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Rainforests are the most diverse biomes in the world. Is preserving this biodiversity important? Why or why not?

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Page 1: Rainforests are the most diverse biomes in the world.  Is preserving this biodiversity important?  Why or why not?

Rainforests are the most diverse biomes in the world.

Is preserving this biodiversity important? Why or why not?

Page 2: Rainforests are the most diverse biomes in the world.  Is preserving this biodiversity important?  Why or why not?

Assessment Statements 4.2.2 – Discuss the perceived

vulnerability of tropical rainforests and their relative value in contributing to global biodiversity

4.2.3 – Discuss current estimates of numbers of species and past and present rates of species extinction

Page 3: Rainforests are the most diverse biomes in the world.  Is preserving this biodiversity important?  Why or why not?

Rainforests

Page 4: Rainforests are the most diverse biomes in the world.  Is preserving this biodiversity important?  Why or why not?

Rainforest 28% of world’s oxygen turnover (CO2 →O2) Huge amount of biodiversity

40-75% of all species Large numbers of species endemic to area

Page 7: Rainforests are the most diverse biomes in the world.  Is preserving this biodiversity important?  Why or why not?

Rainforests

Page 8: Rainforests are the most diverse biomes in the world.  Is preserving this biodiversity important?  Why or why not?

Rainforests Most species have evolved to inhabit very specialized

niches in their environment When humans disrupt that environment, many species

cannot survive Humans have destroyed/disturbed about half of these

forests Because species depend on each other in a complicated

web of relationships, changing just one part of the web harms the entire ecosystem

This breakdown of rainforest ecosystems will likely lead to the disappearance of up to 10% of the world’s species within the next 25 years

Page 9: Rainforests are the most diverse biomes in the world.  Is preserving this biodiversity important?  Why or why not?

Rainforests Humans depend on the rainforest’s

millions of life forms for its own existence The genetic diversity provides invaluable

additions to the gene pool which help maintain and improve domestic crops

Without a diversity of strains, crops become overly homogenous and vulnerable

Page 10: Rainforests are the most diverse biomes in the world.  Is preserving this biodiversity important?  Why or why not?

Rainforest Disruption The projected major harmful effects:

Reduce Earth’s vital biodiversity▪ Destroying/degrading the habitats of unique

organisms

Accelerate climate change due to global warming▪ Reduction of CO2 consumption

Alter regional climate patterns to prevent return of diverse forests in cleared lands

Page 11: Rainforests are the most diverse biomes in the world.  Is preserving this biodiversity important?  Why or why not?

Topic 4 Internal Assessment Design an experiment where you

investigate the effects of some factor on the biodiversity at a site of your choosing

You will be assessed on all 3 aspects of the Planning rubric