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Door Lock MonitoringNew and modernized elevators A17.1-2003 / k1 rule 2.26.5 (2009)Existing elevators a17.3-2002 / k3 rule 3.10.12 (2014)Existing elevators to comply by January 1, 2020Fire service component added as of December 31, 2014
System to monitor and prevent automatic operation of passenger and freight elevators with faulty door contact circuits
Which Elevators require DLMDiscuss the code rules governing DLMExplore different scenarios and obstacles regarding installing
and testing DLMSolutions for existing controllers to comply with DLMBrief discussion of the retroactive code for “single plunger”
brakes
Objectives
1. Automatic Passenger or Automatic Freight
a. DLM is required
2. Power operated car doors mechanically coupled with the landing doors
a. DLM is required
3. Power operated car doors with manually operated swing-type hall doors
a. DLM is required
Do I Need DLM On My Elevator
3.10.12 System to monitor and prevent automatic operation of passenger and freight elevators with faulty door contact circuits. All automatic passenger and freight elevators shall comply with this section by January 1, 2020. Means shall be provided to monitor the position of power-operated car doors that are mechanically coupled with the landing doors or power-operated car doors with manually operated swing-type hall doors, while the car is in the landing zone, in order
(a) to prevent the operation of the car if the car door is not closed (see Section 3.4.2(c) of ASME A17.3), regardless whether the portion of the circuits incorporating the car-door contact or the interlock contact of the landing door coupled with car door, or both, are closed or open, except as permitted under any of the following conditions:
(1) by a car-leveling or truck-leveling device (2) when a hoistway access switch is operated(3) when the top-of-car inspection operation utilizing a car door by-pass or hoistway-door bypass switch is activated (4) when on any mode of inspection operation; and
System to Monitor and Prevent AutomaticOperation of the Elevator With Faulty Door Contact Circuits
(b) to prevent, except as permitted by inspection operation, the power closing of the doors if the car door is fully open and any of the following conditions exist:
(1) the car-door contact is closed or the portion of the circuit, incorporating this contact is bypassed;(2) the interlock contact of the landing door that is coupled to the opened car door is closed or the portion of the circuit, incorporating this contact is bypassed, except when operating during Firefighters’ Service Phase II;Exception: For swing-type door operation, the locking (secondary) contacts shall be monitored. (3) the car-door contact and the interlock contact of the door that is coupled to the opened car door are closed, or the portions of the circuits incorporating these contacts are bypassed; Exception: For swing-type door operation, the locking (secondary) contacts shall be monitored.
Design and/or controller modifications shall be approved by the controller manufacturer or a registered design professional. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of chapter 1 of title 28 of the Administrative Code, the work required to comply with this section may not be performed without a permit from the department
System to Monitor and Prevent AutomaticOperation of the Elevator With Faulty Door Contact Circuits
Machine Room
Elevator“Half-Way” Junction Box (Optional)
Traveling Cable
Riser
Controller
Hoistway Access Switches
Door Operator
Door Close LimitDoor Open LimitDoor Position Gate Switch
Wiring: Serial vs DiscreteCar Doors: Front / Rear / SideHW Doors Front / Rear / SideHW Access: Front / Rear/ Side
COP
Fire Phase II Switch
Fire Phase I Switch
DLM Unit
Door Locks
Survey !Survey !Survey !
Riser
Installation Time and Material Variables
Car doors front, rear, sideHoistway access front, rear, sideControllers with gates and locks wired in series vs controllers with
gates and locks wired independentlyVirtual door operator limits (DCL, DOL, DPM) – furnish & install
switches, actuating linkage, wiring, travelers (spares?), riser (spares?). Example Smartraq Serially connected door operator limits DCL, DOL, DPM…spare
wires ?OEM software Job specific schematics requiredManufacturer’s test procedure must be included in the MCPCode Data Plate must reflect the alteration rule reference
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Testing of Firefighters’ Emergency Operation
Test 1: Elevator not at the fire recall floor on automatic service and the hall doors disengaged from the car door, e.g. hall doors closed and car door open. Initiate Phase 1 recall via lobby switch.
Result: Car will not recall.
Test 2: Elevator is recalled normally on Phase 1 to the recall floor, then Phase 2 is initiated and elevator is placed away from the recall floor on phase 2. Hall doors are disengaged from car door e.g. hall doors closed and car door open. Place car call to another landing.
Result: Momentary pressure of door close button allows the car doors to close and elevator runs to floor where car call is placed.
Test 3: Elevator on Phase 2 away from the recall / designated floor. Hall doors closed and car doors open. Phase 1 key-switch in the on position. Turn off Phase 2 key switch.
Result: Car door should close to initiate Phase 1 return.
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Units are compatible with the following platforms: GAL Relay logic controllers GAL PLC logic controllers NON-GAL controllers(relay and solid state logic)
Faulty Door Contact Circuit Monitoring Device
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Detection of jumped or faulty door circuits utilizing solid state Microcontroller Compliant with 2.26.5 and N.Y.C Building Code 3.10.12,
Appendix K Prevents elevator from moving in the event of faulty door
contact including car door contact, hoist-way door interlock contacts and both sets of contacts of a swing door interlock(patent pending).
Doors reopen if fault is detected during closing cycle or when the doors are open.
Doors remains open until fault is cleared Alarm relay (used for audible or visual fault indicator) Interfaces with existing relay logic or solid state controllers
Power supply from existing controller (110-240VAC). Hardware Redundancy Separate commons for different circuits. Universal inputs. (24V-250VAC or DC). Works with front, rear and swing doors. On board diagnostics/troubleshooting LED’s.
Faulty Door Contact Monitor Board
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Front & Rear Door Circuit Wiring
Power (110-240AC)
Diagnostic LED’s
Inspection/Fire Phase 1 / 2 inputs
Alarm & reopen Relays
Door Fault Monitor Board
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NYC Building Code 3.10.12
3.10.12 Is a new addition to the NYC building code. It states its purpose quite clearly with this opening statement:“System to monitor and prevent automatic operation of passenger and freight elevators with faulty door contact circuits.”
NYC Building Code 3.10.12
Its mission statement is clear:“All automatic passenger and freight elevators shall comply with this section by January 1, 2020. Means shall be provided to monitor the position of power-operated car doors that are mechanically coupled with the landing doors or power-operated car doors with manually operated swing-type hall doors, while the car is in the landing zone.”
NYC Building Code 3.10.12
Notice the phrase “monitor the position of power operated car doors”.
This is a clear indication that the folks who wrote the new code requirement were aware of the fact that no monitoring can be accurately done without knowing what position the doors are in while in the landing zone.
The phrase also implies the requirement to monitor the second door connected to the drive door via an air cord, since “car doors” is plural. Two Speed and Center Opening doors would fall into this category.
NYC Building Code 3.10.12
(a) To prevent the operation of the car if the car doors are not closed (see Section 3.4.2(c) of ASME A17.3), regardless whether the portion of the circuits incorporating the car-door contact or the interlock contact of the landing door coupled with car door, or both, are closed or open, except as permitted under any of the following conditions:(1) by a car-leveling or truck-leveling device(2) when a hoistway access switch is operated(3) when the top-of-car inspection operation
utilizing a car door bypass or hoistway door bypass switch is activated
NYC Building Code 3.10.12
(b) to prevent, except as permitted by inspection operation, the power closing of the doors if the car door is fully open and any of the following conditions exist:(1) the car-door contact is closed or the portion of the circuit, incorporating this contact is bypassed(2) the interlock contact of the landing door that is coupled to the opened car door is closed or the portion of the circuit, incorporating this contact is bypassed, except when operating during Firefighters’ Service Phase II
Exception: For swing-type door operation, the locking (secondary) contacts shall be monitored.
NYC Building Code 3.10.12
(3) the car-door contact and the interlock contact of the door that is coupled to the opened car door are closed, or the portions of the circuits incorporating these contacts are bypassed;
NYC Building Code 3.10.12
Design and/or controller modifications shall be approved by the controller manufacturer or a registered design professional. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of chapter 1 or title 28 of the Administrative Code, the work required to comply with this section may not be performed without a permit from the department.
ASME A17.1 Code Requirements
Now that we have reviewed the NYC Building Code requirements there are also the additional requirements placed on all the city elevators in the form of the ASME A17.1. national code.
Paragraph 2.26.7 of that code, prohibits the installation of capacitors or other devices the operation or failure of which will cause an unsafe operation of the elevator.
It further states that no permanent device that will make the traction-loss detection means or any required electrical protective device ineffective shall be installed except as provided in 2.7.6.5.2(h), 2.12.7.1, 2.26.1.5, 2.26.1.6, and 2.27.3.1.6(c).
ASME a17.1 Code Requirements
This part of the ASME code is very clear. No device is allowed to be hung off the safety circuits, including but no limited to the gate switch and door locks.
If a device is attached to the safety string it is in violation of the ASME code and must be removed.
While this method may seem to some an efficient means of complying with the new code requirement, it is prohibited for obvious reasons.
Inspection Procedure
Step 1: Verify Door Open Limit OperationPlace the elevator at a landing and put the car on car top inspection. Open the car door/gate fully and verify that the “OL1” and “OL2” relays drop out. Manually close the door and verify that the “OL1” and “OL2” relays energize.
Inspection Procedure
Step 2: Verify Door Close Limit OperationWith the car door/gate closed verify that the “CL1” and “CL2” relays de-energize. Manually open the car door/gate fully and verify the “CL1” and “CL2” relays energize.
Note: For Otis elevators equipped with a “7300” AC door operator the “CL1” and “CL2” relays will work opposite of the operation described above.
Inspection Procedure
Rational For Steps 1 and 2Since the Hall Door and Car Door/Gate monitoring is determined by comparing the limit condition with the position of the doors, the limit operations become critical to this process. Their operation must be verified so a baseline operation can be drawn.
Inspection Procedure
Step 3: Landing Door Interlock TestWith the landing door and car door/gate opened, jump the landing hall door interlock contacts at the landing the elevator is stopped at. The door should remain opened and the strobe light indicator mounted on the MonIdor cabinet should engage showing a fail has been detected. Observe the car door/gate; it should not close. Repeat at top, bottom and one intermediate landing. Remove the landing door jumper and cycle the “Car Top Inspection Switch” to the “On” then “Off” position, or cycle the main line to return the car to service.
Inspection Procedure
Step 4: Car Door/Gate Contact TestWith the landing door and car door/gate opened, jump the door/gate contact at the car. The door should remain opened and the strobe light indicator mounted on the MonIdor cabinet should engage showing a fail has been Detected. The car door/gate should not close. Remove the car door/gate contact jumper and cycle the “Car Top Inspection Switch” to the “On” then “Off” position, or cycle the main line to return the car to service.
Inspection Procedure
Step 5: “Hall Door Bypass” Switch TestTo test the “Hall Door Bypass” switch function, place the car at a landing and move the “Hall Door Bypass” switch to the “Bypass On” position. Observe the “Bypass Active” LED, it should be illuminated. Verify that the elevator controller has been placed on inspection and will not run in automatic or controller inspection mode. Proceed to the car top and verify the elevator will run on inspection from the car top with the hall door opened. This cannot be verified from the machine room. It must be verified from the car top through the use of the car top inspection station.
Inspection Procedure
Step 6: “Gate Bypass” Switch TestTo test the “Gate Bypass” function, place the car at a landing and move the “Gate Bypass” switch to the “Bypass On” position. Observe the “Bypass Active” LED, it should be illuminated. Verify that the elevator controller has been placed on inspection and will not run in automatic or controller inspection mode. Proceed to the car top and verify the elevator will run on inspection from the car top with the car door/gate opened. This cannot be verified from the machine room. It must be verified from the car top through the use of the car top inspection station.
Inspection Procedure
Step 7: “Jumped Door/Gate Contact” TestPlace the elevator at a landing and hold it there with the doors opened. Place a jumper on “A1” and “A2” terminals of the MonIdor unit. The strobe light and audible signal mounted on the MonIdor cabinet should engage showing a fail has been detected. Remove the jumper and cycle the main line to reset the system.
Inspection Procedure
Step 8: “Fire Service Operation” TestRecall the elevator and place it on Phase II operation. Run the car to any landing and open the doors. Once the doors are opened, split them and close the hall door. No fail should be detected when the hall door interlock engages. Turn the Fire Service key switch to the “Off” position and allow the Elevator to recall. If the Elevator recalls normally, the test has been completed successfully.
Inspection Procedure
Completed Inspection Check List:Once the check list has been satisfactorily completed, the header should be filled out to include the Company, Installer, date of install, Building Identification Information and the City Serial Number. This document must be left in the plastic jacket affixed to the MonIdor cabinet cover as per the DOB’s request.
February 8, 2018
Door Fault Monitoring Product Overview
Michael Poon Technical Services and Elevator Packages
In Accordance with NYC Appendix K, Chapter K3, 3.10.12
2OverviewEDS 2015 Strategy Review Nidec Motor Corporation CONFIDENTIAL
iControl - Motion - Element
ElementMotioniControl
• Before July 1, 2008 will require software upgrade
• After July 1, 2008 may require software upgrade or service patch
• After January 1, 2015 may require service patch
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Legacy Controls Embedded Solution
HC-DLM
NON-2K LEGACY
• Job specific hardware design• Job specific custom software
integration• As built job drawings
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A17.1, 2.26.9.3 & 4 Compliance
Elevator Controller
DLK
SAF
DLM Overlay
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DLM Overlay
• MCE Legacy Products• Stand-Alone Overlay Solution• Front and Rear Applications• Power Operated Car Door• Manual Hall Swing Doors*• No controller software upgrade• Maintains Hoistway Access function
Car Gate Fault Monitoring Hall Door Fault Monitoring NYC Fire Ph.2 exception Door Close Inhibit Elevator Run Inhibit A17.1, 2.26.9.3 for single device failure A17.1, 2.26.9.4 for redundant checking
Compliance
Application
About our company• In the elevator business since 1986
• Started by Bill Casey & Angelo Mottola
• Pioneer of the leveling unit• Manufacturer of Elevator, Escalator and other industrial controllers
Door Lock Jumper Monitoring Unit• Designed to be as generic as it gets• Relay coil voltages matching controller signal voltages
• Using the minimal amount of signals necessary• Monitoring these crucial signals in parallel circuits• Logic running in a reliable PLC• Motion Prevention and Close Preventioncontactors for heavy, long term use
• Faulted state indicating lights, separate for Close Prevention and for Motion Prevention
• Easy to alter to meet any specific requirement
The Unit itself
• Simple to install, adjust and maintain
• Small size 10”x12”x4”• Lifetime support commitment
• Complimentary training classes
• Field support if needed
By the numbers
• Tested and works with over 20 types of controllers manufactured by: MCE, O’Thompson, GAL, ESI, CEC, C&L, Dover, Staley, Otis, Tricon, Schindler, Kone etc.
• Over 160 sold and shipped• Around 120 installed and tested• Around 300 on order
Two in one UnitWhat does it mean?• Door Lock Jumper Monitoring combined with Cloud based Remote Monitoring
• We partnered with www.cloudmonitoring.us
Benefits:• Not only local Door Lock Jumper Monitoring, but Remote monitoring of the elevator as well
• iPhone and Android app to:• Monitor elevators• Receive push notifications about shutdowns
• Look up pdfs attached to each assett: controller print, controller manual, frequency drive manual etc.
Thank you for you attention!
• Questions• Comments
Contact: Angelo Mottola, Bali Harmath, Buzás JózsefCladdagh Controls • 10‐32 47th Rd., Long Island City, NY 11101E‐mail: [email protected]: www.claddaghelectronics.comTel: 718‐784‐0571 • Fax: 718‐482‐9471