झोले में क्या है ? jhole m ẽ kyā hai?
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Hindi 1: Lesson 3a. झोले में क्या है ? jhole m ẽ kyā hai?. आपका नाम क्या है ? āpkā nām kyā hai?. When you come in to class pick up your name card. Walk round the room seeing asking each other आपका नाम क्या है ? āpkā nām kyā hai? - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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झो�ले� में� क्या है�? jhole mẽ kyā hai?
Hindi 1: Lesson 3a
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आपका नामें क्या है�? āpkā nām kyā hai?
• When you come in to class pick up your name card.
• Walk round the room seeing asking each other आपका नामें क्या है�? āpkā nām kyā hai?
• Instead of telling each other your names, see if you can read each others’ names.
• If you don’t like our attempt to write your name, you can make a new one.
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‘Post-positions’
में�mẽ in
परpar on
से�se from
तकाtak up
to
का�ko to
!!!में� mẽ ‘ in’ में� maĩ ‘I’
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बो�तले में� पना� है�botal mẽ pānī hai
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में�ज़ पर बो�तले है�mez par botal hai
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में�ज़ पर प्याले है�mez par pyālā hai
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में�ज़ पर प्याले� है�mez par pyāle haĩ
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बोड़ा चम्मेंचbaṛā cammac
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चम्मेंच प्याले� में� है�cammac pyāle mẽ hai
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चम्मेंच प्याले� में� है�cammac pyālõ mẽ haĩ
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किकातबो पर प्याले है�kitāb par pyālā hai
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किकातबो पर प्याले� है�kitāb par pyāle haĩ
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किकातबो� पर प्याले� है�kitābõ par pyāle haĩ
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आपका� थै�ले� में� क्या है�? āpke thaile mẽ kyā hai?
• Your teacher will show you a bag of things.• A student asks what is in it and the
teacher shows them one item at a time.• Then what happens with two bags?
आपका� थै�ले� में� क्या है�? āpke thailõ mẽ kyā hai
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थै�ले� में� प�ना, किकातबो और चबो� है�।thaile mẽ pen, kitāb aur chābī hai.
• We pass around an empty bag and each person has to put something in it.
• Each person has to say what is in the bag:• Who can remember what is in the bag?
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• Make up, and write down, three statements like this:
• कामेंर� में� किकातबो� है� kamre mẽ kitābẽ haĩ• कामेंर� में� प्याले� है� kamre mẽ pyāle haĩ
कामेंर� में� क्या है�? kamre mẽ kyā hai?
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चया है� । cāy hai. = There is tea.
• में�ज़ पर चया है� । mez par cāy hai. General Statement: There is tea on the table. Noun + verb = ‘there is noun’
• चया में�ज़ पर है� । cāy mez par hai. Specific statement: The tea is on the table.Noun + ppn. + verb = ‘The noun is …’
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Adjectives before postpositions
• Postpositions influence (‘govern’) both the nouns they follow and any adjectives that describe that noun.
• Adjectives agreeing with feminine subjects don’t change.
• Adjectives agreeing with masculine subjects change ā to e
•काले झो�ले kālā jholā•काले� झो�ले� में� kāle jhole mẽ
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काले प्याले kālā pyālā
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काले� प्याले� में� kāle pyāle
mẽ
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Pronouns before postpositions
• Postpositions (ppn.) influence (‘govern’) both the nouns they follow and any pronouns that describe that noun. The pattern is:
याहै yah + ppn. = इसे is
वहै vah + ppn. = उसे us
या� ye + ppn. = इना in
व� ve + ppn. = उना un
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याहै प्याले है� yah pyālā hai
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इसे प्याले� में� प�ना है� is pyāle mẽ pen
hai
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इसे प्याले� में� प�ना है� is pyāle mẽ pen hai
उसे प्याले� में� फ़ो�ना है� us pyāle mẽ fon hai
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इसे बो�तले में� पना� है�is botal mẽ pānī hai
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इसे कामेंर� में� क्या है�? is kamre mẽ kyā hai?
Make up, and write down, three statements about the room you are in now, like these:इसे कामेंर� में� किकातबो� है� is kamre mẽ kitābẽ haĩइसे कामेंर� में� प्याले� है� is kamre mẽ pyāle haĩ
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Melbourne place names
• Can you write the name of the place you live in?
• Sound out the name and try and write it in Hindi scriptbu ki ṭ ba ṭo h = बो& किका ट बो ट� है
• Write a sentence like this: – में�र घर में� है�। merā ghar -- mẽ haĩ.
My home is in - . • [bring it with you to next class as well]