hear about the execution of Mary Queen of Scots in 1588. How do you react? What other things concern you about the English? Clue: he’s down below!

2 July 1588 the Spanish Armada

sets sail from Cadiz, a harbour

on the south coast of Spain.

The ships sail in a crescent

shape. Why?

So it is easier to

defend the fleet from English

attackers

The Spanish ships are

sighted off the coast of

Cornwall on 29 July 1588. How

do you let people around

the country know what is happening?

Light fires called

beacons.

To invade England you will need a large army. What do you

do?

Pick up soldiers in France and ferry them across to England

The Spanish ships have

travelled up the Channel and are now anchored off the coast of France. What should you do

next?

Send in fire ships – ships packed with

straw & gunpowder, sent to frighten the

enemy

The Spanish ships move up the northern

coast of England. What

do you do?

Chase some of them but leave the

rest to escape

Some of the Spanish sailors

are shipwrecked off the coast of

Ireland. What do you do?

Leave them to local

villagers to do with them as

they please

How close did we How close did we come to defeat?come to defeat?

TBAT describe events TBAT describe events of SA & evaluate of SA & evaluate

reasons for its defeatreasons for its defeat

LOs

Key words: beacon fire ship warfare

Your taskYour task

Film Clip – Battlefield BritainFilm Clip – Battlefield Britain Check you understand the keywords.Check you understand the keywords. Section ASection A. Get into pairs. Student A . Get into pairs. Student A

answer all even-numbered questions, answer all even-numbered questions, student B the odd-numbered ones.student B the odd-numbered ones.

Section BSection B. Answer the questions . Answer the questions individually.individually.

At the end work as a class to pool your At the end work as a class to pool your answers.answers.

Task sheet

Your taskYour task

Study the cards and decide what Study the cards and decide what were the main reasons why the were the main reasons why the English defeated the Armada. Rank English defeated the Armada. Rank them as a ‘Diamond 9’them as a ‘Diamond 9’

Categorise the cards into factorsCategorise the cards into factors

How close did we How close did we come to defeat?come to defeat?

TBAT describe events TBAT describe events of SA & evaluate of SA & evaluate

reasons for its defeatreasons for its defeat

Plenary LOs

Key words: beacon fire ship warfare