hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data level width : determination of the coupling...

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Hyperon atom : Σ atom , Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coup ling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of the opti cal potential depth Hyperon Atom and Y-N Inter action ススススススススススススススス ススススス 2007/3/1--3 スス スス Akihiro Haga RCNP and Yataro Horikawa J.U

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Page 1: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of

Hyperon atom : Σ atom , Ξ,   analysis of atomic data

Level width : Determination of the coupling constants

Σatom : Ξatom :

Level Shift : Determination of the optical potential depth

Hyperon Atom and Y-N Interaction

ストレンジネスとエキゾティクス・理論の課題 2007/3/1--3 三重・鳥羽      

Akihiro Haga RCNP and Yataro Horikawa J.U.

Page 2: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of

Hyperon 原子

Page 3: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of

強い相互作用による Level shifts と level widths                   の微細構造に対する影響

Anomalous moment

Page 4: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of

R. J. Powers et al., Phys. Rev .C 47, 1263(1993)

Page 5: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of

R.J. Powers et al. Phys. Rev. C47, 1263 (1993)

Energies of the 10l to 9k transitions in Pb and W

l

Page 6: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of
Page 7: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of

Experience in muonic atom

• Nuclear size effect• Vacuum polarization of e--e+ field

 ⇒  Solve the Dirac equation with the Coulomb field.

• Nuclear polarization• Self-energy effect (Bethe log. + Anomalous moment)• Vacuum polarization of μ--μ+ field• Relativistic recoil effect• Electron screening effect

Page 8: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of

+ +

(a) (b) (c)

ミュオン

核分極テンソル

N

光子

原子核 原子核 原子核ミュオンミュオン ミュオン

ミュオン

電子・陽電子の真空偏極

原子核

真空偏極と結合した核分極補正ダイアグラム(単独でゲージ不変)

=ゲージ不変

核分極補正ダイアグラム

最低次の核分極補正

Page 9: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of

• Hydrogenlike atom  ー QED の高精度検証 ー muon

Theoretical value :

Page 10: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of

Pure Coulomb energy of circular orbits (MeV)

κ E(C) E(point) ΔE

-1 -20.456929 -238.04010 217.583478

1 -17.060348 -61.067249 44.0069011

-2 -17.060348 -54.851392 37.7982685

7 -3.3568652..

-3.3570843 0.00021917

-8 -3.3541835 -3.3543925 0.00020903

8 -2.6510666 -2.6510719 5.3129E-06

-9 -2.6495983 -2.6496034 5.0486E-06

9 -2.1465824 -2.1465825 8.83E-8

-10 -2.1457267 -2.1457268 8.37E-8

Page 11: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of
Page 12: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of

Hyperon atom and Relativistic EFT

Page 13: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of
Page 14: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of

))(( 23

cM

Page 15: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of

Spectra of Σ- Pb atom

-35

-30

-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10

Bin

din

g en

ergy

(M

eV)

Quantum number κ of angular momentum

Parameter set NLSH + Mares

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-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10

Page 16: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of

-35

-30

-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10

-35

-30

-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10

-35

-30

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-10

-5

0-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10

NLSH

TM1

RHAT

Binding due to the strong interaction

becomes w

eak

Page 17: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of

J. Mares and B. K. Jennings, Phys. Rev. C49, 2472 (1994)

using NLSH for nucleon sector

Page 18: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of
Page 19: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of
Page 20: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of
Page 21: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of
Page 22: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of

Transition energy of 10l to 9k in 208Pb; 505.321(48) keV

One can reproduce this data by adjusting a parameter of σ-Σ coupling constant.

Parameter set    g σ    gσΣ

NLSH 10.4444 6.258(59.9%)

TM1 10.0289 5.959(59.4%)

RHAT 6.0350 3.270(54.2%)

A l most same ratio !Level shifts of 10l and 9k in 208Pb ; less than 1keV !!

repulsive unbound potential

Page 23: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of

Potential necessary to reproduce energy shifts  

Page 24: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of
Page 25: Hyperon atom : Σ atom, Ξ, analysis of atomic data Level width : Determination of the coupling constants Σatom : Ξatom : Level Shift : Determination of

width の計算