******** jobsrebound easesfearsonline.wsj.com/public/resources/documents/pageone...clocks go forward...

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YELLOW VOL. CCLXIII NO. 55 ******** SATURDAY/SUNDAY, MARCH 8 - 9, 2014 HHHH $2.00 WSJ.com In Digital Era, Paper Makers Manage to Fight, Not Fold WIDER MARGINS WEEKEND Don’t Call Us Bossy By Sheryl Sandberg and Anna Maria Chávez REVIEW WSJ. MAGAZINE men's style issue n The U.S. job market showed resilience in Febru- ary as hiring picked up de- spite harsh weather, bolster- ing hopes the economy will break out of its slump. A1 n The jobs report ensures the Fed will pare its monthly bond-buying program to $55 billion in mid-March. A2 n The Dow rose 30.83 points to 16452.72, as the bull mar- ket turns five years old. B1 n Boeing said a manufactur- ing problem had caused hairline cracks in the wings on some Dreamliner jets. B1 n Paper companies have found ways to stay relevant in the digital era by tracking shifts in American culture. A1 n The hunt to uncover the identity of bitcoin’s founder descended into a game of cat and mouse in cyberspace. B1 n Former Jefferies trader Jesse Litvak was found guilty of fraud for misrepresenting bond prices to his clients. B2 n Mexico imposed a raft of measures to boost competi- tion in the country’s TV and telephone industries. B3 n Coupons.com’s shares surged 88% to $30 during their first day of trading. B3 n Ranbaxy has issued an- other recall of generic ver- sions of Lipitor in the U.S. B3 What’s News i i i Business & Finance World-Wide i i i CONTENTS Books........................ C5-10 Cooking...................... D7-9 Corporate News.... B1-4 Heard on Street....... B14 In the Markets.......... B5 Markets Dashboard B6 Opinion................... A11-13 Sports............................ A14 Stock Listings........... B13 Style & Fashion.... D3-4 Travel........................... D5-6 Weather Watch...... B14 Wknd Investor.... B7-10 s Copyright 2014 Dow Jones & Company. All Rights Reserved > Inside NOONAN A13 New York mayor vs. the children R ussia threatened to cut off natural-gas shipments to Ukraine over allegedly un- paid bills, while the Penta- gon said it had discussed the possibility of closer ties with Kiev for the first time. A1 Former Ukrainian leader Yulia Tymoshenko said the West was risking its credibil- ity by not taking more force- ful action against Russia. A7 n A Malaysia Air flight car- rying 239 people from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing lost con- tact with air-traffic control early Saturday. A8, WSJ.com n A number of historic sites across the U.S. face an uncer- tain future due to dwindling funding for preservation. A3 n Efforts to rework assis- tance for low-wage workers have put the Obama admin- istration and some Republi- cans in rare alignment. A4 n The U.S. Border Patrol chief told agents to refrain from firing weapons during border encounters unless their lives are in danger. A3 n Turkey’s Erdogan said that he could ban YouTube and Facebook after local elections due March 30. A8 n Died: Frank Jobe, 88, pio- neer of “Tommy John sur- gery” on pitchers’ elbows. The jobs market showed resil- ience in February as hiring picked up despite harsh winter weather, bolstering hopes the U.S. econ- omy will break out of its recent slump as the spring arrives. Nonfarm payrolls grew by a seasonally adjusted 175,000 in February, the Labor Department said Friday, following a two- month stretch of weaker growth. The unemployment rate ticked up to 6.7%, in part because more people joined the workforce. The improved picture could ease worries about a more fun- damental slowdown in the U.S. economy as gauges of retail sales, manufacturing output and housing weakened in recent months. But if winter weather bears much of the blame, the economy could bounce back as warmer temperatures unleash pent-up demand. “It’s a very encouraging re- port, indicating that we’ve mostly seen weather disrup- tions,” said Morgan Stanley economist Ted Wieseman. Much of the economic activity lost to winter weather should re- surface in the spring, with the effect “more or less” evening out over the first half of the year, Mr. Wieseman said. Forecasting firm Macroeconomic Advisers this past week said unusually cold temperatures will shave a full percentage point off the na- tion’s growth rate in the first quarter and add 1.2 percentage points in the second quarter. Stronger job growth last fall, before the winter slump, spurred the Federal Reserve in December to begin scaling back its bond- buying program, which aims to stimulate the economy by lower- ing borrowing costs. Friday’s re- port will encourage the central bank to continue reducing its purchases in $10 billion incre- ments this year, including at its March 18-19 meeting. Despite last month’s show of resilience, the labor market re- mains sluggish as the economic recovery nears the end of its fifth year. The Labor Department revised up only modestly its es- timates for payroll gains in prior months, with January’s gain now estimated at 129,000 instead of 113,000 and December’s gain at 84,000 instead of 75,000. The Please turn to the next page BY BEN LEUBSDORF Jobs Rebound Eases Fears Of Spring Stall Worries Over Early-Year Hiccups Recede As U.S. Businesses Add 175,000 Workers COHOES, NY—For three generations, Mohawk Fine Papers Inc. ran a mill at the juncture of the Mohawk and Hudson rivers, selling paper to IBM, Exxon Mobil, General Electric and other corporate giants for annual reports. But as business moved online, company Presi- dent Thomas D. O’Connor Jr. was left to rescue the firm his grandfather founded 83 years ago in a for- mer Civil War-era ax-handle factory. Mohawk, the town’s largest private employer, was fast losing revenues as companies cut back on paper for brochures, reports and marketing mate- rials. Operations at its 350,000 square-foot mill shrank from seven days a week to five to four. “For the first time in hundreds of years,” Mr. O’Connor said, “paper had to justify itself.” Then, in 2004, Mr. O’Connor made an extraordi- nary bet, given the digital revolution that ap- peared ready to crumple Mohawk and every paper firm like it: His company borrowed millions to ex- pand into the fine stationery business. The investment is now paying off as Americans renew their relationship with paper—consuming less of the cheap stuff for reading news, bill-pay- ing and record-keeping and, in Mohawk’s case, buying more expensive stock for personalized holi- day cards, announcements and photo books from online juggernauts such as Shutterfly Inc. Since the market low in March 2009, the stocks Please turn to page A10 BY KATHERINE ROSMAN As she campaigns for the House, Democrat Gwen Graham spends time on occasion work- ing alongside fellow Florida res- idents—on a farm, at a goat ranch, at a construction site. She says it is a tactic borrowed from her father, former Gov. and Sen. Bob Graham, intended to remind voters of the Graham family’s long roots in the state. Ms. Graham is one in a large group of House and Senate can- didates this year whose family names are familiar to voters. As the sons and daughters of for- mer politicians, they are bank- ing that their famous names will boost their recognition among voters and, in many cases, rein- force the message that they are allied more with their home states than with their political parties. That is true for a number of Please turn to page A6 BY ELIZABETH WILLIAMSON On the Stump, Candidates Invoke Their Family Trees DURHAM, N.C.—Inside the auxiliary gymnasium’s side door, down the stairs to the basement, past a door that may be locked, through a dingy underground corridor, up some steps, then a steeper flight of stairs, there’s a light at the end of the tunnel. It’s a hidden en- trance to Duke Uni- versity’s basketball arena. But sneaking into Cameron In- door Stadium isn’t such a slam dunk. The few students who make it that far find a foul sight: a team in bright yellow uniforms guarding the doors. “Oh, Lord,” said one security employee, who wasn’t authorized to speak with the media, before a recent game. “We have a lot of students who try to sneak in.” “All the time,” said a colleague down the hall. Every year, thousands of Duke students ditch their dorm rooms and pitch tents to reserve their place in line for Saturday’s men’s basketball game against the Uni- versity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, its rival 15 minutes down the road. Duke touts the ritual to pro- spective freshmen almost as often as ESPN airs overhead shots of the tent vil- lage. But a smaller number of students concocts stealthier ways to see the sea- son’s most-antici- pated game. Some dress up as band members hoping to slip through the tunnel. Others wear face paint to blend in with other student fans and dash into the gym when they think no guards are watching. There are even the Please turn to page A10 BY BEN COHEN Want to See the Duke-UNC Game? Better Be Hiding in the Restroom Now i i i Students Jump Through Hoops to Snag Hot Seats; Sneaking In With the Band Krzyzewskiville Clocks Go Forward Most of the U.S. and Canada switch to daylight-saving time at 2 a.m. Sunday. Clocks move ahead by one hour. Standard time returns Nov. 2. The Bull Turns 5 The stock-market climb that began after the financial-crisis low on March 9, 2009, still has a long way to go to match other historic rallies, but has advanced at a speedy clip. The Wall Street Journal 500% 0 100 200 300 400 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0 YEAR Rally starting March 2009 Up 151% OCTOBER 1990 AUGUST 1982 JUNE 1949 AUGUST 1921 Five largest Dow Jones Industrial Average rallies by percentage gain, trough to peak Sources: WSJ Market Data Group; Ned Davis Research 1 2 3 4 5 0 Rally starting March 2009 Up 151% ‘NO MARGIN OF SAFETY’: As investors celebrate, the rally is showing some age. But investors can learn from the past five years. B1, B7, B14 Americans Return to Russia for Paralympic Games UNFURLED: Flag-bearer Jonathan Lujan leads the Americans at the opening of the 2014 Paralympic Winter Games in Sochi on Friday. Ukraine made a statement by having only one athlete attend the ceremony. orandum where Russia pledged to respect Ukraine’s territorial integrity when it gave up nuclear weapons in 1994, she noted. Both countries are now involved in nuclear talks with Iran. “We’re not just talking about stability in Ukraine and beyond,” Ms. Tymoshenko said in Dublin. “The precedent of empty guaran- tees would mean that such a mechanism would lose credibility and will have no value whatso- Please turn to page A7 Former Ukrainian Prime Min- ister Yulia Tymoshenko, behind bars until a pro-Europe uprising ousted her political foe, Presi- dent Viktor Yanukovych, last month, warned in an interview that the West was risking its credibility by not taking more forceful action to defend Ukraine’s sovereignty. The U.S. and the U.K. in par- ticular are guarantors to a mem- MOSCOW—Russia used its biggest economic lever to ratchet up the pressure on Ukraine, threatening to cut off vital natu- ral-gas shipments over allegedly unpaid bills. On the other side of the deepening East-West divide, the Pentagon said it had dis- cussed the possibility of closer ties with Kiev for the first time. The Kremlin also sent the strongest signal yet that it is preparing to absorb Ukraine’s Crimea region, welcoming its separatist leader to Moscow on Friday and endorsing his refer- endum drive. By Paul Sonne, Andrey Ostroukh and Carol E. Lee Moscow Tightens Squeeze On Ukraine Over Energy Alexander Demianchuk/Reuters Jobs reports keeps Fed on track to pare its bond buying............ A2 Crimea’s financial woes weigh on Kiev and Moscow.................. A7 Classique extra-thin 5157 BREGUET BOUTIQUES NEW YORK BEVERLY HILLS BAL HARBOUR LAS VEGAS TOLL FREE 877-891-1272 C M Y K Composite Composite MAGENTA CYAN BLACK P2JW067000-8-A00100-10FEEB7178F CL,CX,DL,DM,DX,EE,EU,FL,HO,KC,MW,NC,NE,NY,PH,PN,RM,SA,SL,SW,TU,WB,WE BG,BM,BP,CC,CH,CK,CP,DN,DR,FW,HL,HW,KS,LG,LK,MI,ML,NM,PA,PI,PV,TD,TS,UT,WO P2JW067000-8-A00100-10FEEB7178F

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Page 1: ******** JobsRebound EasesFearsonline.wsj.com/public/resources/documents/PageOne...Clocks Go Forward Most of the U.S. and Canada switch to daylight-saving time at 2a.m. Sunday. Clocks

YELLOW

VOL. CCLXIII NO. 55 * * * * * * * *

SATURDAY/SUNDAY, MARCH 8 - 9, 2014

HHHH $2 .00

WSJ.com

In Digital Era, Paper MakersManage to Fight, Not Fold

WIDER MARGINS

WEEKEND

Don’tCall UsBossyBy SherylSandbergand AnnaMaria Chávez

REVIEWWSJ. MAGAZINE

men's style issue

n The U.S. job marketshowed resilience in Febru-ary as hiring picked up de-spite harsh weather, bolster-ing hopes the economy willbreak out of its slump. A1n The jobs report ensuresthe Fed will pare its monthlybond-buying program to$55 billion in mid-March. A2n The Dow rose 30.83 pointsto 16452.72, as the bull mar-ket turns five years old. B1n Boeing said a manufactur-ing problem had causedhairline cracks in the wingson some Dreamliner jets. B1n Paper companies havefound ways to stay relevantin the digital era by trackingshifts in American culture. A1n The hunt to uncover theidentity of bitcoin’s founderdescended into a game of catand mouse in cyberspace. B1n Former Jefferies traderJesse Litvak was found guiltyof fraud for misrepresentingbond prices to his clients. B2nMexico imposed a raft ofmeasures to boost competi-tion in the country’s TVand telephone industries. B3n Coupons.com’s sharessurged 88% to $30 duringtheir first day of trading. B3n Ranbaxy has issued an-other recall of generic ver-sions of Lipitor in the U.S. B3

What’sNews

i i i

Business&Finance

World-Wide

i i i

CONTENTSBooks........................ C5-10Cooking...................... D7-9Corporate News.... B1-4Heard on Street.......B14In the Markets.......... B5Markets Dashboard B6

Opinion................... A11-13Sports............................ A14Stock Listings........... B13Style & Fashion.... D3-4Travel........................... D5-6Weather Watch...... B14Wknd Investor.... B7-10

s Copyright 2014 Dow Jones & Company.All Rights Reserved

>

InsideNOONAN A13

New York mayorvs. the children

Russia threatened to cutoff natural-gas shipments

to Ukraine over allegedly un-paid bills, while the Penta-gon said it had discussed thepossibility of closer ties withKiev for the first time. A1 Former Ukrainian leaderYulia Tymoshenko said theWest was risking its credibil-ity by not taking more force-ful action against Russia. A7n A Malaysia Air flight car-rying 239 people from KualaLumpur to Beijing lost con-tact with air-traffic controlearly Saturday. A8, WSJ.comn A number of historic sitesacross the U.S. face an uncer-tain future due to dwindlingfunding for preservation. A3n Efforts to rework assis-tance for low-wage workershave put the Obama admin-istration and some Republi-cans in rare alignment. A4n The U.S. Border Patrolchief told agents to refrainfrom firing weapons duringborder encounters unlesstheir lives are in danger. A3n Turkey’s Erdogan saidthat he could ban YouTubeand Facebook after localelections due March 30. A8n Died: Frank Jobe, 88, pio-neer of “Tommy John sur-gery” on pitchers’ elbows.

The jobs market showed resil-ience in February as hiring pickedup despite harsh winter weather,bolstering hopes the U.S. econ-omy will break out of its recentslump as the spring arrives.

Nonfarm payrolls grew by aseasonally adjusted 175,000 inFebruary, the Labor Departmentsaid Friday, following a two-month stretch of weaker growth.The unemployment rate tickedup to 6.7%, in part because morepeople joined the workforce.

The improved picture couldease worries about a more fun-damental slowdown in the U.S.economy as gauges of retailsales, manufacturing output andhousing weakened in recentmonths. But if winter weatherbears much of the blame, theeconomy could bounce back aswarmer temperatures unleashpent-up demand.

“It’s a very encouraging re-port, indicating that we’vemostly seen weather disrup-tions,” said Morgan Stanleyeconomist Ted Wieseman.

Much of the economic activitylost to winter weather should re-surface in the spring, with theeffect “more or less” evening out

over the first half of the year,Mr. Wieseman said. Forecastingfirm Macroeconomic Advisersthis past week said unusuallycold temperatures will shave afull percentage point off the na-tion’s growth rate in the firstquarter and add 1.2 percentagepoints in the second quarter.

Stronger job growth last fall,before the winter slump, spurredthe Federal Reserve in Decemberto begin scaling back its bond-buying program, which aims tostimulate the economy by lower-ing borrowing costs. Friday’s re-port will encourage the centralbank to continue reducing itspurchases in $10 billion incre-ments this year, including at itsMarch 18-19 meeting.

Despite last month’s show ofresilience, the labor market re-mains sluggish as the economicrecovery nears the end of itsfifth year. The Labor Departmentrevised up only modestly its es-timates for payroll gains in priormonths, with January’s gain nowestimated at 129,000 instead of113,000 and December’s gain at84,000 instead of 75,000. The

Pleaseturntothenextpage

BY BEN LEUBSDORF

Jobs ReboundEases FearsOf SpringStallWorries Over Early-Year Hiccups RecedeAs U.S. Businesses Add 175,000Workers

COHOES, NY—For three generations, MohawkFine Papers Inc. ran a mill at the juncture of theMohawk and Hudson rivers, selling paper to IBM,Exxon Mobil, General Electric and other corporategiants for annual reports.

But as business moved online, company Presi-dent Thomas D. O’Connor Jr. was left to rescue thefirm his grandfather founded 83 years ago in a for-mer Civil War-era ax-handle factory.

Mohawk, the town’s largest private employer,was fast losing revenues as companies cut back onpaper for brochures, reports and marketing mate-rials. Operations at its 350,000 square-foot millshrank from seven days a week to five to four. “For

the first time in hundreds of years,” Mr. O’Connorsaid, “paper had to justify itself.”

Then, in 2004, Mr. O’Connor made an extraordi-nary bet, given the digital revolution that ap-peared ready to crumple Mohawk and every paperfirm like it: His company borrowed millions to ex-pand into the fine stationery business.

The investment is now paying off as Americansrenew their relationship with paper—consumingless of the cheap stuff for reading news, bill-pay-ing and record-keeping and, in Mohawk’s case,buying more expensive stock for personalized holi-day cards, announcements and photo books fromonline juggernauts such as Shutterfly Inc.

Since the market low in March 2009, the stocksPleaseturntopageA10

BY KATHERINE ROSMAN

As she campaigns for theHouse, Democrat Gwen Grahamspends time on occasion work-ing alongside fellow Florida res-idents—on a farm, at a goatranch, at a construction site.She says it is a tactic borrowedfrom her father, former Gov. andSen. Bob Graham, intended toremind voters of the Grahamfamily’s long roots in the state.

Ms. Graham is one in a largegroup of House and Senate can-didates this year whose familynames are familiar to voters. Asthe sons and daughters of for-mer politicians, they are bank-ing that their famous names willboost their recognition amongvoters and, in many cases, rein-force the message that they areallied more with their homestates than with their politicalparties.

That is true for a number ofPleaseturntopageA6

BY ELIZABETH WILLIAMSON

On the Stump,CandidatesInvoke TheirFamily Trees

DURHAM, N.C.—Inside theauxiliary gymnasium’s side door,down the stairs to the basement,past a door that may be locked,through a dingy undergroundcorridor, up some steps, then asteeper flight of stairs, there’s alight at the end of the tunnel.

It’s a hidden en-trance to Duke Uni-versity’s basketballarena.

But sneakinginto Cameron In-door Stadium isn’tsuch a slam dunk.The few studentswho make it thatfar find a foul sight: a team inbright yellow uniforms guardingthe doors.

“Oh, Lord,” said one securityemployee, who wasn’t authorizedto speak with the media, before arecent game. “We have a lot ofstudents who try to sneak in.”

“All the time,” said a colleaguedown the hall.

Every year, thousands of Dukestudents ditch their dorm roomsand pitch tents to reserve theirplace in line for Saturday’s men’sbasketball game against the Uni-versity of North Carolina at ChapelHill, its rival 15 minutes down theroad. Duke touts the ritual to pro-

spective freshmenalmost as often asESPN airs overheadshots of the tent vil-lage.

But a smallernumber of studentsconcocts stealthierways to see the sea-son’s most-antici-

pated game. Some dress up asband members hoping to slipthrough the tunnel. Others wearface paint to blend in with otherstudent fans and dash into thegym when they think no guardsare watching. There are even the

PleaseturntopageA10

BY BEN COHEN

Want to See the Duke-UNC Game?Better Be Hiding in the RestroomNow

i i i

Students Jump Through Hoops to SnagHot Seats; Sneaking In With the Band

Krzyzewskiville

Clocks Go ForwardMost of the U.S. and Canadaswitch to daylight-savingtime at 2 a.m. Sunday. Clocksmove ahead by one hour.Standard time returns Nov. 2.

The Bull Turns 5

The stock-market climb that beganafter the financial-crisis low onMarch 9, 2009, still has a longway to go to match other historicrallies, but has advanced at aspeedy clip.

The Wall Street Journal

500%

0

100

200

300

400

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 120YEAR

Rally startingMarch 2009Up 151%

OCTOBER1990

AUGUST1982

JUNE1949

AUGUST1921

Five largest Dow Jones IndustrialAverage rallies by percentage gain,trough to peak

Sources: WSJ Market Data Group; Ned Davis Research

1 2 3 4 50

Rally startingMarch 2009Up 151%

‘NO MARGIN OF SAFETY’: As investors celebrate, the rally is showingsome age. But investors can learn from the past five years. B1, B7, B14

Americans Return to Russia for Paralympic Games

UNFURLED: Flag-bearer Jonathan Lujan leads the Americans at the opening of the 2014 Paralympic WinterGames in Sochi on Friday. Ukraine made a statement by having only one athlete attend the ceremony.

orandum where Russia pledgedto respect Ukraine’s territorialintegrity when it gave up nuclearweapons in 1994, she noted. Bothcountries are now involved innuclear talks with Iran.

“We’re not just talking aboutstability in Ukraine and beyond,”Ms. Tymoshenko said in Dublin.“The precedent of empty guaran-tees would mean that such amechanism would lose credibilityand will have no value whatso-

PleaseturntopageA7

Former Ukrainian Prime Min-ister Yulia Tymoshenko, behindbars until a pro-Europe uprisingousted her political foe, Presi-dent Viktor Yanukovych, lastmonth, warned in an interviewthat the West was risking itscredibility by not taking moreforceful action to defendUkraine’s sovereignty.

The U.S. and the U.K. in par-ticular are guarantors to a mem-

MOSCOW—Russia used itsbiggest economic lever to ratchetup the pressure on Ukraine,threatening to cut off vital natu-ral-gas shipments over allegedlyunpaid bills. On the other side ofthe deepening East-West divide,the Pentagon said it had dis-cussed the possibility of closerties with Kiev for the first time.

The Kremlin also sent thestrongest signal yet that it ispreparing to absorb Ukraine’sCrimea region, welcoming itsseparatist leader to Moscow onFriday and endorsing his refer-endum drive.

By Paul Sonne,Andrey Ostroukhand Carol E. Lee

Moscow Tightens SqueezeOn Ukraine Over Energy

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Jobs reports keeps Fed on trackto pare its bond buying............ A2

Crimea’s financial woes weighon Kiev and Moscow.................. A7

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B R E G U E T B O U T I Q U E SNEW YORK BEVERLY H ILLS BAL HARBOUR LAS VEGAS

TOLL FREE 877- 891-1272

CM Y K CompositeCompositeMAGENTA CYAN BLACK

P2JW067000-8-A00100-10FEEB7178F CL,CX,DL,DM,DX,EE,EU,FL,HO,KC,MW,NC,NE,NY,PH,PN,RM,SA,SL,SW,TU,WB,WEBG,BM,BP,CC,CH,CK,CP,DN,DR,FW,HL,HW,KS,LG,LK,MI,ML,NM,PA,PI,PV,TD,TS,UT,WO

P2JW067000-8-A00100-10FEEB7178F